TW569003B - Liquid handling system with electronic information storage - Google Patents
Liquid handling system with electronic information storage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW569003B TW569003B TW91112631A TW91112631A TW569003B TW 569003 B TW569003 B TW 569003B TW 91112631 A TW91112631 A TW 91112631A TW 91112631 A TW91112631 A TW 91112631A TW 569003 B TW569003 B TW 569003B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- container
- storage
- connector
- scope
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/06—Details or accessories
- B67D7/32—Arrangements of safety or warning devices; Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/34—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid
- B67D7/344—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid by checking a correct coupling or coded information
- B67D7/348—Means for preventing unauthorised delivery of liquid by checking a correct coupling or coded information by interrogating an information transmitter, e.g. a transponder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D7/00—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes
- B67D7/02—Apparatus or devices for transferring liquids from bulk storage containers or reservoirs into vehicles or into portable containers, e.g. for retail sale purposes for transferring liquids other than fuel or lubricants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
- B65D2203/10—Transponders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
569003 五、發明說明Ο) 相關申請案之相互彖考 本申請案係為序號09/880, 472之美國專利中t主安 延)續申請案,提名為、、具有電子資訊儲存之液‘ ^ 2邹分 統,其係以Kevin 0, Dougherty 以及 R〇bert 系 E.Andrews為名,於民國9〇年6月13日提出申請,十 以引用的方式併入本文。 明’在此全部 在與本申請案申請日期相同之日期上所共同提 以下專利申請案的揭露,其係在此分別皆以引用^請之 入本,文:提名為、、使超純液體粒子之產生最小化的式併 方法’’ ’Dennis Chilcote 以及 Wayne Kelley 所申往、置與 唬為10 / 1 3 9,1 8 5 (檔案號碼4 9 9 )之美國專利申請案^、案 提名為、、可返回與可重複利用之鼓中袋流體儲y盥八从及 态系統” ,Richard Wertenberger所申請,案號為刀配容 1 0 / 1 3 9,1 8 6 (槽案號碼5 6 5 )之美國專利申請案。” 發明之技術領诚. 本發明係關於用於儲存與分配液體的儲存與分配系 特別地,本發明係關於射頻辨別標籤以及射頻天線之使。 用’以確保特別液體與特別製程的正確相關性。 登明之背景 特定的製造製程需要液體化學物之使用,譬如酸、容 劑、驗、光致抗蝕劑、CMp(化學機械研磨)漿體、摻雜 劑、無機、有機、以及生物溶液、製藥、與放射性化學物 質。常常地,這些製程需要特定的液體化學物質,以用於569003 V. Description of the invention 0) Cross-examination of related applications This application is a serial application in US patent No. 09/880, 472, the main application is a continuation application, nominated as a liquid with electronic information storage '^ 2 Zou Fangtong, whose name is Kevin 0, Dougherty, and Robert is E. Andrews, filed an application on June 13, 1990, and is incorporated herein by reference. Ming's disclosure of the following patent applications are all filed on the same date as the application date of this application, which are hereby incorporated by reference respectively. The text is nominated as, and made ultra-pure liquid. Formulas and methods for minimizing particle generation '' U.S. patent application ^, nominated by Dennis Chilcote and Wayne Kelley, filed at 10/1 39, 1 8 (file number 4 9 9) This is a recyclable and reusable drum-in-bag fluid storage system. It is applied by Richard Wertenberger. The case number is 10/1 3 9, 1 8 6 (slot number 5). 6 5) US patent application. "The technology of the invention. This invention relates to storage and distribution systems for storing and distributing liquids. In particular, this invention relates to the use of radio frequency identification tags and radio frequency antennas. 'Is used to ensure the correct correlation of a particular liquid to a particular process. Dimming background Specific manufacturing processes require the use of liquid chemicals, such as acids, solvents, inspections, photoresists, CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) pastes, dopants, inorganic, organic, and biological solutions, pharmaceutical , And radioactive chemicals. Often, these processes require specific liquid chemicals for
569003 曰 五、發明說明(2) 二:2 ί程。進一步,在製程的種種階段上,各f f γ & 需要具體尨令 ^ 分衣%可能 系統則籌備以,ί姐化學物。在許多例子中的儲存與分配 液體化學物‘;ί體;定的時間上允許替代的容器用來將 體指定時間:;到一製造製程。目此’製造者必須將在具 致使該系统能別製程而使用的液體化學物改變,以 或缺的是、、,的液體化學物傳送到製造製程。不可 系統内。假的液體化學物係、安置在特別製程所用的 裝的話,fli目^特別製程而將不正破之液體化學物安 它們未來的功能來㉟,製造之下的裝備4久二地,就 到嚴,衷,或者甚至二。下’衣備丄有可能會受 泵ί η ΐ統已經試著利用僅適合正確連接器的單獨 構;…以其中所包含之液體化學物為:: 及具有正確化:=疋因為該製程將命令單一的泵連接以 物可於任何】===應容器,所以只有正確的化學 露於Osgar等人所、接%^ J程中使用。此種系統的例子則揭 t ^ 所提出、美國專利案號為5,8759211^、、目 有感應器的液體化學物 α,《^,921的具 體架構,以預防Si器之 配。容器與連接器兩者I : f田液肢的意外分 能適當地與容器連接,;::一的鍵碼架構。A了連接器 結構。Osgar系、統同樣採用—°。义岸員具有^容器相同的鍵碼 連接器到容器的適當連接。二气感應器則感應出 的適當連接時,則賦予7 :^' j應出連接器到容器 泵此力。