TW594414B - Positive photoresist composition - Google Patents

Positive photoresist composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW594414B
TW594414B TW091113909A TW91113909A TW594414B TW 594414 B TW594414 B TW 594414B TW 091113909 A TW091113909 A TW 091113909A TW 91113909 A TW91113909 A TW 91113909A TW 594414 B TW594414 B TW 594414B
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Taiwan
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group
alkyl
alicyclic hydrocarbon
alkyl group
description
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TW091113909A
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Chinese (zh)
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Kunihiko Kodama
Kenichiro Sato
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Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0397Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having an alicyclic moiety in a side chain
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0046Photosensitive materials with perfluoro compounds, e.g. for dry lithography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • G03F7/0757Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds
    • G03F7/0758Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds with silicon- containing groups in the side chains

Abstract

Provided is a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition having excellent properties such as resolution, exposure margin, edge roughness of pattern, density dependency. A positive photoresist composition comprises (A) at least two photoacid generating agents which generate an acid upon irradiation with an active light or radiation and are selected from a sulfonate whose cationic portion consists of iodonium or sulfonium and whose anionic portion consists of anion represented by RFSO3 wherein RF represents a fluorine-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and the difference in carbon number of the anionic portion is in the range of 2 to 15, and (B) a resin whose solubility in an alkali developing solution is increased by the action of an acid and has repeating unit of specific structure.

Description

594414 五、發明說明(1 ) 技術領域 本發明係有關一種使用於製造超LSI或高容量微晶片等 超微影術工程或其他光阻劑應用工程之正型光阻劑組成物 。更詳言之,係有關一種使用含有準分子雷射光之遠紫外 線範圍、尤其是250nm以下之波長光,形成高精細化圖像 之遠紫外線曝光用正型光阻劑組成物。 先前技術 近年來,爲更提高積體電路之集積度,超LSI等製造半 導體基板中必須使由半微米以下線寬所成的超微細圖像加 工。爲滿足該必要性時,使微影術中所使用曝光裝置使的 用波長更爲短波化,且目前亦檢討遠紫外線光或準分子雷 射光(XeCl、KrF、ArF 等)。 在該波長範圔之微影樹脂圖像形成時所使用者爲化學放 大系光阻劑。 ArF光源用光阻劑組成物係提案導入以賦予乾式蝕刻耐 性爲目的之脂環式烴部位的樹脂。該樹脂例如使具有丙烯 酸或(甲基)丙烯酸之具羧酸部位的單體或在分子內具羥基 或氰基之單體與具脂環式烴基之單體共聚合的樹脂。 另外,除上述在丙烯酸酯系單體側鏈上導入脂環式烴部 位的方法外,亦檢討使作爲聚合物主鏈之脂環式烴部位具 有活用的乾式蝕刻耐性的方法。 此外,於日本特開平9-73173號、特開平9 - 90637號、 特開平10-161313號公報中記載使用含有以含脂環式基構594414 V. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a positive photoresist composition for use in ultralithography process or other photoresist application process for manufacturing ultra-LSI or high-capacity microchip. More specifically, the present invention relates to a positive-type photoresist composition for far-ultraviolet exposure using a far-ultraviolet range containing an excimer laser light, particularly a wavelength of less than 250 nm, to form a high-definition image. Prior art In recent years, in order to further increase the integration degree of integrated circuits, ultra-fine images made of line widths of less than half a micrometer must be processed in semiconductor substrates such as super LSIs. To meet this need, the wavelength used by the exposure device used in lithography is made shorter, and far-ultraviolet light or excimer laser light (XeCl, KrF, ArF, etc.) is also currently being reviewed. When the lithographic resin image of this wavelength range is formed, the user is a chemically amplified photoresist. It is proposed to introduce a resin for an alicyclic hydrocarbon site for the purpose of imparting dry etching resistance to a photoresist composition for an ArF light source. This resin is, for example, a resin having a monomer having a carboxylic acid moiety of acrylic acid or (meth) acrylic acid, or a monomer having a hydroxyl group or a cyano group in the molecule, and a monomer having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group. In addition to the above-mentioned method of introducing an alicyclic hydrocarbon site into the side chain of an acrylate monomer, the method of making the alicyclic hydrocarbon site of the polymer main chain active against dry etching has also been reviewed. In addition, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-73173, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9-90637, and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-161313 describe the use of a compound containing an alicyclic structure.

594414 五、 發明說明 ( 2: ) 造 保 護 的 驗 可 溶 性 基、與該鹼可溶性基藉由酸脫離 而成 鹼 可 溶 性 構 造 單 位的 酸感應性化合物之光阻劑材料。 另 外 於 特 開 平 9-90637 號、同 10-207069 號、 同 10- 274852 號 特 開 平 1 0 - 239846號公報中記載在此等具 有 脂 環 式 基 之 樹 脂 中 導 入 以提高對鹼顯像液之親和性或對 基 板 之 密 接 性 爲 巨 的 之 5 碳環或6碳環內酯基的樹脂。 於 上 述 技 術 中 1 仍存在光阻劑組成物(特別是遠 紫 外 線 曝 光用 光阻 劑 )中含酸分解性基之樹脂引起的需改良 •點 I 0 然 而 此 等 組 成 物因線圖案之邊緣粗糙性等要因 會 有 妨 礙 圖 案 解 像 力 的 問題。此處,線邊緣粗糙性係指 光 阻 劑 之 線 圖 案 頂 部 與 底 部的邊緣由於光阻劑特性引起線 方 向 與 垂 直 方 向 產 生 不 規 則的變動,直接自上觀察圖像時 邊 緣 有 凹 凸 情 形 0 另 外 , 有 關 疏 密 相關性的問題尙有待改善之處。 最 近 1 裝 置 之 傾 向 由 於包含各種圖案企求光阻劑中具有各 種 性 能 0 其 一 係 爲 疏 密 相 關性。換言之,裝置中存在有線 密 集 的 部 分 即 與 線 相 比 時間隙廣泛的圖案、以及孤立線 〇 因 此 9 使各 種 線 具 有 局 再現性予以解像係極爲重要。然 而 使 各 種 線 再現係 爲 並沒有較光學要因容易、藉由光阻 劑 之 解 決 方 法 不 爲 明 確 的 情形。特別是於上述含有脂環式 基 之光 阻 劑 系 中 孤立 圖 案 與密集圖案之性能差顯著,企求改善 0 而 且 習 知 光 阻 劑組成物會因曝光量之微妙變化而 有 圖 案 線 寬 改 變 的 曝 光 相關性問題,企求線寬變化較小的 -4- 具 有594414 V. Description of the invention (2 :) A protective photoresist material is formed by dissolving a protective soluble group and dissolving the base soluble group with an acid to form an alkali-soluble structure. In addition, it has been described in JP 9-90637, JP 10-207069, and JP 10-274852, JP 10-239846, which are introduced into these resins having an alicyclic group to improve the performance of alkali developing solutions. A resin with a large 5-carbon ring or 6-carbon lactone group with affinity or adhesion to the substrate. In the above-mentioned techniques1 there is still a need for improvement caused by acid-decomposable resins in photoresist compositions (especially photoresists for far-ultraviolet exposure). Point I 0 However, these compositions have rough edges due to line patterns. Factors such as sex have problems that hinder pattern resolution. Here, the line edge roughness refers to the irregularity of the line direction and the vertical direction caused by the photoresist characteristics at the edges of the top and bottom edges of the line pattern of the photoresist. Questions about the relevance of density need to be improved. The tendency of the most recent devices is to include various patterns in order to obtain various properties in the photoresist. One of them is the density-related property. In other words, the part of the device that has a dense set of wires, that is, a pattern with a wide gap when compared with a wire, and an isolated wire. Therefore, it is extremely important that the various wires have local reproducibility to be resolved. However, there are no cases where the various line reproduction systems are easier than optical factors, and the solution method of photoresist is not clear. Especially in the above alicyclic group-based photoresist system, the performance difference between isolated patterns and dense patterns is significant, and it is sought to improve 0. Moreover, the conventional photoresist composition has exposure correlation related to pattern line width changes due to subtle changes in exposure. Sexual problems, -4-

594414 五、發明說明(3) 廣泛曝光範圍之光阻劑組成物。 因此,本發明之目的係提供一種解像力、曝光範圍、圖 案之邊緣粗糙性、疏密相關性優異的化學放大系正型光阻 劑組成物。 發明之摁示 本發明人等再三深入硏究正型化學放大系光阻劑組成物 之構成材料,結果發現藉由使用具有特定光酸發生劑與內 酯構造之樹脂,可達成本發明之目的,遂而完成本發明 〇 換言之,上述目的可藉由下述構成予以達成。 (1)一種正型光阻劑組成物,其特徵爲含有 (A )選自於陽離子部以碘鐃或毓構成、陰離子部分以 RFs〇r(其中,RF係爲碳數1〜20之氟取代烷基)所示陰 離子構成的磺酸鹽,且至少二個陰離子部之RF的碳數 差爲2〜1 5、藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之光酸 發生劑, (B)含有至少具一個下述通式(1-1)〜(1-4)所示基之 重複單位、藉由酸作用分解增加對鹼之溶解性的樹脂,594414 V. Description of the invention (3) Photoresist composition with wide exposure range. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition which is excellent in resolution, exposure range, edge roughness of a pattern, and denseness. The invention shows that the present inventors have repeatedly studied the constituent materials of the positive type chemical amplification photoresist composition, and found that the use of a resin having a specific photoacid generator and lactone structure can achieve the purpose of the present invention. Then, the present invention is completed. In other words, the above-mentioned object can be achieved by the following constitution. (1) A positive photoresist composition, characterized in that (A) is selected from the group consisting of a cationic moiety consisting of iodine or fluorene and an anion moiety consisting of RFs0r (wherein RF is fluorine having 1 to 20 carbon atoms Sulfonate composed of anion shown by substituted alkyl), and the difference in carbon number of RF between at least two anion parts is 2 to 15. 5. A photoacid generator that generates an acid by active light or radiation, (B) contains A resin having at least one repeating unit represented by the following general formulae (1-1) to (1-4) and decomposed by an acid to increase solubility in alkali,

(1-1) (卜2) 594414 五、發明說明(4) R1 r2(1-1) (Bu 2) 594414 V. Description of the invention (4) R1 r2

(卜4) (其中’ R!〜R5係表示相同或不同、氫原子、可具取 代基之烷基、環烷基或烯基,1^〜卩5中有2個可鍵結 形成環)。 (2 )如上述(1 )記載之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(a )成分係 RF之碳數相對大的光酸發生劑選自於陰離子部之RF爲 碳數4〜20直鏈狀氟取代烷基之光酸發生,RF之碳數 相對小的光酸發生劑選自於陰離子部之RF之碳數1〜5 之直鏈狀取代烷基的光酸發生劑。 (3 )如上述(1 )或(2 )記載之正型光阻劑組成物,其中至少 一個光酸發生劑以下述式(I)、(II)、或(ΙΠ)表示。(Bu 4) (where 'R! ~ R5 represents the same or different, hydrogen atom, optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl, 2 of 1 ^ ~ 卩 5 can be bonded to form a ring) . (2) The positive photoresist composition according to the above (1), wherein (a) the photoacid generator having a relatively large carbon number in the component RF is selected from the anion portion and the RF is 4 to 20 linear carbons A photo-acid generator having a fluorine-substituted alkyl group and a relatively small carbon number of RF is selected from a linear substituted alkyl photo-acid generator having 1 to 5 carbons of RF in the anion portion. (3) The positive-type photoresist composition according to (1) or (2) above, wherein at least one photoacid generator is represented by the following formula (I), (II), or (III).

594414594414

五、發明說明(5)V. Description of the invention (5)

、支鏈狀或環狀烷基、直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷氧基 、羥基、鹵素原子、或- s-r38,R38係表示直鏈狀、支 鏈狀或環狀院基或芳基,而且,Ri〜Ri5、R16〜R27或 R28〜R37中可2個以上鍵結形成含有1種或2種以上選 自單鍵、碳、氧、硫、及氮之環) (4 )上述(1 )〜(3 )記載之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(B )樹脂 另含有具以至少含有一種下述通式(pl)〜通式(PVI)所 示脂環式烴構造之基保護的鹼可溶性基之重複單位。 594414 五、發明說明(6 «11 ㈣ (pH), Branched or cyclic alkyl, straight chain, branched or cyclic alkoxy, hydroxyl, halogen atom, or-s-r38, R38 represents straight chain, branched or cyclic courtyard Or aryl, and Ri ~ Ri5, R16 ~ R27, or R28 ~ R37 may be bonded by two or more to form a ring containing one or two or more kinds selected from single bond, carbon, oxygen, sulfur, and nitrogen) (4 ) The positive photoresist composition according to the above (1) to (3), wherein (B) the resin further contains an alicyclic hydrocarbon represented by at least one of the following general formulae (pl) to (PVI) A repeating unit of an alkali-soluble group protected by a structural base. 594414 V. Description of the invention (6 «11 ㈣ (pH)

R 14R 14

R1 OlCHR1 OlCH

(PI R—c—R^(PI R—c—R ^

.6 Ό R1R20.6 Ό R1R20

I 21 23 R— 22. R—I 21 23 R— 22. R—

H c-^ C——R 24 R - oneH c- ^ C——R 24 R-one

I 〇 - on c R, wp-\ 、'丨 z. (其中,Rn係表示甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、 正丁基、異丁基或第2 -丁基,Z係表示碳原子與形成 月旨環式烴基之必要原子團, 594414 五、發明說明(7) R12〜Ru係各表示獨立的碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈院 基或脂環式烴基,R12〜R14中至少一個、及R15、R16中 任一個爲脂環式烴基, R17〜R21係各表示氫原子、碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈 烷基或脂環式烴基,R17〜R21中至少一個爲脂環式烴基 ,且R19、R21中任一個爲碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷基 或脂環式烴基, R22〜R25係各表示獨立的碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷 基或脂環式烴基,R22〜R25中至少一個爲脂環式烴基, 且r23與r24亦可互相鍵結形成環)。 (5 )上述(1 )〜(4 )記載之正型光阻劑組成物,其中含有通 式(Pi)〜通式(pVI)所示脂環式烴構造之基係爲下述通 式(pla)所示之基。I 〇- on c R, wp- \, '丨 z. (Wherein, Rn represents methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl or 2-butyl, Z Is a carbon atom and an atomic group necessary to form a cyclic hydrocarbon group, 594414 V. Description of the invention (7) R12 ~ Ru series each represent an independent carbon number of 1 to 4 straight or branched chain or alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, At least one of R12 to R14, and any of R15 and R16 is an alicyclic hydrocarbon group. R17 to R21 each represent a hydrogen atom and a carbon chain of 1 to 4 linear or branched alkyl or alicyclic hydrocarbon groups. R17 to R14 At least one of R21 is an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and either of R19 and R21 is a linear or branched alkyl or alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R22 to R25 each represent an independent carbon number of 1 to 4 A linear or branched alkyl group or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, at least one of R22 to R25 is an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and r23 and r24 may be bonded to each other to form a ring). (5) The positive photoresist composition according to the above (1) to (4), wherein the base system containing the alicyclic hydrocarbon structure represented by the general formula (Pi) to the general formula (pVI) is the following general formula ( pla).

(R3〇)q (其中,R28係表示可具取代基之烷基,R29〜r31係表 示相同或不同的羥基、鹵素原子、羧基、或可具取代 基之烷基、環烷基、烯基、烷氧基、烷氧基羰基或醯 基,P、q、r係各表示獨立的〇或1〜3之整數)。 (6 )上述(1 )〜(5 )記載之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(B )樹脂 594414(R3〇) q (wherein R28 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and R29 to r31 represent the same or different hydroxyl, halogen atom, carboxyl group, or an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, or an alkenyl group which may have a substituent , Alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl or fluorenyl, each of P, q, and r represents an independent integer of 0 or 1 to 3). (6) The positive photoresist composition according to the above (1) to (5), in which (B) a resin 594414

五、發明說明(8) 係含有下述通式(a)所示重複單位。 R 〇5. Description of the Invention (8) The system contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (a). R 〇

(其中,R係表示氫原子、鹵素原子、或碳數丨〜4之 經取代或未經取代的烷基,R32〜R34係表示相同或不同 的氫原子或羥基,R32〜R34中至少一個爲羥基)。 另以下述之形態較佳。 (7)上述(1)〜(6)記載之正型光阻劑組成物,其更含有(C) 酸擴散抑制劑。 發明之實施形態 於下述中詳細說明本發明所使用的化合物。 <(A)藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸之化合物(稱爲光 酸發生劑或(A)成分)> 本發明之光酸發生劑係至少使用二種陽離子部以碘鑰或 鋪構成、陰離子選自於RFS03-(其中,RF係爲碳數1〜20 之氟取代的烷基)所示磺酸鹽、且陰離子部之數差爲 2〜1 5之光酸發生劑。(Wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 4 to 4 carbon atoms, R32 to R34 represent the same or different hydrogen atoms or hydroxyl groups, and at least one of R32 to R34 is Hydroxyl). In addition, the following form is preferable. (7) The positive-type photoresist composition according to the above (1) to (6), further comprising (C) an acid diffusion inhibitor. Embodiments of the Invention The compounds used in the present invention will be described in detail below. < (A) A compound that generates an acid by active light or radiation (referred to as a photoacid generator or (A) component) > The photoacid generator of the present invention uses at least two kinds of cationic moieties to iodine key or spread. The composition and anion are selected from the photoacid generators shown in RFS03- (wherein RF is a fluorine-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms) and the number of anion portions differs from 2 to 15.

-10- 594414-10- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(1〇) 支鏈狀或環狀烷基、直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷氧基、羥基 、鹵素原子、或_S-R38,R38係表示直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀 院基或芳基,而且,Ri〜R15、R16〜R27或R28〜R37中可2 個以上鍵結形成含有1種或2種以上選自單鍵、碳、氧、 硫、及氮之環) 本發明係使用陽離子部以碘鏺或毓構成、陰離子以選自 於RFS03·(其中RF係表示碳數1〜20之氟取代烷基)所示陰 離子構成的磺酸鹽之數種光酸發生劑。 RF所示氟取代的烷基可以爲直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中任 一種。較佳的RF係以CF3(CF2)y所示、y爲0〜9之整數的 氟取代直鏈狀烷基。 -S-、-CO-、-COO-、_NHCO-、-C0NHS02-等之 2 價鍵結 基。而且,此時R7之碳數爲含有鍵結基之碳數者。 另外,RF所示烷基只要是藉由1個以上氟原子取代即可 ,較佳者爲磺酸之α位碳原子之氫原子以氟原子取代者。 本發明之組成物含有至少二種(一對)上述RF之碳數差爲 2〜15、較佳者爲3〜7之光酸發生劑作爲光酸發生劑。 例如使用RF之碳數各爲3、4、5等3種光酸發生劑時, 滿足存在一對RF之碳數差爲2〜1 5之光酸發生劑的上述條 件。而且,使用RF之碳數各爲2、6、8等3種光酸發生劑 時,滿足存在三對之上述條件。 上述至少含有2種之光酸發生劑中形成對之光酸發生劑 的合計量對全部光酸發生劑而言以50〜100莫耳%較佳、 -12- 594414 五、發明說明(11 ) 更佳者爲70〜100莫耳%。 本發明之正型光阻劑組成物藉由含有滿足上述條件之數 種光酸發生劑、詳言之下述(B)特定樹脂(B-.1 )或聚合物 (B-2) ’可得於使用ArF準分子光之微影術應用方法中解 像力、曝光範圍、圖案之邊緣粗糙性、疏密相關性等各種 特性優異者。 於較佳的形態中,在至少一對陰離子部之rf的碳數差爲 2〜1 5之光酸發生劑中,RF之碳數相對大的光酸發生劑中 RF係爲碳數4〜20之直鏈狀氟取代烷基(以下簡稱該光酸 發生劑爲「光酸發生劑A1」)、且之RF碳數相對小的光酸 發生劑之RF係爲碳數1〜5直鏈狀氟取代烷基(以下簡稱該 光酸發生劑爲「光酸發生劑A2」)。 而且,光酸發生劑A1與光酸發生劑A2之莫耳比(A1/A2) 爲 90/10 〜10/90、較佳者爲 80/20 〜20 / 80。 光酸發生劑之陽離子部以上述通式(I)〜(III)所示較佳 〇 於通式(I)〜(III)中,1〜:^8之直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷基例 如具有取代基之甲基、乙基、丙基、異丁基、第2 -丁基、 第3 -丁基之碳數1〜4個者。環狀烷基例如有可具取代基 之環丙基、環戊基、環己基之碳數3〜8個者。 Ri〜R37之直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷氧基例如有甲氧基、乙氧基 、羥基乙氧基、丙氧基、正丁氧基、異丁氧基、第2 -丁氧 基、第3-丁氧基等碳數1〜4個者。 -13- 594414 五、發明說明(彳2 ) 環狀烷氧基係爲環戊氧基、例如有環戊氧基、環己氧基 〇 心〜心7之鹵素原子例如有氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碗 原子等。 Rn之芳基例如苯基、甲苯基、甲氧基苯基、萘基之可 具取代基的碳數6〜14個者。 此寺之取代基以碳數1〜4個院氧基、鹵素原子(氟原子 、氯原子、碾原子)、碳數6〜10個芳基、碳數2〜6個儲 基、氰基、羥基、羧基、羧基羰基、硝基等。 而且’ 1^〜1{15、R16〜R27或R28〜R37中可2個以上鍵結 形成含有1種或2種以上選自單鍵、碳、氧、硫、及氮之 環例如有呋喃環、二氫呋喃環、吡喃環、三氫吡喃環、噻 吩環、吡咯環等。 此外,以下述通式(IV)或(V)所示光酸發生劑較佳。 藉由活性光線或放射線照射產生酸、具有苯醯甲基銃鹽 構造之化合物例如下述通式(I V)所示之化合物。594414 V. Description of the invention (10) Branched or cyclic alkyl group, straight chain, branched or cyclic alkoxy group, hydroxyl group, halogen atom, or _S-R38, R38 means straight chain, Branched or cyclic courtyard or aryl group, and Ri ~ R15, R16 ~ R27, or R28 ~ R37 may be bonded by two or more kinds. It contains one or more kinds selected from single bond, carbon, oxygen, and sulfur. And the ring of nitrogen) The present invention is a sulfonate composed of an anion selected from RFS03 · (where RF represents a fluorine-substituted alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 20) using a cationic moiety composed of iodine or hydrazone or an anion. Of several photoacid generators. The fluorine-substituted alkyl group represented by RF may be any of linear, branched, and cyclic. A preferred RF is a straight-chain alkyl substituted with fluorine represented by CF3 (CF2) y and y is an integer of 0 to 9. -S-, -CO-, -COO-, _NHCO-, -C0NHS02- and the like are bivalent bond groups. In addition, the carbon number of R7 at this time is a carbon number containing a bonding group. In addition, the alkyl group represented by RF may be substituted by one or more fluorine atoms, and a hydrogen atom of a carbon atom at the α-position of a sulfonic acid is preferably substituted with a fluorine atom. The composition of the present invention contains at least two (one pair) of the above-mentioned photoacid generators having a carbon number difference of 2 to 15, preferably 3 to 7, as the photoacid generator. For example, when using three types of photoacid generators with carbon numbers of 3, 4, and 5, respectively, the above conditions for the existence of a pair of photoacid generators with a carbon number difference of 2 to 15 in RF are satisfied. In addition, when three kinds of photoacid generators each having a carbon number of 2, 6, 8, or the like are used, the above-mentioned conditions in which there are three pairs are satisfied. The total amount of the photoacid generator in the above-mentioned photoacid generator containing at least two kinds is preferably 50 to 100 mole% for all photoacid generators. -12-594414 V. Description of the invention (11) More preferably, it is 70 to 100 mole%. The positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention contains a plurality of photoacid generators satisfying the above-mentioned conditions, specifically, the following (B) specific resin (B-.1) or polymer (B-2) 'may It is obtained by those who have excellent characteristics such as resolution, exposure range, pattern edge roughness, and dense correlation in the lithography application method using ArF excimer light. In a preferred embodiment, among the photoacid generators in which the carbon number difference of rf of at least one pair of anion parts is 2 to 15, the RF system in the photoacid generator having a relatively large carbon number in RF is 4 to carbon. 20 straight-chain fluorine-substituted alkyl (hereinafter referred to as "photoacid generator A1"), and the RF system of the relatively small RF carbon number of the photoacid generator is 1 to 5 carbon linear Fluorine-substituted alkyl group (hereinafter referred to as "photoacid generator A2"). The molar ratio (A1 / A2) of the photoacid generator A1 to the photoacid generator A2 is 90/10 to 10/90, and more preferably 80/20 to 20/80. The cationic part of the photoacid generator is preferably represented by the general formulae (I) to (III) above. In the general formulae (I) to (III), 1 to: ^ 8 linear or branched alkyl groups For example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isobutyl group, a 2-butyl group, and a 3-butyl group having a substituent have 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of the cyclic alkyl group include a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Examples of linear and branched alkoxy groups of Ri to R37 include methoxy, ethoxy, hydroxyethoxy, propoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, 2-butoxy, Those having a carbon number of 1 to 4 such as a 3-butoxy group. -13- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (彳 2) The cyclic alkoxy group is a cyclopentyloxy group, for example, a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group, and a halogen atom of a core group such as a fluorine atom and a chlorine atom , Bromine atom, bowl atom, etc. Examples of the aryl group of Rn include phenyl, tolyl, methoxyphenyl, and naphthyl having 6 to 14 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The substituents of this temple are 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen atoms (fluorine atom, chlorine atom, mill atom), 6 to 10 carbon atoms, 2 to 6 carbon atoms, cyano, Hydroxyl, carboxyl, carboxycarbonyl, nitro and the like. In addition, '1 ^ ~ 1 {15, R16 ~ R27, or R28 ~ R37 may form two or more bonds to form a ring containing one or two or more kinds selected from single bonds, carbon, oxygen, sulfur, and nitrogen. For example, there is a furan ring. , Dihydrofuran ring, pyran ring, trihydropyran ring, thiophene ring, pyrrole ring and the like. A photoacid generator represented by the following general formula (IV) or (V) is preferred. Compounds having an acid and a benzamidinemethylsulfonium salt structure generated by active light or radiation irradiation are, for example, compounds represented by the following general formula (IV).

其中’ Rle〜係各表不獨AL的氣原子、丨兀基、丨兀氧基 、或齒素原子。 -14- 594414 五、發明說明(13 ) 〜R7。係各表示獨立的氫原子、烷基、或芳基。 Rx及Ry係各表示獨立的烷基、2-羰基烷基、烷氧基羰 基甲基、芳基、或乙烯基。 Rlc〜R7e中任二個以上、及Rx鍵結形成環構造,該環構 造亦可含有氧原子、硫原子、酯鍵、醯胺鍵。 X·係表示RfS03_。RF係與上述者相同。 Rlc〜R5。之烷基可以爲直鏈、支鏈、環狀,例如碳數1 〜10之烷基、較佳者爲碳數1〜5之直鏈及支鏈烷基(例如 甲基、乙基、直鏈或支鏈丙基、直鏈或支鏈丁基、直鏈或 支鏈戊基)、碳數3〜8之環狀烷基(例如環戊基、環己基)Among them, 'Rle ~ is a gas atom, a carbyl group, a carboxy group, or a halogen atom, each of which does not represent AL alone. -14- 594414 V. Description of the invention (13) ~ R7. Each represents an independent hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group. Rx and Ry each independently represent an alkyl group, a 2-carbonylalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonylmethyl group, an aryl group, or a vinyl group. Any two or more of Rlc to R7e and Rx are bonded to form a ring structure, and the ring structure may contain an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, an ester bond, and a amide bond. X · stands for RfS03_. RF is the same as the above. Rlc ~ R5. The alkyl group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms (eg, methyl, ethyl, straight Chain or branched propyl, straight or branched butyl, straight or branched pentyl), cyclic alkyl with 3 to 8 carbons (eg cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl)

Rlc〜R5。之烷氧基可以爲直鏈、支鏈、環狀,例如碳數 1〜10之烷氧基、較佳者爲碳數1〜5之直鏈及支鏈烷氧基 (例如甲氧基、乙氧基、直鏈或支鏈丙氧基、直鏈或支鏈 丁氧基、直鏈或支鏈戊氧基)、碳數3〜8之環狀烷氧基( 例如環戊氧基、環己氧基)。 較佳的Rle〜R5。爲直鏈、支鏈、環狀烷基、或直鏈、支 鏈、環狀烷氧基,更佳者爲Ru〜R5e之碳數和爲2〜15。 藉此可更爲提高溶劑溶解性、且可控制保存時產生粒子。 有關R6e及R7。之烷基係與Ri。〜R5。之烷基相同者。芳基 例如碳數6〜1 4之芳基(例如苯基)。 Rx及Ry之烷基係與Ru〜R5。之烷基相同者。 2 -幾基院基例如在Ri。〜R5(:之院基的2位上具有〉C = 0Rlc ~ R5. The alkoxy group may be linear, branched, or cyclic, for example, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably a linear and branched alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms (for example, methoxy, Ethoxy, straight or branched chain propoxy, straight or branched chain butoxy, straight or branched chain pentyloxy), cyclic alkoxy groups with 3 to 8 carbon atoms (such as cyclopentyloxy, Cyclohexyloxy). The preferred Rle ~ R5. It is a straight chain, branched chain, cyclic alkyl group, or straight chain, branched chain, or cyclic alkoxy group, and more preferably, the sum of carbon numbers of Ru to R5e is 2 to 15. Thereby, the solubility of a solvent can be further improved, and generation of particles during storage can be controlled. About R6e and R7. The alkyl system is related to Ri. ~ R5. The same alkyl group. Aryl is, for example, an aryl having 6 to 14 carbon atoms (for example, phenyl). The alkyl groups of Rx and Ry are Ru to R5. The same alkyl group. 2-Several bases are based in Ri. ~ R5 (: The 2nd place of the courtyard base has> C = 0

-15- 594414 五、發明說明(14) 之基。 烷氧基羰基甲基之烷氧基係與Ru〜R5。之烷氧基相同者 〇 Rx及Ry鍵結形成環例如丁烯基、戊烯基等。 式(IV)之化合物可藉由形成環以固定立體構造、提高光 分解能。h。〜r7。中任意二個鍵結形成環構造時,Rl。〜]^。 中任一個與R6。及R7。中任一個鍵結成單鍵或雙鍵、形成環 較佳,更佳者爲R5。與R6。或R7。鍵結成單鍵或雙鍵形成環 鍵結基例如可具取代基之伸烷基、可具取代基之伸烯基 、-〇-、-S -、-CO-、-CONR-(R係表示氫原子、烷基、醯基) 、及組合此等2種以上所成的基。另外,以可具取代基之 伸烷基、含氧之伸烷基、含硫之伸烷基較佳。取代基例如 垸基(較佳者碳數1〜5 )、芳基(較佳者碳數6〜1 0、例如 苯基)、醯基(例如碳數2〜1 1 )等。 此外,以伸甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、-CH2-0-、-CH2-S-之形成5〜7碳環的鍵結基較佳,更佳者爲伸乙基、-CH2-0-、-CH2-S_之形成6碳環的鍵結基。藉由形成6碳環可 使羰基平面與C-S+5鍵更接近垂直、藉由軌道相互作用提 高光分解能。 另外,亦可以爲在RU〜R7。及Rx與Ry任一位置上經由 單鍵或雙鍵鍵結,且具有2個以上式(IV)構造之化合物。 不具芳香環之毓鹽係爲以下式(V)所示毓作爲陽離子之-15- 594414 V. The basis of invention description (14). The alkoxy group of alkoxycarbonylmethyl is Ru ~ R5. The alkoxy groups are the same. Rx and Ry are bonded to form a ring such as butenyl, pentenyl, and the like. The compound of formula (IV) can form a ring to fix the three-dimensional structure and improve the photodecomposition energy. h. ~ R7. When any two of these bonds form a ring structure, Rl. ~] ^. Either with R6. And R7. Any one of them is preferably a single or double bond to form a ring, and more preferably R5. With R6. Or R7. Bonded to form a single or double bond to form a ring-bonding group such as an alkylene group which may have a substituent, an alkenyl group which may have a substituent, -0-, -S-, -CO-, -CONR- (R means A hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a fluorenyl group), and a group formed by combining two or more of these. Further, an alkylene group which may have a substituent, an oxygen-containing alkylene group, and a sulfur-containing alkylene group are preferred. Examples of the substituent include a fluorenyl group (preferably having 1 to 5 carbons), an aryl group (preferably having 6 to 10 carbons, such as phenyl), and a fluorenyl group (eg, 2 to 1 1 carbons). In addition, a methyl group, an ethyl group, an propyl group, -CH2-0-, and -CH2-S- are preferred to form a 5 to 7 carbocyclic bond group, and the more preferred group is an ethyl group, -CH2 -0-, -CH2-S_ which forms a 6-carbon ring bonding group. By forming a 6-carbon ring, the carbonyl plane and the C-S + 5 bond can be made closer to perpendicular, and the photodecomposition energy can be improved by orbital interaction. Alternatively, it may be from RU to R7. And compounds in which Rx and Ry are bonded via a single bond or a double bond at any position and have two or more structures of formula (IV). The salt system without aromatic ring is represented by the following formula (V)

-16- 594414 五、發明說明(is) 鹽。-16- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (is) Salt.

(其中,Rlb〜R3b係各表示獨立的不含芳香環之有機基, 此處之芳香環亦包含含雜原子之芳香族環者, XI系表示RFS<V,RF係與上述相同者) Rlb〜R3b之不含芳香環的有機基一般爲碳數1〜30、較 佳者爲1〜20。 Rlb〜R3b係以各表示獨立的烷基、2-羰基烷基、烷氧基 羰基甲基、烯丙基、乙烯基較佳,更佳者爲直鏈、支鏈、 環狀2 -羰基烷基、烷氧基羰基甲基,最佳者爲直鏈、支鏈 2-羰基烷基。 Rlb〜R3b之烷基可以爲直鏈、支鏈、環狀,較佳者爲碳 數1〜10之直鏈或支鏈烷基(例如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁 基、戊基)、碳數3〜10之環狀烷基(環戊基、環己基、原 菠烷基)。 Rlb〜R3b之2-羰基烷基可以爲直鏈、支鏈、環狀,較佳 者例如在h。〜R5e之烷基的2位上具有> C = 0之基。 Rlb〜R3b之烷氧基羰基甲基的烷氧基例如以碳數1〜5之 直鏈或支鏈烷基(例如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基)較 佳。 Rlb〜R3b可以鹵素原子、烷氧基(例如碳數1〜5)、羥基 -17- 594414 五、發明說明(16) 、氰基、硝基另外取代。 Rib〜中可以2個鍵結形成環構造,在環內亦可含有 氧原子、硫原子、酯鍵、醯胺鍵、羰基。Rlb〜R3b中2個 鍵結形成之基例如伸烷基(例如伸丁基、伸戊基)。 就光反應性而言以至少一個Rlb〜R3b爲具有碳-碳雙鍵 、或碳-氧雙鍵之基較佳。 通式(V)所示化合物中至少一個Rlb〜R3b可以爲與通式 (V)所示之其他化合物中至少一個Rlb〜R3b鍵結的構造。 本發明可使用的光酸發生劑A1之具體例(A1 - 1 )〜(A1 -91)如下所示。(Among them, Rlb ~ R3b each represents an independent organic group without an aromatic ring, and the aromatic ring here also includes a hetero atom-containing aromatic ring, and XI represents RFS < V, and RF is the same as above) Rlb The organic group not containing an aromatic ring to R3b is generally 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Rlb to R3b each independently represent an alkyl group, a 2-carbonylalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonylmethyl group, an allyl group, or a vinyl group, and more preferably a linear, branched, or cyclic 2-carbonylalkane And alkoxycarbonylmethyl, linear and branched 2-carbonylalkyl are preferred. The alkyl group of Rlb ~ R3b may be linear, branched, or cyclic, preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, and pentyl) ), A cyclic alkyl group (cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, orthospinyl) having 3 to 10 carbon atoms. The 2-carbonylalkyl group of Rlb to R3b may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and is preferably, for example, h. The alkyl group of ~ R5e has a group of > C = 0 at the 2-position. As the alkoxycarbonylmethyl group of Rlb to R3b, for example, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms (e.g., methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl) is preferred. Rlb ~ R3b may be substituted with a halogen atom, an alkoxy group (for example, a carbon number of 1 to 5), a hydroxyl group of -17-594414, or a cyano group or a nitro group. In Rib ~, two bonds can be formed to form a ring structure. The ring may also contain an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, an ester bond, an amidine bond, and a carbonyl group. Examples of the groups formed by the two bonds in Rlb ~ R3b are, for example, alkylene (e.g., butylene and pentayl). In terms of photoreactivity, it is preferable that at least one Rlb to R3b is a group having a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-oxygen double bond. At least one Rlb to R3b of the compound represented by the general formula (V) may have a structure bonded to at least one Rlb to R3b of the other compounds represented by the general formula (V). Specific examples (A1-1) to (A1 -91) of the photoacid generator A1 usable in the present invention are shown below.

-18- 594414-18- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(18 t-Bu594414 V. Description of the invention (18 t-Bu

CF3(CF2)3S〇JCF3 (CF2) 3S〇J

CF3(CF2)7S〇3 t-BuCF3 (CF2) 7S〇3 t-Bu

Or (A1H3)Or (A1H3)

Or (A1 -14)Or (A1 -14)

h3coh3co

ClCl

(A1-17)(A1-17)

ClCl

h3coh3co

s; CF3(CF2)9S〇3s; CF3 (CF2) 9S〇3

(A1 - 20) -20- 594414(A1-20) -20- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(20)594414 V. Description of Invention (20)

HOHO

(Α1-29) 、~^Γ(Α1-29), ~ ^ Γ

(A1-32) H3C0H0^S(_CF3(CF2}7S0^ Η3〇0^0^(A1-32) H3C0H0 ^ S (_CF3 (CF2) 7S0 ^ Η3〇0 ^ 0 ^

S 2 CF3(CF2)3S〇3一 (A1-33)S 2 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 一 (A1-33)

•S 2 CF3{CF2)5S〇3 (AV34)• S 2 CF3 (CF2) 5S〇3 (AV34)

S 2 CF3{CF2)7S〇3 (A1-35) -22- 594414 五、發明說明(21 )S 2 CF3 {CF2) 7S〇3 (A1-35) -22- 594414 V. Description of the invention (21)

ss

•S 乂 2 CF3(CF2)9S〇; (A1 - 36)• S 乂 2 CF3 (CF2) 9S〇; (A1-36)

SS

_S 2 CF3(CF2)3S〇3一 (A1-37〉_S 2 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 一 (A1-37>

SS

•S 2 CF3(CF2)7S03" (A1-38)• S 2 CF3 (CF2) 7S03 " (A1-38)

ClCl

S 2 CF3(CF2)3S03-S 2 CF3 (CF2) 3S03-

-23- 594414-23- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(23 )594414 V. Description of the invention (23)

O(CH2)20HO (CH2) 20H

CF 3(CF 2)3^03 (A1-45) _S 2 CF3(CF2)7S〇3- 概 概 CF3(CF2)5S〇;. _ : ·. (A1-46) 僵 Ο: ◎ CF3(CF2)7S〇3 (Α1-47) l+CF3(CF2)3SOJ (A1-49)CF 3 (CF 2) 3 ^ 03 (A1-45) _S 2 CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3- General CF3 (CF2) 5S〇 ;. _: ·. (A1-46) Deadlock: ◎ CF3 (CF2 ) 7S〇3 (Α1-47) l + CF3 (CF2) 3SOJ (A1-49)

(A1-50)(A1-50)

J—rCF3(CF2)7SOJ (A1-51) l+ CF3(CF2)3S〇3 (A1 - 53) 1+cf3(cf2)9so;J—rCF3 (CF2) 7SOJ (A1-51) l + CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 (A1-53) 1 + cf3 (cf2) 9so;

(A1-52) •|+ CF3(CF2)7S〇3 (A1 - 54) <Q>-|1-<Q)--〇--c5h17 cf3(cf2)3so~3 (A1-55) CF3(CF2)7S〇3 (A1-56) -25- 594414 五、發明說明(24(A1-52) • | + CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3 (A1-54) < Q >-| 1- < Q)-〇--c5h17 cf3 (cf2) 3so ~ 3 (A1-55) CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3 (A1-56) -25- 594414 V. Description of the invention (24

(A1-58)(A1-58)

Me〇1 J十 Γ CF3(CF2)3SO;人 广 CF3(CF?)7SO; (A1 - 57): :ι^-ι cl^U^r CF3(CF2)3SO; (A1-59)*Me〇1 J 十 Γ CF3 (CF2) 3SO; Ren Guang CF3 (CF?) 7SO; (A1-57): ι ^ -ι cl ^ U ^ r CF3 (CF2) 3SO; (A1-59) *

ClCl

I CF3(CF2)7S〇3 (A1-50)I CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3 (A1-50)

一! NHCOC 8H17 CF3(CF2)9S〇] (A1 t64) -26- 594414 五、發明說明(25I! NHCOC 8H17 CF3 (CF2) 9S〇] (A1 t64) -26- 594414 5. Description of the invention (25

CF3 (CF 2)3^^3- (A1-65)CF3 (CF 2) 3 ^^ 3- (A1-65)

CF3(CF2)7S〇3- (A1-66)CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3- (A1-66)

CF3(CF2)7S〇3_ (A1-69) cf3cf2-o-cf2cf2so3- (A1-67)CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3_ (A1-69) cf3cf2-o-cf2cf2so3- (A1-67)

〇5sQ CF3 (CF 2)3^^3- (A1-71) CF3(CF2)7S03- (A1-72) 〇5 s〇〇5sQ CF3 (CF 2) 3 ^^ 3- (A1-71) CF3 (CF2) 7S03- (A1-72) 〇5 s〇

CF3(CF2)3S03· (A1-74) CF3CF2-0-CF2CF2S〇3- (A1-73) -27- 594414CF3 (CF2) 3S03 (A1-74) CF3CF2-0-CF2CF2S〇3- (A1-73) -27- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(27) CF3 (CF2)3S〇3*· CF3(CF2〉7S〇3- (A1-86) (A1-87) G 丄 cf3cf2-o-cf2cf2so3- cf3(cf2}3so3- (A1-B8) (A1-89) ' . -.·.·* .g 命 . CF3(CF2)7S〇3- CF3CF2-0-CF2CF2S〇3- (A1-90) (A1-91).. 本發明可使用的光酸發生劑A2之具體例(A2-1) 7 4 )如下所示。 〜(A2 - -29- 594414 五、發明說明(28594414 V. Description of the invention (27) CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 * · CF3 (CF2> 7S〇3- (A1-86) (A1-87) G 丄 cf3cf2-o-cf2cf2so3- cf3 (cf2) 3so3- ( A1-B8) (A1-89) '. -... **. G. CF3 (CF2) 7S〇3- CF3CF2-0-CF2CF2S〇3- (A1-90) (A1-91): This Specific examples (A2-1) of the photoacid generator A2 usable in the invention (A2-1) 7 4) are shown below. ~ (A2--29-594414 V. Description of the invention (28

(Or S CF3SOJ (A2-1) s+ CF3(CF2)2so; (A2-3)(Or S CF3SOJ (A2-1) s + CF3 (CF2) 2so; (A2-3)

CF3CF2S〇3 (A2-2) S+ CF3(CF2)3SOJ (A2-4)CF3CF2S〇3 (A2-2) S + CF3 (CF2) 3SOJ (A2-4)

,(A2 - 7) 〇, (A2-7) 〇

crcr

s cf3cf2s〇3 (A2 - 6)s cf3cf2s〇3 (A2-6)

S+CF3(CF2)3S〇3 sS + CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 s

cf3so3一 3 (A2 - 8) Clcf3so3a 3 (A2-8) Cl

o~o ~

Cl (A2-9) t-BuCl (A2-9) t-Bu

(A2—11) t-Bu(A2-11) t-Bu

(A2 -12) -30- 594414(A2 -12) -30- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(30)594414 V. Description of Invention (30)

cF3S〇3· b (A2 - 23〉cF3S〇3 · b (A2-23>

<Qh-s-hQ>-s/+ CF3(CF2)3S〇3b (A2-24) CF3SO3 CF3(CF2)3S〇3 (A2-25) (A2-26)< Qh-s-hQ > -s / + CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3b (A2-24) CF3SO3 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 (A2-25) (A2-26)

,S 2 CF3SO3"· 2 (A2-27), S 2 CF3SO3 " · 2 (A2-27)

S 2 CF3CF2SO3 (A2 - ·28) -32- 594414 五、發明說明(31 ύS 2 CF3CF2SO3 (A2-· 28) -32- 594414 V. Description of the invention (31 ύ

•S 2 CF3(CF2)2S〇3 2 (A2-29)• S 2 CF3 (CF2) 2S〇3 2 (A2-29)

- S 2 CF3(CF2)3S〇3-S 2 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3

ss

-s 2 CF3SO3-s 2 CF3SO3

_S 2 CF3(CF2)3S〇3 -33- 594414 五、發明說明(32)_S 2 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 -33- 594414 V. Description of the invention (32)

S 2 CF3SO3*"-S 2 CF3SO3 * "-

S 2 CF3CF2SO3"· S 2 CF3SO3 CI-S 2 CF3CF2SO3 " · S 2 CF3SO3 CI-

S 2 CF3(CF2)3S03- (A2-36)S 2 CF3 (CF2) 3S03- (A2-36)

-34- 594414 五、發明說明(33 ) o(ch2)2oh-34- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (33) o (ch2) 2oh

S 2 CF3SD3S 2 CF3SD3

0(CH2)20H0 (CH2) 20H

CF3S03 s 2 CF3(CF2)3SOf 概广 (A2-39) 概CF3S03 s 2 CF3 (CF2) 3SOf General (A2-39) General

CF3SO3" CF3(CF2)2S〇3 (A2-41)CF3SO3 " CF3 (CF2) 2S〇3 (A2-41)

(A2-44) (A2-43)(A2-44) (A2-43)

+ *)—I CF3(CF2)2SOJ (A2 - 45)+ *) — I CF3 (CF2) 2SOJ (A2-45)

i+cf3(cf2)3so】 (A2 - 46) -35- 594414 五、發明說明(34 )i + cf3 (cf2) 3so] (A2-46) -35- 594414 V. Description of the invention (34)

I CF3SO3-(A2-47)I CF3SO3- (A2-47)

Cp3(CF2)3S〇3 (A2 - 4Β)'λ CF3SO3 (A2-49) -c8h17 ' cf3so3: (人2二50)Cp3 (CF2) 3S〇3 (A2-4B) 'λ CF3SO3 (A2-49) -c8h17' cf3so3: (person 2 50)

(A2-53)(A2-53)

MeOMeO

ClCl

I CF3(CF2)3S〇3 2 (A2-52) CF3(0F2)3S〇3 I . :·; (A2-54) Cp3(CF2)3S〇3 (A2~56) : · <0>—|^-<〇>-隱〇。办7 CF3(CF2)3SCT3 (A2-57) NHC〇C8H17 CF3(CF2}3S〇3 (A2-5B)I CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 2 (A2-52) CF3 (0F2) 3S〇3 I.: ·; (A2-54) Cp3 (CF2) 3S〇3 (A2 ~ 56): · < 0 > — | ^-< 〇 >-hidden 〇. Office 7 CF3 (CF2) 3SCT3 (A2-57) NHC〇C8H17 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3 (A2-5B)

-36- 594414-36- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(36 )CF3S03- 0 (A2-70)Cs^X^ CF3SO3-(A2-72)CF3SO3- (A2-74) 而且,光酸發生劑A1以產生CF3(CF2)3S03H、 CF3(CF2)7S03H之化合物較佳、光酸發生劑A2以產生 CF3S03H、CF3(CF2)3S03H之化合物較佳。光酸發生劑A1與 A2之較佳組合(光酸發生劑A1/A2、以產生酸表示)爲 CF3(CF2)3S03H/CF3S03H、CF3(CF2)S03H/CF3S03H、 cf3(cf2)7so3h/cf3(cf2)3so3h 。 於本發明中(A)成分之光酸發生劑的添加劑、即構成對 之2個以上光酸發生劑總量以組成物之固成分爲基準通常 爲0.001〜40重量%、較佳者爲0.01〜20重量%、更佳者 爲0 . 1〜5重量%。若光酸發生劑之添加量小於0 · 00 1重量 %時感度低,而若大於40重量%時光阻劑之光吸收過高、594414 V. Description of the invention (36) CF3S03-0 (A2-70) Cs ^ X ^ CF3SO3- (A2-72) CF3SO3- (A2-74) Moreover, the photoacid generator A1 generates CF3 (CF2) 3S03H, CF3 The compound of (CF2) 7S03H is preferred, and the compound of photoacid generator A2 to generate CF3S03H, CF3 (CF2) 3S03H is preferred. The preferred combination of photoacid generators A1 and A2 (photoacid generators A1 / A2 and acid generation) is CF3 (CF2) 3S03H / CF3S03H, CF3 (CF2) S03H / CF3S03H, cf3 (cf2) 7so3h / cf3 ( cf2) 3so3h. The additive of the photoacid generator of the component (A) in the present invention, that is, the total amount of two or more photoacid generators is generally 0.001 to 40% by weight based on the solid content of the composition, preferably 0.01 ~ 20% by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 5% by weight. If the added amount of the photoacid generator is less than 0.001 wt%, the sensitivity is low, and if it is more than 40 wt%, the light absorption of the photoresist is too high.

