594183 拓J、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明疋有關於一種定位裝置，特別是指一種適用於 擺放定位待檢測之液晶面板的面板檢測定位裝置。 【先前技術】 由於CRT顯示器之需求量逐漸減少，並由液晶顯示器 加以取代。如此的市場趨勢帶動液晶面板技術迅速發展、 產業蓬勃成長，而液晶面板品管檢測工作亦為製程中重要 之一環節。 如圖1所示，為待測之液晶面板1的底視圖，該面板1 包括一面板本體10、一測試用接頭u及多數用以與一外殼 (圖未視）鎖接且各不等高之固鎖凸柱12。該面板i之接 一員1及口鎖凸柱隨设計之需求，可設於面板本體背面或側 邊。而以往對於大量且各式各樣的待測面板，因無適當設 備裝置供其安穩擺放定位，導致在擺放及檢測過程中經常 發生損壞等意外，並且使檢測工作（例如檢測面板之亮度 、可視角度等）進行不易。 【發明内容】 口此，本發明之目的，是提供一種可適用於供各種型 態之待測液晶面板擺放定位並具有抗靜電效果的面板檢測 定位裝置。 '於是，本發明之面板檢測定位裝置是適用於供一具有 -測試用接頭及複數用以與—面板外殼鎖接之固鎖突柱的 液晶面板擺置其上，以便於進行檢測。 4 該面板檢測定位裝置包含一包括一水平基板及四裝設 於該基板底面之腳墊的基座，及一供所述面板貼抵於其上 之檢測座。 5 、、該檢測座包括一往後傾斜地組裝於該基板頂面而供所 述面板貼抵於其正面上並與該等腳墊電性連接之斜板、一 由该斜板之正面底端垂直向前突伸並供所述面板底緣抵放 之長板狀抵板，及至少一貼覆於該抵板頂面用以緩衝並傳 導靜電之第一軟塾。 本卷明之功效是利用組合設計提供一種可供各種型態 10 《待測面板擺放定位的檢測定位裝置，並且表面搭配舖覆 有材質柔軟且可導靜電的第一軟墊，可達到抗靜電及減緩 接觸碰撞衝力之安全效果。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 15 以下配合芩考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清 楚的明白。 參閱圖2與圖3，本發明面板檢測定位裝置包含一基座 2、一可供待測試面板貼抵其上之檢測座3、可搭配裝設於 該檢測座3上之複數用以撐起所述面板之撐板4、一用以墊 20 高面板之輔助板5、一用以限制面板側邊位置之限位板6， 及一門隔、、且4於5亥基座2與檢測座3間之角度調整機構7 ( 圖中只顯示一個）。 該基座2包括一具有複數凹陷於其頂面之置槽2ΐι之水 肀基板21、四裝設於該基板21底面之腳墊22、一左一右 5 594183 間隔貼覆於該基板21頂面近前緣處之二第一導電片，及 一左右間隔鎖接於基板21頂面近前緣處用來供前述檢測座 3樞裝之金屬後頁24 (由於視角的關係，金屬後頁24在圖 6中方可清楚看見）。 ίο 15 在本實施例中主要是以供前述圖1中所揭待測試之面 板1定位為例作說明，所述面板丨同樣包括一面板本體⑺ ，及設置於面板本體10背面之一測試用接頭u與複數固鎖 凸柱12,但本發明定位裝置並不限於只適用此類型面板工 士圖2、圖4所示，該檢測座3包括一由金屬材料製成且 往後傾斜地利用該二金屬後頁24鎖接樞裝於該基板Μ頂 面而供所述面板1貼抵於其正面上之斜板31、一由該斜板 31之正面底端垂蕈向前突伸並供所述面板1底緣抵放之長 板狀抵板32、一貼覆於該抵板32頂面且用以緩衝放置時之 碰撞力並傳導靜電的第n 33，及多數橫向間隔排列貼 覆於該斜板31正面的第二軟墊34。594183 Extension J. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a positioning device, and particularly to a panel detection and positioning device suitable for placing and positioning a liquid crystal panel to be detected. [Previous technology] As the demand for CRT displays gradually decreases, they are replaced by liquid crystal displays. Such market trends have led to the rapid development of LCD panel technology and the vigorous growth of the industry. The quality control of LCD panels is also an important part of the manufacturing process. As shown in FIG. 1, it is a bottom view of the liquid crystal panel 1 to be tested. The panel 1 includes a panel body 10, a test connector u, and most are used to be locked with a housing (not shown) and have different heights.之 固 锁 Projection 12. The connector 1 of the panel i and the latch post can be provided on the back or side of the panel body according to the design requirements. However, in the past, for a large number of various panels to be tested, due to the lack of appropriate equipment for their stable positioning, accidents such as damage often occurred during the placement and testing process, and the detection work (such as the brightness of the detection panel) , Viewing angle, etc.). [Summary of the Invention] In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a panel detection and positioning device which is suitable for placing and positioning various types of liquid crystal panels to be tested and has an antistatic effect. 'Therefore, the panel detection and positioning device of the present invention is suitable for placing a liquid crystal panel with a test connector and a plurality of fixed locking posts for locking with the panel shell to facilitate the detection. 4 The panel detection and positioning device includes a base including a horizontal substrate and four foot pads mounted on the bottom surface of the substrate, and a detection base for the panel to abut against. 