當容器與連接器沒有適569003 Said 5. Description of the invention (2) 2: 2: ί Cheng. Further, at various stages of the manufacturing process, each f f γ & needs specific instructions. ^ Maybe the system is ready to use chemical compounds. In many cases, storage and distribution of liquid chemicals ‘; the body; alternative containers are allowed for a given time at a given time: to a manufacturing process. At this point, the manufacturer must change the liquid chemicals used to enable the system to be manufactured separately, and transfer the liquid chemicals to the manufacturing process with or without the liquid chemicals. Not in the system. The fake liquid chemical system is installed in the special process. If the special process is used, the liquid chemical will be used for its future functions. The equipment under manufacturing will be used for 4 years and 2 years. , Heartfelt, or even two. It is possible that the pumps will be subject to pumps. The system has tried to use a separate structure that is only suitable for the correct connector; ... with the liquid chemicals contained in it: and with correctness: = 疋 Because the process will A single pump can be ordered to be connected to any container], so only the correct chemical is exposed in Osgar et al. And used in the process. An example of such a system is the specific structure of the liquid chemical α, ^, 921 proposed by the United States Patent No. 5,8759211 ^, with a sensor, to prevent the matching of Si devices. Both the container and the connector I: The accidental separation of the fluid field limbs can be properly connected to the container; :: a key code architecture. A has a connector structure. Osgar system and system also use-°. The right banker has the same key code as the container. The connector is properly connected to the container. When the two-air sensor senses the proper connection, it gives 7: ^ 'j to the connector to the container to pump this force. When the container and connector are not suitable
C: \專利案件總檔案\9] \91 ] ] 263] \9] 1 ]263](替換)-1 .ptc 第6頁 Λ_ —^ 91112R^i 曰 修正 五、發明說明(3) 當連接時,則沒 然而,—些先:式!泵能力 到不正確的;;與二^藝系統真的允許泵連接器部分地連接 系之抽吸發生:至於既使連接不正確,都還能使 錯誤的製程,’製造者仍可將錯誤的化學物附加到 此種不正確的^接θ錯誤的時間上附加。對製造者而言, 造物品數百萬 =士險的,其係會導致對製造裝置與製 玎靠連接,並使妳:。提供正確化學物與正確製程間之 能的系統,其係、it =造者之不正確連接嘗試之追蹤有可 、、疋σ越先如系統的有用進步。 地,本=ΐ ίΪ分配液體的儲存與分配系統。特別 排除或降低與先前所發;射頻天線而實質地 /本發明相關於處理;別製程的恰當相關性。 系統包括能夠處理液體的容胃=ϋ液體的方法。該 以用於電子式地儲存與容器=構件係與容器連接, 糸統同樣地包括一溝通 於存液體相關的資訊。該 送)到儲存構件,並讀取(例如用資訊儲存(例如,傳 说。取終,該系統包括一控制器)來自儲存構件的資 連接’ “用於控制以資訊為基:楚-其係與溝通構件相 藉由溝通構件而從儲存構件讀取。液肢的處理,ί玄資訊則 在本發明之一較佳具體實施例中, 口。 例如,充填以及/或者分配) 人谷器中的開口 運接,以致於液體能藉由 569003 曰 修正 案號 五、發明說明(4) 二m密封於容器裡。射頻識別⑽id)標 在罩子上,亚且能以電子式地儲存資訊。rfid ^ 包含一被動式RF收發機,以及—電子A : 1]如 _細咖)。連接器係與罩子i接:唯 能經由連接器而從容器分配。射頻(RF)天線係安:::體 為上,以用於儲存資訊到RFID標藏 連接 RFID標籤上的EEP_讀取資訊。=,EEPd_ ’以及從 器係如此地與RF天線連接,以至於為基礎的控制 線而從RF I D標藏讀取之資訊為義虑μ二制器能以經由'天 的流程。……為基礎,而控制於容器之液體 在另一較佳具體實施例中,連接器 —、 頭以及從该連接器頭延伸的探/匕έ 連接為 上罩子之中心,而插入於開口中十。;;:可經由容器開口 道。泵係與探針以及流動通道相,、:十具有:流動通 流動通道而抽吸液體。 以用來經由探針與 本發:之f他具體實施例,態樣與特 以及附屬的申請專利範圍而更能顯現。 將伙以下揭示 發明之詳細說明 ‘.、 本發明之較佳具體實施例係說明於 編號則用來談論種種圖式中的相同與相二同、的元件 圖1顯不根據本發明而設計之用來儲 …的4刀。 理液體的系統10。系統10包括充了、分配、以及處 充填系統1 2時,液體丨6係分配 σσ 18在刼作 J合。σ 18内。液體16典型地C: \ Master file of patent cases \ 9] \ 91]] 263] \ 9] 1] 263] (replacement) -1 .ptc Page 6 Λ_ — ^ 91112R ^ i Revision V. Description of the invention (3) When connected When, but not, some first: style! The pump capacity is incorrect; the pumping system with the ergonomic system really allows the pump connector to be partially connected: as long as the connection is incorrect, the wrong process can be made, and the manufacturer can still The chemical is added to this incorrect time. For the manufacturer, making millions of items = insurance, which will lead to a reliable connection between the manufacturing device and the manufacturing system, and make you :. A system that provides the right chemistry with the right process. It is possible to track the incorrect connection attempts of the creator. It is possible that 疋 σ is the useful advancement of the system.地 , 本 = ΐ ίΪ Storage and distribution system for liquid distribution. Specifically exclude or reduce the appropriate correlation with previously issued; radio frequency antennas / substantially / the present invention is related to processing; other processes. The system includes a method capable of handling liquid-stomach-containing fluid. The electronic storage and container = component system is connected to the container, and the system also includes information related to the communication of the stored liquid. The send) to the storage component, and read (for example, using information storage (for example, legend. Finally, the system includes a controller) from the storage component, the data connection is used to control information based: Chu-its It is read from the