五、發明説明 係大致有關電子商務的技術，且更確切來說，本 二柊？拍賣活動中依時間函數顯示-個或多個提議 仏杉、楗議數量或此二者的技術。 σ ::又易已、、二在逐漸地在網際網路以及其他電子通訊 =路佔有重^位置。電子市場可提供進行該種交易的一 琢所？4貝主找到銷售商，且允許銷售商找到買主。在 員拍貝活動中，例如，一位買主（或銷售商）可提議向（或 騰議，當價格銷售(或購買)的-個或多個銷售商(或 貝主）購貝（或銷售）一個或多個項目，其可包括最低〈或最高） 提議價袼二因著參與拍賣活動之銷售商(或買主)之間的競 爭在拍貝活動的進订過程中，與銷售（或購買）提議價格相 關聯的價格將可降低（或增加）。在拍賣活動的進行過程中， 人銷售（或購貝）提,義數量相關聯的價格將可降低（或增加）， 可能地是因為排除不具競爭性之鎖售（或講買）提議的關 係、由銷售商（或買主）取消銷售（或購買）提議的關係、或者 是因為從拍冑活動刪除銷售（或購買）提議的關係。在拍賣活 動的進订過程中，數量亦會降低，因為接收來在該拍賣活 動之一個或多個銷售（或購買）提議之買主（或銷售商）的關 係。對買主（或銷售商）來說，能監看拍賣活動且進行購買（或 銷售）是有利的，當提議價格、提議數量、以及其他可能市 場狀況符合某些準則時。該等市場狀況，然而，會遭到改 變，且该種改變可能會發生地相當快速。因此，對買主（或 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本寅) .訂— 504529 五、發明説明（2 銷售商)來說，將报難監看拍賣活動且根據符合某些準則的 :個或多個市場狀況來做出„(或銷t)決策。此外，一位 買主（或銷售商）可能僅想要向參與該拍賣活㈣某些· 商（或買主）進行購買（或鎖售），這將會限制買主（或銷㈣ 的可得選擇，且很難做出麟買（或銷售）決策。 明之概要說明 根據本發明，與先前顯示拍賣 點與問題將可實質地減少或消彌貝。動貝料技術相關的缺 ώ數IT 广例中’一種用以於拍賣活動中依時間 ^ 個或多個聚合提議數量之實質即時顯示器的 數電:系統。該拍賣活動包括於特定價格提供特 數里之項目的數個競爭拍賣活動參與者。 合提議數量大致會因著時間而降 =力的聚 x 、 口茨冤腦糸統可接收反 映出提議數量的資料。該電腦系統可利用所接收到的資 來產生提議數量的一顯示器。該顯示器包括-數量軸、、一 時間轴、以及根據該等數量與時間轴所描緣出的一個或多 個提議數量曲線。各個提議數量曲線依時來 某些競爭拍賣活動參與者的_聚合提議數量 = 將利用反映出提議數量的新接收 自系、，炎 兮μ…1 收貝科隨著時間演進來更新 或夕個提議數量曲線，以提供拍賣活動令-個或多 個4合提議數量的一實質地即時顯示哭。 一 在另⑪例中’—種用以於拍賣活動 提供一個或多個平均提議價格之實質即時顯示器=统數 括-電腦系統。該拍賣活動产括於特定價格提供特定數 系 定 料 由 統 包 .量 594529 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 之項目的數個競爭拍賣活動參與者。拍f活動中的聚合提 ，數量大致會因著時間而降低。該電腦系統可接收反映出 提議價格與提議數量的資料。該電腦系統將存取由一位使 用者指定之-數量的項目。該電腦系統可利用所接收到的 資料來產生提議數量的一顯示器。該顯示器包括一數量 軸、-時間軸、以及根據該等數量與時間軸所描繪出的一 個或多個平均提議價格曲線。各個提議數量曲線依時間 數代表來自某些競爭拍賣活動參與者之指定數量項目的 平均提議價格。該電腦系統將湘反映出提議價格與提规 數量的新接收資料隨著時間演進更新該一個或多個平均提 議價格曲線，以提供拍冑活動巾—個或乡個平均提議價格 的一實質地即時顯示器。 在另-個實施例中，-種用以於拍賣活動中依時間函數 提供-個或多個平均提議價格之實f即時顯示器的系統包 括-電腦系統。該拍賣活動包括數個競爭拍賣活動參與 者，其於特定價格提供特定數量的項目。拍賣活動中的聚 合提議數量大致會因著時間而降低。該電腦系統可接收2 映出提議價格與提議數量的資料。該電腦系統將存取由一 位使用者指定之一數量的項目。該電腦系統可利用所接收 到的貧料來產生提議數量的一顯示器。該顯示器包括一視 窗，其中將顯示出該指定數量項目的一個或多個平均提議 價格。在該視窗中一項平均提議價格的一項指示將包括— 數字。該電腦系統將利用反映出提議價格與提議數量的新 接收資料隨著時間演進更新該一個或多個平均提議價格曲 線’以提供拍賣活動中一個或多個平均提議價袼的 函 議 實 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •、一^τ— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) Μ規格（21〇χ297公釐） 地即時顯示器 她的特定實施例可提供一個或多個技術優點。例 寸定實施例可於拍賣活動令依時間函數提供一個或多 固W價格的一顯示器。除此之外或作為一種替代方宰， 特定實施例可於拍賣活動中依時間函數提供一個或多個提 議數量的-顯示器。特定實施例可計算且顯示一特定數量 項目的-個或多個平均提議價格。特定實施例可於拍賣活 動中依時間函數將一公認拍賣活動參與者列表整合到一個 或多個提議價格的一顯示器中。除此之外或作為一種替代 方案，特定實施例可於拍賣活動中依時間函數將一 賣活動參與者列表整合到一個或多個提議數量：哭 二考量該列表的情況下，於拍賣活動中依時間函數;; 以列表整合到-個或多個提議價格、提議數量、或1 =顯示H的動作可允許-位使用者能較佳地監看ϋ狀 包含上述與其他技術優點的系統及方法係相當適用於 Γ:::::二。熟知技藝者將可從本發明包含的圖 L:優:申“利範圍容㈣解本發明的-個或多 圖式的簡要説明 爲了更清楚地了解本發明及其他特徵與 錄的圖式及其詳細說明，在圖式中： ：$妝附 第1圖將展示出用以於拍賣活動中依時間函一 個或多個提議價格、提議數量或該二者的一 ''不 7 〜不系統； 多個提議價格、提議數量”广間函數顯示-個或 第3圖將展示出用以2 例示顯示器；以及 、拍貝活動中依時間函數 一 個或夕個提議價格、提議數量或該二者的-例示方法ΓV. Description of the invention It is about the technology of e-commerce, and more specifically, the second? Techniques for displaying one or more proposals in auctions as a function of time. σ :: Easy change, and second are gradually in the Internet and other electronic communications = road occupying a heavy position. Does the electronic market provide a way of thinking about this type of transaction? 4 The owner finds the seller and allows the seller to find the buyer. In the shellfish auction, for example, a buyer (or seller) may propose to buy (or sell) (or sell) one or more sellers (or shellfish) at a price (or shellfish) ) One or more items, which may include the lowest <or the highest) The proposed price due to competition between sellers (or buyers) participating in the auction in the ordering process of the auction, and the sale (or purchase) ) The price associated with the proposed price will be reduced (or increased). In the course of the auction, the price of the person selling (or buying the shellfish) and the quantity associated with it will be reduced (or increased), possibly because of the exclusion of the non-competitive lock-up (or buy-sell) proposal. , The relationship in which the seller (or buyer) canceled the sale (or purchase) proposal, or because the sale (or purchase) relationship was deleted from the auction. In the process of ordering an auction event, the quantity will also decrease because of the relationship of the buyer (or seller) who received one or more sales (or purchases) offers at that auction event. For buyers (or sellers), it is advantageous to be able to monitor auctions and make purchases (or sales) when proposed prices, proposed quantities, and other possible market conditions meet certain criteria. Such market conditions, however, are subject to change, and such changes may occur quite quickly. Therefore, for the buyer (or (please read the notes on the back before filling in the book). Order — 504529 V. Description of the invention (2 sellers), it will be difficult to monitor the auction activity and according to the criteria that meet certain criteria : One or more market conditions to make (or sell) decisions. In addition, a buyer (or seller) may only want to make purchases (or purchasers) from certain dealers (or buyers) participating in the auction. Lock-ups), which will limit buyers' (or sellable's) choices and make it difficult to make buying (or selling) decisions. A brief summary states that according to the present invention, auction points and issues previously shown can be substantially reduced Or disappear. The shortage of IT related to the technology of moving shell materials. In the IT case, a kind of digital display system that aggregates the number of real-time real-time displays of the number of proposals in time: system. The auction includes Participants in several competitive auctions that offer special miles of items at specific prices. The number of proposed proposals will generally decrease over time. The power of the system can receive information that reflects the number of proposals. The Computer system available The received funds are used to generate a display of the number of proposals. The display includes a number axis, a time axis, and one or more curve of the number of proposals according to the number and the time axis. From time to time, the number of _aggregated proposals of some competitive auction participants = will use the newly received line that reflects the number of proposals, Yan μ ... 1 The collection of Beco updates over time or the curve of the number of proposals to Provides an auction event order-one or more 4-in-a-kind number of real-time real-time display crying.-In another example '-a real-time real-time display for providing one or more average offer prices at auctions = statistics Enclosed-computer system. This auction is produced at a specific price and provides a specific number of ordering materials. The amount is 594529 A7 B7 V. Invention description (3 of the project's several competitive auction participants. The aggregation of the f campaign It is mentioned that the quantity will decrease over time. The computer system can receive data reflecting the proposed price and the proposed quantity. The computer system will access a user The fixed-quantity item. The computer system can use the received information to generate a display of the proposed quantity. The display includes a quantity axis, a time axis, and one or more of the quantity and time lines depicted according to the quantity and time axis. Average proposed price curve. Each proposed quantity curve represents the average proposed price of a specified number of items from certain competitive auction participants in terms of time. The computer system will reflect the newly received data of the proposed price and the number of regulations with Time evolution updates the one or more average offer price curves to provide a substantial instantaneous display of the average offer price for the auction activity. In another embodiment, a type is used in auction activities. Systems that provide real-time displays of one or more average proposed prices as a function of time include computer systems. The auction includes several competing auction participants that provide a specific number of items at a specific price. The number of aggregated proposals in auctions will generally decrease over time. The computer system can receive 2 data showing the proposed price and the proposed quantity. The computer system will access a number of items specified by a user. The computer system can use the received lean material to generate a display of the proposed quantity. The display includes a window in which one or more average proposed prices for the specified number of items will be displayed. An indication of an average proposed price in this window will include — numbers. The computer system will update the one or more average proposed price curves over time with newly received information reflecting the proposed price and the number of offers to provide a letter of confirmation of one or more average proposed prices in the auction (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) • 、 一 ^ τ— This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (21 × 297 mm). The real-time display of her specific embodiment can provide one or more Technical advantages. An example embodiment may provide one or more fixed prices for a display as a function of time at auction events. In addition or as an alternative, certain embodiments may provide one or more of the suggested number of displays in the auction function as a function of time. Certain embodiments may calculate and display one or more average proposed prices for a particular number of items. Particular embodiments may integrate a list of recognized auction event participants into a display of one or more proposed prices as a function of time during the auction event. In addition or as an alternative, a specific embodiment may integrate a list of participants in a sale event into one or more proposed quantities according to a function of time during the auction: Cry 2 consider the list in the auction event Function as a function of time; integration into a list of one or more proposed prices, proposed quantities, or 1 = showing the action of H allows a user to better monitor the system including the above and other technical advantages and The method is quite applicable to Γ :::::: 2. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the present invention from the drawing L: Excellent: Application "The scope of the invention is to explain one or more drawings of the brief description in order to better understand the present invention and other features and recorded drawings and The detailed description is as follows: In the diagram: $ 1. Attached to the first picture will be used to write one or more proposed prices, proposed quantities or one of the two in time in the auction activity. "Multiple proposed prices, proposed quantities" wide function display-one or Figure 3 will show 2 examples of displays; and, one or more proposed prices, proposed quantities, or both in a time function in the auction -Instantiated method Γ
較佳實施例的詳細說曰I 第圖將展示出用以於拍志 個或多個提議價格、提議數量二動者 系統10可包括一個或多個買主、_個統10。 以及相連於一網站或買主12與銷售商14==: 境的至少一電子市集16。 稱及之其他％ 拍賣活動，藉著接收出價與索價、本1、^可支援—個或多個 提議數量以及其可能其他資訊的資料=映出提議價格、 14、使出價與索價適當地相符，且可能二]2與銷售商 活動相關的其他工作。 進仃與支援拍賣 一項出價包括一項購買提議，而—項索價勺人— 提=。一項出價可或不可指明-出價價袼，、二：項鎖售 明一出價數量，根據特定需求而定。— :不可指 明-索價價格，且可或不可指明—争價數二、:或不可指 需求而定。一拍賣活動可包括師主12 亦根據特定 數個銷售商M。除此之外或作為—種替^^出價競爭的 動包括與銷售商M 累’一拍賣活 當-拍二二…。 售商14時’各個鐵售商Μ可傳送—個或數個鎖 索價將指明-項特定鎖售提議。該出俨： >'、铋’各個 /亥出仏亚不指明 梧也小指明 /、了允許買主*12從競爭索價中 一個或多個適當價格購買 、中衣 拍買活動中，競爭索僧夂 在该 、、〇 4曰明_索價價格盘一旁僧曰 雖然所述的是並不指明一山伸、貝/、以貝數κ。 仏價格也不指明一出價數量的 一項出價，本發明將闡述 里的 w 4的疋’銷售商Ί4可在任何適+ 價上進行競爭。此外，太 田出 卜本务明將闡述的是在該拍賣活動巾 可傳送任何適當競爭索價。 乃甲 當一拍賣活動包括盥鈹隹 /、峭口商14之一項索價競爭的數 買主12時，各個冒Φ 要文個 、12可傳送一個或多個出價，各個 價將指明一項特定購買提蟻。 ， 鐵该索彳貝亚不指明一索價僧 也不指明一索價數量，盆 ' 八了允许銷售商1 4從競爭出價中於 -個或多個適當價格銷售適當數量的項目。相對地，、在該 :買活動中，競爭出價可各指明一出價價格與一出價數 里雖然所述的疋並不指明_索價價格也不指明—索價數 量的-項索價，本發明將闡述的是，買主12可在任何適當 索價上進行競爭。此外’本發明將闡述的是在該拍賣活動 中可傳送任何適當競爭出價。 雖然貝主1 2與銷售商彳4係說明為分別的實體，一項 交易中的-買主Ί2可為另一項交易中的一銷售商14，且 反之亦然。再者，所謂的"買主"或"銷售商"可適當地包括一 位個人、-電月自系統、一企業、或任何其他購買或銷售實 體。例如，買主12可包括一電腦，其係經程式化以在識別 出-適當銷售肖14日夺能獨立地識別出對一項品目的需 长技寸"玄口口目、並且購貝该品目。雖然本文中主要說明 的是購買與銷售行為，本發明亦將闡述適當的交易方式。 五 發明説明（7 "項目"可包括原步斗、部件愛 、 銷售商14間一項六7 、品、或者可為買主12與 外，"項目"可包括批量大主!的其他 位的一個或多個個別項目里大束、多置或其他適當單 —^^ # 、 σ果適當的話。例如，可利用 -人購貝或銷售500個單 刃用 銷售，而不是-次僅❹:電容器的方式來進行購買或 冓貝或銷售一個電容器。 在包含與買主12夕_TS , ^ 之一項出價競爭的數個銷售商Ί4之 一拍買活動中，銷售商/ ^ 之間的競爭將會使索價價袼隨著 拍買活動的進行而降俏 、者 — 低例如，第一銷售商14可提議要於 乐一價格進行銷售，第二銷 、 ^ ^ 翊售商Ί4可提4於低於該第一價 ^之弟一^格進行㈣，該第—銷售商14可提議於低於該 弟-與第二價格的第三價格進行銷售，以此類推。此外， 來口索仏數里將隨著拍賣活動的進行而降低，目為排除了 口Ρ具kf性的索價（其可包括具有索價價格的索價，其為主 要索仏價格之上的某百分比率或數量），由銷售商Μ取消 的索價、以及從拍賣活動中移除的索價。相似地，在包含 與銷售商14之—項索價競爭的數個買主12之-拍賣活動 中，貝主Ί2之間的競爭將會使出價價格隨著拍賣活動的進 行而增加。聚合出價數量亦會隨著該拍賣活動的進行而降 低。一項拍賣活動可利用任何適當方式來結束。例如，在 包含與買主1 2之一項出價競爭的數個銷售商]4的一拍賣 活動中，買主]2可藉著接受全部或部分的一個或多個競爭 索"ί貝來結束该拍買活動。舉另一實例來說，在一段時間已 經過去之後’該拍賣活動便結束，不論買主1 2是否已經接 受任何競爭索價。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 594529 五、發明説明（8 雖然所述的是特定拍賣活動，本發明將w述的是包括任 何適當拍賣活動參與者的任何適當類型的拍f活動 包 能 本 例 持 =拍：活動包括與買主12之一項出價競爭的數個銷 舉另一實例來說，-項拍賣活動包括與銷售商14 之-項索價競爭的數個買主12。此外，一拍賣活動為包含 數個相關聯拍賣活動之一較大市場的一部份，某些可能 括與銷售商14之一項索價競爭的數個買主η，某些 包括與買主12之—項出價競爭的數個銷售商14齡。 發明亦將閣述的是管理一拍賣活動的任何適當規則。 如’-項共同(或英國人)拍賣活動、—荷蘭人拍賣活動、 項美國人拍賣活動、—項正統拍f活動、_項保留區拍 活動的-個或多個規則(其可包括—項拍賣活動，、中主 該拍賣活動的買主12或銷售商14將暫時不提出講買或 售價格）’或者任何其他適當類型的拍賣活動可管理該拍 活動。 η 買主12、銷售商彳4以及電子市集彳6可利用鍵結, 彼此輕合，該等鏈結可各包括_個或多個區域網路— _〇Η<、_、都會區域網路（metropolitan are, network、MAN)、廣域網路（wide 咖、·ν)、 何適當格式的出價與索價，例如以超文件標示語 11 網際網路的-部分、或任何其他適當有線、無線或其他鍵 結。電子市集科部件可在一個或多個位置上的一個或多 個電腦中運作，且電子市集16可根據敎需求而定地與一 個或多個買主12或一個或多個銷售商14共享一個或多個 電腦或其他資源。可由電子市集16或_相關裝置接收呈任 言 五、發明説明（9 ) (HTML)、延伸標示語言（XML)、或超文字傳輸協定⑴爪） 的其他適當檔案格式。 在與電子市集Ί6整合或分離之一個或多個位置上相連 方、电子市集1 6的是-個或多個市場舰器2()以及包含交 易資訊22的-個或多個資料庫。一般來說，市場飼服器 2〇可支援-特定項目或—組項目的特定電子市場。例如， 市場飼服器20可接收來自買主12的出價以及來自鎖售商 Μ的索價、傳送該出價至數個銷售商14、接收來自銷售商 Μ的競爭索價、傳送該競爭讀至買主12、接收接受來自 買主12之-個或多個索價的訊息，傳送該項接受訊息至對 應銷售商14、記錄相關聯交易資訊22、終結該項拍賣活動 ^可月(3地回應於接受一個或多個索價的買主^ 2)，並且進行 ^支援項拍買活動相關聯的其他適當工作。此外，市場 伺服為20可進行與於拍賣活動中依時間函數顯示—個 ^固提議價格、提議數量或該二者之—顯示器相關聯的二 至市?飼服器20可傳送反映出提議價格與提議數 卿h枓至一個或多個買主12、銷售商Μ或其他適當實 月丑、亥會料可由接收者用來產生市場顯示器。舉另— 來說’市場伺服器20可於拍賣活動中依時間函數產生：個 ^曰多個，議價格、提議數量或該二者的全部或某些部分的 、/不器’且傳送相關聯顯示資料至—個或多個買主 銷售商Ί 4或其他實體。交易資訊 ：：=:反映出-接受價格、曰期與時間、識別::主 4售商Μ的資訊、以$一接受數量。交易資訊。可 五、發明説明（IQ ) ==3:—了 一 ° 、項又易，其係因著接受銷售商14 開:項提議的買主12而啟始或因為任何其他適當原因而 第2圖將展示出於拍#活動中依時間函數顯示一 夕個提議價格、提議數量或該二者的—例示顯示器儿。可 二用任何適當方式來產生顯示器3〇以由任何適當實體來 =^例如’在—實施例中，市拥服器Μ將傳送反映出 °貝格與提4數量的資料到具有與買主12相連之—個 或多個電腦的一電腦系統中，該電腦系統可利用已傳送的 二料來產生顯示器30以供買主12獨家使用。例如，在另 Γ㈣例中，市拥服器2G可爲買主12區域性地產生顯 30的全部或某些部分且傳送對應的顯示資料到與該 買主12一相連的一電腦系統以供該買主⑴蜀家使用。例如， 只把例中’市％伺服器2Q可區域性地產生顯示器 3〇的某些部份以由任何數量的買主12來使用且傳送對應 的顯示資料到與特定買主12相連的—電腦系統，而該電腦 糸統可爲買主修改顯示器3G(其可包括產生顯示器％ 的其:部分）。雖然顯示器3Q係說明為針對買主U而產生 且由買主12所使用，本發明將闡述因著任何適當因素爲任 ㈣當實體來產生顯示器3G。當提議價格與提議數量發生 ’二化日守（其可包括正進行接收之來自拍賣活動參與者的新 提儀、正從拍賣活動移除的提議、以及其他可能的改變卜 將更新顯示器3〇以提供提議價格與提議數量的實質即時 視覺表述。 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國表標準（cns) A4規格（210X297公酱） ;叫味J z 0 —從峨数 量曲線32將反映出來自競爭拍賣活動參與者的一聚合提 :數量。例如，顯示器30包括反映出來自所有競爭拍賣活 動參與者之-項聚合提議數量的提議數量曲線m。當在 顯示器30中顯示出包含與買主]2之—項出價競爭的數個 銷售商14之—拍f活動時，提議數量曲線32a將反映出來 自所有競爭銷售商14的-聚合提議數量（其在該拍賣活動 中可代表-聚合索價數量)。當在顯示器3〇中顯示出包含 與銷售商14之-項索價競爭的數個買主12之—拍賣活動 時’提議數量曲線32a將反映出來自所有競爭買主η的― 聚合提議數量（其在該拍#活動中可代表_聚合出價數量）。 除此提議數量曲線32a之外或作為—種替代方案，顯示 器30可包括提議數量曲線饥，其反映出僅來自競爭拍賣 活動參與者的-聚合數量（其僅含有包括於_適#公認拍 二活動參與者列表中的辭拍#活動參與者）。將從提議數 量曲線32b中反映的聚合數量中排除來自未經公認拍賣活 動參與者的提議數量（其可包括從該列表中排除的競爭拍 賣活動參與者）。當在顯示器3()中顯示出包含與買主12之 一項出價競爭的數個銷售商14之—拍f活動時，提議數量 曲線32b將反映出僅來自公認競爭銷售商14之一聚合提議 數量。當在顯示器30中顯示出包含與銷售商“之一項索 價競爭的數個買主Ί2之-拍賣活動時’提議數量曲線训 將反映出絲自公《爭買主12的—聚合提議數量。 可因著任何適當因素從一公認拍賣活動參與者列表中 移除競爭拍賣活動參與者。例如，買± 12可從公認供應 五、發明説明（12) 列表（approved vendor list、AVL)將並不位於某個地理區的 銷售商14排除。此外，一特定實體的公認拍賣活動參與者 列表可因著項目而不同。例如，買主彳2之項目A的一 可包括一特定銷售商14，而買主12之項目B的一 AVL可 排除該銷售商Ί4。可利用任何適當方式來存取一公認拍賣 活動參與者列表以產生顯示器3〇的數個部份。例如，該列 表可被儲存在一電腦系統可存取的一個或多個資料庫中以 產生顯示器30。除此之外或作為一種替代方案，顯示器 的-使用者可提供-項指示，而該項指示將針對顯示於顯 不态30巾之拍賣活動來表示出該項拍賣活重力中的哪些銷 售商14為公認（或為未經公認）。將一個或多個競爭拍賣活 動參與者從一適用公認拍賣活動參與者列表中排除的動作 可使僅來自公認競爭拍賣活動參與者的聚合提議數量能大 致上少於來自所有競爭拍賣活動參與者的聚合提議數量。 因此，提議數量曲線32b可大致上位於提議數量曲線32a 之=(其均包含在顯示器30中）。提議數量曲線32a與提議 =里曲、線32b之間的數量差異（其均包含在顯示器3〇中）將 ^顯出排除一個或多個拍賣活動參與者的效果，對主持拍 賣活動之買主12或銷售商彳4可得的提議數量。 隋著拍賣活動的進行，競爭拍賣活動參與者之間的競爭 將使提議數量大致上降低。該等降低可為從拍賣活動排除 不，競爭提議、由競爭拍賣活動參與者取消提議、以及從 拍貝活動移除提議的結果。此外’該等降低可發生在拍賣 :動她壬何時刻，且可包含任何適當數量(可能地會受二 官理該拍賣活動之一個或多規則的限制）。僅來自公認拍 五、發明説明（13) 貝活動參與者之聚合提議數量的降低並不符合於來 拍賣活動參與者之聚合提議數量的降低。例如，可從拍志 活動中移除公認拍買活動參與者的—項提議，其可造成 自所有拍賣活動參與者之聚合提議數量的減少:、以=絲 自公認拍賣活動參與者之聚合提議數量的㈣減少。然 而，將-項提議從未經公認拍#活動參與者中移除的動 作可以造成所有拍賣活動參與者之聚合提議數量的減 少’但並不會造成僅來自公認拍賣活動參與者之聚合提議 數量的任何該等減少。因此，提議數量曲線32a的;低可 或不可符合提議數量曲線32b的降低。 作為前述論點的一實例但不具現制性，包括與買主U 之一項出價競爭的數個銷售冑14之一例示拍賣活動可顯 示在例示顯示器30中。該出價將指明買主12想要購買的 項目與數量，但並不指明-出價價格。（或者，該出價可僅 指名買主想、要購買的項目，但並未指明數量與出價價 格，如上所述。）該拍賣活動可繼續進行2天，從第一天的 上午8:30開始到第二天的下午3:3〇為止，且可在二天中 於上午8:30至下午3:30之間從銷售商14接收到索價。本 發明將闡述任何@當拍賣活動以及管理該拍賣活動的任何 適當規則。此外，顯示於顯示器30中的拍賣活動可為包括 數個拍t活動之一車交大市場的一部分，且可能地包括與銷 售商1 4之一項索價競爭的數個買主彳2、某些可能地與買 主12之一項出價競爭的數個銷售商14。可由相關聯電腦 系統利用來自支援該拍賣活動之一市場伺服器2〇的資料 來產生顯不器30以供買主上2專用，且可包括提議數量曲 η 、發明説明（14) 線 32a 與 32b。 在第一天的上午8:30，來自參與拍賣活動之所有銷售 商14的一聚合提議數量項目為6000,如提議數量曲線32a 所不。在第一天的上午〗1:00，來自所有銷售商14的聚合 提議數量項目將從6000減少為5〇〇〇個項目，如提議數量 曲線32a所示。相似地，在第一天的中午，來自所有銷售 商1 4的聚合提議數量將從5〇〇〇減少為45〇〇個項目，在 第二天的上午11:〇〇，將從4500減少為3〇〇〇，且在第二 天晚上11:00將從3000個簡少為2〇〇5個項目。所有個該 等降低情况可反映於提議數量曲線32a中。如上所述，提 議數量的降低因著從拍賣活動排除不具競爭提議、由銷售 商14取消提議、以及從拍賣活動移除提議所致。 相對於參與拍賣活動之所有銷售商14的一聚合提議數 量，來自公認銷售商Ί4的聚合提議數量（其可包括買主12 的一個或多個適用AVL中包括的銷售商14)可僅為35〇〇個 項目，在拍賣活動的最初，如提議數量32b所示。如上所 述，公認銷售商14之聚合提議數量的降低可或不可符合參 與拍賣活動巾所㈣㈣14之聚合提議數量的降低。因 此，公認銷售商的聚合提議數量於第一天上午η·〇〇將 從3500降低至2500項目，而到第一天中午維持不變，於 二天上午11:00將從2500項目降低至2〇〇〇項目，且於第 二天下午-點從20()()個項目降低至15⑼個項目。該等降 低狀況可反映在提議數量曲線32b中。雖然主要說明且吋 論的是不規則地發生聚合提議數量降低的狀況且_上來 說包含相當多數量的項目可使提議數量曲線32相似於 .— ------— ---—-------- — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公复） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •、町| :線丨 五、發明説明（15) —連串的步驟功能’如第2圖所示）’本發明將闡述提議數 量的任何適當降低狀況。當一項拍賣活動包含相當多位競 ^拍賣活動參與者時’例如，聚合提議數量的降低可某種 私度地規則性發生，且比例上來說包括較少數量的項目， 其可形成提議數量曲線32至少某些部分，包括實質上 的曲線。 、丁 α π巩τ卜钓一禋朁代方案 .一 —、〜/翊不吾 包括一個或多個視窗从其用以輸入-數量項目且顯$ 該輸入數量的-個或多個已計算平均提議價格。例如’，_ 位使用者可利用視窗34來輸入一數量項目，且爲了進❹ 應’將在視窗34 t針對該數量項目計算且顯示出來自所凑 參與者的已計算平均提議價格以及僅來自公認相 買動參與者的一已計算平均提議價格。支援顯示器30之 硬體與軟體的任何適當組合可計算出平均提議❼夂。鲁 t賣活動包括針對買主…出價競爭的數個銷售商： 2 ’已计异與顯示的平均提議價格可各代表—平均講買價 二於為在拍賣活動中的-特定時間可購買的一 特疋數置項目價格的一平均價格中（可 格)。當該拍賣活動包括針對鎖售商14之—索價競= 個貝主12時’已計算與顯示的平均提議價袼可各代表一平 均銷售價格，其可包括於為在拍#活動^卜 鎖售的-特定數量項價格的一平均價格十(可能二 均價格）。在拍賣活動的進行過程中， 匕疋取阿” 議價袼可被更新為提議價袼改變。 人^不平均提 買主12之-出價競爭的數個銷售^ Μ皆Π，已計算與顯示 j提議價格可被更新為來自鎖售商14的提議價格，其將 考周圍Λ兄爭而隨著拍賣活動的進行而降低。 安除提議數量曲線32與視窗34之外或作為一種替代方 :’顯示器30包括一個或多個平均提議價袼曲線％。一 :均，議價格曲線36可反映出競爭拍賣活動參與者之特 :數量項目的一平均提議價格，該數量項目可為利用視窗 輪入的一數量項目。例如’顯示器3〇可包括平均提議 線36a’其反映出來自所有競爭拍賣活動參與者之 -特定數量項目的一平均提議價格。當在顯示器3〇中顯示 出，括針對買主12之—出價競爭的數個銷售商的一項 拍貝活動時’平均提議價格曲線36a可反映出來自所有競 等銷售商14之-特定數量項目的—平均提議價格。當在顯 -器30中顯示出包括針對銷售商14之一索價競爭的數個 貝主12的-項拍賣活動時，平均提議價格曲線細可反映 出來自所有齡買纟12之_特定數量項目的—平均提議 價格。 除了平均提議價格曲線36a之外或作為一種替代方 案’顯示器30可包括平均提議價格曲線说，其反映出來 自公認競爭拍賣活動參與者之特定數量項目的—平均提議 價格，可從反映於平均提議價格曲線細中之平均提議價 格的計算中排除僅來自未經公認拍f活動參與者的提議。' 當在顯示器30中顯示出包括針對買主12之—出價競爭的 數個銷售商14的一項拍賣活動時，平均提議價格曲線36b 可反映出僅來自公認競爭銷售商Ί4之—特定數量項目的 -平均提議價格。