TW579327B - PU-filled tire, method for forming PU tire - Google Patents

PU-filled tire, method for forming PU tire Download PDF

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Publication number
TW579327B
TW579327B TW90128154A TW90128154A TW579327B TW 579327 B TW579327 B TW 579327B TW 90128154 A TW90128154 A TW 90128154A TW 90128154 A TW90128154 A TW 90128154A TW 579327 B TW579327 B TW 579327B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mold
tire
filled
forming
heating
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TW90128154A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ching-Tzai Li
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Lead Since Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of TW579327B publication Critical patent/TW579327B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a PU-filled tire, and a method for forming a PU tire, particularly a method for forming a PU tire with uniform rigidity on the body. The method mainly comprises: filling material into a mold; centrifugally rotating the mold; heating the mold enabling foaming of the material in the mold; removing the foamed material from the mold; and trimming the foamed material, thereby obtaining a PU-filled tire or PU tire with a uniform density by rapid formation.

Description

579327579327

本發明係有關於一種pU填充輪胎、pu輪之成型方法, 此尤指一種可使PU填充輪胎及PU輪之輪胎本體具有均勻軟 硬度之快速成型方法。 按一般PU填充輪胎或者pu輪的成型方法大致相同,其 不同之處乃在Ρϋ填充輪胎1係具有一外輪胎11 (如第一 圖所示),在成型之前,必需先將外輪胎i i其中一側面 1 1 〇沖切排氣孔1 1 1後,再將該外輪胎i i置入模具 内,並使該外輪胎1 1上具有排氣孔1 1 1之一面朝上了 以方便在填注PU料時,能順利將外輪胎i i内殘留空氣能 夠完全排出’並經過加熱發泡成型,修除毛邊後,即為二The present invention relates to a method for forming a pU-filled tire and a pu wheel, and more particularly to a rapid forming method capable of making a PU-filled tire and a tire body of the PU wheel having uniform soft hardness. According to the general PU filled tire or pu wheel, the molding method is roughly the same. The difference is that the PY filled tire 1 series has an outer tire 11 (as shown in the first figure). Before molding, the outer tire ii must be After punching the exhaust hole 1 1 1 on one side 1 1 0, the outer tire ii is put into the mold, and one of the exhaust holes 1 1 1 on the outer tire 1 1 faces up to facilitate When filling the PU material, the residual air in the outer tire ii can be completely exhausted, and after heating and foaming, the burr is repaired, which is two.

成品,而PU輪2 (如第二圖所示)之作法,乃直接將Pu料 填充於模具内,再加熱成型,修除毛邊後,即為一輪體成 品,上述之PU填充輪胎或者PU輪其成型方法,則完全相同 (如第三圖所示),主要為填料入模具、加熱發泡、成型 卸模、修邊作業等製程,惟此一成型方法,卻存有以 缺失: [·由於PU料注入模具内會因排氣問題造成密度不均勻, 使得發泡後之輪體會發生上軟下硬情形,導致Pu填充 輪胎或者PU輪在使用時,會因軟硬度(密度)不均勻 導致輪體囀動時發生傾斜偏擺現象。 -· pu填充輪胎其外輪胎在成型前必需先沖切排氣孔,不 但耗費工時成本,同時也會破壞輪胎使用壽命。 本案發明人有鑑於上述習式PU填充輪胎、PU輪的成 缺失,以其從事PU業加工數十年之經驗,針對習式製法所The finished product, and the PU wheel 2 (as shown in the second picture), is directly filled with Pu material in the mold, and then heated to form, after trimming the burr, it is a finished wheel body. The above-mentioned PU filled tire or PU wheel The molding method is exactly the same (as shown in the third figure), mainly including the processes of filling the mold, heating and foaming, molding and demoulding, and trimming operations. However, this molding method has some defects: [· Because the PU material is injected into the mold, the density will be uneven due to the problem of exhaust, which will cause the wheel body to soften and harden after foaming. As a result, when Pu filled tires or PU wheels are in use, the soft hardness (density) will be different. Uniformity causes tilting and deflection when the wheel body moves. -· For Pu-filled tires, the outer tires must be die-cut before venting, which not only consumes man-hour costs, but also damages the tire life. In view of the lack of the conventional PU-filled tires and PU wheels, the inventor of this case has decades of experience in processing the PU industry.

579327 五、發明說明(2) 一 產生軟硬度(密度)不均勻之問題, 頌,於是在不斷測試後,終於完成本發明之二,、,瓶 料入模具、離心運轉與加熱發泡、成型卸 诿Ρ以填 製程,而可獲得一密度均勻、快速方、^ 3作業等 習式製程缺失者。 成士方法’有效解決579327 V. Description of the invention (2) As soon as the problem of uneven soft hardness (density) arises, so after continuous testing, the second part of the present invention is finally completed. The bottle material is put into the mold, centrifuged and heated and foamed, Molding and unloading HPP to fill the process, and can obtain a uniform density, fast square, ^ 3 operations and other traditional process missing. Chengshi method ’effective solution

本發明之目的,係在提供一種可 填充輪胎、PU輪之成型方法,藉由填料入又雜勻之PU 與加熱發泡、⑨型卸模、修邊作業等 、:有:運轉 式缺失者。 衣私以有效解決習 以下茲配配合圖式、圖號說明,田 體實施例如后·· #、、、田"π本發明之具 首先請參閱第四至六圖所示,本 二填(虛線a之外側為在i 長兄輪胎時外輪胎放置之位置)。 χ 2. 運轉與加熱發泡:在填料入模具之同時 ± 2同步高速帶動模具4作高速旋轉,以使;= 由離心作用更均勻分布於成型填料區4 3 枓I藉 =内之加熱管4 2 i的加熱,以同= 發泡成型。 ’ j步加熱 3 4· 成型卸模:發泡成型後剎車停止高速 轉、,打開模具4,取出成型品。 軸5 2之旋 口!五去=型品多餘殘料及毛邊後為-成品。 第五、八圖所示,本發明其成型機台5主要於The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for forming a tire and a PU wheel, which can be filled with PU and heated by foaming, heating and foaming, die-cutting, trimming, etc .: . In order to effectively solve the problem, the following items are provided in conjunction with the illustrations and numbers. Field implementation examples are as follows: # 、、、 田 " π The present invention is shown in Figures 4 to 6. (The outside of the dotted line a is the position where the outer tire is placed when i is the elder brother). χ 2. Running and heating foaming: at the same time when the filler is in the mold, ± 2 synchronously drives the mold 4 to rotate at high speed so that; = is distributed more evenly by the centrifugation in the molding filler area 4 3 枓 I borrow = heating tube inside 4 2 i heating with the same = foam molding. ′ J-step heating 3 4 · Mold release: After the foam molding, the brake stops at high speed, and the mold 4 is opened to take out the molded product. Axis 5 2 spin mouth! Five to = after the excess material and burrs of the product are-finished products. As shown in Figures 5 and 8, the molding machine 5 of the present invention is mainly

579327 五、發明說明(3) 一基座5 1之 2 ,並受該動 5 2之頂部連 車裝置5 4 , 在轉盤5 3上 1與下模4 2 夹具4 5對上 扣管制;此外 6 ’係為PU填 4 3之通口, 泡之熱源。 當PU料填 動高速轉軸5 動,此時填入 密均勻填實, 口 4 6之間隙 車裝置5 4對 4 5打開上模 殘料、毛邊後 台上設有一護 確保操作人員 綜上所陳 快速成型之PU 缺失者。 中央設有一與動力骏置“連結 力裝置Μ之驅動作高速旋轉,焉速轉軸5 結一轉盤5 3,並在轉盤5 在高速轉軸 :!:;轉:…轉轴”作剝: = 裝設有一成型模具4,& Μ目υτ彳乍動,而 ,其-侧以-拖轴4 4樞 侧:上 、下模4 1、4 2作關模 :;:快:斥 ’該模具4中央部之上方設有鬆 充機3其出料管3 1將p 斜、、 4 而模具4内設有加熱管2 ’ :$:填料區 4 ζ丄為P U料加熱發 料注入該入料口 4 6之π Ri ^ 2旋轉,·動轉盤匕動力裝置Μ驅 之PU料會因離心作用::具4作旋轉作 而成型填料區料區43更緊 順利對流排出;當加敎:氟亦循此入料 高速轉轴5 2作剎=泡ΐ型後’利用刹 Λ Ί %山丄、^ V作動’並鬆開快拆夾具 ^出成型品再經修邊作業,去除多餘 二二成品;另在該成型模具4外侧之成型機 板5 5,藉以防止模具4鬆脫之意外發生, 之安全。 ^本發明之成型方法,可獲得一密度均勻、 支、充輪胎、PU輪’有效解決習式成型方法之579327 V. Description of the invention (3) A base 5 1 2 and the top connected car 5 4 of the moving 5 2, the upper plate 1 and the lower mold 4 2 clamp 4 5 on the turntable 5 3 control; 6 'is for PU filling 4 3 port, the heat source of soaking. When the PU material is filled with the high-speed rotating shaft 5, the filling is densely and evenly filled at this time. The clearance car device 5 4 to 4 5 opens the upper mold residue, and a guard is installed on the back of the burr to ensure that the operator can make a comprehensive statement. Missing Rapid Prototyping PU. In the center, there is a "connecting force device M drive for high-speed rotation with the power unit", the high-speed rotating shaft 5 knots a turntable 5 3, and the turntable 5 is on the high-speed rotating shaft:!:; Rotation: ... rotating shaft "to strip: = 装A molding mold 4 is provided, and the Μ 目 υτ 彳 is moved at first, and its-side is-the drag shaft 4 4 pivot side: the upper and lower molds 4 1 and 4 2 are used to close the mold:;: fast: reject the mold 4 Above the central part, there is a loose filling machine 3, and its discharge pipe 3 1 p is inclined, 4, and the mold 4 is provided with a heating pipe 2 ': $: stuffing area 4 ζ 丄 is for PU material heating Material port 4 6 of π Ri ^ 2 rotates, · PU material of M drive driven by the rotary table dagger power unit will be centrifuged due to: with 4 as the rotation operation, the material filling area 43 of the shaped packing area is discharged more tightly and smoothly; when adding: Fluoride also feeds through the high-speed rotating shaft 5 2 Brake = After the foam type, 'use the brake Λ Ί% mountain Ί, ^ V action' and release the quick-release clamp ^ out of the molded product and then trimming operation to remove the excess two Two finished products; the forming machine plate 5 5 on the outside of the forming mold 4 is used to prevent accidental release of the mold 4 and is safe. ^ The molding method of the present invention can obtain a uniform density, support, tire filling, and PU wheels.

579327 圖式簡單說明 第 一 圖 係 習 式PU 填 充 輪 胎 之 剖 面 示 意 圖 〇 第 二 圖 係 習 式PU 輪 之 剖 面 示 意 圖 〇 第 二 圖 係 習 式PU 填 充 輪 胎 PU 輪 之 製 造 流 程 圖。 第 四 圖 係 本 發明PU 填 充 輪 胎 PU 輪 之 製 造 流 程圖。 第 五 圖 係 本 發明 其 成 型 機 台 作 動 之 剖 面 示 意 圖。 第 六 圖 係 本 發明 其 成 型 機 台 平 面 示 意 圖 〇 [ 圖號說明〕 1 • • · · p u填充輪胎 4 3·· • •成型填料區 1 1 • · ·外輪胎 4 4·· • •樞轴 1 1 0 · •侧面 4 5·· ••快拆夾具 1 1 1 · ·排氣孔 4 6·· ••入料口 2 • • · · PU 輪 5——· ••成型機台 3 • • · · Ρϋ填充機 5 1·· • •基座 3 1 • · ·出料管 5 2·· ••高速轉軸 4 • • · ·模具 5 3·· ••轉盤 4 1 • · ·上模 5 4·· ••剎車裝置 4 2 • · ·下模 5 5·· ••護板 4 2 1 · •加熱管 A • • · •虛線(表示製 造PU填充輪胎時其外輪胎置 置)579327 Brief description of the diagram The first picture is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a conventional PU filled tire. The second picture is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a conventional PU filled tire. The second diagram is a manufacturing process chart of a conventional PU filled tire PU wheel. The fourth figure is a manufacturing flow chart of the PU-filled tire PU wheel of the present invention. The fifth figure is a schematic sectional view showing the operation of the forming machine of the present invention. The sixth figure is a schematic plan view of the molding machine of the present invention. [Illustration of drawing number] 1 • • • pu filled tire 4 3 ·· • • molding stuffing area 1 1 • · · outer tire 4 4 ·· • • pivot 1 1 0 • • Side 4 5 ·· •• Quick release jig 1 1 1 ·· Vent hole 4 6 ·· •• Inlet 2 2 • • • PU wheel 5—— · •• Forming machine 3 • • · · PE filling machine 5 1 ·· • • Base 3 1 • · • Discharge pipe 5 2 · · • • High-speed rotating shaft 4 • • · · Mould 5 3 ·· • • Turntable 4 1 • · · Upper mold 5 4 ·· •• Brake device 4 2 • ·· Lower mold 5 5 ·· •• Guard 4 2 1 · • Heating tube A • •

第7頁Page 7

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 程:-删填充輪胎、PU輪之成型方法,包含有以下製 1β填料入模具:係將PU料由PU填右Μ 内之成型填料區; 、 之出料管注入模具 2·離心運轉與加熱發泡··在填料入槿 同步帶動模具作高速旋 以::夺高速轉軸 3· 更均句分布於成型填料區,並能藉由離心作用 3力:熱’以使PU料同步加熱發“模具内之加熱官 開模具取出成型Ϊ ; Μ止而速轉轴之旋轉,打 4· 修、乍業去除成型品多餘殘料及毛邊後為一成品。 ΙΗ 第8頁Sixth, the scope of patent application:-delete the method of filling tires, PU wheels, including the following 1 β filler into the mold: PU material is filled with PU from the right side of the molded filler area;, the discharge pipe is injected into the mold 2 · Centrifugal operation and heating and foaming ·· When the filler is inserted into the hibiscus, the mold is rotated at high speed :: win the high-speed rotating shaft 3 The material is simultaneously heated and heated. "The heated official mold in the mold is taken out of the mold. The rotation of the speed shaft is stopped. After repairing, repairing and removing excess material and burrs from the molded product, it becomes a finished product. ΙΗ Page 8
TW90128154A 2001-11-09 2001-11-09 PU-filled tire, method for forming PU tire TW579327B (en)

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