storage component by the communication component through the communication component. For the treatment of the fluid limbs, the information is in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as filling and / or dispensing. The openings are connected so that the liquid can be sealed in a container by 569003, Amendment No. 5. Description of the Invention (4) The RFID tag is marked on the cover, and the information can be stored electronically. rfid ^ includes a passive RF transceiver, and-electronic A: 1] such as _ fine coffee). The connector is connected to the cover i: only can be distributed from the container through the connector. Radio frequency (RF) antenna system security ::: The above is used to store information to the RFID tag. The EEP_read information on the RFID tag is connected. =, EEPd_ 'and the slave are so connected to the RF antenna, so that the control line is based on the RF ID. The information read by the label is the righteous μ system It can be based on the flow through the sky .... and the liquid controlled in the container is in another preferred embodiment, the connector, the head, and the probe / dagger extending from the connector head are connected as the upper cover. The center is inserted into the opening. ;;: through the opening of the container. The pump is in phase with the probe and the flow channel. The: has: the liquid is pumped through the flow channel. The present invention: the other specific embodiments, aspects and features, and the scope of the attached patent application can be more apparent. The detailed description of the invention disclosed below will be described below. The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described by numbering Let's talk about the same and same components in various schemes. Figure 1 shows the 4 knives designed to store according to the present invention. A system for liquid handling 10. The system 10 includes filling, dispensing, and filling When the system 12 is 2, the liquid 6 distribution σσ 18 is within the operation J. σ 18. The liquid 16 is typically
Η \\八326\專利案件總檔wwim63]、9〗]〗26^替換)]叫第8頁 569003 案號 91112631 _修正Η \\ Eight 326 \ Patent case file wwim63], 9〗] 〖26 ^ Replacement)] Page 8 569003 Case No. 91112631 _Amendment
五、發明說明(5) 係為預期製程所用之適合创能& + 申請案中液體u可能的=化學⑯’而且在特定 CMP毁體;摻雜劑;無機、有久機〉谷劑;鹼;光致抗姓劑; 與放射性化學⑯。充Λ二物溶液;製藥; 液體2、…液體X)中的哪、」.、、容夜追放峨署複數種溶液16(液體1、 個,以至於隨後能鑑別出在容㈣广18的哪一 下有更完整地討論4已;嶋以 則運輸到處理系統1 4。 °D之充填後,谷益1 8 處理系統u包括複數個容器18以 2、…製程Y)。在操作處理系統“時,容哭上二衣广 體1 6係使用於製程2〇。例如, 〇°斤匕3之液 物,譬如於積體電路製造中所;用乂 一液體化學 剩取容器18,以決定:/=處理系 、吞A n ’從如1 1 b包含於其内,以至於 心::1。6能使用於適當的製程2°裡,其係於以下有更 ,:示以液體充填容器所用的充填系統12。充填系統 l括以彳政處理器為基礎的控制單元32、 、 Ϊ'b ! Ϊ ϊ ! ^(EEPR〇M)〇^ ^ . ^ ^ ; ^3; : ^V. Description of the invention (5) is suitable for Chuangneng & + liquid u in the application may be = chemical ⑯ 'and in certain CMP destroyers; dopants; inorganic, long-term opportunities> cereals; Alkali; photoinduced anti-surname agents; and radioactive chemical tritium. Λ 二 物 溶液; Pharmaceutical; Liquid 2, ... Liquid X) Which, "...", Rong Ye chased and put a number of solutions 16 (Liquid 1, a, so that it can be subsequently identified in Rong Huan Guang 18) Which one has a more complete discussion of 4 already; then it is transported to the processing system 14. After the filling of ° D, the Gu Yi 18 processing system u includes a plurality of containers 18 (2, ... process Y). When operating the processing system, Rong Cui Shang Er Yi Wide Body 16 Series is used in the manufacturing process 20. For example, 0 ° jin 3 liquid, such as in the integrated circuit manufacturing; using a liquid chemical residue The container 18 decides that: / = processing system, swallow A n 'from 1 1 b included in it, so that the heart: 1: 6 can be used in the appropriate process 2 °, which is more in the following, : Shows the filling system 12 for filling containers with liquid. The filling system 1 includes a control unit 32 based on a government processor, 'b! Ϊ ϊ! ^ (EEPR〇M) 〇 ^ ^. ^ ^; ^ 3;: ^
寫入哭34 ^二188。控制單兀32係電性地連接到EEPR0M 1星上 存器36。液體财子器36連接到容器 f括射頻識別(RFID)標籤42。射頻識別 寫二3=包括ΕΕΡ_以及被動式射頻收發器。EEP_ 寫入=34成夠寫到罩子38上的RnD標籤42。 在刼作充填系統12時’控制單元32將液體從液體儲存器Write Cry 34 ^ II188. The control unit 32 is electrically connected to the EEPROM 1 star memory 36. The liquid register 36 is connected to the container f including a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag 42. Radio frequency identification write 2 3 = Including ΕEP_ and passive radio frequency transceiver. EEP_write = 34% is enough to write to the RnD tag 42 on the cover 38. When the filling system 12 is operated, the control unit 32 removes liquid from the liquid reservoir.
