TW593028B - Standing device for a motorcycle - Google Patents

Standing device for a motorcycle Download PDF

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Publication number
TW593028B
TW593028B TW092112832A TW92112832A TW593028B TW 593028 B TW593028 B TW 593028B TW 092112832 A TW092112832 A TW 092112832A TW 92112832 A TW92112832 A TW 92112832A TW 593028 B TW593028 B TW 593028B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
standing
support
bracket
stand
pair
Prior art date
Application number
TW092112832A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200307618A (en
Inventor
Shin Nabeya
Yoshio Takada
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Publication of TW200307618A publication Critical patent/TW200307618A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW593028B publication Critical patent/TW593028B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H1/00Supports or stands forming part of or attached to cycles
    • B62H1/02Articulated stands, e.g. in the shape of hinged arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/12Motorcycles, Trikes; Quads; Scooters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H2700/00Supports or stands for two-wheel vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a standing device that has reduced the weight and may be easily installed to a power unit of a motorcycle. A pair of left and right hanger arms 17, 17 is formed to a top, front part of a casing 10 of a power unit P. The hanger arms are connected to a body frame 1 by means of a pivot 15. As such, in a base of the left and right hanger arms 17, 17 is integrally provided with a pair of left and right stand support hubs 19, 19 that align with an interval L2 that is narrower than an interval L1 of bearings 17a, 17a supported by the pivot 15 of the hanger arms 17, 17 and 17a and 19. The hanger arms 17, 17 are rotatably connected to the stand support hubs 19, 19 by means of a spindle 25, between which stand support hubs 19, 19 are provided with a bulging face 22 of a stand 9.

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593028 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為關於在由:引擎;及,在輸出軸連結後輪 速機;如此所構成的動力裝置前部形成左右一對吊架 通過水平之樞軸使此等吊架臂可旋動地連結於車架上 該車架及動力裝置間安裝可緩衝該裝置在上下搖動的 衝器之二輪機車,特別是為了使車體自立的站立支架 裝於動力裝置的二輪機車之站立支架裝置的改良。 【先前技術】 在二輪機車中,將站立支架安裝於動力裝置者,例 曰本專利特開平5 - 2 4 6 3 5 9號公報所揭示者,已為所4 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之課題) 在動力裝置安裝站立支架,例如,可和引擎的曲柄 同,一體成形支持站立支架之站立支架支持輪轂,其 在車架上熔接站立支架支持輪轂設置之情形,其在成 較為有利。但是,要在動力裝置安裝站立支架時,站 架的重量對後緩衝器之負荷,亦即,彈簧下負荷會增 因此,在動力裝置上要安裝站立支架時被強力要求站 架須要輕量化。 本發明為鑑於該情況而戶斤完成,其目的為可盡量使 支架輕量化而可簡單安裝在動力裝置上的二輪機車之 支架裝置。 (解決課題之手段) 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 之變 臂, ,在 後緩 被安 如, 箱共 比起 本上 立支 加。 立支 站立 站立 593028 為了達成上述目的,本發明為在由:引擎;及 軸上連結後輪之變速機;如此所構成的動力裝 (casing)前部形成左右一對吊架臂,通過水平之 等吊架臂可旋動地連結於車架上,在該車架及動 安裝可緩衝該裝置之上下搖動的後緩衝器,如此 車中,在左右一對的前述吊架臂之基部上,以比 架臂的前述樞軸上所支持之一對軸承部的間隔更 隔一體形成並列之左右一對的站立支架支持輪毅 在此等站立支架支持輪轂通過支軸連結成使站立 起立位置及收藏位置之間旋動,如此為其第一特 又,前述外殼及樞軸為各自對應於後述之本發 例中之曲柄箱1 0及第2樞軸。 根據該第1特徵,左右的吊架臂,由於藉由極 支持於樞軸之左右兩軸承部的大間隔而一體形成 置之外殼上,因此藉樞軸可提高動力裝置的支持 可賦予動力裝置時常在安定之上下搖動姿勢,而 好的乘騎感覺。又,在上述兩吊架臂上,由於一 藉由支軸支持站立支架之左右一對的站立支架支 因此,不必要在外殼上特別形成站立支架支持輪 使外殼的形狀單純化,進一步可謀求其鑄造之容 賦予成本費降低。特別是左右的站立支架支持輪 左右的吊架臂之剛性比較高的基部,以比兩軸承 更狹窄之間隔並列所形成,因此,可使被此等站 持輪轂所軸支之站立支架的基端部作成更狹窄的 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 ,在輸出 置之外殼 樞軸使此 力裝置間 之二輪機 被此等吊 狹窄之間 (boss), 支架可在 徵。 明的實施 力獲得被 在動力裝 剛性,而 可得到良 體形成有 持輪轂, 轂,而可 易化,而 轂由於在 部的間隔 立支架支 寬度,而 6 593028 可謀求站立支架的輕量化。因此,可減少後緩衝器之負荷 的負擔而賦予提高乘騎的感覺。 又,本發明除了第1特徵外,並使被前述支軸所支持之 站立支架的突面(hub)配置於一對站立支架支持輪轂(boss) 間,此為第2特徵。 根據該第 2特徵,由於藉在左右兩站立支架支持輪轂 (boss)間配置有站立支架之突面,因此,可成為使用短的 突面,而可更加謀求站立支架的輕量化,同時,在兩站立 支架支持輪轂間可容易使突面定位,而變成對站立支架之 兩站立支架支持輪轂可有良好的組裝性。 又,本發明除了第1或第2特徵外,在站立支架設有連 結前述突面及左右的支持腳間之補強板,在前述吊架臂形 成有規範抵接該補強板之站立支架的起立位置之起立停止 器,如此為其第3特徵。 根據該第3特徵,連結著突面和支持腳間之補強板,可 變成兼作為規範站立支架的起立位置之停止器板,而可使 站立支架之構造簡單化。 又,本發明除了第1〜第3之任一特微外,使左右的前 述吊架臂以平面視雙方的間隔自前述軸承部朝向基部形成 為狹小之略呈八字狀。 根據該第4特徵,左右的吊架臂藉著連結樞軸,其可提 高橫向相互的剛性,同時,由於在兩吊架臂之間隔狹小基 部上形成有左右的站立支架支持輪轂,因此,可使站立支 架輕量化並可達成站立支架強固的支持。 7 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 593028 【實施方式】 以下依照附圖表示之本發明的一實施例說明本發明之實 施形態。 圖1為具備有本發明之站立支架裝置的二輪機車之側視 圖;圖2為圖1的站立支架裝置周圍之擴大側視圖,表示 站立支架的起立狀態;圖3表示站立支架之收藏狀態,為 和圖2之對應圖;圖4為圖3之底面圖;圖5為圖4之5-5 線剖面圖;圖6為站立支架之背面圖;圖7為圖6之7-7 線剖面圖;圖8為圖6之8 - 8線剖面圖。 首先在圖1中,二輪機車S的車架1為由:自支持前叉2 可操縱方向之頭管1 h往下方延伸而支持腳踏板3的前架 1 f ;及,自該前架1 f的後端傾斜往上方延伸支持行李箱4 及駕駛者用座位5之後架1 r ;如此所構成,在前叉2下端 軸支有前輪6f,在後架lr上下可搖動地懸架有一方面支 持後輪6 r並將其驅動之動力裝置P,又,在後架1 r和動 力裝置P之間安裝有緩衝動力裝置P的上下搖動之後緩衝 器8。又,在動力裝置P,安裝有可使車體自立之站立支架 9。如此使二輪機車S構成為速克達型。 動力裝置P為由:引擎E;及,在該引擎E的曲柄箱10 一體連接變速箱1 1,在其内部收容帶式無段變速機構之變 速機T ;如此所構成,在該變速箱1 1的後端部,被支持有 安裝上述變速機構之後輪 6 r·的輸出軸,又,在該變速箱 1 1的後端上部,被安裝有上端連結著後架1 r之前述後緩 衝器8的下端。 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/921】2832 8 593028 其次,根據圖2〜圖4說明上述動力裝置P之懸架裝 在後架1 r的前端部所形成之左右一對托架1 2、1 2 過水平的第1樞軸1 4可搖動地連結懸架環(r i n g ) 1 3。 