當在顯示器3Q中顯示出包括針對銷 發明説明（17) Μ之-索價競爭的數個買主12的一項拍賣活動時，平均 提議價格曲線36b可反映出僅來自公認競爭買主12之一特 定數量項目的一平均提議價格。 才 將一個或多個競爭拍賣活動參與者從—適用公認拍賣 活動參與者列表中排除的動作可使僅來自公認競爭拍賣： 動參與者的平均提議隸能A致上大於來自所有競爭拍賣 活動參與者的平均提議價格。因此，平均提議價格曲線灿 :大致上位於平均提議價格曲線36a之上（其均包含在顯示 器30中）。平均提議價格曲線363與平均提議價格曲線遍 之間的數量差異（其均包含在顯示器3〇中）將突顯出針對主 持拍賣活動之買主12或銷售商14可得的提議數量排除一 個或多個拍賣活動參與者的效果。 隋著拍賣活動的進行，競爭拍賣活動參與者之間的競爭 可使提議價格能大致上降低，且該等降低狀況可發生在拍 賣，動中的任何時刻，且可包含任何適當數量（可能地會受 到官理该拍賣活動之一個或多個規則的限制）。僅來自公認 拍賣活動參與者之一特定數量項目的平均提議價格降低可 :不可符合於來自所有拍賣活動參與者之相同數量之平均 提議價格的降低。例如，公認拍賣活動參與者可降低其提 議價格，其可造成來自所有拍賣活動參與者之特定數量的 平均提議價格減少，以及僅來自公認拍賣活動參與者之相The detailed description of the preferred embodiment is shown in FIG. 1. The diagram will show that the system 10 may include one or more buyers and one or more buyers. And at least one electronic market 16 connected to a website or buyer 12 and seller 14 ==. The other% of auction activities mentioned, by receiving information on bids and asking prices, which can be supported by one or more of the proposed quantity or other possible information = reflecting the proposed price, 14. matching bids with asking prices appropriately , And possibly two] 2 other work related to seller activities. Entering and Supporting Auctions A bid includes a purchase offer, and—a person asking for a price—raises. A bid may or may not be specified-the bid price, two: the item lock sells a bid amount, depending on the specific demand. —: Unspecifiable-asking price, and may or may not be specified-arguing number two,: or not referring to demand. An auction may include the master 12 and also a specific number of sellers M. In addition, or as a kind of bidding competition, the action of quoting with the seller M is ‘one auction’. At 14 o'clock, each iron seller M can transmit one or more locks. The asking price will indicate a specific lock sale proposal. This issue: > ', bismuth' each / Hai Chuanya did not specify Wu also specified /, the buyer is allowed * 12 to purchase from one or more of the appropriate prices in the competitive bidding, clothing purchase activities, competing claims The monk said at the side of the price table, although the price is not specified, although the monk said that it does not specify a mountain stretch, shellfish, or shellfish number κ. The 仏 price does not indicate a bid of a bid amount. The present invention will explain that 4'seller Ί4 of w 4 can compete at any suitable price. In addition, Ota's book will explain that any appropriate competitive bidding can be transmitted at this auction. When an auction includes a number of bidders 12 who bid for one of the bidding competitions, each bidder can send one or more bids, and each price will indicate a specific Buy ants. Tiege Suo Beiya does not specify a bidding monk nor does it specify a bidding quantity, and the seller is allowed to sell a suitable number of items at one or more appropriate prices from the competitive bidding. In contrast, in this: buying activity, the competing bids can each specify a bid price and a bid number, although the 所述 does not specify the _ bid price nor the price-the amount of the bid-the item price, the present invention will be explained The buyer 12 can compete at any appropriate asking price. In addition, the present invention will illustrate that any suitable competitive bid can be transmitted in the auction. Although the owner 12 and the seller 彳 4 are described as separate entities, the buyer-buyer Ί 2 in one transaction may be a seller 14 in another transaction, and vice versa. Furthermore, the so-called " buyer " or " seller " may suitably include an individual, an electronic monthly system, an enterprise, or any other buying or selling entity. For example, the buyer 12 may include a computer that is programmed to recognize-appropriate sales. On the 14th, the company can independently identify the need for long-term skills for a product, and purchase it. items. Although the main focus of this article is on buying and selling, the present invention will also describe the appropriate trading methods. Fifth invention description (7 " items " may include original doudou, parts love, sellers, one of the six items, 7 items, or 12 for buyers, and " items " may include bulk masters! One or more individual items in other places are big bundles, multiple sets or other appropriate orders — ^^ #, σ if appropriate. For example, you can use-person to buy shellfish or sell 500 single-edged sales, not-only time ❹: Capacitor way to buy or sell or sell a capacitor. In one of several sellers including Ί4, which competes with the bid of the buyer 12 _TS, ^, between the seller / ^ The competition will make the asking price 袼 lower as the bidding activity proceeds. For example, the first seller 14 may propose to sell at the Leyi price, and the second seller, ^ ^ Ί 商 Ί4 可The 4th order is performed at a price lower than the first price, the first-seller 14 may propose to sell at a third price lower than the second-price, and so on. In addition, to The number of verbal calls will decrease as the auction proceeds. Sexual bids (which may include bids with bid prices, which are a percentage rate or quantity above the main bid price), bids cancelled by seller M, and bids removed from the auction. Similarly, In the auction, which includes several buyers 12-price competition with the seller 14-price, the competition between the owner 2 will make the bid price increase as the auction proceeds. The number of aggregated bids will also follow The auction activity goes down. An auction activity can be ended in any suitable way. For example, in an auction activity that includes several sellers] 4 competing with one bid of the buyer 12], the buyer] 2 may End the auction by accepting all or part of one or more competition claims "quote. For another example, after a period of time has passed, the auction will end, regardless of whether the buyer 12 has Accept any competitive price. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 594529 V. Description of the invention (8 Although the specific auction activity is described, the issue What will be described is any suitable type of auction package including any appropriate auction event participants. This example holds = auction: the event includes several sales that compete with one of the bids of buyer 12, for another example,- An auction event includes several buyers 12 that compete with the seller 14 for an item price. In addition, an auction event is part of a larger market that includes several associated auctions, some of which may include sales with the seller 14 One of several bidders n competing for one item, some including 14-year-old sellers competing with bidder 12- item bids. The invention will also describe any appropriate rules for managing an auction. Such as the '-item One or more rules for a common (or British) auction, a Dutch auction, an American auction, an orthodox auction, a reserve auction, which may include an auction, , The buyer 12 or the seller 14 of the auction will temporarily not offer to buy or sell)) or any other appropriate type of auction can manage the auction. η Buyer 12, seller 彳 4, and electronic market 彳 6 can use bonds to lightly connect to each other, and these links can each include _ or more local networks — _〇Η <, _, metropolitan area networks (Metropolitan are, network, MAN), wide-area network (wide coffee, · ν), any appropriate format of bidding and asking price, such as a hyper-file tagline 11-part of the Internet, or any other appropriate wired, wireless or other Bonding. The electronic marketplace components can operate in one or more computers at one or more locations, and the electronic marketplace 16 can be shared with one or more buyers 12 or one or more sellers 14 as required One or more computers or other resources. Acceptable statements can be received by the electronic marketplace 16 or related devices. 5. Description of invention (9) (HTML), extended markup language (XML), or other appropriate file format for Hypertext Transfer Protocol claws. At one or more locations integrated or separated from the electronic marketplace 6, the electronic marketplace 16 is one or more market vessels 2 () and one or more databases containing transaction information 22 . Generally, market feeders 20 can support-specific projects or-specific electronic markets for groups of projects. For example, the market feeder 20 may receive the bid from the buyer 12 and the asking price from the lock seller M, transmit the bid to several sellers 14, receive a competitive bid from the seller M, send the competitive read to the buyer 12, Receive one or more bids from the buyer 12, send the acceptance message to the corresponding seller 14, record the associated transaction information 22, and terminate the auction ^ May (3 respond to accepting one or more Each bidder ^ 2), and perform other appropriate work associated with ^ support item auction activities. In addition, the market servo of 20 can perform a display with time function during auctions—a fixed proposed price, a proposed quantity, or both—a display-associated second-to-market feeder 20 can transmit and reflect the proposed price With proposals from one or more buyers 12, a seller M, or other appropriate real estate agent, the meeting can be used by the recipient to generate a market display. To put