TW591351B - Device and method for manufacturing disc-shaped exhibitive hologram - Google Patents

Device and method for manufacturing disc-shaped exhibitive hologram Download PDF

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Publication number
TW591351B
TW591351B TW91120964A TW91120964A TW591351B TW 591351 B TW591351 B TW 591351B TW 91120964 A TW91120964 A TW 91120964A TW 91120964 A TW91120964 A TW 91120964A TW 591351 B TW591351 B TW 591351B
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Taiwan
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disc
film
holographic
image
item
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TW91120964A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yih-Shyang Cheng
Chih-Hung Chen
Yong-Tian Su
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Univ Nat Central
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a device and method for manufacturing disc-shaped exhibitive hologram. The two-dimensional image of a three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed is transmitted and displayed on a space light wave modulation device, and a simple optical system is employed to image and record the image of the two-dimensional image on a hologram film. The method for manufacturing disc-shaped exhibitive hologram comprises the steps of: obtaining the two-dimensional image from each angle of the three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed; transmitting and displaying the obtained two-dimensional image on the space light wave modulation device; imaging and recording the two-dimensional image on the hologram film by repeated exposure; and developing the hologram film to complete a disc-shaped exhibitive hologram. The three-dimensional image of the object reconstructed and displayed by the disc-shaped exhibitive hologram is very clear. The disc-shaped exhibitive hologram can be reproduced on large scale to reduce the manufacturing cost by using compact disk manufacturing technique including injection molding or direct impression.

Description

591351 五、發明說明(1) 【發明領域】 本發明係有關於一種製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之裝 置及方法’尤指一種製作可環繞觀賞三維影像之成像面圓 盤型複合全像展示片之裝置及方法者。 【發明背景】 複合全像術(M u 11 i ρ 1 e X Η ο 1 〇 g r a p h y )是利用雷射來攝 得具有二度空間景深的立體影像之技術,而用來成像紀錄 物體之二維影像的感光介質稱為複合全像片(Multiplex591351 V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a device and method for making a disc type composite holographic display film, especially a disc type composite holographic image that can be used to surround and view three-dimensional images. Device and method for showing films. [Background of the Invention] Composite holography (Mu 11 i ρ 1 e X ο ο 1 〇graphy) is a technology that uses laser to capture a three-dimensional image with a two-dimensional spatial depth of field, and is used to image the two-dimensional of a recorded object 1. The sensitization medium of an image is called a multiplex.

Hologram),全像術是利用雷射光同調(c〇herence)性質, 將雷射光源分成兩道光源,第一道光源照射在物體之表面 後反射至全像底片上,此道光源稱之為物光(〇b』ec t wave),另一到直接照射至全像底片上稱之為參考光 (reference wave),物光與參考光同時照射至全像底片上 形成光學干涉現象,物光僅含有影像的濃淡資料,而干涉 條紋則進一步的含有位置的資料,曝光後之全像底片,經 過沖洗即是一張成像紀錄物體二維影像之複合全像片,只 ,以蒼考光為重建(rec〇nstructed)光源,投射於完成之 複合全像片上,物體之三維立體影像便會顯現出來。 士傳統之複合全像術包括有圓柱型與圓錐型,在成像紀 $ $須1折全像底片,或於製作出的複合全像片在重建物 $影彳象時’須將複合全像片彎折成圓柱狀或圓錐狀,然而 &由故樣的過程,容易因彎折不完美而造成重建顯現之影 像的變形。 〜 另一方面’傳統之複合全像術由於在其光學成像系統Hologram), holography is the use of laser light coherence (coherence) properties, the laser light source is divided into two light sources, the first light source shines on the surface of the object and reflects on the holographic film, this light source is called Object light (〇b′ec t wave), another one directly irradiated on the holographic film is called reference light (reference wave), the object light and reference light are irradiated on the holographic film at the same time to form an optical interference phenomenon, object light Contains only the light and shade data of the image, and the interference fringe further contains the position data. After exposure, the holographic negative film is a composite holographic image of the two-dimensional image of the recorded object. The reconstructed light source is projected on the completed composite hologram, and the three-dimensional stereoscopic image of the object will appear. Traditional compound holograms include the cylindrical type and the conical type. During the imaging period, a 1% holographic negative film must be used, or when a composite holographic image is produced, the composite holographic image must be reconstructed. The sheet is bent into a cylindrical or conical shape. However, from the same process, the distortion of the reconstructed image is easily caused by imperfect bending. ~ On the other hand ’traditional composite holography due to its optical imaging system

第4頁 591351 五、發明說明(2) 中,包含了 一個圓柱透鏡,因此每次製作出之複合全像片 是一狹長扇型的小複合全像片,而當觀察者觀看重建影像 時,是透過許多小複合全像片所重建的部份影像組合而成 的,因而不可避免的會產生影像像差,所重建之影像,會 有一條條的柵欄重疊在其上,即產生所謂的「柵欄效應」 ,使觀看到的影像之品質不佳。 因此,本發明即在如何針對上述問題而提出一種製作 圓盤型複合全像展示片之裝置及方法,不僅可改善重建影 像變形及柵攔效應之缺點,又可增加重建影像之清晰度並 可大量複製複合全像片及減少其製作成本,長久以來一直 是使用者殷切盼望及本發明人念茲在茲者,而本發明人基 於多年從事於相關產品之研究、開發、及銷售實務經驗, 乃思及改良之意念,經多方研究設計、專題探討,終於研 究出一種製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之裝置及方法之改良 ,使可解決上述之問題。 【發明目的及概要】 本發明之主要目的在於提供一種製作圓盤型複合全像 展示片之裝置及方法,提供重建一清晰前浮式三維立體影 像以給環繞在四周的觀賞者同時觀賞之目的。 本發明之次要目的,在於提供一楂製作圓盤型複合全 像展示片之裝置及方法,提供一可大量複製之圓盤型複合 全像展示片,以降低製作成本之目的。 本發明之又一目的,在於提供一種製作圓盤型複合全 像展示片之裝置及方法.,使利用廉價之白色點光源、白色Page 4 591351 V. Description of the invention (2) contains a cylindrical lens, so the composite hologram produced each time is a small and long fan-shaped small composite hologram. When the observer views the reconstructed image, It is a combination of partial images reconstructed by many small composite holograms. Therefore, image aberrations will inevitably occur. The reconstructed image will have a layer of fences superimposed on it, resulting in the so-called " "Fence effect" makes the quality of the image viewed poor. Therefore, the present invention addresses how to propose a device and method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display film, which can not only improve the shortcomings of the deformed image and the barrier effect of the reconstructed image, but also increase the clarity of the reconstructed image. A large number of copies of composite holograms and reduction of their production costs have long been the user ’s eager hope and the inventor of the inventor, and the inventor is based on many years of research, development, and sales practice experience in related products, After thinking about and improving ideas, through various research and design and special discussions, he finally developed an improvement of a device and method for making a disc-type composite holographic display film, so that the above problems can be solved. [Objective and Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for making a disc-type composite holographic display film, and provide the purpose of reconstructing a clear front-floating three-dimensional stereoscopic image for simultaneous viewing by viewers around. . A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for making a disc-type composite holographic display film by a hawthorn, and to provide a disc-type composite holographic display film that can be copied in a large amount to reduce the production cost. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a device and method for making a disc-type composite holographic display film, which makes use of inexpensive white point light sources, white

