593865 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（J) 【發明所屬的技術領域】 . 本發明是關於具有中心鎖部與側扣具的皮箱鎖的側扣 具。 【習知技術】 在旅行箱等的大型皮箱，通常是具有中心鎖部與側扣 具，在將中心鎖部開鎖時，會按壓側鎖部的推柄來打開側 扣具。而如果將中心鎖部上鎖則也會阻止推柄的移動，即 使按壓推柄也不會動，而無法打開皮箱。 【所要解決的問題點】 在上述習知的構造中，將中心鎖部上鎖，即使阻止了 側扣具的推柄的動作，而以很大的力量來撥動推柄的話， 其衝撃力會傳達到中心鎖部，有可能會將鎖弄壞。所以必 須作成，在中心鎖部上鎖的期間，即使用很大的力量撥動 推柄，衝擊力也不會傳達到中心鎖部。 【用以解決課題的手段】 該發明爲了解決上述的課題，是具有中心鎖部與側扣 具的皮箱鎖的側扣具，其特徵爲：將推柄分割成推柄按壓 片、與推柄鉤部，經由比支承著推柄本身的彈簧更強的彈 簧，來將該兩部分組合在一起。 【實施例】 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)Α4規格（210x 297公羡） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)593865 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (J) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a side fastener of a luggage lock having a central lock portion and a side fastener. [Know-how] Large suitcases such as suitcases usually have a center lock and a side fastener. When the center lock is unlocked, the push handle of the side lock is pressed to open the side fastener. If the center lock is locked, the push handle will be prevented from moving, even if the push handle is pressed, the luggage cannot be opened. [Problems to be Solved] In the above-mentioned conventional structure, the center lock portion is locked, and even if the movement of the push handle of the side fastener is prevented, and the push handle is moved with a large force, the impulse force is It will be transmitted to the center lock, and the lock may be damaged. Therefore, it is necessary to make the impact force not transmitted to the center lock portion even if the push handle is moved with a large amount of force while the center lock portion is locked. [Means for solving the problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention is a side fastener of a luggage lock having a central lock portion and a side fastener, and is characterized in that the push handle is divided into push handle pressing pieces and The shank hook portion combines the two parts through a spring that is stronger than the spring that supports the push handle itself. [Example] This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 public envy) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -4- 593865 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _ B7_—__五、發明説明（2 ) 第1圖是典型的具有中心鎖部與側扣具的旅行皮箱的 例子的正面圖，皮箱1 0是具有··皮箱主體1、蓋子2、 正面的把手3、移動用的腳輪4、及側面的把手5。又具 備有作爲中心鎖部的撥號鎖2 0。2 1是撥號鎖的撥號部 (在圖示例中是四個），3 0是側扣具，3 1是推柄。6是 用來標示中心鎖部是處於上鎖狀態或開鎖狀態的窗部。 第2圖是用來顯示作爲中心鎖部的撥號鎖2 0與右側 的側扣具3 0的機構的配置的上面圖，第3圖是從正面來 看的顯示圖。換言之，第2圖是從Y方向來看第3圖的視 圖，第3圖是從X方向來看第2圖的視圖。 以下雖然是針對右側的側扣具來加以說明，而相反側 的側扣具其構造、作用都一樣。 在側扣具3 0，右端的推柄3 1是被分割成：推柄按 壓片3 2、與推柄鉤部3 3兩部分，是經由第一彈簧3 4 而如圖示地組合。推柄3 1是與第一推板3 5拼接在一起 ，且第一推板3 5是在連結部3 8被連結在第二推板3 6 。而第二推板3 6，是在設置於底板4 0的彈簧支柱4 1 之間藉由彈簧3 7會隨時被彈壓向右側（推柄3 1側）。藉 由後述的撥號鎖2 0的作用，該推板3 5與3 6會被阻止 向左側的移動，或可自由動作。 推柄3 1在底板4 0是具有支點且藉由第二彈簧4 8 被向右彈壓。該發明是將推柄3 1分割爲二，並且是將第 一彈簧3 4作成比第二彈簧4 8更強力的構造。當要打開 皮箱時，如後述會將撥號鎖2 0調到開鎖狀態，讓推板 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） ~ 一 -5- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 593865 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（3 ) 3 5、3 6可自由向左方移動。將推柄按壓片3 2推向左 方的話，會經由第一彈簧3 4來將推柄鉤部3 3推向左方 ，推柄3 1 ，會與在推柄鉤部3 3處拼接於推柄3 1的第 一推板3 5及第二推柄3 6 —起向左方移動’推柄鉤部 3 3會脫離設置於底板4 0的卡合部4 6就可以打開側扣 具3 0。此時，由於第一彈簧3 4是比第二彈簧4 8更強 ，所以推柄3 1的兩個部分會一體動作，可抵抗較弱的第 二彈簧48向左方移動。 當中心鎖部也就是撥號鎖處於上鎖狀態，阻止了推板 3 5、3 6的移動時，即使按壓推柄按壓片3 1 ，推柄鉤 部3 3向左方的動作會被阻止，僅有抵抗第一彈簧3 4的 推柄按壓片3 1會與推柄溝部3 3相對地向左方動作。因 此在撥號鎖2 0的上鎖期間，即使強力的撥動推柄3 1 ， 會經由彈簧3 4僅有推柄按壓片3 2向左方移動，衝擊力 不會經由推板3 5、3 6傳達到撥號鎖。 中心鎖部的構造只要是可阻止或解放推板的動作的機 構即可，雖然不是本發明的主旨，而針對第2圖、第3圖 所示的撥號鎖的其中一例來加以說明。 第4圖是與撥號鎖2 0組合的螺栓的平面圖，第5圖 是從D方向來看第4圖的端面圖，第6圖是第3圖的A — A剖面圖’第7圖是第3圖的B — B剖面圖。 撥號鎖2 0是具有撥號部2 1(在圖示例中是四個）， 在撥號部2 1與撥號軸2 2之間是中介有隨時在旋轉方向 與撥號部2 1卡合的隔片2 3。隔片2 3，在撥號部的特 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -6 - 593865 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 定數字處是形成有缺口部2 4，利用密碼將撥號部2 1的 數字作預定的排列的話，隔片2 3的缺口部2 4會排成一 列。