it another way—say that the “market server 20 can be generated by a function of time in an auction: multiple, bargaining prices, proposed quantities, or all or some parts of both,” and transmission related Link display data to one or more buyers and sellersΊ 4 or other entities. Transaction information :: =: reflects-acceptance price, date and time, identification :: information of the main seller 4 seller M, the quantity accepted at $ 1. Transaction information. However, the invention description (IQ) == 3: one degree, and the item is easy, it is started by accepting the seller 14 to open the buyer 12 of the item or for any other appropriate reason. The display is an example display that shows the proposed price, the proposed quantity, or both in a function of time in the event of ##. The display 3 can be generated in any suitable way by any suitable entity = ^ For example, in the embodiment, the city server M will transmit the data reflecting the number of ° Beg and mention 4 to the buyer and buyer 12 In a computer system connected to one or more computers, the computer system can use the transmitted two materials to generate a display 30 for exclusive use by the buyer 12. For example, in another example, the market concentrator 2G may regionally generate all or some parts of the display 30 for the buyer 12 and transmit the corresponding display data to a computer system connected to the buyer 12 for the buyer. Used by the Shushu family. For example, only the "market% server 2Q" in the example can regionally generate some parts of the display 30 to be used by any number of buyers 12 and transmit corresponding display data to a computer system connected to a specific buyer 12 , And the computer system can modify the display 3G for the buyer (which may include generating:% of the display). Although the display 3Q is described as being produced for the buyer U and used by the buyer 12, the present invention will describe the production of the display 3G as an arbitrary entity for any suitable factor. When the proposed price and the number of offers occur, 'Nika Kasuga' (which may include new tips from auction participants who are receiving, offers that are being removed from the auction, and other possible changes) will update the display3. In order to provide a real-time visual representation of the proposed price and the proposed quantity. 13 This paper size applies the Chinese national standard (cns) A4 specification (210X297 male sauce); it is called J z 0—from the quantity auction curve 32 will reflect the competition auction Aggregate mentions of event participants: quantity. For example, display 30 includes a proposed quantity curve m that reflects the aggregated number of items from all competing auction activity participants. When display includes display with buyer] 2 of- Of the several sellers 14 competing in the bidding event-when the event is f, the proposed quantity curve 32a will reflect the aggregated offer quantity (which can represent the aggregated ask quantity in this auction activity) from all competing sellers 14. When The display 30 shows that there are several buyers 12 competing with the seller 14-the bid price-at the auction event, the "proposed quantity curve 32a" will be reflected From all of the competing buyers η-the number of aggregated offers (which can represent the number of aggregated bids in this auction # activity). In addition to or as an alternative to this proposed quantity curve 32a, the display 30 may include a proposed quantity curve, It reflects the number of aggregates from only the participants of the competitive auction (which only contains the utterance # event participants included in the list of _ appropriate # recognized auction second event participants). The aggregation will be reflected from the proposed quantity curve 32b Exclude the number of proposed auction participants from unrecognized auction participants (which may include competitive auction participants excluded from the list). When displayed on display 3 (), a bid that contains a bid competition with buyer 12 is shown When several sellers 14-f campaigns, the proposed quantity curve 32b will reflect the aggregated proposed quantity from only one of the recognized competing sellers 14. When displayed on the display 30, it contains a Several buyers Ί 2-during the auction, the 'proposed quantity curve training will reflect the self-publication of "Buyer 12's-aggregated proposal quantity. Can be obtained from any suitable factors A list of recognized auction event participants is removed from a competitive auction. For example, a purchase of ± 12 may be obtained from a recognized supply. V. Invention Description (12) The approved vendor list (AVL) will not be located in a geographical area of the sale. Vendor 14 is excluded. In addition, the list of recognized auction participants for a particular entity may vary by project. For example, one of item A of buyer 彳 2 may include a particular seller 14 and an AVL of item B of buyer 12 The seller may be excluded. 4. Any suitable means may be used to access a list of recognized auction participants to generate portions of the display 30. For example, the list may be stored in a computer system accessible one or Multiple databases to generate the display 30. In addition or as an alternative, the display-user can provide-instructions, and the instructions will indicate which sellers of the auction live gravity for the auction activity displayed in the display 30 14 is recognized (or unrecognized). The action of excluding one or more participants in a competitive auction from a list of applicable recognized auction participants allows the number of aggregated proposals from only the participants of a recognized auction auction to be substantially less than those from all participants in the auction Number of aggregated proposals. Therefore, the proposed quantity curve 32b may be roughly located at = of the proposed quantity curve 32a (all of which are included in the display 30). The difference in the quantity between the proposed quantity curve 32a and the proposal = Liqu, line 32b (all of which are included in the display 30) will show the effect of excluding one or more auction participants, and it is for buyers who host the auction 12 Or the number of offers available to sellers. With the conduct of the auction, competition among participants in competitive auctions will substantially reduce the number of proposals. Such reductions can be the result of excluding no auctions, competitive offers, cancellation of offers by competitive auction participants, and removal of offers from the auction. In addition, these reductions can occur at the auction: at what time, and can include any appropriate amount (possibly subject to one or more rules governing the auction activity). Only from the accepted auction V. Invention description (13) The reduction in the number of aggregated proposals from participants in the Beibei event did not correspond to the reduction in the number of aggregated proposals from participants in the auction. For example, one proposal from recognized auction participants can be removed from the auction, which can result in a reduction in the number of aggregated proposals from all auction participants: The number of puppets decreased. However, the removal of the -item proposal from non-recognized auction participants may result in a reduction in the number of aggregated proposals from all auction participants, but it will not result in the number of aggregated proposals from only recognized auction participants. Any such reduction. Therefore, the proposed quantity curve 32a; low may or may not meet the reduction in the proposed quantity curve 32b. As an example of the foregoing argument but not on a production basis, one exemplary auction event including several sales 包括 14 competing with one bid of buyer U may be displayed in the exemplary display 30. The bid will indicate the item and quantity that buyer 12 wants to buy, but not the bid price. (Alternatively, the bid can only specify the items that the buyer wants and wants to buy, but does not specify the quantity and bid price, as described above.) The auction can continue for 2 days, starting from 8:30 AM on the first day to The price will be received from Seller 14 in the next two days from 3:30 PM and from 8:30 AM to 3:30 PM in two days. This invention will set forth any @ 当 auctions and any appropriate rules governing that auction. In addition, the auction activity displayed on the display 30 may be part of the Jiaotong University Market including one of several auctions, and may include a number of buyers competing with one of the sellers' prices, and some may Several sellers 14 competing with one of the bids of the buyer 12. The display 30 can be generated by the associated computer system using data from one of the market servers 20 that support the auction for exclusive use by the buyer, and can include the proposed quantity curve η, the description of the invention (14) lines 32a and 32b . At 8:30 am on the first day, an aggregate proposal quantity item from all sellers 14 participating in the auction is 6000, as suggested by the proposed quantity curve 32a. At 1:00 am on the first day, the aggregate proposed quantity items from all vendors 14 will be reduced from 6000 to 5000 items, as shown in the proposed quantity curve 32a. Similarly, at noon on the first day, the number of aggregated proposals from all sellers 14 will be reduced from 5000 to 45,000 items, and at 11: 00 am the next day, it will be reduced from 4500 to 300, and from 13,000 the next day will be reduced from 3000 to 2005 items. All such reductions can be reflected in the proposed quantity curve 32a. As mentioned above, the reduction in the number of offers is due to the exclusion of non-competitive offers from the auction, the cancellation of offers by the seller 14, and the removal of offers from the auction. Relative to the number of aggregated offers from all sellers 14 participating in the auction, the number of aggregated offers from recognized sellers (which may include sellers 14 included in one or more of the applicable AVLs of buyer 12) may be only 35. 