架環1 3具備有1根前部臂1 3 a ;及,左右一對後部臂: 1 3 b ;左右之後部臂1 3 b、1 3 b的先端為藉由水平之筒軸 一體互相被連結,其前部臂1 3 a為通過緩衝橡膠1 6被 於前架1 f的後端部内。 如圖4所示,引擎E的曲柄箱1 0為由:在錯直方向 割面互相所接合之左箱半體1 0 a及右箱半體1 0 b所構 在此箱半體1 0 a、1 0 b的下面,一體被形成有在各前端 軸承部 17a、17a之左右一對的吊架臂17、17。如此 左右的吊架臂 1 7、1 7各自各別一體形成於左右的箱 10a、10b上,則可容易各自一體成形(鑄造)為左右的 體及吊架臂10a、 17; 10b、 17。 左右的吊架臂1 7、1 7為被形成以平面視雙方的間隔 等軸承部1 7 a、1 7 a朝向基部變成狹小之八字狀。上述 部1 7 a、1 7 a在各内周面被壓入橡膠襯套,該等軸承部 1 7 a和配置在其間之上述筒軸1 3 c可藉由被插通在其 水平的第2樞軸1 5相對可旋動地連結。因此,動力裝 在第2樞軸15周圍可上下搖動,自該動力裝置P在懸 1 3起作用之搖動衝擊力可藉緩衝橡膠1 6而被吸收。 在左右上述之吊架臂17、17的基部,一體被形成有 該等軸承部1 7 a、1 7 a相互的間隔L 1更狹窄的間隔L 2 之左右一對站立支架支持輪殼1 9、1 9,站立支架9如 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 置。 ,通 該懸 13b、 13c 插入 的分 成, 具有 藉使 半體 箱半 自其 車由承 17a、 間之 置P 架環 以比 並列 下述 9 593028 般地被安裝於此等站立支架支持輪轂1 9、1 9上。 如圖4〜圖8所示,站立支架9為由:一體連結為U字狀 之左右的支持腳21、21 ;及配置於支持腳21、21的旋動 中心部上,由筒管材料構成之突面(hub)22;及在站立支架 9的前面側而熔接連結突面2 2及左右的支持腳2 1、2 1間 之前部補強板2 3 ;及,在站立支架9的後面側熔接連結突 面2 2和左右的支持腳部2 1、2 1之連結部間的後部補強板 2 4 ;如此所構成,該突面2 2被配置於左右一對的前述站立 支架支持輪轂1 9、1 9間。如此被嵌插在水平方向排列成一 排之站立支架支持輪轂19、19及在突面22上具有膨大頭 部25a之支軸25,而在其先端部安裝有防止脫落用之開口 銷26。 左右的支持腳2 1、2 1 —體具備有各自屈曲於其外側方具 有比突面 2 2的長度更長的接地間隔而可接地之一對接地 部2 1 a、2 1 a,在其左側的接地部2 1 a之外端一體連設有起 立用踏板28。 然後,站立支架9在左右支持腳2 1、2 1之接地部2 1 a、 21a接地而使車體自立的起立位置A;及,往站立支架支持 輪轂1 9、1 9之後方收藏支持腳21、21的收藏位置B ;之 間於支軸2 5的周圍可旋動,為了規範該起立位置A,在前 述吊架臂1 7、1 7上形成有抵住前部補強板2 3前面的左右 側部之左右一對的起立停止器2 9。又,為了規範該收藏位 置B,在曲柄箱1 0的底面上形成有抵住附設在左右的支持 腳2 1、2 1之一邊的停止器橡膠3 0之收藏停止器3 4。 10 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 593028 在圖2、圖3及圖6中,在熔接於右方的支持腳21之外 側面的鉤部31,及,突設於右方的吊架臂1 7之一側面的 繫止銷3 2之間張設有站立支架保持彈簧3 3。該站立支架 保持彈簧3 3,其張力之作用線隨著站立支架9的起立位置 A及收藏位置B間之旋動而可穿過支軸2 5的中心,藉該張 力其可使站立支架9保持在起立及收藏之任一個位置上。 其次說明該實施例之作用。 左右的吊架臂1 7、1 7為極力取得被支持於第2樞軸1 5 之左右兩軸承部17a、17a的間隔L1,可藉一體形成於曲 柄箱1 0上,以第2樞軸1 5而可提高動力裝置P之支持剛 性,而可賦予動力裝置P時常在安定之上下搖動姿勢,並 可得到良好的騎乘感覺。特別是左右的前述吊架臂1 7由於 形成以平面視兩者的間隔自該等軸承部1 7 a、1 7 a朝向基部 變成狹小之略呈八字狀,因此,在藉由第2樞軸1 5連結於 懸架環1 3之狀態,變成可提高橫方向相互的剛性,而可更 賦予動力裝置P之支持剛性的強化。 又,在上述兩吊架臂17、17,由於一體形成有藉由支軸 25支持站立支架9的突面22之左右一對的站立支架支持 輪轂1 9、1 9,因此,在曲柄箱1 0上不須特別形成站立支 架支持輪轂1 9、1 9,而可使曲柄箱1 0的形狀單純化,進 一步更可謀求其鑄造之容易化而使成本降低。 而且’左右之站立支架支持輪毅19、19由於在左右的吊 架臂1 7、1 7的剛性比較高之基部上以比兩軸承部1 7 a、1 7 a 的間隔L1更狹窄之間隔排列所形成,因此,可將被此等站 11 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/921】2832 593028 立支架支持輪轂1 9、1 9所連結的站立支架9之基端部作 更狹小的寬度,而可使站立支架9輕量化且可使站立支 9有強固的支持性。 此時,特別是在兩站立支架支持輪轂1 9、1 9間藉配置 站立支架9的突面22,因此,變成可使用短的突面22, 可更加謀求站立支架9之輕量化,同時,在兩站立支架 持輪轂1 9、1 9間可容易使突面2 2定位,而使兩站立支 支持輪轂1 9、1 9對站立支架9具有良好的組裝性。 又,在站立支架9中,由於連結突面22及支持腳21 2 1間之前部補強板2 3會抵接曲柄箱1 0的起立停止器 而規範站立支架9之起立位置A,因此,前部補強板2 3 成可兼作為停止器板,而可使站立支架之構造簡單化。 本發明並不限定於上述之實施例,只要不脫離該要旨 範圍其可作各種設計變更。 (發明之效果) 根據如上之本發明的第1特徵,在由引擎;及,在輸 軸上連結有後輪之變速機;如此所構成的動力裝置之外 前部形成有左右一對吊架臂,通過水平之樞軸可使此等 架臂可旋動地連結於車架上,在該車架及動力裝置間安 有可緩衝該裝置之上下搖動的後緩衝器,如此所成之二 機車中,由於在左右一對的前述吊架臂之基部上,以比 此等吊架臂的前述樞軸所支持之一對軸承部的間隔更狹 之間隔一體形成並列之左右一對站立支架支持輪轂,在 等站立支架支持輪轂上藉由支軸使站立支架可在起立位 31W發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 成 架 有 而 支 架 29 變 之 出 殼 吊 裝 輪 被 小 此 置 12 593028 及收藏位置之間旋動,因此,左右的吊架臂可藉極力取 被支持在樞軸之左右兩軸承部的大間隔而一體形成於動 裝置之外殼上,如此,可以樞軸而提高動力裝置的支持 性,可賦予動力裝置時常在安定之上下搖動姿勢,可得 良好之乘騎感覺。又,在上述兩吊架臂上,由於一體形 有藉由支軸而支持站立支架之左右一對的站立支架支持 轂,因此,在外殼上不須特別形成站立支架支持輪轂, 使外殼之形狀單純化,進一步可使其鑄造容易化,並可 成本降低。而且,由於左右的站立支架支持輪轂為,在 右的吊架臂之剛性比較高的基部上,以比兩軸承部的間 更狹小之間隔並列所成,因此,可將連結此等站立支架 持輪轂之站立支架基部作成狹小的寬度,可謀求站立支 之輕量化,而減輕後緩衝器之負荷負擔,並提高其乘騎 覺。 又,根據本發明之第2特徵,除了第1特徵外,由於 被支持於前述支軸之站立支架的突面配置在一對站立支 支持輪轂間,因此,藉在左右兩站立支架支持輪轂間配 站立支架之突面,而變成可使用短的突面,而可更加謀 站立支架之輕量化,同時,可使在兩站立支架支持輪轂 使突面之定位容易,而使兩站立支架支持輪轂對站立支 有良好之組裝性。 又,根據本發明之第3特徵,除了第1或第2特徵外 由於在站立支架上設有連結前述突面及左右的支持腳間 補強板,在前述吊架臂上形成規範抵接該補強板之站立 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 得 力 剛 到 成 輪 可 使 左 隔 支 架 感 使 架 置 求 間 架 之 支 13 593028 架 的 起 立 位 置 之 起 立 停 止 器 因 此 1 連 結 突 面 及 支 持 腳 間 之 補 強 板 可 變 成 兼 作 為 規 範 站 立 支 架 的 起 立 位 置 之 停 止 器 板 而 可 賦 予 站 立 支 架 之 構 造 之 簡 單 化 〇 又 , 根 據 本 發 明 之 第 4 特 徵 , 除 了 第 1 第 3 特 徵 中 之 任 一 特 徵 外 由 於 使 左 右 的 前 述 吊 架 臂 形 成 以 平 面 視 兩 者 的 間 隔 白 前 述 軸 承 部 起 朝 向 基 部 變 成 狹 小 之 略 八 字 狀 j 因 此 藉 連 結 左 右 的 吊 架 臂 和 框 軸 可 提 高 橫 方 向 相 互 的 剛 性 , 此 外 同 時 , 由 於 在 兩 吊 架 臂 之 間 隔 狹 小 的 基 部 形 成 有 左 右 之 站 立 支 架 支 持 輪 轂 因 此 可 使 站 立 支 架 輕 量 化 及 使 站 立 支 架 達 成 強 固 的 支 持 性 0 [ 圖 式 簡 單 說 明 ] 圖 1 為 具 備 有 本 發 明 之 站 立 支 架 裝 置 的 二 輪 機 車 之 側 視 圖 〇 圖 2 為 圖 1 的 站 立 支 架 周 圍 之 擴 大 側 視 圖 7 表 示 站 立 支 架 的 起 立 狀 態 〇 圖 3 表 示 站 立 支 架 之 收 藏 狀 態 1 為 和 圖 2 之 對 應 圖 〇 圖 4 為 圖 3 之 底 面 圖 0 圖 5 為 圖 4 之 5 -5 線 之 剖 面 圖 〇 圖 6 為 站 立 支 架 之 背 面 圖 〇 圖 7 為 圖 6 之 7 -7 線 之 剖 面 圖 0 圖 8 為 圖 6 之 8 -8 線 之 剖 面 圖 0 (元件4 夺號說明) 1 車 架 1 h 頭 管 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 14 593028593028 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to: an engine; and a rear wheel speed machine connected to an output shaft; the front of the power unit thus formed forms a pair of left and right hangers that pass horizontally. The pivot allows these hanger arms to be