^69003 -11^91112631 _ 五、發明說明(6) ' —'~ -- 36分配入容器18a作調整。並 到控制單元^ 9夕 > 奴 ’、 ’充填系統1 2包括連接 兀3 2之複數個液體辟左 32典型地將痛盤德γ 儲存為36。亦即是,控制單元 、复數種液體分配入複數個 了使說明容易,顯示屮τ .。一,數個奋為18a作调整。為 18&。為了卩卩##、# 早'夜體儲存器36與單一容器 ”、、了開士口充填系統1 2之操作,押 送到液體儲存器36,指,制早兀32將化唬赉 容器1 8a内。液體儲存哭/妝:子裔36開始將液體分配到 内,直到容% Ί / t #為6連項地將液體分配到容器1 8a 填之ί 填到一適當程度為止。在將容器…充 ΐ Ϊ1 8 a Λ , 3 ?'J ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 3 2 36,以停止八啦、六触, 叱俊心运k號到液體儲存器 从彳了止为配液體到容器18a内。 在將容器1 8 a充填之徭,3允也丨ππ _。。^ 69003 -11 ^ 91112631 _ 5. Explanation of the invention (6) '—' ~-36 is allocated to the container 18a for adjustment. And to the control unit ^ 9 > the slave system, the filling system 12 includes a plurality of liquids connected to the 32 32, and the pain disk γ is typically stored as 36. That is, the control unit and a plurality of liquids are dispensed into a plurality of ones to make the explanation easy, and 屮 τ is displayed. First, several efforts were made to adjust for 18a. 18 &. For the operation of ## 、 # 早 夜夜 体 罐 36 and a single container ”, the operation of the cashier filling system 12 was escorted to the liquid reservoir 36, which means that the preparatory system 32 will purge the container 1 8a. Liquid storage cry / makeup: Child 36 begins to dispense the liquid into the container until the volume% Ί / t # is 6 consecutive items to distribute the liquid to the container 1 8a Fill it to a suitable level. Container ... filling ΐ1 8 a Λ, 3? 'J ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 3 2 36, to stop eight friends, six touches, 叱 Jun heart transported k number to the liquid reservoir from 彳 to stop dispensing liquid to container 18a When filling the container 1 8 a, 3 Yun also πππ_.
^ ^ ^34 〇 ^ 後扛制早7032發送信號到EEPR0M 馬入抑34。此化唬包含有關 ttfi 〇 制單元32接收到的f ^,而脾=寫人器34隨後則以從控 貝。fl 而將包含在RFID# MPtTPDmi 程式化。_標鐵42的程式化資訊包括紙= 器36分配到容器18a内的 =例如:液肢儲存 中之液妒的斗吝去 包含在液體儲存器36 哭1 8a的且曰湘 、以及來自液體儲存器36之液體充填容 為18a的曰期、在容器18a中所含及: 似有用的資訊。一曰容哭】^ P打诂、廿 』丨艮以及類 一谷wl8a已經填滿,而且RFID擇鎊 已經由EEPR0M寫入器34所铲4 # μ ^ 且……铩鐵42 勺 的〇 4所私式化的話,罩 器1 8a的容器開口 44。在較#且μ ΐ & " & 則會^閉谷 牡孕乂佳具體貫施例中,罩子3 以螺紋鎖固於容器1 8的容哭鬥n 4 z . 务 、j 了 QQ ^ 4 ^ ^ σσ ]合為開口 44,亦可藉由例如將罩子 38咬扣在容器開口44或者脾罢古#〜 乃丁早卞 X有將罩子38真空密封在容器開π^ ^ ^ 34 〇 ^ Post control early 7032 to send a signal to EEPR0M Ma Ruyi 34. This filter contains the f ^ received by the relevant ttfi control unit 32, and the spleen = writer 34 then uses the slave to control. fl will be included in the RFID # MPtTPDmi stylization. _ The stylized information of the standard iron 42 includes paper = device 36 allocated to the container 18a = for example: the liquid jealous bucket in the liquid limb storage is contained in the liquid storage 36 and the crying 1 8a and the Hunan, and from the liquid The liquid filling capacity of the reservoir 36 is the date of 18a, and contained in the container 18a: Seemingly useful information. Let ’s cry. ^ P snoring, 廿 』gen and a class of valley wl8a have been filled, and RFID selection has been shoveled 4 # μ ^ by EEPR0M writer 34 and ... 铩 铁 42 spoon 0 If customized, the container opening 44 of the cover 18a. In the specific embodiment, the cover 3 is screwed to the container 1 8 of the container 1 4 with a thread, and the cover 3 is locked. ^ 4 ^ ^ σσ] is combined into the opening 44. For example, the cover 38 can be snapped into the container opening 44 or the spleen. For example, 内 丁 早 卞 X has the cover 38 vacuum-sealed in the container opening.
五、發明說明(7) 的性質以及處理與製造上、::f : J含在容器18a之液體 罩子38緊閉容器18a之後二‘ 2地改變。在已經將 圖3顯示處理夺統丨4的^ &則傳运到—製程系統。 括罩子⑽、容=體 54。容器18a包括容器開口4: 二::仙、以及泵 。連接= -探針心括= = 放置。在較佳具體實施例中 :係二之針尖頭72而V. Description of the invention (7) The nature and handling and manufacturing of :: f: J liquid contained in the container 18a The cover 38 tightly closes the container 18a and then changes it ′ 2. After having been shown in FIG. 3, the ^ & processing process is transferred to the process system. Including cover ⑽, volume = body 54. The container 18a includes a container opening 4: 2 :: sen, and a pump. Connection =-Probe Heart Bracket = = Placed. In the preferred embodiment: the needle tip 72 of the second
^ Ba ^ ,- f, n 44 〇 ^ ^ //^3 V!;/^ ^ # 5,J 希望位置之後,摸斜$ 7」有罩子38之容器18a輸送到 膜56則經丄與通風孔76則暴露出來。可破裂 58在」:rri+=:f:來。可破細具有㈣ 圖3顯示如何將處理以與罩子38互連。 =顯:=、==連更;= I ^ ^ msl m '^58 ^ τ ^ ^56 50上時,μ : f將足夠的壓力施加在連接器 f】,以允二广大頭72則沿著膜到痕58而使可破裂膜56破 力'遺後則罩接器5°上的 交哭Η。向立 接的50立^夕近罩子38。探針68然後則與 18 °° 1 目通。就其本身而論,連接器50安裝在容器 碩官66與孔接頭62提供從容器18a内部至泵54的 569003 月^ Ba ^,-f, n 44 〇 ^ ^ // ^ 3 V !; / ^ ^ # 5, J After the desired position, touch $ 7. "The container 18a with the cover 38 is transported to the membrane 56 through the cymbals and ventilation. The holes 76 are exposed. Can be broken 58 in ": rri + =: f: Come. Breakable with ㈣ Figure 3 shows how the process is interconnected with the cover 38. = 显: =, == even more; = I ^ ^ msl m '^ 58 ^ τ ^ ^ 56 50 50, μ: f applies sufficient pressure to the connector f] to allow the two large heads 72 to follow When the film hits the mark 58 and the rupturable film 56 is broken, it is covered at 5 ° on the connector. Xiang Li's 50 stand ^ Xi near cover 38. The probe 68 then communicates with 18 °° 1 mesh. For its part, the connector 50 is mounted on the container. The master 66 and the hole joint 62 provide 569003 months from the inside of the container 18a to the pump 54.
_案號9n〗2fiW 曰 修正 五、發明說明(8) 液體通道。當將處理系統14恰當 器…中的液體,經過孔接頭62盘接:二’泵54則能將容 製造製程,譬如積體電路之制。員官66,而抽吸到一 複數個容器18、複數個連接^典型地包括 的複數個泵。Ή是,控制單元 ==制=元52 器18至複數個製程、經過複數個泵54=:::數:容 使說明簡單,則顯示出單—連接 之”配。為了 一泵54。 逆丧、早一容器18a、單 泵5 4之操作係經由控制單 ^ 收來自相關於開始與停止泵54之以的J制單元52可接 圖開始將容器18a之液體化學物抽、^V例如’/ 器,其係有可能將此資訊輸入到控制單元二衣私的插作 制單元52亦架構以接收來自RF天線6〇,經由標 ^尺寸天線64或RF(射頻)傳輸之们虎。在操作處理系統14 2二Ϊ制早凡52接收來自一製程之輸心以標示出該製程 所兩要的液體。例如,在積體電路之製造中,光致抗蝕劑 層則可能是需要的。控制單祝將信號發送靡天線6〇。 連接器50之探針68則隨後插入經過探針孔74,直到立即將 連接器50移近罩子38為止。連接器50係如此地放置,以致 方、此將R F天線6 0鄰近R F I D標籤4 2放置。要求儲存於r J? I d標 籤42之EEPROM裏資訊的信號隨後則從心天線6〇傳輸到RFID 標籤42。該信號係由包含在RFID標籤42的被動式肿收發器 所接收。收發器所接收到的信號則啟動RFID標籤42。接 著’儲存在RFID標籤42所包含之EEPROM上的資訊,其係從_ Case No. 9n〗 2fiW Revision V. Description of the invention (8) Liquid channel. When the liquid in the processing system 14 is properly processed, the liquid is connected through the hole joint 62: the two 'pump 54 can process the manufacturing process, such as the integrated circuit. The officer 66 draws a plurality of containers 18 and a plurality of pumps typically including a plurality of pumps. ΉYes, the control unit == system = element 52 device 18 to a plurality of processes, after a plurality of pumps 54 = ::: number: To make the description simple, it will show a single-connected "match. For one pump 54. Reverse The operation of the first container 18a and the single pump 54 is controlled by a control unit ^. The unit 52 is connected to the start and stop of the pump 54. The unit 52 can be connected to the drawing to start the pumping of the liquid chemical in the container 18a. It is possible to input this information to the control unit Eryi private plug-in unit 52 is also structured to receive from the RF antenna 60, through the standard antenna 64 or RF (radio frequency) transmission. In the operation processing system 14 22, 52, 52, and 52 receive the infusion from a process to indicate the two liquids required by the process. For example, in the manufacture of integrated circuits, a photoresist layer may be required. The control unit wishes to send the signal to the antenna 60. The probe 68 of the connector 50 is then inserted through the probe hole 74 until the connector 50 is immediately moved closer to the cover 38. The connector 50 is placed so that Place the RF antenna 60 near the RFID tag 4 2 and store it in r J? The signal of the information in the EEPROM of the ID tag 42 is then transmitted from the core antenna 60 to the RFID tag 42. This signal is received by the passive swollen transceiver included in the RFID tag 42. The signal received by the transceiver activates the RFID Tag 42. Then, the information stored on the EEPROM contained in the RFID tag 42 is from
C:\專利案件總檔案\91\9】]】263]\9】]]263](替換)-1._第12頁C: \ Patent Archives \ 91 \ 9】]】 263] \ 9]]] 263] (Replace) -1._Page 12
569003 五、發明說明(9) EEPR0M讀取到收發器。收發器隨後則將儲存在EEpR〇M上的 資訊傳送到RF天線60。RF天線60則將從RFID標籤42接收到 的資§fl ’經由標準尺寸天線6 4或R F傳輸,發送到控制單元 5 2。控制單元5 2因此則將R F天線6 0所接收到的資訊,以及 有關该製程與控制泵5 4所需液體之資訊作比較。亦即是, 假如容器1 8a包含非希望或非預期之液體的話,控制單元 5 2則將不賦予泵5 4能力。相反地,假如容器丨8包含一預期 或希望液體的話,控制單元52則將賦予泵54能力。 、/ 因此,當不恰當地組裝處理系統丨4,而相信處理系統Η 是正確組裝的操作員則將資訊輸入以啟動泵54的時候,泵 54則將不運行。以此方式,處理系統丨4則避免不恰當組裝 系統的意外操作。這將避免不恰當之液體輸送到一製程: 圖4顯示如圖3所示之分配與處理液體所用之處理系統14 的使用者界面80的較佳具體實施例。使用者界面8〇包括 ,銀幕82、以微處理器為基礎的控制單元52、匯流排控制 早兀84、溝通匯流排86、讀取/寫入裝置㈣、連接器“、 罩子38、以及容器18a。觸摸銀幕82連接到控制單=52。 ^流排控制單元84。控制單元52同樣地接收來自製= 寫入入。排?單元84經由溝通匯流排86而連接到讀取 ’、、、衣 。續取/寫入裝置8 8則經由標準尺寸天線9 〇而 連接到連接器5 0。讀取/寫入炎w s s叮门拉α 、 而 接器5°相通。連接器5°則經由使用射頻傳 RF天線60而與罩子38上的RFID標鐵42相通。 心的569003 V. Description of the invention (9) EEPR0M reads the transceiver. The transceiver then transmits the information stored on the EEPROM to the RF antenna 60. The RF antenna 60 transmits the data received from the RFID tag 42 via the standard-sized antenna 64 or RF to the control unit 52. The control unit 52 then compares the information received by the RF antenna 60 with the information about the process and the liquid required to control the pump 54. That is, if the container 18a contains an undesired or unexpected liquid, the control unit 52 will not give the pump 54 the capacity. Conversely, if the container 8 contains a desired or desired liquid, the control unit 52 will give the pump 54 the capability. Therefore, when the processing system 4 is improperly assembled and an operator who believes that the processing system Η is correctly assembled enters information to start the pump 54, the pump 54 will not run. In this way, the handling system 4 avoids accidental operation of an improperly assembled system. This will prevent inappropriate liquid delivery to a process: FIG. 4 shows a preferred embodiment of the user interface 80 of the processing system 14 for dispensing and processing liquids as shown in FIG. 3. The user interface 80 includes a screen 82, a microprocessor-based control unit 52, a bus control unit 84, a communication bus 86, a read / write device, a connector, a cover 38, and a container. 18a. Touch the screen 82 to connect to the control sheet = 52. ^ Stream control unit 84. The control unit 52 also receives from the system = write input. The row? Unit 84 is connected to the read via the communication bus 86 ,,,,, The read / write device 8 8 is connected to the connector 50 through a standard-sized antenna 90. The read / write Yan WSS Dingmen pull α, and the connector 5 ° communicates. The connector 5 ° is connected via The radio frequency transmitting RF antenna 60 is used to communicate with the RFID tag 42 on the cover 38. Heart
569003 一月 修正 曰 J號 9111, 五、發明說明(10) 到ί: 單圖4:接示4由讀取/寫入裝置88而連接 哭5 0。衮哭1 S/版之谷裔1 8連接的不同連接 口口 50谷抑1 8係典型地處於複數個抽屜中, 複數個位置。各位置#紐爿士以各抽屜則包含 用者界面80時,各個二持一容器18。在操作使 上,以及抽,…位置。例:I; 具有四個位置的系統中,放置於第 ;之第,位置的觸摸_上。當連接器5。與容'4: ίΓ第:上所述),觸摸銀幕82上容器183的圖形表示 則以弟一顏色顯示,典型地為綠色。包含於容 體係:備用來分配到一製程的這種情形則標示:广。 才目反地,假如連接器50與纟器18a不恰當地匹配時(、如上 述),觸摸銀幕82上容器18a的圖形表示則以第 示,典型地為紅色,而且f告信息則出現在觸摸銀= ^。不將包含在容器1 8a裡的液體分配到一製程,直到將 。玄不二配合更正為止的這種情形則標示到該操作員。 。當容為1 8a需要更替(例如,當容器丨8空的時候) 員則將容|§ 1 8a從其位置移除。觸摸銀幕82隨後則;八 明地顯示出容器l8a,&同容器18a的抽屜數目與位1y : 目。。操作員隨後則將容器1 8a與新容器丨8b交換,並且 接裔5 0與新容器1 8b連接。假如連接器5〇與新容器丨8b適告 C:\專利案件總檔案\9]\9]1]263]\9]】1263](替換)-].ptc第14頁 569003 修正 Ά 9111?β.ΊΊ 五、發明說明(11) 匹配的洁(如上述),那麼所有的容器2 8則以第 的活(如上述),那麼新容器18b則以第二顏色顯示於 銀幕82上,而且警告信息則出現於觸摸銀幕82上。' 、 觸摸銀幕82同樣地允許操作員從使用RFID標鐵4 操作中做出選擇。各操作係可從與此種操作相符合之 銀幕82上的按鈕做出選擇。例如,操作員吴 票籤4、2上有關於容器18中所包含液體的資訊、:: 於容窃18裡之液體的資訊記錄到以⑺標籤42(譬如何芦 當的抽履與位置、液體的期限、該液體於 何種衣私中使用、何時將液體使用於一製程中、有 ^吏用於-製程中等等)’或者使探針68能用來分配來自 容器1 8的液體。操作員則觸摸與希望操作相符合之觸摸銀 幕82上^按鈕。觸摸銀幕82則將操作員所做出的選擇發送 到控制單元52。控制單元52接著則命令匯流排控制單^84 來進行選出的操作。進行選出的操作,並將結果顯 摸銀幕82上。 @ 例如,操作員可能希望觀看儲存在心11}標籤42上有關容 器1 8a之液體的資訊。操作員首先按與此操作相符合之觸 摸銀幕8 2上的按鈕。觸摸銀幕8 2將此選擇發送到控制單元 5 2。控制單元5 2隨後則命令匯流排控制單元§ 4將rf I D標鐵 Μ存取在容器18a上。為了存取RFIJ)標籤42,匯流排控制 單元84則將信號沿著溝通匯流排86發送到存取RFID標籤42 的頃取/寫入裝置:讀取/寫入裝置88。讀取/寫入裝置Μ569003 January Amendment J No. 9111, V. Description of the invention (10) to ί: Single picture 4: Receiving 4 is connected by the read / write device 88 Cry 50. Weeping 1 S / version of the Gu Yi 18 connection different connections mouth 50 Gu Yi 18 series are typically located in multiple drawers, multiple locations. Each position # 新 爿 士 and each drawer contains the user interface 80, each holding a container 18 respectively. On the operation, as well as the pump, ... position. Example: I; In a system with four positions, it is placed on the touch of the first; position.当 连接 器 5。 Connector 5. Yurong '4: ΓΓ: as described above), the graphic representation of the container 183 on the touch screen 82 is displayed in a brother-color, typically green. Included in the capacity system: The case where a spare is allocated to a process is marked: wide. Contrary to this, if the connector 50 and the connector 18a are not matched properly (as described above), the graphic representation of the container 18a on the touch screen 82 is shown in the first, typically red, and the notice information appears in Touch silver = ^. The liquid contained in the container 18a is not dispensed to a process until the. This situation up to the correction of Xuan Fuji's cooperation is marked to the operator. . When the capacity is 1 8a, it needs to be replaced (for example, when the container is empty), the member removes the capacity | § 1 8a from its position. After touching the screen 82, the container 18a is clearly displayed with the number of drawers and the position 1y of the container 18a. . The operator then exchanges the container 18a with the new container 8b, and connects the container 50 with the new container 18b. If the connector 50 and the new container 丨 8b are eligible for C: \ Master file of patent cases \ 9] \ 9] 1] 263] \ 9]] 1263] (Replacement)-]. Ptc page 14 569003 Amendment 9111? β.ΊΊ 5. Description of the invention (11) Matching clean (as above), then all the containers 28 are displayed as the first one (as above), then the new container 18b is displayed on the screen 82 in the second color, and A warning message appears on the touch screen 82. 'The touch screen 82 also allows the operator to choose from the use of an RFID tag 4 operation. Each operation can be selected from the buttons on the screen 82 corresponding to such operations. For example, the operator Wu ticket number 4, 2 contains information about the liquid contained in the container 18 :: The information of the liquid contained in the container 18 is recorded on the tag 42 (such as how to draw and position the ludang, The age of the liquid, what kind of clothing the liquid is used in, when to use the liquid in a process, for example-in the process, etc.) or to enable the probe 68 to dispense liquid from the container 18. The operator touches the ^ button on the touch screen 82 corresponding to the desired operation. Touching the screen 82 sends the selection made by the operator to the control unit 52. The control unit 52 then instructs the bus control unit ^ 84 to perform the selected operation. The selected operation is performed, and the result is displayed on the screen 82. @ For example, the operator may wish to view the information on the container 18a stored on the heart 11} tag 42. The operator first presses a button on the touch screen 8 2 corresponding to this operation. Touch the screen 8 2 to send this selection to the control unit 5 2. The control unit 52 then instructs the bus control unit § 4 to store the rf ID iron M on the container 18a. In order to access the RFIJ tag 42, the bus control unit 84 sends a signal along the communication bus 86 to the access / write device accessing the RFID tag 42: the read / write device 88. Read / write device M
\\A326\專利案件總檔\91\9]11263】\91]12631(替換)-].ptc第 π 頁 569003\\ A326 \ Patent case file \ 91 \ 9] 11263】 \ 91] 12631 (replacement)-]. Ptc page π 569003
^〜—案號二 五、發明說明(13) 之資訊有反應 罩子、容器、 先前技藝系統 體數量的減少 雖然已經參 日 Γ- =可形式上且 範疇,其係卻 型式的電子式 裎式化唯讀記 (PR〇M)、以及 而溝通之處理 光譜之其他區 區域者。 額外的特徵 統能力。這些 理。對企業商 理模組可以是 系統,該既存 的適當地方。 心到處利用。 購材料時,存 新存貨記錄、 行。 此外,這些 曰 修正 iUl263l 以=非感應一實質連接,所以本發明則允 及連接器之標準化。這種情形允許 之實質連接能力安全特徵來說係為必要=硬 1較佳具體實施例而對本發明做出說明, 了細地做出改變而沒有脫離本發明之精神= 是熟諳該技藝者所將理解到的。例如,其人 儲存可使用於RFID標籤42上,嬖如可只二他 悟W , ·η 。7」轼除可 =肢(EPROM)、可程式化唯讀記憶體 隨機存取記憶體(RAM)。同樣地,使用射頻 =統14的元件,其係可予以組裝以使用電磁 3而來溝通,譬如那些在單元或紅外線溝通 與功能則可併入本發明,以擴充 特彳玫與功能包括,但並沒有侷限 務網路之本發明的使用而言,如 固有的,或者可整合入既存的存 的存貨管理軟體系統則是在個別 如此之模組係可從貨物裝卸到空 ^必/員Μ由網際網路或其他溝通 貨官理係可以允許使用者追蹤材 與提供溝通構件(自動或迅速地) 本發明之系 於存貨管 此之存貨管 貨管理軟體 處理設備中 容器配置中 工具而再訂 料使用、更 之方式來執 特彳政與功能可包括感應出予以處理之輸入信^ ~ —Case No. 25. The information of the invention description (13) includes the reduction of the number of reaction hoods, containers, and prior art systems. Although it has been dated Γ- = can be formally and categorically, it is a type of electronic type Read only records (PROM), and communicate with other areas of the spectrum. Additional features. These reasons. For an enterprise business module, it can be a system, where it exists. The heart is used everywhere. When purchasing materials, keep new inventory records and lines. In addition, these are modified iUl263l = non-inductive-a substantial connection, so the present invention allows the standardization of the connector. The essential connection capability security features allowed in this situation are necessary = hard 1 preferred embodiment to explain the invention, and make detailed changes without departing from the spirit of the invention = be familiar with the artisan Will understand. For example, its personal storage can be used on the RFID tag 42. For example, it can only be used as W, · η. 7 ″ can be deleted = limb (EPROM), programmable read-only memory, random access memory (RAM). Similarly, components using radio frequency system 14 can be assembled to communicate using electromagnetic 3, such as those in the unit or infrared communication and functions can be incorporated into the present invention to expand special features and functions including, but There is no limitation to the use of the invention of the network. If it is inherent or can be integrated into the existing inventory management software system, the module can be loaded and unloaded from the cargo to the empty space. The internet or other communication department can allow users to track materials and provide communication components (automatically or quickly) The inventory management software of the present invention is a tool for container configuration in the inventory management software processing equipment and reordered The use of data, and more ways to perform special functions and functions may include sensing input signals for processing
C··\專利案件總檔案\9]\911 ]細\9]]]則(麵)·] ptc ^7Z— $ 17頁C ·· \ Master Files of Patent Cases \ 9] \ 911] Detail \ 9]]] (face) ·] ptc ^ 7Z— $ 17 pages
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/880,472 US6879876B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2001-06-13 | Liquid handling system with electronic information storage |
US10/139,104 US7747344B2 (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-05-03 | Liquid handling system with electronic information storage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW569003B true TW569003B (en) | 2004-01-01 |
Family
ID=26836866
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW91112631A TW569003B (en) | 2001-06-13 | 2002-06-11 | Liquid handling system with electronic information storage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002310052A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW569003B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002100728A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI383279B (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2013-01-21 | Fujikin Kk | A fluid control device |
US8944119B2 (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2015-02-03 | Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Technologies Ltd. | Method and system of gas refilling management for gas storage canister utilizing identification accessing control |
TWI494859B (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2015-08-01 | Ethicon Inc | Sterilizer cassette handling system with data link |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60311312T2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2007-04-26 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc., Racine | PRODUCTS WITH RFID LABELS FOR WIRELESS INQUIRY |
SE0601035L (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-10 | Aba Sweden Ab | Coupling device for gas and liquid systems |
EP2180299A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-28 | Whirlpool Corporation | Lid based amount sensor |
US8477029B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2013-07-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Modular attribute sensing device |
US7933733B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2011-04-26 | Whirlpool Corporation | Attribute sensing processes |
US9691114B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2017-06-27 | Whirlpool Corporation | Consumables inventory management method |
US20100106515A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2010-04-29 | Whirlpool Corporation | Introduction and activation of a self-reporting portable container into an inventory system |
EP3795535A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2021-03-24 | AS Strömungstechnik GmbH | Container management system |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5651402A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1997-07-29 | David C. Nelson Of Premium Balloon Accessories | Automated balloon inflation device |
US5627517A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1997-05-06 | Xerox Corporation | Decentralized tracking and routing system wherein packages are associated with active tags |
US6282458B1 (en) * | 1996-09-17 | 2001-08-28 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Methods and systems for controlling olfactory stimuli |
US6052629A (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-04-18 | Gilbarco Inc. | Internet capable browser dispenser architecture |
US6085576A (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 2000-07-11 | Cyrano Sciences, Inc. | Handheld sensing apparatus |
US6165347A (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2000-12-26 | Industrial Scientific Corporation | Method of identifying a gas |
WO2000075899A1 (en) * | 1999-06-07 | 2000-12-14 | Traptec Corporation | Graffiti detection system and method of using the same |
-
2002
- 2002-05-23 WO PCT/US2002/016229 patent/WO2002100728A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-23 AU AU2002310052A patent/AU2002310052A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-06-11 TW TW91112631A patent/TW569003B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI494859B (en) * | 2004-03-04 | 2015-08-01 | Ethicon Inc | Sterilizer cassette handling system with data link |
TWI383279B (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2013-01-21 | Fujikin Kk | A fluid control device |
US8944119B2 (en) | 2009-12-25 | 2015-02-03 | Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Technologies Ltd. | Method and system of gas refilling management for gas storage canister utilizing identification accessing control |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002310052A1 (en) | 2002-12-23 |
WO2002100728A3 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
WO2002100728A2 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TW569003B (en) | Liquid handling system with electronic information storage | |
US5739508A (en) | Closed loop information path for medical fluid delivery systems | |
US8584941B2 (en) | Pharmacy tracking system with automatically-entered customer transaction information | |
US8694327B2 (en) | Electronic warranty system and method | |
JP6900474B2 (en) | Drug management system, cloud server, drug packaging device, drug packaging audit device and drug management method | |
US20060253346A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for bar code driven drug product verification with equivalency links | |
US7860605B2 (en) | System for controlling access to and segregating dispensed items | |
US7483766B1 (en) | System and method for prescribing and conveying pharmaceuticals within the premises of a healthcare provider | |
DK2090121T3 (en) | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMMUNICATION USING IDENTIFICATORS ASSOCIATED WITH PICTURES | |
US6859673B2 (en) | Configurable device and method for dispensing a substance | |
JP5413374B2 (en) | Drug assortment support system, drug assortment support method, drug dispensing machine and dummy body | |
TW200823709A (en) | Systems and methods for managing material storage vessels having information storage elements | |
US20090027164A1 (en) | Medical information management system for medical institution | |
US20040176873A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical automation system | |
EP3439719B1 (en) | A method of counting medicament doses dispensed by an inhaler - and system for the same | |
US7860604B2 (en) | Method for controlling access to and segregating dispensed items | |
EP2105875A2 (en) | Photograph printing system | |
JP2021015576A (en) | Article management system and article management method | |
JP2007073074A (en) | Medical information processing system, medical information processing method, information processor and information processing method | |
JP6957312B2 (en) | Chemical sorting device | |
JPWO2020012861A1 (en) | Information provision system, information provision server, information provision method, information provision software, and interactive software | |
JP4691343B2 (en) | Dispensing management system | |
TW200527329A (en) | Tobacco dispenser | |
JP7361577B2 (en) | Article management methods and systems, and information media used therefor | |
JP2006018653A (en) | Information terminal equipment and picture printing system and radio ic chip |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |