562651 A7 五、發明説明（〇 【技術領域】 本發明’係有關人員乘載型植苗機以引擎蓋覆蓋於燃 料槽，特別關於容易裝卸操作維護性良好之引擎蓋之安裝 機構。 植苗機之中，係在車體架前上部用 等進行覆蓋引擎等。該車體蓋及引 如，有以旋鈕螺釘將引擎蓋固定於 機側被形成架上將引擎蓋固定，或 入車體蓋前加以固定之方法。又， 關，此時引擎蓋的轉動支點係被設 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 【背景技術】 先前，人員乘載型 以配置車體蓋或引擎蓋 擎蓋之安裝構造，係譬 車體蓋之方法，有於本 ，有將引擎蓋之前部插 有以轉動引擎蓋進行開 置於引擎蓋後端及前端 但是，先前之引擎 擎蓋之裝卸，使零件件 引擎蓋進行開關引擎蓋 端時，開關時引擎蓋於 ，被設置於引擎蓋前端 難0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 蓋的安裝機構係複雜，難以進行引 數繁多形成難以維修。又，以轉動 之轉動支點，係被設置於引擎蓋後 方向盤附近無法完全打開而不適合 時，形成由側方執行作業，作業困 【發明之揭示】 本發明，係一種人員乘載型植苗機，在車體架前上部配設 著燃料槽及引擎蓋，在該引擎蓋的前部或後部，配置有可 將引擎蓋固定於本機的固定部，其中一個固定部爲可將該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（2丨0'〆297公釐） 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2) 引擎蓋自由轉動地軸支於本機側的轉動固定部，另一個固 定部則是可自由裝卸地將引擎蓋固定於本機側的裝卸固定 部。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又，本發明中，係前述引擎蓋之裝卸固定部中的本機 側之安裝部，是由延伸於前後方向之桿構件及挾持構件所 構成。 又，本發明中，前述引擎蓋之轉動固定部中的引擎之 軸支部，是配置在引擎蓋的後部及中央之間且安裝於燃料 槽。 【圖面之簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示人員乘載型植苗機之全體構成槪略側視 圖。 第2圖係同槪略平面圖。 第3圖係人員乘載型植苗機前部之側視圖。 第4圖係本發明之引擎蓋週邊之側視圖。 第5圖係同平面圖。 經濟部智慈財產局員工消費合作社印製 第6圖係同一部份放大圖。 第7圖係在安裝零件設置切口部，用以固定引擎蓋時 之側視圖。 第8圖係在燃料槽設置切口部，用以固定引擎蓋時之 側視圖。 第9圖係同一部份放大圖。 第1 0圖係裝入燃料槽用以固定引擎蓋時之側視圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公楚） -5- 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 第11圖係同X — X剖面圖。 第1 2圖係使引擎蓋及前部車體蓋一體成形時2個1視 圖。 【元件編號之說明】 1…行走車輛， 4…車體架， 5…引擎， 8…方向盤， 2 0…車體蓋， 2 2…引擎蓋， 1 3 6…燃料槽， 1 4 0…後固定部， 1 5 0…前固定部。 【實施發明之最佳型態】 首先，有關本發明由具備燃料槽之人胃_ _ Μ ®_ 的槪略構成加以說明。 人員乘載型植苗機係以行走車輛1，及連結於行走車 輛1之後部的種植部9被構成，如圖1所示，在行走車輛 1之前部及後部分別被懸架前輪2及後輪3，在車體架4 之前部係被搭載動力部之引擎5。在該引擎5後方之車體 架4的左右略中央係在前後方向被配置有形成長的變速箱 6，在該變速箱6之前部使前輪2被支持，並在後部使後 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） --------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -I n n ·, In m、1Tm n m - 經濟部智慧財產¾員工消費合作社印製 -6 - 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 輪3被支持。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在覆蓋引擎5及燃料槽1 3 6之引擎蓋2 2兩側係使 預備載苗台90被配設，藉由搭乘操作員之車體蓋20使 變速箱6等被覆蓋。在前述車體蓋2 0之後上部使駕駛座 7被設置，在燃料槽1 3 6之後方使操向方向盤8被設置 0 種植部9係由載苗台9 1或複數之種植爪等被構成， 將配設於前高後低之載苗台9 1通過下部導軌9 5及導軌 9 6以自由左右往復擦動使支持於種植傳動架9 2 ,同時 藉由曲軸機構將進行曲軸運動之種植爪9 3配設於種植傳 動架9 2之後部。 因此，用以行走驅動前輪2及後輪3並使移動，同時 由可往復擦動於左右之載苗台9 1將一株份之苗藉由種植 爪9 3取出，形成可連續進行植苗作業。 經濟部智慧財產¾員工消費合作社印製 在種植傳動架9 2之前部係通過搖動支點軸1 7 6使 掛鉤9 4被設置，該掛鉤9 4，係含：上連桿1 1，被樞 支於掛鉤9 4之上部左右兩側；及下連桿1 2，被樞支於 掛鉤9 4之下部左右兩側；並通過昇降連桿機構1 0被連 結於行走車輛1之後部。 在前述下連桿1 2之前端部內側面係使昇降桿1 3之 基部被固設，將該昇降桿1 3對下連桿1 2之配設方向進 行突設於略垂直之上方向。使昇降驅動昇降連桿機構1 〇 並使昇降汽缸1 5進行連結於連結在該下連桿1 2之昇降 桿1 3。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又，在前述昇降桿1 3之上端部及下連桿1 2之後端 部之間係使補強連桿1 4被連結，並加以提高下連桿1 2 之剛性。前述上連桿1 1及下連桿1 2之前端部，係通過 被橫設於後部連結架4 4之樞支銷被樞支，使該後部連結 架4 4被兼用做爲昇降連桿機構1 〇之支持部。 藉由此昇降連桿機構1 0使種植部9昇降被形成有平 行連桿，配合圃場之凹凸使昇降，但也不改變被種植之苗 的種植姿勢。 又，在被配置駕駛座7等之車體蓋2 0係被配設主變 速桿75，苗繼續桿76，種植昇降桿77,主離合器踏 板7 4，煞車踏板7 3等，在種植部9之下部係被配設使 種植深度保持固定高度之均平用中央浮體9 7及側面浮體 9 8° 前述中央浮體9 7係被配置於行走車輛1之左右中心 線上，側面浮體9 8被配設於中央浮體9 7之左右對稱位 置，使種植部9之左右平衡保持良好，並使種植姿勢穩定 ,可進行正確地種植。 經濟部智慧財產苟員工消費合作社印製 其次，關於燃料槽1 3 6之形狀及安裝構成，根據第 3圖，第4圖加以說明。 燃料槽1 3 6係被安裝支持於被固設在引擎5之支柱 1 3 7上，如第3圖所示，支柱1 3 7之槽支持部 1 3 7 a被突設於上方，將該槽支持部1 3 7 a之前端， 藉由在後述槽安裝用緣部1 3 6 a之螺栓等固定裝置安裝 且固定。又，使覆蓋燃料槽136之引擎蓋22被配置。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -8- 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在燃料槽1 3 6之外周面，係如圖4及圖5所示，使 安裝部被形成。安裝部係··槽安裝用緣部1 3 6 a，爲了 將燃料槽1 3 6安裝於本機；安裝用緣部1 3 6 b，做爲 裝備品爲了安裝頭燈1 3 4 ;安裝用緣部1 3 6 d，爲了 安裝引擎蓋2 2 ;分別比外周再更凹陷到內側的部份，與 燃料槽1 3 6以一體被形成。 而且，燃料槽1 3 6係做爲合成樹脂製籍由吹出成形 等以一體被成形，在該成形時，比外周在內側用以形成更 凹部，以上下熔接將安裝部與燃料槽1 3 6以一體加以形 成。 前述槽安裝用緣部1 3 6 a，係配置於燃料槽1 3 6 之左右側部，在該槽安裝用緣部1 3 6 a用以開口螺栓孔 ，藉由載置於槽支持部1 3 7 a上之螺栓等進行固定。 爲了安裝前述引擎蓋2 2之安裝用緣部1 3 6 d係在 槽安裝用緣部1 3 6 a之後方位置以前述同樣在比外周更 凹陷之位置與燃料槽1 3 6 —體被形成。 其次，關於本發明之引擎蓋的安裝機構，根據第4圖 至第6圖加以說明。 