TWI224348B - Power-off protection switch - Google Patents

Power-off protection switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI224348B
TWI224348B TW92133481A TW92133481A TWI224348B TW I224348 B TWI224348 B TW I224348B TW 92133481 A TW92133481 A TW 92133481A TW 92133481 A TW92133481 A TW 92133481A TW I224348 B TWI224348 B TW I224348B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
power
protection switch
patent application
scope
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TW92133481A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200518147A (en
Inventor
Yi-Lung Wu
Shr-Je Hung
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Micro Star Int Co Ltd
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Priority to TW92133481A priority Critical patent/TWI224348B/en
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Publication of TWI224348B publication Critical patent/TWI224348B/en
Publication of TW200518147A publication Critical patent/TW200518147A/en

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  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of power-off protection switch of the present invention includes a housing, the magnetic member and more than one magnetic direction detection device. The magnetic member is movably disposed in the housing. The magnetic direction detection device is fixed and disposed in the housing to correspond to the magnetic device, and is connected with the power line of the electric appliance such that the magnetic direction detection device makes the power line of the electric appliance form an open circuit when the magnetic device moves relative to the magnetic direction detection device. Therefore, when the electric appliance shakes and tilts, the magnetic member moves relative to the magnetic direction inspection device such that the magnetic direction detection device makes the power line of the electric appliance form an open circuit, so as to protect the electric appliance.

Description

1224348 五、發明說明(1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係為一種斷電保護開關,應用於電器用品,特 別是一種在電器用品晃動傾倒時,使電器用品斷電的保護 開關。 【先前技術】 由於電器用品在運轉狀態下,突然受到撞擊而傾倒, 便有可能會造成損傷,以致無法使用,例如:電腦在運轉 狀態下,突然受到撞擊而傾倒,便會造成光碟損傷或是硬 碟刮傷,以致無法使用。因此,若能在電器用品傾倒時, 即予斷電,便可保護電器用品,而不致損壞電器用品。 目前,市面上有兩類斷電保護開關,其一種為接觸式 斷電保護開關,主要透過設置彈簧於開關件,在電器用品 正常置放時,開關件會被置放面所抵壓,而完全置於電器 用品内部,同時彈簧會被壓縮,一但電器用品受到撞擊而 傾倒,彈簧也就回復常態,此時開關件伸出電器用品外 部,以使電器用品斷電,但是在置放面不平或是置放面有 很多凹洞時,開關件便不一定會完全置於電器用品内部, 因而使得電器用品被斷電’無法使用。 另一種非接觸式斷電保護開關,主要透過週邊設置有 接腳,且内部容設有水銀及金屬球的容器,達到在電器用 品傾倒時5即予斷電,而保護電恭用品的功用’因而在電 器用品正常置放時,金屬球會位於容器中,且不接觸接 腳,一但電器用品受到撞擊而傾倒,金屬球也就會接觸接 腳,以使電器用品斷電,然而在置放面不平時,金屬球也1224348 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention is a power-off protection switch, which is applied to electrical appliances, especially a protection switch that powers off electrical appliances when the electrical appliances are shaken and dumped. [Previous technology] Because electrical appliances are suddenly impacted and dumped in the running state, they may cause damage and become unusable. For example, when the computer is in the running state and suddenly impacted and dumped, it will cause damage to the optical disc or The hard disk is scratched and unusable. Therefore, if the power can be cut off immediately when the electrical appliances are dumped, the electrical appliances can be protected without damaging the electrical appliances. At present, there are two types of power-off protection switches on the market. One is a contact-type power-off protection switch, which is mainly provided by a spring in the switch. When the electrical appliance is normally placed, the switch will be pressed by the placement surface. It is completely placed inside the electrical appliance, and the spring will be compressed. Once the electrical appliance is knocked down due to the impact, the spring will return to normal. At this time, the switch protrudes from the outside of the electrical appliance to power off the electrical appliance, but on the placement surface When the surface is uneven or there are many recesses on the placement surface, the switch may not be completely placed inside the electrical appliance, so that the electrical appliance is powered off and cannot be used. Another type of non-contact power-off protection switch is mainly through a container provided with pins around and containing mercury and metal balls inside. When the electrical appliances are dumped, the power will be cut off to protect the electrical appliances. Therefore, when the electrical appliance is normally placed, the metal ball will be located in the container without touching the pins. Once the electrical appliance is knocked down due to the impact, the metal ball will also contact the pins to power off the electrical appliances. When the surface is uneven, the metal ball also

