1223752 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 發明所眉之技術領域 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係有關於一種多人操作介面，特別是有關於一 種個人電腦之多人操作介面。 先前技術 近年來由於半導體工業的快速發展，電腦中執行邏輯 運算的微處理器之功能及速度也是愈來愈強大。而個人電 腦之功能更是日趨強大’已漸漸的佔據大部分的電腦市 場。隨著積體電路之製程的改進，以及積體電路功能的進 步，現今積體電路的設計已是十分的精緻與複雜。以中央 處理器（Central Processing Unit ; CPU)為例，目前使用者已 在使用超過1GHz以上運算速度的CPU。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一般來說，個人電腦的使用者，大部分而言，均使用 如文書處理的軟體，例如Windows的Word，或者是試算 表程式（Spreadsheet)，例如Windows的Excel。目前更為常 用的則是網際網路的瀏覽軟體，例如Windows的Internet Explorer或Netscape所生產的劉覽器（Browser)。而在使 用這些軟體的時候，個人電腦的中央處理器，大部分的時 間都是在等候使用者的指令而已，真正在工作的時間其實 並不會很多，尤其像現在的電腦的速度愈來愈快，而人類 的輸入速度卻一點兒也沒有進步。而個人電腦運算速度不 斷的提升，其所搭配的設備也不斷的提升，如硬碟的空間 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) 1223752 五、發明説明（） 不斷的增加’昔曰的數百MB的硬碟，早已由數十GB以 ^硬碟取代。在可預知的將來，相信個人電腦的 度與所搭配的設備將更為提升。因 、 祉一加/ A 如果一部電腦只提 仏一個人使用的話，似乎有點浪費資源，而且在使用如此 強大的電腦時，有效的提高電腦的使用效 二:將可節省相當的資源，使地球的資源能更為有= 發明内容 鐾於上述之發明背景中，傳統的個人電腦，僅能提供 一個人同時使用，因而浪費了許多㈣源。大多數的使用 情況下，個人電腦的中央處理器僅在等候使用者的指令而 已。因此，如何提高個人電腦的使用效率，提供多人 使用，為目前個人電腦使用上的突破。 本發明的目的之-，係提供一種具有多人操作介面之 個人電腦，用以提高個人電腦的令央處理器的使用率。 本發明的又一目的，係提供一種具有多人操作介面之 個人電腦，降低個人電腦的總體使用量，以提高地球 的使用效率。 根據以上所述之目的，本發明係一種具有多人 面之個人電腦。此個人電腦包含—電腦主機，並執行 人多工之作業系統，複數個輸出輸入介面，麵合於電 機之中’且每-輸出輸入介面均具有可供作業系統識別的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公复) ί請先閲讀背面之注意事项再填寫本頁) '、一叮· 2 75 3 2 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製1223752 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () The technical field of the invention (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This invention relates to a multi-person operation interface, especially a multi-person operation of a personal computer interface. Previous technologies Due to the rapid development of the semiconductor industry in recent years, the functions and speed of microprocessors that perform logic operations in computers have become increasingly powerful. And the functions of personal computers are becoming more and more powerful ', which has gradually occupied most of the computer market. With the improvement of the integrated circuit manufacturing process and the advancement of the integrated circuit function, the design of integrated circuits is now very delicate and complicated. Taking the Central Processing Unit (CPU) as an example, users currently use CPUs with a computing speed of more than 1GHz. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Generally speaking, the users of personal computers, for the most part, use software such as word processing, such as Word for Windows, or Spreadsheet, such as Windows. Excel. More commonly used is Internet browsing software, such as Internet Explorer for Windows or Browser made by Netscape. When using these softwares, the central processing unit of a personal computer spends most of its time waiting for instructions from the user. Actually, there is not much time at work, especially like the speed of computers nowadays. Fast, but human input speed has not improved at all. The computing speed of the personal computer is constantly increasing, and the equipment that it is equipped with is also continuously improving, such as the space of the hard disk. 3 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1223752. The increase in the number of hard disks of several hundred MB in the past has been replaced by hard disks of dozens of GB. In the foreseeable future, I believe that the degree of personal computers and the equipment they are equipped with will be even higher. Therefore, if one computer is only used by one person, it seems to be a waste of resources, and when using such a powerful computer, it can effectively improve the efficiency of the computer. Second: It will save considerable resources and make the planet Resources can be more valuable. Summary of the Invention In the context of the above-mentioned invention, a traditional personal computer can only be used by one person at the same time, thus wasting many