經濟部智慧財產苟員工消費合作社印製 將前述引擎蓋2 2進行固定於本機之固定部1 5 0 · 1 4 0，係如第4圖，第5圖所示，配設於引擎蓋2 2之 本機側的前部及後部。後固定部1 4 0，係在該引擎蓋 2 2之中央及後端間之由轉向盤8 1被配設於前方之左右 兩側，爲了將安裝該後固定部1 4 0之安裝部2 2 a · 2 2 a加以形成於引擎蓋之左右兩側的背側。 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7 ) 又，前固定部1 5 0，係以燃料槽1 3 6被配設於前 方之左右兩側，將安裝該前固定部1 5 0之安裝部2 2 a • 2 2 b加以形成於引擎蓋之背側。該安裝部2 2 a · 2 2 b係用以螺裝螺釘並用以形成輪轂，並非將螺帽限定 形成於內側。 配設於引擎蓋後部之後固定部1 4 0中，第一實施例 係如第6圖所示，在引擎蓋側之安裝部2 2 a · 2 2 a與 燃料槽側之安裝用緣部1 3 6 d · 1 3 6 d分別將正面視 L字型之安裝零件1 4 1 · 1 4 2籍由螺栓等加以固設， 將該引擎蓋側安裝零件1 4 1及燃料槽側安裝零件丨4 2 藉由銷1 4 5自由轉動加以連結。 前記引擎蓋側安裝零件1 4 1，係以攻絲螺絲1 4 3 • 1 4 3等之固定裝置加以固定於引擎蓋之安裝部2 2 a • 2 2 a。將螺栓孔加以開口於燃料槽之安裝用緣部 1 3 6 d，用以載置被固定於引擎蓋2 2之燃料槽側安裝 零件1 4 2，以螺栓及螺帽等之固定裝置，將引擎蓋2 2 加以固定於燃料槽1 3 6。 若依據如此構成，則銷1 4 5係形成引擎蓋開關時之 轉動支點，在引擎蓋2 2之開關時，引擎蓋2 2係爲不干 擾到方向盤等，可加大轉動角度，維修性優良。 又，將引擎蓋側安裝零件1 4 1與燃料槽側安裝零件 1 4 2以銷1 4 5軸支，因以攻絲螺絲1 4 3 · 1 4 3加 以固定在引擎蓋2 2，所以在組裝時，只以螺帽將固定部 安裝於燃料槽側即可，組裝效率良好。該情形，燃料槽側 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)562651 A7 V. Description of the invention (〇 [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a person-mounted seedling planting machine covered with a fuel tank by a hood, and particularly relates to an installation mechanism for a hood that is easy to install and remove and maintains well. Among the planting machines It is used to cover the engine and the like on the front and upper part of the body frame. The body cover and lead are fixed with a knob and screw on the machine side to form the frame to fix the hood, or attach it before entering the body cover. The method of fixing. Also, off. At this time, the fulcrum of the hood is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. [Background Art] Previously, the personnel-mounted type was equipped with a car body cover or a hood. The structure, such as the method of the car body cover, is based on the original, there is the front of the hood is inserted to rotate the hood to open the rear end and front end of the hood. However, the previous engine cover installation and removal, make parts of the engine When the hood is turned on and off, it is difficult to install the hood on the front of the hood when opening and closing. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) The mounting mechanism of the hood is complicated It is difficult to carry out numerous parameters and difficult to maintain. In addition, when the rotating fulcrum is installed near the steering wheel behind the hood and cannot be completely opened, it is unsuitable to form a job to be performed by the side. , Is a person-carrying seedling planting machine, equipped with a fuel tank and a hood on the front upper part of the body frame, and a fixed part for fixing the hood to the machine is arranged at the front or rear of the hood, of which One fixed part is the one that can apply this paper size to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0'〆297mm) 562651 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) The hood is freely pivoted on the side of the machine Rotate the fixed part, and the other fixed part is the attaching and detachable fixing part that can detachably fix the hood to the side of the machine. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) Also, in the present invention, the aforementioned hood The attachment portion on the local side of the attachment / detachment fixing portion is composed of a rod member and a holding member extending in the front-rear direction. In the present invention, the rotation fixing portion of the hood The engine shaft support is placed between the rear and center of the hood and is installed in the fuel tank. [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 is a side view of the overall structure of a person-mounted seedling planter. 