〇 items at the beginning of the auction, as shown in the proposed number 32b. As mentioned above, it is recognized that the reduction in the number of aggregation proposals of the seller 14 may or may not be consistent with the reduction in the number of aggregation proposals of the participating auctions. Therefore, it is recognized that the number of sellers' aggregated proposals will be reduced from 3500 to 2500 items on the first day, and will remain unchanged at noon on the first day, and will be reduced from 2,500 items to 2 on the first day at 11:00 a.m. 〇〇 project, and the next day afternoon-1:00 from 20 () () projects to 15⑼ projects. These reductions can be reflected in the proposed quantity curve 32b. Although the main explanation is that the reduction of the number of aggregated proposals occurs irregularly, and the inclusion of a relatively large number of items can make the number of proposals curve 32 similar. ------- — This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public copy) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • 、 町 |: 线 丨 五 、 Description of invention ( 15)-A series of step functions 'as shown in Figure 2)' The present invention will describe any appropriate reduction of the number of proposals. When an auction contains a significant number of auction participants, for example, a reduction in the number of aggregated proposals can occur with some privacy and regularity, and proportionally includes a smaller number of items, which can form the number of proposals The curve 32 includes at least some portions, including a substantial curve. Ding α π Gong τ Bu fishing one generation program. A-, ~ / 翊 Wu includes one or more windows from which to enter-quantity items and display $-one or more of the input quantity has been calculated The average proposed price. For example, ', _ users can use window 34 to enter a quantity item, and in order to enter it', the quantity item in window 34 t will be calculated and displayed with the calculated average proposed price from the participants and only from A calculated average proposed price for a recognized buy-in participant. Any suitable combination of hardware and software supporting the display 30 can calculate an average proposal. Lut's selling activity includes several sellers competing for buyers ... bids: 2 'The average proposed price that has been calculated and displayed can be represented-the average bid price is two in the auction activity-one that can be purchased at a specific time The number of special items is set to an average price of the item (if applicable). When the auction activity includes a lock-up seller 14-bidding bid = 12 owners, the calculated and displayed average proposed price may represent an average sales price, which may include For sale-an average price of ten (possibly two average prices) for a specific quantity item price. In the course of the auction, the "bargaining price" can be updated to the proposed price and changed. People ^ Uneven bidders 12-several bidding sales ^ M are all calculated and displayed The price can be updated to the proposed price from the lock seller 14, which will test the surrounding siblings and decrease as the auction progresses. In addition to the proposed quantity curve 32 and window 34 or as an alternative: 'display 30 includes one or more average proposed price 袼 curve%. 1: average, negotiated price curve 36 can reflect the characteristics of participants in competitive auctions: an average proposed price of a number of items, which can be rolled in using a window A quantity item. For example, 'display 30 may include an average offer line 36a' which reflects an average offer price for a specific number of items from all competing auction event participants. When displayed on display 30, including for buyer 12 -The average bid price curve 36a of a betting activity of several sellers in the bidding competition can reflect the average of the specific number of items from all competing sellers 14 Negotiated price. When an auction event including several bidders 12 competing for one of the sellers 14 is displayed in the display 30, the average proposed price curve can reflect the price from all age buyers 12_ The average proposed price for a specific number of items. In addition to or as an alternative to the average proposed price curve 36a, the display 30 may include an average proposed price curve saying that it reflects the average of a specific number of items from a recognized competitive auction event participant The proposed price may exclude from the calculation of the average proposed price reflected in the average proposed price curve only proposals from unrecognized auction participants. 'When displayed on the display 30 includes a bidding competition for buyer 12 During an auction of several sellers 14, the average proposed price curve 36b may reflect only the average proposed price from a recognized competitive seller of Ί4-a specific number of items. When displayed on the display 3Q, it includes the invention for sale Note (17) In the case of an auction of several buyers 12 with a bidding price of Μ, the average proposed price curve 36b can reflect An average proposed price from only a specific number of items from one of the recognized competitive buyers 12. The action of excluding one or more competitive auction participants from the list of applicable accepted auction participants may result from only the recognized competitive auction: The average proposal price of the moving participant A can be larger than the average proposal price from all participants in the competitive auction. Therefore, the average proposal price curve is bright: roughly above the average proposal price curve 36a (all of which are included in the display 30) ). The difference in quantity between the average proposed price curve 363 and the average proposed price curve (both are included in the display 30) will highlight the number of offers available to buyers 12 or sellers 14 who are hosting auctions, excluding one or The effect of multiple participants in the auction. With the conduct of the auction, competition between participants in competitive auctions can substantially reduce the proposed price, and these reductions can occur at any time during the auction. And may include any appropriate number (possibly subject to one or more regulations governing the auction limits). A reduction in the average proposed price of a specific number of items from only one of the recognized auction participants may not be: a reduction in the average proposed price of the same number of participants from all auctions. For example, a recognized auction participant may reduce its proposed price, which may result in a reduction in the average proposed price of a specific number of participants from all auctions, and a reduction in the number of participants from only recognized auction participants.
594529 五、發明説明（18) 此，平均提議價格曲線36a 價格曲線36b的降低。 次不可付合平均提議 當在顯示器30中顯示出包括針對買 筆的數個銷售商Μ的—項拍賣活動時出價競 已計异與顯示的平均提議價格（利用視窗34、—平^=的 =6:或該二者)可代表最低平均購買價格，其= 12可在拍買活動中向彼此競爭的 "為貝主 買該數量項目的價格。例如，在_特定^固鋼售商W購 _動之銷售…前三個主要提議包括 二=銷售5。。個項目的—項銷售提議、以每項 吳=的價格鎖售750個項目的_項銷售提議、以 及以母項目美金η.3元的價格銷售15⑻個項目的_項銷 售:！二;2可利用視窗34來輸入為。個項目的 -數！。貝主。可在該時刻講買2〇〇個項目的最低 議價格為每項目美金η·15元(其可包括每項目為美金η 兀的5〇0個項目、每項目為美金元的750個項目、以 及每項目為美金η.3元的750個項目）。此平均提議價格 可被顯不在視窗34中且使用平均提議價格曲線36a。 ㈤當該拍賣活動包括針對銷售商14之_索價競爭的數個 貝主12時，已計算與顯示的平均提議價格可各代表一平均 銷售價格，一特定數量項目的已計算與顯示的平均提議價 格（利用視窗34、一平均提議價格曲線36、或該二者）可代 表最高平均價格，其為銷售商14可在拍賣活動中向彼此競 爭的一個或多個買主12銷售該數量項目的價袼。例如，在 一特定點來自所有參與該拍賣活動之買主1 2的前三個主 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公爱） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 、^τ· 線丨 五 、發明説明（19) 以每項目美金11.3元的價格構買5°。個項 員購貝提議、以每項目美金u ] 、 個項目的-項銷售提議、以及以每項目美人^格睛買750 厂〇。個項目的一項銷售提議。銷售商 來輸入為2_個項目的一數量。銷售商 視士由34 售2_個項目的最高平均提議價格 ^時刻銷 :(=括每…美…元心;:金： 為吴金”」元的750個項目、以及每 員目 目卜此平均提議價格可被顯示在視窗34中Π 用千均提議價袼曲線36a。 使 俨二窗二、平均提議價格曲線36、或該二者可用來進行 提議數1二析° &者拍買活動的進行而反映出提議價格與 ::數：的歷史資料可用输一個或多個平均提議償格 矣、、可相對地用來在未來的某一時點判定特定數量項 目的-個或多個平均提議價格。例如，—位使用者可…少 輸=(利用視窗34或其他物件）一特定數量項目。利用隨著 拍買活動的進行而反映出提議價格與提議數量的歷史資 料，—平均提議價格趨勢可被判定出來且顯示在視窗Μ 中’且使用平均提議價格曲線36。可從該平均提議價格趨 勢中判定出來在-輸入時間輸入數量的一個或多個平均提 議價格，其可允許使用者判定一適當時間以貝筹買該數量的 項目。支援顯示器30之硬體與軟體的任何適當組合可用來 ，行價格-軌線分析。此外，顯示在視窗34甲的平均提議 仏格以及利用平均提議價格曲線％的動作可考量價格滑 落的問題’其係因為例如需要部分裝填物才能完整地填買 22 五、發明説明（20) 々對大的。丁單。可利用任何適當資料 滑落將傾向且指示屮胜〜奴旦 > σ Τ异出π洛口亥 罝去 寺疋數里項目叮單可被填滿且在該訂 早未決疋之時發生的價袼變化。 與視窗34相連的可為一個或多個執行圖符38,其可促 ，輸人訂單的過程。