591351591351

線光,及白光燈泡即可重建影像之目的。 的’在於提供一種製作圓盤型複合全 ,並推嘗^裝置及方法,使建立一虛擬三維立體物體影像 為後,斤Γ糸列變形的虛擬三維立體物體各個角度之二維 I入^作出能產生無變形之三維立體影像的圓盤型複 本發明$ 7 , 禮又 目的’在於提供一種製作圓盤型複合全 一不之裝置及方法,使製作原色之圓盤型複合全像展 丁為貝以白光照射重建可以看到全彩之三維立體影像。 :、上之目的,本發明提供一種製作圓盤型複合全 1iI言之政置’其係利用一雷射光源裝置輸出雷射光源 t >Iv引裝置反射,經過一光束分裂裝置將該雷射光源 刀1 —光光束與參考光光束;該物光光束經由一導引裝置 j變t進方向,使該物光光束通過一光學空間濾波裝置、 導透鏡、一空間光波調制裝置及一成像、透鏡,入射於 王,底片上,形成一物光光學系統;該參考光光束則由 另一 j引裝置改變行進方向,經過另一光學空間濾波裝置 及榀板,入射於該全像底片上,形成一參考光光學系統 ;該空間光波調制裝置係與一電腦及一擷取影像裝置相連 接’以傳輸顯現物體之二維影像於該空間光波調制裝置上 ’該電腦尚與一驅動裝置相連接以控制與該驅動裝置相連 接之複數個旋轉裝置,該複數個旋轉裝制裝置係用於旋轉 該物體及該全像底片,其中該導引裝置,係用來改變雷射 光束行進之方向係可用高反射率平面鏡、光纖、光柵及相Linear light and white light bulbs can reconstruct the purpose of the image. The idea is to provide a device and method for making a disc-shaped composite whole, and try to make a virtual three-dimensional object image, and then make a two-dimensional image of each three-dimensional object of the virtual three-dimensional object that is deformed. A disc-type copy of the invention capable of producing a three-dimensional stereo image without distortion is $ 7, and the purpose is to provide a device and method for making a disc-type composite all-in-one, so that the production of a disc-type composite full-image in primary colors is as follows: The white light can be used to reconstruct the three-dimensional three-dimensional image in full color. : For the above purpose, the present invention provides a disc-type composite full 1iI wording system, which uses a laser light source device to output the laser light source t > Iv guide device to reflect, and then the laser is split by a beam splitting device. Light source knife 1-light beam and reference light beam; the object light beam is changed into a t direction by a guiding device j, so that the object light beam passes through an optical spatial filtering device, a guide lens, a spatial light wave modulation device and an imaging , Lens, incident on the king, negative film, forming an object-light optical system; the reference light beam is changed in direction by another guide device, and passed through another optical spatial filtering device and a diaphragm, and incident on the full-image negative To form a reference light optical system; the spatial light wave modulation device is connected to a computer and an image capture device to 'transmit a two-dimensional image of the displayed object onto the spatial light wave modulation device', and the computer is still connected to a drive device Connected to control a plurality of rotating devices connected to the driving device, the plurality of rotating mounting devices are used to rotate the object and the full-image negative film, wherein the guide device Department for changing the direction of travel of the laser beam line by a high reflectivity mirror, an optical fiber, and the phase grating

12 14 16 18 20 22 24 591351 五、發明說明(4) 關可改變雷射光束行進方向之相關裝置替代。 ,紋於平貼於該旋轉裝置之該全像底片, ,制裝置所顯現之物體的:維影像成像紀錄於 ,係透過該電腦控制旋轉該全像底旋、錄 進行重複曝光將該物體之各個紅轉 該全像底片上。 又之一維影像 製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之方 驟:取得欲重建顯現之三維物 ^ ,係包 將取得之_ % i #卜 '各個角度的 以重覆曝;方於該空間光波調 洗該全像維影像於該全像: 底片,即元成一圓盤型複合全 : *從為使貴審查委員對本發明< #像展不 =有進一步之瞭解與認識徵 -己口,細之說明,說明如後: 乂佺之 【圖#"斟照說明】 1 〇 ,射光源裝置 第〜高反射率平面鏡 f束分裂裝置 第二高反射率平面鏡 第三高反射率平面鏡 第〜光學空間濾波裝置 弓丨導透鏡 空間光波調制裝置 射形成干涉 該空間光波 $亥全像底片 裝置,則可 成像紀錄於 括有下列步 二維影像; 制裝置上; 片上;及沖 片。 及所達成之 實施例圖及12 14 16 18 20 22 24 591351 V. Description of the invention (4) Relevant device that can change the direction of laser beam travel. , The holographic film that is affixed to the rotating device, and the object that appears on the device: dimensional image recording is recorded by rotating the holographic background rotation through the computer control, recording and repeating the exposure of the object. Each red turns on the hologram. Another step in the production of a disc-shaped composite holographic display film from the one-dimensional image: Obtain the three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed ^, and the package will obtain _% i # 卜 'at each angle to repeat exposure; the square is in this space Light wave cleansing the holographic image on the holographic image: Negative film, that is, a composite disk-shaped composite hologram: * To make your review committee understand the present invention &#;# 像 展 不 = have further understanding and understanding of the sign-own mouth The detailed description is as follows: 乂 佺 之 [Picture # " Consider the description] 1 〇, the light source device ~ high reflectance plane mirror f beam splitting device second high reflectance plane mirror third high reflectance plane mirror first ~ Optical spatial filter device. The guide lens spatial light wave modulation device emits and interferes with the spatial light wave. Holographic negative film device can be imaged and recorded in a two-dimensional image including the following steps; on the device; on-chip; and punch. And the example diagrams reached and

第7頁 591351 五、發明說明(5) 25 第一成像透鏡 26 第二成像透鏡 27 成像路徑 28 物光光波行進路徑 2 9 物光樓板 30 第二光學空間濾波裝置 32 參考光檔板 34 光圈 36 全像底片 38 第一步進馬達 40 第二步進馬達 42 驅動裝置 44 電腦 46 擷取影像裝置 48 物體 50 虛擬三維物體之二維影像 52 物體之二維影像 54 二維影像 56 圓盤型複合全像展示片 58 三維立體影像 6 0 觀看座標 6 2 眼睛 6 4 視線 6 6 光源Page 7 591351 V. Description of the invention (5) 25 First imaging lens 26 Second imaging lens 27 Imaging path 28 Object light light wave travel path 2 9 Object floor 30 Second optical spatial filtering device 32 Reference light baffle 34 Aperture 36 Holographic film 38 first stepper motor 40 second stepper motor 42 drive device 44 computer 46 capture image device 48 object 50 two-dimensional image of a virtual three-dimensional object 52 two-dimensional image of an object 54 two-dimensional image 56 disc composite Hologram display 58 Three-dimensional image 6 0 Viewing coordinates 6 2 Eyes 6 4 Line of sight 6 6 Light source

第8頁 591351 五、發明說明(6) 【具體實施例詳細說明】 請參閱第〜圖,係為本發明之一較佳實施例之成像系 統不意圖;如圖所示,其包含一雷射光源裝置1 〇,該雷射 光源裴置10發出之雷射光束經過一第一高反射率平面鏡12 反射至一光束分裂裝置1 4,該雷射光束經該光束分裂裝置 1 4後分裂為兩道同調性質之光束,一道為物光光束另一道 為參考光光束,該物光光束經一第二高反射率平面鏡16反 射至一第一光學空間濾波裝置2 〇,該物光光束經該第一光 學空間濾波裝置2 0後擴束為物光光波,該物光光波經一引 導透鏡2 2引導經一空間光波調制裝置2 4,且該物光光波於 經過時將會攜帶該空間光波調制裝置24所顯現的物體之二 維影像5 2,再經一第二成像透鏡2 6照射至一全像底片3 6上 ’將該物體之二維影像5 2成像紀錄於一全像底片3 6上,而 形成一物光光學系統。 而該 一第二光 空間濾波 參考光檔 光學系統 裝置24所 置4 6擷取 體而建構 波調制裝 高反射 參考光 光波, 片3 6上 置24係 一電腦 維影 波裝置 擴束為 射至該 間光波 影像裝 顯現的 參考光光 學空間濾 裝置30後 板3 2,照 ;而該空 一維影像之一操取 光波調制 取影像裝 成像之物 該空間光 一第三 30,該 參考光 全像底 調制裝 置4 6及 物體之 f物體48之二維影像 一虛擬三維物體之二 置2 4上而顯現,而該 率平面鏡1 8反射至 光束經該第二光學 該參考光光波經一 ’而形成一參考光 與擷取一物體48的 4 4相連接,該空間 像5 2,係藉由該擷 或該電腦4 4可依欲 維影像5 0,傳輸至 電腦4 4係與一驅動 591351 五、發明說明(7) -- 裝置42相連接,以控制旋轉該全像底片36之一第〜 達3 8,及旋轉該物體4 8之一第二步進馬達4 〇。 ’ 、馬 透過該物光光波與該參考光光波同時照射形成 紋於平貼於該第一步進馬達38之該全像底片36上,而二^ 物體48之二維影像52成像紀錄於該全像底片36上,读二 該電腦44同時控制旋轉該第一步進馬達38及該第二步進^ 達4 0,以進行重複曝光方式將該物體4 8之各個角度^ 一 ^ 影像成像紀錄於該全像底片3 8上。 人 一、' 一 在該成像系統中之該空間光波調制裝置24顯現之物體 二維影像52,係藉由該擷取影像裝置46擷取該物體48之二 維影像或該電腦44可依欲成像之物體而建構一虛播=二 -’再推算出該虛擬三維物體之二維影像5 〇,傳輪至談* 間光波調制裝置24上而顯現,該擷取影像裝置46所擷=: 一維影像可先傳輸至該電腦44作變形修正後,再傳料 ^ 於該空間光波調制裝置24上,該二維影像之修正係^ ^ ^ 盤型複合全像的理論模型,可以將該物體4 8之二維$傻 預先之變形處理,該理論模型係由座標轴轉換、光=追蹤 及全像繞射理論等理論基礎,並藉由該電腦44模擬整個圓 ,型複合全像術之製作與影像重建的過程所建立,而透過 該電腦44建構一虛擬之三維物體係基於上述之理論模型所 建構,再利用逆光路理論模型推算出在該全像底片36上之 像點位置以及此像點在該空間光波調制裝置2 4上顯現之位 置’以模擬出對應之虛擬三維物體之二維影像5 〇。 在該成像系統中尚可加入一物光檔板2 9於該第二成像Page 591351 V. Description of the invention (6) [Detailed description of the specific embodiment] Please refer to Figures ~, which are not intended for the imaging system of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; as shown, it includes a laser The light source device 10, the laser beam emitted by the laser light source Pei 10 is reflected by a first high reflectance plane mirror 12 to a beam splitting device 14, and the laser beam is split into two by the beam splitting device 14 Coherent beams, one object beam and the other reference beam. The object beam is reflected by a second high reflectance plane mirror 16 to a first optical spatial filtering device 20, and the object beam is passed through the first An optical spatial filter device 20 expands the beam into an object light wave, which is guided by a guide lens 22 through a spatial light wave modulation device 24, and when the object light wave passes, it will carry the spatial light wave modulation The two-dimensional image 5 2 of the object displayed by the device 24 is irradiated onto a holographic film 3 6 through a second imaging lens 26. The two-dimensional image 5 2 of the object is recorded on a holographic film 3 6 Object optics system. The second optical spatial filtering reference light file optical system device 24 sets a 4 6 acquisition body to construct a wave modulation device with a highly reflective reference light light wave. A 36-series computer-based shadow wave device is mounted on the sheet 36 to expand the beam to the radiation. The reference light optical space filter device 30 that appears in the light wave image is mounted on the rear plate 3 2 of the reference light, and one of the empty one-dimensional images is manipulated by light wave modulation to obtain the imaged object. The space light is a third 30. The reference The two-dimensional image of the light full-image base modulation device 46 and the object f object 48 is displayed on a two-dimensional virtual two-dimensional object 24, and the rate plane mirror 18 reflects the light beam through the second optical and the reference light light wave. One 'and forming a reference light is connected with 4 4 which captures an object 48. The space image 5 2 is transmitted through the capture or the computer 4 4 to the image 4 0 to the computer 4 4 series and A drive 591351 V. Description of the invention (7)-The device 42 is connected to control one of the holographic negatives 36 to 38, and one of the second stepping motors 40 to rotate the object 48. 'The horse passes through the object light wave and the reference light wave to irradiate at the same time to form a pattern on the holographic film 36 flatly attached to the first stepping motor 38, and a two-dimensional image 52 of the two object 48 is imaged and recorded in the On the holographic film 36, read the second computer 44 to control and rotate the first stepping motor 38 and the second stepping ^ up to 40 at the same time, and perform repeated exposures to each angle of the object 4.8 ^ ^ image Recorded on the holographic negative 38. The first, two-dimensional image 52 of the object displayed by the spatial light wave modulation device 24 in the imaging system is a two-dimensional image of the object 48 captured by the capture image device 46 or the computer 44 can be as desired Construct a virtual broadcast of the imaged object = 2-'and then calculate the two-dimensional image 50 of the virtual three-dimensional object, and then pass it to the window to appear on the light wave modulation device 24. The captured image device 46 captures =: The one-dimensional image can be transmitted to the computer 44 for deformation correction, and then transmitted on the spatial light wave modulation device 24. The correction system of the two-dimensional image is a theoretical model of a disc-shaped composite hologram, which can be The two-dimensional $ silly pre-deformation processing of object 48. The theoretical model is based on the theoretical basis of coordinate axis transformation, light = tracking, and hologram diffraction theory. The computer 44 is used to simulate the entire circle and type composite holography. The process of production and image reconstruction is established, and a virtual three-dimensional object system is constructed by the computer 44 based on the above theoretical model, and then the position of the image point on the full-picture negative 36 and This image point is in the space 24 show the wave of the modulation device position 'to simulate the two-dimensional image corresponding to the virtual three-dimensional objects of 5 billion. An optical baffle plate 29 can be added to the second imaging system in the imaging system.

第10頁 591351 五、發明說明(8) 透鏡2 6及該全 檔板3 2係用於 3 6之曝光區域 區大致相等並 像底片3 6上, 2 5於該空間光 該第一成像透 調制裝置2 4上 格子條紋’如 相同,可在該 像底片 限制該 ’使該 重疊, 此外該 波調制 鏡25尚 之向階 該物光 第一成 3 6之 物光 全像 以免 成像 裝置 可裝 繞射 光波 像透 間,該物光光 光波及參考光 底片3 6上之物 不必要的光波 系統中尚可加 24與該第二成 設一光圈3 4, 裝設一二分之一波長板, 考光光之偏 源裝置1 〇可 射之其中之 像底片3 6上 用之雷射光 使用滷化銀 介質;此外 置3 0係為物 透鏡2 5及該 向,使與該參 該雷射光 關之單光源雷 特性,且該全 質係配合所使 綠、藍雷射係 光阻劑之感光 二空間濾波裝 、該第一成像 頻譜, 與該參 鏡2 5及 用以改 極化方 為紅、一,其 以消除 考光光 該第二 變該物 向相同 綠、藍 包含有 感光之 1 0,如 該影像擷取裝置46係為一Page 10 591351 V. Description of the invention (8) The lens 26 and the full-range plate 3 2 are used for the exposure area of 3 6 which is approximately equal to that on the negative 3 6, and the light in the space is the first imaging lens. The same as the grid stripes on the modulation device 24, the same can be restricted in the image negative to make the overlap, in addition, the wave modulation mirror 25 is still on the order of the object light into the full 36-point object light image so that the imaging device can not be installed The diffracted light wave image is transparent, the object light light wave and the object on the reference light film 36 can be added to the unnecessary light wave system 24 and the second element to set an aperture 3 4 and a half wavelength Board, the polarized light source device for measuring light 10, which can be used as the laser light on the negative 36, using silver halide medium; in addition, 30 is the objective lens 25 and the direction, so that the reference and the lightning The single light source lightning characteristics of the light source are off, and the whole quality is matched with the photosensitive two-space filter device of the green and blue laser-based photoresist, the first imaging spectrum, the reference mirror 25, and the polarization modification The squares are red and one, which eliminates the test light, the second changes the object to the same green. Blue 10 with the photosensitive, such as the image capturing system 46 is a device

Device 之具有 源裝置 之感光介質而 ,該第一空間 鏡及針 第二成 電荷耗 孔所組 像透鏡 合元件 檔板2 9與該參考光 光波於該全像底片 光光區與參考光光 資訊被紀錄於該全 入一第一成像透鏡 像透鏡2 6之間,且 以濾除該空間光波 二維影像不必要之 波之偏極化方向不 成像透鏡2 6之間, 光光波之偏極化方 〇 、紫外光雷射及相 同調性及偏極化之 南解析度之感光介 氦氖(He-Ne)紅、 紫外光雷射係搭配 濾波裝置20與該第 成’ $亥引導透鏡22 2 6係為球面透鏡, (Charge Coup 1ed 請一併參 光光學系統成 閱第二圖,係盔, 一 糸為本發明之一較佳實施例之物 像機制示思圖;如圖所示,貞線表示為該空Device is a photosensitive medium with a source device, and the first space lens and the second lens charge-completion hole are combined with the image lens-combination element baffle plate 29 and the reference light wave in the holographic image light area and the reference light light. The information is recorded between the first and second imaging lens 26, and the polarization direction of the unnecessary wave that filters out the two-dimensional image of the spatial light wave is not between the imaging lens 26 and the light wave. Polarization square 0, ultraviolet laser and photosensitivity He-Ne red and ultraviolet with the same tonality and polarized south resolution, and the ultraviolet laser system is equipped with a filtering device 20 and the first component. The lens 22 2 6 is a spherical lens. (Charge Coup 1ed, please refer to the second optical image system, the helmet, and the object image mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; as shown in the figure. The chastity line is represented as the empty

591351 五、發明說明(9) 間光波調制裝置 2 7 ’實線為物光 透過該第一成像 底片36上 3 6上,需 始點是由 該第一光 閱第一圖 為一收斂 2 4時,會 維影像, ’再經由 適當距離 物體之二3 6上,當 看者之眼 在該 者之觀察 所以該空 物體之二 免縱向非 請一 像底片重 電腦44同591351 V. Description of the invention (9) The light wave modulation device 2 7 'The solid line is that the object light passes through the first imaging film 36 on the 3 6, the starting point is to read the first picture from the first light as a convergence 2 4 At the same time, the image will be maintained, 'Go through the object 2-6 of the proper distance again, when the viewer ’s eyes are observed by the person, so the empty object 2 is free of longitudinal non-please, like a negative film.

,但該 藉由物 物光光 學空間 ),該 球面波 攜帶出 然後該 該第二 ,成為 維影像 製作完 睛的最 物光光 視線, 間光波 維影像 點光源 併參閱 覆曝光 時控帝J 2 4所 光波 透鏡 成像 光光 束經 濾波 物光 ,當 該空 物光 顯現 行進 2 5及 效果 波加 由該 裝置 光波 該物 間光 光波 成像透鏡 一小點, 5 2之成像 成的圓盤 佳位置取 學系統中 而須將該 調制裝置 W能完全 重建時造 第三圖, 示意圖; 之物體的二維影 路徑2 8,該物體 該第二成像透鏡 太弱無法成像紀 強成像效果;物 第二高反射率平 2 0擴束成物光光 路徑28先經過引 光光波經過該空 波調制裝置2 4所 會聚焦並通過該 2 6聚焦到該全像 且該物光光波於 效果即可成像紀 型複合全像展示 決於此聚焦點。 ,因該物光光學 全像底片36需旋 2 4亦應旋轉一角 成像紀錄於該全 成之影像模糊。 係為本發明之一 如圖所示,該全 該第一步進馬達38及該第 像5 2之成像路徑 之二維影像5 2可 2 6成像於該全像 錄於該全像底片 光光學系統的起 面鏡1 6反射導入 波而形成(請參 導透鏡22聚焦成 間光波調制裝置 顯現之物體的二 第一成像透鏡25 底片3 6之後方一 行進時會加強該 錄於該全像底片 片在觀看時,觀 系統要考量觀察 轉一角度0 1, 度Θ 2,使得該 像底片3 6上,避 較佳實施例之全 像底片3 6藉由該 一步進馬達4 0,, But through the object-optical optical space), the spherical wave is carried out and then the second, becoming the most objective light-ray sight after finishing the image production, the point light source of the light-wave image and see the control of the emperor during exposure The imaging light beam of the 4 light wave lenses is filtered by the object light. When the empty object light appears to travel and the effect wave is added by the device light wave, the object light light wave imaging lens is a small point, and the imaged disk of 5 2 is good. In the position learning system, when the modulation device W can be completely reconstructed, a third image and a schematic diagram are created; the two-dimensional shadow path of the object is 28, and the second imaging lens of the object is too weak to image a strong imaging effect; The second high reflectance flat 20 expands the beam into the object light and light path 28. The light beam 28 is focused by the air wave modulation device 24 and focused by the 2 6 to the hologram, and the object light wave is in effect. Imaging-type compound holographic display depends on this focus. Because the object optical optical holographic film 36 needs to be rotated 2 4, it should also be rotated at a corner. The image recorded in the complete image is blurred. It is one of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the two-dimensional image 5 2 of the imaging path of the first stepping motor 38 and the first image 5 2 can be imaged on the full image and recorded on the full image film. The starting mirror 16 of the optical system is formed by reflecting the incoming wave (please refer to the guide lens 22 to focus on the second imaging lens 25 of the object displayed by the light wave modulation device. The negative film 3 and 6 will strengthen the recording when proceeding. When viewing the negative film, the viewing system must consider an angle of rotation of 0 1, degree Θ 2 so that the negative film 36 is avoided from the full-image negative film 36 of the preferred embodiment by the stepper motor 40,

第12頁 591351 五、發明說明(ίο) 當$亥第一步進馬達3 8將該全像底片3 6旋轉一小角度 第一步進馬達4 0也同步轉動同樣角度使該影像操取 擷取該物體4 8之連續各個角度之二維影像5 2,或由 4 4可依欲成像之物體而建構一虛擬三維物體並推算 三維物體之二維影像5 0,並傳輸顯現於該空間光波 置2 4上,並經由物光光波攜帶,經該第一成像透鏡 第二成像透鏡2 6成像紀錄於該全像底片3 6上即完成 光。, 在每次曝光之間該電腦4 4控制該第一步進馬達 一小角度,同時該空間光波調制裝置2 4亦讀入該影 裝置4 6所擷取該物體4 8下一個角度之二維影像,或 4 4所建構之一虛擬三維物體之二維影像5 〇 ,直到該 片36旋轉3 6 0度將該物體48或虛擬之三維影像的各{ 之二維影像5 4成像紀錄於該成像底片3 6上,如該物 與該參考光光波如為三原色紅、綠、藍之單光源光 由調整該三種參考光光波照射該全像底片3 6之角度 色之光波分別作重覆曝光之步驟,製作出三原色之 複合全像展示片’則以白光照射重建,即可以看到 三維影像。 睛參閱第四圖’係為本發明之一較佳實施例之 複合全像展示片之重建影像架構示意圖;如圖所示 重覆曝光過程結束後,依序以顯影、定影、以及漂 洗過程,完成一圓盤型複合全像展示片56,將該製 之該圓盤型複合全像展示片5 6放置在觀看座標6〇中 ,則該 裝置46 該電腦 該虛擬 調制裝 2 5及該 一次曝 3 8旋轉 像擷取 該電腦 全像底 3角度 光光波 波,藉 ,三原 圓盤型 全彩之 圓盤型 ’當該 白之沖 作完成 ,並在 591351 五、發明說明(11) 該圓盤型複合全像展示片5 6下方放置一光源6 6,此光源6 6 可以是雷射光源、白光點光源(包含陽光)或較長的白色線 光源’亦可以用極易取得之白光燈泡(線燈絲)取代以作為 重建光源來照射該圓盤型複合全像展示片5 6,該圓盤型複 5王像展不片5 6會繞射出物體3 6 0度所有的二維影像’並 會聚於該圓盤型複合全像展示片5 6中心上方某處視線6 4交 會處’而讓左眼看到該圓盤型複合全像展示片5 6上偏右之 影像(物體左側之資訊),右眼看到該圓盤型複合全像展示 片5 6上偏左之影像(物體右側之資訊),使得眼睛6 2所觀看 到的重建影像’能被大腦解釋成前浮於該圓盤型複合全像 展示片56之前的三維立體影像58。 由上述說明可知,本發明製作圓盤型展示片之裝置, 其製作作圓盤型展示片之方法,該方法係將欲重建顯現之 一維物體的一維影像顯現於該空間光波調制裝置2 4上, 利用^學系統使該二維影像5 4成像紀錄於該全像底片% ^,該製作圓盤型複合全像展示片56之方法包含有下 :取:Γ二三維物體之各個角度的二維影像; •以會舜:Ϊ傳輸並顯現於該空間光波調制裝置24上 ·, 2小先方式成像紀錄二維影像54於該全 ’及沖洗該全像底片3 6,即 -片上 ,b ^ ^ Λ ^ ^ m .丨成為一固盤型複合全像展示片 膜與電鎮處理,即可利J二f展不片56只需再經過鑛 印製作可大量複製以減少製^ ^技術射出成形或直接壓 综合上述’本發明製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之裝置 第14頁 591351Page 12 591351 V. Description of the invention (ίο) When the first stepping motor 3 8 rotates the full-image film 36 by a small angle, the first stepping motor 40 also rotates the same angle synchronously to capture the image. Take a continuous 2D image 5 2 of the object 48, or construct a virtual 3D object according to the object to be imaged and calculate a 2D image 50 of the 3D object, and transmit the light wave that appears in the space It is placed on 24 and carried by the object light wave, and is imaged and recorded on the holographic film 36 by the first imaging lens and the second imaging lens 26 to complete the light. Between each exposure, the computer 4 4 controls the first stepping motor at a small angle, and at the same time, the spatial light wave modulation device 2 4 also reads the object 4 8 captured by the shadow device 4 6 at the next two of the angle Dimension image, or a two-dimensional image of a virtual three-dimensional object 50 constructed by 44, until the piece 36 is rotated 360 degrees, and each {two-dimensional image 54 of the object 48 or the virtual three-dimensional image is recorded in 5 4 On the imaging film 36, if the object and the reference light wave are single-source light of three primary colors red, green, and blue, the light waves of the angular color of the full-image film 36 are adjusted by adjusting the three reference light waves to respectively repeat In the step of exposure, a three-color composite holographic display film is produced, which is reconstructed by white light irradiation, and a three-dimensional image can be seen. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a schematic diagram of the reconstructed image structure of a composite holographic display film according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, after the exposure process is repeated, the development, fixing, and rinsing processes are sequentially performed. A disk-shaped composite holographic display 56 is completed, and the disk-shaped composite holographic display 56 is placed in the viewing coordinates 60. The device 46, the computer, the virtual modulation device 25, and the Expose the 3 8 rotation image to capture the computer's full image at the bottom of the 3 angles of light and light waves. By the way, the three original disc type full color disc type 'When the white punch is completed, and in 591351 V. Description of the invention (11) The A light source 6 6 is placed under the disc-shaped composite holographic display film 5 6. The light source 6 6 can be a laser light source, a white light point light source (including sunlight), or a long white line light source. The light bulb (line filament) is replaced as a reconstruction light source to illuminate the disc-shaped composite holographic display film 5 6. The disc-shaped compound 5 king image exhibition film 5 6 will diffract the object 3 6 0 degrees all 2D images 'And converge on this disc-shaped composite hologram display Film 5 6 Somewhere above the center of sight 6 4 Intersection 'and let the left eye see the disc-shaped composite hologram. Show the image on the right of the disc 5 6 (information on the left of the object), and the right eye see the disk-shaped composite hologram. The left-to-right image (information on the right side of the object) on the image display 5 6 allows the reconstructed image 'viewed by the eye 6 2' to be interpreted by the brain as a three-dimensional volume floating before the disc-shaped composite holographic display 56 Image 58. It can be known from the above description that the device for producing a disc-type display sheet according to the present invention is a method for producing a disc-type display sheet. The method is to display a one-dimensional image of a one-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed in the spatial light wave modulation device 2 In the above method, the two-dimensional image 54 is imaged and recorded on the holographic negative film ^ by using a learning system. The method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display 56 includes the following: taking: Γ two-dimensional three-dimensional object angles 2D image; • Transmitted and displayed on the spatial light wave modulation device 24 in Huishun: 成像, 2D image recording 2D image 54 on the whole 'and the full-film negative 36, ie-on-chip , b ^ ^ Λ ^ ^ m. 丨 Become a solid-disk composite holographic display film film and electric ballast processing, which can be used to facilitate the production of J 2 f exhibition 56. It can be copied in large numbers to reduce the production of ^ ^ Technical injection molding or direct compression synthesis of the above-mentioned device of the present invention for producing a disc type composite holographic display film page 591351

昂貝之圓柱透鏡,僅以簡單之物光及參考 及方法, 光光學系 製作的圓 燈泡,來 周的觀賞 之三維影 /象展不片 合全像術 系列變形 出能產生 如該成像 單光源光 以白光照 故本 用者,應 發明專利 惟以 用來限定 圍所述之 均應包 盤2 ί ί搭配,不但消除了栅欄效應,而且所 1複s王像展示片56可以用易取得之白光 者J : : ϋ之前浮式三維立體影像58供環繞在‘ =銳貝,此種方法不僅可以展示實際物體 冢,=可利用該電腦44模擬整個該圓盤型 :6;::;影像光重建之過"立此圓盤型複 的虛擬:維物ϊ:ΠΪ理論模型,推算出-盔變來夕-执體各個角度的二維影像50,製作 系統中射:像的圓盤型複合全像展示片56; 波,製作裝置10為三原色紅、綠、藍之 射重建,即;盤型複合全像展示片,則 符合我國專利^利ι社進步性即可供產業上利 “’祈鈞局早曰賜至准二:疑::依法提出 上所述者,僅為本發明一較:::為禱。 本發明實施之範圍,故舉::例:已,並非 形狀、構造、特徵及精神所ί本發明巾請專利範 括於本發明之申請專利範圍内之均等變化與修飾The cylindrical lens of Amber uses only simple object light and reference and methods. The round bulb made by the optical optics system can be transformed into a three-dimensional image / image exhibition. The holographic series can be produced as the imaging unit. The source of light is white light, so the user should use the invention patent to limit the combination of the two should be packaged 2 ί tiling, not only eliminates the fence effect, but the complex image of the king of the 56 pieces can be used Easy-to-get white light person J:: ϋFloating 3D stereoscopic image 58 for surround before '= sharp shell, this method can not only display the actual object mound, = can use the computer 44 to simulate the entire disc type: 6 ;: :; Reconstruction of image light " Establish this disc-type complex virtual: dimensional objectϊ: ΠΪtheoretical model, and calculate -the helmet changes to the evening -the two-dimensional image 50 of the body at various angles, making the system shot: image Disk-shaped composite holographic display film 56; wave, production device 10 is the three primary colors red, green, and blue shot reconstruction, that is; disk-shaped composite holographic display film, which meets the progress of China's patent Industry benefits "'Qijun Bureau said earlier that it was granted to the second quasi: doubt :: The above mentioned is only a comparison of the present invention ::: for prayer. The scope of the present invention is implemented, so :: Example: Yes, not the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit of the present invention. Equal changes and modifications within the scope of the patent application of the present invention

591351 圖式簡單說明 第一圖係本發明之一較佳實施例之成像系統示意圖; 第二圖係本發明之一較佳實施例之物光光學系統成像機制 不意圖, 第三圖係本發明之一較佳實施例之全像底片重覆曝光示意 圖; 第四圖係本發明之一較佳實施例之圓盤型複合全像展示片 之重建影像架構示意圖。591351 The diagram is a simple illustration. The first diagram is a schematic diagram of an imaging system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second diagram is not intended to illustrate the imaging mechanism of the objective optical system of the present invention. The third diagram is the present invention. A schematic diagram of repeated exposure of a full-image negative film of a preferred embodiment; a fourth diagram is a schematic diagram of a reconstructed image structure of a disc-type composite full-image display film of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

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Claims (1)

591351 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之裝置,其包括有: 一雷射光源裝置,係用於產生雷射光束; 一光束分裂裝置,係用於使該雷射光束分成兩道同調 光源,並以形成物光光束及參考光光束; 複數個光學空間濾波裝置,係用於將該物光光束及該 參考光光束擴束成物光光波與參考光光波; 複數個導引裝置,係位於該光束分裂裝置與該光學空 間濾波裝置之間,係用於將該物光光束與該參考光 光束導入該光學空間濾波裝置; 一擷取影像裝置,係用於擷取物體之二維影像; 一空間光波調制裝置,係與該擷取影像裝置相連接, 且用於顯現該擷取之物體的二維影像; 一全像底片,係用於作為光學成像紀錄介質; 一引導透鏡,係位於該光學空間濾波裝置與該空間光 波調制裝置之間,用於使該物光光波導入該空間光 波調制裝置; 至少一成像透鏡,係位於該空間光波調制褒置與該全 像底片之間,係用於放大該空間光波調制裝置顯現 之該物體的二維影像,且成像紀錄於該全像底片上 至少一槽板,配置於該全像底片前,係用於限制該全 像底片之曝光區; 複數個旋轉裝置,係用於旋轉該全像底片及該被擷取 影像之物體;及591351 VI. Scope of patent application1. A device for making a disc type composite holographic display film, which includes: a laser light source device for generating a laser beam; a beam splitting device for making the laser The light beam is divided into two coherent light sources to form an object light beam and a reference light beam; a plurality of optical spatial filtering devices are used to expand the object light beam and the reference light beam into an object light beam and a reference light beam; A plurality of guiding devices are located between the beam splitting device and the optical space filtering device, and are used for introducing the object light beam and the reference light beam into the optical space filtering device; an image capturing device is used for A two-dimensional image of the captured object; a spatial light wave modulation device connected to the captured image device and used to visualize the two-dimensional image of the captured object; a holographic film used as an optical imaging record A medium; a guide lens, located between the optical spatial filtering device and the spatial light wave modulation device, for guiding the object light light wave into the spatial light wave modulation device At least one imaging lens is located between the spatial light wave modulation device and the holographic film, and is used to enlarge a two-dimensional image of the object displayed by the spatial light wave modulation device, and the imaging record is on the holographic film At least one slot plate is arranged in front of the holographic film and is used to limit the exposure area of the holographic film; a plurality of rotating devices are used to rotate the holographic film and the object of the captured image; and 第17頁 591351 六、申請專利範圍 一驅動裝置,係與該旋轉裝置相連接,係用於驅動控 制該旋轉裝置。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該雷射光源裝置可為紅、綠、藍、 紫外光雷射及相關之單光源雷射之其中之一,其包含 有同調性及偏極化特性。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展Page 17 591351 VI. Scope of patent application A driving device is connected to the rotating device and is used to drive and control the rotating device. 2 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the laser light source device can be red, green, blue, ultraviolet light laser and related single light source laser devices. One of them includes homology and polarization characteristics. 3 · Production of a disc type composite holographic exhibition as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application 示片之裝置,其中該雷射光源裝置與該光學分裂裝置 之間尚包括有一導引裝置,用以引導雷射光束至該光 學分裂裝置。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項或第3項所述之製作圓盤型複 合全像展示片之裝置,其中該導引裝置係為高反射率 平面鏡、光纖、光柵及相關改變光束方向之裝置之其 中之一者。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該光學空間濾波裝置係由物鏡與針 孔組成。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展The display device, wherein the laser light source device and the optical splitting device further include a guide device for guiding the laser beam to the optical splitting device. 4 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 or 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the guiding device is a high-reflectance plane mirror, optical fiber, grating and related devices for changing the direction of the beam One of them. 5 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the optical spatial filtering device is composed of an objective lens and a pinhole. 6 · Production of disc type composite holographic exhibition as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application 示片之裝置,其中該擷取影像裝置係為一電荷耦合裝 置。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中尚包含一電腦與該擷取影像裝置及 該空間光波調制裝置相連接,將該擷取影像裝置所擷 取之該物體的二維影像傳輸至該電腦作修正後,再傳The display device, wherein the image capturing device is a charge coupled device. 7 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, which further includes a computer connected to the captured image device and the spatial light wave modulation device, and the captured image device The captured two-dimensional image of the object is transmitted to the computer for correction, and then transmitted 第18頁 591351 六、申請專利範圍 輸至該空間光波調制裝置上。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該全像底片係為對該雷射光源裝置 ,所輸出之雷射光波波段具有感光之高解析度之感光 介質。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置’其中該引導透鏡及該成像透鏡係為球面 透鏡。 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該成像透鏡係包含一第一成像透鏡 及一第二成像透鏡。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1 0項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中尚包含一二分之一波長板係位於該 第一成像透鏡及該第二成像透鏡之間。 1 2 ·如申請專利範i第1 0項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該第一成像透鏡尚裝設一光圈。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該驅動裝置尚可透過一電腦控制, 以控制該旋轉裝置旋轉達更精密之旋轉角度。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該旋轉裝置係為步進馬達。 1 5 · —種製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之裝置.,其包括有: 一雷射光源裝置,係用於產生雷射光束; 一光束分裂裝置,係用於使該雷射光束分成兩道同調Page 18 591351 VI. Scope of patent application Input to the spatial light wave modulation device. 8 · The device for producing a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the holographic negative film is the laser light source device, and the laser light wave band output has a high-resolution photosensitivity Degree of photosensitive medium. 9 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display slide according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the guide lens and the imaging lens are spherical lenses. 10 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display slide as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the imaging lens includes a first imaging lens and a second imaging lens. 1 1 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a half-wavelength plate located on the first imaging lens and the second imaging lens. between. 1 2 The device for producing a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 10 of the patent application, wherein the first imaging lens is further provided with an aperture. 1 3 · The device for producing a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the driving device can still be controlled by a computer to control the rotation of the rotating device to a more precise rotation angle. 1 4 · The device for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotating device is a stepping motor. 1 ··· A device for making a disc type composite holographic display film, which includes: a laser light source device for generating a laser beam; a beam splitting device for splitting the laser beam into Two simultaneous 第19頁 591351 六、申請專利範圍 光源,並以形成物光光束及參考光光束,· 複數個光學空間濾波裝置,係用於將該物光光束及該 參考光光束擴束成物光光波與參考光光波; 複數個導引裝置’係位於該光束分裂裝置與該光學空 間濾波裝置之間’係用於將該物光光束與該參考光 光束導入該光學空間濾波裝置; 一電腦’係用於建構及傳輪欲成像之物體的各個角度 之二維影像; 一空間光波調制裝置,係與該電腦相連接且用於顯現 該電腦傳輸之二維影像; 一全像底片’用以作為光學紀錄介質; 一引導透鏡,係位於該光學空間濾波裝置與該空間光 波調制裝置之間,用以使該物光光波導入該空間光 波調制裝置, 至少一成像透鏡’係位於該空間光波調制裝置與該全 像底片之間’用以放大該空間光波調制裝置顯現之 該物體的二維影像’且成像紀錄於該全像底片上; 至少一檔板’配置於該全像底片前,用以限制該全像 底片之曝光區; 一旋轉裝置,係用於旋轉該全像底片;及 一驅動裝置,係與該旋轉裝置及該電腦相連接用於驅 動該旋轉裝置,並利用該電腦控制驅動裝置使該旋 轉裝置旋轉達更精密之旋轉角度。 工6 .如申請專利範圍第1 5項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展Page 19 591351 VI. Apply for a patent range light source to form an object light beam and a reference light beam. A plurality of optical spatial filter devices are used to expand the object light beam and the reference light beam into an object light beam and Reference light wave; a plurality of guiding devices 'located between the beam splitting device and the optical space filtering device' are used to introduce the object light beam and the reference light beam into the optical space filtering device; a computer is used A two-dimensional image of each angle of the object to be constructed and transmitted by the wheel; a spatial light wave modulation device connected to the computer and used to display the two-dimensional image transmitted by the computer; a holographic film 'used as optical A recording medium; a guide lens is located between the optical spatial filtering device and the spatial light wave modulation device, and is used for introducing the object light light wave into the spatial light wave modulation device; at least one imaging lens is located between the spatial light wave modulation device and The two-dimensional image between the holographic negatives is used to enlarge the two-dimensional image of the object displayed by the spatial light wave modulation device, and the imaging record is On a holographic film; at least one baffle plate is disposed in front of the holographic film to limit the exposure area of the holographic film; a rotation device for rotating the holographic film; and a driving device for the holographic film The rotation device and the computer are connected to drive the rotation device, and the computer-controlled driving device is used to rotate the rotation device to a more precise rotation angle. 6. The production of a disc type composite holographic exhibition as described in item 15 of the scope of patent application 591351 六、申請專利範圍 示片之裝 紫外光雷 有同調性 1 7 ·如申請專 示片之裝 之間尚包 學分裂裝 1 8 ·如申請專 合全像展 平面鏡、 中之一者 1 9 ·如申請專 示片之裝 孔組成。 2 0 ·如申請專 示片之裝 置。 2 1 ·如申請專 示片之裝 ,所輸出 介質。 2 2 ·如申請專 示片之裝 透鏡。 置,其中該雷射光源裝置可為紅、綠、藍、 射及相關之單光源雷射之其中之一,其包含 及偏極化特性。 利範圍第1 5項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 置,其中該雷射光源裝置與該光學分裂裝置 括有一導引裝置,用以引導雷射光束至該光 置。 利範圍第1 5項或第1 7項所述之製作圓盤型複 示片之裝置,其中該導引裝置係為高反射率 光纖、光柵及相關改變光束方向之裝置之其 〇 利範圍第1 5項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 置,其中該光學空間濾波裝置係由物鏡與針 利範圍第1 5項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 置,其中該擷取影像裝置係為一電荷耦合裝 利範圍第1 5項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 置,其中該全像底片係為對該雷射光源裝置 之雷射光波波段具有感光之高解析度之感光 利範圍第1 5項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 置,其中該引導透鏡及該成像透鏡係為球面591351 VI. The scope of the patent application for the display of UV light thunder has coherence 1 7 · If the application for the special display is still packaged to learn to split the installation 1 8 · If the application for the special full-spectrum flat mirror, one of the 1 9 · If the application shows the hole composition. 2 0 · If you apply for the special film device. 2 1 · If applying for the installation of special films, the output medium. 2 2 · If you apply for a special lens. The laser light source device may be one of red, green, blue, laser and related single light source lasers, which includes and polarization characteristics. The manufacturing method of the disc type composite holographic image as described in Item 15 of the utility model, wherein the laser light source device and the optical splitting device include a guiding device for guiding the laser beam to the light position. The device for producing a disc-type repeater film as described in Item 15 or Item 17, wherein the guiding device is a high-reflectance fiber, a grating, and related devices that change the direction of the light beam. The production of a disc-type composite full-image display according to item 15, wherein the optical spatial filtering device is composed of the objective lens and the needle sharpness range of the production of a disc-shaped composite full-image display according to item 15, wherein the acquisition The imaging device is a disc-type composite full-image display as described in Item 15 of the charge-coupled device, wherein the full-image negative film is a high-resolution high-resolution laser light wave band of the laser light source device. The production of a disc-type composite holographic image as described in Item 15 of the photosensitivity range of degrees, wherein the guide lens and the imaging lens are spherical 第21頁 591351 六、申請專利範圍 作圓盤型複合全像展 包含一第—成像透鏡 2 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 5項所述之製 示片之裝置,其中該成像透鏡係 及一第二成像透鏡。 24 25 26 如申請專利範圍第23項所述之製作圓盤 示片之裝置,其中尚包含一二分之— 口王像展 ^ 〈一波長板#付於古次 第一成像透鏡及該第二成像透鏡之間。 、 、^ 如申請專利範圍第23項所述之製作^盤型複合全 示片之裝置,其中該第一成像透鏡尚裝設—光圈。 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之裝置,其中該旋轉裝置係為步進馬達。 27· —種製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之方法,該方法係將 欲重建顯現之三維物體的二維影像顯現於一空間光波 調制裝置上’再利用光學系統使該二維影像成像紀錄 於一全像底片上,該製作圓盤型複合全像展示片之方 法包含有下列步驟:Page 21 591351 VI. Patent application scope for a disc type composite holographic image exhibition including a first-imaging lens 2 3 · The device for producing a slide as described in item 15 of the patent application scope, wherein the imaging lens system and a Second imaging lens. 24 25 26 The device for making a disc display as described in item 23 of the scope of the patent application, which still includes one-half of the number-口 王 像 展 ^ 〈一 平面 板 # 付 于 古 次 第一 varieties of imaging lens and the first Between two imaging lenses. ,, ^ The device for producing a ^ disc type composite full display film as described in item 23 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first imaging lens is still provided with an aperture. The device for producing a disc-type composite full-image display film as described in item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rotating device is a stepping motor. 27 · —A method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display film, which is to display a two-dimensional image of a three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed on a spatial light wave modulation device, and then use the optical system to record the two-dimensional image. On a holographic film, the method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display film includes the following steps: 取得欲重建顯現之二維物體之各個角度的二維影像; 將取得之二維影像傳輸並顯現於該空間光波調制裝置 上; 以重覆曝光方式成像紀錄二維影像於該全像底片上; 及Obtain a two-dimensional image of each angle of the two-dimensional object to be reconstructed; transmit and display the obtained two-dimensional image on the spatial light wave modulation device; image the two-dimensional image on the holographic film by repeated exposure; and 沖洗該全像底片,成為一圓盤型複合全像展示片。 2 8 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之方法,其中該取得欲重建顯現之三維物體之各 個角度的二維影像之步驟中,係以等間隔轉動讓物體This holographic film is developed to become a disc-shaped composite holographic display film. 2 8 · The method for making a disc type composite holographic display film as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of obtaining a two-dimensional image of each angle of the three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed is at equal intervals. Rotate the object 第22頁 591351 六、申請專利範圍 ,並以一影像擷取裝置擷取該物體連續視角之二維影 像。 2 9 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之方法,其中該取得欲重建顯現之三維物體之各 個角度的二維影像之步驟中尚可包含,對該取得之各 個角度之二維影像作修正之步驟。 3 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第2 9項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之方法,其中對該取得之各個角度之二維影像作 修正之步驟中,係基於圓盤型複合全像的理論模型, 將該取得之各個角度之二維影像作預先變形處理。 3 1 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之方法,其中該取得欲重建顯現之三維物體之各 個角度的二維影像之步驟中,係於空間中建立一個理 想之虛擬三維立體影像,且推算一系列變形的該物體 各個角度之二維影像。 3 2 ·如申請專利範圍第3 1項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之方法,其中推算一系列變形的該物體各個角度 之二維影像之步驟中,係基於圓盤型複合全像的理論 模型及逆光路理論模型推算。 33 ·如申請專利範圍第30項或第32項所述之製作圓盤型複 合全像展示片之方法,其中該理論模型係由理論基礎 ,並藉由電腦模擬整個該圓盤型複合全像展示片的製 作與影像重建的過程所建立。 3 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3 3項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展Page 22 591351 6. Scope of patent application, and capture a two-dimensional image of the continuous perspective of the object with an image capture device. 2 9 · The method for making a disc-type composite holographic display film as described in item 27 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the step of obtaining a two-dimensional image of each angle of the three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed may further include: The obtained two-dimensional image of each angle is corrected. 30. The method of making a disc-type composite holographic display film as described in item 29 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the step of correcting the obtained two-dimensional image at each angle is based on the disc-type composite hologram. The theoretical model of the image is pre-deformed for the two-dimensional image obtained at each angle. 3 1 · The method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display film as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of obtaining a two-dimensional image of each angle of the three-dimensional object to be reconstructed and displayed is in space Create an ideal virtual three-dimensional stereo image, and calculate a series of deformed two-dimensional images of the object at various angles. 3 2 · The method for making a disc-type composite holographic display film as described in item 31 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of estimating a series of deformed two-dimensional images of the object at various angles is based on a disc-type compound Theoretical model of hologram and inverse light path theoretical model. 33. The method of making a disc-type composite holographic display film as described in item 30 or 32 of the scope of patent application, wherein the theoretical model is based on a theory and the entire disc-type composite hologram is simulated by a computer Established during the production of the show and the reconstruction of the image. 3 4 · Production of disc type composite holographic exhibition as described in item 33 of the scope of patent application 第23頁 591351 六、 申請專利範圍 示 片 之 方 法 > 其 中 該理 論 基 礎 係 基 於 座 標 軸 轉 換 > 光 路 追 跡 以 及 全 像 繞 射理 論 Ο 35 · 如 中 請 專 利 範 圍 第 2 7項 所 述 之 製 作 圓 盤 型 複 合 全 像 展 示 片 之 方 法 其 中 該重 覆 曝 光 方 式 係 包 含 有 下 列 步 驟 係 將 該 空 間 光 波 調 制裝 置 上 所 顯 現 之 二 維 影 像 作 曝 光 係 藉 由 該 光 學 系統 所 產 生 之 物 光 光 波 與 參 考 光 光 波 之 間 的 干 涉 形成 干 涉 條 紋 將 該 二 維 影 像 成 像 紀 錄 於 該 全 像 底 片 上; 將 該 全 像 底 片 旋 轉 一小 角 度 5 而 該 空 間 光 波 調 制 裝 置 讀 取 下 一 張 欲 成 像物 oA 體 之 二 維 影 像 及 重 覆 上 述 之 步 驟 , 直到 欲 成 像 物 體 之 各 個 角 度 的 二 維 影 像 皆 成 像 紀 錄 於該 全 像 底 片 上 Ο 36 · 如 中 請 專 利 範 圍 第 3 5項 所 述 之 製 作 圓 盤 型 複 合 全 像 展 示 片 之 方 法 其 中 該物 光 光 波 與 該 參 考 光 光 波 係 以 紫 外 光 光 波 曝 光 於 該 全像 底 片 之 光 阻 劑 上 0 37· 如 中 請 專 利 範 圍 第 3 5項 所 述 之 製 作 圓 盤 型 複 合 全 像 展 示 片 之 方 法 5 其 中 該物 光 光 波 與 該 參 考 光 光 波 係 為 原 色 紅 綠 藍 之 單光 源 光 波 藉 由 調 整 該 三 種 參 考 光 光 波 照 射 該 全 像 底片 之 角 度 三 原 色 之 光 波 分 別 作 重 覆 曝 光 之 步 驟 , 製作 出 原 色 之 圓 盤 型 複 合 全 像 展 示 片 5 則 以 白 光 昭 4 \\\ 射重 建 即 可 以 看 到 全 彩 之 三 維 立 體 影 像 0 38· 如 中 請 專 利 範 圍 第 2 7項 所 述 之 製 作 圓 盤 型 複 合 全 像 展Page 23 591351 VI. Method of applying for patent scope display > where the theoretical basis is based on coordinate axis transformation > optical path tracking and holographic diffraction theory 〇 35 · Make circle as described in item 27 of patent scope The method of disc type composite holographic display film, wherein the repeated exposure method includes the following steps: exposure of the two-dimensional image appearing on the spatial light wave modulation device is performed by using the optical light wave and reference generated by the optical system The interference between light waves forms interference fringes. The two-dimensional image is imaged and recorded on the holographic film. The holographic film is rotated by a small angle of 5 and the spatial light wave modulation device reads the next oA object to be imaged. Two-dimensional image and repeat the above steps until the two angles of each angle of the object to be imaged The three-dimensional images are recorded on the holographic negative film. 36 · The method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display film as described in item 35 of the patent scope, wherein the object light wave and the reference light wave are in ultraviolet light. Light wave exposure on the photoresist of the holographic negative film 0 37 · The method for making a disc-shaped composite holographic display film as described in Item 35 of the patent scope, wherein the object light wave and the reference light wave It is a single-source light wave of primary colors red, green, and blue. By adjusting the angles of the three reference light waves to illuminate the holographic negative, the light waves of the three primary colors are repeatedly exposed, respectively. Five primary-color disc-shaped composite full-image display films are produced. With Bai Guangzhao 4 \\\ reconstruction, you can see the full-color three-dimensional three-dimensional image. 0 38 Like Show 第24頁 591351 六、申請專利範圍 示片之方法,其中沖洗該全像底片之步驟中,係包括 有顯影、定影及漂白過程。 3 9 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展 示片之方法,其中該圓盤型複合全像展示片,可再經 過鍍膜與電鑄處理,該圓盤型複合全像展示片即可用 光碟製作技術射出成形及直接壓印製作。 4 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第2 7項所述之製作圓盤型複合全像展Page 24 591351 VI. Patent Application Method of display film, in which the step of developing the holographic film includes developing, fixing and bleaching processes. 3 9 · The method for making a disc type composite holographic display sheet as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application, wherein the disc type composite holographic display sheet can be further coated and electroformed, and the disc type The composite holographic display film can be produced by optical disc production technology and directly imprinted. 4 〇 Production of disc type composite holographic exhibition as described in item 27 of the scope of patent application 示片之方法,其中該圓盤型複合全像展示片,可藉由 白光光源置於該圓盤型複合全像展示片對稱軸下方一 適當距離處,照射重建出浮現於該圓盤型複合全像展 示片前之三維立體影像。The method of film display, wherein the disc-type composite holographic display film can be placed by a white light source at an appropriate distance below the axis of symmetry of the disc-type composite holographic display film, and irradiated and reconstructed to emerge in the disc-shaped compound. Three-dimensional three-dimensional image before the holographic display. 第25頁Page 25
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102262301A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-11-30 宸鸿光电科技股份有限公司 Holographic stereo image projection apparatus, application in electronic product thereof, application method thereof
CN102706289A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 胡贵权 Three-dimensional surface shape reconstruction system and reconstruction method
TWI460524B (en) * 2009-03-09 2014-11-11 Nat Univ Corp Toyohashi Univ Stereoscopic image projection device
WO2017004735A1 (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-12 允中集团公司 Full viewing-angle holographic image recording method
TWI604286B (en) * 2015-01-29 2017-11-01 國立臺灣科技大學 Holographic exposure system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI460524B (en) * 2009-03-09 2014-11-11 Nat Univ Corp Toyohashi Univ Stereoscopic image projection device
CN102262301A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-11-30 宸鸿光电科技股份有限公司 Holographic stereo image projection apparatus, application in electronic product thereof, application method thereof
WO2012065489A1 (en) * 2010-11-18 2012-05-24 Tpk Touch Solutions Inc. Holographic reconstructing device and application adapted to portable electronic products
US20140118807A1 (en) * 2010-11-18 2014-05-01 Tpk Touch Solutions Inc. Holographic reconstructing device and application adapted to portable electronic products
CN102706289A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 胡贵权 Three-dimensional surface shape reconstruction system and reconstruction method
TWI604286B (en) * 2015-01-29 2017-11-01 國立臺灣科技大學 Holographic exposure system
WO2017004735A1 (en) * 2015-07-06 2017-01-12 允中集团公司 Full viewing-angle holographic image recording method
CN107683438A (en) * 2015-07-06 2018-02-09 允中集团公司 Full visual angle full figure video recording method

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