2 The figure is a schematic plan view of the same. Figure 3 is a side view of the front part of the passenger-carrying planting machine. Figure 4 is a side view of the hood surrounding the present invention. Figure 5 is the same plan. Figure 6 printed by the employee consumer cooperative is an enlarged view of the same part. Figure 7 is a side view when a cutout is provided on the mounting part to fix the hood. Figure 8 is a cutout on the fuel tank for fixing Side view of the hood. Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the same part. Figure 10 is a side view when the fuel tank is installed to fix the hood. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) (Gongchu) -5- 562651 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (3) Figure 11 is the same as the X-X section. Figures 12 and 2 are two 1 views when the hood and front body cover are integrally formed. [Explanation of component numbers] 1… traveling vehicle, 4… body frame, 5… engine, 8… steering wheel, 2 0… body cover, 2 2… hood, 1 3 6… fuel tank, 1 4 0… rear Fixing section, 1 50 ... Front fixing section. [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention] First, the present invention is described by a schematic configuration of a human stomach __M®_ provided with a fuel tank. The person-carrying seedling planting machine is composed of a traveling vehicle 1 and a planting portion 9 connected to the rear portion of the traveling vehicle 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the front and rear portions of the traveling vehicle 1 are respectively suspended by front wheels 2 and rear wheels. 3. The engine 5 on the front of the body frame 4 is equipped with a power unit. A long gearbox 6 is arranged in the front-rear direction of the body frame 4 behind the engine 5 at the left and right sides, and the front wheel 2 is supported at the front of the gearbox 6 and the rear paper size is applied to China at the rear. National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210X 297 mm) --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -I nn ·, In m, 1Tm nm-Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ¾ Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative -6-562651 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (4) Round 3 is supported. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) On both sides of the hood 2 2 covering the engine 5 and the fuel tank 1 3 6 are prepared seedling loading platforms 90, and the operator ’s body cover 20 covers the transmission 6 and the like. The driver's seat 7 is installed on the upper part after the vehicle body cover 20, and the steering wheel 8 is installed after the fuel tank 1 36. The planting section 9 is composed of a seedling platform 91 or a plurality of planting claws. The seedling carrier 9 1 which is arranged at the front high and the low is supported by the planting transmission frame 9 2 by freely reciprocating the left and right through the lower guide rail 9 5 and the guide rail 96, and at the same time, the crankshaft movement will be planted by the crankshaft mechanism. The claws 9 3 are arranged at the rear of the planting transmission frame 92. Therefore, the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3 are used to travel and move, and at the same time, the seedling table 91 that can be reciprocally wiped to the left and right is taken out by a planting claw 9 3 to form a continuous seedling planting operation. . Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economics ¾ Printed by the employee consumer cooperative before the planting transmission frame 9 2 The department 9 sets the hook 9 4 by shaking the fulcrum shaft 1 7 6 and the hook 9 4 is composed of: the upper link 11 1 and is pivotally supported The left and right sides of the upper part of the hook 9 4; and the lower links 12 are pivotally supported on the left and right sides of the lower part of the hook 9 4; and are connected to the rear part of the traveling vehicle 1 through the lifting link mechanism 10. The inner side surface of the front end of the lower link 12 is fixed to the base of the lifting rod 13 and the positioning direction of the lower rod 12 to the lower link 12 is arranged in a slightly vertical upward direction. The lift link mechanism 10 is driven by the lift, and the lift cylinder 15 is connected to the lift lever 13 connected to the lower link 12. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 562651 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Also, the upper end of the lifting rod 1 3 The reinforcement link 14 is connected between the rear end of the lower link 12 and the lower link 12, and the rigidity of the lower link 12 is increased. The front ends of the upper link 11 and the lower link 12 are pivotally supported by a pivot pin that is horizontally arranged on the rear link frame 4 4 so that the rear link frame 4 4 is also used as a lifting link mechanism. 1 〇 Support Department. The raising and lowering link mechanism 10 is used for raising and lowering the planting part 9 to form a parallel link, and the raising and lowering is performed in accordance with the unevenness of the field, but the planting posture of the planted seedlings is not changed. In addition, a main body shift lever 75, a seedling lever 76, a planting lift lever 77, a main clutch pedal 7 4 and a brake pedal 7 3 are arranged on the body cover 20 of the vehicle seat 7 and the like. In the planting section 9 The lower part is provided with a central floating body 9 7 and a side floating body 9 8 for maintaining the planting depth at a fixed height. The aforementioned central floating body 9 7 is arranged on the left and right center lines of the traveling vehicle 1 and the side floating body 9 8 is arranged on the left and right symmetrical position of the central floating body 9 7 so that the left and right balance of the planting part 9 is well maintained, and the planting posture is stable, and correct planting can be performed. Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Consumption Cooperative. Next, the shape and installation structure of the fuel tank 136 will be described with reference to Figures 3 and 4. The fuel tank 1 3 6 is installed and supported on the pillar 1 3 7 fixedly mounted on the engine 5. As shown in FIG. 3, the tank support part 1 3 7 a of the pillar 1 37 is projected on the upper side. The front end of the groove support portion 1 3 7 a is attached and fixed by a fixing device such as a bolt to a groove installation edge portion 1 3 6 a to be described later. The hood 22 covering the fuel tank 136 is arranged. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8- 562651 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (6) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In the fuel tank 1 3 6 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the outer peripheral surface is formed with a mounting portion. Mounting parts: · The groove mounting edge 1 3 6 a is used to mount the fuel tank 1 3 6 to the machine; the mounting edge 1 3 6 b is used as equipment to install the headlight 1 3 4; The edge portion 1 3 6 d is formed to be integrated with the fuel tank 1 3 6 in order to install the hood 2 2; the portions that are recessed to the inside further than the outer periphery are respectively. In addition, the fuel tank 1 3 6 is integrally formed by blow molding or the like as a synthetic resin material. During this molding, a more concave portion is formed on the inner side than the outer periphery, and the mounting portion and the fuel tank are welded up and down. Formed in one body. The groove mounting edge portion 1 3 6 a is arranged on the left and right side portions of the fuel tank 1 3 6. The groove mounting edge portion 1 3 6 a is used to open a bolt hole and is placed on the groove support portion 1. 