—訂單包括來自-個或多個競 :拍賣=動參與者之—個或多個提議的完整或部分接受動 根據官理該項拍賣活動的特定規則，由主持該拍賣活 =貝主U或銷售商14對來自—個或多個競爭拍賣活動 ^者之—個或多個提議的完整或部分接受動作可或不可 結束該項拍賣活動。當-項拍賣活動包括針對買主12之_ ^賈競爭的數個鎖售商14時，—項訂單可包括來自一個或 夕個競¥銷售商14之一個或多個競爭索價的完整或部分 接受動作。當-項拍賣活動包括針對銷售商Μ之一索價競 爭的數個買主12時，-項訂單可包括來自-個或多鮮主 12之-個或多個競爭出價的完整或部分接受動作。一使用 °达出執行圖符38以使訂單能自動地根據顯示在視窗 34中之貧讯或顯示在顯示器3〇他處的資訊來產生，且傳 达：市％伺服器2〇以與一個或多個適當提議相符。支援顯 示如30之硬體與軟體的任何適當組合可產生一訂單且將 -傳运至市飼服器20以與—個或多個適當提議相符。當 一項拍賣活動包括針對買主12之—出價競爭的數個銷^ 商14時，例如，買主12可利用視窗34來輸入—數量項 目’且爲了進行回應’可在視窗34中計算且顯示出來自所 有銷售商14的該數量平均提議價格以及僅來自公認拍賣 活動苓與者之該數量的平均2提議價格。買主12可選出已計 五、發明説明（21) 算與顯示平均提議價格中之一(藉著選出顯示在視窗％中 的平均提儀價格、藉著選出_對應平均提議價格曲線 ’或以任何其他適當方式），且選出該執行圖符％594529 V. Description of the invention (18) Therefore, the average proposed price curve 36a is reduced. Sub-non-payable average proposal When an auction event including a number of sellers M who bought a pen is displayed on the display 30, the bid offer has been calculated and the average proposed price (using the window 34,-flat ^ = of the = 6: or both) can represent the lowest average purchase price, which = 12 the price at which bidders can compete for each other in the auction. For example, sales at _ specific ^ solid steel sellers W purchase _ the first three main proposals include two = sales 5. . Sales proposal for each item, _ sales proposal for 750 items locked at the price of Wu =, and _ item sales for 15 items sold at the price of the parent item US $ 3 :: Two; 2 can use the window 34 to input as. -Number of items! . Owner. At this moment, the lowest bargaining price for buying 200 items is US $ 15 per item (which can include 5,000 items per item, US $ n, 750 items per item, And 750 items for each item at US $ η3). This average proposed price may be displayed in window 34 and an average proposed price curve 36a may be used. ㈤ When the auction includes several bidders 12 that are competing for the price of the seller 14, the calculated and displayed average proposed price may each represent an average sales price, and the calculated and displayed average proposal for a specific number of items The price (using window 34, an average proposed price curve 36, or both) may represent the highest average price, which is the price at which sellers 14 may sell this quantity of items to one or more buyers 12 competing with each other in an auction Alas. For example, at a specific point, the first three main paper sizes from all buyers participating in the auction 12 are Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public love) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in the book Page), ^ τ · line 丨 Ⅴ. Description of the invention (19) Buy 5 ° at the price of 11.3 yuan per item. Proposals for purchasing individual items, U.S. dollars per item, sales proposals for each item, and purchase of 750 factories with beauty per item. A sales proposal for each item. Vendor to enter a quantity for 2_ items. The highest average proposed price of 2 items sold by the seller from 34. ^ Time to sell: (= including each ... US ... Yuanxin;: Gold: For Wu Jin "" 750 items and each head This average offer price can be displayed in the window 34. The average price of the proposed price curve 36a is used. The second window, the average proposed price curve 36, or both can be used to analyze the number of offers. The conduct of buying activities reflects the proposed price and the historical data of the number of: can be used to lose one or more average proposed compensation, and can be used to determine one or more of a specific number of items at a certain point in the future. An average proposed price. For example,-a user can ... less lose = (using window 34 or other objects) a specific number of items. Using historical data that reflects the proposed price and the proposed quantity as the auction activity proceeds,- The average proposed price trend can be determined and displayed in the window M 'and the average proposed price curve 36 is used. From this average proposed price trend, one or more average proposed prices can be entered at the input time, which can be determined by Allows the user to determine an appropriate time to buy that quantity of items. Any suitable combination of hardware and software supporting the display 30 can be used for price-trajectory analysis. In addition, the average proposed grid displayed in window 34A And the use of the action of the average proposed price curve% can consider the problem of falling prices. 'It is because, for example, a part of the filling is required to complete the purchase. 22 5. Description of the invention (20) 々 Large. Ding. Any suitable information can be used. The slipping will tend to indicate the victory of victory ~ Sudan > σ Τ is different from the price of the item in the Luokouhai Temple to the temple, which can be filled and the price changes that occur when the order is pending. 34 connected may be one or more execution icons 38, which can facilitate the process of entering orders. — Orders include from one or more auctions: auction = one or more of the proposed participants complete or Partial acceptance According to the specific rules governing the auction activity, the hosting of the auction activity = the owner U or the seller 14 pairs of one or more proposals from one or more competing auction events ^ Take action This auction may or may not be ended. When an auction event includes a number of lock sellers 14 competing against buyer 12, the order may include one from one or more auction sellers 14 Or full or partial acceptance of one or more competing bids. When an item auction includes a number of buyers 12 competing for one of the sellers M, the order may include one or more from one or more buyers 12 or Complete or partial acceptance of multiple competing bids. One uses ° to execute the execution icon 38 so that the order can be automatically generated based on the poor information displayed in the window 34 or the information displayed elsewhere on the display 30 and transmitted. Reach: City% server 20 to match one or more appropriate offers. Support to show any appropriate combination of hardware and software such as 30 can generate an order and transfer-to city feeder 20 to match one Or more than one appropriate proposal. When an auction event includes a number of sellers 14 competing for the bid of buyer 12, for example, buyer 12 may use window 34 to enter the quantity item, and in response, may be calculated and displayed in window 34. The average proposed price for this quantity from all sellers 14 and the average 2 proposed price for this quantity from only recognized auction participants. Buyer 12 can choose one of the five counted invention descriptions (21) Calculate and display one of the average proposed prices (by selecting the average lift price displayed in the window%, by selecting _ corresponding average proposed price curve 'or by any Other appropriate methods), and select the execution icon%
回應於被選出的執行圖符38，可在該已計算與顯示平均提 議價格針對已輸人數量項目自動地產生—訂單，且傳送至 市場伺服器20以與該對應索價相符。 L 如上所述，該訂單可包括來自_個或多個銷售商之_個 或多個競爭索價之全部或部分的一項接受動作。例如，來 自參與該拍賣活動之一個或多個咖14之特定時刻的 二個重要提議可包括以每項目美金”元的價袼銷售5〇〇 個項目的一項銷售提議、以每項目美金”·，元的價格銷隹 ?〇個項目的一項銷售提議、以及以每項目美金”·3元的 2格銷售15〇〇個項目的一項銷售提議。買主可利用視 窗34來輸入為2000個項目的一數量。買主12可在該時 刻購買200個項目的最低平均提議價格為每項目美金 元（其可包括每項目為美金η元的5〇〇個項目、每 項目為美金11.1元的75G個項目、以及每項目為美金ιΐ 3 凡的75〇個項目）。此平均提議價格可被顯示在視窗34中 且使用平均提議價格曲線36a。買主12可從來自參與該拍 賣活動之所有銷售商14的已輸入數量（2〇〇〇個項目、)的已 計算與顯示平均提議價袼（美金$*Μ .15)進行選擇，且選擇執 行圖符38。爲了進行回應，可產生—項訂單，其包括來自 -買主12之接受動作，向以每項目美金n元的價格鎖售 5〇〇個項目的該銷售商14購買每項目為美金"元的5 個項目、向以每項目美金元的價格銷售75〇個項目 594529 五、發明説明（22) A銷售商14購買每項目為美金元的750個項目 及向以每項曰装人 、 乂 售商==1.3元的價格銷售1500個項目的該銷 ^ 、貝母項目為美金11.3元的750個項目。 的°丁早可被傳送至市場舰器以與該適當索價相符。 、作為前述論點的—實例但不具現制性，上述的例示拍矣 Π::示於顯示器3〇中。如上所述，本發明將闇述任二 1田貝活動與管理該拍賣活動的任何適當規則。此外， 顯：在顯示器30中的該拍賣活動可為包含數個拍賣活動 之-較大市場的—部份，某些可能包括針對鎖 項索價進行競爭的數個買主12、某些可能包括針對買主之；； 之一項出價進行競爭的數個銷售商14。除了提議數量曲線 32之外或作為一種替代方案’ _ 30包括視窗34、一 個或多個平均提議價格曲線36、或該二者。在該拍賣活動 的$初’買主12可利用視窗34來輸入為彳〇〇〇項目的一 j里。雖然在此說明的是於—特㈣間輸人—特定數量的 買主12’本發明將闡述的是可在該拍賣活動進行中於任何 時刻輸入任何適當數量的買主1 2。 在第-天早上8:30 ’來自參與拍賣活動之所有鎖售商 14的1000個數量項目的平均提議價格為美金ιι 〇〇。此 平均提議價格可顯示在視窗34令且反映於平均提議價格 曲線36a中。在相同時間’僅來自參與拍賣活動之公認銷 售商14 @ 10GG個數量項目的平均提議價格為美金 72.00,此平均提議價格亦將顯示在視窗％中且反映於平 均提議價格曲、線36b中。在第一天早上，來自參與 拍賣活動之所有銷售商14的刪個數量項目的平 25 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） 594529 五 發明説明（23 ) 價格將從美金η·〇〇元降低為10.33元。如上所述，競爭 銷售商14之間的競爭可使提議價格隨著拍賣活動的進行 而=低’其可相對地使特定數量項目的平均提議價格隨著 自貝活動的進仃而降低。在第—天的中午，來自參與拍賣 活動之所有銷售商Ί4的麵個數量項目的平均提議價格 將從吳金Ί0.33元降低為1〇.〇〇元，在第二天的上午ί〇 〇〇 將從將從美金10.00元降低為9.33元，在第二天的下午 12:30將從將從美金9·33元降低為9 〇〇元，如平均提議價 格曲線363所示。視窗34亦可更新以反映出來自參與拍f 活動之所有銷售商14的麵個數量項目之平均提議價格 的該等改變（除非買主12移除該數量或輸入一新數量，利 用視窗34)。在第一天早上11:〇〇,僅來自參與拍賣活動之 公認銷售商14的刪個數量項目的平均提議價格為美金 將從美金Ί2.00元降低為η·66元，在第_天中午將從將 從美金11 .66元降低為，且在第二天的下午12:3〇 將k將;k美金Ί Ί ·〇〇元降低為·! 〇 66元。僅來自參與拍賣 活動之公認銷售商14的1000個數量項目之平均提議價格 的該等改變可反映在平均提議價格曲線36b中。亦可更新 視窗34以反映出該等改變（除非買主12移除該數量或輸入 一新數量，利用視窗34)。如上所述，平均提議價格曲線 36b的降低程度可或不可符合平均提議價格曲線36a中的 P牛低私度。雖然主要說明的是在平均提議價格中的相對少 降低程度、包含大約美金0.33元增額之平均提議價格的降 低程度、以及根據小時發生之平均提議價格中的降低程 度，本發明將闡述平均提議價格的任何降低程度、包含任 594529 五、發明説明（24 何適當價格增額之平均提議價格的降低程度、以及在拍賣 活動中根據任何時間間隔發生之平均提議價格中的降 度。 在拍賣活動的任何時刻中，買主12可選出顯示在視窗 中之平均提議價格中之—，或利用平均價格曲線36且 k出執订U付38以便能針對已顯示數量於選出平均價格 自動地產生一訂單以傳送至市場伺服器2〇。在第一天下午 1:〇〇’來自參與拍賣活動之所有銷售商14的咖個數量 項目的平均提議價格為美金1〇_〇〇元，且僅來自參與拍賣 :動忍銷售商14的1〇〇〇個數量項目的平均提議價格 …吴五11·33凡’該等平均提議價格可顯示在視窗34中， 或^平均提議價格曲線36,如上所述。買主12可選出（利 用34或平均提議價格曲線说)來自參與拍賣活動之 公5忍鎖售商Ί 4的·| Q Q 〇你叙曰 、 竦 00個數量項目的平均提議價格(美金 )，且選出執行圖符38。爲了進行回應’可在平均 格為吳金”.33元針對1〇〇〇個項目自動地產生一訂 且㈣至市場伺服器2Q以與來自—個或多個公認銷售 :14之一個或多個適當索價相符。