0 CF3(CF2)3S〇3- (A2-69) CF3 (CF2)3S〇3-(A2-71) CF3 (CF2)3^^3^ (A2-73) -38- 594414 五、發明說明(37 ) 外型惡化、工程(特別是烘烤)範圍狹窄,故不爲企求。 光酸發生劑A1或光酸發生劑A2之毓鹽例如藉由使用芳 基鎂溴化物等之芳基格利雅試劑與經取代或未取代的苯基 亞《反應、使所得的三芳基磺醯基鹵化物與對應的磺酸鹽 交換的方法,或使經取代或未取代的苯基亞 與對應的芳 香族化合物使用甲烷磺酸/五氧二磷或氯化鋁等之酸觸媒 予以縮合、鹽交換的方法,使用二芳基碘鏺鹽與二芳基磺 化物使用醋酸酮等之觸媒予以縮合、鹽交換的方法等予以 合成。 另外,光酸發生劑A1或光酸發生劑A2之碘鏺鹽可藉由 使用過碘酸鹽使芳香族化合物反應、使所得的碘鐵鹽藉由 對應的磺酸鹽予以鹽交換合成。 而且,鹽交換所使用的磺酸或磺酸鹽可藉由直接使用市 售的磺酸、或磺酸鹵化物加水分解等製得。 於本發明之正型光阻劑組成物中可倂用除上述特定的化 合物外之光酸發生劑。 可倂用的光酸發生劑劑可使用光陽離子聚合之光起始劑 、光游離基聚合之光起始劑、色素類之光消色劑、光變色 劑、或微光阻劑等所使用的習知光( 400〜200nm之紫外線 、尤以g線、h線、i線、KrF準分子雷射光)、ArF準分 子雷射光、電子線、X線、分子線或離子束以產生酸之化 合物及適當地選擇此等混合物。 而且,其他本發明所使用的光酸發生劑例如重氮鐵鹽、0 CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3- (A2-69) CF3 (CF2) 3S〇3- (A2-71) CF3 (CF2) 3 ^^ 3 ^ (A2-73) -38- 594414 V. Description of the invention ( 37) Deterioration of appearance and narrow scope of engineering (especially baking) are not desirable. The photoacid generator A1 or the salt of the photoacid generator A2 can be reacted with, for example, an aryl Grignard reagent such as an aryl magnesium bromide and a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene group to react the obtained triarylsulfonium A method for exchanging a methyl halide with a corresponding sulfonate, or condensing a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene with a corresponding aromatic compound using an acid catalyst such as methanesulfonic acid / pentaoxophosphate or aluminum chloride The method of salt exchange is synthesized by using a diaryl iodonium salt and a diaryl sulfonate to condense using a catalyst such as ketone acetate, or a salt exchange method. In addition, the iodonium salt of the photoacid generator A1 or the photoacid generator A2 can be synthesized by reacting an aromatic compound with a periodate, and subjecting the obtained iron iodide salt to a corresponding sulfonate for salt exchange. The sulfonic acid or sulfonate used in the salt exchange can be obtained by directly using a commercially available sulfonic acid or hydrolyzing a sulfonic acid halide. In the positive-type photoresist composition of the present invention, a photoacid generator other than the specific compound described above may be used. As the photoacid generator that can be used, a photoinitiator for photocationic polymerization, a photoinitiator for photoradical polymerization, a photochromic agent for pigments, a photochromic agent, or a microphotoresist can be used. Conventional light (400 ~ 200nm ultraviolet, especially g-line, h-line, i-line, KrF excimer laser light), ArF excimer laser light, electron beam, X-ray, molecular beam or ion beam to generate acid compounds and These mixtures are appropriately selected. In addition, other photoacid generators used in the present invention include diazo iron salts,

-39- 594414 五、發明說明(38 ) 銨鹽、鳞鹽、碘鏺鹽、毓鹽、硒鎰鹽、砷鏺鹽、有機鹵素 化合物、有機金屬/有機鹵化物、具有鄰-硝基苯甲基型保 護基之光發生劑、亞胺基磺酸酯等典型的光分解而產生磺 酸之化合物、二珮化合物、重氮酮珮、重氮二颯化合物等 此外,可使用此等藉由光產生酸之基、或使化合物導入 聚合物之主鏈或側鏈之化合物。 另外,亦可使用 V.N.R.Pillai,Synthesis,(1), 1 ( 1980 )、 A. Ab ad e t al,Tetrahedron Lett., (47)4555(1971) 、 D.H.R. Barton et al , J. Chem.Soc. ,(C),329( 1 970 )、美國專利第3, 799, 778號、歐洲專利 第1 26,7 1 2號所記載的藉由光產生酸之化合物。 上述藉由活性光線或放射線照射、分解產生酸之化合物 中,特別有效使用者例如下述通式(PAG3)、通式(PAG4)、 通式(PAG6)或通式(PAG7)所示化合物。 射1\" Z At2 (PAG3) R^3 R2〇4 \seze R205 (PAG4)-39- 594414 V. Description of the invention (38) Ammonium salt, scale salt, iodonium salt, selenium salt, selenium salt, arsenic salt, organic halogen compound, organic metal / organic halide, ortho-nitrobenzene Basic photoprotective groups such as photo-generating agents, iminosulfonates, and other typical photodecomposition compounds that generate sulfonic acids, dihydrazone compounds, diazonium hydrazones, and diazodifluorene compounds. In addition, these can be used by A compound that generates an acid group by light or introduces a compound into the main or side chain of a polymer. Alternatively, VNRPillai, Synthesis, (1), 1 (1980), A. Ab ad et al, Tetrahedron Lett., (47) 4555 (1971), DHR Barton et al, J. Chem. Soc., (C), 329 (1970), U.S. Patent No. 3,799,778, and European Patent No. 1,26,7 1 2 are compounds which generate acid by light. Among the compounds which generate acid by irradiation with active light or radiation and decompose, particularly effective users are compounds represented by the following general formula (PAG3), general formula (PAG4), general formula (PAG6) or general formula (PAG7). Shoot 1 \ " Z At2 (PAG3) R ^ 3 R2〇4 \ seze R205 (PAG4)

RR

9 n2〇 ^ R-S—^S—R ” II 〇 〇 (PAG7) 40- 594414 五、發明說明(39 ) 於通式(PAG3 )、(PAG4)中,Ar1、Ar2係表示各爲獨立的 經取代或未經取代的芳基。較佳的取代基例如有烷基、鹵 化烷基、環烷基、芳基、烷氧基、硝基、竣基、烷氧基羰 基、羥基、锍基及鹵素原子。 R2〇3、R2〇4、R2〇5係各表示獨立的經取代或未取代的烷基 、芳基。較佳者爲碳數6〜14之芳基、碳數1〜8之院基 及此等之取代衍生物。較佳的取代基對芳基而言有碳數1 〜8之院氧基、碳數1〜8之院基、硝基、竣基、經基及鹵 素原子,對烷基而言有碳數1〜8之烷氧基、殘基、院氧 基羰基。 Z·係表示對陰離子,例如BF4·、AsF6·、ρρ6·、sbf、 s i F6 _、c 1 〇4 _、可經取代的院磺酸、全氟院磺酸、可經取 代的苯磺酸、萘磺酸、蒽磺酸,惟本發明不受此等所限制 。較佳者爲烷磺酸、全氟烷磺酸、烷基取代之苯擴酸、五 氟苯磺酸。 而且,r2G3、r2〇4、r2〇5中至少2個及Ari、Ar2可各爲單 鍵或經由取代基鍵結。 通式(PAG6 )、( PAG7 )中’ R2Q6係爲經取代或未取代的院 基、芳基。A係表示經取代或未取代的伸烷基、錄基、亞 芳基。R係表示直鏈狀支鏈狀或環狀烷基、或經取代或未 取代的芳基。 具體例如下述所示化合物,惟不受此等所限制。 -41 - 594414 五、發明說明(40)9 n2〇 ^ RS— ^ S—R ”II 〇〇 (PAG7) 40- 594414 V. Description of the invention (39) In the general formulae (PAG3) and (PAG4), Ar1 and Ar2 represent each independently substituted Or unsubstituted aryl groups. Preferred substituents are, for example, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy, nitro, endyl, alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxyl, fluorenyl, and halogen. Atoms: R2 03, R 2 04, and R 2 05 each represent an independently substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or aryl group. Preferred are aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms and 1 to 8 carbon atoms. And substituted derivatives thereof. Preferred substituents for the aryl group include a carboxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a nitro group, an end group, a warp group, and a halogen atom. For alkyl groups, there are alkoxy groups, residues, and oxycarbonyl groups having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Z · represents a counter anion, such as BF4 ·, AsF6 ·, ρρ6 ·, sbf, si F6 _, c 1 〇4 _, sulfonic acid that can be substituted, perfluorinated sulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, anthracenesulfonic acid that can be substituted, but the present invention is not limited by these. The preferred is alkanesulfonic acid Acid, perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid, alkyl substitution Benzoic acid and pentafluorobenzenesulfonic acid. In addition, at least two of r2G3, r204, and r205, and Ari and Ar2 may each be a single bond or bonded through a substituent. General formula (PAG6), (PAG7) "R2Q6" is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or aryl group. "A" means a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, a vinyl group, or an arylene group. "R" means a linear branched or cyclic alkane Group, or substituted or unsubstituted aryl group. Specific examples include the compounds shown below, but are not limited by these. -41-594414 V. Description of the Invention (40)

-42- 594414 五、發明說明(41 Ο 〇 OBu-42- 594414 V. Description of the invention (41 〇 〇 OBu

N—O — SO。·’ n n~o-so2-cf3N—O — SO. · ’N n ~ o-so2-cf3

N一 O—S02— CF3 N一0 — S〇2~; 〇 (PAG6-2) 〇N_O_S02_CF3 N_0_S〇2 ~; 〇 (PAG6-2) 〇

〇 (PAG6-3) 〇 w. O〇 (PAG6-3) 〇 w. O

〇 O o~ (PA67-1) (PAG7-2) (PAG7-3) s—^s- 〇 o$ !ί 2 9 (PAG7-4) (PAG7-5) 於本發明中在上述倂用的光酸發生劑中,以上述通式 (PAG7)所示者較佳。 -43- 594414 五、發明說明(42 ) 此等倂用的光酸發生劑係以組成物之固成分爲基準使用 5重量%以下、較佳者爲2重量%以下。 <(B)藉由酸作用分解、增大對鹼之溶解性的樹脂> 本發明組成物中所使用的上述(B)藉由酸作用分解、增 大對鹼之溶解性的樹脂(以下簡稱爲「(B)之樹脂」),包 含具有上述通式(1-1)〜(1-4)所示基之重複單位。 於通式(1-1)〜(1-4)中:^〜:^之烷基例如直鏈狀、支鏈 狀烷基,可具取代基。直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷基以碳數1〜1 2 個直鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基較佳,更佳者爲碳數1〜10個直鏈 狀或支鏈狀烷基,最佳者爲甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、 正丁基、異丁基、第2-丁基、第3-丁基、戊基、己基、 庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基。 心〜!^之環烷基以環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、 環辛基等之碳數3〜8個者較佳。 之烯基以乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、己烯基等之 碳數2〜6個者較佳。 另外,h〜R5中2個鍵結形成環例如環丙烷環、環丁烷 環、環戊烷環、環己烷環、環辛烷環等之3〜8碳環。 而且,通式(1-1 )、(1-2)中Μ〜R5亦可以鍵結於構成環 狀架構之7個碳數中任一個。 此外,上述烷基、環烷基、烯基之另外取代基例如碳數 1〜4之烷氧基、鹵素原子(氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘 原子)、醯基、醯氧基、氰基、羥基、羧基、烷氧基羰基 -44- 594414 五、發明說明(43 ) 、硝基。 具有通式(1-1)〜(1-4)所示基之重複單位以下述通式 (AI)所示重複單位較佳。〇O o ~ (PA67-1) (PAG7-2) (PAG7-3) s— ^ s- 〇o $! Ί 2 9 (PAG7-4) (PAG7-5) In the present invention, Among the photoacid generators, those represented by the general formula (PAG7) are preferable. -43- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (42) These photoacid generators are used based on the solid content of the composition as a basis of 5% by weight or less, preferably 2% by weight or less. < (B) Resin which decomposes by acid action and increases solubility in alkali > The above-mentioned (B) resin used in the composition of the present invention, which decomposes by acid action and increases solubility in alkali ( Hereinafter referred to as "the resin of (B)"), it includes a repeating unit having a group represented by the general formulae (1-1) to (1-4). In the general formulae (1-1) to (1-4), the alkyl group of ^ ~: ^ is, for example, a linear or branched alkyl group, and may have a substituent. The linear or branched alkyl group is preferably 1 to 12 carbon or linear or branched alkyl groups, and more preferably 1 to 10 linear or branched alkyl groups. Preferred are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, Decyl. heart~! The cycloalkyl group is preferably a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group, and the like having 3 to 8 carbon atoms. The alkenyl group is preferably a carbon number of 2 to 6 such as vinyl, propenyl, butenyl, and hexenyl. In addition, two of h to R5 are bonded to form a ring such as a cyclopropane ring, a cyclobutane ring, a cyclopentane ring, a cyclohexane ring, a cyclooctane ring and the like. Furthermore, M to R5 in the general formulae (1-1) and (1-2) may be bonded to any one of the seven carbon numbers constituting the ring structure. In addition, the other substituents of the above-mentioned alkyl group, cycloalkyl group, and alkenyl group are, for example, alkoxy groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen atoms (fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom), fluorenyl group, fluorenyl group, Cyanyl, hydroxyl, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl-44-594414 5. Description of the invention (43), nitro. The repeating unit having a group represented by the general formulae (1-1) to (1-4) is preferably a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (AI).

其中,R係與下述通式(a)中之R同義。A ’係表示單鍵、 醚基、酯基、羰基、伸烷基、或組合此等之2價基。B係 表示通式(I - 1 )〜(I - 4 )中任一所示之基。於A’中該組合的 2價基例如下述者、However, R is synonymous with R in the following general formula (a). A 'represents a single bond, an ether group, an ester group, a carbonyl group, an alkylene group, or a divalent group combining these. B is a group represented by any one of the general formulae (I-1) to (I-4). The divalent base of the combination in A 'is, for example, the following,

-45- 594414 五、發明說明(44-45- 594414 V. Description of the invention (44

Os? -〇—ch2ch2—c^-o—ί-cOs? -〇—ch2ch2—c ^ -o—ί-c

Rb / Π •CH2CH2~ Ο-Ό-OH2CH2一 c— 〇 〇 〇Rb / Π • CH2CH2 ~ Ο-Ό-OH2CH2 一 c— 〇 〇 〇

Rb/ η 其中,Ra、Rb、r 1係各與下述者同義。M係表示1〜3 之整數。 於下述中係爲通式(ΑΙ)所示重複單位之具體例,惟本發 明之內容不受此等所限制。 -46- 594414 五、發明說明(45Rb / η wherein Ra, Rb, and r 1 are each synonymous with the following. M is an integer of 1 to 3. In the following, specific examples of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (AI) are shown, but the content of the present invention is not limited by these. -46- 594414 V. Description of the invention (45

CH 3 ch3 ch2-c· 十h2- c- C—0 0CH 3 ch3 ch2-c · ten h2- c- C-0 0 0

(Μ) 〇(Μ) 〇

ch3 十 h2-c^-ch3 ten h2-c ^-

(1-3)(1-3)

-icH2-CH; CH2 — CH· c —0 Ο-icH2-CH; CH2 — CH · c —0 Ο

(1-5) 〇(1-5) 〇

(卜6) *CH, C一 0 〇(Bu 6) * CH, C-0 〇

(1-7)(1-7)

-47- 594414 五、發明說明(46 ) -(ch2-( ch3^ch2—〇4--47- 594414 V. Description of the invention (46)-(ch2- (ch3 ^ ch2—〇4-

(1-9)(1-9)

—^CH2_Chl· •CH2 一 CH· c一o 〇— ^ CH2_Chl · • CH2-CH · c-o 〇

o c一o 〇/ h3c h3c bo c one o 〇 / h3c h3c b

(1-11) (M2)(1-11) (M2)

-48- 594414 五、發明說明(47 CH〇—( *CH2—< Ο 々 c-〇 〇 .C 一 Q 〇 、 // 々一 C\ H^c U 0 h3c (1-17)-48- 594414 V. Description of the invention (47 CH〇— (* CH2— < 〇 々 c-〇 〇 .C-Q 〇, // 々 一 C \ H ^ c U 0 h3c (1-17)

rf \ ^ CH3/?-cx H3C0h3 〇· 〇 (1-18)rf \ ^ CH3 /?-cx H3C0h3 〇 · 〇 (1-18)

O CH3 ch3 -(ch2-c_ 一(》ch2-c· 參 c-o o (ch2)2 - ct o 〇 e-o (M9)O CH3 ch3-(ch2-c_ 一 (》 ch2-c · See c-o o (ch2) 2-ct o 〇 e-o (M9)

(ch2)2-cn 〇 广ch3 〇(ch2) 2-cn 〇 Wide ch3 〇

ch3 -|ch2-c-ch3-| ch2-c-

ο (I-20) CH3-fCH2-〇V 〇 c-〇 〇 // (CH2)2 - c、 〇· H3c- (1-21) 〇ο (I-20) CH3-fCH2-〇V 〇 c-〇 〇 // (CH2) 2-c, 〇 · H3c- (1-21) 〇

C ~ O 〇 pu 々 N // VH3 〇 (CH2)2-C、 〇 (I-22)C ~ O 〇 pu 々 N // VH3 〇 (CH2) 2-C, 〇 (I-22)

〇 ch3 ^CH2~c- c_〇 〇 (CH2)2 - 0 // ,/C 一 (CH2)2-c、 0 (I-23) 〇 % 49- 594414 五、發明說明(48) CH, —^ch2-c* c-o 〇〇ch3 ^ CH2 ~ c- c_〇〇 (CH2) 2-0 //, / C-(CH2) 2-c, 0 (I-23) 〇% 49- 594414 V. Description of the invention (48) CH, — ^ Ch2-c * co 〇

(CH2)2-%-(0H2)2-/ CH (1-24) "*3 0(CH2) 2-%-(0H2) 2- / CH (1-24) " * 3 0

〇 ch3 —(ch2-c_ /C-〇ο么、 (CH2)2-〇n o (1-25) :c-(ch2)2—c〇 ch3 — (ch2-c_ / C-〇ο ?, (CH2) 2-〇n o (1-25): c- (ch2) 2—c

ch3 C-〇 ^ \ (CH2)2 - 0、 々 C —(CH2)2 — c // o 〇 (1-26)ch3 C-〇 ^ \ (CH2) 2-0, 々 C — (CH2) 2 — c // o 〇 (1-26)

CH OCH O

3 〇 -50- 594414 五、發明說明(49 ) ch3 ch2-c- ch3 -^ch2-c4- c 一〇 ο // c~c Μ、03 〇 -50- 594414 V. Description of the invention (49) ch3 ch2-c- ch3-^ ch2-c4- c 1〇 ο // c ~ c Μ, 0

〇· (1-27)〇 · (1-27)

OO

-^ch2--c4—,c/ 、 ch3 -f ch2—c 十- 〇 // H3c- (1-29) 0-Λ 0-^ ch2--c4—, c /, ch3 -f ch2—c ten- 〇 // H3c- (1-29) 0-Λ 0

•CH 2 〇 々 c~o 〇• CH 2 〇 々 c ~ o 〇

CH 、 // 彳一 C\ 邮 iH3 〇 h3c (1-31) 3 CH2~ CH 4 〇CH, // 彳 一 C \ post iH3 〇 h3c (1-31) 3 CH2 ~ CH 4 〇

o o 广0\ /? H3c c —C CH3 ch3 〇_/S (卜 32) -- c- ch3 气ch2-c十· 〇 /C 一0 /; // \ tf O (CH2)2-C\o o Wide 0 \ /? H3c c —C CH3 ch3 〇_ / S (Bu 32)-c- ch3 gas ch2-c ten · 〇 / C-0 /; // \ tf O (CH2) 2-C \

〇,〇w/ CH (1-33)〇, 〇w / CH (1-33)

0 (1-34) 、。9 0 -51 - 594414 五、發明說明(5〇) CH3 —^ CH2""C- CH3 -f〇H2-c4- c-o 〇 (ch2)2—c 〇 尸〇、 〇 // (1-35)0 (1-34). 9 0 -51-594414 V. Description of the invention (50) CH3--CH2 " " C-CH3-f〇H2-c4-co 〇 (ch2) 2-c 〇 Corpse 〇, 〇 // (1-35 )

_ 一 C、6 (1-36)_ One C, 6 (1-36)

CH3 -^CH2 - c_ -^ch2-ch^- c-o 〇 (ch2)2-c( o C —〇 々〇 pu 々 \ // CH3 0 (ch2)2 - c、CH3-^ CH2-c_-^ ch2-ch ^-c-o 〇 (ch2) 2-c (o C —〇 々 pu 々 \ // CH3 0 (ch2) 2-c,

(1-37) :CH3 —^ch2-c-)-(1-37): CH3 — ^ ch2-c-)-

(1-38) 0·(1-38) 0

G-0 〇G-0 〇

O (CH2)2 一 V_-C(八^ °9 〇 (1-39) 〇O (CH2) 2-V_-C (eight ^ 9 〇 (1-39) 〇

•ch2-c· CH3 oy c-o• ch2-c · CH3 oy c-o

-52- 594414 五、發明說明(51 ch3 -(ch2-c4- 々c-〇\ ' 〇 ◦ '(ch2)2 - 〇、 // C-(CH2)2-C ·〇 0 H3c (1-41)-52- 594414 V. Description of the invention (51 ch3-(ch2-c4- 々c-〇 \ '〇◦' (ch2) 2-〇, // C- (CH2) 2-C · 〇0 H3c (1- 41)

ο ch3 卡 η2•-。:十· c-o. 〇 XCH2)2-〇n ./γη //C 一 (ch2)2 - c、ch3 Ό . 〇· H3c- (I-42)ο ch3 card η2 •-. : 10.c-o. 〇 XCH2) 2-〇n ./γη // C- (ch2) 2-c, ch3 Ό. 〇 H3c- (I-42)

〇 CH3 —(ch2-c-)- c-o. XCH2)2-〇v / C —(CH2)2 - c 〇// 0 (I-43)〇 CH3 — (ch2-c-)-c-o. XCH2) 2-〇v / C — (CH2) 2-c 〇 // 0 (I-43)

•ch2~ch j— 〇〇' n• ch2 ~ ch j— 〇〇 'n

〇 -53- 594414 五、發明說明(52 ) 於本發明中,(B )樹脂係含有具 以至少含有一種下述 通式(pi )〜通式(pVI )所示脂環式烴構造之基保護的鹼可 溶性基之重複單位,就可更爲彰顯本發明之效果而言爲所 企求。 通式(pi)〜通式(pVI)中r12〜r25之烷基係表示可經取 代或未經取代的具有丨〜4個碳原子之直鏈或支鏈烷基。 該烷基例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁 基、第2-丁基、第3-丁基等。 此外’上述烷基之另外取代基例如碳數1〜4之烷氧基 、鹵素原子(氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子)、醯基、 醯氧基、氰基、羥基、羧基、烷氧基羰基、硝基。 〜R25中脂環式烴基或Z與碳原子形成的脂環式烴基 可以爲單環式或多環式。具體而言例如具有碳數5以上之 單環、二環、三環、四環構造等之基。以碳數6〜30個較 佳、更佳者爲碳數7〜25個。此等脂環式烴基亦可具取代 基。 於下述中係爲含脂環式烴構造之基中脂環式部分之構造 例。 -54- 594414〇-53- 594414 5. Description of the invention (52) In the present invention, (B) the resin contains a base having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure represented by at least one of the following general formula (pi) to general formula (pVI) The repeating unit of the protected alkali-soluble group is desired in order to further demonstrate the effect of the present invention. The alkyl group of r12 to r25 in the general formulae (pi) to (pVI) represents a substituted or unsubstituted linear or branched alkyl group having 4 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl, and the like. In addition, another substituent of the above-mentioned alkyl group is, for example, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a halogen atom (a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom), a fluorenyl group, a fluorenyl group, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, Alkoxycarbonyl, nitro. The alicyclic hydrocarbon group in ~ R25 or the alicyclic hydrocarbon group formed by Z and a carbon atom may be monocyclic or polycyclic. Specifically, for example, it has a monocyclic, bicyclic, tricyclic, tetracyclic structure having a carbon number of 5 or more. A carbon number of 6 to 30 is preferable, and a carbon number of 7 to 25 is more preferable. These alicyclic hydrocarbon groups may also have a substituent. An example of the structure of the alicyclic part in the base which is an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure in the following. -54- 594414

-55- 594414 五、發明說明(54-55- 594414 V. Description of the invention (54

.(31) (Μ) ㈣ (30) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (3T) (3S) . (39). (31) (Μ) ㈣ (30) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (3T) (3S). (39)

(43)(43)

(40) (^1) (42)(40) (^ 1) (42)

(46) (44) ㈣ 0 0 9 9 】 【化18】-(46) (44) ㈣ 0 0 9 9】 【化 18】-

Ο -Ο(47) (48) (49) (50)Ο -Ο (47) (48) (49) (50)

-56- 594414 五、發明說明(55 ) 於本發明中上述脂環式部分之較佳者有金剛烷基、原金 剛烷基、癸烷殘基、三環癸烷基、四環癸烷基、原菠烷基 、雪松烯醇基、環己烷基、環庚烷基、環辛烷基、環癸烷 基、環十二烷基。較佳者爲金剛烷基、癸烷殘基、原菠烷 基、雪松烯醇基、環己烷基、環庚烷基、環辛烷基、環癸 烷基、環十二烷基。 此等脂環式烴基之取代基例如烷基、取代烷基、鹵素原 子、羥基、烷氧基、羧基、烷氧基羰基。烷基以甲基、乙 基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等之低碳烷基較佳,更佳者爲選 自於甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基之取代基。取代烷基之取 代基例如羥基、鹵素原子、烷氧基。 烷氧基(包含烷氧基羰基之烷氧基)例如甲氧基、乙氧基 、丙氧基、丁氧基等碳數1〜4個者。 環烷基例如環丙基、環戊基、環己基等。 烯基例如碳數2〜6個烯基,具體而言例如乙烯基、丙 烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基等。 醯基例如乙醯基、乙基羰基、丙基羰基等。鹵素原子例 如氯原子、溴原子、碘原子、氟原子等。 於通式(Pi)〜(PVI)所示構造中,較佳者爲通式(pi)、 更佳者爲上述通式(pla)所示之基。通式(pla)中R28之烷 基、R29〜^31之鹵素原子、院基、環院基、醯基、院氧基 、烷氧基羰基、醯基例如上述脂環式烴基之取代基所例舉 者0 -57- 594414 五、發明說明(56) 上述樹脂中以通式(p I )〜(pV I )所示構造保護的鹼可溶 性基例如於該技術領域中習知之各種基。具體而言例如羧 酸基、磺酸基、苯酚基、硫醇基等、較佳者爲巧酸基、磺 酸基。 . 上述樹脂中以通式(pi )〜(pVI )所示構造保護的鹼可溶 性基以下述通式(pVI I )〜(pXI )所示基較佳。 -58- 594414 五、發明說明(57 )-56- 594414 V. Description of the invention (55) In the present invention, the preferred alicyclic part is adamantyl, pro-adamantyl, decane residue, tricyclodecyl, tetracyclodecyl , Orthoalkyl, cedarenol, cyclohexane, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl, cyclododecyl. Preferred are adamantyl, decane residue, orthospinyl, cedarenol, cyclohexane, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl, and cyclododecyl. The substituents of these alicyclic hydrocarbon groups are, for example, alkyl groups, substituted alkyl groups, halogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, alkoxy groups, carboxyl groups, and alkoxycarbonyl groups. The alkyl group is preferably a lower alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl and the like, and more preferably a substituent selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, and isopropyl. Examples of the substituted alkyl group include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and an alkoxy group. An alkoxy group (an alkoxy group including an alkoxycarbonyl group) is, for example, one having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group. Examples of cycloalkyl are cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and the like. The alkenyl group is, for example, an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include a vinyl group, an allenyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexenyl group, and the like. Examples of the fluorenyl group include ethenyl, ethylcarbonyl, and propylcarbonyl. Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, an iodine atom, and a fluorine atom. In the structures represented by the general formulae (Pi) to (PVI), the general formula (pi) is preferred, and the group represented by the general formula (pla) is more preferred. In the general formula (pla), an alkyl group of R28, a halogen atom of R29 to ^ 31, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a fluorenyl group, an oxo group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and a fluorenyl group such as the substituents of the above-mentioned alicyclic hydrocarbon group Examples are 0-57-594414. 5. Description of the invention (56) The alkali-soluble groups protected by the structures represented by the general formulae (p I) to (pV I) in the above resins are, for example, various groups known in the technical field. Specifically, for example, a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, a phenol group, a thiol group, and the like are preferred, and an acid group or a sulfonic acid group is preferred. Among the above resins, the alkali-soluble group protected by the structure represented by the general formulae (pi) to (pVI) is preferably a group represented by the following general formulae (pVII) to (pXI). -58- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (57)

0 ^12 !i I —C一 〇一 C—R 13 (PVII!) 140 ^ 12! I I —C— 〇1 C—R 13 (PVII!) 14

卜ο 9 II 丨 ‘ C一 0**CH-R 16 o~o—cBu ο 9 II 丨 ‘C 一 0 ** CH-R 16 o ~ o—c

…(pX) O ^22 ^23 〇ii. I I ji 一 C—〇一 C ——CH—:C— R24… (PX) O ^ 22 ^ 23 〇ii. I I ji one C—〇 one C ——CH—: C— R24

R 25 (pix) (pXl) 其中,Ru〜R25及Z係各與上述定義相同R 25 (pix) (pXl), where Ru ~ R25 and Z are each the same as defined above

-59- 594414-59- 594414

五、發明說明(58 ) 造保護 簞位較 構成上述樹脂、具有以通式(pi)〜(pVI)所示擒 的鹼可溶性基之重複單位以下述通式(PA)所示霆g 佳0V. Description of the invention (58) Protecting the structure The repetition unit constituting the above resin and having an alkali-soluble group represented by general formulae (pi) to (pVI) is represented by the following general formula (PA).