、發明說明(2) 會接觸接腳, 發明内容】 本創作的主 為用品晃動傾 根據本創作 ,其包括有殼 ,其中磁性件 於磁性件地固 接,於磁性件相 件使電器用品之 置放時,磁性方 路’但是在電器 向檢測件移動, 路成為斷路,以 根據本創作 品,其包括有下 1 ·本發明可 以有較廣的應用 2 ·本發明所 3 ·本發明係 的置放面之限制 為使對本創 了解,茲配合圖 【實施方式】 因而使得電器用品被斷電 法使用 電 品 件 應 要目的 倒時, 所揭露 體、磁 可活動 設於殼 對磁性 電源線 向檢測 用品晃 因而磁 對電器 所揭露 列功效 應用於 層面。 使用之 為非接 ,並且 作的目 示詳細 即為提供一 對電器用品 的斷電保護 ^生件及一個 地設置於殼 體,並與電 方向檢測件 路成為斷路 件使電器用 動傾倒時, 性方向檢測 用品做保護 的斷電保護 種斷電保 做保護。 開關係應 以上的磁 體,磁性 器用品之 移動時, ,所以在 品之電源 磁性件便 件使電器 護開關, 用於電器 性方向檢 方向檢測 電源線路 磁性方向 電器用品 線路成為 會相對磁 用品带 以 在 η 連 測 常 方 線 開關係應用於電器 用 電腦、家電及機車等電器用口, 元件,其成本低廉。 觸式,所以不致會有 不受方向及感應角度 的、構造特徵及其功 說明如下: 電器用品所 的限制。 能有進一步2. Description of the invention (2) Will touch the pins, Summary of content] The main thing of this creation is the shaking of the supplies. According to this creation, it includes a shell, in which the magnetic parts are fixed to the magnetic parts, and the magnetic parts are used to make electrical appliances. When it is placed, the magnetic square road is' but when the electrical appliance moves to the detection part, the road becomes open circuit. According to the original work, it includes the following: 1. The invention can have a wide range of applications 2. The invention of the invention 3. The department of the invention The limitation of the placement surface is to make you aware of the original product, and it is hereby combined with the diagram. [Embodiment] Therefore, when the electrical appliance is used in the power-off method, the use of electrical parts should be reversed. The line-direction detection supplies are shaken, so the effects disclosed by the magnetic pair of electrical appliances are applied to the level. The use is non-connected, and the detailed visual indication is to provide a pair of electrical appliances with power-off protection ^ One piece is installed in the housing, and the circuit with the electrical direction detection device becomes a disconnection piece, which causes the electrical appliance to fall. , Sexual orientation detection supplies are protected by power failure protection. The opening magnet should be above the magnet and magnetic equipment when moving. Therefore, the magnetic parts of the power supply of the in-process product make the electrical protection switch for electrical direction detection. It is applied to the ports and components of electrical appliances such as computers, appliances, and locomotives, etc., with a constant open line relationship at the η continuous test, and its cost is low. The contact type, so it will not be affected by the direction and induction angle, the structural features and their functions are described below: Limitations of electrical appliances. Can go further