5. The detection base includes a sloping plate which is assembled obliquely on the top surface of the substrate and is used for abutting the panel on its front surface and electrically connected to the foot pads, and a bottom end of the front surface of the sloping plate. A long plate-shaped abutment plate that vertically protrudes forward and abuts the bottom edge of the panel, and at least one first soft palate that is attached to the top surface of the abutment plate to buffer and conduct static electricity. The function of this volume is to provide a variety of types by using a combination design. 10 "Detection and positioning device for positioning of the panel to be tested, and the surface is covered with a first soft pad that is soft and can conduct static electricity, which can achieve anti-static And reduce the safety effect of contact impact. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment in conjunction with a study of the drawings. 2 and FIG. 3, the panel detection and positioning device of the present invention includes a base 2, a detection base 3 on which the panel to be tested can be attached, and a plurality of supporting bases can be mounted on the detection base 3 for supporting. The supporting plate 4 of the panel, an auxiliary plate 5 for padding 20 high panels, a limiting plate 6 for limiting the position of the side of the panel, and a door partition, and 4 at the base 5 and the detection seat Three angle adjustment mechanisms 7 (only one is shown in the figure). The base 2 includes a leeches substrate 21 having a plurality of recessed grooves 2ΐ in its top surface, four foot pads 22 mounted on the bottom surface of the substrate 21, and a left-right 5 594183 spaced on top of the substrate 21 The two first conductive sheets near the front edge of the surface and a metal back page 24 locked to the left and right sides of the top surface of the substrate 21 for the pivotal mounting of the aforementioned detection base 3 (due to the angle of view, the metal back page 24 is at (It can be clearly seen in Figure 6). ίο 15 In this embodiment, the positioning of the panel 1 for testing described in FIG. 1 is described as an example. The panel 丨 also includes a panel body ⑺ and one of the test panels provided on the back of the panel body 10 for testing. The joint u and the plurality of fixed locking posts 12 are used, but the positioning device of the present invention is not limited to this type of panel worker. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the detection base 3 includes a metal material and uses the oblique rearwardly. The two-metal back page 24 is pivotally mounted on the top surface of the base plate M for the panel 1 to abut against the inclined plate 31 on the front surface thereof, and a humerus projecting forward from the bottom end of the front plate 31 and provided for A long plate-shaped abutting plate 32 resting on the bottom edge of the panel 1, an n-th 33th covering the top surface of the abutting plate 32 and used to cushion the collision force during placement and conduct static electricity, and most of the laterally spaced-apart coverings A second cushion 34 on the front surface of the inclined plate 31.