例如，僅來自參與該拍 買活動之公認銷售商1 t 以每項目美金： 議、以及以每項目美全=個項目的—項銷售提 貝曰吳孟11.59兀的價格銷售 買…利_34來輸入為二 項;的:=。該項訂單包括來自買主12之接受動作，向 以母對應“、銷售商14項2目7美金1〇·9元的價格購買 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)^^ (21〇><297公幻 594529 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明（25 ) 個項目、以每項目美金1 1 .2元的價格購買300個項目、以 及以每項目美金Π.59元的價格購買450個項目。根據管 理該拍賣活動的規則，買主1 2的接受動作可或不可結束該 拍賣活動。 第3圖將展示出用以於拍賣活動中依時間函數產生一 個或多個提議價格與提議數量例示顯示器30的一例示方 法。該拍賣活動.包括針對買主12之一項出價進行競爭的數 個銷售商14。雖然所說明且展示的是包括針對買主12之 一項出價進行競爭的數個銷售商1 4的一拍賣活動，如上所 述，本發明將闡述的是可在顯示器30中顯示出任何適當拍 賣活動。例如，可在顯示器3 0中顯示出包括針對銷售商 1 4之一項索價進行競爭的數個買主1 2。此外，顯示在顯示 器30中的一拍賣活動可為包含數個拍賣活動之一較大市 場的一部份，某些可能包括針對銷售商14之一項索價進行 競爭的數個買主12、某些可能包括針對買主12之一項出 價進行競爭的數個銷售商14。 此方法將開始於步驟100，其中具有相連於買主12用 以產生顯示器30之一個或多個電腦的電腦系統將接收於 反映出拍賣活動中之提議價格與提議數量的資料。可從支 援該拍賣活動的一市場伺服器20接收到該資料。在步驟 1 02中，該電腦系統將根據接收到的資料來產生顯示器 30。雖然顯示器30係說明為爲了買主12而產生，本發明 將闡述的是，可因著任何適當因素爲了任何適當實體（其可 包括買主12、銷售商14、或該二者）來產生顯示器30。雖 然顯示器30係說明為利用從市場伺服器20接收到之資料 28 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .訂· 594529 五、發明説明（26 ) 而區域性地產生，可利用任何適當方式來產生顯示器30。 例如，市場伺服器20可爲買主12區域性地產生所有或某 些部分的顯示器3〇,且傳送對應顯示資料至與該買主12 相連的一電腦系統以由該買主12專用。例如，在另一個實 轭例中市场伺服裔2〇區域性地產生顯示器Μ的某些部 77 乂由任何數里的買主7 2使用’且傳送對應顯示資料至與 特疋買主1 2相連的電腦系統，該電腦系統可爲買主1 2 修改顯示器30(其可包括產生顯示器3〇的其他部分）。 如上所述，顯示器30包括一個或多個提議數量曲線 • 32、一個或多個視窗34、以及一個或多個平均提議價格曲 線36。例如，顯示器3〇包括反映出來自競爭拍賣活動參 與者之一聚合提議數量的提議數量曲線32a、反映出僅來 自公認競爭拍賣活動參與者之—聚合數量的提議數量曲線 32b(其可包括一適用公認拍賣活動參與者列表中包含的競 爭拍賣活動參與者）、視窗34、反映出來自所有競爭拍賣活 動苓與者之一特定數量項目平均提議價格的平均提議價格 曲線36a、以及反映出僅來自公認競爭拍賣活動參與者之 一特定數量項目平均提議價格的平均提議價袼曲線36b。 視窗34可用來輸入一特定數量項目且顯示該輸入數量的 一個或多個已計算平均提議價袼。該輸入數量可用來產生 平均提議價格曲線3 6，如上所述。 在步驟1 04，買主1 2將利用視窗34輸入一數量項目。 在步驟106中，該電腦系統將計算出來自參與拍賣活動之 所有銷售商14之一輸入數量項目平均提議價格，以及僅來 自參與拍賣活動之公認銷售商1 4之一輸入數量項目平均 29 " 594529 五、發明説明（27 ) .提議價格。如上所述，該電腦系統可爲買主12存取一 AVL 以判定參與該拍賣活動的哪些銷售商Ί4為公認銷售商。除 此之外或作為—種替代方案，買主12可提供—項指示，直 表示哪些銷售商14為公認销售商（或為未經公認銷售商）， 爲了顯示在顯示器3Q中的拍#活動。在步驟⑽中，電腦 系統將在視窗34中顯示出已計算平均提議價格，且使用平 均提議價格曲線3 6 a與3 6 b。在步驟m中，該電腦系統 將接收來自買主12的一項指令以產生針對該輸入數量項 目，一訂單，於僅來自參與拍賣活動之公認銷售商14的已 。十W、α不平均提4價格以傳送至市場伺服器2〇(買主1 2 可如上所述地針對該輸入數量項目、於來自參與拍賣活動 之所有銷售商Μ的已計算與顯示平均提議價格來替代地 指示電腦系統來產生一訂單。） 買主12可洲任何適當方式提供-單產生指令至該電 腦系統。例如，買主12可選出已計算且顯示的平均提議價 格二僅從參與拍賣活動的公認鎖售商14，且隨後選出執行 圖:38 W使該電腦系統產生為選定平均提議價格之輸入 數里項目的—訂單以傳送至市場飼服器20。如上所述，買 主12可利用任何適#方式選出—平均提議價格。例如，買 主12可選出顯示在視窗34中的—平均提議價格。除此之 外或作為-種替代方案，買主12可選出_平均提議價格曲 ^ 6在步称1 1 2巾，該電腦系統可爲了回應正被選出的 執行圖符38而於僅來自參與拍賣活動的公認鎖售商μ之 已二算且顯示的平均提議價格自動地1生已輸人數量項目 的―訂單。在步驟114 _，3。該電腦系統將傳送已產生訂單 &張尺度顧格⑵οχ297公釐In response to the selected execution icon 38, the calculated and displayed average proposed price may be automatically generated for the number of input items—orders, and transmitted to the market server 20 to match the corresponding asking price. L As stated above, the order may include an acceptance action on all or part of one or more competing bids from one or more vendors. For example, two important offers from a particular moment in one or more of the coffee shops 14 participating in the auction may include a sales proposal for the sale of 500 items at a price of "US dollars per item", at $ 1 per item " · The price of one yuan sells one sales proposal for one item, and one sales proposal for one thousand items sells one thousand items at two dollars. The buyer can use window 34 to enter 2000. One item is a quantity. The lowest average proposed price for a buyer 12 to purchase 200 items at this moment is US $ 1 per item (which may include 500 items of US $ η per item and US $ 11.1 per item). 75G items, and 750,000 items each of which is US $ 3). This average proposed price can be displayed in window 34 and using the average proposed price curve 36a. Buyer 12 can get all sales from all participating auctions. Calculate and display the average proposed price (US $ * M.15) of the entered number (2000 items,) of the quotient 14 and choose to execute the icon 38. In order to respond, you can generate- An order, which includes an acceptance action from -Buyer 12 to purchase 5 items of $ 5 per item from the seller 14 who has sold 500 items at a price of $ n per item, and $ 5 per item 75 USD items sold at the price of USD 594 529 5. Description of the invention (22) A seller 14 purchases 750 items at USD USD per item and sells them at the price of RMB 1.3 per person The sales of 1500 items, and the Fritillaria item are 750 items of 11.3 US dollars. The Ding Ding can be transmitted to the market vessel to meet the appropriate price. As an example of the foregoing argument-example but not current The above-mentioned exemplified shots 矣 :: are shown in the display 30. As described above, the present invention will imply any activity of Tianbei and any appropriate rules for managing the auction. In addition, the display in the display 30 The auction may be a part of a larger market that includes several auctions, some of which may include several buyers competing for a lock price12, some of which may include those against a buyer; Several sellers14 In addition to or as an alternative to the proposed quantity curve 32, '_30 includes a window 34, one or more average proposed price curves 36, or both. At the beginning of the auction, the buyer 12 may use window 34 to enter This is a part of the 彳 00〇 project. Although it is described here that-a special number of buyers-a specific number of buyers 12 'the present invention will explain that any suitable input can be entered at any time during the auction. Number of buyers 1 2. At 8:30 am on the first day-the average proposed price for 1,000 quantity items from all lock vendors 14 participating in the auction is USD 〇〇. This average proposed price can be displayed in window 34 reams It is reflected in the average proposed price curve 36a. At the same time, only the average proposed price of 14 @ 10GG quantity items from recognized sellers participating in the auction is US $ 72.00. This average proposed price will also be displayed in the window% and reflected in the average proposed price song, line 36b. In the morning of the first day, from the sellers of all the sellers participating in the auction, the number of deleted items was 25. The paper size was applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 594529 Five invention instructions (23) The price will be from The US dollar η · 〇〇 reduced to 10.33 yuan. As mentioned above, competition between vendors 14 can make the proposed price = low as the auction proceeds. It can relatively reduce the average proposed price of a particular number of items as the activity proceeds. At noon on the first day, the average proposed price of each item from all the sellers participating in the auction Ί4 will be reduced from 0.33 yuan to 0.50 yuan, and in the morning of the next day 〇〇 will be reduced from US $ 10.00 to 9.33 yuan, and the next day at 12:30 pm will be reduced from US $ 9.33 to US $ 900, as shown by the average proposed price curve 363. Window 34 may also be updated to reflect these changes in the average proposed price of a face-to-face item from all sellers 14 participating in the auction (unless buyer 12 removes the quantity or enters a new quantity, using window 34). At 11:00 am on the first day, only the average proposed price of the deleted item from the recognized sellers 14 participating in the auction will be reduced from US $ 2.00 to η · 66, at noon on day _ It will be reduced from US $ 11.66 to US $, and k will be lowered at 12:30 pm the next day; US $ k will be reduced to US $ 66. Such changes in the average proposed price of 1,000 quantity items from only recognized sellers 14 participating in the auction may be reflected in the average proposed price curve 36b. Window 34 may also be updated to reflect these changes (unless buyer 12 removes the quantity or enters a new quantity, using window 34). As described above, the degree of reduction in the average proposed price curve 36b may or may not be consistent with the low-privateness of the P-price in the average proposed price curve 36a. Although the main explanation is the relatively small degree of reduction in the average proposed price, the degree of reduction in the average proposed price including an increase of approximately US $ 0.33, and the degree of reduction in the average proposed price based on the hour, the present invention will explain the average proposal Any degree of price reduction, including any 594529 V. Description of the invention (how much the average proposed price is reduced by the appropriate price increase, and the degree of decrease in the average proposed price that occurs at any time interval during the auction. In the auction At any time, the buyer 12 can choose one of the average proposed prices displayed in the window-or use the average price curve 36 and k to place a U payment 38 to automatically generate an order for the displayed quantity at the selected average price It is transmitted to the market server 20. On the first day at 1:00 pm, the average proposed price of the number of items from all the sellers 14 participating in the auction is $ 10_00, and only from the participating Auction: The average proposed price of 1,000 quantity items for the forbidden seller 14 ... Wu Wu 11.33 Where 'He Ping The proposed price can be displayed in the window 34, or ^ the average proposed price curve 36, as described above. The buyer 12 can choose (using 34 or the average proposed price curve to say) from the public 5 participating dealers in the auction. QQ 〇 You say the average proposed price (USD) of 竦 00 quantity items, and choose the execution icon 38. In order to respond 'can be Wujin in the average grid'. 