第6頁 所 放 的 1 厶厶-rj-to 五、發明說明(3) 如「第1圖I万「楚〇㈤ - 一 斷電保護開關係瘅! π=據本創作所揭露的 件20、磁性方用品,包括有殼體10、磁性 形… 活動地設置於咬11又有^應弧形凹口 1 1之球體2 1,以可 對應於磁性件=二”方向檢測件鳩為磁簧開關, 路相連接,且殼體10,並與電器用品之電源線 體40套設於殼方向&測件3G之個數可為—個以上,罩 置於内,於磁“二^磁性件2〇及磁性方向檢測件30設 方向檢測件3。使Ϊ = ?磁性方:檢測件3〇移動時,磁性 如「第及「用第品3:電:ΐ為斷路。 ::時,件20正對磁性方向檢測件::用;千::置 口 =檢測出磁性件20的磁力方向,= “ΐ ::方::件20與磁性方向檢測件30間之相^ 變,所以磁!生方二二'則件3〇所得之磁性件20的磁力方向不 通路/ ^ 向松測件30仍使電器用品之電源線路成Α 认但當電器用品被移動0夺,磁性件2。也就會相對:: 1 ΐϋ測件3 ϋ移動’也就是磁性件2 Q之球體21以i形凹口 二,相對磁性方向檢測件3 〇移 ::,檢測出磁性件2。的磁力方向將不同於先;::: 斷路1而磁性方向檢測件電器用品之電源線路成為 而有:用本車等電器用品, 且口為本發明所使用之元件,其成1 放 -rj-to put on page 6 5. Description of the invention (3) For example, "Figure 1 million" Chu 0㈤-a power failure protection opens the relationship 瘅! Π = 20 as disclosed in this creation 、 Magnetic square articles, including a housing 10, magnetic shape ... sphere 2 1 which is movably set on the bite 11 and has a ^ ying arc-shaped notch 1 1, and the detection piece which can correspond to the magnetic piece = two ”direction is magnetic The reed switch is connected to the road, and the casing 10 and the power cord body 40 of the electrical appliances are set in the direction of the casing & the number of the test pieces 3G can be more than one, the cover is placed inside, and the magnetic "two ^ The magnetic member 20 and the magnetic direction detecting member 30 are provided with a direction detecting member 3. Let Ϊ =? Magnetic side: When the detecting member 30 moves, the magnetic properties are as "the first and third products: electricity: ΐ is open circuit. :: time , Piece 20 is facing the magnetic direction detecting piece :: use; thousand :: set mouth = the magnetic direction of the magnetic piece 20 is detected, = "ΐ :: square :: phase change between the piece 20 and the magnetic direction detecting piece 30, So magnetic! When the second side is 22, the magnetic force direction of the magnetic part 20 obtained by the piece 30 is not the path / ^ The loose test piece 30 still makes the power supply line of the electrical appliance recognized as A, but when the electrical appliance is moved by 0, the magnetic piece 2 is. It will be relative to: 1 ΐϋMeasuring part 3 ’moving’, that is, the magnetic part 2 Q, the sphere 21 is an i-shaped notch. Second, it is moved relative to the magnetic direction detecting part 3 〇 :, and the magnetic part 2 is detected. The direction of the magnetic force will be different from that of the previous one ::: Open circuit 1 and the power supply line of the magnetic direction detection appliance electrical appliances will become:

第7頁 1224348Page 7 1224348

五、發明說明(4) 本低廉,所以可節省相當的成本,再者,因為本發明係為 非接觸式斷電保護開關,所以不致會有電器用品所放的置 放面之限制,並且不受方向及感應角度的限制。V. Description of the invention (4) The cost is low, so considerable cost can be saved. Furthermore, because the present invention is a non-contact power-off protection switch, there is no restriction on the placement surface of electrical appliances, and Limited by direction and sensing angle.

如「第4圖」所示,本發明更可設計有彈性元件5 0, 此彈性元件5 0設置於磁性方向檢測件3 0之下緣,並恰可抵 觸罩體4 0,且各彈性元件5 0間之夾角係為相同,如此便可 在誤觸電器用品時,使彈性元件5 0吸收震盪力,因此磁性 方向檢測件3 0便不致改變其與磁性件2 0間之相對關係,當 然,如「第5圖」所示,前述之彈性元件5 0亦可設置於罩 體4 0,並恰可抵觸磁性方向檢測件3 0,且各彈性元件5 0間 之夾角亦為相同。 以上所述者,僅為本創作其中的較佳實施例而已,並 非用來限定本創作的實施範圍;即凡依本創作申請專利範 圍所作的均等變化與修飾,皆為本創作專利範圍所涵蓋。As shown in the "Figure 4", the present invention can be further designed with an elastic element 50, which is disposed on the lower edge of the magnetic direction detecting member 30, and can just abut the cover 40, and each elastic element The included angle between 50 is the same, so that when the electrical appliance is touched by mistake, the elastic element 50 absorbs the oscillating force, so the magnetic direction detecting member 30 will not change its relative relationship with the magnetic member 20, of course. As shown in "Figure 5", the aforementioned elastic element 50 can also be disposed on the cover body 40, and can just abut the magnetic direction detecting member 30, and the angle between each elastic element 50 is also the same. The above are only the preferred embodiments of this creation, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this creation; that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation are covered by the scope of this creation patent .