R RR R

I I ~^ 1—宁$— 3R A'-C—0—I? (PA)I I ~ ^ 1— 宁 $ — 3R A'-C—0—I? (PA)

II 0 ^ 其中,R係表示鹵素原子或碳數1〜4之經取什# 驭代或朱經取 代的直鏈或支鏈烷基。數個R可相同或各不相同。該 鹵素原子、烷基例如與下述通式(a)之R相同。 A’係與上述同義。II 0 ^ Wherein, R represents a halogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group substituted with a carbon number of 1 to 4. Several Rs may be the same or different. The halogen atom and the alkyl group are, for example, the same as R in the following general formula (a). A 'is synonymous with the above.

Ra係表示上述式(pi)〜(pVI)之任一基。 於下述中係表示通式(pA)所示重複單位之單體具體例。 -60- 594414 五、發明說明(59 )Ra represents any one of the formulae (pi) to (pVI). In the following, specific examples of monomers showing repeating units represented by the general formula (pA) are shown. -60- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (59)

-61 - 594414-61-594414

594414 五、發明說明(61 )594414 V. Description of the invention (61)

63- 59441463- 594414

594414 五、發明說明(63 )594414 V. Description of the Invention (63)

-65- 594414 五、發明說明(64) 37 38-65- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (64) 37 38

(B)樹脂另可含有其他的重複單位。 本發明之(B)樹脂以含有上述通式(a)所示重複單位作爲 其他共聚合成分較佳。藉此可提高顯像性或與基板之密接 性。通式(a )中R之可具取代基的烷基係與上述通式(I - 1 ) 〜(1-4)中1^相同例。R之鹵素原子例如氟原子、氯原子 、溴原子、碘原子。通式(a)之R32〜R34中至少一個爲羥 基、較佳者爲二羥基體、單羥基體,更佳者爲單羥基體。 -66 - 594414 五、發明說明(6 5 ) 另外,本發明之(B)樹脂以含有下述通式(IH-a)〜 (ΙΙΙ-d)所示重複單位作爲其他共聚合成分較佳。藉此可 提高接觸孔圖案之解像力。(B) The resin may contain other repeating units. The resin (B) of the present invention preferably contains a repeating unit represented by the general formula (a) as another copolymerization component. This can improve the developability or the adhesion to the substrate. The alkyl group which may have a substituent in R in the general formula (a) is the same as 1 ^ in the general formulae (I-1) to (1-4). Examples of the halogen atom of R include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. At least one of R32 to R34 in the general formula (a) is a hydroxy group, preferably a dihydroxy group or a monohydroxy group, and more preferably a monohydroxy group. -66-594414 V. Description of the invention (65) The resin (B) of the present invention preferably contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formulae (IH-a) to (III-d) as another copolymerization component. This can improve the resolution of the contact hole pattern.

COOH (m-a)COOH (m-a)

CH2—c*CH2—c *

oh^—c-oh ^ —c-

ch2—c· R5ch2—c · R5

X~0—C —C-()I -C—C—( ^1D R-J2X ~ 0—C —C-() I -C—C— (^ 1D R-J2

-R (m-b) Z—R13--R (m-b) Z—R13-

-R 14 COO —R-j5~ —S〇2*— 0—R-|6 (m-c) (m-d) 其中,Ri與上述R同義,R5〜R12係各表示獨立的氫原子 或可具取代基之烷基。R係表示氫原子、或可具取代基之 烷基、環狀烷基、芳基或芳烷基。m係表示1〜10之整數 。X係表示單鍵、或選自於可具取代基之伸烷基、環狀伸 烷基、伸芳基、或醚基、硫醚基、羰基、酯基、醯胺基、 楓醯胺基、胺基甲酸酯基、脲素基的單獨或至少組合2種 以上此等之基,藉由酸不會分解的2價基° -67- 594414 五、發明說明(66 ) z係表示單鍵 '醚基、酯基、醯胺基、伸烷基、或組合 此等之2價基,r13係表示單鍵、伸烷基、伸芳基、或組 合此等之2價基。R15表示伸烷基、伸芳基或組合此等之2 價基’ R14係表示可具取代基之烷基、環狀烷基、芳基或 芳丨完基。R16係表示氫原子、或可具取代基之烷基、環狀 烷基、烯基、芳基或芳烷基。 A係所示之任一官能基。 —C^-NH—S02- — S02—NH—C— Ο 〇 —NH—C—NH——S02— · — SO〇— NH— C—NH— II II O 〇 --一〇" C NH S〇2 一 一SOp一"NH一C一 O II II 0 〇 —S02—NH—S〇2— R5〜R12、R : R14、R16之烷基例如有直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷基 、可具取代基。直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷基係以碳數1〜1 2個直 鏈狀或支鏈狀烷基較佳,更佳者爲碳數1〜1 0個直鏈狀或 支鏈狀烷基較佳,更佳者爲甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、 正丁基、異丁基、第2-丁基、第3-丁基、戊基、己基、 庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基。 R、R14、R16之環狀烷基例如有碳數3〜30個者,具體而 言例如有環丙基、環戊基、環己基、金剛烷基、原菠烷基 、冰片基、三環癸基、二環戊烯基、原菠烯氧基、盏基、 -68- 594414 五、發明說明(67 ) 異荖基、新莹基、四環十二烯基、類固醇殘基等。 R、Rm、R16之芳烷基例如碳數7〜20個者,例如可具取 代基之苯甲基、苯乙基、枯基等。R16之烯基例如碳數2〜 6個嫌基,具體例如乙烯基、丙烯基、烯丙基、丁烯基、 戊烯基、己烯基、環戊烯基、環己烯基、環庚烯基、3-羰 基環己烯基、3-羰基環戊烯基、3-羰基茚基等。此等中環 狀烯基亦可含有氧原子。 鍵結基X例如選自於可具取代基之伸烷基、環狀伸烷基 、伸芳基、或醚基、硫醚基、羰基、酯基、醯胺基、碾醯 胺基、胺基甲酸酯基、脲基之單獨或至少組合2種以上此 等之基、藉由酸作用不會分解的2價基。 'Z係表示單鍵、醚基、酯基、醯胺基、伸烷基、或組合 此等之2價基。R13係表示單鍵、伸烷基、或組合此等之2 價基。R15係表示伸烷基、伸芳基、或組合此等之2價基 〇 X、R13、R15中伸芳基例如爲碳數6〜10個者,可具取代 基。具體例如伸苯基、伸甲苯基、伸萘基等。 X之環狀伸烷基係以上述環狀烷基所成2價者。 X、Z、R13、R15之伸烷基例如以下述式所示之基。 一〔C (Ra) (Rbj〕r 1 一 -69- 594414 五、發明說明(68) 其中’ Ra、Rb係表示氫原子、院基、取代烷基、鹵素原 子、羥基、烷氧基,兩者可爲相同或不同。垸基以甲基、 乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基等低碳烷基較佳,更佳者爲選 自於甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基。取代烷基之取代基例如 羥基、鹵素原子、烷氧基。烷氧基例如甲氧基、乙氧基、 丙氧基、丁氧基等碳數1〜4個者。鹵素原子例如氯原子 、溴原子、氟原子、碘原子等,rl係表示1〜1〇之整數。 鍵結基X之具體例如下所述,惟本發明之內容不受本發 明所限制。-R 14 COO —R-j5 ~ —S〇2 * — 0—R- | 6 (mc) (md) where Ri is synonymous with R above, and R5 to R12 each represent an independent hydrogen atom or may have a substituent Of alkyl. R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent. m is an integer of 1-10. X represents a single bond, or is selected from the group consisting of an alkylene group, a cyclic alkylene group, an arylene group, or an ether group, a thioether group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amidinyl group, and a fluorenamine , Urethane group, urea group alone or at least two or more of these groups are combined, and a divalent group that does not decompose by an acid ° -67- 594414 V. Description of the invention (66) z is a single The bond 'ether group, ester group, amido group, alkylene group, or a combination of these divalent groups, and r13 represents a single bond, an alkylene group, an arylene group, or a combination of these divalent groups. R15 represents an alkylene group, an arylene group, or a divalent group of a combination thereof. R14 represents an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aryl group which may have a substituent. R16 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, a cyclic alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group which may have a substituent. A is any of the functional groups shown. —C ^ -NH—S02- — S02—NH—C— 〇 〇—NH—C—NH——S02— · — SO〇— NH— C—NH— II II O 〇-- 一 〇 " C NH S〇2-SOp-"NH-C-O II II 0 0-S02-NH-S〇2-R5 ~ R12, R: R14, R16 alkyl groups such as linear, branched alkyl May have substituents. Straight-chain and branched-chain alkyl groups preferably have 1 to 12 carbon atoms and 2 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl groups, and more preferably 1 to 10 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl groups. Preferred, more preferred are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, 2-butyl, 3-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl , Nonyl, decyl. Examples of the cyclic alkyl group of R, R14, and R16 include those having 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Specific examples include cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, orthospinyl, norbornyl, and tricyclic. Decyl, dicyclopentenyl, orthostenyloxy, calenyl, -68- 594414 V. Description of the invention (67) Isofluorenyl, neofluorenyl, tetracyclododecenyl, steroid residues, etc. Examples of the aralkyl group of R, Rm, and R16 include those having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include a benzyl group, a phenethyl group, and a cumyl group. The alkenyl group of R16 is, for example, 2 to 6 carbons, and specific examples are vinyl, propenyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl Alkenyl, 3-carbonylcyclohexenyl, 3-carbonylcyclopentenyl, 3-carbonylindenyl, and the like. These cyclic alkenyl groups may also contain oxygen atoms. The bonding group X is selected from, for example, an alkylene group, a cyclic alkylene group, an arylene group, or an ether group, a thioether group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, amidino group, amidino group, and amine A divalent group that is a urethane group or a ureido group alone or in combination of at least two of these groups and that does not decompose by the action of an acid. The 'Z system represents a divalent group of a single bond, an ether group, an ester group, an amidino group, an alkylene group, or a combination thereof. R13 represents a single bond, an alkylene group, or a divalent group combining these. R15 represents an alkylene group, an alkylene group, or a divalent group such as oxo, R13, and R15. For example, the alkylene group has 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and may have a substituent. Specific examples include phenylene, tolyl, and naphthyl. The cyclic alkylene group of X is a divalent group formed by the above cyclic alkyl group. The alkylene group of X, Z, R13, and R15 is, for example, a group represented by the following formula. 1 [C (Ra) (Rbj] r 1 1-69- 594414 V. Description of the invention (68) where 'Ra, Rb represents a hydrogen atom, a radical, a substituted alkyl group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group, two It may be the same or different. The fluorenyl group is preferably a lower alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, or butyl, and more preferably selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, iso Propyl. Substituents of substituted alkyl groups such as hydroxy, halogen atom, and alkoxy. Alkoxy groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and butoxy have 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Halogen atoms such as A chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a fluorine atom, an iodine atom, etc., rl represents an integer of 1 to 10. Specific examples of the bonding group X are described below, but the content of the present invention is not limited by the present invention.

-70- 594414 五、發明說明(69 ) _c· II 0-70- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (69) _c · II 0

普 c— — C-〇eH2〇H2-II πο ο. c-〇ch2ch-o •C一 qch2ch2-c- ϋ ^ ^ I! 0.0 c~ ch2ch2- o— c- ch2ch2— c-o o o -c-och2ch2-o—C—D o o / ^ c—oc'h2. 〇:···、:.普 c— C-〇eH2〇H2-II πο ο. C-〇ch2ch-o • C-qch2ch2-c- ϋ ^ ^ I! 0.0 c ~ ch2ch2- o- c- ch2ch2— co oo -c-och2ch2 -o—C—D oo / ^ c—oc'h2. 〇: ··,:.

0 -C~0QH2CH2~0-C; 〇 〇0 -C ~ 0QH2CH2 ~ 0-C; 〇 〇

*C一NH~— C 0 .·.:、〇—c* C-NH ~ — C 0 ...:, 〇-c

-C一OCH2CH2—MH— C,. · !! II o · o -c- och2ch2-nh- c-nh— ch2ch2— II II ·〇 o -C一 OCH2CH2 - NH — C—NH — CH2CH2— C— 0 . 0 - 0 • C—〇CH2CH2 — NH — C一 0— CH2CH2- C— II . . · π 、·丨丨〇 ο 〇-C-OCH2CH2—MH— C ,. · !! II o · o -c- och2ch2-nh- c-nh— ch2ch2— II II 〇o -C-OCH2CH2-NH — C—NH — CH2CH2— C— 0. 0-0 • C—〇CH2CH2 — NH — C—0— CH2CH2- C— II.. · Π, · 丨 丨 〇ο 〇

-71 594414 五、發明說明(70) 上述烷基、環狀烷基、烯基、芳基、芳烷基、伸烷基之 另外取代基例如羧基、醯氧基、氰基、烷基、取代烷基、 鹵素原子、羥基、乙醯基醯胺基、烷氧基羰基、醯基。其 中,烷基例如有甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、環丙 基、環丁基、環戊基等低碳烷基。取代烷基之取代基例如 羥基、鹵素原子、烷氧基。烷氧基例如有甲氧基、乙氧基 、丙氧基、丁氧基等碳數1·〜4個者。醯氧基例如有乙醯-71 594414 V. Description of the invention (70) Other substituents of the above alkyl, cyclic alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, and alkylene groups such as carboxyl, alkoxy, cyano, alkyl, and substitution An alkyl group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an ethylfluorenylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, and a fluorenyl group. Examples of the alkyl group include lower alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, and cyclopentyl. Examples of the substituted alkyl group include a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and an alkoxy group. Examples of the alkoxy group include those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group. Ethoxy

氧基等。鹵素原子例如有氯原子、溴原子、氟原子、碘原 子。 通式(111 - b )之側鏈構造之具體例爲除下述X之末端構 造的具體例,惟本發明內容不受此等所限制。Oxygen, etc. Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, a fluorine atom, and an iodine atom. Specific examples of the side chain structure of the general formula (111-b) are specific examples of the terminal structure except X described below, but the present invention is not limited by these.

-72- 594414-72- 594414

五、發明說明(71 ) ~ CH2CH2 — 0 — PH2CH2— 0H —〇- ch2ch2- ο- ch2ch2— 6— ch3 • . · · * . · * 、 . . ·. —o- ch2ch2- o— ch2ch2— ο— 〇η2〇η3 ; —ο- ch2ch2- ο- ch2〇h2— ο— ch2ch2— oh —o- ch2ch2— o— ch2ch2— o— ch2ch2— o— ch3 . . ·.. .. ' · '· . : ... 一 0~ΌΗ2〇Η2—O 一 CH2CH2_ Ο一 CH2CH2~ Ο一 CH2CH3 〇— ch2ch— •o—ch2ch— "0 — CH3 ch3 - .i ..CH3 .- °1HCH 厂 0— chch2— j ‘ -0—ch3 ch3 ch3 —ο- ch2ch— ο- ch2ch— ο— ch2ch— ο- ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 :.. 〇一 CH2CH2—^ 0一 CH2CH2 y~ 〇_ CH3 —〇- ch2ch2-^ 0- ch2ch2o— ch3 ·下述係表示通式(I Π - c )所示重複構造單位之具體例, 惟本發明內容不受此等所限制。V. Description of the invention (71) ~ CH2CH2 — 0 — PH2CH2 — 0H —〇- ch2ch2- ο- ch2ch2— 6— ch3 — 〇η2〇η3; —ο- ch2ch2- ο- ch2〇h2— ο— ch2ch2— oh —o- ch2ch2— o— ch2ch2— o— ch2ch2— o— ch3.. ..... :-0 ~ ΌΗ2〇Η2—O—CH2CH2_ 〇—CH2CH2 ~ 〇—CH2CH3 〇— ch2ch— • o—ch2ch— " 0 — CH3 ch3-.i ..CH3 .- ° 1HCH Factory 0— chch2 — J '-0—ch3 ch3 ch3 —ο- ch2ch— ο- ch2ch— ο— ch2ch— ο- ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3: .. 〇One CH2CH2— ^ 0 One CH2CH2 y ~ 〇_ CH3 —〇- ch2ch2- ^ 0- ch2ch2o- ch3 The following are specific examples of repeating structural units represented by the general formula (I Π-c), but the present invention is not limited by these.

-73- 594414 五、發明說明(72-73- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (72

⑴· CH-? ⑵ CH2=CHI · (3) S02- CH3 〇 // C—NH 一 S〇2— CH3CH · CH-? ⑵ CH2 = CHI · (3) S02- CH3 〇 // C—NH a S〇2— CH3

ch3 ⑷ CH; 3 CH2=〇 o .c—nh-so2-ch3 ⑷ CH; 3 CH2 = 〇 o .c—nh-so2-

ch2=c 0 一 CH2CH2 - O — C一 CH2CH2 — C一 ΝΗ~· SOf CH30 ο ο (6) CH3 CH2=? 〇一CH2CH2CH2— S〇2— ΝΗ— S〇2一 CH3 (7) 0 ❿ -74- 594414 五、發明說明(73ch2 = c 0-CH2CH2-O — C-CH2CH2 — C-NΗ ~ · SOf CH30 ο ο (6) CH3 CH2 =? 〇-CH2CH2CH2— S〇2— ΝΗ— S〇2—CH3 (7) 0 ❿- 74-594414 V. Description of the invention (73

ch3CH2=C ⑻. ^c- o—CH2CH2〇H2- so2- νη- so2-CH (CH3)2ch3CH2 = C ⑻. ^ c- o—CH2CH2〇H2- so2- νη- so2-CH (CH3) 2

0 ch3QH2=C C 一〇一CH2CH2CH2—S〇2 — NH-S〇20 ch3QH2 = C C 〇 一 CH2CH2CH2—S〇2 — NH-S〇2

(S) o ch3 ch2=c C一 O — CH2CH2 — S〇2 — NH— S〇2 — CH3 (10) ch3 ch2=c(S) o ch3 ch2 = c C- O — CH2CH2 — S〇2 — NH— S〇2 — CH3 (10) ch3 ch2 = c

//o CHp=C c- o— CH2CH2— S02- NH- S02-// o CHp = C c- o— CH2CH2— S02- NH- S02-

(11) ch3 O — CH2CH2 一 NH— C_NH一 SD2 一 C,H3 (12) ch3(11) ch3 O — CH2CH2 — NH— C_NH — SD2 — C, H3 (12) ch3

CH〇=C / C— 0 — CH2CH2 - NH — C— NH— S02 - CH2(CH2)sCH3 / 11 (.13) ch2=c ^C—〇一CH2CH2 一 NH ——C~NH一 S〇2 〇〆 0CH〇 = C / C— 0 — CH2CH2-NH — C— NH— S02-CH2 (CH2) sCH3 / 11 (.13) ch2 = c ^ C—〇—CH2CH2—NH—C ~ NH—S〇2 〇〆 0

-75· (14) 594414 五、發明說明(74 ) ch3 CH2=C I - ·ν 一 Ο — CH2CH2——〇一C 一 NH — S02—CH3O’ : : έ (15)-75 · (14) 594414 V. Description of the invention (74) ch3 CH2 = C I-· ν a 〇 — CH2CH2——〇 一 C a NH — S02—CH3O ’:: ()

ch3 I CH2=C I - 々C— O— CH2CH2CH2 — S〇2—NH— S02 0 * (17)ch3 I CH2 = C I-々C— O— CH2CH2CH2 — S〇2—NH— S02 0 * (17)

下述係表示通式(ΙΙΙ-d)所示重複構造單位之具體例, 惟本發明內容不受此等所限制。 -76- 594414 五、發明說明(75 ch3 ch2=c :?H3 0々 CH3 ch2=c c - o - ch2ch2ch2- s〇2-〇-ch—ch2och3 .⑴: 〇 ch3 々〇 〇一ch2ch2ch2—S02—〇 一 0h—cii3 ⑵ I ch2=c ch3; 〇 // C 一 〇一CH2CH2CH2—S〇2 —Q,CH— CH2C1 ⑶ ch3 ch2=c I ·. x C - 0 - ch2ch2ch2 ~ S02 - 0 〇/ ch3 I ch2=cThe following are specific examples of the repeating structural unit represented by the general formula (III-d), but the present invention is not limited thereto. -76- 594414 V. Description of the invention (75 ch3 ch2 = c:? H3 0々CH3 ch2 = cc-o-ch2ch2ch2- s〇2-〇-ch-ch2och3 .⑴: 〇ch3 々〇〇 一 ch2ch2ch2--S02- 〇 一 0h—cii3 ⑵ I ch2 = c ch3; 〇 // C 〇 一 CH2CH2CH2—S〇2 —Q, CH— CH2C1 ⑶ ch3 ch2 = c I ·. X C-0-ch2ch2ch2 ~ S02-0 〇 / ch3 I ch2 = c

〇 ⑷ 〇 々 c-〇一 ch2ch2ch2〇 ⑷ 〇 々 c-〇 ch2ch2ch2

ch3 I CH〇=Cch3 I CH〇 = C

⑸ 〇 C 一 〇 一 ·ΟΙ2〇Η2Οί2—S〇2 — 〇一CH2 — C 一 CH3 CH, ⑹ -77- 594414 五、發明說明(76 ch3 I ch3 CH^ . c=o 〇/一0-CH2CH2CH2*tS02-〇-CH2-(Uco〇c(ch3)3 ⑺ γ CH3 . CH2=C I. -0 — ch2ch2-so2 — o— 〇 CH3 ch2=c〇 〇C 〇 一 · 〇Ι2〇Η2Οί 2—S〇2 — 〇1 CH2 — C—CH3 CH, ⑹ -77- 594414 V. Description of the invention (76 ch3 I ch3 CH ^. C = o 〇 / 一 0-CH2CH2CH2 * tS02-〇-CH2- (Uco〇c (ch3) 3 ⑺ γ CH3. CH2 = C I. -0 — ch2ch2-so2 — o— 〇CH3 ch2 = c

ch2och3 (8) (/ ch3 ch2=c ,c - o—ch2ch2 - s〇2 -〇 一 ch- ch3 ⑼ ch3ch2och3 (8) (/ ch3 ch2 = c, c-o—ch2ch2-s〇2 -〇-ch- ch3 ⑼ ch3

- S〇2 - 0 - CH— CH2CI (10) 〇 々-S〇2-0-CH— CH2CI (10) 〇 々

CH2=C I 〇〇一 CH2CH2—s〇2—〇 〇 · (11)CH2 = C I 〇〇 一 CH2CH2—s〇2—〇 〇 · (11)

〇 (12) ch3 I : ch2=c I. ,c ~ 0 - ch9ch2ch2 - S02 - 0 n H〇、讲 〇 々〇 (12) ch3 I: ch2 = c I., c ~ 0-ch9ch2ch2-S02-0 n H〇, speaking 〇 々

-78- (13) 594414 五、發明說明(77 ch3 ch2=c ch3 0’ // ,C - 0 - 0¾ (¾ (:¾ 二 S 〇2 - 0 二 0¾ -; C - 成 (14)-78- (13) 594414 V. Description of the invention (77 ch3 ch2 = c ch3 0 ’//, C-0-0¾ (¾ (: ¾ 2 S 〇2-0 2 0¾-; C-Cheng (14)

OHOH

CH2= C 0 // ,C 一 〇一CH2CH2CH2 - S〇2 — οCH2 = C 0 //, C 〇〇CH2CH2CH2-S〇2 — ο

(15)(15)

CH3 CHn=C 〇 // 〇 一 Ο — S〇2一〇CH3 CHn = C 〇 // 〇 1 〇 — S〇2 一 〇

0 b (16)0 b (16)

ch3 I . ch2=c · I .c - 0 - ch2ch2ch2 ~ so2 ~ 0 〇 其中,R5〜R12係以氫原子、甲基較佳’ R係以氫原子、 碳數1〜4個烷基較佳,m係以1〜6較佳。ch3 I. ch2 = c · I .c-0-ch2ch2ch2 ~ so2 ~ 0 〇 Among them, R5 ~ R12 is preferably hydrogen atom, methyl group is preferred; R is based on hydrogen atom, carbon number is 1-4 alkyl group is preferred , M is preferably from 1 to 6.