33 yuan automatically for 1,000 items An order is generated and sent to the market server 2Q to match one or more appropriate asking prices from one or more recognized sales: 14. For example, only from the recognized sellers participating in the auction activity 1 t per item US dollars: Negotiable, and at the price of one item per item-item sales, the price is 11.59 U.S. Wu Meng, the sale of the purchase price ... _34 to enter two items; of: =. This order includes from the buyer 12 Accept the action and purchase this paper at the price of 10 items of 2 items, 7 items, 7 items, 10 US dollars, 10 yuan from the seller, and the Chinese standard (CNS) ^^ (21〇 > < 297 公 幻 594529 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (25) items at USD 1 per item Purchasing 300 items at the price of 1.2 yuan and 450 items at the price of Π.59 yuan per item. According to the rules governing the auction, the buyer's acceptance action of 12 may or may not end the auction. Figure 3 will show an exemplary method for generating one or more proposed prices and proposed quantity instantiation displays 30 as a function of time during an auction event. The auction event includes several sales competing for a bid from buyer 12商 14. Although illustrated and shown is an auction that includes a number of sellers 14 competing for a bid from buyer 12, as described above, the present invention will illustrate that any display may be displayed on display 30 Appropriate auction activities. For example, a number of buyers 12 may be displayed on the display 30, including a competition for one of the sellers 14 asking prices. In addition, an auction activity displayed on the display 30 may be part of a larger market that includes one of several auction activities. Some may include a number of buyers competing for one of the sellers' prices. 12, some This may include several sellers 14 competing for one bid from the buyer 12. The method will begin at step 100, where a computer system having one or more computers connected to the buyer 12 to generate the display 30 will receive data reflecting the proposed price and proposed quantity in the auction. The information may be received from a market server 20 that supports the auction. In step 102, the computer system generates a display 30 based on the received data. Although the display 30 is illustrated as being produced for the buyer 12, the present invention will illustrate that the display 30 may be produced for any suitable entity (which may include the buyer 12, the seller 14, or both) for any suitable factor. Although the display 30 indicates that the data received from the market server 20 is used. 28 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Order · 594529 V. Description of the Invention (26) And produced locally, the display 30 may be produced in any suitable way. For example, the market server 20 may generate all or some parts of the display 30 for the buyer 12 regionally, and transmit the corresponding display data to a computer system connected to the buyer 12 for exclusive use by the buyer 12. For example, in another example, the market servo generates some parts 77 of the display M regionally. It is used by any number of buyers 7 2 'and sends the corresponding display data to the special buyer 1 2 A computer system that can modify the display 30 for the buyer 1 2 (which can include other parts that produce the display 30). As described above, the display 30 includes one or more offer quantity curves 32, one or more windows 34, and one or more average offer price curves 36. For example, the display 30 includes a proposed quantity curve 32a that reflects the aggregated number of proposals from one of the participants in the competitive auction, and a proposed quantity curve 32b that reflects only the aggregated number of participants from the recognized competitive auction event (which may include an applicable Competitive auction participants included in the list of accepted auction participants), window 34, the average proposed price curve 36a reflecting the average proposed price of a specific number of items from one of all competing auction participants, and reflecting only from recognized The average proposed price curve 36b of the average proposed price of a particular number of items for one of the auction participants. Window 34 can be used to enter a specific quantity of items and display one or more calculated average proposed prices for that entered quantity. This input quantity can be used to generate the average proposed price curve 36, as described above. At step 104, the buyer 12 will enter a quantity item using the window 34. In step 106, the computer system will calculate the average proposed price of the input item from one of all the sellers 14 participating in the auction, and the average of the input item 29 from one of the recognized sellers 14 participating in the auction. 594529 V. Description of Invention (27) Proposed price. As mentioned above, the computer system can access an AVL for the buyer 12 to determine which sellers who are participating in the auction; 4 are recognized sellers. In addition or as an alternative, the buyer 12 may provide an indication that indicates which sellers 14 are recognized sellers (or unrecognized sellers), in order to show the pat # activity in the display 3Q. In step ⑽, the computer system will display the calculated average proposed price in window 34 and use the average proposed price curves 3 6 a and 3 6 b. In step m, the computer system will receive an instruction from the buyer 12 to generate an order for the input quantity item, an order from a recognized seller 14 who has participated in the auction. 10W, α does not evenly quote 4 prices to send to the market server 20 (Buyer 1 2 can calculate and display the average proposed price for the input quantity item, as described above, from all sellers M participating in the auction activity Instead, the computer system is instructed to generate an order.) The buyer 12 may provide-order generation instructions to the computer system in any suitable manner. For example, the buyer 12 may select the calculated and displayed average proposed price. Only from the recognized lock-sellers 14 participating in the auction, and then choose to execute the chart: 38 W causes the computer system to generate the number of items for the selected average proposed price. Yes-order to send to market feeder 20. As mentioned above, the buyer 12 may be selected using any suitable method—the average proposed price. For example, buyer 12 may select the average offer price displayed in window 34. In addition or as an alternative, the buyer 12 can choose _ the average proposed price song ^ 6 in steps 1 1 2 towels, the computer system can only come from participating in the auction in response to the execution icon 38 being selected The recognized locker of the event, μ, has calculated and displayed the average proposed price automatically for the order of the number of items that have been entered. At step 114_, 3. The computer system will transmit the generated orders & Zhang Zhigu Gu Ge 顾 χ297 mm
訂· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594529Order · (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 594529
(請先閲讀背面之注意寧項再填寫本頁) 至市場伺服器20以與來自一個或多個公認銷售商ο的〆 個或多個適當索價相符’且該方法將結束。如上所述，支 援顯示器30之硬體與軟體的任何適當組合可產生訂單且 將其傳送至市場伺服器2〇。 雖然已經根據多個實施例來說明本發明，熟知技藝者 將可了解多種變化、替代方案、變化、改變、以及修改， 且本發明將意圖涵蓋所有屬於附錄中請範圍之該等變化、 替代方案、變化、改變、以及修改。 31 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210X297公釐） 594529 A7 B7 五、發明説明（29 ) 元件標號對照表 10 系統 12 買主 14 銷售商 16 電子市集 18 鏈結 20 市場伺服器 22 交易資訊 30 顯示器 3 2 a提議數量曲線 3 2 b提議數量曲線 34 視窗 36a平均提議價格曲線 36b平均提議價格曲線 38 執行圖符 1 02、1 04、1 06、1 08、1 1 0、1 1 2、1 1 4 步驟 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) Α4規格（210X297公釐） K ........... ......?τ........ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Go to the market server 20 to match 适当 or more appropriate prices from one or more recognized sellers ’and the method will end. As mentioned above, any suitable combination of hardware and software supporting the display 30 can generate an order and send it to the market server 20. Although the present invention has been described in terms of various embodiments, a person skilled in the art will understand a variety of changes, alternatives, variations, changes, and modifications, and the present invention is intended to cover all such changes, alternatives that fall within the scope of the appended claims. , Change, change, and modify. 31 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 594529 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (29) Component reference table 10 System 12 Buyer 14 Seller 16 Electronic market 18 Link 20 Market server 22 Transaction information 30 Display 3 2 a Proposed quantity curve 3 2 b Proposed quantity curve 34 Window 36a Average proposed price curve 36b Average proposed price curve 38 Execution icon 1 02, 1 04, 1 06, 1 08, 1 1 0, 1 1 2, 1 1 4 steps This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) K ........... ......? Τ ...... .. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)