rotatably connected to the frame. A two-wheeled locomotive is installed between the frame and the power unit to buffer the device from swinging up and down, especially to stand on the stand. Improvement of the stand bracket device of two-wheeled locomotive for power unit. [Prior art] In a two-wheeled locomotive, a person who mounts a standing bracket on a power unit, such as the one disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 5-2 4 6 3 5 9 has been described [Inventive Content] Problem to be Solved) Installing a stand bracket on the power unit, for example, can be integrated with the crank of the engine to stand the stand bracket to support the hub. It is more advantageous to weld the stand bracket on the frame to support the installation of the hub. . However, when a standing stand is installed on the power unit, the weight of the stand will affect the load of the rear bumper, that is, the load under the spring will increase. Therefore, when the standing stand is installed on the power unit, it is strongly required that the stand be lightweight. The present invention has been completed in view of this situation, and an object thereof is to provide a bracket device for a two-wheeled locomotive that can reduce the weight of the bracket as much as possible and can be simply mounted on a power unit. (Means to solve the problem) 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 The arm is, after being slowed down, the box is more expensive than the original one. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is to provide a pair of left and right hanger arms at the front portion of a power casing formed by: an engine; and a transmission connected to a rear wheel on a shaft; Wait for the hanger arm to be rotatably connected to the frame, and to install a rear bumper that can buffer the device from swinging up and down. In this car, on the base of the pair of left and right hanger arms, A pair of left and right standing brackets are formed side by side to form a spaced apart pair of bearing portions supported on the aforementioned pivot of the frame arm. These stand brackets support the hubs to be connected by a support shaft to make the standing upright position and Rotating between the storage positions is its first special feature, and the aforementioned casing and pivot are respectively corresponding to the crank case 10 and the second pivot in the present embodiment described later. According to this first feature, since the left and right hanger arms are integrally formed on the housing by a large distance between the left and right bearing portions of the pivot, the support of the power unit can be improved by the pivot, and the power unit can be provided. I often shake my posture from above and below for a good ride. In addition, on the two hanger arms, a pair of left and right standing stand supports are supported by a support shaft. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a standing stand support wheel on the outer shell to simplify the shape of the outer shell, which can be further sought. The cost of casting is reduced. In particular, the rigid bases of the left and right hanger arms of the left and right standing bracket support wheels are formed side by side at a narrower distance than the two bearings. Therefore, the bases of the standing supports supported by the hubs supported by these stands can be used. The end is made narrower 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832. The pivot of the casing placed on the output causes the two turbines of this force device to be narrowed (boss) by these suspensions. Sign. The implementation force of Ming is obtained by the rigidity of the power pack, and the good body can be obtained by holding the hub and the hub, which can be facilitated. The hub is spaced by the stand width of the stand, and 6 593028 can reduce the weight of the stand. . Therefore, the load on the rear bumper can be reduced and the riding feeling can be improved. Furthermore, in addition to the first feature of the present invention, the hub of the standing stand supported by the support shaft is arranged between a pair of standing stand supporting bosses. This is the second feature. According to this second feature, since the protruding surface of the standing bracket is arranged between the left and right standing bracket supporting bosses, a short protruding surface can be used, and the weight of the standing bracket can be further reduced. The protruding surface can be easily positioned between the two supporting brackets of the standing bracket, and the two supporting brackets of the standing bracket can be well assembled. In addition, in addition to the first or second feature of the present invention, a standing plate is provided with a reinforcing plate connecting the protruding surface and the left and right supporting feet, and a standing stand for abutting the reinforcing plate is formed on the hanger arm. The position stopper is the third feature. According to this third feature, the reinforcing plate connecting the protruding surface and the support foot can be used as a stopper plate that also serves as a standard stand-up stand, and the structure of the stand stand can be simplified. In addition, in the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to third features, the hanger arms on the left and right sides are formed in a narrow, splayed shape from the bearing portion toward the base portion at intervals on both sides in plan view. According to this fourth feature, the left and right hanger arms can increase the mutual rigidity in the lateral direction by the connecting pivot. At the same time, since the left and right standing brackets support the hub are formed on the narrow base between the two hanger arms, it is possible to Lighten the stand stand and achieve strong support for the stand stand. 7 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 593028 [Embodiment] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention with reference to an embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings. Fig. 1 is a side view of a two-wheeled locomotive equipped with the standing bracket device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged side view around the standing bracket device of Fig. 1 showing the standing state of the standing bracket; Corresponding view to Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a bottom view of Fig. 3; Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a rear view of a standing stand; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of Fig. 6 ; Figure 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 of Figure 6. First, in FIG. 1, the frame 1 of the two-wheeled locomotive S is composed of: a front frame 1 f that supports the front fork 2 in a steerable direction and extends downward to support a front frame 1 f of the pedal 3; and, from the front frame The rear end of 1 f extends obliquely upwards to support the trunk 4 and the driver's seat 5 after the rear frame 1 r; in this configuration, the front wheel 2 is pivotally supported at the lower end of the front fork 6 and the rear frame lr is swingably suspended up and down. The power unit P supporting the rear wheel 6 r and driving it, and a shock absorber 8 is installed between the rear frame 1 r and the power unit P to cushion the power unit P from up and down. The power unit P is provided with a stand 9 capable of standing the vehicle body on its own. In this way, the two-wheeled locomotive S is configured as a Sukhta type. The power unit P is composed of: an engine E; and a crank case 10 integrally connected to the transmission case 11 of the engine E, and a speed changer T of a belt-type stepless speed change mechanism is housed therein; The rear end of 1 is supported by the output shaft of the rear wheel 6 r · mounted with the above-mentioned transmission mechanism, and the aforementioned rear bumper with the upper end connected to the rear frame 1 r is mounted on the upper rear end of the transmission 11. The lower end of 8. 312 / Invention Manual (Supplements) / 92-07 / 921] 2832 8 593028 Next, the left and right pair of brackets formed by mounting the suspension of the power unit P on the front end of the rear frame 1 r will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. 1 2, 1 2 The first pivot axis 1 4 which is horizontal is connected to the suspension ring 1 3 in a swingable manner. The frame ring 13 includes one front arm 1 3 a; and a pair of left and right rear arms: 1 3 b; the front ends of the left and right rear arms 1 3 b and 1 3 b are integrated with each other by a horizontal cylinder shaft. The front arm 1 3 a is connected to the rear end of the front frame 1 f through the cushion rubber 16. As shown in FIG. 4, the crank case 10 of the engine E is composed of the left case half 1 0 a and the right case half 1 0 b which are joined to each other in a plane cut in a staggered direction. A pair of hanger arms 17 and 17 are formed integrally on the lower surfaces of a and 10 b. In this way, the left and right hanger arms 17 and 17 are integrally formed on the left and right boxes 10a and 10b, respectively, and can be easily integrally formed (casted) into left and right bodies and the hanger arms 10a, 17; 10b, 17 respectively. The left and right hanger arms 17 and 17 are formed so that the bearing portions 17 a and 17 a are spaced in a narrow figure in the direction of the base. The above-mentioned parts 1 7 a and 1 7 a are pressed into rubber bushings on each inner peripheral surface, and the bearing parts 17 a and the cylindrical shaft 1 3 c arranged therebetween can be inserted through the horizontal first parts. 2 pivots 15 are relatively rotatably connected. Therefore, the power device can be swung up and down around the second pivot shaft 15, and the rocking impact force from the power device P acting on the suspension 13 can be absorbed by the cushion rubber 16. The left and right bases of the hanger arms 17 and 17 are integrally formed with the bearing portions 1 7 a and 1 7 a at a distance L 1 and a narrower distance L 2. A pair of standing brackets support the wheel housing 1 9. , 19, standing stand 9 as 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832. The division inserted through the overhangs 13b, 13c has a half-box half-self-propelled by its bearing 17a, and an intermediate P-frame ring is installed in parallel to the following 9 593028 on these standing brackets supporting the hub 1 9, 19 on. As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 8, the standing bracket 9 is composed of: support legs 21 and 21 which are integrally connected to the left and right sides of the U shape; and are arranged on the rotation center portion of the support legs 21 and 21 and are composed of a bobbin material. Hub surface 22; and on the front side of the standing bracket 9 are welded to connect the protruding surface 22 and the left and right support feet 2 1, 2 to the front reinforcing plate 2 3; and on the rear side of the standing bracket 9 The rear reinforcing plate 2 4 is welded to connect the protruding surface 2 2 and the left and right supporting leg portions 2 1, 2 1. The structure is configured such that the protruding surface 2 2 is arranged on the left and right pair of the standing bracket support wheels 1. 9, 19 rooms. The standing brackets which are inserted in a row in the horizontal direction in this way support the hubs 19, 19 and the supporting shaft 25 having the enlarged head portion 25a on the protruding surface 22, and a cotter pin 26 for preventing falling off is attached to the tip end thereof. Left and right support feet 2 1, 2 1-The body has a pair of grounding portions 2 1 a, 2 1 a which are respectively bent to the outside and have grounding intervals longer than the length of the protruding surface 2 2. A standing pedal 28 is integrally connected to the outer end of the left-side ground portion 2 1 a. Then, the stand bracket 9 is grounded at the grounding portions 2 1 a, 21 a of the left and right support feet 2 1, 21 a to stand up to the standing position A of the vehicle body; and, the support feet are stored behind the stand bracket support wheels 19, 19. The storage position B of 21 and 21 can be rotated around the support shaft 25. In order to regulate the standing position A, a front reinforcing plate 2 3 is formed on the hanger arm 17 and 17 to abut the front. The left and right side parts of the left and right pair of standing stoppers 29. In addition, in order to regulate the storage position B, a storage stopper 34 is formed on the bottom surface of the crank case 10 against a stopper rubber 30 attached to one of the left and right support legs 21, 21. 10 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 593028 In Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the hook portion 31 welded to the outer side of the support leg 21 on the right side, and protruding on the right side A standing bracket holding spring 3 3 is stretched between the anchor pins 3 2 on one side of the square hanger arm 17. The standing bracket holds the spring 3 3, and the action line of the tension can pass through the center of the supporting shaft 2 5 with the rotation between the standing position A and the storage position B of the standing bracket 9, and the tension can make the standing bracket 9 Keep it in either the upright or stowed position. Next, the effect of this embodiment will be described. The left and right hanger arms 17 and 17 are designed to obtain the distance L1 between the two bearing parts 17a and 17a supported by the second pivot shaft 15 as much as possible. They can be integrally formed on the crank case 10 and the second pivot shaft 15. The support rigidity of the power unit P can be improved, and the power unit P can be constantly shaken above and below the stable position, and a good riding feeling can be obtained. In particular, since the left and right hanger arms 17 are formed in a plan view and spaced from the bearing portions 17 a and 17 a toward the base, they become narrow and slightly splayed. Therefore, the second pivot The state in which 15 is connected to the suspension ring 13 increases the mutual rigidity in the horizontal direction, and further strengthens the supporting rigidity of the power unit P. In addition, since the two hanger arms 17 and 17 are integrally formed with a pair of left and right standing bracket support hubs 19 and 19 that support the protruding surface 22 of the standing bracket 9 by a support shaft 25, the crank case 1 It is not necessary to form a standing bracket to support the wheels 19, 19 on 0, but the shape of the crank case 10 can be simplified, and the casting can be further facilitated and the cost can be reduced. Moreover, the left and right standing brackets support Luyi 19 and 19 because the left and right hanger arms 17 and 17 have a relatively high rigidity at a narrower interval than the distance L1 between the two bearing portions 17a and 17a. It is formed by the arrangement, therefore, the base end portion of the standing bracket 9 connected to the hubs 19 and 19 by the stand 11 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 921] 2832 593028 With a narrower width, the standing support 9 can be made lighter and the standing support 9 can have strong supportability. At this time, especially the protruding surface 22 of the standing bracket 9 is arranged between the two standing bracket supporting hubs 19 and 19. Therefore, the short protruding surface 22 can be used, and the weight of the standing bracket 9 can be further reduced. At the same time, The protruding surface 22 can be easily positioned between the two standing bracket holding hubs 19 and 19, and the two standing support supporting hubs 19 and 19 have good assemblability to the standing bracket 9. Furthermore, in the standing bracket 9, since the front protruding plate 22 and the connecting projection 22 and the supporting feet 21 21 abut against the standing stop of the crank case 10, the standing position A of the standing bracket 9 is regulated. The reinforcing plate 23 can also be used as a stopper plate, and the structure of the standing bracket can be simplified. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various design changes can be made without departing from the scope of the gist. (Effects of the Invention) According to the first feature of the present invention as described above, a pair of left and right hangers are formed on the front of the power unit outside the front portion of the power unit constructed by the engine; and the transmission with the rear wheels connected to the transmission shaft. The arms can be rotatably connected to the frame through a horizontal pivot. A rear bumper can be installed between the frame and the power unit to buffer the device from swinging up and down. In a locomotive, a pair of left and right standing brackets are integrally formed on the base of the pair of left and right hanger arms at a narrower interval than a pair of bearing portions supported by the pivots of the hanger arms. Supporting the hub, waiting for the standing bracket to support the hub with the support shaft to make the standing bracket in the upright position 31W Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 into a stand while the bracket 29 is changed out of the shell. 12 593028 rotates between the storage position. Therefore, the left and right hanger arms can be integrated on the housing of the moving device by taking a large distance supported by the left and right bearing parts of the pivot. Increase motivation Supporting the opposite, the power plant can impart stability of the posture is often shaken up and down, the good ride feeling can be obtained. In addition, on the two hanger arms, since there is a pair of standing bracket support hubs that support the left and right pair of standing brackets through a support shaft, it is not necessary to form a standing bracket support hub on the casing to make the shape of the casing. The simplification can further facilitate the casting and reduce the cost. In addition, since the left and right standing bracket support hubs are formed by juxtaposing the right hanger arm with a relatively rigid base at a narrower interval than between the two bearing portions, it is possible to hold these standing brackets together. The base of the standing bracket of the wheel hub is made into a narrow width, which can reduce the weight of the standing support, reduce the load on the rear bumper, and improve its riding feel. According to the second feature of the present invention, in addition to the first feature, since the raised surface of the standing bracket supported by the support shaft is disposed between a pair of standing support hubs, the left and right standing brackets support the hub. Equipped with the protruding surface of the standing bracket, it can be used as a short protruding surface, which can further reduce the weight of the standing bracket. At the same time, it can support the hub on the two standing brackets to facilitate the positioning of the protruding surface, and the two standing brackets support the hub. Good assemblability for standing support. In addition, according to the third feature of the present invention, in addition to the first or second feature, the standing bracket is provided with a reinforcing plate connecting the protruding surface and the left and right supporting feet, so that the hanger arm is standardized to abut the reinforcing The stand of the board 312 / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 Effectively just reached the wheel can make the left partition stand feel and make the stand between the stand 13 593028 the stand stop of the stand up position of the stand therefore 1 connection protrusion The reinforcing plate between the face and the supporting feet can be used as a stopper plate that also regulates the standing position of the standing stand, and can simplify the structure of the standing stand. Furthermore, according to the fourth feature of the present invention, in addition to the first and third features, In addition to any one of the features, the left and right hanger arms are formed in an interval of both planes. The bearing portion becomes a narrow figure in a narrow shape toward the base. Therefore, the horizontal direction can be improved by connecting the left and right hanger arms and the frame shaft. Mutual rigid In addition, at the same time, because the left and right standing bracket support hubs are formed at the base of the narrow space between the two hanger arms, the standing bracket can be lightened and the standing bracket can achieve strong support. Side view of a two-wheeled locomotive equipped with the standing bracket device of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an enlarged side view around the standing bracket of Fig. 1. 7 shows the standing state of the standing bracket. Corresponding figure. Figure 4 is the bottom view of Figure 3. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5-5 of Figure 4. Figure 6 is a rear view of the stand. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 of Figure 6. 0 8 is a sectional view taken along line 8-8 in FIG. 0 (the description of the component 4 is titled) 1 Frame 1h head tube 312 / Invention Manual (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 14 593028

If 前 架 1 r 後 架 2 前 叉 3 腳 踏 板 4 收 容 箱 5 駕 駛 者 座位 6 r 後 輪 8 後 緩 衝 器 9 站 立 支 架 10 外 殼 (曲柄箱) 10a 左 箱 半 體 10b 右 箱 半 體 11 變 速 箱 12 托 架 13 懸 架 環 13a 前 部 臂 13b 後 部 臂 13c 筒 軸 14 第 1 枢 軸 15 第 2 才區 軸 16 緩 衝 橡 膠 17 吊 架 臂 17a 軸 承 部 19 站 立 支 架輪轂 312/發明說明書(補件)/92_07/92112832If front frame 1 r rear frame 2 front fork 3 foot pedal 4 storage box 5 driver seat 6 r rear wheel 8 rear bumper 9 standing bracket 10 case (crank box) 10a left case half 10b right case half 11 variable speed Box 12 Bracket 13 Suspension ring 13a Front arm 13b Rear arm 13c Barrel shaft 14 First pivot shaft 15 Second area shaft 16 Cushion rubber 17 Hanger arm 17a Bearing portion 19 Stand bracket hub 312 / Instruction manual (Supplement) / 92_07 / 92112832

15 593028 2 1 支持腳部 2 1a 接地部 22 突面 23 補 強 板 (前部補強板) 24 後 部 補 強 板 25 支 軸 25a 膨 大 頭 部 26 開 V 銷 28 起 立 用 踏 板 29 起 立 停 止 器 30 停 止 器 橡 膠 3 1 鉤 部 32 繫 止 銷 33 站 立 支 架 保 持 彈 簧 34 收 藏 停 止 器 A 站 立 支 架 之 起 立 位 置 B 站 立 支 架 之 收 藏 位 置 E 引 擎 T 變 速 機 S 二 輪 機 車 P 動 力 裝 置 LI 左 右 的 吊 架 臂 之 轴 承 部 L2 左 右 的 站 立 支 架 支 持 輪 間隔 轂間隔 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832 1615 593028 2 1 Supporting the foot 2 1a Grounding part 22 Projecting surface 23 Reinforcing plate (front reinforcing plate) 24 Rear reinforcing plate 25 Pivot shaft 25a Swelling head 26 Open V pin 28 Standing pedal 29 Standing stopper 30 Stopper rubber 3 1 Hook part 32 Tie-down pin 33 Stand bracket holding spring 34 Stow stopper A Stand stand standing position B Stand stand storage position E Engine T Gearbox S Two-wheeled locomotive P Power unit LI Left and right hanger arm bearing parts L2 Left and right standing brackets support wheel interval Hub interval 312 / Invention manual (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832 16

Claims (1)

593028 拾、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種二輪機車之站立支架裝置,在由:引擎(E);及, 在輸出軸上連結後輪(6 r )之變速機(T);如此所構成的動力 裝置(P )之外殼(1 0 )前部形成左右一對吊架臂(1 7、1 7 ),通 過水平之枢軸(1 5 )使此等吊架臂(1 7、1 7 )可旋動地連結於 車架(1)上,在該車架(1)及動力裝置(P)間安裝可緩衝該裝 置(P )之上下搖動的後緩衝器(8 ),如此之二輪機車中,其 特徵為’ 在左右一對的前述吊架臂(1 7、1 7 )之基部上,以比被此 Φ 等吊架臂(1 7、1 7 )的前述樞軸(1 5 )上所支持之一對軸承部 (17a、1 7 a )的間隔(L 1 )更狹窄之間隔(L 2 ) —體形成並列之 左右一對的站立支架支持輪轂(boss)(19、19),在此等站 立支架支持輪轂(1 9、1 9 )通過支軸(2 5 )連結成使站立支架 (9 )可在起立位置(A )及收藏位置(B )之間旋動。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之二輪機車之站立支架裝置, 其中,使被前述支軸(25)所支持之站立支架(9)的突面593028 Scope of patent application: 1. A standing support device for a two-wheeled locomotive, comprising: an engine (E); and a transmission (T) connected to the rear wheel (6 r) on the output shaft; the power thus constituted The front part of the casing (10) of the device (P) forms a pair of left and right hanger arms (17, 17). These hanger arms (17, 17) can be rotated through a horizontal pivot (1 5). It is dynamically connected to the frame (1), and a rear bumper (8) is installed between the frame (1) and the power unit (P) to buffer the device (P) from shaking up and down. It is characterized in that 'on the base of the pair of left and right hanger arms (17, 17), compared with the pivot (1 5) of the hanger arms (1 7, 1 7) such as Φ, Support one pair of bearing parts (17a, 17a) with a narrower interval (L2)-a stand-up pair of left and right standing brackets supporting the boss (19, 19) These standing supports support the hubs (19, 19) through a support shaft (2 5) so that the standing supports (9) can rotate between the upright position (A) and the stowed position (B). 2. The standing bracket device of a two-wheeled locomotive according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the protruding surface of the standing bracket (9) supported by the aforementioned support shaft (25) is made (h u b ) ( 2 2 )配置於一對站立支架支持輪轂(1 9、1 9 )之間。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項之二輪機車之站立支架裝置, 其中,在站立支架(9)設有連結前述突面(22)及左右的支持 腳(2 1、2 1 )間之補強板(2 3 ),使抵接該補強板(2 3 )規範站 立支架(9)的起立位置(A)之起立停止器(29)形成於前述吊 架臂(1 7、1 7 )上。 4.如申請專利範圍第2項之二輪機車之站立支架裝置, 其中,在站立支架(9)設有連結前述突面(22)及左右的支持 17 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/921】2832 593028 範站 述吊 之站 成為 部形 腳(2 1、2 1 )間之補強板(2 3 ),使抵接該補強板(2 3 )規 立支架(9)的起立位置(A)之起立停止器(29)形成於前 架臂(1 7、1 7 )上。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之二輪機車 立支架裝置,其中,使左右的前述吊架臂(1 7、1 7 )形 以平面視雙方的間隔自前述軸承部(1 7 a、1 7 a )朝向基 成為狹小之略呈八字狀。 18 312/發明說明書(補件)/92-07/92112832(h u b) (2 2) is arranged between a pair of standing bracket support hubs (19, 19). 3. The standing bracket device of the two-wheeled locomotive according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the standing bracket (9) is provided with a reinforcing plate connecting the aforementioned protruding surface (22) and the left and right support feet (21, 21). (2 3), an upright stop (29) that abuts the reinforcing plate (2 3) to regulate the upright position (A) of the standing bracket (9) is formed on the aforementioned hanger arm (17, 17). 4. The standing bracket device of the two-wheeled locomotive according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the standing bracket (9) is provided with a support for connecting the aforementioned protruding surface (22) and left and right 17 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92- 07/921】 2832 593028 The station of Fan Zhanshu became a reinforcing plate (2 3) between the legs (2 1, 2 1), so as to abut the reinforcing plate (2 3) to stand up the bracket (9). The stand-up stopper (29) in the position (A) is formed on the front frame arm (17, 17). 5. The two-wheeled locomotive vertical support device according to any one of the claims 1 to 4, wherein the left and right hanger arms (17, 17) are formed from the bearing portion (see FIG. 1 7 a, 1 7 a) toward the base becomes narrow and slightly splayed. 18 312 / Invention Specification (Supplement) / 92-07 / 92112832
TW092112832A 2002-05-28 2003-05-12 Standing device for a motorcycle TW593028B (en)

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ES (1) ES2249944B1 (en)
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JP3659367B2 (en) * 1995-10-26 2005-06-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Motorcycle stand
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JP2000062661A (en) * 1998-08-24 2000-02-29 Suzuki Motor Corp Center stand device of motorcycle
JP4008592B2 (en) * 1998-09-11 2007-11-14 本田技研工業株式会社 Main stand structure of motorcycle
JP2002087360A (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-03-27 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Motorcycle
JP2002321672A (en) * 2001-04-27 2002-11-05 Suzuki Motor Corp Stand device of motorcycle

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ES2249944A1 (en) 2006-04-01
ES2249944B1 (en) 2007-07-16
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CN1240577C (en) 2006-02-08
TW200307618A (en) 2003-12-16

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