sources. In most use cases, the CPU of the personal computer is just waiting for the user's instructions. Therefore, how to improve the efficiency of personal computer use and provide multi-person use is a breakthrough in current personal computer use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a personal computer with a multi-person operation interface to improve the utilization rate of a central processing unit of the personal computer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a personal computer with a multi-person operation interface, which can reduce the overall usage of the personal computer and improve the use efficiency of the earth. According to the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a personal computer having multiple persons. This personal computer contains a computer host, and performs a multi-person operating system, a plurality of input and output interfaces, which are integrated in the motor ', and each of the input and output interfaces has an operating system that can be identified by this paper. This paper is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 public reply) ί Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) ', Yiding · 2 75 3 2 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
發明説明（） ，置’以及複數個操作裝置，連接於輸出輪入介面。而電 ，主機可依據輸出輸人介面的可供作業系統識別的裝置， 分別輸出與輸入相對應於操作裝置的訊息。 包含，-顯示器，一鍵盤與一滑鼠。 呆料置 而輸出輸入介面則包含顯示卡之輸出輸入介面，滑鼠 輪出輸入介面，與鍵盤輸出輸人介面。亦可使用通用序列 匯流排（Uni㈣al SeHal Bus;聰）的輸出輸人介面或是 TCP/IP以太網路（Ethernet)的輸出輸入介面。 因此，本發明之具有多人操作介面之個人電腦，具有 降低個人電腦之使用成本，且提高個人電腦的使用率，同 時節省地球的資源，更不增加使用者學習的負擔。 訂 货施方式 本發明有效的提高個人電腦中央處理器的使用率，更 提尚個人電腦所搭配設備的利用率。使個人電腦更為廣泛 的被使用，並降低使用成本。以下將以圖示及詳細說明清 楚說明本發明之精神，如熟悉此技術之人員在瞭解本發明 之較佳實施例後，當可由本發明所教示之技術，加以改變 及修飾，其並不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。 第一圖為本發明之一較佳實施例之具有多人操作介面 之個人電腦之工作示意圖。如圖中所示，本發明之具有多 人操作介面之個人電腦之較佳實施例包含電腦主機1〇〇， 第一操作裝置200 ’苐二插作裝置300，第三操作裝置400 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公釐) 發明説明（） j = #作裝i 5GG。其中每_操作裝置在此實施例中包 栝有顯示器，鍵盤與滑鼠。 人本發明係利用多人多工的作業系統與多組的輸出輸入 二面或者是具有串接能力的可供辨識的輸出輸人介面將 夕組的#作裝置連接本發明之電腦主冑⑽i。一般而 言:使用如UNIX與LINUX等作業系統可提供多人多工的 功此，再加上提供可供賴的輸出輸人介面，以區分不同 =者與不同的卫作程式，並分別顯示每—個使用者的工 作狀況’在每-個使用者所使用之顯示器上。 ，本發明利用可供辨識的輸出輸入介面，包含使用多組 圖形顯示卡’滑鼠與鍵盤的輸出輸人介面，或者是透過通 用序列匯流排（Universal Serial Bus; USB)，更可以利用 TCP/IP 太網路（Ethernet)直接連接所需的操作裝置。 也就是說，圖中所示的第一操作裝置200，第二操作 裝置300’第三操作I置彻與第四操作裝置均直接 連接於本發明之電腦主機⑽上。本發明並非習知的主從 架，（Client-Sever)的操作模心而係每一個使用者均使用 一單獨的操作裝置’進行獨立的運作。而這些操作裝置均 直接連接於電腦主機_的輸出輸人介面，而電腦主機⑽ 上的作業系統’可直接區分每一連接於其上的顯示器，滑 鼠與鍵盤’並進而操作電腦的運算，而電腦運算的結果也 透過個別的顯示裝置，分別顯示圖像在相對應的螢‘上。 本發明可在多人多工作業系統下使用，且能更進一步 的依照使用者的不同，透過可辨識的操作裝置，分別進^ 1223752 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 各自獨立的工作。因此，同時有多個使用者使用，並同時 執仃夕項指令作業’更同時顯示多項工作的内容，也就是 $作業系統可以同時連接多組操作裝置，並接收個別的指 7作業’而並不需要多台的電腦主機，僅需—台電腦主機 即可達成上述之 工作。 ^本發明之具有多人操作介面之個人電腦，具有的好處 係一台電腦即可以同時服務很多人，因為一般來說，電腦 1中央處理n (CPU)大部分的時間都是在等候使用者的 指令而已，真正在工作的時間其實並不會很多，尤其目前 使用的電腦的運算速度已愈來愈快。 本發明之具有多人操作介面之個人電腦，亦可對同一 使用者提供多重啟動（multi-active)視窗的功能，此功能為 習$無法達到的功能。亦即，當一使用者欲同時開啟不同 視窗，且欲同時操作於不同視窗下時，本發明可提供一適 當的介面，可滿足此需求。 此外，本發明利用一介面，使多人或多重分享同一電 腦的資源，可以減少公司系統維護之工作量，且可節省公 司内軟體購置費用。 由於本發明之具有多人操作介面之個人電腦，不僅可 利用LINUX等作業系統加以修改，以提供多人多工的個 人電腦，亦可使用傳統的Windows等作業系統加以改善 後’使用在本發明之個人電腦上。因此，使用者可不需要 任何的改變，即可操作本發明之個人電腦。因此，本發明 之具有多人操作介面之個人電腦不僅可降低個人電腦之使 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -訂· 線_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1223752 A7 B7 五、發明説明（） 用成本，更可以提高個人電腦的使用率，同時有效的節省 地球=資源，且不增加使用者學習的負擔。如熟悉此技術 員所瞭解的’以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而 已，並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍；凡其它未脫離 本發明所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾，均應包 含在下述之申請專利範圍内。 置式簡單說明 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、和優點能更明 顯易懂，特舉較佳實施例，並配合下列圖形做更詳細說明， 其中：Description of the invention (), set 'and a plurality of operating devices are connected to the output wheel-in interface. With electricity, the host can output messages corresponding to the input device corresponding to the input respectively according to the devices that can be identified by the operating system through the output input interface. Contains,-a monitor, a keyboard and a mouse. The input and output interfaces include the input and output interfaces of the graphics card, the mouse input interface and the keyboard input and output interface. The input / output interface of the universal serial bus (Uni㈣al SeHal Bus; Cong) or the input / output interface of the TCP / IP Ethernet (Ethernet) can also be used. Therefore, the personal computer with a multi-person operation interface of the present invention has the advantages of reducing the use cost of the personal computer, increasing the use rate of the personal computer, saving the resources of the earth at the same time, and not increasing the user's learning burden. Order delivery method The present invention effectively improves the utilization rate of the central processing unit of a personal computer, and further improves the utilization rate of equipment matched with a personal computer. Make personal computers more widely used and reduce the cost of use. The following will clearly illustrate the spirit of the present invention with illustrations and detailed descriptions. If a person familiar with the technology understands the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it can be changed and modified by the technology taught by the present invention without departing from it. The spirit and scope of the present invention. The first figure is a working diagram of a personal computer with a multi-person operation interface according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, a preferred embodiment of the personal computer with a multi-person operation interface according to the present invention includes a host computer 100, a first operation device 200 ′, a second operation device 300, and a third operation device 400 paper size. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) Description of invention () j = # 作 装 i 5GG. Each operating device includes a display, a keyboard, and a mouse in this embodiment. The invention of the present invention is to use a multi-person and multi-tasking operating system with multiple sets of input and output two sides or an identifiable output input interface with a serial connection capability to connect the #work device of the evening group to the computer host of the present invention. . Generally speaking: the use of operating systems such as UNIX and LINUX can provide multi-person and multi-tasking capabilities. In addition, it provides a reliable output input interface to distinguish between different operators and different satellite programs, and displays them separately. The working status of each user 'is on the display used by each user. The present invention utilizes a recognizable input / output interface, including the use of multiple sets of graphic display cards' mouse and keyboard input / output interface, or through a Universal Serial Bus (USB), and can also use TCP / IP Ethernet connects directly to the required operating device. That is, the first operation device 200, the second operation device 300 ', the third operation device I, and the fourth operation device shown in the figure are directly connected to the computer mainframe ⑽ of the present invention. The present invention is not a conventional master-slave frame, a client-sever operating mold core, and each user uses a separate operating device 'for independent operation. These operating devices are directly connected to the output and input interface of the host computer, and the operating system on the host computer 'can directly distinguish each display, mouse and keyboard connected to it, and then operate the computer's calculations. The results of computer calculations also display images on the corresponding screens through individual display devices. The present invention can be used in a multi-person multi-tasking system, and can further be performed according to different users through a recognizable operating device. 1223752 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Independent work. Therefore, it is used by multiple users at the same time, and simultaneously executes the command operation 'showing the content of multiple tasks at the same time, that is, the $ operation system can connect multiple sets of operating devices at the same time, and receive individual finger 7 operations'. No need for multiple computer hosts, only one computer host can achieve the above work. ^ The personal computer with a multi-person operation interface of the present invention has the advantage that one computer can serve many people at the same time, because in general, the computer 1's central processing n (CPU) is waiting for users most of the time It ’s just that there are n’t many real working hours, especially the computing speed of computers currently used is getting faster and faster. The personal computer with a multi-person operation interface of the present invention can also provide a multi-active window function to the same user. This function is a function that cannot be achieved by learning. That is, when a user wants to open different windows at the same time, and wants to operate under different windows at the same time, the present invention can provide an appropriate interface to meet this demand. In addition, the present invention utilizes an interface to enable multiple people or multiple resources to be shared by the same computer, which can reduce the workload of the company's system maintenance, and can save software purchase costs within the company. Because the personal computer with a multi-person operation interface of the present invention can not only be modified using an operating system such as LINUX to provide a multi-person, multi-working personal computer, but also can be improved by using a traditional operating system such as Windows. On a personal computer. Therefore, the user can operate the personal computer of the present invention without any change. Therefore, the personal computer with a multi-person operation interface of the present invention can not only reduce the personal computer, but also reduce the size of the personal computer. 7 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page. }-Order · Line_ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1223752 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () With the cost, the use of personal computers can be increased, and the earth = resources can be effectively saved without increasing users. The burden of learning. As the skilled person understands, 'The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application for the present invention; all others are completed without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention. Equivalent changes or modifications should be included in the scope of the following patent applications. The simple description of the arrangement is to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, and the preferred embodiments are given in conjunction with The following graphics are explained in more detail, of which:
III (請先閲讀背面之注意事项再填寫本¥0 、一叮 第一圖為本發明之一較佳實施例之具有多人操作介面 之個人電腦之工作示意圖。III (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this ¥ 0, a bite. The first picture is a schematic diagram of the work of a personal computer with a multi-person operation interface according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖式標記說明 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 100 電腦主機 200 第一操作裝置 300 苐一作裝置 400 第三操作裝置 500 第四操作裝置 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐)Graphical mark description: Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 100 Computer host 200 First operating device 300 First operating device 400 Third operating device 500 Fourth operating device This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 (Mm)