藉此，被彈簧彈壓向撥號部側的螺栓5 0的彎曲部 5 2的突出部會與隔片2 3的缺口部2 4卡合，螺栓5 0 會以旋轉中心部5 5爲中心擺動向撥號部2 1側。（第7 圖）5 1是顯示讓撥號部2 1伸入的孔部。 如第7圖所示，當撥號鎖2 0成爲開鎖狀態時，螺栓 5 0會朝順時鐘方向朝撥號部2 1擺動，作成L字型的操 作部5 3也在撥號部2 1側，所以在第2圖中，第二推板 3 6的前端可以自由通過螺栓5 0的操作部5 3與撥號箱 2 6之間。也就是說，推板3 5、3 6、及推柄3 1，在 第2圖、第3圖都可以自由向左方移動。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 從該開鎖狀態轉動撥號部2 1的話，螺栓5 0，會脫 離隔片2 3的缺口部2 4，會被按壓在隔片2 3的外周面 而在第7圖中向逆時鐘方向轉動，操作部5 3會來到虛線 所示的位置。這樣一來，從第2圖、第3圖、第7圖來判 斷，螺栓5 0的操作部5 3的端面5 4與第二推板3 6的 端面4 5會拼接在一起，而阻止推板3 6向左方的移動。 藉此，如前述，阻止了推板3 5、3 6及推柄鉤部3 3向 左方的移動，即使按壓推柄按壓片3 2，只不過會經由彈 簧3 4讓推柄按壓片3 2相對於推柄鉤部3 3移動。在第 7圖中，2 5是用來變更撥號部的數字與隔片的缺口部的 位置的變換柄。 在第2圖、第3圖中，6 0是用來顯示撥號鎖20是 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 593865 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __ B7____五、發明説明（5 ) 處於開鎖狀態、或開鎖狀態的標誌部，會與上述的螺栓 5 0連動而以支輒6 3爲中心轉動。6 1是標示面，6 2 是標示部。標誌部6 0會與螺栓5 0的動作連動，而如第 6圖所示，會移動到斜線位置或虛線所示的位置，如第1 圖所示在窗部6來標示是處於開鎖狀態、或處於上鎖狀態 〇 以上的說明，是在第2圖、第3圖中針對右側的側扣 具3 0來進行，而相反側是完全相同。 【發明效果】 該發明的側扣具如前述的構造，在具有中心鎖部與側 扣具的皮箱鎖，在中心鎖部上鎖期間，即使將很大的力量 施加在側扣具，其衝擊力也不會傳達到中心鎖部而不會影 響到中心鎖部。 【圖面說明】 第1圖是皮箱的正面圖。 第2圖是顯示該發明的機構的配置的上面圖。 第3圖是同樣從正面來看該處的顯示圖。 第4圖是螺栓的平面圖。 第5圖是從D方向來看第4圖的端面圖。 第6圖是第3圖的A—A剖面圖。 第7圖是第3圖的B—B剖面圖。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -8- 593865 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) 【圖號說明】 1 :皮箱主體 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 2 :蓋子 3 :把手 4 :腳輪 5 :把手 6 :窗部 1〇：皮箱 2 0 :撥號鎖 2 1 :撥號部 2 2 :撥號軸 2 3 :隔片 2 4 :缺口部 2 5 :變換柄 2 6 :撥號箱 3 0 :側扣具 3 1 :推柄 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3 2 :推柄按壓片 3 3 :推柄鉤部 3 4 :第一彈簧 3 5 :第一推板 3 6 :第二推板 3 7 :彈簧 3 8 :推板連結部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -9- 593865 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（7 ) 3 9 :外殼拉動彈簧 4〇：底板 4 1 :彈簧支柱 4 2 :連桿 4 3 :樞軸 4 4 :樞軸 4 5 :第二推板端面 4 6 :鉤部的卡合部 4 7 :側扣具外殼 4 8 :第二彈簧 5 0 :螺栓 5 1 :撥號部的伸入孔 5 2 :彎曲部 5 3 :操作部 5 4 :操作部的端面 5 5 :旋轉中心部 6 0 :標誌部 6 1 :標示面 6 2 :標示部 6 3 :標誌部軸 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -10-Printed by the 1T Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -4- 593865 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _ B7 _—__ V. Description of Invention (2) The first picture is a typical one with a central lock A front view of an example of a travel luggage with a side fastener. The luggage 10 is provided with a luggage main body 1, a lid 2, a front handle 3, a caster 4 for movement, and a side handle 5. It also has a dial lock 2 as the center lock part. 21 is the dial part of the dial lock (four in the example in the figure), 30 is the side fastener, and 31 is the push handle. 6 is a window portion used to indicate whether the center lock portion is in a locked state or an unlocked state. Fig. 2 is a top view showing the arrangement of a dial lock 20 as a center lock portion and a side fastener 30 on the right side, and Fig. 3 is a display view seen from the front. In other words, Fig. 2 is a view of Fig. 3 viewed from the Y direction, and Fig. 3 is a view of Fig. 2 viewed from the X direction. Although the following description is for the right side fastener, the structure and function of the opposite side fastener are the same. At the side fastener 30, the push handle 31 at the right end is divided into: the push handle pressing piece 32, and the push handle hook 3 3, which are combined as shown in the figure via the first spring 3 4. The push handle 31 is spliced together with the first push plate 35, and the first push plate 35 is connected to the second push plate 36 at the connecting portion 38. The second push plate 36 is spring-loaded to the right (the push handle 31 side) between the spring struts 4 1 provided on the bottom plate 40 at any time. By the function of the dial lock 20 described later, the push pads 35 and 36 can be prevented from moving to the left or can move freely. The push handle 3 1 has a fulcrum on the bottom plate 40 and is urged to the right by the second spring 4 8. In this invention, the push handle 31 is divided into two, and the first spring 34 is made stronger than the second spring 48. When you want to open the luggage, the dial lock 20 will be adjusted to the unlocked state as described later, so that the paper size of the push pad is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ 1-5- (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) 593865 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (3) 3 5, 3 6 can move freely to the left. When the push handle pressing piece 3 2 is pushed to the left, the push handle hook 3 3 is pushed to the left via the first spring 3 4, and the push handle 3 1 is spliced at the push handle hook 3 3 The first push plate 3 5 and the second push handle 3 6 of the push handle 3 1-move the push handle hook 3 3 to the left, and the push button 3 3 can be released from the engaging portion 4 6 provided on the bottom plate 40 to open the side fastener. 3 0. At this time, since the first spring 34 is stronger than the second spring 48, the two parts of the push handle 31 will move together and resist the weak second spring 48 from moving to the left. When the central lock part, that is, the dial lock is in the locked state, preventing the movement of the push plates 3 5 and 36, even if the push handle pressing piece 3 1 is pressed, the movement of the push handle hook 3 3 to the left will be prevented, Only the push handle pressing piece 31 which resists the first spring 34 will move to the left opposite to the push handle groove portion 3 3. Therefore, during the locking of the dial lock 20, even if the push handle 3 1 is strongly pushed, only the push handle pressing piece 3 2 moves to the left via the spring 34, and the impact force does not pass through the push plates 3 5, 3. 6 communicates to the dial lock. The structure of the center lock portion may be any mechanism that can prevent or release the operation of the push plate. Although not the gist of the present invention, an example of the dial lock shown in Figs. 2 and 3 will be described. Fig. 4 is a plan view of the bolt combined with the dial lock 20, Fig. 5 is an end view of Fig. 4 as viewed from the D direction, and Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of Fig. 3 Section B-B in Figure 3. The dial lock 2 0 has a dial section 21 (four in the example shown in the figure), and a spacer is engaged between the dial section 21 and the dial shaft 2 2 to engage the dial section 21 at any time. twenty three. Separator 2 3, special in the dial section (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6-593865 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The notch 2 is formed at the fixed number. If the numbers of the dial 2 are arranged in a predetermined order using the password, the notch 2 of the spacer 2 3 4 will line up. Thereby, the protruding portion of the bent portion 5 2 of the bolt 50 pushed by the spring toward the dial portion side is engaged with the notch portion 2 4 of the spacer 23, and the bolt 50 is swung to the center of the rotation center portion 5 5 Dial section 2 1 side. (Fig. 7) 51 is a hole portion where the dial portion 21 is projected. As shown in FIG. 7, when the dial lock 20 is unlocked, the bolt 50 swings clockwise toward the dial section 21, and the L-shaped operation section 5 3 is also on the dial section 21 side, so In the second figure, the front end of the second push plate 36 can pass freely between the operation portion 53 of the bolt 50 and the dial box 26. In other words, the push plates 3 5, 3, 6 and the push handle 3 1 can be freely moved to the left in FIGS. 2 and 3. If the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the dial portion 21 turning from the unlocked state, the bolt 50 will be separated from the notch portion 2 4 of the spacer 23 and pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the spacer 2 3 In FIG. 7, when the counterclockwise direction is turned, the operation portion 53 is brought to the position shown by the dotted line. In this way, judging from FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 7, the end face 5 4 of the operating portion 5 3 of the bolt 50 and the end face 5 5 of the second push plate 36 are spliced together, preventing the pushing. The board 36 moves to the left. As a result, as described above, the push plates 3 5 and 36 and the push handle hook portion 3 3 are prevented from moving to the left, and even if the push handle pressing piece 3 2 is pressed, the push handle pressing piece 3 is only passed through the spring 3 4 2 moves with respect to the push hook 3 3. In Fig. 7, reference numerals 2 and 5 denote shift levers for changing the number of the dial portion and the position of the notch portion of the spacer. In Figures 2 and 3, 60 is used to display the dial lock. 20 is the paper size. Applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 593865 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs. __ B7____ V. Description of the invention (5) The sign part in the unlocked state or in the unlocked state will be linked with the above-mentioned bolt 50 to rotate around the support 辄 63. 6 1 is a marking surface, and 6 2 is a marking portion. The marking portion 60 is linked to the movement of the bolt 50, and as shown in FIG. 6, it moves to the position indicated by the diagonal line or the dotted line. As shown in FIG. 1, the window portion 6 indicates whether it is unlocked, Or in the locked state. The above description is performed on the right side fastener 30 in Figs. 2 and 3, but the opposite side is exactly the same. [Effect of the Invention] The side fastener of the present invention has the same structure as described above. During the case lock having the center lock portion and the side fastener, even if a large force is applied to the side fastener during the center lock portion is locked, The impact force will not be transmitted to the center lock portion without affecting the center lock portion. [Illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a front view of the luggage. Fig. 2 is a top view showing the arrangement of the mechanism of the invention. Fig. 3 is a display diagram when viewed from the front. Figure 4 is a plan view of the bolt. Fig. 5 is an end view of Fig. 4 viewed from the D direction. Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig. 3. Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B in Fig. 3. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -8- 593865 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (6) [Illustration of drawing number] 1 : Luggage body (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 2: Cover 3: Handle 4: Caster 5: Handle 6: Window 10: Luggage 2 0: Dial Lock 2 1: Dial 2 2 : Dial shaft 2 3: Separator 2 4: Notch 2 5: Change handle 2 6: Dial box 3 0: Side fastener 3 1: Push handle Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 3 2: Push handle push Sheet 3 3: Push handle hook 3 4: First spring 3 5: First push plate 3 6: Second push plate 3 7: Spring 3 8: Push plate connection section This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) -9- 593865 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 3 9: Housing pull spring 40: Base plate 4 1: Spring strut 4 2: Connecting rod 4 3: Pivot 4 4: Pivot 4 5: End face of the second push plate 4 6: Engagement portion of the hook portion 4 7: Side clip housing 4 8: Second spring 5 0: Bolt 5 1: Dial 5 5: Bending part 5 3: Operating part 5 4: End face of the operating part 5 5: Rotation center part 6 0: Marking part 6 1: Marking surface 6 2: Marking part 6 3: Marking part shaft (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -10-