3 7 a Fix it with bolts, etc. The mounting edge portion 1 3 6 d for mounting the hood 22 is formed behind the groove mounting edge portion 1 3 6 a in a position which is also recessed from the outer periphery with the fuel tank 1 3 6 as described above. . Next, the hood mounting mechanism of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 4 to 6. Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives to fix the aforementioned hood 2 2 to the fixed part of the machine 1 50 0 · 1 4 0, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, and is installed on the hood 2 2 of the front and rear of the machine side. The rear fixing portion 1 40 is connected between the center and the rear end of the hood 22 by steering wheels 8 1 on the left and right sides of the front. In order to install the rear fixing portion 1 4 0, the mounting portion 2 2 a · 2 2 a are formed on the left and right sides of the hood. -9- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 562651 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) In addition, the front fixing part 1 50 is equipped with a fuel tank 1 3 6 On the left and right sides of the front, the mounting portions 2 2 a • 2 2 b on which the front fixing portion 150 is mounted are formed on the back side of the hood. The mounting portion 2 2 a · 2 2 b is used to screw a screw and to form a hub, and the nut is not limited to the inner side. The first embodiment is provided in the rear fixing portion 1 40 of the hood. As shown in FIG. 6, the mounting portion 2 2 a · 2 2 a on the hood side and the mounting edge portion 1 on the fuel tank side 3 6 d · 1 3 6 d The front-view L-shaped mounting parts 1 4 1 · 1 4 2 are fixed by bolts, etc., and the hood-side mounting part 1 4 1 and the fuel tank-side mounting part 丨4 2 is connected by free rotation of pins 1 4 5. The hood side mounting parts 1 4 1 are fixed to the hood mounting part 2 2 a • 2 2 a with fixing devices such as tapping screws 1 4 3 • 1 4 3. The bolt hole is opened to the fuel tank mounting edge portion 1 3 6 d for mounting the fuel tank side mounting parts 1 4 2 fixed to the hood 22 2 with bolts and nuts and other fixing devices. The hood 2 2 is fixed to the fuel tank 1 3 6. According to this structure, the pin 1 4 5 forms the pivot point when the hood switch is opened. When the hood 22 is switched, the hood 22 does not interfere with the steering wheel. . In addition, the hood-side mounting parts 1 4 1 and the fuel tank-side mounting parts 1 4 2 are axially supported by pins 1 4 5 and are fixed to the hood 2 2 with tapping screws 1 4 3 · 1 4 3. When assembling, it is only necessary to install the fixing part on the side of the fuel tank with a nut, and the assembly efficiency is good. In this case, the side of the fuel tank The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產^員工消費合作社印製 -10 - 562651 A 7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 安裝零件1 4 2，係因被挾在引擎蓋側安裝零件1 4 1及 引擎蓋2 2之側壁，所以無脫落之虞。 如第4圖，第5圖，第7圖所不，前固定部15 0係 以挾持構件1 5 1及形成被挾持構件之固定桿1 5 2被構 成，該挾持構件1 5 1係將板彈簧等之彈性體被形成爲正 面視略成Ω狀，將下方加以開放以攻絲螺絲1 5 3 · 1 5 3等之固定裝置被安裝於引擎蓋之前述安裝部2 2 b • 2 2 b ° 前述固定桿1 5 2，係以側面視略成F字形將由中央 延伸至下方之桿部在車體蓋2 0使用螺帽等以可裝卸加以 固定，同時他端係籍由挾持構件1 5 1被挾持做爲粗度， 比挾持構件1 5 1在前後方向構成更長根據零件精密度誤 差可容許位置偏移。