572817 五、發明說明⑴ ' -- 本創作係提供一種可自然分解的容器製造方法，簡而 言之’本發明運用天然纖維配合加入膠質及發泡劑混合， 最後以模具成型容器之製造方法，可以自然分解為肥料、 質輕、耐熱、防水、無毒性的容器產品者。 目前市面上十分廣泛使用的保麗龍容器用具，其所採 用的保麗龍原料是由聚苯乙烯（polystyrene，Ps)發泡 1成二聚苯乙烯是由石油提煉出來的一種塑膠原料，係由 石厌和氫組成，而保麗龍用具是聚苯乙烯加發泡劑後，加熱 成型而I，依發泡倍率的不同，可以製成免洗餐具、生； 麵碗、漢堡盒等容器；上述習用的保麗龍用具雖 植防水的優點’但是’由於保麗龍餐具的年 使是埋;赵I^，而且在流入垃圾掩埋場或焚化爐後，即 生！，I 年都不會分解’更影響土壤表面植物的正常 _、 以，雖然保麗龍餐具是難以分解的一種塑膠容 ί產命的元凶之—；上述習用保麗龍用 -個極待努力進步改善的"票，而上述 2 明人研發本案所期望解決者。 疋本發 盔主ΐ = ^之首要目的’在於提供—種成品耐孰、防水、 =分解性容器的製造技術，所有製 (…、毋的％保配方）進行製作，其 ‘，·、σ材枓 性、能夠在短時間内自行分解成有料'、’、、：水、無毒 用膠質及發泡劑混合發泡出獨特的而本發明也運 j各态製造方法’其成品 572817 五、發明說明（2) 質輕、符合食品容器要求。 本發明：次-目的，在於提供一種可自然分解 製造方法麻本發明的無害材肖（無毒的環保配方 膠η:劑混合發泡後’其； 並在埋人d段時間後，更易水解 有 及其他 先請參 為本發 有：稻 桿、高 括有· 料’包 中，是 料置入 寸（約 四 加入適 本實施 5 %〜 述目的、所採用 的製作步驟詳細 及各圖所示的製 ’取用各種長短 、椰殼、麥子殼 以採用天然農作 啤酒渣；更可以 薯粉、大豆粉等 係檢測取料步驟 物質，而加以去 0 )，係將檢測 篩網篩選成適合 網目之間）者。 〇 )，在粉碎完 族的硬脂酸鹽類 ，—者比例為 5 % 〜3 〇 %， 之技術，手段 說明如後；首 造過程示意， 莖植物，包括 、麥莖桿、棉 物廢棄材，包 採用殿粉類材 等。 所選取的材料 除者。 步驟完後的材 需求的網目尺 成的材料之内 、P V A 膠， :粉碎原料3 並且進行充份 關本案創作為達成上 功效，茲列舉本發明 閱苐一圖所示的步驟 明的生產步驟包括有 、取料步驟（1 〇 ) 草桿、稻草殼、牧草 梁桿、豆莢等；也可 玉求棒·渣、甘蔗渣、 括有：玉米粉、馬鈐 、檢測步驟（2 〇 )， 否含有重金屬等有毒 、粉碎篩選步驟（3 粉碎機内，並且經過 在1〇網目至4〇〇 二入膠混合步驟（4 量的添加劑：如脂肪 例係舉P v A膠為例 7〇%，？又八膠6 572817572817 V. Description of the invention--This creation is a method for manufacturing a container that can be naturally decomposed. In short, the invention uses natural fiber to add colloid and foaming agent to mix, and finally uses a mold to form a container manufacturing method. Can be naturally decomposed into fertilizer, lightweight, heat-resistant, waterproof, non-toxic container products. At present, the widely used Polyurethane container utensils on the market. The raw materials of Polyuron are polystyrene (Ps) foamed into distyrene. It is a plastic raw material extracted from petroleum. It is composed of stone hate and hydrogen. Polyurethane appliances are made of polystyrene and a foaming agent, and then heated to form I. Depending on the expansion ratio, they can be made into disposable tableware and raw materials; noodle bowls, burger boxes, and other containers. ; Although the above-mentioned conventional Polyuron appliances have the advantage of waterproofing, 'but' due to the age of Polyuron tableware is buried; Zhao I ^, and it will be born after it flows into a landfill or incinerator! , I will not decompose in 1 year ', it will affect the normal of the plant on the soil surface, though, although the Polyuron tableware is a kind of plastic which is difficult to decompose, it is the culprit of life-saving; The "improvement" ticket, and the two above-mentioned people developed the solution that this case expects. Ϊ́The main purpose of this helmet is to provide a kind of manufacturing technology for finished products that are resistant to water, water, and decomposable containers, and are manufactured by the ownership system (...,% guarantee formula), which is', ·, σ Material properties, can be self-decomposed into materials in a short time ',' ,,: water, non-toxic colloid and foaming agent mixed and foamed to produce unique, and the present invention also uses various manufacturing methods' its finished product 572817 five, Description of the invention (2) Light weight and meet the requirements of food containers. The present invention is a secondary-objective, which is to provide a naturally decomposable manufacturing method of the innocuous material of the present invention (the non-toxic environmentally friendly formula glue η: after the agent is mixed and foamed), and after being buried for a period of time, it is more easily hydrolyzed. And others please refer to the following: rice straw, high-grade, "material" package, which is placed in the material (approximately four 5% of the implementation of this book ~ the purpose, the details of the manufacturing steps used and the map The system shown below takes a variety of lengths, coconut husks, and wheat husks to use natural agricultural beer residues; moreover, it can be used to detect substances in the feeding step, such as potato flour, soybean flour, and so on. Between the meshes). 〇), after crushing the stearates of the family, the proportion is 5% ~ 30%, the technology and means are described later; the first production process is shown, the stem plants, including, wheat stems, cotton waste Materials, such as temple powder materials. Selected materials Divide. After the steps are completed, the material required by the mesh ruler is formed into the material, PVA glue, and the raw material 3 is crushed and fully related to the creation of this case. In order to achieve the effect, the production steps shown in the figure shown in the figure of the present invention are listed. Including, reclaiming steps (10) straw, straw hulls, forage beams, pods, etc .; also can be stalks, slag, bagasse, including: corn flour, stirrup, detection steps (20), Does it contain heavy metals and other toxic, crushing and screening steps (3 in the crusher, and through the gel blending step from 10 mesh to 400 (4 amount of additives: such as fat, Pv A gum is 70% for example, Another eight glue 6 572817
五、發明說明（3) 的混合，此外，該P V A膠也可以改採松香、食用膠、 瑪樹脂、科巴樹脂、明膠、果膠、虫膠等粉末材料，且可 以運用上述各膠質粉末混合加入者。 五、 入模加壓成型步驟（6 0)，最後將混合完成的V. Description of the invention (3). In addition, the PVA glue can also be changed to powder materials such as rosin, edible gum, mastic resin, coba resin, gelatin, pectin, shellac, etc., and the above gum powder can be mixed. Joiners. V. Compression molding step (60) into the mold, and finally the mixed
原料送入模具之内加壓成型（溫度為攝式6〇度〜攝式3 0 0度），並且開模取出容器成品者。 I 六、 成品檢驗步驟（8 0 )，將所取出的容器成品加 以檢驗，剔除不良的成品。 七、 包裝步驟（9 0 )，將已檢驗完後的良品加以包 裝。 本發明藉由取料步驟、粉碎篩選步驟及入膠混合步驟 的依序處理，可以運用天然生物纖維（無毒的環保配方） 製成生物分解性容器，不但生產材料成本低，而且本發明 生產出等容產品可以自然分解、耐熱、防水、無毒性， 並在分解後成為有機肥者。 另請參閱第二圖所示，本發明的製作步驟的另一實施 例可以是： 一、取料步驟（1 0)，取用各種長短莖植物，包括^ 有：稻草桿、稻草殼、牧草、椰殼、麥子殼、麥莖桿、棉 桿、高梁桿、豆莢等；也可以採用天然農作物廢棄材，包 括有··玉米棒渣、甘蔗渣、啤酒渣；更可以採用澱粉類材 料，包括有：玉米粉、馬鈴薯粉、大豆粉等等。The raw materials are sent into the mold and press-molded (temperature is 60 ° ~ 300 °), and the finished product is taken out of the mold by opening the mold. I Sixth, the finished product inspection step (80), the removed finished product is inspected, and the defective finished product is eliminated. 7. Packaging step (90): Pack the good products after inspection. The present invention can process natural material fiber (non-toxic and environmentally friendly formula) into a biodegradable container through the sequential processing of the reclaiming step, the crushing and screening step, and the mixing and mixing step. Not only the cost of production materials is low, but also the product produced by the present invention. Isobaric products can be naturally decomposed, heat-resistant, waterproof, non-toxic, and become organic fertilizers after decomposition. Please also refer to the second figure, another embodiment of the manufacturing steps of the present invention may be: 1. The reclaiming step (10), using various long and short stem plants, including: straw straw, straw husk, forage grass , Coconut husks, wheat husks, wheat stalks, cotton stalks, sorghum stalks, pods, etc .; natural crop waste materials can also be used, including ... There are: corn flour, potato flour, soy flour and so on.
第6頁 572817 五、發明說明（4) 一、檢測步驟（2 中，是否含有重金屬古二糸檢測取料步驟所選取的材料 三、 粉碎篩選步驟（ 、而加以去除者。 入粉碎機内，並且 — ’係將取料步驟的材料置 (約在1〇網=網筛選成適合需求的網目尺寸 四、 入膠思=Γη 目之間）者。 加入適量的添加劑.如的吐Υ) ’在粉碎完成的材料之内 本實施例係舉心：月二肪族的硬脂酸鹽類、PVA膠， 5 %〜7 0 %，ρ ν 乂二2-者比例4 :粉碎原料3 的混合…卜，該PVA膠也可以香並2行充份 以運用上述各膠質粉末混合加入者。 秦末材料，且可 五·、加發泡劑混合步驟（5 〇 )，在入 接著加入適量發泡劑，經過每分鐘i 5 0 η， σ步驟後 的轉速混合1〜15分鐘，，中，該發泡二2〇〇轉 用如第七圖化學式所示的偶氮雙曱醞胺、一 二可以運 餅及二亞硝基五次甲基四胺者。 雙笨磺酸醯 六二Ϊ發泡成型步驟（7 0 )，最後將現合… 廣料送入模具之内加溫成型（溫度為攝式6 〇声 义成的 劑浪 · 4 〜…八奶生物纖雄/ 方）製成生物分解性容器，且發泡效果會〔（食品 料’加強產品的耐熱、防水效果者。 為郎省生 七、成品檢驗步驟（8 Q )，將所取出的办 各器成品加 级配 Μ 〇〇度），並且開模取出容器成品者；藉由增^〜攝式3 混合步驟）的處理，不但可以運用天然生& ^加發泡 方）製成生物分解性袞器，且發泊从田a _維（食品Page 6 572817 V. Description of the invention (4) I. Detection step (2, whether the material selected for the detection and reclaiming step of heavy metal Gu Erji is contained in the step 3. Crushing and screening step (, and remove it. Enter the pulverizer, and — 'The material in the reclaiming step is set (about 10 mesh = mesh screening to meet the needs of the mesh size IV, into the gel thinking = between Γη mesh) those who add the appropriate amount of additives. Such as the spit' ' Within this crushed material, this example focuses on: stearic acid, PVA glue, 2% fatty acid, 5% to 70%, ρ ν 乂 2-2 ratio 4: mixing of crushing raw material 3 ... Buh, this PVA glue can also be fragrant and 2 rows sufficient to use the above-mentioned colloidal powder to mix and add. Qin end materials, and can be added to the foaming agent mixing step (50), and then add the appropriate amount of hair The foaming agent is mixed for 1 to 15 minutes after i 5 0 η and σ steps per minute. In the middle, the foaming 200 is converted to azobishydrazine amine, a Two can transport cakes and dinitrosopentamethyltetraamine. Step (7 0), finally, the present combination is sent into the mold and warmed into the mold (temperature is 60 ° Shengyicheng agent wave · 4 ~ ... eight milk bio fiber male / square) to make biodegradable Container and the foaming effect will be [(food materials' to enhance the heat and water resistance of the product. For the province ’s health VII. Finished product inspection step (8 Q), the finished product of each removed unit is graded by 〇〇degree) , And the mold is taken out to take out the finished product of the container; by the processing of the mixing step ~ 3), not only can the natural raw material & ^ plus foaming side) be used to make a biodegradable urn, and it will be sent from Congtian a _ Victoria (Food
第7頁 572817 五、發明說明（5) ’將已檢驗完後的良品加以包 以檢驗’剔除不良的成品 八、包裝步驟（9 0 裝。 :上=’本發明之『具有產業之可利用性』應已毋 外’本案發明實施例所揭露之步驟、材料運用: 用二，請之前並未曾見於諸刊物，亦未曾被公開# 不但具有如上功效增進之事實， 輕忽的附加功&，爰依法提出創作專利；：土述夕種不可 審查並早曰賜准專利，實感德便。申明，祈請惠予Page 7 572817 V. Description of the invention (5) 'Pack the good products after inspection for inspection' Eliminate the defective products 8. Packing steps (90 packs .: Top = 'The invention has the "industrial availability" "Sexuality" should not be used except for the steps and materials disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention: Use two, please have not seen in publications before, and have not been made public # Not only has the fact that the effect is enhanced as above, the frivolous additional work &, Ji Yi proposed a creation patent in accordance with the law ;: Tu Shuxi is unexamined and granted a quasi-patent as early as possible.
第8頁 572817 圖式簡單說明 圖式部份 第一圖 係本發明之第一實施例步驟示意圖。 第二圖 係本發明之第二實施例步驟示意圖。 圖號部份 (1 0 )取料步驟 (2 0 )檢測步驟 (3 0 )粉碎步驟 (4 0 )入膠混合步驟 (5 0 )加發泡劑混合步驟 (6 0 )入模加壓成型步驟 (7 0 )入模發泡成型步驟 (8 0 )成品檢驗步驟 (9 0 )包裝步驟Page 8 572817 Brief description of the drawings Schematic part The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the steps of the first embodiment of the present invention. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the steps of the second embodiment of the present invention. Drawing number part (1 0) Reclaiming step (2 0) Detection step (3 0) Crushing step (4 0) Adhesive mixing step (50) Adding foaming agent mixing step (6 0) Press molding into the mold Step (7 0) into the mold foam molding step (8 0) finished product inspection step (9 0) packaging step
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