第8頁 1224348 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為本發明所揭露之斷電保護開關未套設有罩 體,且正置的示意圖; 第2圖為本發明所揭露之斷電保護開關之示意圖; 第3圖為本發明所揭露之斷電保護開關未套設有罩 體,且偏置的示意圖; 第4圖為本發明所揭露之另一實施例的示意圖;及 第5圖為本發明所揭露之再一實施例的示意圖。1224348 on page 8. Brief description of the diagram. The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the power-off protection switch disclosed in the present invention without a cover, and is placed upright. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the power-off protection switch disclosed in the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the power-off protection switch disclosed in the present invention without a cover and biased; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment disclosed in the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the present invention. A schematic diagram of another disclosed embodiment.

第9頁 【圖式符號說明】 殼體 10 弧形凹口 11 磁性件 20 球體 21 磁性方向檢測件 30 罩體 40 彈性元件 50Page 9 [Illustration of Symbols] Case 10 Arc-shaped notch 11 Magnetic piece 20 Sphere 21 Magnetic direction detecting piece 30 Cover 40 Elastic element 50

Claims (1)

1224348 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種斷電保護開關,應用於一電器用品,該傾倒斷電開 關包括有: 一殼體; 一磁性件,可活動地設置於該殼體;及 一個以上之磁性方向檢測件,對應於該磁性件地固 設於該殼體,並與該電器用品之電源線路相連接,於該 磁性件相對該磁性方向檢測件移動時’該磁性方向檢測 件使該電用品之電源線路成為斷路。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述斷電保護開關,其中該殼體 開設有一弧形凹口,且該磁性件設有對應該弧形凹口之 一球體。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述斷電保護開關,其中該磁性 方向檢測件係為一磁簧開關。 4。如申請專利範圍第1項所述斷電保護開關,更包括有一 罩體,該罩體套設於該殼體。 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述斷電保護開關,更包括兩個 以上的彈性元件,該彈性元件設置於該磁性方向檢測件 之下緣,並恰可抵觸該罩體,且各該彈性元件間之夾角 係為相同。 6 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述斷電保護開關,更包括兩個 以上的彈性元件,該彈性元件設置於該罩體,並恰可抵 觸該磁性方向檢測件,且各該彈性元件間之夾角係為相 同。 第10頁1224348 VI. Scope of patent application 1. A power-off protection switch applied to an electrical appliance. The dump power-off switch includes: a casing; a magnetic member movably disposed in the casing; and more than one magnetic The direction detecting member is fixed to the casing corresponding to the magnetic member and is connected to the power supply line of the electrical appliance. When the magnetic member moves relative to the magnetic direction detecting member, the magnetic direction detecting member enables the electrical appliance. The power line becomes open. 2. The power-off protection switch according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the casing is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the magnetic member is provided with a sphere corresponding to the arc-shaped notch. 3. The power-off protection switch according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the magnetic direction detecting member is a magnetic reed switch. 4. As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the power-off protection switch further includes a cover body, which is sleeved on the housing. 5. The power-off protection switch as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising two or more elastic elements, which are disposed on the lower edge of the magnetic direction detection member and can just abut the cover, and each of them should The included angle between the elastic elements is the same. 6. The power-off protection switch as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising two or more elastic elements, which are disposed on the cover body and can just abut the magnetic direction detecting member, and between the elastic elements. The included angles are the same. Page 10
TW92133481A 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Power-off protection switch TWI224348B (en)

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