TW593150B - Salt brick usable as an engraving/molding material - Google Patents
Salt brick usable as an engraving/molding material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW593150B TW593150B TW91116420A TW91116420A TW593150B TW 593150 B TW593150 B TW 593150B TW 91116420 A TW91116420 A TW 91116420A TW 91116420 A TW91116420 A TW 91116420A TW 593150 B TW593150 B TW 593150B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- brick
- salt brick
- item
- scope
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
593150 五、發明說明 【發明領域】 本發明是關於一種鹽磚’特別是指一種限定鹽磚的宓 度及鹽粒之粒徑,使其適合作為雕塑材料使用之鹽磚。… 【習知技藝說明】 裝 在已知的技藝中,木材、石材、冰塊、塑膠等可 雕刻或塑造材料使用,其中,木材及石材取自大自然,取 材上文到自然環境的限制,雕刻時需要順著雕刻材料軍然 天成的特性作設計,故雕刻時需要較佳的技巧。而冰塊= 了具有易碎之特性外,在雕刻或塑造後無法長時間在室、、㈤ ::持雕塑形狀,亦為其使用上的限制,顯然在已知的: ^ ,可用來雕刻或塑造的材料雖然很多,但每一種p 4 的雕塑材料使用上多少受到外在環境的限制。 訂 而鹽磚是一種利用鹽粒壓製成型之物品,長久以來 2要係供動物蹯食’提供動物需要的一些礦物質。此種 以來:為畜牧用途之鹽磚’雖然提供畜牧業極大的方 n::旎藉由鹽磚特性之改變,使其適合作為雕刻或 ::材科,不僅可擴展鹽業的發展空間,自 線 二殘存之碎屬,亦方便回收再利用,本發明心 對鹽碑的用途作開發。 【發明概要】 本,明之目的是在提供一種可作為雕刻或塑造材料之 孤磚猎以擴展鹽業之發展空間。 本發明之鹽磚係可作為離刻或塑造材料使用,該 主要係由鹽粒壓製成彻 i由 風碑 座裟成型,其中鹽粒之粒徑在3mm以下,而 適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210χ 297公爱) 第3頁 593150 A7593150 V. Description of the invention [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a type of salt brick, particularly a salt brick that limits the degree of salt brick and the particle size of salt particles, making it suitable for use as a sculpture material. … [Description of Known Skills] Packed in known techniques, wood, stone, ice, plastic, etc. can be used for sculpting or shaping materials. Among them, wood and stone are taken from nature. When sculpting, you need to design along the natural characteristics of sculpting materials, so you need better skills when sculpting. The ice cube has the fragile property, and it ca n’t stay in the room for a long time after sculpting or shaping. It is also a limitation of its use. Obviously: ^ can be used for sculpting. Although there are many or shaped materials, the use of each p 4 sculptural material is somewhat limited by the external environment. Therefore, salt bricks are a kind of articles that are pressed and shaped by using salt grains. For a long time, they have to be used by animals for food 'and provide some minerals that animals need. Since then: Although the salt bricks for animal husbandry have provided a great solution for the animal husbandry, n :: 旎 By changing the characteristics of the salt bricks, it is suitable for carving or :: materials, which can not only expand the development space of the salt industry, The remaining genus from the second line is also convenient for recycling and reuse. The invention aims to develop the use of the salt stele. [Summary of the Invention] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solitary brick hunting that can be used as a carving or molding material to expand the development space of the salt industry. The salt brick system of the present invention can be used as an engraving or molding material, which is mainly made of salt particles and is formed by the wind monument seat. The particle size of the salt particles is less than 3mm, and the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 is applicable Specifications (210χ 297 public love) Page 3 593150 A7
鹽碑之密度介於1.5〜2.5 g/em3。 【圖式之簡單說明】 本發明之其他特徵及優點,在以下配合參考圖式之較 佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白,在圖式中: 第一圖是本發明鹽磚之第一較佳實施例的製作浐 圖; ^ 第二圖是一鹽碑雕刻成品的立體圖,說明鹽磚被雕刻 後的立體形態; 第三圖是本發明鹽磚之第二較佳實施例的立體圖,圖 中的鹽磚係以塑造方式成型;及 第四圖是本發明鹽磚之第三較佳實施例的立體圖,圖 中的鹽磚係以塑造方式成型。 參考照片一:圖中之鹽磚雕刻成品係由鹽磚雕刻而 參考照片一 ·圖中之鹽磚係直接以塑造方式成型。 【較佳實施例之詳細說明】 參閱第一圖,本發明之鹽磚在製造時,首先將海水引 到一瘵發池中進行水份的蒸發作業,然後將濃縮後的海水 引到一結晶池中進行結晶’當海水開始結晶後即可形成雪 白之晒鹽,然後利用飽和的滷水對晒鹽進行洗滌,經洗滌 後之鹽粒一般稱為洗滌鹽。前述晒鹽之氯化鈉含量在96% 以上,水份的含量低於7%,而洗滌鹽之氣化鈉含量高於 9 8%,鹽中的水份含量低於4%。 為了使鹽粒在製作成鹽磚後,能夠以電鑽、刻刀等雕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210χ 297公爱)017G74 第 4 頁 593150The density of the salt stele is between 1.5 ~ 2.5 g / em3. [Brief description of the drawings] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. In the drawings: The first picture is the salt brick of the present invention The first figure of the first preferred embodiment is made; ^ The second figure is a perspective view of the finished product of the salt stele, illustrating the three-dimensional form of the salt brick after being carved; the third figure is the second preferred embodiment of the salt brick of the present invention FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of a salt brick according to the present invention. The salt brick is formed in a molding manner. Reference photo 1: The finished salt brick sculpture in the picture is carved by salt brick. Reference photo 1 · The salt brick in the picture is directly shaped by molding. [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] Referring to the first figure, when the salt brick of the present invention is manufactured, the seawater is first introduced into a hair bath to evaporate water, and then the concentrated seawater is guided to a crystal. Crystallization in the pond 'When the seawater begins to crystallize, snow-white sun salt can be formed, and then the saturated salt water is used to wash the sun salt. The washed salt particles are generally called washing salt. The aforementioned sodium salt has a sodium chloride content of more than 96% and a water content of less than 7%, while the washed salt has a sodium gas content of more than 98% and a water content of less than 4% in the salt. In order to make the salt granules into salt bricks, they can be carved with electric drills, engraving knives, etc. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210χ 297 public love) 017G74 page 4 593150
刻工具作雕刻,乃將洗滌鹽粉碎,然後以具有3瓜历篩孔之 篩網進行過篩的操作,將過濾後粒徑小於3mm之細鹽稱 重,然後加入染色劑及/或脫模劑混合均勻,再將添加=染 色劑及/或脫模劑之細鹽置放在一模具内進行沖壓加工,即 可製造出一鹽粒粒徑在3mm以下,而密度ι·5〜2.5 g/cm3之 鹽磚。本發明在鹽粒中添加染色劑的目的是賦予鹽磚預定Engraving tools are used for engraving. The washing salt is crushed and then sieved with a sieve with 3 melon calendar sieve holes. The fine salt with a particle size of less than 3 mm after filtration is weighed, and then a stain and / or demould The agent is mixed uniformly, and then the fine salt added with the dyeing agent and / or the release agent is placed in a mold and punched, and a salt particle with a diameter of less than 3 mm and a density of ι · 5 ~ 2.5 g can be manufactured. / cm3 of salt brick. The purpose of adding coloring agent to salt particles according to the present invention is to give salt bricks a predetermined
的色彩,而脫模劑乃選自〇〜5重量%的硬脂酸鎂,^加脫模 劑之目的在於:使由細鹽壓製成型之鹽磚容易自模具上取 下,惟本發明在設計上並不以添加染色劑及脫模劑為必 要。 配合第二圖以及參考照片一,本發明之鹽磚可在經過 雕刻後製作成一具防潮功能的鹽磚雕刻成品丨,上述鹽磚雕 刻成品1包含:一依上述步驟製成且已被雕刻成藝術品之 鹽磚11,以及一塗佈在該鹽磚n之一表面上^防=層 12,其中該鹽磚11先利用電鑽或刻刀等雕刻工具雕刻成預The release agent is selected from 0 to 5% by weight of magnesium stearate. The purpose of adding the release agent is to make it easy to remove the salt bricks formed by fine salt pressing from the mold. The design does not require the addition of colorants and release agents. With reference to the second figure and reference photo 1, the salt brick of the present invention can be made into a salt brick carved product with moisture resistance after engraving 丨 the above salt brick carved product 1 includes: one made according to the above steps and has been carved into A salt brick 11 of the artwork, and a coating 12 on one surface of the salt brick n. The anti-layer = 12, wherein the salt brick 11 is first sculpted into a pre-cut with a carving tool such as an electric drill or a carving knife.
定的形狀,而該防潮層12是選自:亮光漆或油漆,採用、、由 漆時除了具有防潮的功能外,亦可對鹽碑11進行彩繪,、 增進鹽磚雕刻成品1之視覺美感。更具體而言,本發明= 製成鹽粒粒徑3mm以下,而密度〜2.5 g/cm3之鹽磚^ 適合作為雕刻材料使用,雕刻後再於鹽磚u之一 、录面塗佈 一層選自亮光漆或油漆之防潮層丨2,即可製得本發明所兩 之鹽磚雕刻成品1。 “ 本發明之鹽磚11的鹽粒粒徑在 3 mm以下,而趨碑 的密度在1.5〜2.5g/cm3,惟就雕刻之角度,該密、The moisture-proof layer 12 is selected from the group consisting of: bright lacquer or paint, and in addition to its moisture-proof function, it can also be used to paint the salt monument 11 to enhance the visual beauty of the finished salt brick sculpture 1. . More specifically, the present invention = made of salt bricks with a salt particle diameter of 3 mm or less and a density of ~ 2.5 g / cm3 ^ suitable for sculpting materials. The self-glazing lacquer or the moisture-proof layer 2 of the paint can be used to prepare the salt brick carved product 1 of the present invention. "The salt particle diameter of the salt brick 11 of the present invention is less than 3 mm, and the density of the stele is 1.5 ~ 2.5g / cm3.
第5頁 五、發明說明(4 ) 1.8〜2.3g/cm3為較佳,當鹽磚u之密度低於i 5 g/cm3,或 者鹽粒的粒徑大於3mm時,鹽磚u的結構鬆散、壓合性不 佳,不適合作為雕刻材料使用,而當鹽磚丨丨的密度大於 2.5 g/cm3時,鹽磚u的結構過於結實,一般市售的電鑽在 雕刻上比較困難。 參閱第三圖及參考照片二,本發明之鹽磚丨丨除了可作 為雕刻材料外,亦可直接以塑造方式成型預定的形狀及色 彩’亦即,本發明以塑造方式成型之鹽磚11包含:多數上 下設置之鹽層1 1 1,該等鹽層i丨丨皆係由粒徑3mm以下之 鹽粒以及染色劑混合而成,為了使鹽磚i i具有豐富的色彩 麦化’每一鹽層111使用的染色劑顏色皆不相同,且由於 一般鹽粒在壓製成預定形狀後,其表面會呈現宛如天然石 材的細砂觸感,因此,整個鹽磚11除了呈現出豐富的色彩 變化性外,亦具有類似天然石材的觸感,故很適合製作成 裝飾品。 本發明具豐富色彩的鹽碑1 1在製造時,首先將粒徑 3 mm以下之鹽粒與適當比例的染色劑混合,然後依序將混 有不同染色劑的鹽粒鋪設在模具中,之後藉由加壓使整個 鹽磚11的密度達到1 ·5 g/cm3以上,即可製得本發明所需要 的鹽磚11。 本發明之鹽磚11除了可如第三圖所示之上下層層疊置 外’亦可如第四圖所示者,即該鹽磚11包含:一形成該鹽 磚11主要輪廓的主基部112,以及一與主基部112緊密靠 合之搭配基部11 3,上述主基部11 2及搭配基部11 3皆係由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210χ 297公釐) * 6 頁 593150 A75. Explanation of the invention (4) 1.8 ~ 2.3g / cm3 is better. When the density of the salt brick u is lower than i 5 g / cm3, or the particle size of the salt particles is greater than 3mm, the structure of the salt brick u is loose. 2. The compactness is not good, and it is not suitable for engraving materials. When the density of the salt bricks is greater than 2.5 g / cm3, the structure of the salt bricks u is too strong, and generally the commercially available electric drills are difficult to sculpt. Referring to the third figure and reference photo 2, the salt brick of the present invention, in addition to being used as a sculpting material, can also be directly shaped into a predetermined shape and color by molding. That is, the salt brick 11 molded by the present invention includes : Most of the salt layers 1 1 1 are arranged above and below. These salt layers i 丨 丨 are made by mixing salt particles with a diameter of 3mm or less and dyeing agents. The color of the colorant used in the layer 111 is different, and after the salt particles are generally pressed into a predetermined shape, the surface will have a fine sand feel like natural stone. Therefore, the entire salt brick 11 exhibits rich color variability. In addition, it also has a touch similar to natural stone, so it is very suitable for making decorations. The salt tablet 11 with rich colors of the present invention is manufactured by first mixing salt particles having a particle diameter of 3 mm or less with an appropriate ratio of a colorant, and then sequentially laying salt particles mixed with different colorants in a mold, and then By pressing to make the density of the entire salt brick 11 reach 1.5 g / cm3 or more, the salt brick 11 required by the present invention can be obtained. The salt brick 11 of the present invention can be stacked on top and bottom as shown in the third figure, or as shown in the fourth figure, that is, the salt brick 11 includes: a main base 112 forming the main outline of the salt brick 11 And a matching base 11 3 which closely fits the main base 112. The above-mentioned main base 11 2 and the matching base 113 are all adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210χ 297 mm) by this paper size * 6 pages 593150 A7
粒徑3mm以下之鹽粒及染色劑混合而成,製造時利用兩個 内外模具將混合有不同顏色染色劑的鹽粒分開,然後加壓 使鹽磚11的密度到達L5 g/cm3以上,即可製得如第四圖所 示之鹽磚11的成品。在設計上本發明亦可在主基部上 搭配數種不同顏色的搭配基部113,且該等搭配基部US與 主基部112間的搭配方式,也不以橫截面皆相同為必要。 為了防止鹽磚11在擺放時受潮,亦可在鹽磚u的表面塗 佈一層例如:亮光漆的防潮層。 由以上說明可知,本發明藉由鹽粒粒徑之限制,以及 鹽磚密度之限定,可使鹽磚在壓製成型後適合作為雕刻材 料使用,或者直接壓製成預定形狀、色彩之成品,該項鹽 碑用途之創新不僅前所未見,更可擴展鹽業的發展空間, 而雕塑產生的鹽磚碎屑由於絕大部份為天然的氯化鈉,因 此’在回收時不會造成環境污染,處理上亦很方便,故本 發明可作為雕刻或塑造材料之鹽碑不僅創新、進步,更極 具產業上利用價值。Salt granules with a diameter of less than 3mm are mixed with dyes. During manufacture, two inner and outer molds are used to separate the salt grains mixed with different color dyes, and then the pressure is applied to make the density of the salt brick 11 reach L5 g / cm3 or more, that A finished product of the salt brick 11 shown in the fourth figure can be obtained. In design, the present invention can also match the matching base 113 with several different colors on the main base, and it is not necessary that the matching methods between the matching base US and the main base 112 are the same in cross section. In order to prevent the salt brick 11 from being wet when placed, a surface of the salt brick u may be coated with a moisture-proof layer such as a varnish. From the above description, it can be known that the present invention can make salt bricks suitable for use as engraving materials after compression molding by directly limiting the particle size of salt particles and the density of salt bricks. The innovation of the use of the salt stele is not only unprecedented, it can also expand the development space of the salt industry, and the salt brick debris generated by the sculpture is mostly natural sodium chloride, so 'there will not cause environmental pollution during recycling. It is also very convenient to handle, so the invention can be used as a sculptural or sculptural material, not only for innovation and progress, but also for industrial use.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the content of the invention specification, All should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.
593150 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 【元件標號對照】 I 鹽碑雕刻成品 II 鹽磚 12 防潮層 III 鹽層 I 1 2主基部 II 3搭配基部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210x 297公釐) 017C78593150 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) [Comparison of component numbers] I Salt stele engraving II Salt brick 12 Moisture-proof layer III Salt layer I 1 2 Main base II 3 Base (210x 297 mm) 017C78
頁page
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW91116420A TW593150B (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | Salt brick usable as an engraving/molding material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW91116420A TW593150B (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | Salt brick usable as an engraving/molding material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW593150B true TW593150B (en) | 2004-06-21 |
Family
ID=34075524
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW91116420A TW593150B (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2002-07-19 | Salt brick usable as an engraving/molding material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW593150B (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-07-19 TW TW91116420A patent/TW593150B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TW593150B (en) | Salt brick usable as an engraving/molding material | |
CN107234896A (en) | A kind of manufacture craft of soft pottery decorative cover hard-cover notebook | |
CN110076939B (en) | Fine simulation silica gel product, manufacturing process thereof and application thereof in rubbing | |
Brooks | Mouldmaking and casting | |
KR101293437B1 (en) | A method for manufacturing of relief matter, relief matter manufactured thereby and formative arts using the same | |
KR20120007851A (en) | Method for representation of solid shape using paper cross section | |
KR100561334B1 (en) | A manufacturing process of Miniature Landscape Stones | |
CN2369845Y (en) | Soft rubber combined mould for concrete imitation | |
CN202046146U (en) | Log decorative painting | |
CN2275033Y (en) | Shell synthetic material | |
KR200317715Y1 (en) | Coloring aids for picture frame | |
Haghi | THE ART OF POLYMER CLAY FOR PROFESSIONAL ARTISTS | |
TW523451B (en) | Method for producing folding-type support frame | |
RU2546436C1 (en) | Decorative product manufacturing method | |
CN2928543Y (en) | Solid wood natural art picture on # character plate | |
Hardy | Handbuilding | |
CZ297138B6 (en) | Interior accessory, particularly furniture or part thereof, and process of its manufacture | |
JPH11276023A (en) | Fishing tool material obtained by processing and forming foamed material | |
Amante | The transformation of stone | |
JPH01122403A (en) | Inlaylike artificial stone | |
CN203157548U (en) | Novel artistic ornament | |
CN2188476Y (en) | Dough modelling portrait name stamp | |
TW482701B (en) | Method for forming 3-D object with complex facets (particularly large metal object) | |
TW486419B (en) | Method for producing artificial wood plate | |
Larson | Sand Cast Sculpture: Fine Art in Fine Sand |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |