548357 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關-種編織機,該編織機具有至少—個底板該底板 具有肋型樑,該編織機構係位於該肋型樑之間,而能自由移動及 與具有控制他們之仙之織針三角絲聯,每—編織機構至少由 —個織針三角座扇形板組成,使得織針三角座安排在至少一個織 針三角座滑架上,該滑架在織針三角座滑塊之至少—個滑架上安 、成雄開韻板之-固定距離處,且以緊固及定位機構裝配,用 :::該三角座扇形板及用以保持該織咖 …角座雌之固定不動及/或可移動部份之位置,該緊固 及::機構允許在該織針三角座滑架之拆卸狀態下由針一緊 座;月架之正面安裝及/或移去該織針三角麵形板。 【先前技術】 -Ι:Ι::Γ^ 及時常使用之科=Γ三角座扇形板所組成。於專家所熟知 可交換式地純在織針座扇形板係固定式或甚至 正面形成用於該編織機構 三角座扇形㈣H冓_路#,或該織針 徑。-種综合之解=編織機構之動作所控制之織針三角座路 定機構通常由㈣織針/係亦已心°。該織針三角座扇形板之固 及通過該織針三角ϋ角觸架之正面以配以紗線之開孔, —座尽件中之開孔且用於將該織針三角座扇形板 92009 6 固疋至該織針三角座滑架之螺拴所組成。除了這些固定機構之 二在此通常使用用於該織針三角座扇形板之定位… 基碩)、開孔及類似元件所構成,它們將在正交於該固定機構 ^動方向之任何方向中固賴織針三角座扇形板在該織針三角 h骨架上之位置’亦即在位於與具有編織機構之底板表面平行或 :匈之所有鄉❿物軸4咖4號、德國 罘2544197號、德國專利第2746725號)。 备广於—習知之解決方法中,使用單-緊固螺栓以將複數織針三 角㈣形板Μ在織針三角座滑架上(歐洲專利第咖條2號)。 一白知解决方法中’該織針三角座扇形板係類似地固定至該 ==座滑架之可移動零件,以便比方允許調整該線圈長 =專利弟⑽叫德國專利第勒㈣、德國專利第咖观 k Μ專鄉_8896號)。為於_針三角座扇形板及具有 構之底板之間保持不變之間隙,該織針三角座滑架之可移 礼係通常位於與該底板平行之緊密引導狀態中。 另白知裳置中,該織針三角座扇形板係安裝在該織針三 ^架之可移動零件上,該可移動零件係適於在平行於具有編 域構之底板之方向中移動,或在正交於該底板之方向中移動。 錢針二角座扇形板之位移進人所需位置將改變其在該編織機構 上之作用,且因此亦改變其編織結L,本發明不關以此方 式排列之機械。 92009 7 548357 上錢„栓#作㈣機構之解決方法之缺點在於其組裳及 =該織針三角座扇形板時需要高度卫作量,特別是在配備有高 =織系統之現代機械中。雖然在織針三角座滑架上之所有織 二形式中,該織針三角座扇 ^入=衣及替換所需工作量係局部減少,持續存在需要以螺絲 5_針三角座扇形板。具有單-緊_栓之具體實施例之一 缺點亦在於由於高精密度所需之高製造成本。 於又另—習知解決方法中’該織針三角座扇形板係自由地安 4式導紗器上’而不需使用緊固機構,且其於正交該底 二^方向中之移動係藉著該織針三角座滑架限制在該一側面上及 猎者錢板肋型樑或藉著該編織機構(德國專利第洲號)限 ==另-側面上。此配置之缺點在於該織針三角座扇形板用滑 f紅精密度、平行度、及長度之高度要求,這是防止該織 、’二角座扇形板於其正交該底板之方向中之運動期間免於黏住所 不可缺少者。該織針三角座扇形板之自由就座在該織針三角座滑 架上而不需_構之另—缺點在於下列風險,即在其小心组裝 ^若該織針三角座扇形板之掉落可使該織針三角座扇形板掉 忒滑移式導紗器。在該織針三角座滑架之—些位置中藉著增加 該滑移式導㈣之長度以防蝴針三她掉出之可能保 護措施變得無效,及葵荽 … 及猎轉針三角座扇形板鎖在-熟知 型式之連接n之原理將增加該生產成本。 92009 8 548357 回憶該熟知之解決方法,本發明意欲消除具有織針三角座扇 形板之已知編織機配置之上述缺點,而允許於任何位置輕易處理 具有已安裝好之織針三角座扇形板之織針三角座滑塊,而不會在 該織針三角座滑塊已安裝在該編織機上之前有使該織針三角座扇 形板掉出之風險。 【發明内容】 於該編織期間藉著使該織針三角座扇形板暴露至各種力量之 事實而運用編織機達成本發明之目標,該力量作用於實質上與該 織針三角座滑架之正面平行之平面中,以致藉著至少一個位移緊 固機構即可充分供給該織針三角座扇形板之緊固在該織針三角座 滑架上,且該位移緊固機構實質上安排成與該織針三角座滑架之 正面平行,而藉著至少一個定位機構即可充分供給該織針三角座 扇形板關於該織針三角座滑架之位置固定作用,該定位機構實質 上安排成正交於該織針三角座滑架之正面。該位移緊固機構之形 狀最好呈縱長形,且藉著位移作用插入該織針三角座扇形板及該 織針三角座滑架中所造成之通道。 藉著至少一個定位機構即可使該織針三角座扇形板關於該織 針三角座滑架保持在適當位置中,該定位機構實質上安排成正交 於該織針三角座滑架之正面。於該織針三角座扇形板組裝在由該 織針三角座滑架滑塊移去之織針三角座滑架上之操作期間,該織 針三角座扇形板係於實質上正交於該織針三角座滑架正面之方向 9 92009 548357 中插入該定位機構,而至少-個位移緊固機構係於與該正面平行 之,向中插人,且如此快速及輕㈣將該織針三角座扇形板鎖扣 X歲針―角座滑架上’然後該織針三角^滑架與該已安裝之織 針f角座卿板以熟知之方式—起依次安裝在該編織機上。純 使及織針二角座扇形板快速及輕易地安裝(組裝)在該織針三角座 滑架上,而不需使用螺栓連接。具有已錢好之織針三角座扇形 板之織針二角座滑架之處理係輕易的,域可靠地保護免於掉出 〇亥、、哉針—角座扇形板之風險。該緊时及定位機構之使用,允許 快速及輕易地組裝及替換該織針三角座扇形板,而不需使用緊固 螺栓,亦允許降低該製造精密度之要求且如此能減少生產成本。 本發明之其他有利特色係指定在申請專利附屬項中。 【實施方式】 本發明將7F範於單—底板之圓形編織機上,其對本發明較重 要之零件係以—剖面顯示於第1圖中,並在-圓形圓柱底板6之 區域中顯示為一織針三角座系統,且顯示用以說明本發明原理所 需之細節。有關該底板6及沈降片座8之固定及驅動之細節,以 及用以控制編織機構_織針7及沈降片9·之織針三角座之常見配 置係為熟諳此技藝者所熟知,且因此為敘述簡化之故已省略其圖 示。 έ亥編織機承載一織針三角座扇形板滑架1,並以螺絲丨3將該 織針三角座滑架之至少一個固定式零件2固定至該編織機,其中 92009 548357 ==6之肋型“平行之#紗器中安排有 =之可《科3,該可移動轉裝有實#上548357 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a braiding machine having at least one bottom plate, the bottom plate having rib-shaped beams, and the knitting mechanism is located between the rib-shaped beams. Freely moving and connected with the triangles of the knitting needles with the fairy controlling them, each knitting mechanism is composed of at least one knitting triangle plate, so that the knitting triangles are arranged on at least one knitting triangle carriage. The carriage is mounted on at least one of the carriages of the knitting needle triangle seat and at a fixed distance from the Chengxiong open rhyme board, and is assembled by a fastening and positioning mechanism. The triangle seat plate is used to hold the triangle seat. The weaving coffee ... the position of the fixed and / or movable part of the corner seat female, the fastening and: mechanism allows the needle to be seated tightly in the disassembled state of the knitting needle triangle seat carriage; the front of the moon frame Install and / or remove the triangular face plate of the knitting needle. [Prior art]-I: I :: Γ ^ Timely used department = Γ triangle seat sector plate. As is well known to experts, a triangular plate ㈣H 冓 _ 路 #, or the needle diameter of the knitting mechanism can be formed on the knitting needle fan plate fixedly or even on the front. -A comprehensive solution = The knitting needle triangle seat control mechanism controlled by the action of the knitting mechanism is usually made by the knitting needle / system. The knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is fixed through the front of the knitting needle triangle corner contact frame with an opening for the yarn. The opening in the seat is used for the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate 92009. 6 Composed of the bolts fixed to the knitting needle triangle carriage. Except for the two of these fixing mechanisms, which are usually used for the positioning of the triangle plate of the knitting needles ... bases, holes and similar components, they will be in any direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the fixing mechanism. The position of the triangular plate of the knitting needle triangle on the skeleton of the knitting triangle of the knitting needle is that it is located parallel to the surface of the bottom plate with a knitting mechanism or German Patent No. 2746725). Widely used—A conventional solution uses a single-tightening bolt to place a plurality of knitting needle triangular corner plates M on the knitting needle triangle carriage (European Patent No. 2). In a known solution, 'the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is similarly fixed to the movable part of the == seat carriage, so that the coil length can be adjusted, for example. No. 8 Kuan Guan Township_8896). In order to maintain a constant gap between the needle triangle base plate and the structured base plate, the movable etiquette of the needle triangle base carriage is usually located in a tightly guided state parallel to the base plate. In the middle of Bai Zhishang, the knitting needle triangle base plate is mounted on a movable part of the knitting needle frame. The movable part is suitable for moving in a direction parallel to the bottom plate with a knitting structure. Or move in a direction orthogonal to the floor. The displacement of the coin-corner pedestal fan plate into the desired position will change its role on the knitting mechanism, and therefore also its knitting knot L. The present invention does not concern a machine arranged in this manner. 92009 7 548357 The shortcoming of the solution of the shangqian # shutdown mechanism is that it requires a high amount of work when it is assembled and the triangle plate of the knitting needle, especially in modern machinery equipped with a high = weaving system. Although in all the two forms of knitting needles on the knitting triangle carriage, the amount of work required for the knitting triangle of the knitting triangle fan to be replaced and replaced is locally reduced, and there is a continuing need to screw the 5_knock triangle fan plate. One of the shortcomings of the specific embodiment of the single-tight_bolt is also the high manufacturing cost due to the high precision. In yet another-the conventional solution, the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is freely installed with a 4 type guide yarn. Without using a fastening mechanism, and its movement in the direction orthogonal to the bottom two is restricted to the side surface by the knitting needle triangle carriage and the hunter money plate rib beam or borrow The limit of the knitting mechanism (German patent No.) is == another-on the side. The disadvantage of this configuration lies in the high precision, parallelism, and length requirements of the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate. The woven, 'diagonal' sector plate is in its direction orthogonal to the bottom plate Freedom from sticking indispensable during exercise. The knitting triangle seat fan plate can be seated freely on the knitting triangle carriage without the need to construct another one. The disadvantage lies in the following risks, namely, careful assembly. If the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is dropped, the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate can fall off the sliding yarn guide. By adding the sliding guide in some positions of the knitting triangle seat carriage The length of the cricket to prevent the possible protection measures from falling out of the butterfly needle, and the sunflower needle ... and the hunting needle triangle seat fan plate lock-the well-known principle of the connection n will increase the production cost. 92009 8 548357 Recalling this well-known solution, the present invention is intended to eliminate the above-mentioned disadvantages of the known knitting machine configuration with a knitting triangle cam plate, and allow the needle triangle with the knitting triangle cam plate installed to be easily handled at any position. Seat slider without risk of dropping the knitting needle triangle fan plate before the knitting needle triangle slider has been installed on the knitting machine. [Summary of the Invention] By making the knitting needle during the knitting Needle triangle seat fan plate storm To the fact that various forces are used to achieve the goal of the invention, the force acts on a plane substantially parallel to the front face of the knitting needle triangle carriage, so that at least one displacement fastening mechanism can be sufficient to supply the The knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is fastened on the knitting needle triangle seat carriage, and the displacement fastening mechanism is arranged substantially parallel to the front surface of the knitting needle triangle seat carriage, and at least one positioning mechanism can be used. The position fixing function of the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is fully provided, and the positioning mechanism is arranged substantially orthogonally to the front of the knitting needle triangle seat carriage. The shape of the displacement fastening mechanism is the most It has a long shape, and is inserted into the needle triangle seat fan plate and the needle triangle seat carriage through displacement. The needle triangle seat fan plate can be made by at least one positioning mechanism. The knitting needle triangle carriage is held in place, and the positioning mechanism is arranged substantially orthogonally to the front of the knitting needle triangle carriage. During the operation of assembling the knitting triangle plate of the knitting needle on the knitting triangle of the knitting needle triangle removed by the knitting triangle of the knitting needle carriage, the knitting triangle plate of the knitting needle is substantially orthogonal to the knitting The positioning mechanism is inserted in the direction of the front of the needle triangle seat carriage 9 92009 548357, and at least one displacement fastening mechanism is parallel to the front surface, and is inserted in the center, and the needle triangle seat is fast and light. The sector plate lock X-year-old needle-on the corner seat carriage ', then the knitting needle triangle ^ slider and the installed knitting needle f corner seat board are sequentially installed on the knitting machine in a well-known manner. The pure and triangular knitting fan sector plate can be quickly and easily installed (assembled) on the knitting triangle carriage without using bolts. The knitting needle two-corner carriage with the well-knitted needle triangular seat fan plate is easy to handle, and the domain is reliably protected from the risk of falling out of the needle, corner-corner fan plate. The use of the tightening and positioning mechanism allows quick and easy assembly and replacement of the knitting needle triangle seat sector plate without the need for fastening bolts. It also allows reducing the requirements for manufacturing precision and thus reducing production costs. Other advantageous features of the present invention are specified in the appended items of the patent application. [Embodiment] The present invention applies the 7F to a single-floor circular knitting machine. The parts that are more important to the present invention are shown in section 1 in a cross-section and are displayed in the area of the circular cylindrical base 6 It is a knitting needle triangle system and shows details necessary to explain the principle of the present invention. Details about the fixing and driving of the bottom plate 6 and the Shen drop piece seat 8, and the common configuration of the knitting needle triangle seat for controlling the knitting mechanism_knitting needle 7 and Shen drop piece 9 · are well known to those skilled in this art, and therefore The illustration has been omitted for simplicity of description. The hand knitting machine carries a knitting needle triangle seat fan-shaped plate carriage 1 and fixes at least one fixed part 2 of the knitting needle triangle seat carriage to the knitting machine with screws 丨 3, wherein 92009 548357 == 6 ribs The type "parallel # yarn device is arranged with = 可" Section 3, the removable transfer case is equipped with # 上
纖針三角座潛聲,下;01 Λ九H 6之肋亀恤方=㈣構2G。物㈣2G與該底板 置。竽心 將織針二角麵形板4/U定於適當位 ^針二角觸架之可移動零件3之側壁。於該底板 ^方位中將該織針三角座扇形板4料於適當位置,該底板6 糸以熟知之方式旋轉及於正 一 該織針三角座滑架之正面21平行,::面之方向中移動。與 道Μ承载插入其中王18及19所組成之通 安妯^ 、 ㈣口機構5’该检鎖18及19係交替地 板4上:=角座滑架之可移動零件3上及該織針三角座扇形 反^純佳具體實施例中該位移緊固機構5係製成 二::向中具彈性’且當插入該通道時 %針-負8於在則之方向中彈性彎曲,及藉著栓鎖19攣曲遠離 ;:由角峨如21°吻則物物有利d 於其橫向之彈性,其以一限定之力量將該織針 ;扇形板4沿著該織針三角座滑架之㈣式零件2之側壁 ^動’譬如當藉著—調整螺絲1〇調整該線跡長度時,該調整 —之錐形部份23具有該織針三角座滑架之可移動零件3用之 止動件作用,並藉著—有限彈性值之彈簧u緊壓在該可移動文 件上。在賴整獅1G已旋緊鎖人财限賴值之彈簧u之後, 92009 11 548357 共该肋型樑6a平行地往上移動該 至蓋板16。當爷氕敕螺轉1〇 、H『米之可移動零件3 …向中移動該織針三角座滑架之可移動,件3 …主下移動。在此階段’藉著—栓鎖 ’, 架之可移動零件3免於掉出該導紗器,芸=二角座滑 針三肖座滑架之可移動零件3之上惻,及^\歧16由_ ^及猎者一坐洛於該織針二 角“架之固定式零件2中之 十― 架之可移_… $體12由该織針三角座滑 J㈣令件3之下側限制其運動範圍。 於較佳具體實施例中,藉著插入—溝样之 該織針三肖座滑架之位置 0 u 14限定 動零件3之導件織針三角座滑架之可移 式零件二本:件坐落於該織針三角咖 、 之另一未圖示具體實施例中,可用另入、高 之方式調整該織針三角座滑架之可移㈣件了用另一合適 -圓柱形栓銷取代該調整 纟置,譬如错著 螺旋形溝槽,該溝槽與—位於 〃面配備有一 上之栓銷配合。 角麵架之可移動零件3 第2圖詳細顯示藉著 座扇形板4。第3a_亍第機構5緊固該織針三角 如由… 不弟1圖所示配置中之織針三角座滑架, 八有该安裝好之織針三角座扇 ❿所視。第之織針二角座滑架之正 圖,其具有已安“/…1圖織針三角座滑架配置之剖面 衣之織針三角座扇形板4之織針三角座滑架之 92009 12 548357 固定式零件2及可移動零件3, 扇形板4中及形m A王、y 19安排在該織針三角座 '中料心位移f固機構5所用通道24之_部份。 圖及第扑圖分別顯示根據本發明另—配置之心 面圖,且中兮你梦取 -置之縱向及剖 ,趣移緊固機構5係由—呈圓 且該位移緊固機構所用通道μ係由交 斜屬相組成, 板4中及該織針三角座滑架之可移動° ^針三角座扇形 夕動令件3申之孔口所組成。於 μ霄施例所顯示之實例中,該織針三角座滑架之可移動、 :調整係由圓柱形止動拴銷25所造成,該止 面 有螺旋形溝槽,該溝槽適於 、別面八 零件3上之調整栓銷26。、道織針三角座滑架之可移動 弟心5b、6a、6b圖顯示用於該位移緊固機構$之通道μ 之其他具體實施例。於第5a、5b圖中,㈣該位移緊固機構5 之通逼24係由交替地安排在該織針三角座滑架上及在該織針三 角座扇形板4上之突出部份27、28所組成,及如此彎曲它們, 以致其端點支臂係、導向相反之方向。第圖分職示穿過 配置之縱向及剖面圖,其中該織針三角座滑架及該織針三角座肩 形板係交替地配備有T形溝槽29及30,該Τ形溝槽係由該位移 緊固機構5之通道24所組成。 -月丑貝施例之k一貫例之每一實例最好使用一平坦及彈性之 位移緊固機構5。於具體實施例之非代表性實财,用於該位移 緊口機構5之通逼24可由合適之突出部份、諸如τ形輪廊之合 92009 13 548357 適輪廟之合適溝槽部分、合適之栓鎖等之一適當組合所組成。 第圖顯示具有定位機構之織針三角座扇形板4,續定 位機構係由位於該織針三角座滑架之固定式零件2中之检㈣ 及插入該織針三角座滑架之可移動零件3之栓銷K所組成,该 織針三角㈣架之可移動零件3之調整係由在其前面具有溝押之 調整(設定胸26所造成。用於該位移緊固機構5之通道24曰之 具體實施例係顯示於第7b圖中,且由交替地安排在該織針三角 L月木上及在该織針三角座扇形板4上之突出部份U、^所组 成,而該位移緊固機構5係由該織針三角座滑架之側邊插入。、該 位移緊固機構5使該織針三角座扇形板4保持可旋轉地安裝在該 扼鋼3!上,而該栓銷31位在該織針三角座滑架之正面u上。 ^於其螺旋形溝槽,該調整(設幻栓銷^之旋轉就某觀點而言係 4上运在雜銷32上及經過該检銷32傳送在該織針三角座扇形板 ,而能以此方式調整該織針三角座扇形板4之位置及因此調 整該針織品之線跡長度。 第心圖以正視圖顯示本發明具體實施例之另—實例,及第扑 =糸-穿過其中之糾圖。於該具„_之實财,每織針三 2係由-固定式織針三角座扇形板4〇及坐落僅次於該固定式 I:角座扇形板40之移動式織針三角座扇形板41所組成。藉 Γ位移緊固機構5所固定之固定式織針三角座扇形板织系位 錢針三角座滑架之固定式零件2上,且一方面藉著插入溝槽 92009 14 548357 330之栓銷33及另一方面藉著突出部份34保持在適當位置,該 溝槽330係安排在該織針三角座滑架之正面21上,該栓銷33之 插入方向係正交於該織針三角座滑架之縱軸,該突出部份34係 設在該固定式織針三角座扇形板40上及以與該織針三角座滑架 之縱軸平行之方向插入溝槽340,該溝槽340位在該織針三角座 滑架之正面21上。於第8a、8b圖所示配置中,該移動式織針三 角座扇形板41係附著及定位在該織針三角座滑架之可移動零件3 上,類似於第1圖所示具體實施例之實例之織針三角座扇形板4。 於第8a、8b圖所示之具體實施例中,當該移動式織針三角 座扇形板4係用於調整該線跡長度時,藉著替換該固定式織針三 角座扇形板即可修改該編織結構,以致該移動式織針三角座扇形 板4之替換將改變該編織工藝(技術)所可能需要之退圈橫列。 第9、9a、9b圖所示之另一較佳具體實施例使用傾斜之位移 移動式織針三角座扇形板37,並藉著傾斜之定位溝槽370決定其 位置,該溝槽370位於該織針三角座滑架之正面21中及承接一 位於該傾斜移動式位移織針三角座扇形板37後側之突出部份 35,且由突出部份所形成之定位機構20係位於該織針三角座滑 架之可移動零件3正面上。該可移動零件3於其縱軸方向之移動 將使該傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板37於該溝槽370之軸心方向 中位移。至於按照第9圖所配置之其餘部份,關於該可移動零件 3,該移動式織針三角座扇形板37之定位機構之另一具體實施例 15 92009 548357 係顯示在第9c圖中,在此該定位機構係由插入溝槽360之栓銷36 所組成,該溝槽360設在該織針三角座扇形板之可移動零件3上, 該栓銷36之插入方向正交於該織針三角座滑架之可移動零件3 之縱軸。此配置具有輕易替換該傾斜位移移動式織針三角座扇形 板37之作用,及具有其接合調整之作用,例如於熟知具有該織 針三角座扇形板之傾斜位移部分之多重跡線(multirace)編織機 中,該傾斜位移部分形成沈降片三角座。 於第10、10a及10b圖所示之又另一具體實施例中,該傾斜 位移移動式織針三角座扇形板係藉著一定位導紗器373及藉著該 栓銷33定位,該定位導紗器373係安排在該固定式織針三角座 扇形板40上,該織針三角座扇形板40係藉著定位機構20定位 在該織針三角座滑架之固定式零件2上,及該栓銷33位於插入 該溝槽330之固定式織針三角座扇形板40上,該溝槽330設在 該織針三角座滑架之固定式零件2正面上。關於該織針三角座滑 架之可移動零件3,該傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板係藉著突出部 份374定位在其後側,並插入一位於該織針三角座滑架之可移動 零件中之對應溝槽375。該可移動零件3之縱向移動導致該織針 三角座扇形板在該定位導紗器373方向中之傾斜移動。 於第11、11a及lib圖所示之較佳具體實施例中,該移動式 傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板37係藉著其固持突出部份371及固 持機構372固定,該固持機構372以壁凹之形式安排在該固定式 16 92009 548357 織針三角座扇形板40之後側上,並與位在該固定式織針三角座 扇形板40上之定位導紗器373平行,且用以關於該織針三角座 滑架之固定式零件2設定該移動式織針三角座扇形板37之位置。 藉著一突出部份38提供該移動式傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板37 關於該織針三角座滑架之可移動零件3之定位,該突出部份38 位在該傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板37上及插入溝槽39,該溝槽 39設在該織針三角座滑架之可移動零件3正面上。可用取代該突 出部份38,該栓銷安座於該織針三角座扇形板37中及插入該溝 槽39。用於固定該移動式傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板37之固定 式織針三角座扇形板40自身最好係由單一位移緊固機構5所固 定,該位移緊固機構5係安排於上述變異項之一中。 該定位導紗器373亦可安排成非代表性之稜柱形狀,且然後 取代用以固持之固持機構372及該移動式傾斜位移織針三角座扇 形板37之定位。於另一非代表性之變異項中,可藉著類似於第1 圖之織針三角座滑架之可移動零件配置之零件提供該固定式織針 三角座扇形板之定位及固持,其與該織針三角座滑架之固定式零 件2堅固地連接。藉著使用適當之材料,這將能達成該熱膨脹之 補償作用及由於該機械加熱而根據該織針膨脹使該織針三角座位 置之正確運轉。 該定位機構在該織針三角座扇形板上及在該織針三角座滑架 上之相關配置可與上面所述者相反,以致例如可藉著插入該織針 17 92009 548357 三角座扇形板上之溝槽之織針三角座滑架上之突出部份取代插入 - 該織針三角座滑架上之溝槽之織針三角座扇形板上之突出部份。 類似地,可藉著位在該織針三角座滑架上之栓銷取代位在該織針 三角座扇形板上之栓銷,該栓銷插入該溝槽或插入該織針三角座 扇形板中所形成之一開孔。 除了所示具體實施例之各實例外,由一些所示具體實施例之 各實例之相互組合係亦可能的。具體實施例之各實例僅具有說明 本發明之作用,而未限制之。本發明之類似運用亦可能應用於雙 鲁 底板編織機之針盤三角座(dial cam)、於單底板編織機之沈降片、 及於其他型式之編織機中。本發明之範圍係由上面之專利申請所 界定。 【圖式簡單說明】 本發明係概要地顯示在所附圖面中,其中: 第1圖係穿過圓形編織機之織針三角座系統及底板之徑向剖 面圖,具有根據本發明之織針三角座扇形板配置; 鲁 第2圖係該位移緊固機構及該織針三角座扇形板之配置詳 細; 第3a圖係具有已安裝好之織針三角座扇形板之織針三角座 滑架正面之視圖,由該平坦之彈性位移緊固件機構所固定及藉著 定位機構保持於適當位置中; 第3b圖係穿過該織針三角座滑架之剖面圖A-A,具有已安 18 92009 548357 f之織針三角座扇形板及具有位移緊 插入該織針三角座扇形板及於該織針三角座椒=固機構 之检鐵所形叙通道,· 肖“木之可移動部份t 第4a圖係穿過該織針角 該定位機構___===/有藉著 藉著第—形一移緊__至該織二 圖係穿過該織針三角座滑架之剖面圖a_a 圖所I安排之織針三角座扇形板; 弟4a 該織二5a:#穿過該織針三角座滑架之斷開縱向剖面圖,具有 由形板及在該通道中具有位移緊固機構,該通道传 成,而用Ζ座扇形板及該織針三角座滑架上之突出部份所組 成而用於該位移緊固_; b 、彳賴織針三肖歸架之剖Φ® Α·Α,具有如第 圖騎麵之織针三角座扇形板; 弟^ 係由T形溝样r在該通道中具有位移緊固機構,該通道 ' #A曰之令件所組成,而用於該位移緊固機構; 第b圖係牙過該織針三角座滑架之剖面圖A士 圖騎安排之織針三角座扇形板; 弟6a 士弟7a圖係—部份織針三角座滑架之視圖,具有可旋轉地安 在由技銷所組成之定位機構上之已安裝好之織針三角座扇形 92009 19 548357 板,及具有適於由該織針三角座滑架之橫側邊插入之位移緊固機 · 構; 第7b圖係穿過第7a圖所示配置之縱向剖面圖A-A,具有位 在該織針三角座滑架之可移動部份及固定式部份上之定位機構; 第8a圖係織針三角座滑架之視圖,具有已安裝在該織針三 角座滑架之可移動部份上之織針三角座扇形板; 第8b圖係穿過第8a圖所示配置之剖面圖; 第9圖係具有已安裝固定式織針三角座扇形板之織針三角座 修 滑架,並藉著該織針三角座滑架之固定式部份中所提供之溝槽決 定其位置; 第9a圖係穿過第9圖所示配置之剖面圖B-B ; 第9b圖係穿過第9圖所示配置之傾斜剖面圖A-A,其方向 位在正交於該傾斜位移緊固機構之位移方向; 第9c圖係第9圖所示配置之詳細圖,具有當作栓銷並進入 該織針三角座滑架之可移動部份中所設溝槽之定位機構; 修 第10圖係該織針三角座滑架之詳細圖,具有安裝好之固定 式織針三角座扇形板及一傾斜之移動式織針三角座扇形板,並在 該固定式織針三角座扇形板上安排有定位導紗器; 第10a圖係穿過第10圖所示配置之剖面圖A-A ; 第l〇b圖係穿過第10圖所示該傾斜位移織針三角座扇形板 區域中之配置之縱向剖面圖B-B ; 20 92009 548357 弟織針三角座滑架之詳細圖,具有該已安裝固定 式織針二角座扇城,並藉著位於該固^織針三角座 之定位機構決定其位置,及藉著設在該固定式織針座 上之緊固機構保持在適當位置; 丄羽形板 第⑴圖係穿過^圖所示配置之傾斜剖面圖", 向正交於該傾斜可移動織針三角座扇形板之運動方向.及 第lib圖係於該織針三角座滑架之可移動部份之,及 穿過第11圖所示配置之縱向剖面圖B_B。 方向中 1 織針三角座扇形板滑架 2 固定式零件 3 可移動零件 4 織針三角座扇形板 5 位移緊固機構 6 底板 6a 肋型樑 7 織針 8 沈降片座 9 沈降片 10 調整螺絲 11 彈簧 12 限制立方體 13 螺絲 14 定位栓銷 15 ^ 、 19 、 31 、 32 、 33 栓銷 16 盍板 20 定位機構 21 正面 22 側壁 23 錐形部份 24 通道 25 圓才主形止動栓銷 26 調整栓鎖 92009 21 548357 27、28、34、35、36、38、374 突出部份 29、30 T形溝槽 37 位移移動式織針三角座滑架 39、330、340、360、370 溝槽 40 固定式織針三角座滑架 41 移動式織針三角座滑架 371 固持突出部份 372 固持機構 373 定位導紗器 375 對應溝槽 • ❿ 22 92009Fiber needle triangle seat latent sound, down; 01 Λ nine H 6 ribbed shirt square = ㈣structure 2G. Object 2G is placed with the base plate.竽 Center the knitting needle dihedral plane 4 / U at the proper position ^ The side wall of the movable part 3 of the needle dihedral contact frame. In the position of the bottom plate, the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate 4 is placed in an appropriate position, and the bottom plate 6 is rotated in a well-known manner and is parallel to the front surface 21 of the knitting needle triangle carriage: Mobile. Tongdao M is inserted into the Tongan 妯 妯, 、 口 mechanism 5 'composed of Kings 18 and 19, and the lock 18 and 19 are alternately on the floor 4: = the movable part 3 of the corner carriage and the knitting needle In the triangle-shaped fan-shaped anti-pure-pure embodiment, the displacement fastening mechanism 5 is made into two: elasticity in the center 'and when the channel is inserted, the% needle-minus 8 is elastically bent in the direction of the rule, and borrows The bolt 19 is bent away from it ;: The angle Eru 21 ° kisses the object to facilitate its lateral elasticity, which uses a limited force to the knitting needle; the sector plate 4 runs along the knitting needle triangle carriage For example, when adjusting the stitch length by adjusting screw 10, for example, the side wall of movable part 2 has a tapered part 23 having a movable part 3 of the knitting triangle carriage. The stopper acts and presses on the movable document by a spring u with a finite elastic value. After Lai Zhengshi 1G has tightened the spring u that locks the value of human resources, 92009 11 548357 moves the rib beam 6a up to the cover plate 16 in parallel. When the grandfather screw turns 10, H "Mizumi's movable part 3 ... moves the knitting needle triangle seat carriage's movable, the part 3 ... moves under the main. At this stage 'by—bolt', the movable part 3 of the frame is prevented from falling out of the yarn guide, Yun = two corner seat slide needle and three Xiao seat carriage's movable part 3 above, and ^ \ Qi 16 by _ ^ and the hunter sitting in the knitting needle's two corners "ten of the fixed part 2 of the frame-the frame can be moved _... $ 体 12 is slipped by the knitting triangle of the knitting needle 3 In the preferred embodiment, the position of the knitting needle three-shaft carriage of the knitting needle by the insertion-groove-like position is 0 u 14 to limit the movement of the knitting needle triangle carriage of the moving part 3. Two types of parts: The parts are located in the triangular knitting needle of the knitting needle. In another specific embodiment (not shown), the movable pieces of the knitting needle triangle seat carriage can be adjusted in a different way. -A cylindrical pin replaces the adjustment device, such as a staggered spiral groove, which cooperates with a pin located on the surface. The movable part of the angle frame 3 Figure 2 shows the details by Seat sector 4. The 3a_ 亍 mechanism 5 fastens the knitting triangle of the knitting triangle in the configuration shown in Figure 1. View of the knitting triangle of the knitting needle of the knitting needle. The front view of the knitting triangle of the knitting needle of the knitting needle, which has the knitting triangle of the knitting triangle of the cross section of the knitting triangle configuration of the knitting needle. 92009 12 548357 Knitting Triangle Slide for Fixed Needle 2 and Movable Part 3, Sector 4 in the shape of m A King, y 19 are arranged in the knitting triangle of the knitting needle's center shifting mechanism 5 _ Part of channel 24. The figure and the flutter diagram respectively show a heart-face view of another configuration according to the present invention, and the longitudinal and cross-sections of the dream-placement. The moving-moving fastening mechanism 5 is formed by a circle and the channel used by the displacement-fastening mechanism. μ is composed of the oblique phase, the plate 4 and the knitting needle triangle seat carriage's movable ° ^ needle triangle seat fan-shaped opening 3 Shen hole. In the example shown in the μxiao embodiment, the knitting needle triangle carriage is movable, and the adjustment is caused by a cylindrical stop bolt 25, the stop surface has a spiral groove, and the groove is suitable for 2. The adjustment bolt 26 on the other parts 8. 5. The movable pedestal of the knitting needle triangle carriage 5b, 6a, 6b shows other specific embodiments of the channel μ used for the displacement fastening mechanism $. In Figs. 5a and 5b, the driving force 24 of the displacement fastening mechanism 5 is formed by the protruding portions 27, which are alternately arranged on the knitting triangle carriage and the knitting triangle fan plate 4. 28, and bend them so that their ends are tied and guided in opposite directions. The figure shows the longitudinal and cross-sectional views of the configuration, in which the knitting triangle carriage and the knitting triangle shoulder plate are alternately equipped with T-shaped grooves 29 and 30, and the T-shaped groove system It is composed of the channel 24 of the displacement fastening mechanism 5. -Each of the examples of the k-consistent example of the ugly shell example preferably uses a flat and elastic displacement fastening mechanism 5. In the non-representative real money of the specific embodiment, the forcing 24 of the displacement tight-fitting mechanism 5 can be made by a suitable protruding part, such as a τ-shaped corridor 92009 13 548357 It is composed of a suitable combination of bolts and the like. The figure shows a knitting needle triangle base plate 4 with a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism is a check part located in the fixed part 2 of the knitting needle triangle carriage and a movable part inserted into the knitting needle triangle carriage. It is composed of a bolt K of 3. The adjustment of the movable part 3 of the knitting needle triangle frame is caused by an adjustment with a groove in the front (setting chest 26. The channel 24 for the displacement fastening mechanism 5 is A specific embodiment is shown in Fig. 7b, and is composed of protruding portions U, ^ arranged alternately on the needle triangle L moon wood and on the needle triangle seat fan plate 4, and the displacement The fastening mechanism 5 is inserted by the side of the knitting triangle of the knitting needle. The displacement fastening mechanism 5 keeps the knitting triangle plate 4 of the knitting needle rotatably mounted on the choke steel 3, and the bolt The pin 31 is located on the front face u of the knitting needle triangle carriage. ^ In its spiral groove, the adjustment (the rotation of the magic pin ^ is transported on the miscellaneous pin 32 and passed through from a certain point of view). The check pin 32 is transmitted on the knitting triangle unit fan plate, and the position and position of the knitting triangle unit fan plate 4 can be adjusted in this way. Therefore, the stitch length of the knitted fabric is adjusted. The first heart chart shows another embodiment of the specific embodiment of the present invention in a front view, and a flutter = 第-through it. Knitting needle No. 2 is composed of a fixed knitting needle triangle seat fan plate 40 and a movable knitting triangle seat fan plate 41 located next to the fixed type I: corner seat fan plate 40. It is fastened by Γ displacement The fixed knitting needle triangle seat fan-shaped plate weaving system fixed by the mechanism 5 is on the fixed part 2 of the pen needle triangle seat carriage, and on the one hand, it is inserted into the bolt 33 of the groove 92009 14 548357 330 and on the other hand, it is borrowed. The protruding portion 34 is held in place. The groove 330 is arranged on the front surface 21 of the knitting triangle carriage. The insertion direction of the pin 33 is orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the knitting triangle carriage. The protruding portion 34 is provided on the fixed knitting triangle seat fan plate 40 and is inserted into a groove 340 in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the knitting triangle seat carriage, and the groove 340 is located on the knitting needle. Triangular carriage on the front surface 21. In the configuration shown in Figures 8a and 8b, the movable knitting triangle base plate 41 Attached and positioned on the movable part 3 of the knitting triangle carriage, similar to the knitting triangle base plate 4 of the example of the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 1. The specific implementation shown in Figs. 8a and 8b In the example, when the movable knitting triangle base plate 4 is used to adjust the stitch length, the knitting structure can be modified by replacing the fixed knitting triangle base plate, so that the mobile knitting triangle The replacement of the seat fan plate 4 will change the rewinding course that may be required for the knitting process (technique). Another preferred embodiment shown in Figures 9, 9a, and 9b uses an inclined displacement mobile knitting needle triangle seat. The sector plate 37 is determined by the inclined positioning groove 370, which is located in the front surface 21 of the knitting needle triangle carriage and receives a tilting displacement knitting triangle seat fan plate 37 The protruding portion 35 on the side, and the positioning mechanism 20 formed by the protruding portion is located on the front surface of the movable part 3 of the knitting triangle carriage. The movement of the movable part 3 in the direction of its longitudinal axis will cause the tilt-displacement knitting needle triangle seat sector plate 37 to be displaced in the axial center direction of the groove 370. As for the rest of the arrangement according to FIG. 9, regarding the movable part 3, another specific embodiment of the positioning mechanism of the movable knitting needle triangle seat sector plate 37 15 92009 548357 is shown in FIG. 9c, in The positioning mechanism is composed of a pin 36 inserted into a groove 360 provided on the movable part 3 of the knitting triangle base plate of the knitting needle. The insertion direction of the pin 36 is orthogonal to the knitting needle. The vertical axis of the movable part 3 of the triangular carriage. This configuration has the function of easily replacing the tilt-displacement movable knitting needle triangle base plate 37, and has the function of adjusting its engagement. For example, it is well known that the multi-track with the tilting displacement portion of the knitting triangle base plate In the braiding machine, the inclined displacement part forms a sinker triangle seat. In yet another specific embodiment shown in Figures 10, 10a, and 10b, the tilt-displacement movable knitting needle triangle seat sector plate is positioned by a positioning yarn guide 373 and the pin 33, and the positioning The yarn guide 373 is arranged on the fixed needle triangle base plate 40, and the needle triangle base plate 40 is positioned on the fixed part 2 of the needle triangle base carriage by the positioning mechanism 20, and The bolt 33 is located on the fixed-shaped knitting triangle base plate 40 inserted into the groove 330, and the groove 330 is provided on the front surface of the fixed part 2 of the knitting triangle base carriage. Regarding the movable part 3 of the knitting needle triangle carriage, the tilt-displacement knitting needle triangle seat fan plate is positioned on the rear side by a protruding portion 374, and is inserted into a movable part of the knitting needle triangle carriage. The corresponding groove 375 in the part. The longitudinal movement of the movable part 3 causes the knitting needle triangle seat sector to tilt in the direction of the positioning guide 373. In the preferred embodiment shown in Figures 11, 11a and lib, the mobile tilt-displacement knitting needle triangle seat sector plate 37 is fixed by its holding protrusion 371 and a holding mechanism 372. The holding mechanism 372 is The form of a wall recess is arranged on the rear side of the fixed 16 92009 548357 knitting needle triangle fan plate 40 and is parallel to the positioning guide 373 on the fixed knitting triangle fan plate 40 and is used for The fixed part 2 of the knitting needle triangle carriage sets the position of the movable knitting needle triangle seat plate 37. The positioning of the movable part 3 of the knitting triangle carriage of the knitting needle triangle is provided by a protruding portion 38, and the protruding portion 38 is located at the tilting knitting triangle of the knitting needle. The sector plate 37 is inserted into a groove 39 provided on the front surface of the movable part 3 of the knitting needle triangle carriage. Instead of the protruding portion 38, the pin is seated in the needle triangle base plate 37 and inserted into the groove 39. The fixed knitting needle triangular base plate 40 for fixing the movable inclined displacement knitting needle triangular base plate 37 is preferably fixed by a single displacement fastening mechanism 5 which is arranged in the above variation. One of the items. The positioning yarn guide 373 may also be arranged in a non-representative prism shape, and then replaces the holding mechanism 372 for holding and the positioning of the movable tilt-displacement knitting triangle base plate 37. In another non-representative variation, the positioning and holding of the fixed needle triangle base plate can be provided by a part similar to the movable part configuration of the needle triangle base carriage of Figure 1. The fixed parts 2 of the knitting needle triangle carriage are firmly connected. By using appropriate materials, this will be able to achieve the compensation effect of the thermal expansion and the correct operation of the triangular position of the needle in accordance with the expansion of the needle due to the mechanical heating. The relative arrangement of the positioning mechanism on the knitting needle triangle base plate and the knitting needle triangle base carriage can be reversed from the above, so that, for example, the knitting needle 17 92009 548357 triangle base plate can be inserted by The protrusions on the grooved knitting needle triangle carriage instead of the inserts-the protrusions on the grooved knitting needle triangle plate of the knitting triangle carriage. Similarly, a pin located on the triangle base of the knitting needle can be replaced by a bolt located on the triangle base of the knitting needle, and the bolt can be inserted into the groove or the triangle plate of the knitting needle. One of the openings formed. In addition to the examples of the specific embodiments shown, combinations of the examples of some of the specific embodiments shown are possible. The examples of the specific embodiments are only for explaining the function of the present invention, and are not limited thereto. Similar applications of the present invention may also be applied to dial cams of dual-lubricated floor knitting machines, sinkers on single-floor knitting machines, and other types of knitting machines. The scope of the invention is defined by the above patent application. [Brief description of the drawings] The present invention is schematically shown in the attached drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a radial cross-sectional view of a knitting needle triangle seat system and a base plate passing through a circular knitting machine, Knitting needle triangle seat fan plate configuration; Figure 2 shows the details of the displacement fastening mechanism and the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate. Figure 3a shows the knitting needle triangle seat with the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate installed. The front view of the carriage is fixed by the flat elastic displacement fastener mechanism and held in place by the positioning mechanism; Figure 3b is a cross-sectional view AA through the knitting needle triangle carriage, which has been installed. 92009 548357 f knitting triangle base plate with displacement and tightly inserted into the knitting triangle base plate of the knitting needle and the passage formed by the check iron in the knitting triangle base of the knitting needle, t Figure 4a is through the knitting needle angle, the positioning mechanism ___ === / by the first shape by tightening __ to the knitting second figure is through the knitting needle triangle seat cross section Figure a_a The triangular plate of the knitting needle triangle seat arranged in Figure I; A broken longitudinal sectional view of a knitting needle triangle carriage, which has a shape plate and a displacement fastening mechanism in the channel. The channel is formed, and the Z seat fan plate and the protrusion on the knitting needle triangle carriage are used. The part is used for the displacement fastening _; b, the section of the three-dimensional return of the knitting needles Φ® Α · Α, with the knitting needle triangle seat fan plate as shown in the figure; brother ^ by T The groove-like r has a displacement fastening mechanism in the channel, and the channel is composed of a command piece, and is used for the displacement fastening mechanism; Figure b is a cross-section of the triangular carriage of the needle passing through the knitting needle. Figure A Stitch riding fan-shaped triangle plate; Brother 6a Figure 7a—a view of a part of the needle triangle carriage with rotatably mounted on a positioning mechanism composed of technical pins The knitting needle triangle seat fan-shaped 92009 19 548357 plate is installed, and it has a displacement fastening mechanism suitable for being inserted by the lateral side of the knitting needle triangle carriage; FIG. 7b is the configuration shown in FIG. 7a A longitudinal sectional view AA, with a positioning mechanism on the movable part and the fixed part of the knitting needle triangle carriage; Fig. 8a is a view of a knitting triangle carriage with a knitting triangle fan plate installed on a movable part of the knitting triangle carriage; Fig. 8b is a view passing through the configuration shown in Fig. 8a Section 9; Figure 9 shows a needle triangle repair carriage with a fixed needle triangle seat fan plate installed, and is determined by the grooves provided in the fixed portion of the needle triangle carriage Figure 9a is a cross-sectional view BB through the configuration shown in Figure 9; Figure 9b is a cross-sectional view AA through the configuration shown in Figure 9, the direction is orthogonal to the tilt displacement The displacement direction of the mechanism; Figure 9c is a detailed view of the configuration shown in Figure 9, with a positioning mechanism that serves as a bolt and enters the groove set in the movable part of the knitting triangle carriage; The figure is a detailed view of the knitting needle triangle seat carriage, which has a fixed knitting triangle seat plate and an inclined movable knitting triangle plate, and is on the fixed knitting triangle plate. Positioning yarn guide is arranged; Fig. 10a is a sectional view AA passing through the configuration shown in Fig. 10; Figure b is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the arrangement in the area of the sector plate of the inclined displacement knitting needle triangle seat shown in Figure 10; BB; 20 92009 548357 Needle two corner seat fan city, and its position is determined by the positioning mechanism located in the solid needle triangle seat, and is held in place by the fastening mechanism provided on the fixed needle seat; Figure 系 is an oblique cross-sectional view through the configuration shown in Figure ^, which is orthogonal to the direction of movement of the tilted movable needle triangle base plate. And Figure lib is on the needle triangle carriage. A longitudinal section B_B of the movable part and passing through the configuration shown in FIG. In the direction 1 Needle triangle seat fan plate carriage 2 Fixed parts 3 Movable parts 4 Needle triangle seat fan plate 5 Displacement fastening mechanism 6 Base plate 6a Rib beam 7 Knitting needle 8 Sink base 9 Sink 10 Adjustment screw 11 Spring 12 Restriction cube 13 Screw 14 Locating bolt 15 ^, 19, 31, 32, 33 Bolt 16 Pan 20 Positioning mechanism 21 Front 22 Side wall 23 Conical part 24 Channel 25 Round main stop bolt 26 Adjusting latch 92009 21 548357 27, 28, 34, 35, 36, 38, 374 Protrusion 29, 30 T-shaped groove 37 Displacement movable knitting triangle carriage 39, 330, 340, 360, 370 Groove 40 Fixed knitting triangle carriage 41 Mobile knitting triangle carriage 371 Holding protrusion 372 Holding mechanism 373 Positioning guide 375 Corresponding groove • 沟槽 22 92009