又，使車體蓋20移動至前方時，使 固定桿1 5 2由挾持構件1 5 1被構成能脫落。 若依據如此構成，因在前固定部1 5 0使用延伸於前 後方向之固定桿1 5 2，所以即使引擎蓋2 2之位置偏移 於前後方向，但也可將固定桿1 5 2嵌入在車體蓋2 0凹 部。又，在卸下車體蓋2 0時籍由使向前方滑動，固定桿 1 5 2係由挾持構件1 5 1形成可脫落，即使不卸下引擎 蓋22，也可將車體蓋20卸下。 前述固定部140 · 150，係也可構成如下。 如第7圖所示，後固定部1 4 0之第二實施例，係以 攻絲螺絲1 4 3 · 1 4 3固定在引擎蓋安裝部2 2 a · 2 2 a使正面視在L字形之引擎蓋側安裝零件1 4 1形成 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標举（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 I. 經濟部智慧財產^員工消費合作社印製 -11 - 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9 ) 將後方開放之切口部1 4 6。使正面視將L字形之燃料槽 側安裝零件1 4 2，與銷1 4 5進行熔接，固定在燃料槽 之安裝用緣部1 3 6 d。將該切口部1 4 6掛止在銷 1 4 5上，將引擎蓋2 2可裝卸固定於燃料槽。其他之部 份，係與前述之第4圖至第6圖中之實施例同樣構成。 若依據如此構成，可向上方轉動進行開放，籍由拉出 到前方也可裝卸，因在該裝卸時不必使用工具，所以引擎 蓋2 2及燃料槽1 3 6形成容易裝卸。 做爲第三實施例，如第8圖，第9圖所示，只以後固 定部1 4 0也可將引擎蓋2 2加以固定。該情形，在引擎 蓋2 2之左右兩側的後部（或下部）使外方加以開放用以 形成切口部2 2 c。另一方面，在正面視L字形之燃料槽 兩側之安裝零件1 4 2，以螺栓•螺帽等之固定裝置被固 定於燃料槽1 3 6 ,由該安裝零件1 4 2在外側方使軸 145 · 145被突設，並在該軸145用以樞著凸輪形 狀之桿1 4 7。該桿1 4 7之凸輪部係使偏心位置籍由樞 支銷1 4 9被樞支。 若依據如此構成，將引擎蓋2 2之切口部2 2 c進行 嵌插於軸145，將桿147轉動並倒至下方，在桿 1 4 7之凸輪部與安裝零件1 4 2之間形成挾入引擎蓋 2 2之切口部2 2 c兩側，可將引擎蓋2 2加以固定於燃 料槽1 3 6。 若如此之構成，將引擎蓋2 2插入於軸將桿1 4 7只 轉動形成操作，零件無遺失之虞，引擎蓋22與燃料槽 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .i. 訂 經濟部智慧財產笱員工消費合作社印製 -12 - 562651 A7 ^______B7 五、發明説明（1〇 ) 1 3 6之裝卸形成容易。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 進而，將引擎蓋22之固定構造的第四實施例，根據 第1 0圖，第1 1圖加以說明。 在前述燃料槽1 3 6爲了與安裝於引擎蓋2 2之安裝 用緣部1 3 6 d同樣，將安裝用肋1 3 6 e由外周在凹陷 到內側的部份與燃料槽1 3 6以一體形成。另外，在引擎 蓋2 2之後部外周，係配合於前述安裝用肋1 3 6 e之位 ®將該外側挾住，使安裝部1 4 8由外週端邊形成彎曲於 內側。 如此，由安裝用肋1 3 6 e之外側將安裝部1 4 8嵌 入加以固定。但，在本實施例係只在引擎蓋之後邊，將下 邊抱住也可加以構成。 若依據如此構成，使引擎蓋2 2自體彎曲，因嵌入於 燃料槽1 3 6，所以不必要設置安裝零件等，可將零件件 數削減，構造被簡素化。又，可使引擎蓋容易裝卸。 經濟部智慧財產¾員工消費合作社印製 又，在本實施例，係分別用以構成引擎蓋2 2及車體 蓋2 0 ,如第1 2圖所示，將車體蓋，加以分割成前部車 體蓋與後部車體蓋，也可將引擎蓋與前部車體蓋進行一體 形成引擎蓋2 2，或，也可將引擎蓋2 2進行固定於車體 蓋2 0上用以構成。該情形，可將用以安裝之零件件數削 減，又，因可將引擎蓋22與車體蓋20同時取下，所以 提高維修時之作業效率。 【產業上之利用可能性】 -13- ^張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 562651 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11 ) 本發明，係可適用於以引擎蓋將燃料槽覆蓋之人員乘 載型植苗機。 即，本發明，係於將燃料槽及引擎蓋用以配設於車體 架前上部之人員乘載用植苗機中，在該引擎蓋之前部及後 部，配置固定部將引擎蓋用以固定於本機，一方之固定部 係做轉動固定部將引擎蓋可自由轉動軸支於本機側，他方 之固定部係做爲裝卸固定部將引擎蓋自由裝卸於本機側， 所以引擎蓋之轉動時無零件消失之虞，可將構造簡素，可 削減零件件數，維修性優良。 又，本發明，係於前述引擎蓋之裝卸固定部中，本機 側之安裝部，因係以延伸於前後方向之桿構件及挾持構件 加以構成，所以可容許某程度零件之精密度誤差，即使組 裝時偏移於前後方向，容易，且，可確實加以固定。 又，本發明，係在前述引擎蓋之轉動固定部中，引擎 蓋之軸支部，係用以配置於引擎蓋之後端及中央之間，且 ，因安裝於燃料槽，所以可安裝成小型化，又，可將引擎 蓋之轉動角加大，維修性優良。又，因安裝於燃料槽，所 以不必將轉動支持構件由架側延設，可減少零件件數。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1T Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives -10-562651 A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Mounting parts 1 4 2 because of being stuck on the hood side of the mounting parts 1 4 1 and hood 2 2 Side wall, so there is no risk of falling off. As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 7, the front fixing portion 15 0 is configured by a holding member 15 1 and a fixing rod 1 5 2 forming a holding member. The holding member 1 5 1 is a plate. An elastic body such as a spring is formed into an omega shape when viewed from the front, and a fixing device such as a 5 3 · 1 5 3 is opened by tapping the lower part to the aforementioned mounting portion of the engine cover 2 2 b • 2 2 b ° The aforementioned fixing rod 1 5 2 is slightly F-shaped in a side view. The rod portion extending from the center to the bottom is fixed on the vehicle body cover 2 0 by using a nut and the like. At the same time, the other end is held by a holding member 1 5 1 is held as the thickness, which is longer than the holding member 1 5 1 in the front-rear direction, and the position can be tolerated due to the precision error of the part. When the vehicle body cover 20 is moved to the front, the fixing lever 1 5 2 is configured to be detachable by the holding member 1 5 1. According to this structure, since the fixing rod 1 5 2 extending in the front-rear direction is used for the front fixing portion 150, the fixing rod 1 5 2 can be embedded in the position even if the position of the hood 22 is shifted in the front-rear direction. Body cover 20 recess. In addition, when the vehicle body cover 20 is removed, it is caused to slide forward, and the fixing rod 1 5 2 is detachable by the holding member 1 51, and the vehicle body cover 20 can be removed without removing the engine cover 22. . The fixing portions 140 and 150 may be configured as follows. As shown in FIG. 7, the second embodiment of the rear fixing portion 140 is fixed to the hood mounting portion 2 with a tapping screw 1 4 3 · 1 4 3 so that the front face is viewed in an L shape. Hood-side mounting parts 1 4 1 This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order I. Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Staff Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives-11-562651 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) The cut-out portion that opens at the rear 1 4 6. In front view, the L-shaped fuel tank side mounting parts 1 4 2 are welded to the pins 1 4 5 and fixed to the fuel tank mounting edge portion 1 3 6 d. This notch portion 1 4 6 is hung on a pin 1 4 5, and the hood 22 is detachably fixed to the fuel tank. The other parts have the same configuration as the embodiment shown in Figs. 4 to 6 described above. According to this structure, it can be opened by turning upwards, and it can be attached and detached by pulling it out to the front. Since no tools are needed during this attachment and removal, the hood 22 and fuel tank 1 36 can be easily attached and detached. As a third embodiment, as shown in Figs. 8 and 9, the hood 22 can be fixed only by the rear fixing portion 140. In this case, the rear portions (or lower portions) of the left and right sides of the hood 22 are opened to form cutout portions 2 2 c. On the other hand, the mounting parts 1 4 2 on both sides of the L-shaped fuel tank in front view are fixed to the fuel tank 1 3 6 with fixing devices such as bolts and nuts, and the mounting parts 1 4 2 are used on the outer side. A shaft 145 · 145 is protruded, and a cam-shaped lever 1 4 7 is pivoted on the shaft 145. The cam portion of the lever 1 4 7 is pivotally supported by the pivot pin 1 4 9. According to this structure, the notch portion 2 2 c of the hood 22 is inserted into the shaft 145, and the lever 147 is rotated and tilted downward to form a gap between the cam portion of the lever 1 4 7 and the mounting part 1 4 2 The hood 2 2 is inserted into both sides of the cutout 2 2 c to fix the hood 22 to the fuel tank 1 3 6. With this structure, insert the hood 2 2 into the shaft and rotate the lever 1 4 7 to form an operation. There is no risk of missing parts. The paper size of the hood 22 and the fuel tank is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297). (Mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) .i. Order printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property 笱 Employee Consumer Cooperative -12-562651 A7 ^ ______ B7 V. Description of the invention (1〇) 1 3 6 Easy to form. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Next, the fourth embodiment of the fixing structure of the hood 22 will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11. In the fuel tank 1 3 6, the mounting rib 1 3 6 e is recessed from the outer periphery to the inner side of the fuel tank 1 3 6 so as to be the same as the mounting edge 1 3 6 d mounted on the hood 22. Integrated. In addition, the outer periphery of the rear portion of the hood 22 is fitted to the mounting ribs 1 3 6 e ® to pinch the outer side so that the mounting portion 1 4 8 is bent from the outer peripheral edge to the inner side. In this manner, the mounting portion 1 4 8 is fitted and fixed by the outer side of the mounting rib 1 3 6 e. However, in this embodiment, the structure can be constructed by holding the lower side only behind the hood. According to this structure, the hood 22 is bent by itself and is embedded in the fuel tank 136. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide mounting parts, etc., the number of parts can be reduced, and the structure can be simplified. In addition, the engine cover can be easily attached and detached. Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economy ¾ Employee Consumer Cooperatives. In this embodiment, they are used to form the hood 22 and the car body cover 20 respectively. As shown in Figure 12, the car body cover is divided into front The body cover and the rear body cover can also be integrated with the front body cover to form the hood 22, or the hood 22 can be fixed to the body cover 20 to form . In this case, the number of parts to be installed can be reduced, and the engine cover 22 and the vehicle body cover 20 can be removed at the same time, so the work efficiency during maintenance can be improved. [Possibility of industrial use] -13- ^ Zhang scale is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 562651 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) The present invention is applicable to the fuel used by the hood Slot-covered personnel-mounted seedling planting machine. In other words, the present invention relates to a seedling machine for passenger use in which a fuel tank and a hood are arranged on the front upper part of a vehicle body frame, and a fixing portion is arranged at the front and rear of the hood to fix the hood. In this machine, one of the fixing parts is used as a rotation fixing part to support the freely rotatable shaft of the hood on the side of the machine, and the other fixing part is used as a loading and unloading fixing part to freely attach and detach the hood on the machine side. There is no risk of parts disappearing during rotation, the structure can be simplified, the number of parts can be reduced, and the maintainability is excellent. In addition, the present invention relates to the attachment and detachment fixing portion of the hood, and the mounting portion on the local side is constituted by a rod member and a holding member extending in the front-rear direction, so a certain degree of precision error of parts can be tolerated. Even if it is shifted to the front-back direction during assembly, it is easy to fix it. In addition, the present invention relates to the rotation fixing part of the hood, and the shaft support part of the hood is arranged between the rear end and the center of the hood, and can be installed in a compact size because it is installed in the fuel tank. In addition, the turning angle of the hood can be increased, and the maintainability is excellent. In addition, since it is installed in the fuel tank, it is not necessary to extend the rotation support member from the side of the rack, which can reduce the number of parts. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
.P 訂 經濟部智慧財產咼員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）.P Order Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by employee consumer cooperatives. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm).