1223684 玖、發明說明: 【明所屬之技術領域】 本發明所設計的可變號按麼號碼鎖的控制叙;係卜 種具有開、閉鎖功能並可依據使用者及管理者不同進^ 鎖位置改變的按壓式鎖具。 仃開 【先前技術】 目前市面上所使用的鎖具,其型式有多種,但主 ,提供具有開鎖及㈣功能,其巾—種即是利用正確的= 匙插入鎖心内’進而轉動其帶動柱而使另端所設的鎖片; 轉’以達到開鎖作帛’減些鎖具僅可適用在單_的使二 或者提供少部份共用鎖具的人士,勒,家用或辦公 至内所使用的鎖具,僅有少數人或個人專帛,且上述人士 ^須擁有並攜帶鑰匙’始可進行開、閉鎖,在實際使用上 尚存在有一定程度的不方便; 而另種經常提供使用的鎖具則為號碼鎖,使用者在轉 動號碼輪㈣“!至開鎖正確位置,即可使鎖具呈開啟狀, 反之、則癌法開啟鎖具,故使用者可以不需攜帶錄匙,只 要知道開鎖號㉟,始可確實完成開鎖動作;然此種鎖具的 ,用對象與1T述使用输匙的鎖具相同,僅可適用在少數人 鎖具,而無法適用安裝在公共場所的置物箱,由 v: A M若女裝此種鎖具時,在使用過程中,由於管理 硅.、’、法知悉此種流動頻繁使用者所設定的開鎖號碼,將 成”·、…使鎖具的號碼具重設或歸零的動作,以提與下一 •立吏用者可重覆的安全使用等,在管理上及使用上的困 5 難。 L贫明内容】 本發明者有鑑於前述利用 呈……、 利用選擇開鎖號碼進行開鎖的鎖 在安全情hn 重物相上,以提供不同使用者 使用者於每次使用時的…“新§“十’將具有可供-般 ”均可重新設定開鎖號石馬,另管理者 亦可在使用者不用時 將忒鎖具予以重新設定或回復為初 始ό又疋號碼,藉以遠J丨| 一 斤使用的鎖具可重複使用且具有較 南的鎖固安全性之目的。 Α為了可達到前述的發明目的,本發明所運用的技術手 段在於提供—種可變號按壓號碼鎖的控制紐,丨中旋叙一 端认有鑰畦孔且另端連接有帶動柱,中空的外殼可供旋鈕 及f動柱貝穿,二者間設有鎖心組,於外殼一端的週緣依 序形成有開鎖凹部、閉鎖凹部及變號凹部,三凹部相距於 旋轉中心的距離不相等,又外殼上相對於開鎖凹部位置形 成有擋塊,另設有一呈L型的變號轉塊,其一側的側塊可 貼罪在外设外側且非擋塊處移動,並在側塊上形成有軸向 的變號凹部,另側可供帶動柱貫穿結合。 所述之可變號按壓號碼鎖的控制鈕,其中在旋鈕與形 成有數凹部的外殼上設有相對的抵塊;又旋鈕與帶動柱間 以卡塊及卡槽相互卡固結合。 藉由本發明的控制鈕設計,當結合按壓號碼鎖並設置 在置物箱使用時,除了可供一般使用者使用外,使周者在 6 1223684 取得使用權後,自行變更重新設定其開鎖號碼使用,又前 一1立使用者使用完畢之後’管理者可利用其管理錄匙,將 該鎖具予以簡便且快速的重新設定為初始狀態,為一操作 簡便並可以完全適用在公共場所,且為一安全性高的鎖具 【實施方式】 參看第一及三圖所示,係本發明所設計的控制鈕運用 在女裳在此種按壓號碼鎖内的實施例,其中按壓號碼鎖的 面板(2 0 )背面封設有底板(4 〇 ),且二者之間設有 鎖栓滑塊(41)及變號滑塊(42),另在前述面板( 2 0 )、底板(4 〇 )、鎖栓滑塊(4 1 )及變號滑塊( 4 2 )等構件間設有穿孔或空間,以提供小壓鈕(2丄) 或壓鈕(22)置入貫穿; 鎖體(1 0 )於内部設有滑移的定位滑塊(4 3 ), 其—端相對樞設有帶動桿(4 3 1 ),帶動桿(4 3丄) :端與壓鈕(22)相對,當壓叙(22)按壓後,可經 :動桿(4 3 1 )使定位滑塊(4 3 )移位,前述組裝後 :虎:::2 〇 )、底板(4 〇 )、鎖栓滑塊(4 1 )及變 )等構件設置在鎖體(1 〇 )内,並使各+ :::;相對於定位滑塊位置,各小編 固:可受到定位滑塊(43)所設的固定片扣 的扣固可復Γ位滑塊(43)移動時,即可脫離固定片 於前述組合體在 面板(2 0 )與鎖體 〇 )的相對 1223684 處分別設有穿孔(2 ο η、n / υ υ)及空間(1 1 ),且在相對處 的孔緣處形成有環槽(2 Ο 1 ) ( 1 2 ),環槽(2 〇丄 於穿 )(1 2 )的二端形成有擋部(2 Ο 2 ) ( 1 3 ), 孔(2 0 0 )及空間(]^ 、丄1 )處設有控制鈕(3 0 ),控 制鈕(3 0 )在穿出銷髀Γ Ί ,_、 .· ,頌耻(' 丄υ ,)背面設有鎖片(3 5 ) 配合芩看第二圖所示,控制鈕(3 0 ),於其中空外 殼(3 3 )的外側形成有突出且一定寬度的擋& ( 3 3 6 )另在埏形成有較大外徑的板體,其週緣在間隔約九 十度位置連續形成有突出的抵塊(3 3 1 )、開鎖凹部( 3 3 3 )、閉鎖凹部(3 3 2 )及變號凹部(3 3 4 )等 ’各凹部相距於其旋轉中心的距離不同且呈由小漸大的間 距,該前述的開鎖凹部(3 3 3 )延伸至擔塊(3 3 6 ) 表面處, 又鉍紐(3 1 ) —端連接有帶動柱(3 2 )且二者間 以卡塊、^丄4」及卡槽(3 2 1 )相互結合,其可設置 在外殼(3 3 )内且帶動柱(3 2 )部份貫穿所設的穿孔 (〇 3 j ^並突出至外部,前述旋鈕(3丄)與外殼(3 3 )間設有鎖心組(3 χ 3 ),鎖心組(3丄3 )與旋鈕 (3 1 )外部所設的鑰匙孔(3 1 1 )相通; 、文唬轉塊(3 4 )係呈L型,其一端設有呈非圓形的 結合孔(3 4 1 ),以供與呈相對斷面且設置在帶動柱 3 2)蠕的定位部(3 2 2 )相互套固結合,此時其j 端的側塊(3 4 2 )係貼靠在外殼(3 3 )的外側,側塊 8 1223684 (3 4 2 )的外側軸向形成有變號凹部(3 4 3 ),並可 1立在控塊(3 3 6 )之間轉動移位阻擋; 旋鈕(3 1 )相對於外殼(3 3 )的抵塊(3 3 1 ) 亦設有抵塊(3 1 2 ),二抵塊(3 1 2 ) ( 3 3 1 )可 位在環槽(201) (12)處,並在轉動時可受擋部( 2 0 2 ) ( 1 3 )的限制。 本發明的鎖具在提供一般使用者使用置物箱時,參看 第一及四圖所示’使用者若所按壓號碼的小壓鈕(2 1 ) 不正確(即非正確的開鎖號碼),將使得鎖栓滑塊(4 1 及變號滑塊(4 2 )無法被推移,此時旋鈕 其閉鎖凹部(3 3 2 )即無法轉動進行開鎖,反之,若所 知:C的j壓紅(2 1 )為正確開鎖號碼,即可使鎖栓滑塊 (4 1 ) &變號滑塊(4 2 )可以被推移,此時所形成的 開鎖狀態即可使旋W31)可轉動(如第五圖所示), 並使鎖片(3 5 )轉移而呈開鎖狀態,而開鎖凹部(3 3 頭處; '月心4 1 )及變號滑塊(4 2 )的端 重新設定開鎖號巧0丰^—右取得使用權後, (312) (3川抵頂在環槽(2〇( “抵 擋部(2〇2)(")處,此s由Γ (12) 外殼(33)且使… ,由於旋紐(31)驅 u y五便具變唬凹部( 態下的鎖拴滑塊(4 i、 ra )推移位在開鎖 4 J汉號滑塊· 党到推移的位置恰带並p % 4 Ζ /),此時由; 克其位在變號位置處,如此即可進行, 1223684 變各小壓鈕(2 1 )開鎖位置的設定作業。 本赞明的鎖具除了可提供一般使用者使用之外,最重 要的是置咖「管理者」可在前一位使用者使用完畢後 ”可利用官理錄匙予以重新歸位至初始位i (例如,設定 均未按壓即呈開鎖狀態); θ多看第七及八圖所示,管理者可利用其管理鑰匙插入 咖ι孔(3 1 1 )並解開鎖心組(3丄3 ),此時旋鈕( 3 1 )欠官理者旋動時,外^: ( 3 3 )不轉動,而帶動柱 (3 2 )冑直接驅動變號轉塊(3 4 )旋轉,以便推移變 號滑塊(4 2 )至開鎖狀態。 &里者在進行各小壓鈕(2 1 )重新歸位至初始位置 的操作時,旋鈕(3丄)轉動後,其帶動柱(3 2 )將驅 動艾唬轉塊(3 4 )旋轉,A時側塊(3 4 2 )將同時推 移位在開鎖狀態下的鎖栓滑塊(4 "及變號滑塊(4 2 ),並使其變號凹冑( 3 4 3 )位在二滑塊的端頭處定位 :此時管理者即可將小壓鈕(2 1 )的開鎖位置重新設定 為初始位置’几成t ’再將旋鈕(3 1 )復位至第七圖位 置並在取出鑰匙即可提供一般使用者的置物使用。 【圖式簡單說明】 (一)圖式部分 第圖係本發明的實施例外觀分解圖。 第二圖係本發明的分解圖。 第二圖係本發明的實施例外觀圖。 10 1223684 第四〜六圖係使用者使用本發明的操作示意圖 第七〜九圖係管理者使用本發明的操作示意圖 (二)元件代表符號 (1 0 )鎖體 (12)環槽 (2 0 )面板 (2 0 1 )環槽 (2 1 )小壓鈕 (3 0 )控制紐 (311)鑰匙孔 (3 1 3 )鎖心組 (3 2 )帶動柱 (3 2 2 )定位部 (3 3 1 )抵塊 (3 3 3 )開鎖凹部 (3 3 5 )穿孔 (3 4 1 )結合孔 (3 4 3 )變號凹部 (4 0 )底板 (4 2 )變號滑塊 (4 3 1 )帶動桿 (1 1 )空間 (1 3 )擋部 (2 0 0 )穿孔 (2 0 2 )擋部 (2 2 )壓鈕 (3 1 )旋鈕 (3 1 2 )抵塊 (3 1 4 )卡塊 (3 2 1 )卡槽 (3 3 )外殼 (3 3 2 )閉鎖凹部 (3 3 4 )變號凹部 (3 4 )變號轉塊 (3 4 2 )側塊 (3 5 )鎖片 (4 1 )鎖栓滑塊 (4 3 )定位滑塊1223684 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which Ming belongs] The control design of the variable number and number lock designed by the present invention; it has the functions of opening and closing, and can be locked according to different users and managers. Changed push lock.仃 Opening [Previous technology] There are many types of locks currently used in the market, but the main one provides unlocking and ㈣ function. The towels—the ones that are inserted into the lock core with the correct key = “and then turn the driving column. And the lock piece set at the other end; turn 'to achieve the unlocking operation' minus some locks can only be used in a single operation or the person who provides a small number of shared locks, Le, home or office use There are only a few people or individuals who specialize in locks, and the above persons must possess and carry a key before they can be opened and closed. There is still a certain degree of inconvenience in practical use; As a number lock, the user can turn the number wheel ㈣! To the correct position to unlock the lock, and the lock can be opened. Otherwise, the cancer law opens the lock, so the user does not need to bring a recording key, as long as he knows the unlock number ㉟, Only then can the unlocking action be surely completed; however, the lock object is the same as the lock using the key described in 1T. It can only be applied to a small number of people, and it cannot be used in a storage box installed in a public place. v: AM If the lock for women's clothing is used in the process, due to the management of silicon ..., the law knows that the unlocking number set by this mobile frequent user will become "...", reset the lock's number. Or reset to zero, in order to promote the safe use of the next user can be repeated, the management and use of 5 difficulties. Contents of the poor] The present inventor has taken into account the aforementioned use of ..., the use of a selected unlocking number to unlock the lock on the security situation hn, to provide different users each time the user ... "New § "Ten" will have available-general "can reset the unlocking stone horse, and the administrator can also reset the lock when the user is not using it or restore it to the original number, so far J 丨 | The lock used by the loader is reusable and has the purpose of relatively safe locking. Α In order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the technical means used in the present invention is to provide a control button for a variable number press number lock, 丨In the middle circle, one end is recognized with a key hole and the other end is connected with a driving column. The hollow shell can be worn by the knob and f moving column. 3, the locking recess and the changing number recess, the distance between the three recesses from the rotation center is not equal, and a stopper is formed on the housing relative to the unlocking recess position, and there is an L-shaped changing number turn block, and a side block on one side thereof can The sticker is moved on the outside of the peripheral and not at the stop, and an axial variable sign recess is formed on the side block, and the other side can be used to drive the column through the combination. The variable number presses the control button of the number lock, where The knob and the housing formed with several recesses are provided with opposite abutment blocks; and the knob and the driving column are locked and combined with each other by a card block and a card slot. With the control button design of the present invention, when a combination lock is pressed and set in the storage box, In use, in addition to being available for general users, after the weekly user has obtained the right to use it on 6 1223684, he can change and reset his unlock number to use it. After the previous user has finished using it, the manager can use his management record. Key, the lock can be easily and quickly reset to the initial state, it is a simple and easy to operate and can be fully applied in public places, and a highly secure lock [Embodiment] See the first and third figures, The control button designed by the present invention is used in the embodiment of the female skirt in such a pressed number lock, wherein the back panel (20) of the pressed number lock is sealed with a bottom plate (40), and two Locking sliders (41) and number-changing sliders (42) are arranged between them, and the aforementioned panel (20), bottom plate (40), latching sliders (41), and number-changing sliders (4) 2) There are perforations or spaces between the other components to provide small push buttons (2 丄) or push buttons (22) to be inserted through; the lock body (1 0) is provided with a sliding positioning slider (4 3) inside A driving rod (4 3 1) is provided at the opposite end of the driving rod (4 3 丄): the end is opposite to the pressing button (22). When the pressing button (22) is pressed, the moving rod (4 3 1) The positioning slider (4 3) is shifted. After the foregoing assembly: tiger ::: 2 0), the bottom plate (4 0), the latch slider (4 1), and the other components are provided in the lock body (1 〇), and make each + :::; relative to the position of the positioning slider, each small brace: can be fixed by the positioning slider (43) can be fixed by the buckle can be fixed Γ position slider (43) When moving, it can be detached from the fixed piece. The perforation (2 ο η, n / υ υ) and space (1 1) and space (1 1) are respectively provided at the 1223684 opposite sides of the panel (2 0) and the lock body 0) in the aforementioned assembly. A ring groove (2 0 1) (1 2) is formed at the opposite edge of the hole, and a ring groove (2 〇 A stopper (2 0 2) (1 3) is formed at the two ends of the (1 2), and a control button (3 0) is provided at the hole (2 0 0) and the space (] ^, 丄 1), The control button (3 0) is provided with a locking piece (3 5) on the back of the pin 髀 Γ _, _,. ·, And the shame ('丄 υ,). In cooperation with 芩, the control button (3 0 ), A protrusion with a certain width is formed on the outside of the hollow shell (3 3) (3 3 6) and a plate body with a large outer diameter is formed on the cymbal, and its periphery is continuous at an interval of about ninety degrees There are formed protruding blocks (3 3 1), unlocking recesses (3 3 3), latching recesses (3 3 2), and changing number recesses (3 3 4). From the small increasing distance, the aforementioned unlocking recess (3 3 3) extends to the surface of the support block (3 3 6), and the bismuth button (3 1) is connected with a driving post (3 2) at the end and there is The clamping block, ^ 丄 4 ″ and the card slot (3 2 1) are combined with each other, which can be set in the casing (3 3) and drive the part of the post (3 2) to pass through the set perforation (0 3 j ^ and protrude) To the outside, there is a space between the knob (3 丄) and the housing (3 3). The heart group (3 χ 3), the lock heart group (3 丄 3) is in communication with the keyhole (3 1 1) provided on the outside of the knob (3 1); and the blunt turn block (3 4) is L-shaped. One end is provided with a non-circular coupling hole (3 4 1), which is used to sleeve and combine with the positioning section (3 2 2) that has a cross section and is provided on the driving column 3 2). The side block (3 4 2) is abutted against the outer side of the shell (3 3). The outer side of the side block 8 1223684 (3 4 2) is formed with a sign-changing recess (3 4 3) in the axial direction and can stand on the control block. (3 3 6) is rotated and shifted to block; the knob (3 1) is also provided with an abutment block (3 1 2) with respect to the housing (3 3), and two abutment blocks (3 1 2) ) (3 3 1) can be located at the ring groove (201) (12), and can be restricted by the stopper (2 0 2) (1 3) when rotating. When the lock of the present invention is provided for general users to use the storage box, referring to the first and fourth figures, the user's pressing of the small button (2 1) of the number is incorrect (that is, an incorrect unlocking number), which will cause The lock slider (4 1 and the number-changing slider (4 2) cannot be moved. At this time, the locking recess (3 3 2) of the knob cannot be turned to unlock it. On the contrary, if you know: C's j pressure red (2 1) For the correct unlocking number, the lock slider (4 1) & variable number slider (4 2) can be moved, and the unlocking state formed at this time can make the screw W31) turn (such as the first (As shown in the five pictures), and the lock piece (3 5) is transferred to an unlocked state, and the unlocking recess (3 3 heads; 'Yuexin 4 1') and the end of the number changing slider (4 2) reset the unlocking number. Qiao 0 Feng ^ —After obtaining the right of use, (312) (3 Chuan reached the ring trough (2〇 ("The resistance part (2〇2) ("), this s consists of Γ (12) shell (33 ) And make ..., because the knob (31) drives uy five tools to bluff the recess (the lock slider (4 i, ra) in the state is moved to unlock 4 J Chinese slider. The position of the party is just With p% 4 Zn /), At this time, Keqi is located at the position where the number is changed, so you can perform the setting operation of 1223684 changing the unlocking position of each small push button (2 1). In addition to the locks that can be provided by ordinary users, The important thing is that the "manager" who set the coffee can use the official record key to return to the initial position i after the previous user has finished using it (for example, the settings are unlocked without pressing); θ See more As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the manager can use his management key to insert the hole (3 1 1) and unlock the lock group (3 丄 3). At this time, when the knob (3 1) owes to the official, Outer ^: (3 3) does not rotate, but drives the column (3 2) 胄 to directly drive the number changing block (3 4) to rotate, so as to move the number changing slider (4 2) to the unlocked state. &Amp; When the small push buttons (2 1) are returned to their initial positions, after the knob (3 丄) is turned, its driving column (3 2) will drive the Aifu turn block (3 4) to rotate, and the side block (A) 3 4 2) Simultaneously move the lock slider (4 " and the number changing slider (4 2)) in the unlocked state, and make the number changing recess (3 4 3) at Position the ends of the two sliders: At this time, the manager can reset the unlocking position of the small push button (2 1) to the initial position 'several t', and then reset the knob (3 1) to the seventh position and After the key is taken out, it can be used by ordinary users. [Brief description of the drawings] (I) The first part of the figure is an exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded view of the present invention. 10 1223684 The fourth to sixth pictures are the operation schematic diagrams of the users using the present invention. The seventh to the ninth diagrams are the operation schematic diagrams of the managers using the present invention. (2) The component represents the symbol (1 0). Body (12) ring groove (2 0) panel (2 0 1) ring groove (2 1) small push button (3 0) control button (311) keyhole (3 1 3) lock core group (3 2) drive column (3 2 2) Positioning part (3 3 1) Abutment block (3 3 3) Unlocking recess (3 3 5) Perforation (3 4 1) Combining hole (3 4 3) Change sign recess (4 0) Base plate (4 2 ) Number-changing slider (4 3 1) Drive lever (1 1) Space (1 3) Block (2 0 0) Perforation (2 0 2) Block (2 2) Press button (3 1) Knob (3 1 2) Outside the block (3 1 4), the block (3 2 1), the slot (3 3) (3 3 2) Latching recess (3 3 4) Number changing recess (3 4) Number changing turn block (3 4 2) Side block (3 5) Lock piece (4 1) Locking slider (4 3) Piece
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