TW583088B - Method and device for manufacturing laminates - Google Patents

Method and device for manufacturing laminates Download PDF

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Publication number
TW583088B
TW583088B TW90132356A TW90132356A TW583088B TW 583088 B TW583088 B TW 583088B TW 90132356 A TW90132356 A TW 90132356A TW 90132356 A TW90132356 A TW 90132356A TW 583088 B TW583088 B TW 583088B
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Taiwan
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manufacturing
laminated body
constituent members
laminated
workpiece
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TW90132356A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shoji Futamura
Chikara Murata
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Inst Tech Precision Elect
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Abstract

In a method for manufacturing laminates comprising a plurality of continuously formed component members with different cross-sectional shapes, a long-sized workpiece is indexed in the longitudinal direction, the component members with outside contours corresponding to each of the cross-sectional shapes of the laminate are formed with non-separating indentation, with at least part of the outside contours left unseparated from the workpiece, and the component members are sequentially punched out and laminated into one piece in the final stage of indexing of the workpiece.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 A7 _ —__B7_ 五、發明説明(1) 〔技術領域〕 本發明係關於連續形成斷面形狀不同的複數種構成構 件之積層的製造方法及製造裝置。 〔先行技術〕 第1Η係表示本發明對象的積層體之說明圖。第1( a)圖爲正面圖。第1 (b)圖爲平面圖。第2圖係第1 (a)圖中各個位置之橫斷面圖。第2 (a)〜2(c) 圖係分別表示第1 ( a )圖中A — A線斷面圖,B — B線 斷面圖,C 一 C線斷面圖,D — D線斷面圖及E - E線斷 面圖。 例如以鋼鐵材料製作第1圖所示的積層體1 〇 〇時, .第2 ( b ) 、2 ( d )圖所示圖形橫斷面的部分可以旋削 加工進行加工,不過第2 (a) 、2 (c) 、2 (e)圖 所示正方形、正六角形及擬似十字形的橫斷面部分必須經 過極煩雜的特殊加工,並且極度增大加工所必要的工時數 〇 上述的積層體1 0 0以純正的圓棒材或塊體材經由機 械加工進行製作作業極爲複雜,並且也會有完全無法以機 械加工製作的情況。因此考慮到分割積層體1 〇 〇經加工 後’將各個構件組合而成一*體化之手段’不過當積層體 1 0 0的尺寸較小時則不能形成構件的組裝自體。 此外,製造上述複雜的積層體1 0 0,例如採用鑄造 手段。不過以鑄造手段製造積層體1 0 0,必須經製成模 ^氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~" (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 583088 A7 _ —__ B7_ V. Description of the Invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a manufacturing method and a manufacturing apparatus for continuously forming a stack of a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes. [Prior Art] The first example is an explanatory diagram showing a multilayer body which is an object of the present invention. Figure 1 (a) is a front view. Figure 1 (b) is a plan view. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of each position in Fig. 1 (a). Figures 2 (a) to 2 (c) show the A-A sectional view, B-B sectional view, C-C sectional view, and D-D sectional view in Fig. 1 (a), respectively. Surface and E-E sectional views. For example, when the laminated body 100 shown in Fig. 1 is made of steel material, the part of the cross section of the figure shown in Figs. 2 (b) and 2 (d) can be processed by turning, but the second part (a) The cross sections of squares, regular hexagons, and quasi-cruciform shapes shown in Figures 2, 2 (c), and 2 (e) must undergo extremely complicated special processing, and the number of man-hours necessary for processing is extremely increased. 1 0 0 It is extremely complicated to make a pure round bar or block material through mechanical processing, and there may be cases where it cannot be manufactured by mechanical processing at all. Therefore, it is considered that after the laminated body 100 is processed, 'combining the various components to form a solid body', but when the size of the laminated body 100 is small, the assembly body of the component cannot be formed. In addition, the above-mentioned complicated laminated body 100 is manufactured by, for example, a casting method. However, to manufacture the laminated body 100 by casting, it must be made into a mold. ^ Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) ~ " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

583088 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明(2) 型,以此模型將鑄型成形,注入熔融金屬材料等的多數個 製程,而需要龐大的工時。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 然而上述鑄造手段,例如即使利用鎔模鑄造法( lost wa X法)的精密鑄造,對於確保高精度也會 有困難。並且極平滑地形成鑄造後的表面會有困難,鑄造 後的表面必須經過成品加工,而造成積層體1 〇 〇的製造 成本高漲的問題點。 爲了解決上述的問題點,本發明提案人已針對以長條 方向順序進送膠帶狀長條的被加工材,並且在於複數個座 台上將具有與積層體的種種橫斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓 之複數種類的構成構材沖壓,再將所沖壓之構成構件經由 回推使其卡止於被加工材的穿孔,在於被加工材的順序進 送最終座台依序沖壓構成構件而積體使其一體化爲專利內 容提案中(日本專利特開1 〇 - 2 3 5 5 9 8號)。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 不過經判定在於上述的改良發明也會有若干的問題點 。即是所沖壓的構成構件由於只利用對該穿孔的磨擦力卡 止於該穿孔,因而會有被加工材的順序進送加工中因振動 或其他原因,造成構成構件從穿孔脫落,而必須中斷順序 進送加工。 另外,爲使所經沖壓之構成構件回到穿孔中當回推之 際會引起若干變形或尺寸變化。 本發明鑑於上述的問題點,其目的係提供能較容易製 造連續形成斷面形狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體其積 層體的製造方法。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -5 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3) 另外’本發明之目的係提供容易加大連續形成斷面形 狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的接合強度之積層體的 製造方法。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另外’本發明之目的係提供能較容易製造連續形成斷 面形狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體其積層體的製造裝 置。 另外,本發明之目的係提供容易加大連續形成斷面形 狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的接合強度之積層的製 造裝置。 〔發明槪要〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 爲了達成上述的目的,本發明積層體的製造方法,係 針對連續形成斷面形狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的 製造方法;依長邊方向依序進送長條的被加工材,並且經 由非分離押入加工將具有與積層體的各個斷面形狀相對應 的外形輪廓之複數種類的構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的至少 一部卡止於被加工材的狀態,在於被加工材的順序進送最 終座台依序沖壓構成構件經積層使其一體化。 另外,針對上述的發明,在構成構件形成同軸的突塊 及盲孔,相鄰構成構件間能使突塊與盲孔卡合。此情況, 在構成最下層的構成構件能夠只形成穿孔。 另外,針對上述的發明,在構成構件形成貫穿的複數 個導孔,在於順序進送最終座台可以使導孔卡合到導銷而 加以定位。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -6 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 進而針對上述的發明,可以使用表面披覆接著劑之被 加工材。此情況,可以將接著劑形成爲帶狀。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 另外針對上述的發明,可以使用使含有潤滑劑的薄膜 披覆在表面之被加工材。 然後本發明積層體的製造方法係針對由板材形成具有 與積層體的斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之構成構件,依序 積層這些構成構件而成一體化,並且連續形成斷面形狀不 同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造方法;以長邊方向順 序進向長條的被加工材,前述外形輪廓內在在退避孔或與 此退避孔相對應的位置形成突起部,經由非分離押入加工 將具有一定外形輪廓之構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的至少一 部分卡止於被加工材的狀態,在於被加工材順序進送最後 .座台依序沖壓構成構件而加以積層,並且將突起部使其貫 穿下方構成構件的退避孔且與非相鄰狀態的其他構成構件 熔接經積層而成一體化。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 針對上述本發明積層體的製造方法,可以利用外形輪 廓形狀及/或外形尺寸不相的複數種構成構件,形成斷面 形狀不同形狀的積層體。 針對上述本發明積層體之製造方法,當被加工材的厚 度設爲t ,突起部的高度設爲h時,可以形成爲h>at (a爲1以上的正整數)。 針對上述本發明積層體之製造方法,可以經由熔接加 工或切削加工形成突起部。 進而針對本發明積層體之製造方法,可以將突起部的 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐1 ~ ~" 583088 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(5 ) 外側面及退避孔的內側面形成爲非導通狀態。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 然而針對上述發明積層體的製造方法,在外形輪廓內 的上下面各別形成同軸的盲孔及突塊,可以經由所相鄰構 成構件間的盲孔與突塊的卡合加以積層。 然後本發明積層體的製造裝置,係針對接合斷面形狀 不同的複數種構成構件所形成之積層體的製造裝置;具備 以長邊方向間歇地進送長條的被加工材之進送裝置、及順 沿被加工材的進送方向所配置,並且經由非分離抽入加工 將具有與積層體的各個斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之複數 種構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的至少一部分卡止於被加工材 的狀態之複數個沖壓模具、及設置在這些沖壓模具的被加 工材進送方向最下游側依序沖壓構成構件經積層使其一體 化之積層裝置,並且構成爲選擇性作動前述沖壓模具。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製583088 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (2) This model is used to form a mold and inject molten metal materials into many processes, which requires huge man-hours. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) However, the above-mentioned casting methods, such as precision casting using the die casting method (lost wa X method), may be difficult to ensure high accuracy. In addition, it will be difficult to form the cast surface very smoothly. The cast surface must be processed through finished products, which causes a problem that the manufacturing cost of the laminated body is high. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have targeted the processing of tape-shaped strips in a strip direction, and have a plurality of seat tables corresponding to various cross-sectional shapes of the laminated body. Plural types of structural members with external contours are punched, and then the pressed structural members are pushed back to the perforations of the processed material. The processed materials are fed into the final seat in sequence and the components are sequentially punched. It is integrated into a patent content proposal (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-235-5958). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, it is determined that the above-mentioned improved inventions will also have several problems. That is, the punched component is locked in the perforation only by the frictional force of the perforation. Therefore, in the sequential feeding process of the workpiece, vibration or other reasons cause the component to fall off the perforation and must be interrupted. Sequential feed processing. In addition, in order to return the punched component to the perforation, it will cause some deformation or dimensional change when it is pushed back. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a method for manufacturing a laminated body capable of easily manufacturing a laminated body in which a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes are continuously formed. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -5-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plurality of different types of cross-sections that are easy to enlarge and form continuously. A method for manufacturing a laminated body of joint strength of a laminated body constituting a member. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing apparatus capable of easily manufacturing a laminated body and a laminated body of a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing apparatus that can easily increase the bonding strength of a multilayer body in which a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes are continuously formed. [Invention summary] Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the method for manufacturing a laminated body of the present invention is directed to a method for continuously forming a laminated body of a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes; The long workpieces are sequentially fed in the long-side direction, and the non-separated push-in processing is used to form at least one card having a plurality of types of constituent members having an outer contour corresponding to each cross-sectional shape of the laminated body into an outer contour. The state of stopping on the material to be processed lies in the sequential feeding of the material to be processed, and the final seat sequentially presses the constituent members to be laminated and integrated. In addition, according to the invention described above, coaxial protrusions and blind holes are formed in the constituent members, and the protrusions and the blind holes can be engaged between adjacent constituent members. In this case, only the perforations can be formed in the constituent members constituting the lowermost layer. In addition, according to the above-mentioned invention, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the constituent members so that the guide holes can be engaged with the guide pins to be positioned by sequentially feeding the final seat. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Furthermore, for the above-mentioned invention, it is possible to use a surface-coated material for the processed material. In this case, the adhesive can be formed into a band shape. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) In addition to the above-mentioned inventions, it is possible to use a work material in which a film containing a lubricant is coated on the surface. Then, the method for manufacturing a laminated body according to the present invention is directed to forming a structural member having an outer contour corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the laminated body from a plate, sequentially stacking these constituent members to form an integration, and continuously forming a plurality of different cross-sectional shapes. A manufacturing method of a laminated body constituting a component; a long material to be processed is sequentially advanced in a long-side direction, and a protrusion is formed in the retraction hole or a position corresponding to the retraction hole in the outer contour, and the non-separation pressing process A state in which a constituent member having a certain outer contour is formed into at least a part of the outer contour and is locked to the workpiece. The workpiece is sequentially fed at the end. The seat is sequentially punched and laminated, and the protrusion is penetrated. The evacuation holes of the lower constituent members are integrated with other constituent members in a non-adjacent state by welding and lamination. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs For the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the laminated body of the present invention, a plurality of constituent members having different outline shapes and / or external dimensions may be used to form a laminated body with different cross-sectional shapes. According to the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a laminated body of the present invention, when the thickness of the material to be processed is set to t and the height of the protruding portion is set to h, h &at; at (a is a positive integer of 1 or more). According to the above-mentioned method for manufacturing a laminated body of the present invention, the protrusions can be formed by welding processing or cutting. Furthermore, according to the method for manufacturing the laminated body of the present invention, the paper size of the protrusions can be applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm 1 ~ ~ " 583088 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (5) Outer side and retreat The inner side of the hole is formed in a non-conducting state. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) However, according to the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the laminated body, coaxial blind holes and bumps are formed on the top and bottom of the outline. Can be laminated through the engagement of blind holes and protrusions between adjacent constituent members. Then, the manufacturing apparatus of the laminated body of the present invention is a manufacturing apparatus for a laminated body formed by joining a plurality of constituent members with different cross-sectional shapes. ; It is equipped with a feeding device that intermittently feeds long workpieces in the long side direction, and is arranged along the feeding direction of the workpieces, and has a cross-section with the laminated body through non-separated suction processing. A plurality of structural members corresponding to the shape, and a plurality of stamping dies formed in a state where at least a part of the external shape is locked on the material to be processed, and installation The laminating device that sequentially punches constituent components and laminating them in the most downstream side of the processing material feed direction of these stamping dies is configured to selectively operate the aforementioned stamping dies. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Sr 然後本發明積層體的製造裝置,係針對由板材形成具 有與積層體的斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之構成構件,依 序積層這些構成構件而成一體化,並且連續形成斷面形狀 不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造裝置;具備以長邊 方向進送長條的被加工材之進送裝置、及在前述外形輪廓 內形成貫穿的退避孔或突起部之複數個第2沖壓模具、及 經由非分離押入加工將複數個構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的 至少一部分卡止於被加工材的狀態之複數個第2沖壓模具 、及設置在被加工材的進送方向最下游側且依序穿過構成 構件而加以積層之積層裝置;前述積層裝置具備形成爲具 有容許構成構件通過之孔且拘束被加工材的下方移動之把 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 7〇1 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 持裝置、及設置在此把持裝置的上方且備有能上下作動的 壓接電極使其穿過構成構件經積層而壓接熔合所形成之壓 接裝置、及設置在前述把持裝置的下方而能載置沖壓後的 構件且備有能上下作動的支承構件所形成之支承裝置;在 前述壓接裝置與支承裝置之間連接能選擇性作動的熔接電 針對上述積層體的製造裝置,可以構成爲順沿被加工 材的進送方向設置複數台積層裝置,並且交互地作動這些 積層裝置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然後本發明其他積層體的製造裝置,係針對連續形成 斷面形狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造裝置;由 板材形成具有與積層體的斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之構 成構件,依序積層這些構成構件而成一體化,並且具備以 長邊方向間歇地進送長條的被加工材之進送裝置、及經由 非分離押入加工將複數個構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的至少 一部分卡止於被加工材的狀態之複數個沖壓模具、及設置 在被加工材進送方向最下游側而依序沖壓構成構件經積層 使其一體化之積層裝置;前述積層裝置具備形成爲具有容 許構成構造穿過之孔而拘束被加工材的下方移動之把持裝 置、及設置在此把持裝置的上方而備有上下作動的壓接沖 壓使其穿過及積層壓接構成構件所形成之壓接裝置、及設 置在前述把持裝置的下方而能載置穿過後的構成構件且備 有能上下作動的支撐構件所形成之支承裝置;並且構成爲 順沿被加工材的進送方向設置複數台的前述積層裝置,並 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -9 - 583088 A7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 且交互地作動這些積層裝置。針對上述發明的其他積層體 的製造裝置,可以構成爲每次壓接裝置進行構成構件的積 層壓接都以相當於構成構件的厚度之量下降承受構件而在 該位置停止。 另外上述發明的其他積層體的製造裝置,可以在外形 輪廓內的上下面設置形成各別同軸的盲孔及突起之沖壓模 具。 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 第1圖係爲表示也是本發明的對象之積層體的說明圖 ;第1 (a)圖爲正面圖,第1 (b)圖爲平面圖。 第2圖係爲第1 ( a )圖中各個位置之橫向斷面圖; 第2 (a)〜2 (e)圖爲各個爲第la圖中A—A線斷 面圖,B — B線斷面圖,C 一 C線斷面圖,D - D線斷面 圖以及E — E線斷面圖。 第3圖係爲本發明的實施形態之積層體爲構成構件的 說明圖;第3 (a) 、3 (b)圖各個爲積層體的正面圖 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 爲平面圖,第3 (c)〜3 (g)圖各個爲構成積層體之 構成構件的平面。 第4圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態的構成構件之積層 而成一體化的例之重要部位擴大縱向斷面圖。 第5圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之其他積層體爲構 成構件之說明圖;第5 (a)圖爲積層體之縱向斷面圖, 第5 ( b )〜5 ( e )圖各個爲構成積層體之構成構件的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -1〇 - 583088 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明説明(8) 平面圖。 第6圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之重要部位正面圖 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第7圖係爲表示第6圖的沖壓模具例之重要部位側面 圖。 第8圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之非分離押入加工 手段例的重要部位擴大斷面圖。 第9圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之被加工材的加工 樣子之重要部位平面圖。 第1 0圖係爲表不被加工材的支承樣子之重要部位擴 大斷面圖。 第1 1圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之被加工材的其 他例其構成構件的積層狀態之要部擴大縱斷面圖。 第1 2圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之被加工材的另 外例之重要部位平面圖。 第1 3圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之積層裝置例之 一部分斷面正面圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1 4圖係爲第1 3圖中所示的構成之側面圖。 第1 5圖係爲表示本發明的其他實施形態之構成構件 的固接樣子例之重要部位擴大縱向斷面圖。 第1 6圖係爲表示本發明的其他實施形態之構成構件 的固接樣子例之重要部位擴大縱向斷面圖。 第1 7圖係爲表示突起部及退避孔的其他例之重要部 位擴大斷面圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -11 - 583088 A7 ____ B7五、發明説明(9) 第1 8圖係爲表示本發明的其他實施形態之被加工材 的加工樣子一部分之重要部位平面圖。 第1 9圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之積層裝置的其 他例之一部分斷面正面圖。 第2 0圖係爲第1 9圖中所示的構成之側面圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 元件對照表 1 :進送裝置 3 :機體 5 :積層裝置 2 0 :基台 2 2 :搭接體 2 4 :夾具裝置 2 6 :沖頭 2 8 :夾具螺栓 3 0 :作動桿 3 2 :非分離押入手段 5 2 :把持裝置 5 4 :壓接裝置 5 6 :把持板 5 9 :座架 61:圓柱體 6 3 :作動構件 1 0 0 :積層體 2 :沖壓模具 4 :被加工材 6 :導向孔 2 1 :本體 2 3 :搭接溝 2 5 :卡匣 2 7 :模具 2 9 :油壓氣缸 3 1 :模板 3 3 :承受構件 5 3 :支承裝置 5 5 :孔 5 8 :壓接沖頭 6 0 :作動裝置 6 2 :支承板 6 4 :材料導引 1 〇 1 〜1 0 5 構成構件 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -12 - 583088 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明説明(10) 1 0 6 ··肓孔 1 0 7 :突塊 201〜204:構成構件 206:導孔 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〔實施形態〕 第3圖係爲表示本發明的實施形態之積層體及構成構 件的說明圖;第3 (a) 、3 (b)圖各個爲積層體的正 面圖及平面圖,桌3 (c)〜3 (g)圖各個爲表示構成 積層體之構成構件的平面圖。 第3圖中,積層體1 0 0係例如與前述第1圖中所示 實質上相同的形狀;將具有高度方向的各個位置中與橫向 斷面形狀相對應的外輪廓之複數種構成構件1 〇 1〜 1 0 5積層複數個而成一體化所形成。 圖號1 0 6爲盲孔(也稱爲半穿孔);於各個構成構 件1 0 1〜1 0 6的平面中央部,利用後述的手段,形成 爲相同的相對位置且是相同的形狀尺寸。然而各個的構成 構件1 0 1〜1 0 5,即使是只有1個或是3個以上的複 數個皆可,依積層體1 〇 〇的形狀尺寸加以適當選定。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第4圖係表示本發明的實施形態之構成構件的積層一 體化例之重要部位擴大縱向斷面圖;相同部位則是與前述 第3圖相同的圖號表示。 第4圖中,圖號1 〇 7爲突塊,形成爲與盲孔1 0 6 同軸。爲了形成此樣的盲孔1 〇 7與突起1 0 7,例如使 用橫向斷面爲圖形的沖頭及模具,進入到沖頭的模具之深 度d能形成爲比構成構件1 〇 3〜1 0 5 (第3圖之構成 本^「張尺度適用中國國家標準(〇奶)八4規格(210父297公釐) -13 - "一 583088 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明( (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 構件1 0 1〜1 0 2也是同樣)的厚度t還小。然而上述 肓孔1 0 6及突塊1 〇 7例如由鐵板經由沖壓模具在與沖 壓成形同時形成第3圖的構成構件1 0 1〜1 0 5亦可, 或是在構成構件1 〇 1〜1 〇 5的沖壓成形不同的過程中 成形亦可。 在於如第4圖所相鄰之構成構件間,使突塊1 〇 7卡 合到盲孔1 0 6後壓接經上述所成形之構成構件1 〇 1〜 1 0 5 ;就可以依序積層構成構件1 〇 1〜1 〇 5而使其 一體化。 此情況,盲孔1 0 6及突塊1 0 7形成相同的相對位 置且相同的形狀尺寸而設置在各個構成構件1 〇 1〜 1 0 5的中央部,所以也是積層使其一體化的定位。 然而由於是構成構件1 〇 5的最下層,所以不形成突 塊1 0 7而形成貫穿的穿孔1 〇 6 a則較理想。以上述的 方式依序積層構成構件1 〇 1〜1 〇 5而成一體化,就可 以製作如第3 (a) 、3 (b)圖所示的積層體1〇〇。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第5圖係表示本發明的實施形態之其他積層及構成構 件的說明圖;第5 ( a )圖爲積層體的縱向斷面圖,第5 (b )〜5 ( e )圖各個爲構成積層體之構成構件的平面 圖。第5圖的積層體2 0 0則與前述第3圖所示同樣地, 例如由鐵板經由沖壓模具所沖壓成形之構成構件2 〇 1〜 2 0 4而經積層成一體化所構成。 第5圖中,圖號2 0 5爲肓孔;形成在各個構成構件 2 0 1〜2 0 4的上面;在這些構成構件的下面則是與第 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)7^4 : 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12) 4圖同樣地形成與盲孔2 0 5同軸的凸塊(未圖示)。圖 號2 0 6爲導孔;貫穿設置在各個的構成構件2 0 1〜 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 2 0 4,在於積層壓接時卡合於豎立設置在積層裝置之導 銷,而使其更加提高前述構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4的定位 精度。然而圖號2 0 7爲中空孔;圖號2 0 8爲鍵槽孔; 貫穿設置在構成構件2 0 1及構成構件2 0 2〜2 0 4的 中心部。 若如第5 ( a )圖所示依序積層上述所成形的構成構 件2 0 1〜2 0 4而成一體化,則各個複數個的構成構件 2 0 1〜2 0 4形成積層體2 0 0。即是利用構成構件 2 0 2、2 0 4,齒輪部形成在各個外周面;另外利用構 成構件2 0 3,凸輪部形成在各個外周面,得以在凸輪部 與齒輪部之間形成間隔體部。然而構成構件加上盲孔 2 0 5與凸塊(未圖示)的卡合,導孔2 0 6卡合到導銷 ,而更加提高定位精度,所以上述的凸輪部與齒輪部的外 周表面正確符合,形成爲高精度,得以充分發揮一定的功 tb 。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第6圖係表示本發明的實施形態之重要部位正面圖。 第6圖中,圖號1爲進送裝置;圖號爲沖壓模具;圖 號爲積層裝置;順沿被加工材4的進送方向依序配置。即 是進送裝置被構成爲以長邊方向間歇地進送成卷的被加工 材4,例如設置在被加工材4其進送方向的最上流側。然 而進送裝置1的設置位置若在積層裝置5的下流側亦可; 另外若在後述機組3,3間。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -15 - 583088 A7 __ B7___ 五、發明説明(13) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 沖壓模具2其構成如後述,依被加工材4的進送方向 裝設置m、p (m爲正意整數,p爲被加工材4的進送間 距)的間隔。然而沖壓模具2例如在機組3內設置複數個 (第6圖爲3個),並且各個的沖壓模具2被構成爲能以 被加工材4的方向調整位置及能選擇性作動。這些複數個 沖壓模具2由於各個能將前述第3圖及第5圖的構成構件 成形,因而與構成構件的種類相對應設置。此情況,可以 順沿被加工材4的進送方向串接適當的台數而構成具備複 數個沖壓模具2之機組3。 積層裝置隔著前述沖壓模具2與η p ( η爲任意正整 數)的間隔設置在被加工材4其進送方向的最下流側,以 基座5 1、把持裝置52、支承裝置5 3及壓接裝置54 所構成。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在把持裝置5 2設置具有拘束被加工材4的下方移動 且容許構成構件(未圖示,例第3圖中的各個圖號1 0 1 〜1 0 5 )通過之孔5 5之把持板5 6、及被形成爲能推 壓解放被加工材5 2之導引構件5 7。另外設在把持裝置 5 2下方之支承裝置5 3被形成爲能載置前述構成構件及 積層體1 0 0。 進而設在把持裝置5 2上方之壓接裝置5 4設置能上 下作動之壓接.沖頭5 8使其由被加工材4沖壓前述構成構 件而加以積層壓接。然而壓接沖頭5 8被構成爲與前述各 個構成構件的外形輪廓類似或相對應之外形輪廓準備複數 個,設置在座架5 9,例如經由座架5 9的垂直軸的旋轉 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS丁Α4規格(21〇><297公餐1 -16 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(14) ,使預定的壓接沖頭5 8選擇性臨接到被加工材4的正上 方。 圖號6 0爲作動裝置,例如被構成爲以油壓氣缸所構 成,經由豎立設置在基座5 1上之圓柱體6 1及支承板 6 2,使作動構件6 3抵接或脫離前述壓接沖頭5 8。 第7圖係表示第6圖中沖壓模具的例之重要部位側面 圖。 第7圖中,圖號2 1爲本體,例如以鋼鐵材料形成爲 略U形狀,在下端部成一體設置鴿尾狀的搭接體2 2,與 設置基座2 0的搭接溝2 3卡合,而能以被加工材4的進 送方向(與紙面成直角方向)移動調整本體2 1的位置, 且被形成爲拘束與被加工材4的進送方向成直角方向的移 動,即是拘束第7圖中左右方向的移動。然後將本體2 1 定位後,利用夾具裝置2 4固定在基台2 0上。然而沖壓 模具2使用以4條導條連結上模具與下模具之門型本體亦 可。 圖號2 5爲卡匣,例如以鋼鐵材料形成爲略U形狀, 在上部能上下作動沖頭2 6,在下部則將模具2 7設置在 與沖頭2 6成對的位置,能對本體2 1拆裝設置。圖號 2 8爲夾具螺栓,用來使卡匣2 5固定在本體2 1。圖號 爲油壓氣缸,設置在本體2 1的上端部,構成爲經由作動 桿3 0得以使沖頭2 6作動。 第8圖係表示本發明的實施形態其非分離押入加工手 段例之重要部位擴大斷面圖;相同部位則以與第4圖及第 本紙張尺度適财關家縣(CNS ) A4規格(210><297公釐—)巧7: "Sr Then, the manufacturing device of the laminated body of the present invention is for forming structural members having a contour profile corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the laminated body from sheet materials, and sequentially stacking these constituent members to form an integrated body, and continuously forming different cross-sectional shapes A manufacturing apparatus of a multilayer body constituting a plurality of components; a feeding device provided with a long material to be processed in a long side direction; and a plurality of second punches forming penetration holes or projections formed in the outer contour A die, and a plurality of second stamping dies in a state in which at least a part of a plurality of constituent members are formed into an outline by non-separated push-in processing and locked to the workpiece, and are provided at the most downstream side in the feed direction of the workpiece, and The laminating device which sequentially passes through the constituent members and is laminated; the aforementioned laminating device is provided with a hole formed to allow the constituent members to pass through and restrains the movement of the processed material below. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). Mm) 7〇1 583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Device, and a crimping device provided above the holding device and provided with crimping electrodes that can be moved up and down so as to pass through constituent members through lamination and fusion bonding, and provided below the holding device to be able to carry A support device formed by placing a punched member and a support member capable of moving up and down; a welding device capable of selectively actuating welding between the crimping device and the support device can be configured as a manufacturing device for the laminated body A plurality of lamination devices are provided along the feed direction of the workpiece, and these lamination devices are operated alternately. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and then the manufacturing device for other laminated bodies of the present invention is a manufacturing device for continuously forming a laminated body of a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes; the plate has a cross-section with the laminated body Constituent members corresponding to the shape and contour of the shape, which are sequentially laminated and integrated, and are equipped with a feeding device that intermittently feeds long workpieces in the long-side direction, and a plurality of non-separated push-in processing A plurality of stamping dies formed in a state where at least a part of the outer contour of the constituent members is locked on the workpiece, and a laminate provided in the order of the workpiece downstream in the feed direction of the workpiece in order to press the constituent members to be laminated and integrated The above-mentioned laminated device includes a holding device that is formed with a hole that allows a structure to pass therethrough to restrain the workpiece from moving downward, and a crimping press that is provided above the holding device and is provided with an up-and-down motion to pass through and A crimping device formed by laminating the constituent members, and a crimping device provided below the holding device and capable of carrying The supporting device formed by the passed through component members and supporting members capable of moving up and down is provided; and a plurality of the aforementioned laminating devices are arranged along the feeding direction of the processed material, and the Chinese paper standard ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -9-583088 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) and operate these stacked devices interactively. With respect to the other laminated body manufacturing apparatus of the invention described above, each time the lamination of the constituent members by the compression bonding apparatus is performed, the receiving member is lowered by an amount equivalent to the thickness of the constituent members and stopped at this position. In addition, in the manufacturing apparatus of the other laminated body according to the above invention, stamping dies for forming respective coaxial blind holes and protrusions may be provided on the upper and lower surfaces within the outline. [Brief Description of Drawings] Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a laminated body which is also an object of the present invention; Fig. 1 (a) is a front view, and Fig. 1 (b) is a plan view. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of each position in Figure 1 (a); Figures 2 (a) to 2 (e) are each a sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure la, and line B-B Sectional view, C-C sectional view, D-D sectional view and E-E sectional view. Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the laminated body as a constituent member according to the embodiment of the present invention; Figs. 3 (a) and 3 (b) are front views of the laminated body, respectively, and printed as a plan view by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Each of FIGS. 3 (c) to 3 (g) is a plane of the constituent members constituting the laminated body. Fig. 4 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing an important part of an example in which the constituent members of the embodiment of the present invention are laminated and integrated. Fig. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing other laminated bodies as constituent members according to the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the laminated body, and Figs. 5 (b) to 5 (e) are The dimensions of this paper constituting the components of the laminated body are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -10- 583088 A7 ____B7_ V. Description of the invention (8) Plan view. Fig. 6 is a front view showing important parts of the embodiment of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Fig. 7 is a side view showing the important parts of the example of the stamping die shown in Fig. 6. Fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view of an important part showing an example of a non-separated push-in processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a plan view of an important part showing the processing state of the material to be processed in the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an important part showing the support state of the workpiece. FIG. 11 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part showing another example of a workpiece to be processed according to the embodiment of the present invention and a laminated state of its constituent members. Fig. 12 is a plan view of an important part showing another example of the material to be processed in the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a partial cross-sectional front view showing an example of a multilayer apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 14 is a side view of the structure shown in Figure 13 Fig. 15 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of an important part showing an example of a fixed appearance of a constituent member according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 16 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of an important part showing an example of a fastening state of constituent members in another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 17 is an enlarged sectional view of important portions showing other examples of the protruding portion and the escape hole. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -11-583088 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Figure 18 shows the processing of the processed material showing other embodiments of the present invention A plan view of the important parts of the part. Fig. 19 is a partial cross-sectional front view showing another example of the multilayer apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a side view of the structure shown in FIG. 19. Comparison table for printed components of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1: Feeding device 3: Body 5: Lamination device 2 0: Abutment 2 2: Lap body 2 4: Fixture device 2 6: Punch 2 8: Fixture Bolt 3 0: Actuating lever 3 2: Non-separated pushing means 5 2: Holding device 5 4: Crimping device 5 6: Holding plate 5 9: Seat frame 61: Cylinder 6 3: Actuating member 1 0 0: Laminate 2 : Stamping die 4: Material to be processed 6: Guide hole 2 1: Body 2 3: Overlap groove 2 5: Cassette 2 7: Mold 2 9: Hydraulic cylinder 3 1: Template 3 3: Bearing member 5 3: Support Device 5 5: Hole 5 8: Crimping punch 6 0: Actuating device 6 2: Support plate 6 4: Material guide 1 〇1 ~ 1 0 5 Components (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -12-583088 A7 ____B7_ V. Description of the invention (10) 1 0 6 ·· Hole 1 0 7: Protrusion 201 ~ 204: Component 206 : Guide hole (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) [Embodiment] Figure 3 is an explanation of the laminated body and constituent members showing the embodiment of the present invention ; Section 3 (a), 3 (b) is a diagram and a plan views of various positive surface laminate, Table 3 (c) ~3 (g) is a plan view illustrating respective members constituting the laminate configuration. In FIG. 3, the laminated body 100 is, for example, a shape substantially the same as that shown in the above-mentioned first figure; a plurality of constituent members 1 each having an outer contour corresponding to the shape of the transverse section in each position in the height direction. 〇1 ~ 105 are formed by integrating a plurality of layers. The drawing number 106 is a blind hole (also called a semi-perforated hole). In the central part of the plane of each of the constituent members 101 to 106, the same relative positions and the same shape and size are formed by means described later. However, each of the constituent members 10 1 to 105 can be selected appropriately depending on the shape and size of the laminated body 100 even if there is only one or a plurality of three or more. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 4 is an enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional view of an important part of an example of the layered integration of the constituent members of the embodiment of the present invention; the same part is the same drawing number as the previous figure 3. Means. In FIG. 4, the drawing number 107 is a projection, and is formed coaxially with the blind hole 106. In order to form such a blind hole 1 07 and a protrusion 1 07, for example, a punch and a die having a transverse cross-section pattern are used, and the depth d of the die entering the punch can be formed to be greater than that of the constituent member 1 03 to 10 5 (The composition of Figure 3 ^ "Zhang scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (0 milk) 8 4 specifications (210 father 297 mm) -13-" one 583088 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention ((Please read the first Please fill in this page again.) The components 1 0 1 to 102 are the same.) The thickness t is still small. However, the above-mentioned countersinks 106 and bumps 107 are formed at the same time as stamping by an iron plate through a stamping die, for example. The constituent members 1 0 to 105 in FIG. 3 may be formed, or they may be formed in different processes of the press forming of the constituent members 1 0 to 105. The constituent members adjacent to each other as in FIG. 4 may be formed. After that, the protruding block 1 07 is engaged with the blind hole 106, and then the formed structural members 1 0 1 to 10 5 are crimped; the constituent members 1 0 1 to 1 0 5 can be laminated in order to make In this case, the blind holes 106 and the bumps 107 are formed in the same relative position and the same shape and size and are provided in each The central part of the constituent member 1 〇1 ~ 105 is also a layered and integrated positioning. However, since it is the lowermost layer of the constituent member 105, the protruding hole 1 107 is not formed and a through hole 1 is formed. 6 a is more ideal. In the above-mentioned manner, the constituent members 1 0 1 to 1 5 are sequentially laminated and integrated, and a laminated body 100 as shown in Figs. 3 (a) and 3 (b) can be produced. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 5 is an explanatory diagram showing other layers and constituent components of the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the layered body, and Figure 5 (b ) To 5 (e) are plan views of the constituent members constituting the laminated body. The laminated body 2 of FIG. 5 is the same as that shown in the aforementioned FIG. 3, for example, a structure formed by stamping an iron plate through a stamping die. The components 2 〇1 ~ 204 are integrated by being laminated. In FIG. 5, the drawing number 205 is a countersink; it is formed on each of the component components 2101-204; The following is the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) ) 7 ^ 4: 583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The same figure is formed with a convex block (not shown) coaxial with the blind hole 2 05. Figure number 2 06 is a guide hole; Components 2 0 1 ~ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 2 0 4 is to engage the guide pins that are erected on the stacking device during lamination to enhance the aforementioned components 2 0 1 ~ 2 0 4 positioning accuracy. However, the drawing number 2 07 is a hollow hole; the drawing number 208 is a key slot hole; and is penetrated and provided in the center of the component member 201 and the component members 202 to 204. As shown in FIG. 5 (a), when the formed structural members 2 0 1 to 2 0 4 are laminated in order and integrated, each of the plural structural members 2 0 1 to 2 0 4 forms a laminated body 2 0 0. That is, the gear members are formed on the respective outer peripheral surfaces by using the constituent members 2 0, 2 0 4; and the cam portions are formed on the outer peripheral surfaces by the constituent member 2 03, so that a spacer portion can be formed between the cam portion and the gear portion. . However, the blind hole 205 and the projection (not shown) are added to the constituent member, and the guide hole 206 is engaged with the guide pin to improve the positioning accuracy. Therefore, the outer peripheral surfaces of the cam portion and the gear portion described above Accurate compliance, formed into high precision, can fully exert a certain work tb. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs FIG. 6 is a front view showing important parts of the embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 6, the drawing number 1 is a feeding device; the drawing number is a stamping die; the drawing number is a laminating device; and the feeding direction of the workpiece 4 is arranged in order. That is, the feeding device is configured to intermittently feed the material to be processed 4 in a roll in the longitudinal direction, and is provided on the uppermost side of the material 4 in the feeding direction, for example. However, the installation position of the feeding device 1 may be on the downstream side of the laminating device 5; and if it is between units 3 and 3 described later. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -15-583088 A7 __ B7___ V. Description of the invention (13) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The structure of stamping die 2 is as follows As will be described later, the intervals of m and p (m is a positive integer, and p is the feed pitch of the workpiece 4) are set according to the feeding direction of the workpiece 4. However, for example, a plurality of press dies 2 are provided in the unit 3 (three in FIG. 6), and each of the press dies 2 is configured to be capable of adjusting the position in the direction of the workpiece 4 and to be selectively actuated. Each of the plurality of stamping dies 2 can be formed in accordance with the types of the constituent members because each of the constituent members in FIGS. 3 and 5 can be formed. In this case, it is possible to configure a unit 3 including a plurality of punching dies 2 by cascading an appropriate number of materials in the feed direction of the workpiece 4 in series. The laminating device is disposed on the most downstream side in the feed direction of the workpiece 4 through the space between the aforementioned punching die 2 and η p (η is an arbitrary positive integer). The base 5 1, the holding device 52, the supporting device 5 3 and Composed of a crimping device 54. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the holding device 5 2 is provided below the material to be processed 4 to be restrained, and the constituent members are allowed (not shown, each drawing number in the example 3 is 1 0 1 to 1 0 5 ) A holding plate 56 that passes through the hole 5 5 and a guide member 57 that is formed to be able to push and release the workpiece 5 2. In addition, the supporting device 5 3 provided below the gripping device 52 is formed so that the above-mentioned constituent members and the laminated body 100 can be placed. Further, a crimping device 5 4 provided above the gripping device 52 is provided with a crimping device capable of moving up and down. The punch 5 8 presses the above-mentioned constituent members from the workpiece 4 to be laminated. However, a plurality of crimping punches 58 are formed similar to or corresponding to the outer contour of each of the aforementioned constituent members, and a plurality of external contours are prepared. The plurality of crimping punches 58 are provided on the holder 5 9, for example, via the rotation of the vertical axis of the holder 5 9. Chinese National Standard (CNS Ding A4 Specification (21〇 < 297 Meals 1 -16-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14), the predetermined crimping punch 5 8 is selectively adjacent to the processed material It is directly above 4. Drawing number 60 is an actuating device, for example, it is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder, and an actuating member 6 3 is abutted via a cylinder 6 1 and a supporting plate 6 2 which are erected on the base 51. Attach or disengage the above-mentioned crimping punch 5 8. Fig. 7 is a side view of an important part of the example of the stamping die in Fig. 6. In Fig. 7, the reference number 21 is the body, for example, it is made of steel material. Shape, a dovetail-shaped overlap body 2 2 is integrally provided at the lower end portion, and is engaged with the overlap groove 23 of the base 20, so that the feed direction of the workpiece 4 (at a right angle to the paper surface) ) Move and adjust the position of the main body 21, and it is formed to restrain the feed direction of the workpiece 4 The right-angle movement is restricted to the left-right movement in Fig. 7. After positioning the main body 2 1, it is fixed on the base 20 using the fixture device 24. However, the stamping die 2 is connected with 4 guide bars. The door-type body of the mold and the lower mold can also be used. Figure No. 25 is a cassette, for example, it is formed in a U-shape with steel material, and the punch 2 6 can be moved up and down in the upper part, and the die 2 7 is set in the punch with the lower part. The head 2 6 can be installed and disassembled to the main body 21 in a paired position. The drawing number 2 8 is a clamp bolt for fixing the cassette 25 to the body 2 1. The drawing number is a hydraulic cylinder installed in the body 2 1 The upper end portion is configured to actuate the punch 26 through the actuating lever 30. Fig. 8 is an enlarged sectional view showing an important part of an example of a non-separated pressing processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 and the first paper standard Shicai Guanjia County (CNS) A4 specification (210 > < 297 mm—) Qiao 7: "

---------钃裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)--------- Outfit-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(15) 7圖相同的圖號表示。圖號1 0 4表示構成構件。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第8圖中,圖號3 1爲模板,在於沖頭2 6的作動前 後將被加工材4推壓把持在模具2 7的表面。 圖號3 2爲非分離押入加工手段;設置在模具2 7內 ,以能上下作動之承受構件3 3、及將該承受構件彈往上 方之壓縮螺旋彈簧3 4所構成。然而彈往承受構件3 3的 上方之彈動手段使用油壓缸等的驅動手段亦可。此情況, 承受構件3 3的上端面把持於離模具2 7的上端面(d -5 )的位置。即是被加工材4的厚度d設定爲包括被加工 材4的壓縮變形分例如爲5 = 〇 . 1〜〇 · 2 m m之値。 利用上述的構成,在以模板3 1將被加工材4推壓到 模具2 7的上面之狀態下使沖頭2 6下降,構成構件 1 0 4押入加工,使承受構件3 3下降到其下限位置。此 情況,構成構件1 0 4不致從被加工材4完全沖穿,其外 形輪廓部分例如介由5的微小厚度之卡止部1 〇 4 a而與 被加工材4卡止,進行所謂的非分非押入加工。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 上述的卡止部1 0 4 a含括構成構件1 〇 4的外形輪 廓全部加以形成亦可,不過經適度選定沖頭2 6先端部的 形狀,使其形成在構成構件1 0 4其外形輪廓的至少一部 分。 模具2 6上升後,與模具3 1的上升同時壓縮螺旋彈 簧3 4彈到上方的彈動力,因而構成構件1 〇 4與被加工 材4同時從模具2 7推出到上方。然後經過其後被加工材 4的進送,在卡止在被加工材的狀態運送到最終座台。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -18 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16) 第9圖係表示本發明的實施形態之被加工材的加工樣 子之重要部位平面圖,也是表示用來製造第3圖所示的積 層體1 0 0而將構成構件1 0 1〜1 0 5加工的情況。 第9圖中,被加工材4利用第6圖所示的進送裝置1 往箭頭方向間歇地進送到間距P定點。圖號6爲導向孔; 在於第6圖所示之沖壓模具2的上最上流,對被加工材4 每隔間距P的間隔規則性進行加工,而成爲之後的加工過 程之定位基準孔。 利用前述同樣的沖壓模具2,將盲孔1 0 6及與此肓 孔同軸的凸塊(未圖示,參照第4圖的圖號1 0 7 )加工 。此情況,在沖壓模具2設置與導向孔6卡合之導向銷, 沖壓模具2的加工位置則是以上述導向孔6爲基準進行定 位加工(在於之後的加工過程之沖壓模具也是同樣)。進 而將被加工材4依序進送到間距p定點,同時如同第8圖 經由構成構件1 0 1〜1 0 5的非分離押入加工進行成形 。此情況,配置備有與構成構件1 0 1〜1 0 5的外形輪 廓相對應的5種沖壓模具之沖壓模具作爲前述第6圖的沖 壓模具2,形成爲這些沖壓模具各個能選擇性作動。然後 例如各個2定點將與前述第3圖所示的積層體1 0 0相對 應之構成構件1 0 1〜1 0 5成形,如第9圖所示依序繼 續加工後,運送到最終座台。 如上述經由非分離押入加工成形在被加工材4之構成 構件1 0 1〜1 05,運送到前述第6圖中設置在最終座 台之積層裝置5,從構成構件1 0 5朝向構成構件1 0 1 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the 1T. 583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) 7 Same drawing number as shown in the figure. Drawing number 10 4 represents a constituent member. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) In Figure 8, the drawing number 31 is a template, and the workpiece 4 is pushed and held on the surface of the die 27 before and after the punch 26 is actuated. Figure No. 32 is a non-separated push-in processing method; it is set in a mold 27 and is composed of a receiving member 3 3 that can move up and down and a compression coil spring 34 that bounces the receiving member upward. However, it is also possible to use a driving means such as a hydraulic cylinder as the means for springing toward the upper portion of the receiving member 33. In this case, the upper end surface of the receiving member 33 is held at a position away from the upper end surface (d -5) of the mold 27. That is, the thickness d of the work material 4 is set to include the compression deformation component of the work material 4 as, for example, 5 = 0.1 to 0.2 mm. With the above-mentioned configuration, the punch 26 is lowered while the workpiece 4 is pushed against the upper surface of the die 27 with the template 31, and the constituent member 10 is pushed into the processing to lower the receiving member 33 to its lower limit. position. In this case, the constituent member 104 cannot be completely penetrated from the workpiece 4, and its outer contour portion is locked with the workpiece 4 via a locking portion 1 0 4 a having a small thickness of 5, for example. Divided into non-deposited processing. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the above-mentioned locking portion 1 0 4 a including all the outlines of the constituent member 104, but it is also possible to form the shape, but the shape of the tip of the punch 2 6 is appropriately selected to make it It is formed in at least a part of the outline of the constituent member 104. After the mold 26 is raised, the spring force of the helical spring 34 being compressed upwards is compressed at the same time as the mold 31 is raised, so that the constituent member 104 and the workpiece 4 are pushed out from the mold 27 at the same time. After that, the workpiece 4 is fed to the final table after being fed to the workpiece. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -18-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) Figure 9 shows the embodiment of the present invention The plan view of an important part of the processing state of the material to be processed also shows a case where the constituent members 1 0 to 1 105 are used to manufacture the laminated body 100 shown in FIG. 3. In FIG. 9, the workpiece 4 is intermittently fed to the fixed point P by the feeding device 1 shown in FIG. 6 in the direction of the arrow. Fig. 6 is a guide hole. It is the uppermost part of the punching die 2 shown in Fig. 6 and regularly processes the interval P between the workpiece 4 to be a reference hole for subsequent processing. Using the same stamping die 2 described above, the blind hole 106 and the bump (not shown, refer to FIG. 4 in FIG. 4) coaxial with the counterbore are processed. In this case, a guide pin engaged with the guide hole 6 is provided in the stamping die 2, and the processing position of the stamping die 2 is based on the above-mentioned guide hole 6 for positioning processing (the same is true for the stamping die in the subsequent processing). Further, the workpiece 4 is sequentially fed to the fixed point p at the same time, and at the same time, as shown in FIG. 8, it is formed by the non-separated push-in processing of the constituent members 1 101 to 105. In this case, a stamping die equipped with five types of stamping dies corresponding to the outer contours of the constituent members 101 to 105 is arranged as the stamping die 2 of Fig. 6 above, and each of these stamping dies can be selectively operated. Then, for example, at each fixed point, the constituent members 1 0 1 to 1 5 corresponding to the laminated body 100 shown in FIG. 3 are formed, and the processing is continued in sequence as shown in FIG. 9 and then transported to the final seat. . As described above, the constituent members 1 0 1 to 105 formed on the workpiece 4 through non-separation pressing processing are transported to the laminating device 5 provided in the final seat in the above-mentioned FIG. 6, from the constituent members 1 5 to the constituent members 1. 0 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -19 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 依序積層而成一體化。即是導引構件5 7下降,在導銷卡 合到被加工材4的導向孔6而定定位推壓的狀態,使作動 裝置6 0作動,介由作動構作6 3及壓接沖頭5 8而從被 加工材4各個依序完地沖壓上述構成構件1 〇 1〜1 〇 5 (剪斷第8圖中微小厚度的卡止部1 〇 4 a )後,載置到 支承裝置5 3上。 此情況,構成構件1 〇 1〜1 〇 5如前述第8圖所示 只介由微小厚度的卡止部1 〇 4 a卡止於被加工材4,所 以利用壓接沖頭容易沖壓而被積層;所相鄰的構成構件間 如前述第4圖所示突塊1 0 7卡合到盲孔1 〇 6,所以能 夠一體化。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然而設置在把持裝置5 2上的把持板5 6之孔5 5由 於形成爲比構成構件1 0 1〜1 〇 5的最大外形輪廓還大 ,因而能無障礙使構成構件1 0 1〜1 〇 5通過。另外支 承構成構件1 0 1〜1 0 5的支承裝置5 3,構成爲每次 經壓接衝床5 8積層壓接構成構件1 0 1〜1 〇 5都下降 相當於該厚度的量,在該位置停止較爲理想,如上述反覆 形成第3圖所示的積層體1 〇 〇後,從支承裝置排出構成 構件,進行下一個的積層壓接。 第1 0圖係表示被加工材的支承樣子之重要部位擴大 斷面圖。本發明中,如前述第8圖所,經由非分離押入加 工所形成之構成構件1 0 4至少有d - 5突出到被加工材 4的下面,因而在被加工材4的運送中不致與裝置的構成 部分造成干涉,所以如第1 0圖所示必須在浮上的狀態下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -20 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18) 運送。 第1 0圖中,圖號4 D爲基板;以沖壓模具或積層裝 置等與被加工材4相對面的構成部分爲代表。圖號4 1爲 導銷,能上下作動地夾隔裝置在基板4 0內,利用彈簧 4 2彈動到上方。在導銷4 1的上端部近旁設置溝4 3, 並且將此溝4 3的寬度形成爲比被加工材4的厚度還大若 干,而容易移動被加工材4。 利用上述的構成,在於被加工材4運送時如第1 0圖 所示確保浮上狀態;此外,裝置作動時下降裝置的作動構 件而下降導銷,作動後利用彈簧4 2回復到上方。 第1 1圖係表示本發明的實施形態其被加工材的其他 例之構成構件的積層狀態之重要部位擴大縱向斷面圖。 