-79- 594414 五、發明說明(78 ) 於通式(111-〇中Ru係以單鍵、伸甲基、伸乙基、伸丙 基、伸丁基等伸烷基較佳,r14係以甲基、乙基等碳數1〜 10個烷基、環丙基、環己基、樟腦殘基等環狀烷基、萘基 、萘基甲基較佳。Z係以單鍵、醚鍵、酯鍵、碳數1〜6個 伸院基、或組合此等較佳、更佳者爲單鍵、酯鍵。 於®式(ΙΙΙ-d)中’ R15係以碳數1〜4個伸院基較佳。 Ri6係爲可具取代基之甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基 、新戊基、辛基等碳數1〜8個烷基、環己基、金剛烷基 、原菠烯基、冰片基、異冰片基、盏基、嗎啉基、4 _羰基 環己基、可具取代基之苯基、甲苯醯基、菜基、萘基、樟 月fei殘基較佳。此等之另外取代基係以氟原子等之鹵素原子 、碳數1〜4個烷氧基等較佳。 本發明之通式(Ilia)〜通式(III-d)中,以通式(mb) 、通式(111 d )所示重複單位較佳。 (B)之樹脂除上述外,以調整乾式蝕刻耐性或標準顯像 液適性、基板密接性、光阻劑外型、以及光阻劑之一般要 件之解像力、耐熱性、感度等爲目的時,可使用與各種單 體重複單位之共聚物。 該重複單位例如相當於下述單體之重複單位,惟不受此 等所限制。 藉此可微調整上述樹脂所要求的性能,尤其是(1 )對塗 覆溶劑而言之溶解性、(2 )製膜性(玻璃轉移溫度)、(3 )鹼 顯像性、(4 )膜週邊(親疏水性、鹼可溶性基選擇)、(5 )對 -80- 594414 五、發明說明(79 ) 未曝光部基板之密接性、(6 )乾式蝕刻耐性。 該共聚合單體例如具有1個選自於丙烯酸酯類、甲基丙 烯酸酯類、丙烯酸醯胺類、甲基丙烯酸醯胺類、烯丙基化 合物、乙烯醚類、乙醯酯類等之加成聚合性不飽和鍵。 具體而言,例如有丙烯酸酯類如烷基(烷基之碳數以 1〜1 0較佳)丙烯酸酯(例如丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯 酸丙酯、丙烯酸戊酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸乙基己酯、 丙烯酸辛酯、丙烯酸第3-丁酯、丙烯酸氯化乙酯、丙烯酸 2 -羥基乙酯、丙烯酸2,2 -二甲基羥基丙酯、丙烯酸5 -羥 基戊酯、單丙烯酸三羥甲基丙烷酯、單丙烯酸季戊四醇酯 、丙烯酸苯甲酯、丙烯酸甲氧基苯甲酯、丙烯酸苐酯、丙 烯酸四氫荞酯等); 甲基丙烯酸酯類例如烷基(烷基之碳數以1〜1 〇較佳)甲 基丙烯酸酯(例如甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、甲 基丙烯酸丙酯、甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸戊酯、甲 基丙儲酸己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸苯甲酯、 甲基丙烯酸氯化乙酯、甲基丙烯酸辛酯、甲基丙烯酸2 -羥 基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸5-羥基戊 酯、甲基丙烯酸2, 2 -二甲基-3-羥基丙酯、單甲基丙烯酸 三羥甲基丙烷酯、單甲基丙烯酸季戊四醇酯、甲基丙烯酸 苐酯、甲基丙烯酸四氫蕗酯等); 丙烯酸醯胺類例如丙烯酸醯胺、N-烷基丙烯酸醯胺(烷 基之碳數以碳數1〜10較佳,例如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁-79- 594414 V. Description of the invention (78) In the general formula (111-〇, Ru is preferably a single bond, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butylene, etc., and r14 is based on Cycloalkyl, naphthyl, and naphthylmethyl such as 1 to 10 carbons such as methyl and ethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclohexyl, and camphor residue, naphthyl, and naphthyl methyl are preferred. Z is a single bond, ether bond, Ester bond, 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a combination of these is better and more preferably a single bond or an ester bond. In the formula (II-I-d), 'R15 is 1 to 4 carbon atoms. The academic group is preferable. Ri6 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, a neopentyl group, an octyl group, and the like having a carbon number of 1 to 8 alkyl groups, a cyclohexyl group, and an adamantane. Base, orthostenyl, norbornyl, isobornyl, cylinyl, morpholinyl, 4-carbonylcyclohexyl, phenyl which may have substituents, tolyl, naphthyl, naphthyl, camphor fei residues Preferably, these other substituents are a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a carbon number of 1 to 4 alkoxy groups, etc. In the general formulae (Ilia) to (III-d) of the present invention, The repeating unit represented by the general formula (mb) and the general formula (111 d) is preferable. In addition to the resins mentioned above, when adjusting the dry etching resistance or standard developer suitability, substrate adhesion, photoresist appearance, and resolution, heat resistance, and sensitivity of general requirements for photoresists, it can be used with various Copolymer of monomer repeating units. This repeating unit is equivalent to, for example, the repeating units of the following monomers, but is not limited by them. Thereby, the properties required for the above resin can be fine-tuned, especially (1) for coating Solvent solubility, (2) film-forming properties (glass transition temperature), (3) alkali developability, (4) film periphery (hydrophobicity, alkali-soluble group selection), (5) pair -80- 594414 5. Description of the invention (79) Adhesiveness of the substrate of the unexposed portion, (6) Dry etching resistance. The comonomer has, for example, one selected from the group consisting of acrylates, methacrylates, ammonium acrylates, and formazan Additive polymerizable unsaturated bonds of methacrylic acid amines, allyl compounds, vinyl ethers, acetoyl esters, etc. Specifically, for example, there are acrylates such as alkyl groups (the number of alkyl groups is 1 to 1 0 is preferred) acrylate (e.g. Methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, propyl acrylate, pentyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, ethylhexyl acrylate, octyl acrylate, 3-butyl acrylate, ethyl chloroacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate Ester, 2,2-dimethylhydroxypropyl acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl acrylate, trimethylolpropane monoacrylate, pentaerythritol monoacrylate, benzyl acrylate, methoxybenzyl acrylate, methacrylate Esters, tetrahydroacrylic acid acrylate, etc.); methacrylic acid esters such as alkyl groups (the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferably 1 to 10); methacrylic acid esters (such as methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, Propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, amyl methacrylate, hexyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methyl formate Octyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl methacrylate, 2, 2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, mono Trimethylolpropane methacrylate, monomethyl Pentaerythritol acrylate, methacrylate, tetrahydromethacrylate, etc.); methacrylic acid amines such as methacrylic acid acrylate, N-alkyl methacrylic acid amine (carbon number of alkyl group is preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms) , Such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butane

-81- 594414 五、發明說明(so) 基、第3 -丁基、庚基、辛基、環己基、羥基乙基等)、 N,N -二烷基丙烯酸醯胺(烷基係爲碳數1〜1〇,例如甲基、 乙基、丁基、異丁基、乙基己基、環己基等)、N -羥基乙 基-N-甲基丙烯酸醯胺、N-2 -乙烯醯胺乙基-N-乙醯基丙烯 酸醯胺等; 甲基丙烯酸醯胺類例如甲基丙烯酸醯胺、N-烷基甲基丙 烯酸醯胺(烷基例如碳數1〜10者,例如甲基、乙基、第3-丁基、乙基己基、羥基乙基、環己基等 )、N,N -二烷基甲 基丙烯醯胺(烷基係爲乙基、丙基、丁基等)、N-羥基乙基 甲基甲基丙烯酸醯胺等; 烯丙基化合物例如有烯丙酯類(例如醋酸烯丙酯、己酸 烯丙酯、庚酸烯丙酯、月桂酸烯丙酯、棕櫚酸烯丙酯、硬 脂酸烯丙酯、苯甲酸烯丙酯、乙醯基醋酸烯丙酯、乳酸烯 丙酯等)、烯丙氧基乙醇酯等; 乙烯醚類例如有烷基乙烯醚(例如己基乙烯醚、辛基乙 烯醚、癸基乙烯醚、乙基己基乙烯醚、甲氧基乙烯醚、乙 氧基乙烯醚、氯化乙基乙烯醚、1-甲基-2,2 -二甲基丙基 乙烯醚、2 -乙基丁基乙烯醚、羥基乙基乙烯醚、二乙二醇 乙烯醚、二甲基胺基乙基乙烯醚、二乙基胺基乙基乙烯醚 、丁基胺基乙基乙烯醚、苯甲基乙烯醚、四氫苐基乙烯醚 等); 乙烯酯類例如丁酸乙烯酯、異丁酸乙烯酯、三甲基乙酸 乙烯酯、二乙基乙酸乙烯酯、戊酸乙烯酯、己酸乙烯酯、 -82- 594414 五、發明說明(81 ) 氯化乙酸乙烯酯、二氯化乙酸乙烯酯、甲氧基乙酸乙烯酯 、丁氧基乙酸乙烯酯、乙醯基乙酸乙烯酯、乳酸乙烯酯、 冷-苯基丁酸乙烯酯、環己基羧酸乙烯酯等; 衣康酸二烷酯類(例如衣康酸二甲酯、衣康酸二乙酯、 衣康酸二丁酯等); 其他例如有丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、檸檬酸、衣康酸、丙 烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等。其他亦可以爲可與上述各種重複單 位共聚合的加成聚合性部飽和化合物。 於(B )之樹脂中各重複單位構造之含有莫耳比,就所企 求的光阻劑之氧電漿蝕刻耐性、感度、圖案之破裂防止性 、基板之密接性、光阻劑外型、及一般光阻劑之必要要件 的解像力、耐熱性等而言予以適當地設定。 於(B)樹脂中具有通式(1-1)〜(1-4)所示重覆單位之含 量爲全部重複單位中之30〜70莫耳%、較佳者爲35〜65 莫耳%、更佳者爲40〜60莫耳%。 此外,具有通式(pi)〜(PVI)所示基之重複單位的含量 爲全部重複單位中之20〜75莫耳%、較佳者爲25〜70莫 耳%、更佳者爲30〜65莫耳%。 (B)樹脂中通式(a)所示重複單位之含量,通常爲全部單 體重複單位中〇〜70莫耳%、較佳者爲1〇〜40莫耳%、更 佳者爲15〜30莫耳%。 而且,(B)樹脂中通式(ΠΙ-a)〜通式(ΙΙΙ-d)所示重複 單位之含量,通常爲全部重覆單位中0.1〜30莫耳%、較 -83- 594414 五、發明說明(82 ) 佳者爲0.5〜25莫耳%、更佳者爲丨〜2〇莫耳%。 而且’以上述其他共聚物成分之單體爲基準重複單位之 樹脂中的含量’亦可視所企求的光阻劑性能予以適當地設 定’惟一般而言對含有通式(卜丨)〜(卜4)中任一式所示之 基的重複單位及具有通式(pi)〜(pVI)所示之基的重複單 位合計之總莫耳數而言以99莫耳%以下較佳、更佳者爲90 莫耳%以下、最佳者爲80莫耳%。 (B)之樹脂的重量平均分子量Mw可藉由凝膠滲透色層法 、以聚苯乙烯爲標準,較佳者爲1,〇〇〇〜1,000,000、更佳 者爲1,500〜500,000、尤佳者爲2,000〜200,000、最佳 者爲2,500〜1〇〇,〇〇〇,重量平均分子量愈大時,不僅可提 高耐熱性等、且可降低顯像性等、可使此等之平衡性調整 於更佳的範圍。 本發明所使用(B)之樹脂藉由常法,例如可藉由游離基 聚合法予以合成。 下述例如本發明(B)之樹脂的具體例,惟本發明之內容 不受此等所限制。 -84- 594414 五、發明說明(83 )-81- 594414 V. Description of the invention (so) group, 3-butyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, cyclohexyl group, hydroxyethyl group, etc., N, N-dialkylfluorenyl acrylate (alkyl group is carbon Numbers 1 to 10, such as methyl, ethyl, butyl, isobutyl, ethylhexyl, cyclohexyl, etc.), N-hydroxyethyl-N-methacrylamide, N-2-vinylamidine Ethyl-N-ethylammonium acrylate, etc .; ammonium methacrylates such as ammonium methacrylate, N-alkyl ammonium methacrylate (alkyl groups such as 1 to 10 carbon atoms, such as methyl, Ethyl, 3-butyl, ethylhexyl, hydroxyethyl, cyclohexyl, etc.), N, N-dialkylmethacrylamide (the alkyl system is ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc.), N-hydroxyethyl methyl methacrylate, etc .; Allyl compounds are, for example, allyl esters (for example, allyl acetate, allyl hexanoate, allyl heptanoate, allyl laurate, palm Acid allyl ester, allyl stearate, allyl benzoate, allyl acetate, allyl lactate, etc.), allyloxyethanol esters, etc .; vinyl ethers include alkyl vinyl ether (example Hexyl vinyl ether, octyl vinyl ether, decyl vinyl ether, ethylhexyl vinyl ether, methoxy vinyl ether, ethoxy vinyl ether, chlorinated ethyl vinyl ether, 1-methyl-2,2-dimethyl Propyl vinyl ether, 2-ethylbutyl vinyl ether, hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol vinyl ether, dimethylamino ethyl vinyl ether, diethylamino ethyl vinyl ether, butyl Aminoethyl vinyl ether, benzyl vinyl ether, tetrahydrofluorenyl vinyl ether, etc.); vinyl esters such as vinyl butyrate, vinyl isobutyrate, trimethyl vinyl acetate, diethyl vinyl acetate , Vinyl valerate, vinyl hexanoate, -82- 594414 V. Description of the invention (81) Chlorinated vinyl acetate, vinyl dichloride, vinyl methoxyacetate, vinyl butoxylate, ethyl acetate Vinyl vinyl acetate, vinyl lactate, cold-phenyl butyrate, vinyl cyclohexyl carboxylate, etc .; dialkyl itaconates (such as dimethyl itaconate, diethyl itaconate, Dibutyl itaconic acid, etc.); others such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, citric acid, itaconic acid, acrylonitrile, methyl Acrylonitrile, etc. Other addition polymerizable partially saturated compounds that can be copolymerized with the various repeating units described above may also be used. The molar ratio of each repeating unit structure in the resin of (B) contains oxygen plasma etching resistance, sensitivity, pattern crack prevention, substrate adhesion, photoresist appearance, The resolution and heat resistance of the necessary elements of general photoresist are appropriately set. The content of the repeating units represented by the general formulae (1-1) to (1-4) in the resin (B) is 30 to 70 mole%, and more preferably 35 to 65 mole% of all the repeating units. The better is 40 ~ 60 mole%. In addition, the content of the repeating unit having a group represented by the general formulae (pi) to (PVI) is 20 to 75 mole%, preferably 25 to 70 mole%, and more preferably 30 to 70 mole% of all the repeating units. 65 mol%. (B) The content of the repeating unit represented by the general formula (a) in the resin is usually 0 to 70 mole%, preferably 10 to 40 mole%, and more preferably 15 to 70 mole% of all monomer repeating units. 30 mol%. In addition, the content of the repeating units represented by the general formula (III-a) to general formula (III-d) in the resin (B) is usually 0.1 to 30 mol% of the total repeating unit, which is -83-594414. Description of the invention (82) The best is 0.5 to 25 mole%, and the more preferable is 20 to 20 mole%. In addition, the content of the resin in the repeating unit based on the monomers of the other copolymer components described above can also be appropriately set according to the desired photoresist performance. However, generally speaking 4) The total repeating unit of the base represented by any one of the formulas and the repeating unit having the base represented by the general formulae (pi) to (pVI) is preferably 99 mol% or less. It is 90 mol% or less, and the most preferable is 80 mol%. The weight-average molecular weight Mw of the resin (B) can be based on polystyrene by the gel permeation chromatography method, preferably from 1,000 to 1,000,000, and more preferably from 1,500 to 500,000. 2,000 to 200,000 is the best, and 2,500 to 100,000 is the best. The larger the weight average molecular weight, the higher the heat resistance and the like, as well as the lower the developability and so on. The balance is adjusted to a better range. The resin (B) used in the present invention can be synthesized by a conventional method, for example, by a radical polymerization method. The following are specific examples of the resin of the present invention (B), but the content of the present invention is not limited thereto. -84- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (83)

ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 -(ch2-c^ ch2-c^ -f ch2-c-)^ ^ch2-c^· c 一〇 ch3ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3-(ch2-c ^ ch2-c ^ -f ch2-c-) ^ ^ ch2-c ^ · c-ch3

IS >c-〇 h3cIS > c-〇 h3c

c-o ⑷ 〇 h3cc-o ⑷ 〇 h3c

〇 ch3 c一 o〇 ch3 c one o

〇 -85- 594414 五、發明說明(84 )〇 -85- 594414 V. Description of the invention (84)

-86- 594414 五、發明說明(85 ) °駕 CH, ch3 ~fCH^Gvir C 一0 C2H5-86- 594414 V. Description of the invention (85) ° Drive CH, ch3 ~ fCH ^ Gvir C-0 C2H5

〇 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 *-(ch2-c^弋ph2-c^ ^ch2-c^ c_〇 c2h5 c-ov ^ .c-ov _〇 ch3 ch3 ch3 ch3 *-(ch2-c ^ 弋 ph2-c ^ ^ ch2-c ^ c_〇 c2h5 c-ov ^ .c-ov _

ch3 ch2-c- 0-4 〇Ho o (10) ch3 c-o. ch3ch3 ch2-c- 0-4 〇Ho o (10) ch3 c-o. ch3

o ❿ 〇 々 、。一0 c2H5 // 〇 c 一o (11)o ❿ 〇 々,. One 0 c2H5 // 〇 c one o (11)

o ch3 —(CH2 - ch3 CH2,C· c一〇 c2h5ΪΘ o ,c—〇· h3c h3co ch3 — (CH2-ch3 CH2, C · c-10 c2h5ΪΘ o, c—〇 · h3c h3c

(12) 〇 87- 594414 五、發明說明(86 )(12) 〇 87- 594414 V. Description of the invention (86)

-88- 594414 五、發明說明(87 )-88- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (87)

-89- 594414 五、發明說明(88 )-89- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (88)

-90- 594414 五、發明說明(89)-90- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (89)

^CH2·^ c一0、/^ /c一〇、八 一c CH3 CH3 -(ch2-c- 0 倉。vcr h3c-贤·6Η (26) Ο^ CH2 · ^ c one 0, / ^ / c one 10, eight one c CH3 CH3-(ch2-c- 0 positions. Vcr h3c-xian · 6Η (26) 〇

ΌΗΌΗ

-91 - 594414 五、發明說明(90)-91-594414 V. Description of the Invention (90)

92- 594414 五、發明說明(91 )92- 594414 V. Description of the invention (91)

-93- 594414 五、發明說明(92 )-93- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (92)

33

CH -(ch2-c· CH. 一^CH2· 严3 : pV.,:•气V·一 r/—〇H O r λ I 〇CH-(ch2-c · CH.-^ CH2 · Yan 3: pV.,: • Ga V · r / —〇H O r λ I 〇

CH 3 CH3-fCH2-c、ir CH, / 一0^ iyCH 3 CH3-fCH2-c, ir CH, / 1 0 ^ iy

-94- 594414 五、發明說明(们) CH, ‘、:CH3 -fCH2-C-^- C2H5-^CH^CvV -iCH2 〇 6^-° (40)-94- 594414 V. Description of the invention (s) CH, ‘,: CH3 -fCH2-C-^-C2H5- ^ CH ^ CvV -iCH2 〇 6 ^-° (40)

CH3 - C Ό-ΟΗ 〇 〇CH3-C Ό-ΟΗ 〇 〇

CH3 7CH3-iCH2-c V 4CH^CvV , ^iCH ch3CH3 7CH3-iCH2-c V 4CH ^ CvV, ^ iCH ch3

c-o. ?Ha yp^°\ 一0H / \L 〇 C h3c〆c-o.? Ha yp ^ ° \ a 0H / \ L 〇 C h3c〆

oo

oo

CH 3 (41) '〇 ch3 十 H2-Ct -(CH2-cV -(CH2 oCH 3 (41) '〇 ch3 Dec H2-Ct-(CH2-cV-(CH2 o

\7 CH c 一〇 〇 (42)\ 7 CH c 〇 〇 (42)

ch3 ♦ C-OH 〇ch3 ♦ C-OH 〇

CH 3 CH3 ^CH2-cV -tCH2-cV -(CH2· o ch3 iy r/ — 〇 〇 H3C h3c (43)CH 3 CH3 ^ CH2-cV -tCH2-cV-(CH2 · o ch3 iy r / — 〇 〇 H3C h3c (43)

-朶 C-OH O’ 〇 -95- 594414 五、發明說明(94 ) ch3 -fCH2-C^ r TfCH2 ch3 ♦ —^ch2- o ch3 o (44) CH,-Flower C-OH O ’〇 -95- 594414 V. Description of the invention (94) ch3 -fCH2-C ^ r TfCH2 ch3 ♦ — ^ ch2- o ch3 o (44) CH,

Wo CH3 -c’f- \ /p — OH 0々 -fCH2- C· \/m c2h5 •ch2-c· 〇 々 ch3 -fCH2-C:甘 c-o. H3c h3c (45)Wo CH3 -c’f- \ / p — OH 0々 -fCH2- C · \ / m c2h5 • ch2-c · 〇 ch3 -fCH2-C: Gan c-o. H3c h3c (45)

C 一 OH o ⑩ CH, CH3C-OH o ⑩ CH, CH3

~kCH^R \ / m V n CH3 一〇\l 〕 /C H3c CH3 二 4叫-蘇厂十士-切~ kCH ^ R \ / m V n CH3 one 〇 \ l] / C H3c CH3 two 4 bids-Su factory ten Shi-cut

〇 々c 一0〇 々c-0

C 一 OH 〇 (46) 〇 Ο ch3 CH2 一 c_ 尸H3 尸〜… 卡H2一 Ί . ~tCH2 一 C\V ^ #二〇\/^ 々c-0H 0 H3C丫^ 0 h3c 0 /c h3cC-OH 〇 (46) 〇 ch3 CH2-c_ corpse H3 corpse ~ ... card H2 Ί. ~ TCH2 _ C \ V ^ # 二 〇 \ / ^ -0c-0H 0 H3C ^^ 0 h3c 0 / c h3c

❿ (47) CH,❿ (47) CH,

ch3 〇 CH3 pch3 〇 CH3 p

C —〇 一 (〇Η2〇Η2〇)2*~ CH3 -96- 594414 五、發明說明(95 )C —〇 一 (〇Η2〇Η2〇) 2 * ~ CH3 -96- 594414 V. Description of the invention (95)

-97 594414 五、發明說明(96 )-97 594414 V. Description of the Invention (96)

CH 2' ch3 、 ch3 CH3c^r 卬2—C\t \ ^ CH3 V-Λ . * ,^-n 々c 一 o 〇CH 2 'ch3, ch3 CH3c ^ r 卬 2-C \ t \ ^ CH3 V-Λ. *, ^-N 々c a o 〇

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CH3 /CH3 f 7.尸Η3 卡Η2- &、-(狗货十Η?:作\一〇 CH3 · :>—〇 人 々 V r\ οCH3 / CH3 f 7. Dead body 3 card 2-&,-(dog goods ten people ?: work \ 一 〇 CH3 ·: >-〇 person 々 V r \ ο

,0 (53), 0 (53)

〇< -c-nh-so2ch3. - 98- 594414 五、發明說明(97)〇 < -c-nh-so2ch3.-98- 594414 V. Description of the invention (97)

-99- 594414 五、發明說明(98 ) 啐-99- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (98) 啐

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Ho 6丨£orHo 6 丨 £ or

°.H 0£ 0 oio or., 其中,m、η、p及nl、n2、n3皆爲重複數之莫耳比,具 有以(1-1)〜(1-4)所示基之重複單位以η表示,2種以上 組合時以nl、η2表示。具有含(pi)〜(pVI)所示脂環式烴 -100- 594414 五、發明說明(") 構造之基的重複單位以m表示,通式(Ilia)〜(Illd)所示 重複單位以p表示。 含有通式(Ilia)〜(Illd)所不重複單位時,m/n/p爲(25 〜70)/(25 〜65)/(3 〜40)。不含通式(ΙΙΙ-a)〜(Illd)所 示重複單位時,m/n係爲(30〜70)/(70〜30)。嵌段共聚物 可以爲無規共聚物、可以爲規則聚合物或不規則聚合物。 本發明遠紫外線曝光用正型光阻劑組成物中,(B )之樹 脂在組成物全體中之添加量係以全部光阻劑固成分中40〜 99.99重量%較佳、更佳者爲50〜99.97重量%。 本發明之正型光阻劑組成物中視其所需另可含有酸分解 性溶解阻止化合物、染料、可塑劑、界面活性劑、光增感 劑、及對顯像液而言促進溶解性之化合物等。 本發明之正型光阻.劑組成物以含有界面活性劑較佳、更 佳者爲含有氟系/矽系面活性劑。 換言之,以氟系界面活性劑、矽系界面活性劑及含有氟 原子與矽原子兩者之界面活性劑、或含有2種以上更佳。 此等之界面活性劑例如有特開昭62- 36663號、特開昭 61 - 226746 號、特開昭 6 1 - 226745 號、特開昭 62 - 1 70950 號、特開昭63-34540號、特開平7-230165號、特開平8-6 2 8 3 4號、特開平9 - 5 9 8 8號所記載的界面活性劑,亦可直 接使用下述市售的界面活性劑。 可使用的市售界面活性劑例如有耶部頓普(譯音)EF301 、EF303 (新秋田化成(股)製)、夫羅拉頓fC43〇、FC43 1 (住 -101 - 594414 五、發明說明(1〇〇) 友史理耶姆(譯音)(股)製)、梅卡法克F171、F173、F176 、F189、R08(大日本油墨(股)製)、紗夫龍S- 3 82、SC101 、SCI 02、SCI 03、SCI 04、SCI 05、SCI 06(旭硝子(股)製) 等之氟系界面活性劑或矽系界面活性劑。而且,聚矽氧烷 聚合物KP-341(信越化學工業(股)製)亦可作爲矽系界面活 性劑使用。 界面活性劑的配合量以本發明組成物中之固成分爲基準 通常爲0.001〜2重量%、較佳者爲0.01〜1重量%。此等 界面活性劑可單獨使用或數種以上組合使用。 其他的界面活性劑之具體例如聚環氧乙烷月桂醚、聚環 氧乙烷硬脂醚、聚環氧乙烷十六烷醚、聚環氧乙烷油醚等 之聚環氧乙烷烷醚類,聚環氧乙烷辛基苯酚醚、聚環氧乙 烷壬基苯酚醚等之聚環氧乙烷烷基芳醚類、聚環氧乙烷· 聚環氧丙醚嵌段共聚物類,山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯、山梨糖 醇單棕櫚酸酯、山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯、山梨糖醇單油酸酯 、山梨糖醇三油酸酯、山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯等之山梨糖醇 脂肪酸酯類、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇單月桂酸酯、聚環氧乙 烷山梨糖醇單棕櫚酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯 、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇三油酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇三 硬脂酸酯等之聚環氧基山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯類等之非離子系 界面活性劑等。 此等其他界面活性劑的配合量以1 00重量份本發明之組 成物中之固成分爲基準通常爲2重量份以下、較佳者爲1 -102- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇1 ) 重量份以下。 本發明可使用的(C)酸擴散抑制劑就抑制曝光後直至加 熱及顯像處理之經時感度、解像度的變動而言予以添加較 佳,較佳者爲有機鹼性化合物。有機鹼性化合物例如具有 下述構造之含氮鹼性化合物。 R251; ' …(AV _.· · . 〕 · : 其中,R25〇、R25l、R252係爲相同或不同的氫原子、碳數 1〜6之烷基、碳數1〜6之醯基烷基、碳數丨〜6之羥基烷 基或碳數6〜20之經取代或未經取代之芳基,其中, 與R252可互相鍵結以形成環。 —N—C=N — …⑻ 1 1 · =C—N=C — …(c) II 一. =C—N— · -••(D) R254 r255 1 I v R25 一 C—N—Q — ^256 …(E) 其中,R 2 5 3、R254 係表示相同或不同的碳數 1〜6之院基。 -103- 594414° .H 0 £ 0 oio or., Where m, η, p and nl, n2, n3 are all Mohr's ratios of repetitions, with repetitions based on the bases (1-1) to (1-4) The unit is represented by η, and when two or more types are combined, it is represented by nl and η2. With alicyclic hydrocarbons containing (pi) ~ (pVI) -100- 594414 V. The repeating unit of the structure of the invention is represented by m, and the repeating unit shown by the general formula (Ilia) ~ (Illd) Expressed as p. In the case where the units (Ilia) to (Illd) are not repeated, m / n / p is (25 to 70) / (25 to 65) / (3 to 40). When the repeating units shown by the general formulae (III-a) to (Illd) are not included, m / n is (30 to 70) / (70 to 30). The block copolymer may be a random copolymer, may be a regular polymer or an irregular polymer. In the positive-type photoresist composition for far-ultraviolet exposure of the present invention, the amount of the resin (B) in the entire composition is preferably 40-99.99% by weight of the total solid content of the photoresist, and more preferably 50 ~ 99.97 wt%. The positive photoresist composition of the present invention may further contain an acid-decomposable dissolution preventing compound, a dye, a plasticizer, a surfactant, a photosensitizer, and a compound that promotes solubility in a developing solution, as necessary Wait. The positive photoresist composition of the present invention preferably contains a surfactant, and more preferably a fluorine-based / silicon-based surfactant. In other words, a fluorine-based surfactant, a silicon-based surfactant, and a surfactant containing both a fluorine atom and a silicon atom, or two or more kinds thereof are more preferable. Such surfactants include, for example, JP-A No. 62-36663, JP-A No. 61-226746, JP-A No. 6 1-226745, JP-A No. 62-1 70950, JP-A No. 63-34540, The surfactants described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-230165, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-6 2 8 3 4 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-5 98 8 can also be used directly as described below. Commercially available surfactants include, for example, Yebe Dunpu EF301, EF303 (produced by Shin Akita Kasei Co., Ltd.), Floraton fC43〇, FC43 1 (Sum-101-594414 V. Description of the Invention (1 〇〇) Yoshimiya (transliteration) (stock)), Mekafak F171, F173, F176, F189, R08 (Danish Ink (stock)), Safron S-3 82, SC101, Fluorine-based surfactants or silicon-based surfactants such as SCI 02, SCI 03, SCI 04, SCI 05, SCI 06 (made by Asahi Glass). In addition, polysiloxane polymer KP-341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) can also be used as a silicon-based surfactant. The compounding amount of the surfactant is usually 0.001 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 1% by weight based on the solid content in the composition of the present invention. These surfactants can be used singly or in combination of several kinds. Specific examples of other surfactants include polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, polyethylene oxide stearyl ether, polyethylene oxide hexadecyl ether, polyethylene oxide oleyl ether and the like. Ethers, polyethylene oxide alkyl aryl ethers such as polyethylene oxide octyl phenol ether, polyethylene oxide nonyl phenol ether, polyethylene oxide · polypropylene oxide block copolymers Class, sorbitol monolaurate, sorbitol monopalmitate, sorbitol monostearate, sorbitol monooleate, sorbitol trioleate, sorbitol monostearate Esters such as sorbitol fatty acid esters, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monolaurate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monopalmitate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monostearate, Non-ionic surfactants such as polyethylene oxide sorbitol trioleate, polyepoxy sorbitol fatty acid esters such as polyethylene sorbitol tristearate, and the like. The compounding amount of these other surfactants is usually 2 parts by weight or less, preferably 1 -102- 594414 based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content in the composition of the present invention. 5. Description of the invention (101) Part by weight or less. The (C) acid diffusion inhibitor that can be used in the present invention is preferably added in terms of suppressing changes in sensitivity and resolution over time after exposure to heating and development processing, and more preferably an organic basic compound. The organic basic compound is, for example, a nitrogen-containing basic compound having the following structure. R251; '… (AV _. ··.] ·: Among them, R25〇, R25l, R252 are the same or different hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and fluorenyl alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms A hydroxyalkyl group with a carbon number of 1 to 6 or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group with a carbon number of 6 to 20, wherein R252 and R252 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. —N—C = N —… ⑻ 1 1 · = C—N = C —… (c) II a. = C—N— ·-• ((D) R254 r255 1 I v R25 a C—N—Q — ^ 256… (E) where R 2 5 3. R254 refers to the same or different carbon bases of 1 to 6. -103- 594414

五、發明說明(1〇2)V. Description of the invention (102)

之氮原于;Z含氮鹼性化合物,更 一有2個以上不同化學環境 更佳者爲含有含經取代或未 經取代之胺基與氮原子之環構造兩者的化合物或具烷基胺 基之化合物。較佳的具體例如經取代或未經取代的胍、= 取代或未經取代的胺基吡啶、經取代或未經取代的胺基烷 基吡啶、經取代或未經取代的胺基吡咯烷、經取代或未經 取代的咪唑、經取代或未經取代的吡唑、經取代或未經取 代的吡畊、經取代或未經取代的嘧啶、經取代或未經取代 的嘌呤、經取代或未經取代的咪唑啉、經取代或未經取代 的吡唑啉、經取代或未經取代的哌啶、經取代或未經取代 的嗎啉、經取代或未經取代的胺基嗎啉等。較佳之取代基 有胺基、胺基烷基、烷基胺基、胺基芳基、芳基胺基、烷 基、烷氧基、醯基、醯氧基、芳基、芳氧基、硝基、羥基 、氰基。 更佳的化合物例如有胍、丨,丨-二甲基胍、丨,丨,3,3 _四甲 基胍、2 -胺基吡啶、3 -胺基吡啶、4 -胺基吡啶、2 -甲基胺 基吡啶、4 -二甲基胺基吡啶、2 -二乙基胺基吡啶、2 _(胺 基甲基)吡啶、2 -胺基-3 -甲基吡啶、2 -胺基-4 -甲基吡啶 、2 -胺基-5-甲基吡啶、2 -胺基-6-甲基吡啶、3 -胺基乙基 吡啶、4 -胺基乙基吡啶、3 -胺基吡咯烷、哌哄、N - ( 2 -胺 基乙基)哌畊、1^-(2_胺基乙基)哌啶、4-胺基- 2,2,6,6-四 甲基哌啶、4 -哌啶基哌啶、2 -亞胺基哌啶、1 - ( 2 -胺基乙 基)吡咯烷、吡唑、3 -胺基-5 -甲基吡唑、5 -胺基· 3 -甲基- -104- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇3) 1 -對-三吡唑、吡畊、2 -(胺基甲基)-5 -甲基吡哄、嘧啶、 2,4 -二胺基嘧啶、4,6 -二羥基嘧啶、2 -吡唑啉、3 -吡唑啉 、N-胺基嗎啉、N-(2-胺基乙基)嗎啉、1,5-重氮二環 [4·3.0]-5-壬烯、1,8-重氮二環[5.4·0]-7 -十一烯、 2,4,5 -三苯基咪唑啉、Ν -乙基嗎啉、Ν -羥基乙基嗎啉、Ν-苯甲基嗎啉、環己基嗎啉基乙基硫尿素(CHMETU)等3級嗎 啉衍生物、特開平11- 52575號公報所記載的受阻胺類(該 公報中[ 0005 ]所記載者)等,惟不受此等所限制。 更佳的具體例如1,5 -重氮二環[4·3.0]-5 -壬烯、1,8 -重 氮二環[5.4.0]-7-十一烯(061〇、1,4-重氮二環[2.2.2]辛 烷、4 -二甲基胺基吡啶、六亞甲基四胺、4,4 -二甲基咪唑 啉、吡咯類、吡唑類、咪唑類、噠畊類、嘧啶類、CHMETU 等3級嗎啉類、雙(1,2,2,6,6 ·五甲基-4 -哌啶基)癸酸酯等 受阻胺類等。 其中以1,5 -重氮二環[4.3.0]-5 -壬烯、1,8·重氮二環 [5·4·0]-7 -十一烯、1,4 -重氮二環[2.2.2]辛烷、4 -二甲基 胺基吡啶、六亞甲基四胺、4,4-二甲基咪唑啉、CHMETU、 雙(1,2,2 , 6,6 -五甲基-4 -哌啶基)癸酸酯較佳。 此等之含氮鹼性化合物可單獨使用或2種以上組合使用 。含氮鹼性化合物之使用量對感光性樹脂組成物之全部組 成物的固成分而言通常爲0.001〜10重量%、較佳者爲 〇 · 01〜5重量%。若小於0. 001重量%時無法得到上述含氮 鹼性化合物之添加效果。另外,大於10重量%時會有感度 -105- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇4 ) 彳氏且非曝光部之顯像性惡化傾向。 本發明之正型光阻劑組成物係使上述各成分溶解於溶劑 中、塗覆於載體上。此處所使用的溶劑係以二氯乙烷、環 己酮、環戊酮、2 -庚酮、r-丁內酯、甲基乙酮、乙二醇 單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、2 -甲氧基乙基乙酸酯、乙二醇單 乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、甲苯 、醋酸乙酯、乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙 氧基丙酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、 N,N -二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基亞碾、N -甲基吡咯烷酮、四氫 呋喃等較佳,此等可單獨使用或混合使用。 於上述之中較佳的溶劑例如有2 -庚酮、r - 丁內酯、乙 二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單甲 醚乙酸酯、乳酸曱酯、乳酸乙酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧 基丙酸乙酯、N ·甲基吡咯烷酮、四氫呋喃。 以混合2種以上溶劑較佳、更佳者爲不含羥基之溶劑與 含羥基之溶劑的混合溶劑。 將本發明之正型光阻劑組成物塗覆於基板上,以形成薄 膜。該塗膜之膜厚以0.2〜1· 2// m較佳。於本發明中視其 所需可使用市售的無機或有機反射防止膜。 反射防止膜可使用鈦、二氧化欽、氮化鈦、氧化鉻、碳 、α -矽等之無機膜型、與由吸光劑與聚合物材料所成的 有機膜型。前者必須使用膜形成之真空蒸熔裝置、CVD裝 置、濺射裝置等之設備。有機反射防止膜例如有特公平7 _ -106- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇5) 696 1 1號記載的由二苯胺衍生物與甲醛改性蜜胺樹脂之縮 合物、鹼可溶性樹脂、吸光劑所成者,或美國專利 5294680號記載的馬來酸酐共聚物與二胺型吸光劑之反應 物,特開平6 - 1 1 863 1號記載的含有樹脂黏合劑與羥甲基 蜜胺系熱交聯劑者,特開平6 - 1 1 86 56號公報中記載的在 同一分子中具有羧酸基與環氧基與吸光基之丙烯酸樹脂型 反射防止膜,特開平8-87115號公報中記載的由羥甲基蜜 胺與二苯甲酮系吸光劑所成者,特開平8 - 1 79 509號公報 中記載的聚乙二醇樹脂中添加低分子吸光劑者等。 而且,有機反射防止膜亦可使用部紐瓦塞恩斯(譯音)公 司製DUV30系列、或DUV-40系列、西部雷(譯音)公司製 AC-2 、 AC-3 等。 使上述光阻液於製造精密積體電路元件時所使用的基板 (例如矽/二氧化矽被覆)上(視其所需在設置有上述反射防 止膜之基板上)藉由旋轉器、滾筒等適當塗覆方法予以塗 覆後,通過所定的光罩予以曝光,進行烘烤、藉由顯像製 得良好光阻劑圖案。此處,曝光光源係以150nm〜250nm 之波長的光較佳。具體而言,例如有KrF準分子雷射 ( 248nm)、Ai:F準分子雷射(193nm)、F2準分子雷射(157nm) 、X光線、電子束等。 顯像液可使用氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、矽酸鈉、 甲基矽酸鈉、銨水等無機鹼類,乙胺、正丙胺等一級胺, 二乙胺、二正丙胺等二級胺,三乙胺、甲基二乙胺等三級 -107- 594414 五、發明說明(1 〇6 ) 胺’二甲基乙醇胺、三乙醇胺等醇胺類,四甲銨氫氧化物 、四乙銨氫氧化物等四級銨鹽,吡咯、吡啶等環狀胺類等 之鹼性水溶液。 此外,在上述鹼性水溶液中可適量添加醇類、界面活性 劑。 【實施例】 於下述中藉由實施例等更具體地說明本發明,惟本發明 不受此等所限制。 [(A)成分之光酸發生劑的合成] 於下述中係爲2例(A)成分之光酸發生劑的合成例,下 述所使用的其他光酸發生劑爲以相同方法、或上述一般方 法合成者,或可使用市售者。 下述光酸發生劑係使用綠化學(股)製者。 三苯基毓全氟-正-丁烷磺酸鹽: (A1- 1 )、(A2-4) 三苯基銃三氟甲烷磺酸鹽:(A2-1) 雙(第3-丁基苯基碘鏺)全氟-正-丁烷磺酸鹽:(A1-49) [三苯基毓全氟-正-辛烷磺酸鹽(A1-3)之合成] 使50克二苯基亞 溶解於800毫升苯,於其中加入200 克氯化鋁、回流24小時。使反應液慢慢地注入2L水中, 於其中加入400毫升濃鹽酸、在70°C下加熱10分鐘。使 該水溶液以500毫升醋酸乙酯洗淨、過濾後加入400毫升 溶解有200克碘化銨者。使析出的粉體過濾、水洗後以醋 -10 8- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇7) 酸乙酯洗淨、乾燥,製得70克三苯基碘化毓。 使1 7 . 6克三苯基毓碘化物溶解於1 000毫升甲醇中,在 該溶液中加入1 2 . 5克氧化銀,在室溫下攪拌4小時。使 溶液過濾、且於其中加入25克全氟-正-辛烷磺酸之甲醇 之溶液。使反應液濃縮、且使析出的油狀物溶解於醋酸乙 酯中,水洗、乾燥、濃縮、製得20 · 5克目的物。 [(三(第3-丁基苯基)銃全氟-正-丁烷磺酸鹽(A1-5)及(A2-8)之合成) 使二(第3-丁基苯基)硫醚(80毫莫耳)、二(第3-丁基苯 基)碘鏺全氟-正-丁烷磺酸鹽(20毫末耳)、苯甲酸銅(4毫 末耳)之混合物,在氮氣氣流下、在130°C下攪拌4小時。 使反應液冷卻、於其中加入1 00毫升甲醇、除去析出物。 使過濾濃縮、於其中加入200毫升醚時,析出粉體、使其 過濾、以醚洗淨、乾燥、製得目的物。 [本發明樹脂(1)之合成] 以莫耳比50 / 50之比例2-甲基-2-金剛烷基甲基丙烯酸 酯、與6 -內-羥基二環[2.2.1]庚烷-2-內-羧酸-r -內酯之 5-外-甲基丙烯酸酯,溶解於N,N-二甲基乙醯基醯胺/四氫 呋喃=5/5,調整100毫升固成分濃度20%之溶液。 6 -內-羥基二氫[2.2.1]庚烷-2-內-羧酸-r-內酯之5 -外 -甲基丙烯酸酯係使用使6 -內-羥基雙環[2 · 2 · 1 ]庚烷-2 -內 -羧酸乙醯氧基-內酯化後,使乙醯氧基鹼加水分解成羥基 、另以甲基丙烯酸氯化物酯化予以合成者。藉由;i. Chem. -109- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇8) Soc·,227 ( 1 959 )、Tetrahedron,21,1 50 1 ( 1 965 )記載的 方法。 在該溶液中加入3莫耳%和光純藥工業製v - 6 5,使其在 氮氣氣氛下、於3小時內滴入1〇毫升加熱至60 °C之N,N-二甲基乙醯醯胺。於滴完後,使反應液加熱3小時、再添 加1莫耳65、攪拌3小時。於反應終了後,使反應液 冷卻至室溫、在3L蒸餾水中晶析、回收析出的白色粉體 。自C13NMR求得的聚合物組成爲51/49。而且,藉由GPC 測定求得標準聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量爲7,200。 與上述合成例相同地合成上述所示的樹脂例(2 )〜(59 ) 。表1中係表示重複單位之莫耳比(各樹脂例所示之重複 單位由左至右順序)及重量平均分子量。 -110- 594414 五、發明說明(1〇9) 表1 樹脂 組成比(莫耳比) 重量平均分子量 (1) 5 1/4 9 :7 2 0 .D (2) 40/60 113 0 0 (3) 4 5/5 0 1 6 4 0 0 (4) 5 0/15/1 5/2 0 • 6 4 0 0 (5) 5 2/4 8 ^ „8 4 0.0 (6) 5 0/5 0 1 0 2.0.0 (7) 4 0/2 0/2 0/2 0 8 7 0 0 (8) 5 2/4 8 8 5 0 0 (9) 3 0/7 0 2 10 0 0 (10) 4 0/2 0/2 0/2 0 .12000. (11) 5 0/5 0 - 4.6 0 0 (12) 4 5/5 5 2 3 0 0 0 (.13) 6 0/15/1 5/10 1 2 2 0 0 (14) 3 5/6 5 :14500 (15). 5 0/5 0 1 0 5 0 0 (16) 4 0/2 0/2 0/2 0 5 7.0 0 (17) 4 9/5 1 7. 6 0 0 (18) 4 2/5 8 丨 1.4 3 0 0 (19) 3 5/1 5/2 5/2 5 1 2 0 0 0 (2 0) 4 9/3 1/2 0 1 2 5 0 0 (2 1) 5 0/4 0/1 0 1 3 2 0 0 (2 2) 3 0/5 0/2 0 1 .0.3 0 0 (2 3) 35/55/10 1 4.6 0.Ό .. (2 4) 4 0/4 0/2 0 1 3 7 0 0 (2 5) 5 0/4 0/1 0 9 8 0 0 (2 6) 2 5/7 0/5 7 5 0 0 (2 7) 3 5/6 5/1 0 5 6 0 0 (2 8) 51/28/21 9 7 0 0 (2 9) 3 0/5 0/2 0 6 7 0 0 (3 0) 50/30/20 11300.The nitrogen origin is; Z nitrogen-containing basic compounds, and more preferably two or more different chemical environments are compounds containing alkyl groups containing substituted or unsubstituted amine groups and nitrogen atoms or having alkyl groups. Amine-based compounds. Preferred examples are, for example, substituted or unsubstituted guanidine, = substituted or unsubstituted aminopyridine, substituted or unsubstituted aminoalkylpyridine, substituted or unsubstituted aminopyrrolidine, Substituted or unsubstituted imidazole, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazole, substituted or unsubstituted pyrene, substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidine, substituted or unsubstituted purine, substituted or Unsubstituted imidazoline, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazoline, substituted or unsubstituted piperidine, substituted or unsubstituted morpholine, substituted or unsubstituted aminomorpholine, etc. . Preferred substituents are amine, amine alkyl, alkyl amine, amine aryl, aryl amine, alkyl, alkoxy, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, aryl, aryloxy, nitrate Group, hydroxy, cyano. More preferred compounds are, for example, guanidine, 丨, 丨 -dimethylguanidine, 丨, 丨, 3,3-tetramethylguanidine, 2-aminopyridine, 3-aminopyridine, 4-aminopyridine, 2- Methylaminopyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 2-diethylaminopyridine, 2- (aminomethyl) pyridine, 2-amino-3 -methylpyridine, 2-amino- 4-methylpyridine, 2-amino-5-methylpyridine, 2-amino-6-methylpyridine, 3-aminoethylpyridine, 4-aminoethylpyridine, 3-aminopyrrolidine , Pipe, N- (2-aminoethyl) piperon, 1 ^-(2-aminoethyl) piperidine, 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 4-piperidinylpiperidine, 2-iminopiperidine, 1- (2-aminoethyl) pyrrolidine, pyrazole, 3-amino-5-methylpyrazole, 5-amino -Methyl- -104- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (103) 1-p-Tripyrazole, Pycnogenol, 2- (Aminomethyl) -5 -methylpyridine, pyrimidine, 2,4- Diaminopyrimidine, 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, 2-pyrazoline, 3-pyrazoline, N-aminomorpholine, N- (2-aminoethyl) morpholine, 1,5-weight Nitrobicyclo [4 · 3.0] -5-nonene, 1,8-diazobicyclo [5.4 · 0] -7- Monoene, 2,4,5-triphenylimidazoline, N-ethylmorpholine, N-hydroxyethylmorpholine, N-benzylmorpholine, cyclohexylmorpholinylethylthiourea (CHMETU) Class 3 morpholine derivatives, hindered amines described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-52575 (described in [0050] in the publication), and the like are not limited thereto. More specific examples are 1,5-diazobicyclo [4 · 3.0] -5-nonene, 1,8-diazobicyclo [5.4.0] -7-undecene (061〇, 1,4 -Diazobicyclo [2.2.2] octane, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, hexamethylenetetramine, 4,4-dimethylimidazoline, pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, dad Cultivated species, pyrimidines, CHMETU, and other third-order morpholines, bis (1,2,2,6,6.pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) decanoate, and other hindered amines. Among them, 1,5 -Diazobicyclo [4.3.0] -5 -nonene, 1,8 · diazobicyclo [5 · 4 · 0] -7-undecene, 1,4 -diazobicyclo [2.2.2 ] Octane, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, hexamethylenetetramine, 4,4-dimethylimidazoline, CHMETU, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4- Piperidinyl) decanoate is preferred. These nitrogen-containing basic compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of nitrogen-containing basic compounds used is based on the solid content of the entire composition of the photosensitive resin composition. It is usually 0.001 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight. If less than 0.001% by weight, the effect of adding the nitrogen-containing basic compound cannot be obtained. If it is more than 10% by weight, the sensitivity will be -105- 594414. 5. Description of the invention (104) The tendency of the image development in the non-exposed part to be deteriorated. The positive photoresist composition of the present invention dissolves the above components. In a solvent, coated on a carrier. The solvent used here is dichloroethane, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, 2-heptanone, r-butyrolactone, methyl ethyl ketone, ethylene glycol mono Methyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 2-methoxyethyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, toluene, ethyl acetate, methyl lactate Ester, ethyl lactate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxypropionate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, N, N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl It is preferable to use ethyleneimine, N-methylpyrrolidone, tetrahydrofuran, etc. These can be used singly or in combination. Among the above-mentioned preferable solvents are 2-heptanone, r-butyrolactone, and ethylene glycol monomethyl Ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl methoxypropionate Ethyl ethoxypropionate, N-methylpyrrolidone, and tetrahydrofuran. It is preferable to mix two or more solvents, and the more preferable is a mixed solvent of a hydroxyl-free solvent and a hydroxyl-containing solvent. The positive light of the present invention is The resist composition is coated on a substrate to form a thin film. The film thickness of the coating film is preferably 0.2 to 1 · 2 // m. In the present invention, a commercially available inorganic or organic antireflection film may be used as required. As the anti-reflection film, an inorganic film type such as titanium, titanium dioxide, titanium nitride, chromium oxide, carbon, α-silicon, and an organic film type made of a light absorbing agent and a polymer material can be used. The former must use equipment such as vacuum evaporation equipment for film formation, CVD equipment, and sputtering equipment. The organic anti-reflection film includes, for example, 7-106-594414. 5. Condensate of diphenylamine derivative and formaldehyde-modified melamine resin, alkali-soluble resin, and light absorption as described in invention description (105) 696 1 1. Agents, or reactants of maleic anhydride copolymers and diamine-type light absorbing agents described in U.S. Patent No. 5,294,680, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-1 1 863 1 contains resin binders and methylolmelamine-based heat. For a crosslinking agent, an acrylic resin-type antireflection film having a carboxylic acid group, an epoxy group, and a light-absorbing group in the same molecule described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-1 1 86 56 is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-87115. Of hydroxymethyl melamine and benzophenone-based light absorbing agents, and those containing a low-molecular-weight light absorbing agent in the polyethylene glycol resin described in JP-A-8-1 79509. In addition, the organic anti-reflection film can also use DUV30 series or DUV-40 series manufactured by Newark Sainz Co., Ltd., and AC-2 and AC-3 manufactured by Western Lightning Co., Ltd. The above photoresist liquid is applied to a substrate (such as a silicon / silicon dioxide coating) used in manufacturing precision integrated circuit elements (on a substrate provided with the above-mentioned antireflection film as needed) by a spinner, a roller, etc. After being coated by an appropriate coating method, exposure is performed through a predetermined photomask, baking is performed, and a good photoresist pattern is produced by development. Here, the exposure light source is preferably light having a wavelength of 150 nm to 250 nm. Specifically, there are, for example, KrF excimer laser (248 nm), Ai: F excimer laser (193 nm), F2 excimer laser (157 nm), X-ray, electron beam, and the like. As the developing solution, inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium methylsilicate, and ammonium water, primary amines such as ethylamine and n-propylamine, and diethylamine and di-n-propylamine can be used. Secondary amines, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, methyldiethylamine, etc. -107- 594414 V. Description of the invention (106) Alcohol amines such as amine 'dimethylethanolamine, triethanolamine, tetramethylammonium hydroxide, Aqueous solutions of quaternary ammonium such as tetraethylammonium hydroxide and cyclic amines such as pyrrole and pyridine. In addition, an appropriate amount of an alcohol or a surfactant may be added to the alkaline aqueous solution. [Examples] The present invention will be described in more detail by examples and the like in the following, but the present invention is not limited by these. [Synthesis of the photoacid generator of the component (A)] In the following, two examples of the photoacid generator of the component (A) are synthesized. The other photoacid generators used below are the same method, or Those who synthesize the above-mentioned general methods may use commercially available ones. The following photoacid generators are those manufactured by Green Chemical Co., Ltd. Triphenylene perfluoro-n-butanesulfonate: (A1- 1), (A2-4) triphenylsulfonium trifluoromethanesulfonate: (A2-1) bis (3-butylbenzene Iodine hydrazone) Perfluoro-n-butane sulfonate: (A1-49) [Synthesis of triphenylene perfluoro-n-octane sulfonate (A1-3)] 50 g of diphenylene Dissolved in 800 ml of benzene, 200 g of aluminum chloride was added thereto, and refluxed for 24 hours. The reaction solution was slowly poured into 2 L of water, 400 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added thereto, and the mixture was heated at 70 ° C. for 10 minutes. The aqueous solution was washed with 500 ml of ethyl acetate, and after filtration, 400 ml of 200 g of ammonium iodide was dissolved. The precipitated powder was filtered, washed with water, and then washed with vinegar -10 8- 594414. V. Description of the invention (107) The ethyl acetate was washed and dried to obtain 70 g of triphenyl iodide. 17.6 g of triphenyl erythroiodide was dissolved in 1,000 ml of methanol, and 12.5 g of silver oxide was added to the solution, followed by stirring at room temperature for 4 hours. The solution was filtered, and 25 g of a solution of perfluoro-n-octanesulfonic acid in methanol was added thereto. The reaction solution was concentrated, and the precipitated oil was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water, dried, and concentrated to obtain 20.5 g of the desired product. [(Synthesis of tris (3-butylphenyl) fluorene perfluoro-n-butanesulfonate (A1-5) and (A2-8)) Di (3-butylphenyl) sulfide (80 mmol), a mixture of di (3-butylphenyl) iodine perfluoro-n-butane sulfonate (20 mmol), copper benzoate (4 mmol), under a stream of nitrogen Stir at 130 ° C for 4 hours. The reaction liquid was cooled, and 100 ml of methanol was added thereto to remove precipitates. When filtration was concentrated, and 200 ml of ether was added thereto, the powder was precipitated, filtered, washed with ether, dried, and the target substance was obtained. [Synthesis of the resin (1) of the present invention] In a molar ratio of 50/50, 2-methyl-2-adamantyl methacrylate and 6-endo-hydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] heptane- 5-Exo-methacrylic acid ester of 2-endo-carboxylic acid-r-lactone, dissolved in N, N-dimethylacetamidamine / tetrahydrofuran = 5/5, adjust the solid content concentration of 100ml to 20% Its solution. 6-endo-hydroxydihydro [2.2.1] heptane-2-endo-carboxylic acid-r-lactone 5-exo-methacrylate is used to make 6-endo-hydroxybicyclo [2 · 2 · 1 ] Heptane-2 -endo-carboxylic acid ethoxylate-lactone, the ethoxylate base is hydrolyzed to hydroxyl groups, and then synthesized by methacrylic acid chloride esterification. By the method described in i. Chem. -109- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (108) Soc ·, 227 (1 959), Tetrahedron, 21, 1 501 (1 965). To this solution was added 3 mole% of v-6 manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, and 10 ml of N, N-dimethylacetamidine heated to 60 ° C was added dropwise under a nitrogen atmosphere within 3 hours. Lamine. After the dropping was completed, the reaction solution was heated for 3 hours, and then added with 1 mole 65, followed by stirring for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, crystallized in 3 L of distilled water, and the precipitated white powder was recovered. The polymer composition obtained from C13NMR was 51/49. The weight average molecular weight in terms of standard polystyrene obtained by GPC measurement was 7,200. The resin examples (2) to (59) shown above were synthesized in the same manner as the above synthesis example. Table 1 shows the molar ratio of the repeating units (the order of repeating units shown in each resin example is from left to right) and the weight average molecular weight. -110- 594414 V. Description of the invention (109) Table 1 Resin composition ratio (molar ratio) Weight average molecular weight (1) 5 1/4 9: 7 2 0 .D (2) 40/60 113 0 0 ( 3) 4 5/5 0 1 6 4 0 0 (4) 5 0/15/1 5/2 0 • 6 4 0 0 (5) 5 2/4 8 ^ „8 4 0.0 (6) 5 0/5 0 1 0 2.0.0 (7) 4 0/2 0/2 0/2 0 8 7 0 0 (8) 5 2/4 8 8 5 0 0 (9) 3 0/7 0 2 10 0 0 (10 ) 4 0/2 0/2 0/2 0 .12000. (11) 5 0/5 0-4.6 0 0 (12) 4 5/5 5 2 3 0 0 0 (.13) 6 0/15/1 5/10 1 2 2 0 0 (14) 3 5/6 5: 14500 (15). 5 0/5 0 1 0 5 0 0 (16) 4 0/2 0/2 0/2 0 5 7.0 0 ( 17) 4 9/5 1 7. 6 0 0 (18) 4 2/5 8 丨 1.4 3 0 0 (19) 3 5/1 5/2 5/2 5 1 2 0 0 0 (2 0) 4 9 / 3 1/2 0 1 2 5 0 0 (2 1) 5 0/4 0/1 0 1 3 2 0 0 (2 2) 3 0/5 0/2 0 1 .0.3 0 0 (2 3) 35 / 55/10 1 4.6 0.Ό .. (2 4) 4 0/4 0/2 0 1 3 7 0 0 (2 5) 5 0/4 0/1 0 9 8 0 0 (2 6) 2 5 / 7 0/5 7 5 0 0 (2 7) 3 5/6 5/1 0 5 6 0 0 (2 8) 51/28/21 9 7 0 0 (2 9) 3 0/5 0/2 0 6 7 0 0 (3 0) 50/30/20 11 300.

-111- 594414 五、發明說明(11〇 ) 表1 (續) 樹脂 組成比(莫耳比) 重量平均分子量 (3 1) 4 0/6 0 9 3 0 0 (3 2) 5 0/5 0 6 5 0 0' (3 3) 5 5/45 1 5 0 0 0 (3 4) 3 5/6 5 1 5 4 0 0 (3 5) 5 5/4 5 1 6 2 0 0 (3 6) 4 5/5 5 12 2 0 0 (3 7) 3 0/7 0 -V 9〇〇〇 (3 8) 4 7/4 5/8 ;*8 9 0 0 (3 9) 45/45/10 ;1 3 3 0 0 (4 0) 5 0/4 5/5 1 0 2 0 0 .. (4 1) 4 0/5 0/1 0 V 1 7 4 0 0 (4 2) 5 0/4 5/5 •"7 1 0 0 (4 3). 45/40/15 .7600. (4 4) 4 0/4 0/2 0 2 10 0 0 (4 5) 46/44/10 .:9300 . (4 6) 4 0/5,0/1 0 1 3 2 0 0 . (4 7) 3 5/5 0/1 5 2 2 0 0 0 (4 8) 4 5/5 0/5 1 3 2 0 0 (4 9) 4 0/5 0/1 0 , 6 9 0 0 5 (5 0) 5 0/4 0/1 0 .5 5 0 0 (5 1) 4 5/4 5/1 0 9 9 Ό 0 (5 2) 4 0/5 0/1 0 ^ 1 2 3 0 0 (5 3) 4 5/4 5/1 0 v 1 4 3 6 0 (5 4) 5 0/4 3/7 7 10 0 · (5 5) 4 8/4 8/4 1 4 2 0 0 (5 6) 4 5/4 5/1 0 1 6 3 0 0 (5 7) 5 5/4 0/1 0 .11000 (58) 4 0/5 0/1 0 1 4 2 0 0 (5 9) 4 7/5 0/3 1 5 2 0 0 實施例1〜59及比較例1〜5 . 使上述合成例合成的樹脂與表2記載的各成分以固成分 1 2重量%之比例溶解於表2記載的溶劑後,以0 . 1 // m微過 濾器過濾,調整實施例1〜59、比較例1〜5之正型光阻劑。 所使用本發明組成物之各成分如表2所示。-111- 594414 V. Description of the invention (11〇) Table 1 (continued) Resin composition ratio (molar ratio) Weight average molecular weight (3 1) 4 0/6 0 9 3 0 0 (3 2) 5 0/5 0 6 5 0 0 '(3 3) 5 5/45 1 5 0 0 0 (3 4) 3 5/6 5 1 5 4 0 0 (3 5) 5 5/4 5 1 6 2 0 0 (3 6) 4 5/5 5 12 2 0 0 (3 7) 3 0/7 0 -V 9〇〇〇 (3 8) 4 7/4 5/8; * 8 9 0 0 (3 9) 45/45/10 ; 1 3 3 0 0 (4 0) 5 0/4 5/5 1 0 2 0 0 .. (4 1) 4 0/5 0/1 0 V 1 7 4 0 0 (4 2) 5 0/4 5/5 • " 7 1 0 0 (4 3). 45/40/15 .7600. (4 4) 4 0/4 0/2 0 2 10 0 0 (4 5) 46/44/10.: 9300. (4 6) 4 0 / 5,0 / 1 0 1 3 2 0 0. (4 7) 3 5/5 0/1 5 2 2 0 0 (4 8) 4 5/5 0/5 1 3 2 0 0 (4 9) 4 0/5 0/1 0, 6 9 0 0 5 (5 0) 5 0/4 0/1 0 .5 5 0 0 (5 1) 4 5/4 5/1 0 9 9 Ό 0 (5 2) 4 0/5 0/1 0 ^ 1 2 3 0 0 (5 3) 4 5/4 5/1 0 v 1 4 3 6 0 (5 4) 5 0/4 3 / 7 7 10 0 (5 5) 4 8/4 8/4 1 4 2 0 0 (5 6) 4 5/4 5/1 0 1 6 3 0 0 (5 7) 5 5/4 0/1 0 .11000 (58) 4 0/5 0/1 0 1 4 2 0 0 (5 9) 4 7/5 0/3 1 5 2 0 0 Examples 1 to 59 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5. Synthesis of the above Examples of synthetic resins and each described in Table 2 After 12 minutes a solid content weight ratio of the% dissolved in the solvent described in Table 2, to 0. 1 // m micro-filtration filter, adjusting Example 1~59, Comparative Examples 1 ~ 5 of the positive photoresist. The components of the composition of the present invention are shown in Table 2.

-112- 594414 五、發明說明(111 ) 表2-112- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (111) Table 2

實施例 樹脂 酸發生劑 酸擴散 抑制劑 界面洁 性劑 活劑 ._(重量比)... Α1 (添加lg) A2(添加量g) 1 1 A—卜 1 (0,1). A2-K0.1) :: ;:^ Bl(0‘05) W_1丨 PGMEA 2 2 A卜3 A2-4(0;l) Β2(0·02Μ 瞧‘心丨' 3 3 A1-5 (0.2) : β · Α2-5.(0·2)::: Β3(0:04):: _:;W-2 PGMEA 4 4 Al-7 (0.2} A2-4(0.l): B4(Gr005)-: W-l ·. PGMEA- i 5 5 Α1·3 (0,i)讲 A2-3(0.3) Β5(0··01) · :丨 W-4..' PGMEAJ 6 6 Al-21 (0.1)¾ Α2-Φ.2) y;i ^ * . _05) .I PGMEA/PGME !., (8/2)· 7 7 Al-49 (0.3).··).;^ A2-43(0,l) 〇( Β2(0·02) CH ·. . 8 8 M-43 (0.1) ·、', A2-K0.1) :· Β3(0.04) ':W-3·'· BL · 9 9 Al-1 (0V3) ‘·… A2-K0.1) r:( •B4(0.005): PGMEA/BL :, (9/1) 10. 10 Al-5 (0,2) A2-5(0A) B5(0.01) PGMEA··: 11 11 AMi (0.2) H:v Α2-ΙΪ(0.2) / i Bi(ii.oi) ; W-2-: PGMEA/PGHE 丨. (8/2) 12 12 Al-5 (0:i). ' A2-i(0,4) B2(0.02) -y -W-L PGMEA/PGHE 13 13 Al-2 (0.3) <· · Α2-4(0·2) BH0.05) tf-4 · PGMEA 14 Η Al-8 (0.2) A2-l(0.2) B2(0.02) W-3 PGMEA 15 15 Al-54 (0v2): i;- A2-47(0.05) · _·〇4) w-l·. PGMEA . 16 16 Al-4 (0;1)... A2-4(0.2) B4(0.005) W-4 ; PGMEA 17 17 Al-3 (0.1) :A2-4(0.1). _·01). tf-2 : PGMEA 18 18 A卜5 <0.2) Α2<(0·2)…二. Bl(0.03) • !w-r PGMEA 19 19 Al-7 (0.2) A2-4(0.1) 81(0,05.) W-l PGMEA 20 20 Al-85 (0.1)" A2-72(D.5) B2(0,02)·. • W-4... PGMEA 21 21 A卜85 (0.075)- A2-60.(0.3): •Β3(0·04)二 PGMEA- 11'、 22 Α1-7Ϊ·(0.2): A2-64(D.2) B4(0.005) W-l· . PGHEA 23 23 Al-65 (0.3) ..· A2-K0.1).. B5(0,01).. ΨΙ : PiMEA · 24 24 Al-69 (0.3)-^. A2-72(0.3) ·:, Bl(d;05) ' V ..W-l . PQBEA/PGHE (8/2)' 25 25 Al-81 (0.15) A2-K0.05).. Β2(0·02) W-2. CH . 26 26 A卜82 (0.1) A2-64(0.3) Β3(0·04) W-3 . BL 27 27 A卜83 (0,1) ·‘ Α2-60(0·2)' Β4(0·005) W-l PGMEA/BL (9/1) 28 28 AM (0.1) ·'. A2-K0.1) B5(0.01) W-4 PGHEA 29 · 29 Al-3 (0.1) Α2-4(0·1) Bl(D.Ol) ' W-2 PGMEA/PGME (8/2) 30 30 Al-5 (0.2) · _ A2-5(0.2) Β2(0·02)… • ΊΗ, PGMEA/PGHE (8/2) 31 31 A卜7 (0.2) ΑΜ(〇·1) BK0.05) W-4 ’ PGMEA 32 32 Al-3 (0.1) Α2-3(0·3) B2(D.02) W-3 PGMEA 33. 33 Al-21 (0.1) Α2-15(0·2) B3(D.04) W-ί PGMEA 34 34 Al-49 (0.3) A2-43(0.L) B4(O.OOS) W-4 PGMEAExample resin acid generator acid diffusion inhibitor interface cleaner active agent. _ (Weight ratio) ... A1 (added lg) A2 (added amount g) 1 1 A—Bu 1 (0, 1). A2- K0.1) ::;; ^ Bl (0'05) W_1 丨 PGMEA 2 2 A 3 A2-4 (0; l) Β2 (0 · 02Μ Look at 'Heart 丨' 3 3 A1-5 (0.2): β · Α2-5. (0 · 2) ::: Β3 (0:04) :: _ :; W-2 PGMEA 4 4 Al-7 (0.2) A2-4 (0.l): B4 (Gr005) -: Wl ·. PGMEA- i 5 5 Α1 · 3 (0, i) A2-3 (0.3) Β5 (0 ·· 01) ·: 丨 W-4 .. 'PGMEAJ 6 6 Al-21 (0.1) ¾ Α2-Φ.2) y; i ^ *. _05) .I PGMEA / PGME!., (8/2) · 7 7 Al-49 (0.3). ··) .; ^ A2-43 (0, l) 〇 (Β2 (0 · 02) CH ··· 8 8 M-43 (0.1) ·, ', A2-K0.1): · Β3 (0.04)': W-3 · '· BL · 9 9 Al-1 (0V3) '... A2-K0.1) r: (• B4 (0.005): PGMEA / BL:, (9/1) 10. 10 Al-5 (0,2) A2-5 (0A ) B5 (0.01) PGMEA ·: 11 11 AMi (0.2) H: v Α2-ΙΪ (0.2) / i Bi (ii.oi); W-2-: PGMEA / PGHE 丨. (8/2) 12 12 Al-5 (0: i). 'A2-i (0,4) B2 (0.02) -y -WL PGMEA / PGHE 13 13 Al-2 (0.3) < · Α2-4 (0 · 2) BH0 .05) tf-4PGMEA 14 Η Al-8 (0.2) A2-l (0.2) B2 (0.02) W-3 PGMEA 15 15 Al-54 (0v2): i;-A2-47 (0.05) · _ · 〇4) wl .. PGMEA. 16 16 Al-4 (0; 1) ... A2 -4 (0.2) B4 (0.005) W-4; PGMEA 17 17 Al-3 (0.1): A2-4 (0.1). _ · 01). Tf-2: PGMEA 18 18 A 5 < 0.2) Α2 < (0 · 2)… 二. Bl (0.03) •! Wr PGMEA 19 19 Al-7 (0.2) A2-4 (0.1) 81 (0,05.) Wl PGMEA 20 20 Al-85 (0.1) " A2-72 (D.5) B2 (0,02) .. • W-4 ... PGMEA 21 21 A 85 (0.075)-A2-60. (0.3): • B3 (0 · 04) two PGMEA -11 ', 22 Α1-7Ϊ · (0.2): A2-64 (D.2) B4 (0.005) Wl ·. PGHEA 23 23 Al-65 (0.3) .. A2-K0.1) .. B5 ( 0,01): ΨΙ: PiMEA · 24 24 Al-69 (0.3)-^. A2-72 (0.3) · :, Bl (d; 05) 'V ..Wl. PQBEA / PGHE (8/2) '25 25 Al-81 (0.15) A2-K0.05): Β2 (0 · 02) W-2. CH. 26 26 A 82 (0.1) A2-64 (0.3) Β3 (0 · 04) W -3. BL 27 27 Abu 83 (0,1) · 'Α2-60 (0 · 2)' Β4 (0 · 005) Wl PGMEA / BL (9/1) 28 28 AM (0.1) · '. A2 -K0.1) B5 (0.01) W-4 PGHEA 29 · 29 Al-3 (0.1) Α2-4 (0 · 1) Bl (D.Ol) 'W-2 PGMEA / PGME (8/2) 30 30 Al-5 (0.2) · _ A2-5 (0.2) Β2 (0 · 02)… • ΊΗ, PGMEA / PGHE ( 8/2) 31 31 A7 (0.2) AM (〇 · 1) BK0.05) W-4 'PGMEA 32 32 Al-3 (0.1) A2-3 (0 · 3) B2 (D.02) W -3 PGMEA 33. 33 Al-21 (0.1) Α2-15 (0 · 2) B3 (D.04) W-ί PGMEA 34 34 Al-49 (0.3) A2-43 (0.L) B4 (O. OOS) W-4 PGMEA

-113- 594414 五、發明說明(彳12 ) 表2 (續)-113- 594414 V. Description of the Invention (彳 12) Table 2 (Continued)

實施例 樹脂 .靡發生劑 :·.·; 酸擴散" 抑制劑 界面活 性劑 活劑 :Ί 董 A1(添加 igK: A2(添加量 35 35 AM3 (0.1)、; A2-K0.1) 0 Β5(0·01) n PGHEA ::: 36 36 ; A1-1 (0.3) v i Α2-1(0·1) ::㈤ BU0.03) PGMEA r 37 37 心5 (0.2)'·,! Α2-5(0,4) ι·* ΒΚ0.05) :Μ·ι PGMEA · · 38 38 A1-11 (0.2):: Α2-1Κ0.2) ?2(0.02) ..W-4. [PGMEA 39 39 A1-5 ··(0.!) A2-l(0,4) Β3(0.04) Μ · PGMEA 40 40 •A1-2 (0.3) Α2-4(0·2) ! ,Μ(0.005) ΊΗ' PGMEA ., 41 41 A1-8 (0.2) Α2-Κ0.2) :Γ Β5(0,01) ίΗ卜 「PGMEA.··· 42 42 A1-54 (0:2) '·' Α2-47(0·05)乂η BK0.05) V-1 y PGMEA/PGME (8/2} 43 43 Α1·*4 (0·1): Α2-4(0.2). Β2(0·02) >2 - CH 44 44 Al-3 (0:1)- Α2-4(0.ΐ) Β3(0·04) W-3 _ BL 45 45 A1-5 (0.2) Α2-5(0·2) Β4(0.005) W-1 PGMEA/BL· (9/1) 46 46 Αί-7 (0.2) Α2-4(0.1) Β5(0.01) tf-4· PGMEA 47 47 AL-85 :(0.1} : Α2-?2(0·5)、 ΒΙ(Ο,ΟΙ) · • tf-2 PGMEA/PGME,: (8/2) 48 48 A1-85 (0.075) Α2-60(0.3): '· ί. r Β2(0·Ό2)_ _ "tf-1 -: PGMEA/PGHE . 49 49 A1-71 (0,2)-.. Α2-64(0.2) Β1(0·05) W-4 v PGMEA 50 50 A1-65 (0.3):. Α2-Κ0-1) Β2(0.02) W-3 PGMEA 51 51 A1-69 (0.3)· /12-72(0.3) Β3(0.04) W-l · PGMEA 52 52 A1-81 (0.15). Α2-Κ0.05) Β4(0,005) V-4 PGMEA 53 53 Αί-82 (0.1),=- Α2-64(0,3) Β5(0.01) W-2 · PGMEA 54 54 . λΙ-83 (0.1). Α2-60(0·2). Β1(0.03) W-i PGMEA 55 55 AH (0.1) Α2-Κ0.1). ΒΚ0.05) · ΊΗ PGMEA · 56 56 Al-3 (0.1) Α2-4(0.1) Β2(0.Ό2) 14 PGMEA 57 - 57 Al-5 (0.2) Α2-5(〇·2) Β3(0.04) W~2 ~ PGHEA · 58 58 Al-7 (0.2) Α2-4(0,1) 84(0.005) 1-1 PGHEA 59 59 Al-3 (0.1) Α2-3(0.3) Β5(0,01) tf-4 PGMEA 比較例 1 1 λΗ(0.2) Bl(fl.OS) M · PGHEA 2 1 A2-K0-2) Β1(0.05) W-i PGHEA 3 Z Ai-l(〇a) A2-U0.1) BK0.05) W-L PGHEA · 4 Z AH(D.2) ΒΚ0.05) tf-L PGMEA 5 Z Α2-Κ0.2) ΒΚ0.05) tf-i PGMEA 表2中各記號係如下述。Example Resin Generator: ···; Acid Diffusion " Inhibitor Surfactant Activator: ΊA1 (add igK: A2 (addition amount 35 35 AM3 (0.1), A2-K0.1) 0 Β5 (0 · 01) n PGHEA :: 36 36; A1-1 (0.3) vi Α2-1 (0 · 1) :: ㈤ BU0.03) PGMEA r 37 37 heart 5 (0.2) ',! Α2 -5 (0,4) ι · * ΒΚ0.05): Μ · ι PGMEA · 38 38 A1-11 (0.2): Α2-1Κ0.2)? 2 (0.02) .. W-4. [PGMEA 39 39 A1-5 ·· (0.!) A2-l (0,4) Β3 (0.04) Μ PGMEA 40 40 A1-2 (0.3) Α2-4 (0 · 2)!, Μ (0.005) ΊΗ 'PGMEA., 41 41 A1-8 (0.2) Α2-Κ0.2): Γ Β5 (0,01) ίΗ 卜 "PGMEA ... 42 42 A1-54 (0: 2)' · 'Α2- 47 (0 · 05) 乂 η BK0.05) V-1 y PGMEA / PGME (8/2) 43 43 Α1 · * 4 (0 · 1): Α2-4 (0.2). Β2 (0 · 02) > 2-CH 44 44 Al-3 (0: 1)-Α2-4 (0.ΐ) Β3 (0 · 04) W-3 _ BL 45 45 A1-5 (0.2) Α2-5 (0 · 2) Β4 (0.005) W-1 PGMEA / BL · (9/1) 46 46 Αί-7 (0.2) Α2-4 (0.1) Β5 (0.01) tf-4 · PGMEA 47 47 AL-85: (0.1): Α2 -? 2 (0 · 5), ΒΙ (Ο, ΟΙ) • • tf-2 PGMEA / PGME ,: (8/2) 48 48 A1-85 (0.075) Α2-60 (0.3): '· ί. R Β2 (0 · Ό2) _ _ " tf-1-: PGMEA / PGHE. 49 49 A1-71 (0,2)-.. Α2-64 (0.2) Β1 (0 · 05) W-4 v PGMEA 50 50 A1- 65 (0.3): Α2-Κ0-1) Β2 (0.02) W-3 PGMEA 51 51 A1-69 (0.3) · /12-72(0.3) Β3 (0.04) Wl · PGMEA 52 52 A1-81 (0.15 Α2-Κ0.05) Β4 (0,005) V-4 PGMEA 53 53 Αί-82 (0.1), =-Α2-64 (0,3) Β5 (0.01) W-2 · PGMEA 54 54. ΛΙ-83 (0.1). Α2-60 (0 · 2). Β1 (0.03) Wi PGMEA 55 55 AH (0.1) Α2-Κ0.1). ΒΚ0.05) · ΊΗ PGMEA 56 56 Al-3 (0.1) Α2- 4 (0.1) Β2 (0.Ό2) 14 PGMEA 57-57 Al-5 (0.2) Α2-5 (〇 · 2) Β3 (0.04) W ~ 2 ~ PGHEA 58 58 Al-7 (0.2) Α2-4 (0,1) 84 (0.005) 1-1 PGHEA 59 59 Al-3 (0.1) A2-3 (0.3) B5 (0,01) tf-4 PGMEA Comparative Example 1 1 λΗ (0.2) Bl (fl.OS ) M.PGHEA 2 1 A2-K0-2) Β1 (0.05) Wi PGHEA 3 Z Ai-1 (〇a) A2-U0.1) BK0.05) WL PGHEA 4 Z AH (D.2) ΒΚ0. 05) tf-L PGMEA 5 Z Α2-Κ0.2) ΒΚ0.05) tf-i PGMEA Each symbol in Table 2 is as follows.

-114- 594414 五、發明說明(彳13) [樹脂] 樹脂Z : 2 -甲基-2 -金剛烷基甲基丙烯酸酯-甲羥戊酸內 酯甲基丙烯酸酯(50/50)、重量平均分子量6900 < [酸擴散抑制劑] B- 1 DBN ; 1,5-重氮二環[4.3.0]壬-5-烯 B-2 TPI ; 2,4,5 -三苯基咪唑 B-3 DCMA ;二環己基甲胺 B-4 2,6- 二異丙基苯胺 B-5 TPSA ;三苯基毓乙酸酯 [界面活性劑 ] W-1 : :梅卡 法克(譯音)F1 7 6 (大日本油墨(股 )製)(氟系) W-2 :梅卡 法克(譯音)R08(大日本油墨(股 )製)(氟系及 聚矽氧 烷系) W-3 : :聚矽 氧烷聚合物-KP-341(信越化學工 業(股)製) W-4 :頓龍 衣羅魯(譯音)S- 366 (頓龍衣(譯 音)化學(股) 製) [溶劑] PGMEA ··丙 二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 PGME ::丙二 二醇單甲醚 CH · 環己酮 BL · r -丁 內酯 <晝像評估法 > (1 ) 解像力 '曝光範圍、疏密相關性、線邊緣 粗糙性之評估 -115- 594414 五、發明說明(114) 以旋轉塗覆器將部里瓦賽恩斯(譯音)公司製反射防止膜 DUV-42、以600埃均勻地塗覆施有六甲基二矽烷處理的矽 基板上,在100°C下在熱板上乾燥90秒鐘後,在190°C下 進行加熱乾燥240秒。然後,使各感光性樹脂組成物以旋 轉塗覆器塗覆、且在120 °C下進行乾燥90秒、以形成 0 . 3 // m光阻劑膜。對該光阻劑膜而言通過光罩、以ArF準 分子分檔曝光器(ISI公司製 NA = 0.6)曝光,曝光後直接 在120°C下、熱板上加熱90秒鐘。另外,以2.3 8%四甲銨 氫氧化物水溶液、在23 °C下顯像60秒鐘,以純水洗淨30 秒鐘後、乾燥、製得光阻劑線圖案。 [解像力]:解像力係表示使0 . 1 3 // m之光罩圖案再現之曝 光量的臨界解像力。 [曝光範圍]:使0 · 1 3 // m之線與間隙(1 /1 )光罩圖案再現 之曝光量作爲最適曝光量,使0.13//m±10%之線寬再現之 曝光量除以最適曝光量之値以100分率(%)表示。數字愈 大時對曝光量變化而言線寬度變化愈小。 [疏密相關性] 於線寬0 . 1 3 // m之線與間隙圖案(密圖案:線與間隙1 /1 ) 與孤立線(疏圖案:線與間隙1 / 5)中,各求得容許 0 · 1 3 # m± 10%之焦點深度重疊的範圍。該範圍愈大時表示 疏密相關性愈佳。 [邊緣粗糙度] . 有關孤立線圖案之長度方向邊緣5 // m之範圍,使自邊 -116- 594414 五、發明說明(115) 緣之基準線的距離使用測長SEM((股)日立製作所製S-8840 )測定50個地方,求取標準偏差、算出3σ。該値愈 小表示性能愈佳。 結果如表3所示。 -117- 594414 五、發明說明(116) 表3 実施例 解像力 ium) .露光 .(%) .¾寧窀依存性.· ^ ijum) (nm). 1 :0:115 1L2 ' '0.9 3 · · 2 •0.11 12.5 、…1·1 -4 ' \ '3 叽11 13,7 :i.i 、 3 4 0.115 11·1 0.9 5 ,5 0.115 11·3 0.9 3 6 0.11 13·6 .1·0 . , 6 7 0,11 13.9 ,1.1 5 8 0.115 12.2 L2 4 9 0.11 11·5 0.9, · 6 10 0.115 12,8 1.0 4 11 0.115 13··3 1·1 5 12 0.11 13.8 L0 5 ·· 13 0.115 11·1 1·0. 3 14 0:115 12.0 0.9 4 15 0.11 13,7 1,2 5 16 0.115 12.2 0.9 5 17 0.11 11.9 ,.0.9 6 、 18 .0,115 .12.1 1,0 4 . 19 0-115 13.4 ' 1·1 4 20 0.11 11.2 1,1 3 21 0.11 11.8 . 0,9 3 22 0.11 12.7 1Λ 4 23 0:11 13.3 L0 4 24 0:115 13.6 L2 5 25- 0.11 11.8 0·9 6 26 0,115 12,9 1.0 4 27 0.115 13·2 1.1 5 28 0,115 12.1 1.2 - 4 29 0:11 .11.5 • 0.9 3 30 0.11 12.7 1.0 4 31 0.115 13.0 l.l· 5 32 0·11 11.1 1·9 5 33 0.11 11,1 0-9 3 34 0.115 12.2 1·0 4 35 0.11 13.7 1.1 4 -118- 594414 五、發明說明(117 ) 表3 (續) 実施例 解像力\ (jum) :y. 露光 ·:· (%) 疎密依存性 .(/im) _· ;7<yivr77n ^ ... (ηm一 36. 0.115 11.1. 1·0..... \ . 3 ·:: 37 0-115 12.6 1·0 4 . 、 38 、0·11 13.7 1.2 — .·: · 5 .. 39 i.0,11 13.8 LI. 5 : 40 .0.11 · 11.3 .0.9 3 41 0.115 12.2 1·0· ... 4 42 0.11 13.6 ' 1·0 6 43 0·115 12.4 1,1.. 3 . 44 0.11 11.7 1«0 ..... 3 45 0.11 . 12·6 1.0 4 46 0.11 13.8 -1·1 5 47 0.115 • 11.3 0.9 5 48 0.11 11·9 0,9 6 . 49 0.115 12·2 1.0 4 50 0.11 13.4 1·1 3 51 0.115 12.3 0.9 5 52 0.11 .11·1 · 0.9 * 5 53 0,11 12.5 1.0 4 54. 0.11 13,6 1.1 3 55 0.11 14.0 1.1 5 56 0.11 11.4 0.9 4 57 .0.115 12.8 , • 1·0 3 . 58 0·11 13.9 1.1 5 59 0.115 14·0 1 L2 6 比較例 1 0.12 4.6 . 0Α 7 2 0.13 2.0 0·3 7 3 0.12 7.8 0.8 11 · 4 0.12 5·3 0·4 10 5 0.13 2.0 0.2 12 -119· 594414 五、發明說明(118) 由表3之結果可知’本發明之正型光阻劑組成物皆有令 人滿意的水準。換言之,適合以ArF準分子曝光爲始、使 用遠紫外線之微影術。 發明之效罢 本發明可提供一種適合於遠紫外線光、特別是A rF準分 子雷射光、具有優異的解像力、曝光範圍、疏密相關性、 線邊緣粗糙性之正型光阻劑組成物。 -120--114- 594414 V. Description of the invention (彳 13) [Resin] Resin Z: 2-methyl-2 -adamantyl methacrylate- mevalonyl methacrylate (50/50), weight Average molecular weight 6900 < [Acid diffusion inhibitor] B-1 DBN; 1,5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene B-2 TPI; 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole B -3 DCMA; Dicyclohexylmethylamine B-4 2,6-diisopropylaniline B-5 TPSA; Triphenyladenoacetate [Surfactant] W-1:: Mekafak F1 7 6 (made by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) (fluorine-based) W-2: Mekafak (translated) R08 (made by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) (fluorine-based and polysiloxane) W-3 :: Polysiloxane polymer-KP-341 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) W-4: Dunlong Yilulu (transliteration) S- 366 (made by Dunlong Yilu Chemical Co., Ltd.) [ Solvent] PGMEA ·· propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate PGME :: propylene glycol monomethyl ether CH · cyclohexanone BL · r-butyrolactone < day image evaluation method > (1) Resolution 'exposure range, Evaluation of Density Correlation and Line Edge Roughness-115- 5944 14 V. Description of the invention (114) A spin coater was used to uniformly coat the anti-reflection film DUV-42, manufactured by Minervaisenes Co., at 600 angstroms with a silicon substrate treated with hexamethyldisilazane. After drying on a hot plate at 100 ° C for 90 seconds, heat drying was performed at 190 ° C for 240 seconds. Then, each photosensitive resin composition was coated with a spin coater and dried at 120 ° C for 90 seconds to form a 0.3 / m photoresist film. This photoresist film was exposed through a photomask and an ArF excimer stepper (NA = 0.6 manufactured by ISI). After the exposure, the photoresist film was directly heated at 120 ° C on a hot plate for 90 seconds. In addition, the solution was developed with a 2.38% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution at 23 ° C for 60 seconds, washed with pure water for 30 seconds, and dried to obtain a photoresist line pattern. [Resolution power]: The resolution power is the critical resolution for the amount of exposure to reproduce the mask pattern of 0.1 3 // m. [Exposure range]: Make the exposure amount of the mask pattern reproduction of 0 · 1 3 // m and the gap (1/1) as the optimum exposure amount, and divide the exposure amount of the line width reproduction of 0.13 // m ± 10% by The ratio of the optimal exposure amount is expressed as 100% (%). The larger the number, the smaller the change in line width for the change in exposure. [Sparse and dense correlation] In the line and gap pattern of line width 0. 1 3 // m (dense pattern: line and gap 1/1) and isolated line (sparse pattern: line and gap 1/5), find each A range where 0 · 1 3 # m ± 10% of the focal depth overlap is allowed. The larger the range, the better the sparse correlation. [Edge Roughness]. Regarding the range of the longitudinal edge of the isolated line pattern in the range of 5 // m from the edge -116- 594414 V. Description of the invention (115) The distance of the reference line of the edge is measured using a length measurement SEM ((share) Hitachi S-8840 manufactured by Seisakusho Co., Ltd. was measured at 50 places, and the standard deviation was calculated to calculate 3σ. A smaller 値 indicates better performance. The results are shown in Table 3. -117- 594414 V. Description of the invention (116) Table 3 実 Example resolution ium). Dew. (%). ¾ Ning 窀 dependency. · ^ Ijum) (nm). 1: 0: 115 1L2 '' 0.9 3 · · 2 • 0.11 12.5… 1 · 1 -4 '\' 3 叽 11 13,7: ii, 3 4 0.115 11 · 1 0.9 5, 5 0.115 11 · 3 0.9 3 6 0.11 13 · 6 .1 · 0. , 6 7 0,11 13.9, 1.1 5 8 0.115 12.2 L2 4 9 0.11 11 · 5 0.9, · 6 10 0.115 12,8 1.0 4 11 0.115 13 ·· 3 1 · 1 5 12 0.11 13.8 L0 5 ·· 13 0.115 11 · 1 1 · 0. 3 14 0: 115 12.0 0.9 4 15 0.11 13,7 1,2 5 16 0.115 12.2 0.9 5 17 0.11 11.9 , 0.9 6 , 18 .0,115 .12.1 1,0 4. 19 0- 115 13.4 '1 · 1 4 20 0.11 11.2 1,1 3 21 0.11 11.8. 0,9 3 22 0.11 12.7 1Λ 4 23 0:11 13.3 L0 4 24 0: 115 13.6 L2 5 25- 0.11 11.8 0 · 9 6 26 0,115 12,9 1.0 4 27 0.115 13.2 1.1 5 28 0,115 12.1 1.2-4 29 0:11 .11.5 • 0.9 3 30 0.11 12.7 1.0 4 31 0.115 13.0 ll · 5 32 0 · 11 11.1 1 · 9 5 33 0.11 11,1 0-9 3 34 0.115 12.2 1.0 · 4 35 0.11 13.7 1.1 4 -118- 594414 V. Description of the invention (117) Table 3 (continued) 実 Example resolution \ (jum) : Y. Lu Guang ·: · (%) Close dependence. (/ Im) _ ·; 7 < yivr77n ^ ... (ηm 一 36. 0.115 11.1. 1 · 0 ..... \. 3 · :: 37 0-115 12.6 1 · 0 4., 38, 0 · 11 13.7 1.2 —. ·: · 5 .. 39 i.0,11 13.8 LI. 5: 40 .0.11 · 11.3 .0.9 3 41 0.115 12.2 1 · 0 · ... 4 42 0.11 13.6 '1 · 0 6 43 0 · 115 12.4 1,1 .. 3. 44 0.11 11.7 1 «0 ..... 3 45 0.11. 12 · 6 1.0 4 46 0.11 13.8- 1 · 1 5 47 0.115 • 11.3 0.9 5 48 0.11 11 · 9 0,9 6. 49 0.115 12 · 2 1.0 4 50 0.11 13.4 1 · 1 3 51 0.115 12.3 0.9 5 52 0.11 .11 · 1 · 0.9 * 5 53 0,11 12.5 1.0 4 54. 0.11 13,6 1.1 3 55 0.11 14.0 1.1 5 56 0.11 11.4 0.9 4 57 .0.115 12.8, • 1 · 0 3. 58 0 · 11 13.9 1.1 5 59 0.115 14 · 0 1 L2 6 Comparative Example 1 0.12 4.6. 0Α 7 2 0.13 2.0 0 · 3 7 3 0.12 7.8 0.8 11 · 4 0.12 5 · 3 0 · 4 10 5 0.13 2.0 0.2 12 -119 · 594414 5. Description of the invention (118) As a result, it was found that the positive photoresist compositions of the present invention all had satisfactory levels. In other words, it is suitable to start with ArF excimer exposure and use lithography with far ultraviolet rays. EFFECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention can provide a positive photoresist composition suitable for far ultraviolet light, particularly A rF excimer laser light, which has excellent resolution, exposure range, denseness and correlation, and line edge roughness. -120-

Claims (1)

594414 六、申請專利範圍 第9 1 1 1 3909號「正型光阻劑組成物」專利案 (93年2月20日修正) Λ申請專利範圍: 1.一種正型光阻劑組成物,其包含: (A )選自於陽離子部分以碘鏺或毓構成、陰離子部分以 RFS03、其中,RF係爲碳數1〜20之氟取代烷基)所 示陰離子構成的磺酸鹽,且至少二個陰離子部之RF 的碳數差爲2〜1 5、藉由活性光線或放射線照射產 生酸之光酸發生劑,其在全部固形分中佔〇 . 〇〇 1〜 40重量%, (B)含有至少具一個下述通式(1-1)〜(1-4)所示基之重 複單位、藉由酸作用分解增加對鹼之溶解性的樹脂 ,其在全部固形分中佔40〜99.99重量%,594414 VI. Application for Patent Scope No. 9 1 1 1 3909 "Positive Photoresist Composition" Patent (Amended on February 20, 1993) Λ Application Patent Scope: 1. A positive photoresist composition, which Containing: (A) a sulfonic acid salt selected from the group consisting of anions represented by cations consisting of iodine or fluorene and anions having RFS03 (wherein RF is a fluorine-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms), and at least two The carbon number difference of the RF of each anion part is 2 ~ 15. The photoacid generator which generates acid by irradiation with active light or radiation, which accounts for 0.001 ~ 40% by weight in the total solid content, (B) A resin containing at least one repeating unit represented by the following general formulae (1-1) to (1-4) and decomposed by an acid to increase solubility in alkali, which accounts for 40 to 99.99 of the total solid weight%, (其中,Ri〜R5係表示相同或不同、氫原子、可具取 594414 六、申請專利範圍 代基之烷基、環烷基或烯基,L〜R5中有2個可鍵結形 成環)。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第丨項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(A ) 成分係RF之碳數相對大的光酸發生劑選自於陰離子部之 RF爲碳數4〜20直鏈狀氟取代烷基之光酸發生劑,RF之 碳數相對小的光酸發生劑選自於陰離子部之RF之碳數1 〜5之6直鏈狀取代烷基的光酸發生劑。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中至 少一個光酸發生劑之陽離子部分以下述式(I )、( 11 )、 或(I I I )表示,(Among them, Ri ~ R5 represents the same or different, hydrogen atom, and may have 594414. 6. The alkyl group, cycloalkyl or alkenyl group of the substituted patent application group. Two of L ~ R5 can be bonded to form a ring.) . 2. If the positive photoresist composition according to item 丨 of the patent application range, wherein the (A) component is relatively large in carbon number, the photoacid generator is selected from the anion portion, and the RF number is 4 to 20 linear carbons. A photoacid generator having a fluorine-substituted alkyl group, and a photoacid generator having a relatively small carbon number in RF is selected from 6 to 6 carbon atoms in the anion portion of the linear substituted alkyl photoacid generator. 3. If the positive photoresist composition of item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cationic portion of at least one photoacid generator is represented by the following formula (I), (11), or (I I I), -2 - 594414 六、申請專利範圍-2-594414 6. Scope of patent application ^35 dll) (其中,Ri〜R37係表示相同或不同的氫原子、直鏈狀 、支鏈狀或環狀烷基、直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷氧基、 羥基、鹵素原子、或- S-R38 , r38係表示直鏈狀、支鏈狀 或環狀烷基或芳基,而且,Ri〜R15、r16〜r27或r28〜r37 中可2個以上鍵結形成含有1種或2種以上選自單鍵、 碳、氧、硫及氮之環)。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項之正型光阻劑組成物,其中(B) 樹脂另含有具以至少含有一種下述通式(P I )〜通式(PV I ) 所示脂環式烴構造之基保護的鹼可溶性基之重複單位, (Pi) C .R '21 4 R11 C1R1 (PI (pin) 〇. I —CH — -3 - ——-j 594414 六、申請專利範圍^ 35 dll) (where Ri ~ R37 represent the same or different hydrogen atom, straight chain, branched or cyclic alkyl group, straight chain, branched or cyclic alkoxy group, hydroxyl group, halogen atom , Or-S-R38, r38 represents a linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl or aryl group, and two or more of Ri ~ R15, r16 ~ r27, or r28 ~ r37 can be combined to form one species Or two or more selected from the group consisting of a single bond, a ring of carbon, oxygen, sulfur, and nitrogen). 4. The positive photoresist composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein (B) the resin further contains an alicyclic hydrocarbon represented by at least one of the following general formula (PI) to general formula (PVI) Repeating unit of alkali-soluble group protected by structural base, (Pi) C .R '21 4 R11 C1R1 (PI (pin) 〇. I —CH — -3-——- j 594414 R r I23, i? C* CH— C——R 24 (pV) 〇 1 0=c· R. wf. \}/ fou (其中,Ru係表示甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正 丁基、異丁基或第2_ 丁基,Z係表示碳原子與形成脂環 式烴基之必要原子團, R12〜Ru係各表示獨立的碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷基 或脂環式烴基,Ri2〜Ri4中至少一個、及R15、R16中任一 個爲脂環式烴基, R17〜R21係各表示氫原子、碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷 基或脂環式烴基,R17〜R2i中至少一個爲脂環式烴基, 且R19、R21中任一個爲碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷基或脂 環式烴基, R22〜R25係各表示獨立的碳數1〜4個直鏈或支鏈烷基 或脂環式烴基,R22〜R25中至少一個爲脂環式烴基)。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之正型光阻劑組成 物,其中含有通式(pi )〜通式(pVI )所示脂環式烴構造 —4 — 594414 六、申請專利範圍 之基係爲下述通式(PIa)所示基R r I23, i? C * CH— C——R 24 (pV) 〇1 0 = c · R. wf. \} / Fou (wherein Ru is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl Group, n-butyl group, isobutyl group, or 2- butyl group, Z is a carbon atom and an atomic group necessary to form an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and R12 to Ru each represents an independent carbon number of 1 to 4 straight or branched chain alkane Or alicyclic hydrocarbon group, at least one of Ri2 to Ri4, and any one of R15 and R16 is an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and R17 to R21 each represent a hydrogen atom, and 1 to 4 carbon or straight chain alkyl groups An alicyclic hydrocarbon group, at least one of R17 to R2i is an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and any one of R19 and R21 is a linear or branched alkyl group or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R22 to R25 each represent Independent carbon numbers of 1 to 4 linear or branched alkyl or alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, and at least one of R22 to R25 is an alicyclic hydrocarbon group). 5. The positive-type photoresist composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 in the patent application scope, which contains an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure represented by the general formula (pi) to the general formula (pVI) — 4 — 594414 6. The scope of patent application is based on the following general formula (PIa) (pla) (其中,r28係表示可具取代基之烷基,r29〜r31係表 示相同或不同的羥基、鹵素原子、羧基、或可具取代基 之烷基、環烷基、烯基、烷氧基、烷氧基羰基或醯基, p、q、r係各表示獨立的0或1〜3之整數)。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之正型光阻劑組成 物’其中(B)樹脂係含有下述通式(a)所示重複單位,~fcH2-c)— C*—- 0 I 0(a)(pla) (wherein r28 represents an alkyl group which may have a substituent, and r29 to r31 represent a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, or an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkenyl group, or an alkyl group which may have a substituent Oxy, alkoxycarbonyl or fluorenyl, p, q, and r each independently represent an integer of 0 or 1 to 3). 6. The positive photoresist composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4 in the scope of the patent application, wherein (B) the resin contains a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (a), ~ fcH2-c)-C * —- 0 I 0 (a) R33 (其中,R係表示氫原子、鹵素原子' 或碳數1〜4之 經取代或未經取代的烷基,R32〜R34係表示相同或不同 的氫原子或羥基,R32〜R34中至少一個爲羥基)。R33 (where R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom 'or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R32 to R34 represent the same or different hydrogen atom or hydroxyl group, and at least one of R32 to R34 Is hydroxyl). -5 一-5 a
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