20 一琢檢測座3之斜板31具有複數成列間隔排設於兩兩 一权墊34間與斜板3丨近頂緣之穿孔311，及一呈貫穿狀 設於該斜板31近下緣處而用以對應所述面板1之接頭u 進行接線/則武的矩形缺口 3 1 2。 、 该等撐板4是針對如圖丨所示該等固鎖凸柱12形成 面板本體10背面之面板】作搭配使用的，各撐板*之長 =格亦可視需求而作不同設計變化，在本實施例中是以 轉：、、、長短各一作既明。每一撐板4包括一長條狀撐板 版41 ’及二侧向突出該撐板本體41長侧邊並可對應插置:20 The inclined plate 31 of the inspection base 3 has a plurality of perforations 311 that are arranged in rows at two and one weight pads 34 and near the top edge of the inclined plate 3, and a penetrating shape is arranged near the inclined plate 31. A rectangular notch 3 1 2 at the edge for connecting / connecting to the connector u of the panel 1. The supporting plates 4 are used in combination with the fixed locking posts 12 forming the panel on the back of the panel body 10 as shown in Figure 丨. The length of each supporting plate * length = grid can also be designed according to different requirements. In this embodiment, each of the lengths :, ,, and length is made clear. Each of the supporting plates 4 includes a long supporting plate 41 ′ and two laterally protruding long sides of the supporting plate body 41 and can be correspondingly inserted:
6 該斜板31穿孔311中而使撐板本 42。藉此，該等撐板4插置於斜板31上而閃避面板^背面 之固鎖凸柱12並撐起所述面板丨，使該等固鎖凸柱不觸 抵該斜板31，因此所述面板1得以不受該等高低不平的固 鎖凸柱12影響而平穩地跨置於檢測座3上。 該檢測座3之抵板32具有二間隔凹陷於其頂面之定位 孔321。該輔助板5是針對所述接頭u設在面板本體背 面且較低位置的面板i而搭配設置該檢測座3之抵板η上 ，用以將所述面板i墊高以便於插翻試。關助板5包 括-長型板本體51、二自該板本體51底面向下突出而對應 插置定位於抵板32之該二定位孔321的定位柱W、二分別 貼=於该板本體51頂面與正面用以緩衝碰撞力並傳導靜電 之第三軟墊53，及二左右間隔貼覆於該板本體51背面用以 電性連接位於板本體5丨頂 J貝向之該弟二軟墊53與斜板31的 第二導電片54。 該限位板6通常是縱向設置於該斜板31上，用以限制 所述面板1之側邊位置’使擺放於檢測座3上之待測面板i 易於快速擺放定位。該限位板 巴括一側立尚度大於所述 面板1厚度之長板狀板本體61另― 且而… +粒61及一側向突出該板本體61 長側邊亚可對應插置於該斜板 ..,.^ ^ 牙孔31丨中而使該板本體 61側立疋位之定位柱62。 每一角度調整機構7包括一,μ ,^ ^ 凌叹於该基板21對應側邊 上之α執71，及一以其上端部 Η ^ ^ ^ θ 衣於該斜板31對應侧邊上 且下鳊邛疋可滑移地固鎖定位於 /月執71上之撐桿72。該 撐杯72疋藉由-後位移調整其下端部固鎖在滑軌？！上之 位置▼動其上端部所樞接之斜板h，改變斜板Η與該基 板21間之夹角。 同日待閱® 3、5，該等非在使用巾的撐板4、輔助板5 限位板6可對應擺放插置於前述基板21之置槽211上。 #關於月述可傳導靜電的第一〜第三軟塾33、34、53，及 弟 弟一導電片23、54其間相互搭配傳導及消除靜電之 機制說明如下。 10 —配口芩閱圖6 ’該基座2之四腳墊22呈矩形排列，且 7腳塾22包括—設於該基板21底部之橡膠塊221及-可觸地且由下而上貫穿該橡膠塊功與基板21而達基板21 15 =的金屬固鎖螺絲222。該二第—導電片Μ是分別對應 〜中位在近基板21前緣之該二腳塾22，並電性連接該二 p 22的絲如頂面與該二鎖接斜板η之金屬後 问日待_2、4，所述面板i跨置擺放於該檢測座] …面板1上帶有之靜電可往τ傳向位於抵板32頂面之第 叙塾33並導至該金屬斜板3卜或在有制輔助板5之狀 20 2傳向辅助板5之第三軟塾53，再透過輔助板5之第二 :=4導至斜板31。該二第-導電片-藉由導通該二 +厘彳、24將來自於斜板31之靜電傳導至該等腳墊22之 兔屬固鎖螺絲222，最綠由哕笨阑雜總从〇 到消除靜電之功效。絲2接地傳出，達 本發明定位裝置亦適用於供所述固鎖凸柱12形成於面 8 594183 板本體ίο侧緣之面板丨擺放定位，此時則無需使用該等撐 板4 ’只需將所述面板1直接以面板本體1 〇背面貼抵於斜 板31正面並與該等第二軟墊34接觸。在此情況下，面板1 上之靜電可同時經由位於抵板32頂面之第一軟墊(或輔 助板5之第三軟墊53)及位於斜板31正面之第二軟墊％ 傳導至斜板31，並透過第一導電片23傳至腳墊22而接地 10 歸納上述，本發明面板檢測定位裝置利用組合式撐板4 及辅助板5而可廣泛適用於各種類型之液晶面板丨，並且搭 配貼覆複數傳導靜電用之軟墊33、34、53及導電片22、54 ，達到有效傳導消除靜電之安全性功效，整體而言提供一 種使用方便且可減低面板1損壞率、提高檢測效率之定位 裝置’確實能達到本發明之目的。【圖式簡單說明】 15 圖1是一般待測液晶面板的底視立體圖； 圖2是本發明面板檢測定位裝置之較佳 部立體分解圖，說明四撐板、一輔助板及一 使用狀態； 貫施例的一局 限位板處於被 20 圖3疋圖2之一立體組合圖； 圖4是該較佳實施例之一側視示意圖，說明所述 面板擺放定位於一檢測座上之狀態； 圖5疋一類似於圖3之圖示，說明該等撐板、 及限位板處於非使用狀態；及 圖6是該較佳實施例之局部立體圖 說明用以傳導靜 9 594183 電之相關元件。 594183 【圖式之主要元件代表符號說明】 2 基座 34 第二軟墊 4 撐板 41 撐板本體 42 定位柱 5 輔助板 51 板本體 52 定位柱 53 第三軟墊 54 第二導電片 6 限位板 61 板本體 62 定位柱 7 角度調整機構 71 滑執 72 撐桿 21 基板 211 置槽 22 腳墊 221 墊塊 222 固鎖螺絲 23 第一導電片 24 金屬後頁 3 檢測座 31 斜板 311 穿孔 312 缺口 32 抵板 321 定位孔 33 第一軟墊6 The sloping plate 31 is perforated in 311 to make the stay plate 42. As a result, the stay plates 4 are inserted on the inclined plate 31 to avoid the locking posts 12 on the back surface of the panel ^ and support the panel 丨 so that the locking posts do not touch the inclined plate 31, so The panel 1 can be smoothly strung on the detection base 3 without being affected by the uneven locking posts 12. The abutting plate 