第1 1圖中,圖號1 0爲接著劑;例如夾隔在構成構 件1 0 1 、1 0 1間,積層壓接時或是經由積層後的加熱 處理,可以牢固地接著構成構件相互間。形成此積層狀態 ’若爲在被加工材的表面預先例如披覆厚度1 0〜5 9 # m的接著劑或熱壓接膜材亦可。 第1 2圖係表示改變成全面披覆第1 1圖所示的接著 劑之側的其他例之重要部位平面圖。 第1 2圖中斜線的部位係表示呈帶狀將接著劑1 〇披 覆在被加工材4的表面。使用此類的被加工材4例如將前 述第5圖所示的積層體2 0 〇成形時,在帶狀的接著劑 1 〇、1 0間形成微小間隙,可以在此微小間隙間儲存或 t曼透潤滑劑,而可將潤滑劑供應到積層體2 〇 〇的齒輪部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) μ規格(2ΐ〇χ297公釐)- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) C· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19) 、凸輪部及其他部位。其他即使在被加工材4的表面例如 被覆含有微粉粒狀的碳粉沬之潤滑劑的薄膜’對於潤滑積 層體2 0 0也有所助益° 第1 3圖係表示本發明的實施形態其積層裝置例之一 部分斷面正面圖。第1 4圖爲第1 3圖所示的構成之側面 圖,相同部位則與前述第6圖相同的圖號表示。 第1 3圖及第1 4圖中,積層裝置5如前述第6圖所 示在被加工材4進送方向的最下流側,隔著沖壓模具2與 η ρ的間隔例如設置2台。然而積層裝置5,5間設有 s P ( s爲任意的正整數)的間隔,不過s設爲盡量小的 數則較理想。 在把持板5 6上,能上下作動地設置材料導引6 4, 與被加工材4的長邊方向邊緣部卡合,且形成爲容許被加 工材4的長邊方向移動,拘束往與進送方向正交的方向移 動。 其次,說明支承裝置5 3的構成。支承裝置5 3利用 全體設置在基座5 1的支承棒7 0及支承平7 1夾隔裝設 支承在基座5 1內。 圖號7 2爲載置台,暨AL設置在貫穿基座$ 1所設置 之導條7 3及導板7 4以及支承板7 1 ,夾隔備有公螺,紋 7 5所形成之支承軸7 6支承在上端部。圖號7 7爲螺帽 ;設置在導板74,而與前述公螺紋75旋合。然而前述 公螺紋7 5及螺帽構件7 3的螺紋,設有多條螺紋,螺距 加大較爲理想。 本^張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0Χ297公釐)「22 - ' ---- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} -訂 春- 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(20) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖號7 8爲圓盤,在於支承板7 1的下方,固定接著 於支承軸,經由設置在從基座5 1所豎立設置卡鉗8 1之 氣缸(未圖示),選擇性挾持,而構成碟煞8 2,形成爲 能制動或解除支承軸7 6的旋轉。 圖號8 0爲驅動馬達;介隔安裝板設置在支承板7 1 ,構成爲能正反旋轉前述支承軸7 6。圖號7 9爲軸承; 將支承軸7 6的下端部支承。 利用上述的構成,選擇性使前述第7圖所示的複數個 沖壓模具2作動,經由非分離推進成形將前述第3圖所示 的構成構件1 〇 1〜1 〇 5成形之被加工材4,運送到也 是最終座台之第1 3圖及第1 4圖所示之一者的積層裝置 ,則材料導引6 4下降而將被加工材4推壓固定在把持板 5 6上。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 其次,以作動裝置6 0的作動驅動壓接裝置5 4,由 被加工材4沖壓構成構件後載置到構成支承裝置5 3的載 置台7 2上。使壓接沖頭5 8退避到上方後,被加工材4 進送1間距p,下一個構成構件則與上述同樣,沖壓積層 壓接到先前的構成構件上。經由壓接沖頭5 8的作動,所 相鄰的構成構件間則突塊1 0 7卡合到前述第4圖所示的 盲孔106,而牢固地積層壓接。 上述壓接沖頭5 8進行積層壓接時,驅動馬達8 0成 爲不作動狀態,不過碟煞8 2成爲制動狀態,因而能使載 置台7 2在該位置停止。然後利用壓接沖頭5 8進行積層 壓接構成構件時的沖壓力,阻抗碟煞8 2的制動力而介由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -23 - 583088 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(21) 螺帽構件7 7而旋轉與螺帽構件旋合之公螺紋7 5,載置 台7 2下降構成構件1片厚度的量,在該位置停止。即是 構成爲加大壓接沖頭5 8的沖壓力使其比碟煞8 2的制動 力還大,因而可反覆逐次下降、停止載置上述的構成構件 之載置台7 2,且可以形成以一定個數積層而成一體化的 積層體1 0 0。 如上述形成積層體1 0 0後,利用作動裝置6 0的作 動,使壓接沖頭5 8上升;利用排出裝置8 5的作動,介 由排出斜槽8 6 (參照第1 4圖)排出積層壓接後的積層 體100。積層體100從載置台72排出後,在解除碟 煞8 2的狀態下使驅動馬達8 0作動;利用支承軸7 6的 旋轉,直到把持板5 6 (參照第1 3圖)的下方爲止使載 置台7 2上升,而停止驅動馬達8 0 ;碟煞8 6成爲制動 狀態,將載置台7 2確保在該位置。然後能接受下一個的 構成構件,以下反覆上述動作。 在於排出上述的積層體1 0 0至載置台7 2進行回復 之間,因被加工材4的進送及沖壓模具2的加工都無法實 施,所以此情況使他者的積層裝置5作動。因此對被加工 材4的加工作業未中斷,可以連續進行加工。 即是順沿被加工材4的進送方向所設置之2台積層裝 置5交互作動.(從被加工材其進送方向下游側的積層裝置 移往上流側的積層裝置5時,一時間兩者同時作動),因 而裝置全體可以連續移動,而得以大幅提高加工效率° 然而,積層裝置5的設置台數則是衡量沖壓模具2的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -24 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(22) 加工節拍、積層裝置5的處理時間等,可以設爲2台以上 的複數台,使這些積層裝置交互作動。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第1 5圖及第1 6圖係各個表示本發明的其他實施形 態其構成構件的固定接著樣子例之重要部位擴大縱向斷面 圖。第1 5圖及第1 6圖中’關於構成構件2 0 1於後述 ,不過其他的構成構件2 0 2〜2 0 4也是相同。 第1 5圖中,圖號20 9爲突塊;形成爲與肓孔 2 0 5同軸。圖號2 1 0爲起部;例如經由削切加工,形 成爲突出到構成構件2 0 1的下方。此突起部2 1 0例如 形成爲中空圓筒狀且是形成爲外徑d及高度h,並且形成 爲h = t + α,即是形成爲h > t。此情況,α爲熔接量 ;選定爲經後述的熔接而得以形成熔接部之尺寸。然而熔 接量α係依構成構件2 0 1的材質、厚度尺寸t、突起部 2 1 0的高度等的條件加以適當選定。另外熔接手段可以 在點焊、阻抗熔接、焊接等中適當選定。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖號2 1 1爲退避孔;貫穿構成構件2 0 1而形成在 與前述突起部2 1 0相對應的位置。此退避孔2 1 1例如 形成爲圓形,其內徑設爲D時,形成爲D > d ;如後述積 層構成構件2 0 1時,突起部2 1 0的外側面和退避孔 2 1 1的內側面爲電氣非導通狀態。具體上,在突起部 2 1 0的外側面與退避孔2 1 1的內側面之間,例如形成 0 . 2 m m以上的間隙,成爲非接觸狀態。然而,在最下 層的構成構件2 0 1 a,只設置貫穿狀態的盲孔2 0 5 a ,而不形成突起部2 1 0及退避孔2 1 1。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -25 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(23) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 利用上述的構成,如第1 6圖所示,在由導電材料所 形成之載置台2 1 2上載置構成構件2 0 1 a ;接著經由 盲孔2 0 5 a與突塊2 0 9的卡合而將具有退避孔2 1 1 之構成構件2 0 1定位’夾隔壓接電極2 1 3加以壓接, 則可以將兩構成構件經積層成一體化。 其次,與上述同樣經由肓孔2 0 5與突塊2 0 9的卡 合,將具有突起部2 1 0之構成構件2 0 1定位,並且突 起部2 1 0的先端貫穿下方的構成構件2 0 1之退避孔 2 1 1,抵接到非接觸狀態的其他構成構件2 0 1而夾隔 壓接電極2 1 3加以壓接,且從熔接電源2 1 4的電流流 到壓接電極2 1 3與載置台2 1 2間,則在突起部2 1 0 的先端形成熔接部2 1 5,熔接構成構件2 0 1。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1 5圖的構成時,進而與上述同樣經由盲孔2 0 5 與突塊2 0 9的卡合將具有突起部2 1 0之構成構件 2 0 1定位,並且突起部2 1 0的先端貫穿下方的構成_構 件2 0 1之退避孔2 1 1 ,抵接到非接觸狀態的其他構成 構件2 0 1而夾隔壓接電極2 1 3加以壓接,且從熔接電 源2 1 4的電流流到壓接電極2 1 3與載置台2 1 2間, 則在突起部2 1 0的先端形成熔接部2 1 5,熔接構成構 件2 0 1 ,而形成爲第1 6圖的5個構成構件2 0 1牢固 地被固定接著的形態。 第1 5圖及第1 6圖中表示具有退避孔2 1 1之構成 構件2 1 0與具有突起部2 1 0之構成構件2 0 1每隔一 片積層,即是交互積層之例,不過複數片連續積層具有退 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 「26: 583088 A7 ______B7 五、發明説明(24) 避孔2 1 1的構成構件亦可。此情況,突起部2 1 〇的高 度形成.h>at(a爲1以上的正整數)。即是依上述 連續積層的片數選定突起部210的高度h即可。 然而,壓接電極2 1 3當然是以導電材料所形成,不 過成爲集中於進行熔接之突起部2 1 0而得以流通電流之 構成,並且由於流通較大的電流,因而設置適當的冷卻手 段較爲理想。 第1 7圖係表示突起部及退避孔的其他例之重要部位 擴大斷面圖。 第1 7圖中,突起部2 1 0係經由折彎加工所形成, 例如成爲L形狀的舌片狀。此外,退避孔2 1 〇例如形成 爲長孔狀。利用此構成,如上前述同樣的作用,減低構成 構件2 0 1的重量;特別是要求輕量化之積層體較爲適合 。其他,突起部2 1 0及退避孔2 1 1的形狀可以選定種 種的形狀。 第1 8圖係表示本發明的其他實施形態其被加工材之 加工樣子的一部分之重要部位平面圖;也是表示將用來製 造前述第5圖所示的積層體2 0 0之構成構件2 0 1〜 2 0 4的一部分加工的情況。 第1 8圖中,被加工材4利用前述第6圖所示的進送 裝置1間歇地進送到定間距p定點。圖號6爲導向孔;利 用前述第6圖所示之沖壓模具2的最上流側之導向孔,對 被加工材4隔著定間距p的間隔規則地進行加工,形成爲 之後的加工過程之定位基準化。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) C· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -27 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(25) 其次利用前述同樣的沖壓模具2,將盲孔2 0 5及與 此肓孔同軸的突塊(未圖示,參照第1 5圖的圖號2 0 9 )加工。此時,在沖壓模具2設置與導向孔6卡合之導向 銷;沖壓模具2的加工位置以上述導向孔6爲基準定位進 行加工(之後的加工過程之沖壓模具也是同樣)。 其次,被加工材4依序進送到間距P定點,並且選擇 性將突起部2 1 0及退避孔2 1 1加工。此時,每隔1片 固定接著構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4中,交互加工突起部 210及退避孔211,不過連續積層複數片中,則是與 上述加工相對應而連續加工退避孔2 1 1。之後則是以一 定個數連續加工構成構件2 0 1的中空孔2 0 7,進而以 一定個數連續加工構成構件2 0 2〜2 0 4之鍵槽孔 2 0 8 6進而被加工材依序進送到間距P定點,並且在於 未圖示的座台,進行構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4其外形輪廓 的非分離押入加工。 上述的依序進送加工中,前述第7圖之沖壓模具,裝 設備有加工導向孔6及盲孔2 0 5和突塊2 0 9的沖壓模 具之沖壓模具,其他尙裝設備有與中空孔2 0 7、鍵槽孔 2 0 8及構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4的外形輪廓相對應之6 種沖壓模具之沖壓模具,形成爲能各個選擇性作動這些沖 壓模具。然後例如與前述第5圖所示的積層體2 0 0相對 應之構成構件成形6個定點,構成構件2 0 2〜2 0 4各 個成形5個定點,而與被加工材4 一起運送到最終座台。 經由上述對被加工材4施加非分離押入加工之構成構 ~-II----IT — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) -19-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (17) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). . That is, the guide member 57 is lowered, and the guide pin is engaged with the guide hole 6 of the workpiece 4 to be positioned and pushed, and the actuator 60 is actuated, and the actuator 6 63 and the crimping punch are actuated. 5 8 Then, each of the above-mentioned constituent members 1 0 1 to 1 0 5 (the locking portion 1 0 4 a with a small thickness in FIG. 8 is cut) is sequentially punched from each of the workpieces 4 and placed on the supporting device 5. 3 on. In this case, the constituent members 1 〇1 to 〇5 are locked to the work material 4 only through the locking portion 1 〇4a of a small thickness as shown in the aforementioned FIG. Laminated; the adjacent block members, as shown in FIG. 4 above, are engaged with the blind holes 1 06 as shown in FIG. 4, so they can be integrated. It is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, the holes 5 5 of the holding plate 5 6 provided on the holding device 5 2 are formed to have a larger outline than the maximum outline of the constituent members 1 0 1 to 1 005. The obstacle passes the constituent members 1 0 1 to 105. In addition, the supporting device 5 3 for supporting the constituent members 1 0 1 to 10 5 is configured so that the constituent members 1 0 1 to 1 0 5 are laminated and laminated each time by the press-bonding press 5 8. It is preferable to stop the position. After the laminated body 100 shown in FIG. 3 is repeatedly formed as described above, the constituent members are discharged from the supporting device, and the next lamination is performed. Fig. 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an important part showing how the workpiece is supported. In the present invention, as shown in the aforementioned FIG. 8, at least d-5 of the constituent members 1 0 4 formed through the non-separation push-in process protrude below the work material 4, so that it is not connected with the device during the transportation of the work material 4. The component parts of the paper cause interference, so as shown in Figure 10, the paper size must be in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -20-583088 A7 B7 in the floating state. 5. Description of the invention (18) transport. In Fig. 10, the drawing number 4D is a substrate; the components facing the workpiece 4 such as a stamping die or a lamination device are representative. The reference number 41 is a guide pin, which can be moved up and down to sandwich the device in the base plate 40, and is springed upward by a spring 42. A groove 43 is provided near the upper end of the guide pin 41, and the width of this groove 43 is larger than the thickness of the work material 4, so that the work material 4 can be easily moved. With the above structure, the floating state is ensured as shown in Fig. 10 when the work material 4 is transported. In addition, when the device operates, the guide member of the lowering device lowers the guide pin and returns to the upper position by the spring 42 after the operation. Fig. 11 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing important parts of a laminated state of constituent members of another example of the material to be processed according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 11, the drawing number 10 is an adhesive; for example, it is sandwiched between the constituent members 101 and 101, and can be firmly adhered to each other during lamination or heat treatment after lamination. . Forming this layered state ′ may be an adhesive on the surface of the material to be processed, for example, an adhesive with a thickness of 10 to 5 9 # m or a thermocompression bonding film. Fig. 12 is a plan view showing important parts of another example which is changed to completely cover the side of the adhesive shown in Fig. 11. The oblique lines in FIG. 12 indicate that the adhesive 10 is coated on the surface of the workpiece 4 in a band shape. When using such a material 4 to be processed, for example, when the laminated body 200 shown in FIG. 5 is formed, a minute gap is formed between the strip-shaped adhesives 10 and 10, and the minute gap can be stored or t Manto lubricants, and can supply lubricants to the gears of the laminated body 2000. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) μ specifications (2ΐ〇χ297 mm)-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling This page) C. Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 583088 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (19), cams and other parts. Even if the surface of the material 4 to be processed is coated with a lubricant film containing a fine powdery granular toner, for example, it is also useful for lubricating the laminated body 200. Fig. 13 shows an embodiment of the present invention and its lamination. A partial cross-sectional front view of a device example. Fig. 14 is a side view of the structure shown in Fig. 13 and the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals as in Fig. 6 above. In FIGS. 13 and 14, as shown in the aforementioned FIG. 6, the laminating device 5 is provided at the most downstream side in the feed direction of the workpiece 4, and two sets of the laminating device 5 are provided, for example, with an interval between the stamping die 2 and η ρ. However, there is an interval s P (s is an arbitrary positive integer) between the laminating devices 5 and 5. However, it is preferable to set s as small as possible. A material guide 6 4 is provided on the holding plate 5 6 so as to move up and down, and engages with the edge portion in the longitudinal direction of the work material 4, and is formed to allow the longitudinal direction of the work material 4 to move, restricting the advancement and advancement The direction of movement is orthogonal. Next, the structure of the support device 53 will be described. The support device 53 is supported by the support rod 70 and the support plate 7 1 which are provided on the base 51 as a whole, and is supported by the base 51. Figure No. 7 2 is the mounting table, and AL is provided on the guide bar 7 3 and the guide plate 7 4 and the support plate 7 1 provided through the base $ 1. The support shaft is formed by a male screw and a pattern 7 5 7 6 is supported at the upper end. Figure 7 7 is a nut; it is provided on the guide plate 74 and is screwed with the aforementioned male screw 75. However, the above-mentioned male thread 75 and the nut member 73 are provided with a plurality of threads, and the pitch is preferably increased. This standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 × 297 mm) "22-'---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page}-Dingchun-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Figure 7 8 is a disc, which is located below the support plate 7 1 and is fixed to the support shaft. It is set up from the base 51 An air cylinder (not shown) provided with a caliper 81 is selectively held to form a disc brake 8 2 so as to be able to brake or release the rotation of the support shaft 76. Fig. 80 is a driving motor; The support plate 7 1 is configured to be able to rotate the support shaft 76 in the forward and reverse directions. Fig. 7 9 is a bearing; the lower end portion of the support shaft 7 6 is supported. With the above-mentioned configuration, the plural number shown in the aforementioned FIG. 7 is selectively made. The two stamping dies 2 are operated, and the non-separated push forming is used to transport the workpiece 4 formed by the constituent members 1 〇1 to 〇5 shown in FIG. 3 to the drawings 13 and 14 which are also the final seat. In the lamination device of one of the figures, the material guide 64 is lowered and the workpiece 4 is pushed and fixed. On the holding plate 5 6. It is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and the crimping device 5 4 is driven by the actuation of the actuating device 60. The component is punched from the workpiece 4 and placed on the supporting device 5 3 After the crimping punch 5 8 is retracted to the upper side, the workpiece 4 is fed 1 pitch p, and the next component is the same as above, and the punching laminate is laminated to the previous component. When the crimping punch 5 8 is actuated, the protrusion 1 107 between the adjacent constituent members is engaged with the blind hole 106 shown in the aforementioned FIG. 4 to be firmly laminated and laminated. The crimping punch 5 8 When laminating is performed, the drive motor 80 is inactive, but the disc brake 82 is in a braking state, so that the mounting table 72 can be stopped at this position. Then, the laminating components are laminated using the crimping punch 5 8 The pressing force at the time, the braking force of the impedance disc brake 8 2 is based on the paper size. The Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) is applied. -23-583088 Printed by A7, B7, Cooperative of Employees, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Description of the invention (21) Nut member 7 7 while rotating the male screw 7 5 which is screwed with the nut member, the mounting table 7 2 lowers the thickness of the component by 1 piece and stops at this position. That is, it is configured to increase the pressing force of the crimping punch 5 8 to make it The braking force is larger than that of the disc brake 8 2, so it can be repeatedly lowered one by one, and the mounting platform 7 2 on which the above-mentioned components are placed can be stopped, and an integrated laminated body 1 0 0 can be formed by stacking a certain number. After the laminated body 100 is formed as described above, the crimping punch 58 is raised by the action of the actuating device 60; the laminated layer is discharged through the discharge chute 8 6 (refer to FIG. 14) by the action of the discharge device 85. Laminate 100 after compression bonding. After the laminated body 100 is discharged from the mounting table 72, the drive motor 80 is actuated with the disc brake 8 2 released; the rotation of the support shaft 76 is performed until the holding plate 5 6 (see FIG. 13) is lowered. The mounting table 72 is raised, and the driving motor 80 is stopped; the disc brake 86 is brought into a braking state, and the mounting table 72 is secured at this position. It can then accept the next component and repeat the above actions. Between the ejection of the above-mentioned laminated body 100 and the return of the mounting table 72, the feed of the workpiece 4 and the processing of the stamping die 2 cannot be performed, so this case causes the other laminated device 5 to operate. Therefore, the processing operation on the material 4 to be processed is not interrupted, and continuous processing can be performed. That is, two laminating devices 5 installed along the feed direction of the workpiece 4 are moved in an interactive manner. (When moving from the laminating device on the downstream side of the workpiece in the feeding direction to the laminating device 5 on the upstream side, two in one time. All the devices can move continuously, so that the processing efficiency can be greatly improved. However, the number of the laminating device 5 is set to measure the paper size of the stamping die 2. The Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297) (Mm) -24-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) The processing cycle and processing time of the lamination device 5 can be set to more than two. These laminated devices are caused to interact. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Figures 15 and 16 are enlarged longitudinal cross-sectional views of the important parts of other embodiments of the present invention. 15 and 16 are described later regarding the constituent members 2 01, but the other constituent members 2 02 to 2 0 4 are the same. In FIG. 15, the drawing number 20 9 is a protrusion; it is formed coaxially with the sacral hole 2 05. The drawing number 2 10 is a rising portion; for example, it is formed to protrude below the constituent member 201 by a cutting process. This protrusion 2 1 0 is formed, for example, in a hollow cylindrical shape with an outer diameter d and a height h, and is formed as h = t + α, that is, it is formed as h > t. In this case, α is the amount of welding; and is selected to be a size where a welding portion is formed by welding described later. However, the welding amount α is appropriately selected depending on conditions such as the material of the constituent member 201, the thickness dimension t, and the height of the protruding portion 210. In addition, the welding method can be appropriately selected from spot welding, resistance welding, and welding. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Drawing number 2 1 1 is a retreat hole; it is formed at a position corresponding to the above-mentioned protruding portion 2 1 0 through the structural member 2 0 1. This escape hole 2 1 1 is formed, for example, in a circular shape, and when the inner diameter is set to D, it is formed as D >d; as described later when the laminated structural member 2 01 is laminated, the outer side of the protruding portion 2 1 0 and the escape hole 2 1 The inner surface of 1 is electrically non-conductive. Specifically, a gap of, for example, 0.2 mm or more is formed between the outer side surface of the protruding portion 2 1 0 and the inner side surface of the retreat hole 21 1, and it becomes a non-contact state. However, in the lowermost structural member 2 0 a, only the through hole 2 5 a is provided, and the protruding portion 2 10 and the escape hole 2 1 1 are not formed. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -25-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (23) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Use the above structure, as described in Section As shown in FIG. 16, the structural member 2 0 1 a is placed on the mounting table 2 1 2 formed of a conductive material; and then, the escape hole 2 is provided through the engagement of the blind hole 2 5 a and the projection 2 0 9. 1 1 constituting member 2 0 1 is positioned and sandwiched and crimped to the electrode 2 1 3, and then the two constituting members can be laminated and integrated. Next, similarly to the above, through the engagement of the countersunk hole 2 05 with the projection 209, the component 2 1 having the projection 2 10 is positioned, and the tip of the projection 2 1 0 penetrates the lower component 2 0 1's escape hole 2 1 1 is in contact with other constituent members 2 in a non-contact state and is crimped between the crimp electrodes 2 1 3, and a current flows from the welding power source 2 1 4 to the crimp electrode 2 Between 1 3 and the mounting table 2 1 2, a welding portion 2 1 5 is formed at the tip of the protruding portion 2 1 0, and a constituent member 2 1 1 is welded. When the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the structure of FIG. 15, the engagement between the blind hole 2 5 and the projection 2 0 9 through the blind hole 2 9 will also constitute the structural member 2 1 1 Positioning, and the tip of the protruding portion 2 1 0 penetrates the lower part of the _ member 2 0 1 of the escape hole 2 1 1, and abuts against other components 2 1 in a non-contact state and sandwiches the crimping electrode 2 1 3 to press And the current from the welding power source 2 1 4 flows between the crimping electrode 2 1 3 and the mounting table 2 1 2, a welding portion 2 1 5 is formed at the tip of the protruding portion 2 1 0, and the welding component 2 0 1 is welded, On the other hand, the five constituent members 201 formed in FIG. 16 are firmly fixed and adhered. Fig. 15 and Fig. 16 show a constituent member 2 1 0 having a retreat hole 2 1 1 and a constituent member 2 0 1 having a protruding portion 2 1 0, which are laminated one by one, which is an example of an interactive laminate, but plural The continuous stacking of sheets has the standard of returning paper. The applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) "26: 583088 A7 ______B7 V. Description of the invention (24) The components of the avoidance hole 2 1 1 are also possible. In this case, The height of the protruding portion 2 1 0 is formed as h> at (a is a positive integer of 1 or more). That is, the height h of the protruding portion 210 may be selected according to the number of the continuous laminated sheets described above. However, the crimp electrode 2 1 3 is of course It is made of a conductive material, but it is a structure that allows current to flow through the protruding portions 2 10 that are welded, and because a large current flows, it is ideal to install appropriate cooling means. Figure 17 shows The enlarged view of the important part of the other example of the protrusion and the escape hole is shown in Fig. 17. In the figure 17, the protrusion 2 10 is formed by bending, for example, it has an L-shaped tongue shape. In addition, the escape hole 2 1 〇For example, it is formed in a long hole shape. The same effect as described above reduces the weight of the structural member 201; in particular, a laminated body that is required to be lightweight is more suitable. In addition, various shapes can be selected for the shape of the protruding portion 2 10 and the escape hole 2 1 1. FIG. 18 is a plan view of an important part showing a part of the processing state of the material to be processed in another embodiment of the present invention; it is also a structural member 2 0 1 to 2 which is used to manufacture the laminated body 2 0 shown in FIG. 5 described above. Part of the processing of 2 0 4. In Fig. 18, the workpiece 4 is intermittently fed to the fixed point p by the feeding device 1 shown in Fig. 6 above. Fig. 6 is a guide hole; The guide hole on the uppermost side of the punching die 2 shown in FIG. 6 regularly processes the workpiece 4 at a fixed interval p to form a reference for positioning during subsequent processing. (Please read the back first Note: Please fill in this page again.) C. Order the paper size printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -27-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (25) Using the same punching die 2 as described above, the blind hole 205 and the projection (not shown, see FIG. 15 in FIG. 15) that is coaxial with the countersink hole are processed. At this time, the punching die 2 A guide pin engaged with the guide hole 6 is provided; the processing position of the punching die 2 is positioned based on the above-mentioned guide hole 6 (the same is true of the punching die in the subsequent processing process). Second, the workpiece 4 is sequentially fed to The pitch P is fixed, and the protrusions 2 1 0 and the escape holes 2 1 1 are selectively machined. At this time, the protrusions 210 and the escape holes 211 are alternately processed in each of the constituent members 2 01 to 204, which are fixed and adhered to each other. However, in the continuous lamination of a plurality of pieces, the escape holes 2 are continuously processed corresponding to the above processing. 1 1. After that, a certain number of hollow holes 2 0 7 constituting the component 2 01 are continuously processed, and a certain number of key grooves 2 0 2 6 of the constituent member 2 0 2 to 2 0 4 are continuously processed in sequence. It advances to the fixed point P, and it is located in a seat (not shown), and performs non-separation push-in processing of the structural member 2101 ~ 204. In the above-mentioned sequential feed processing, the punching die shown in FIG. 7 above is equipped with a punching die for processing the punching die 6 with guide holes 6 and blind holes 2 0 5 and protrusions 2 0 9. The stamping dies of the six stamping dies corresponding to the contours of the holes 2 0 7, the key slot holes 2 0 8 and the constituent members 2 1 to 2 0 4 are formed so that these stamping dies can be selectively actuated individually. Then, for example, the constituent members corresponding to the laminated body 2 0 shown in FIG. 5 are formed into 6 fixed points, and the constituent members 2 2 to 2 4 are each formed into 5 fixed points, and are conveyed to the final material together with the workpiece 4. Block. Through the above structure of non-separated push-in processing on the material 4 to be processed ~ -II ---- IT — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、tT 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -28 - 583088 A7 B7 五、發明説明(26) 件2 0 1〜2 0 4,前述第6圖中運送到設置在最終座台 之積層裝置5,夾隔構成構件2 0 1而依構成構件2 0 4 〜2 0 1的順序依序經積層而成一體化。即是經導引構件 5 7的下降,在導向銷卡合到被加工材4的導向孔6而定 位進行沖壓的狀態下,使作動裝置6 0作動,介由作動構 件6 3及壓接沖頭5 8,將上述構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4 由被加工材4依序沖壓後,載置到支承裝置5 3上。 此情況所使用之積層裝置必須具備熔接電源;在第 1 9圖及第2 0圖中表示該例。即是第1 9圖係表示本發 明的實施形態其積層裝置的其他例之一部分斷面正面圖。 第2 0圖係爲第1 9圖所示的構成之側面圖。相同部位則 是以與第1 3圖及第1 4圖相同的參照圖號表示。 第19圖、第20圖中,在壓接裝置54設置能上下 作動之壓接電極5 8 a,使其由被加工材4沖壓前述構成 構件經積層加以壓接。然而壓接電極5 8 a以導電材料所 形成,夾隔由絕緣材料所形成之間隔體5 9固定接著在作 動構件6 3。圖號6 5爲熔接電源,連接在壓接電極 5 8 a與支承裝置5 3之間,形成爲能選擇性作動。 然後沖壓上述構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4時,構成構件 2 0 1〜2 0 4利用形成在被加工材4之卡止部1 0 4 a (參照第8圖)導引加以積層;所相鄰之構成構件間如第 1 5圖所示突塊2 0 9卡合於盲孔2 0 5並且在突起部 2 1 0的先端形成熔接部2 1 5,所以能成一體化。 然而設置在把持裝置5 2上的把持板5 6之孔5 5形 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -29 - 583088 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(27) 成爲比構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4的最大外形輪廓還大,因 而能無障礙使構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4的任一構件通過。 另外,支承構成構件2 0 1〜2 0 4之支承裝置6 3 ,構成爲每次壓接電極5 8 a積層壓接構成構件2 0 1〜 2 0 4,下降相當於該構成構件的厚度,在該位置停止較 爲理想。 經上述的過程形成第5圖所示的積層體2 0 0後,反 覆此積層體從支承裝置5 3排出,進行下一個的積層壓接 。然而設置複數台積層裝置5其裝置全體的連續移動作用 則是與前述的實施例相同。 上述的實施形態中,針對利用肓孔與突塊的卡合進行 構成構件相互間的定位之例已載述過,不過並不侷限於此 ’貫穿設置貫穿到構成構件的外形輪廓內之導孔·,在於積 層時介由導銷使其卡合或使構成構件的外形輪廓卡合於導 銷而進行定位亦可。 〔產業上的利用可能性〕 本發明具有上述的構成爲作用,所以能夠達到下述的 效果。 (1 )即使爲不能以通常的機械加工之積層體,也可 以較容易進行製造。 (2 )即使對積層體局部地變更形狀,經由變更構成 構件的一部分也可以迅速地對應,而能多樣少量生產。 (3 )不論是積層板材,各個的構成構件間具有較大 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -30 · (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) C· 、11 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(28) 的固定接著強度,能製造高機能的積層體。另外經由熔接 構成構件,能更增大各個構成構件間的固定接著強度。 (4 )不沖壓複數種的構成構件而經由非分離押入加 工依序進送成形後,與長條狀的被加工材一起運送,或是 經由與長條狀的被加工材一起依序進送加工製作複數種的 構成構件,因而過程管理及零件管理容易,由素材的一貫 生產而能提高效率且降低成本的生產。 (5 )設置複數台積層裝置Μ且使這些積層裝置交互 作動,因而不致對被加工材中斷加工,裝置全體可以連續 移動,而得以大幅提高加工效率。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -31 -, TT Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -28-583088 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (26) 2 0 1 ~ 2 0 4 In the above-mentioned FIG. 6, it is transported to the laminating device 5 provided on the final seat, sandwiches the constituent members 2 01 and sequentially integrates the members in the order of the constituent members 2 0 4 to 2 1 1. That is, when the guide member 57 is lowered and the guide pin is engaged with the guide hole 6 of the workpiece 4 to be positioned and punched, the actuating device 60 is actuated through the actuating member 63 and the crimping punch. In the head 58, the above-mentioned constituent members 2 1 to 2 0 4 are sequentially punched from the workpiece 4 and then placed on the support device 53. The laminated device used in this case must have a welding power source; this example is shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20. That is, Fig. 19 is a partial cross-sectional front view showing another example of the laminated device of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a side view of the structure shown in FIG. 19. The same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 13 and 14. In Figs. 19 and 20, the crimping device 54 is provided with a crimping electrode 5 8a which can be moved up and down, and the above-mentioned constituent members are punched from the work material 4 and laminated and crimped. However, the crimp electrode 5 8 a is formed of a conductive material, and is sandwiched between a spacer 5 9 formed of an insulating material and fixed to the moving member 63. Reference numeral 5 5 is a welding power source, which is connected between the crimping electrode 5 8 a and the supporting device 53 and is formed to be selectively actuable. Then, when the above-mentioned constituent members 2 0 to 2 0 4 are punched, the constituent members 2 0 1 to 2 0 4 are guided and laminated by the locking portion 1 0 4 a (refer to FIG. 8) formed on the workpiece 4; As shown in FIG. 15, the protruding block 2 09 between the adjacent constituent members is engaged with the blind hole 2 05 and a welded portion 2 1 5 is formed at the tip of the protruding portion 2 10. Therefore, it can be integrated. However, the hole 5 5 of the holding plate 5 6 provided on the holding device 5 2 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -29-583088 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (27) It is larger than the maximum outline of the component 2 0 1 ~ 2 0 4 so that it can make the component 2 0 without obstacles Any of 1 to 2 0 4 passes. In addition, the supporting device 6 3 for supporting the structural member 2 0 1 to 2 0 4 is configured such that each time the electrode 5 8 a is crimped, the structural member 2 0 1 to 2 0 is laminated. 4. The reduction is equivalent to the thickness of the constituent member, and it is ideal to stop at this position. After the above-mentioned process is performed to form the laminated body 200 shown in FIG. 5, the laminated body is repeatedly discharged from the supporting device 53 and carried out. One laminate is laminated. However, when a plurality of laminate devices 5 are provided, the continuous movement of the entire device is the same as that of the previous embodiment. In the above embodiment, the constituent members are mutually connected by the engagement of the countersink and the projection. Examples of positioning It has been described, but it is not limited to this. 'The through hole provided through the outline of the constituent member is provided through penetration, and it is carried out through the guide pin when laminated or the outline of the constituent member is engaged with the guide pin. Positioning is also possible. [Industrial Applicability] The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration and functions, and thus can achieve the following effects. (1) Even if it is a laminated body that cannot be processed by ordinary machining, it can be easily manufactured. (2) Even if the shape of the laminated body is locally changed, a part of the constituent members can be quickly responded, and various small quantities can be produced. (3) Regardless of the laminated sheet, each constituent member has a larger paper size. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -30 · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) C ·, 11 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 583088 Α7 Β7 V. Invention It is explained that the fixed bonding strength of (28) can produce a high-performance laminated body. In addition, by welding the constituent members, the fixed bonding between the constituent members can be further increased. Strength (4) The plurality of constituent members are not punched, but are sequentially fed through non-separation pressing processing, and then are conveyed together with the elongated workpiece, or sequentially with the elongated workpiece. Feed processing produces multiple types of constituent components, so process management and parts management are easy, and the production of materials can improve efficiency and reduce costs. (5) Set up a number of multi-layer devices and make these multi-layer devices operate interactively. Therefore, the processing of the material to be processed will not be interrupted, and the entire device can be continuously moved, which can greatly improve the processing efficiency. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specification (210X297 mm) -31-

Claims (1)

583088 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1 1 · 一種構成構件的製造方法,係爲針對依序製造形 狀不同的構成構件之構成構件的製造方法;其特徵爲: 以長邊方向順序進送長條的被加工材,並且經由非分 離押入加工將則述形狀不同之構成構件的各個外形輪廓成 形爲外形輪廓的至少一部分卡止於被加工構件的狀態後依 序進送,在於被加工材的順序進送最終座台,由被加工材 分離後載置前述各個的構成構件之構成構件的製造方法。 2 · —種積層體的製造方法,係爲針對連續形成斷面 形狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造方法;其特徵 爲· 以長邊方向順序進送長條的被加工材,並且經由非分 離押入加工將具有與積層體的各個斷面形狀相對應的外形 輪廓之複數種構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的至少一部分卡止 於被加工材的狀態,在於被加工材的順序進送最終座台依 序沖壓構成構件經積層而成一體化之積層體的製造方法。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之積層體的製造方法,其 中在構成構件形成同軸的突塊及肓孔,在於所相鄰的構$ 構件間使突塊與盲孔卡合之積層體的製造方法。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之積層體之製造方法,其 中在構成最下層之構成構件形成貫穿的穿孔之積層體的製 造方法。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之積層體之製造方法,其 中在構成構件形成貫穿之複數個導孔,在於順序進送最,終 座台使導孔卡合到導銷而加以定位之積層體的製造方法。 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _!·裳· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 2 6 .如申請專利範圍第2項之積層體之製造方法,其 中使用表面披覆接著劑的被加工材之積層體的製造方法。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第6項之積層體之製造方法,其 中呈條紋狀或帶狀形成接著劑之積層體的製造方法。 8 .如申請專利範圍第2、3、4或5項之積層體之 製造方法,其中使用表面披覆含有潤滑劑的薄膜之被加工 材之積層體的製造方法。 9 · 一種積層體之製造方法,係爲針對由板材形成具 有與積層體的斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之構成構件,依 序積層這些構成構件而成一體化,並且連續形成斷面形狀 不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造方法;其特徵爲: 以長邊方向順序進送長條的被加工材,前述外形輪廓 內在退避孔或與該退避孔相對應的位置形成突起部,經由 非分離押入加工將具有一定的外形輪廓之構成構件成形爲 外形輪廓的至少一部分卡止於被加工材的狀態,在於被加 工材的順序進送最終座台依序沖壓構成構件而加以積層, 並且將突起部使其貫穿下方的構成構件之退避孔,與非相 鄰狀的其他構成構件熔接經積層而成一體化之積層體的製 造方法。 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之積層體的製造方法, 其中利用外形輪廓形狀及/或外形尺寸不同的複數種構成 構件’形成連續形成的斷面形狀不同之不相形狀的積層體 之積層體的製造方法。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之積層體的製造方法, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -33- 583088 A8 B8 C8 _____ D8 ____ 六、申請專利範圍 3 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其中當被加工材的厚度設爲t ,突起部的高度設爲h時, 形成爲h > a t ( a爲1以上的正整數)之積層體的製造 方法。 1 2 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之積層體的製造方法, 其中經由切削加工或折彎加工形成突起部之積層體的製造 方法。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之積層體的製造方法, 其中將突起部的外側面及退避孔的內側面形成爲非導通狀 態之積層體的製造方法。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第9項之積層體的製造方法, 其中在外形輪廓內的上下面各個形成同軸的盲孔和突塊, 經由所相鄰之構成構件間的盲孔與突塊的卡合進行積層之 積層體的製造方法。 1 5 · —種積層體之製造裝置,係爲針對連續形成斷 面形狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造裝置;其特 徵爲: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 具備:以長邊方向間歇地進送長條的被加工材之進送 裝置;及 順沿被加工材的進送方向裝置,並且經由非分離押入 加工將具有與積層體的各個斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之 複數種構成構件成形爲外形輪廓的至少一部分卡止於被加 工材的狀態之複數個沖壓模具;及 設置在這些沖壓模具的被加工材進送方向最下流側, 依序沖壓構成構件經積層而成一體化之積層裝置等; 本f張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4· ( 210X297公釐)Γ3ΓΙ — 583088 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 4 並且構成爲能選擇性作動前述沖壓模具之積層體的製 造裝置。 Ί 6 , —種積層體之製造裝置,係爲針對由板材形成 具有與積層體的斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之構成構件, 依序積層這些構成構件而成一體化,並且連續形成斷面形 狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造裝置;其特徵爲 具備:以長邊方向進送長條的被加工材之進送裝置; 及 在前述外形輪廓內形成貫穿的退避孔或突起部之複數 個第1沖壓模具;及 經由非分離抽入加工將複數個構成構件成形爲外形輪 廓的至少一部分卡止於被加工材的狀態之複數個第2沖壓 模具;及 設置在被加工材的進送方向最下流側,依序沖壓構成 構件加以積層之積層裝置等; 前述積層裝置具備: 形成爲具有容許構成構件通過之孔而拘束被加工材的 下方移動之把持裝置;及 設置在把持裝置的上方,備有能上下作勲的壓接電極 使其沖壓構成構件經積層加以壓接熔接所形成之壓接裝置 ;及 設置在前述把持裝置的下方,備有能載置且能上下作 動沖壓後的構成構件的支承構件所形成之支承裝置等; 本張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210父297公着1 Γ35 -—' : (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 麟— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 A8 B8 C8 _____D8 六、申請專利範圍 5 在前述壓接裝置與支承裝置之間連接能選擇性作動的 熔接電源所形成之積層體的製造裝置。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之積層體的製造裝置 ’其中順沿被加工材的進送方向設置複數台積層裝置,並 且構成爲這些積層裝置交互作動之積層體的製造裝置。 