32 of the detecting base 3 has two positioning holes 321 recessed from the top surface of the abutting plate 32 at intervals. The auxiliary board 5 is provided on the lower board i of the joint u on the back of the panel body, and is arranged on the abutting board η of the detection base 3, so as to raise the panel i to facilitate insertion and retesting. The supporting plate 5 includes a long plate body 51, two positioning columns W protruding from the bottom surface of the plate body 51 and correspondingly inserted into the two positioning holes 321 of the abutment plate 32, and two respectively attached to the plate body 51 The top and front surfaces of the third cushion 53 are used to cushion the collision force and conduct static electricity, and two left and right spaces are pasted on the back of the board body 51 to electrically connect the second one located on the board body 5 The soft pad 53 and the second conductive sheet 54 of the swash plate 31. The limiting plate 6 is usually longitudinally disposed on the inclined plate 31 to limit the position of the side edge of the panel 1 so that the panel i to be tested placed on the detection base 3 can be quickly and easily positioned. The limiting plate includes a long plate-shaped plate body 61 with a standing degree larger than the thickness of the panel 1 on one side, and the + plate 61 and one side protrude toward the long side of the plate body 61, which can be inserted correspondingly. The sloping plate .., ^ ^ is located in the tooth hole 31 丨 so that the plate body 61 is positioned on the side of the positioning post 62. Each angle adjustment mechanism 7 includes a μ, ^ ^ sighed on the corresponding side of the substrate 21, α, and 71, and an upper end portion Η ^ ^ ^ θ is clothes on the corresponding side of the inclined plate 31, and The chin can be slidably locked to the stay 72 on the / month holder 71. The support cup 72 疋 is fixed on the slide rail by adjusting its lower end by -rear displacement? !! Upper position ▼ Move the inclined plate h pivotally connected to the upper end thereof to change the angle between the inclined plate Η and the base plate 21. To be read on the same day ® 3, 5, these non-use towel support plates 4, auxiliary plates 5 limit plates 6 can be placed in the corresponding grooves 211 of the substrate 21 correspondingly. #About the first to third soft palate 33, 34, 53 that can conduct static electricity, and the younger brother one conductive sheet 23, 54 to conduct mutual conduction and eliminate static electricity. The mechanism is described below. 10-Matching port: see Figure 6 'The four foot pads 22 of the base 2 are arranged in a rectangle, and the 7 foot pads 22 include-a rubber block 221 provided at the bottom of the base plate 21-and can be touched and penetrate from bottom to top The rubber block works with the base plate 21 and reaches the base plate 21 15 = a metal locking screw 222. The second-conducting sheet M is respectively corresponding to the metal of the two feet 塾 22 which is located near the leading edge of the substrate 21 and electrically connected to the wires of the two p 22 such as the top surface and the metal of the two locking slant plates η. Wait for the day _2,4, the panel i is placed across the detection seat]… the static electricity on the panel 1 can be transmitted to τ to No. 33 on the top surface of the abutment plate 32 and lead to the metal The inclined plate 3 or the second auxiliary plate 5 in the shape 20 2 is transmitted to the third soft palate 53 of the auxiliary plate 5, and then guided to the inclined plate 31 through the second of the auxiliary plate 5: = 4. The second-conducting sheet-the conduction of the static electricity from the swash plate 31 to the foot pads 22 through the two + centimeters 24, the rabbit-type locking screws 222, the greenest of which is from the clumsy clump. To eliminate static electricity. The wire 2 comes out to ground, and the positioning device of the present invention is also suitable for the positioning and positioning of the locking projection 12 formed on the side 8 594183 of the plate body 丨 the side edge of the board body, and at this time, there is no need to use these supporting plates 4 ′ It is only necessary that the panel 1 is directly abutted against the front surface of the inclined plate 31 with the back surface of the panel body 10 and in contact with the second soft pads 34. In this case, the static electricity on the panel 1 can be conducted to the first cushion (or the third cushion 53 of the auxiliary plate 5) and the second cushion on the front surface of the inclined plate 31 at the same time. The inclined plate 31 is transmitted to the foot pad 22 through the first conductive sheet 23 and grounded. 10 In summary, the panel detection and positioning device of the present invention can be widely applied to various types of liquid crystal panels by using the combined supporting plate 4 and the auxiliary plate 5, In addition, it is equipped with soft pads 33, 34, 53 and conductive sheets 22, 54 for conducting conductive static electricity, which achieves the safety effect of effective conduction and elimination of static electricity. On the whole, it provides a convenient use, which can reduce the damage rate of panel 1 and improve detection. The efficient positioning device 'can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention. [Brief description of the drawings] 15 FIG. 1 is a bottom perspective view of a general liquid crystal panel to be tested; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred portion of the panel detection and positioning device of the present invention, illustrating four support plates, an auxiliary plate and a use state; A limit plate of the embodiment is in a three-dimensional combination view of FIG. 3 and FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating the state where the panel is positioned on a detection base. Figure 5 is a diagram similar to Figure 3, illustrating that the supporting plates and the limiting plate are in a non-use state; and Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of the preferred embodiment to explain the static 9 594183 electricity related element. 594183 [Description of the main symbols of the drawings] 2 Base 34 Second cushion 4 Support plate 41 Support plate body 42 Positioning column 5 Auxiliary plate 51 Plate body 52 Positioning column 53 Third cushion 54 Second conductive sheet 6 Limit Position plate 61 Plate body 62 Positioning column 7 Angle adjustment mechanism 71 Slide handle 72 Strut 21 Base plate 211 Slot 22 Foot pad 221 Pad 222 Locking screw 23 First conductive sheet 24 Metal back page 3 Detection base 31 Swash plate 311 Perforation 312 Notch 32 Abutment plate 321 Positioning hole 33 First cushion