1 8 · —種積層體的製造裝置,係爲針對由板材形成 具有與積層體的斷面形狀相對應的外形輪廓之構成構件, 依序積層這些構成構件而成一體化,並且連續形成斷面形 狀不同的複數種構成構件之積層體的製造裝置;其特徵爲 具備:以長邊方向間歇地進送長條的被加工材之進送 裝置;及 經由非分離押入加工將複數個構成構件成形爲外形輪 廓的至少一部分卡止於被加工材的狀態之複數個沖壓模具 ;及 設置在被加工材進送方向最下流側,依序沖壓構成構 件而經積層使其一體化之積層裝置等; 前述積層裝置具備= 形成爲具有容許構成構件通過之孔而拘束被加工材的 下方移動之把持裝置;及 . 設置在把持裝置的上方,備有能上下作動的壓接沖頭 使其沖壓及積層壓接構成構件所形成之壓接裝置;及 設置在前述把持裝置的下方,備有能載置且能上下作 動沖壓後的構成構件之支承構件所形成之支承裝置等; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) ?36 - ' (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝* 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 583088 A8 B8 C8 __ D8_ __ 六、申請專利範圍 6 尙且順沿被加工的進送方向設置複數台前述積層裝置 ’並且構成爲這些積層裝置交互作動所形成之積層體的製 造裝置。 1 9 .如申請專利範圍第1 6或1 8項之積層體的製 造裝置’其中構成爲每次壓接裝置積層壓接構成構件,支 承構件下降相當於構成構件厚度的量而在該位置停止之積 層體的製造裝置。 2 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6或1 8項之積層體的製 造裝置,其中在外形輪廓內的上下面設置各個形成爲盲孔 與突塊同軸之沖壓模具。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -37-583088 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope 1 1 · A manufacturing method of constituent members is a method for sequentially manufacturing constituent members with different shapes of constituent members; it is characterized by: Strips of processed materials, and the non-separated push-in processing is used to form each of the contours of the constituent members with different shapes into at least a part of the contours, and then the components are sequentially fed. A manufacturing method of sequentially feeding the final seat and separating the workpieces from each other and placing the respective members. 2-A method of manufacturing a laminated body is a method for continuously forming a laminated body of a plurality of constituent members having different cross-sectional shapes; it is characterized in that the long workpieces are sequentially fed in the long-side direction, and The non-separated push-in process forms a plurality of constituent members having an outer shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the laminated body into a state where at least a part of the outer shape is locked on the material to be processed. A method for manufacturing a laminated body in which a seat is sequentially pressed to form an integrated laminated body. 3. The manufacturing method of the laminated body according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the coaxial protrusions and countersinks are formed in the constituent members, and the laminated body is formed between adjacent structural members to engage the protrusions with the blind holes. Production method. 4 · A method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein a method for manufacturing a laminated body in which a through-hole is formed is formed in a constituent member constituting the lowest layer. 5 · The method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, in which a plurality of guide holes are formed in the constituent members, which is the most advanced in sequence, and the final seat is used to guide the guide holes to the guide pins for positioning.体 的 制造 方法 The manufacturing method of the body. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) _! · Shang · Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 583088 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application 2 6. The manufacturing method of a laminated body is a manufacturing method of the laminated body of the to-be-processed material using the surface coating adhesive. 7 · The method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein the method for manufacturing a laminated body in which the adhesive is formed in a stripe or band shape. 8. A method for manufacturing a laminated body as set forth in claim 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the method is a method for manufacturing a laminated body whose surface is coated with a film containing a lubricant. 9 · A method for manufacturing a laminated body is for forming structural members from a sheet material having an outline corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the laminated body, sequentially stacking these constituent members to form an integrated body, and continuously forming different cross-sectional shapes The manufacturing method of a plurality of laminated members constituting a member is characterized in that: a long material to be processed is sequentially fed in a long-side direction, and a protrusion is formed in the retraction hole or a position corresponding to the retraction hole in the outer contour, and Non-separated push-in processing forms a structural member with a certain external contour into a state where at least a part of the external contour is locked on the workpiece, in that the workpiece is sequentially fed to the final seat and the constituent members are sequentially punched and laminated, and A method for manufacturing a laminated body in which a protruding portion is passed through a retreat hole of a lower constituent member, and other constituent members that are not adjacent are welded and laminated. 10 · The method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a plurality of constituent members having different external shapes and / or external dimensions are used to form continuously formed laminated bodies of different shapes with different cross-sectional shapes. Manufacturing method of laminated body. 1 1 · If the laminated product manufacturing method in item 9 of the scope of patent application, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives-33- 583088 A8 B8 C8 _____ D8 ____ 6. Scope of Patent Application 3 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Where the thickness of the material to be processed is set to t, the protrusions When the height of the electrode is set to h, a method for producing a multilayer body of h > at (where a is a positive integer of 1 or more) is formed. 1 2 · The method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the method for manufacturing the laminated body in which the protrusions are formed by cutting or bending. 1 3. The method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the method is a method for manufacturing a laminated body in which the outer side surface of the protruding portion and the inner side surface of the escape hole are non-conducting. 1 4 · The method for manufacturing a laminated body according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein coaxial blind holes and protrusions are formed in the upper and lower surfaces of the outline, respectively, through the blind holes between the adjacent constituent members and the protrusions. A method for manufacturing a laminated body that is laminated by being engaged. 1 5 · — A laminated device manufacturing device is a manufacturing device for continuously forming a laminated body of a plurality of constituent members with different cross-sectional shapes; its characteristics are: printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A feed device for intermittently feeding a long material to be processed in the lateral direction; and a device for feeding the material along the feed direction of the material to be processed in a non-separated manner, and having a contour corresponding to each cross-sectional shape of the laminated body A plurality of stamping dies in a state in which at least a part of the outline of the constituent members is formed to be locked on the workpiece; and the stamping dies are sequentially arranged on the lowermost side in the feed direction of the workpiece in the stamping dies, and are sequentially laminated. Integrated lamination devices, etc .; this f-scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 · (210X297mm) Γ3ΓΙ — 583088 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Application for patent scope 4 and is configured to selectively operate the aforementioned stamping dies Device for manufacturing laminated bodies. Ί 6, —A manufacturing device for a laminated body is a structural member for forming a structural member having a contour profile corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the laminated body from a plate. A manufacturing device for a laminated body of a plurality of constituent members having different shapes; characterized in that: the device includes a feeding device for feeding a long workpiece in a long side direction; and a through hole or a protrusion formed in the outline A plurality of first punching dies; and a plurality of second punching dies in a state in which at least a part of the outer shape of the plurality of constituent members is locked to the workpiece through non-separation drawing processing; and The laminating device for sequentially laminating constituent components and laminating in the feed direction; the laminating device includes: a holding device formed to have a hole allowing the component to pass through to restrain the workpiece from moving downward; and a holding device provided On top of it, there are crimping electrodes that can work up and down, and the stamped components are formed by laminating and crimping and welding. A crimping device; and a supporting device formed under the aforementioned holding device and provided with a supporting member capable of being placed and capable of being moved up and down after punching; the dimensions of this sheet apply to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 Father, 297, 1 Γ35 --- ': (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ding Lin—Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 583088 A8 B8 C8 _____D8 VI. Scope of Patent Application 5 A manufacturing device for a laminated body formed by a welding power source that can be selectively actuated is connected between the aforementioned crimping device and a supporting device. 1 7 • The manufacturing device for a laminated body according to item 16 of the scope of patent application 'wherein it is processed along A plurality of lamination devices are provided in the feed direction of the material, and are configured as a lamination body manufacturing device that these lamination devices interact with each other. 1 8 · —A kind of lamination body manufacturing device is for forming a cross section of a lamination body from a plate material The structural members corresponding to the shape and contour of the shape are sequentially stacked to form an integration, and continuously form different cross-sectional shapes. A manufacturing device for a laminated body of several kinds of constituent members; characterized in that it includes a feeding device that intermittently feeds long workpieces in a long-side direction; and a plurality of constituent members are formed into an outline by non-separated pressing processing. A plurality of stamping dies whose at least a part is locked in the state of the material to be processed; and a layering device provided on the most downstream side of the material to be processed in the feed direction and sequentially punching constituent members and laminating and integrating them, etc .; Equipped with: a holding device that restricts the movement of the workpiece below the hole that allows the structural member to pass through; and is provided above the holding device and is equipped with a crimping punch that can be moved up and down for punching and lamination. A crimping device formed by a component; and a support device formed under the aforementioned holding device, which is formed by a support member capable of being placed and capable of being pressed up and down to form a component; this paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 size (21 × 297mm)? 36-'(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 583088 A8 B8 C8 __ D8_ __ VI. Patent Application Range 6 尙 A plurality of the above-mentioned multilayer devices are arranged along the processing feed direction and are configured as a multilayer formed by the interaction of these multilayer devices Body manufacturing device. 19. If a manufacturing device of a laminated body according to item 16 or 18 of the scope of patent application is used, wherein the constituent members are laminated each time, the supporting member is lowered by an amount equivalent to the thickness of the constituent members and stopped at that position. Device for manufacturing laminated bodies. 2 0. The manufacturing device of a laminated body according to item 16 or 18 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the upper and lower surfaces within the outline are provided with punching dies each formed coaxially with the blind hole and the protrusion. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • Binding and printing Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -37-
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