546470 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1) 【發明所屬技術領域】 本發明是藉由複數個噴嘴切線方向上的噴射水流來沖 撃設於底部內箱之葉輪,促使葉輪旋轉,且將其旋轉傳達 至指示部,以累計指示通過水量之複箱型自來水錶之改良 【習知技術】 爲能容易了解本發明,乃在圖1顯示複箱型自來水錶 之基本構成。在圖示,1爲自來水流動之底箱,2爲過瀘 器,3爲頂部內箱,4爲底部內箱,5爲底部內箱內所設 之葉輪,6爲旋轉軸,7爲傳達旋轉之齒輪機構部,8爲 數字輪等之指示部,9爲表面玻璃之各別顯示。 自來水則如箭頭F所示流入,如箭頭G所示進行,自 底部內箱4之箱體4 1下方所設流入噴嘴4 2進入底部內 箱,促成葉輪5旋轉,再由上方排出口 4 3流出箱外,如 箭頭Η所示流動。 圖2爲習知之底部內箱4側視剖面圖,圖3爲圖2之 Α — Α剖面圖,圖4爲圖2之Β — Β剖面圖,該習知底部 內箱4卻由一體之箱體4 1所成,在箱體4 1下方設有多 數個流入噴嘴4 2,又在上方設有多數個排出口 4 3。 【發明欲解決之課題】 如上述,習知之底部內箱4由於整體被予以構成爲一 體,致構造複雜,製作較難,噴嘴之精密加工困難,無法 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標奉(CNS )八4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -4- 546470 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) 避免不能防止噴嘴之精度存在有參差不齊之缺點。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 【課題之解決手段】 本發明爲解決上述缺點,係獲得容納有葉輪之底部內 箱,由將形成有流入噴嘴及排出口之中央構件自上下加以 挾住且具有排出口之蓋體功能及頂部箱之定位功能之上部 構件,與具有底部功能及調節底部流動阻力功能之下部構 件加以結合所構成爲特徵之複箱型水錶。 【發明之實施形態】 圖5爲顯示本發明底部內箱2 0之中央構件4 0,及 自上下挾住中央構件4 0而結合之上部構件3 0與下部構 件5 0之立體圖。中央構件4 〇乃形成有流入噴嘴4 2及 排出口 4 3。且挾住該中央構件4 0自上下壓入上部構件 3 0與形成爲箱體底部之下部構件5 0而構成底部內箱 2〇。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 上部構件3 0之框體3 1底面之突片3 2則壓入於中 央構件40上面成爲排出口43之蓋體,又藉下部構件 5〇之框體5 1頂面之突片5 2壓入於中央構件4 0之噴 嘴形成體4 4所設凹部4 5,該下部構件5 0即成爲底部 內箱2 0之底部。 【實施例】 圖6爲將上部構件3 0改爲與圖5不同方向加以顯示 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -5- 546470 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 之立體圖,圖7爲將圖6自D方向加以觀看之上視圖,圖 8爲圖7之A—A剖面圖,圖9爲圖7之B—B剖面圖, 31爲上部構件30之框體,32爲前述之被壓入於中央 構件4 0頂面凹部之突片,而圖8之左側爲上面,右側爲 接觸於中央構件4 0之下面。 圖1 0爲將中央構件4 0以與圖6所示上部構件3 0 相同方向加以顯示之立體圖,圖11爲將圖1〇自D方向 加以觀看之上視圖,圖1 2爲將圖1 〇自R方向加以觀看 之底視圖,圖13爲圖11之A — A剖面圖,圖14爲圖 11之:6 — :6剖面圖,圖15爲圖12之〇一0剖面圖。 4 2爲流入噴嘴,4 3爲排出口,4 4爲形成流入噴嘴之 形成體,4 5爲設於形成體之凹部,4 6爲插銷插入部, 47爲排出口43周圍之壁部,48爲設於壁部47之凹 部。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 圖1 1所示中央構件4 0上面即接觸於圖8右側之上 部構件3 ◦下面,上部構件3 0之突片3 2被壓入於圖 1 1所示中央構件4 0上面之凹部4 8,使上部構件3 0 與中央構件4 0互相結合。 圖16爲下部構件50之立體圖,圖17爲其上視圖 ,圖18爲圖17之B — B剖面圖、其中51爲框體, 5 2爲突片,5 3爲插銷,5 4爲框體5 1之肋條之各別 顯示。 該下部構件5 0上面乃與圖1 2所示中央構件4 0下 面相對,藉將突片5 2壓入於中央構件4 0之凹部4 5, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -6- 546470 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 將插銷5 3壓入於中央構件4 0之插銷插入部4 6、而使 下部構件5 0結合於中央構件4 0。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 下部構件5 0可形成爲底部內箱2 0之底部同時,肋 條5 4則實行促使自流入噴嘴4 2進入底部內箱2 0之水 可均勻地碰撞葉輪,使水形成亂流之底部流動阻力之功能 。插銷5 3則採可調節底部流動阻力的方式,來決定將下 部構件5 0結合於中央構件4 0時的位置。 又如圖7及圖9所示,上部構件3 0之上面係有孔 4 9,在上方之頂部內箱3裝設底部內箱2 0時,予以卡 扣於頂部內箱3所設凸部而進行兩者之定位。藉此,在組 裝錶時可確實予以裝配於同一方向。又針對下部構件 5 0之肋條5 4所致之底部流動阻力,在頂部內箱3下面 予以設置肋條以形成頂部流動阻力。 在上述說明,雖就將底部內箱三分割之實施例加以說 明,惟本發明並非被限定於此,分割數或中央構件之位置 可任意設定,又結合方法亦可採取焊接或接合等任意手段 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 【發明之效果】 本發明之複箱型水錶係如上述構成,其底部內箱被分 割由結合所構成,致各個構成簡單製作容易,且能將流入 噴嘴以良好精度予以精密加工,而消除計量精度之參差不 齊。又在製造被分割之各構件時,能以一個模具一次形成 多數個,致能進行極有效率之製造。且可予以分解,故倉g ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(21〇><297公釐) 546470 A7 _ B7_ 五、發明説明(5) 回收分解加以再利用。 【_示之簡單說明】 圖1爲複箱型自來水錶之構成顯示圖 圖2爲習知底部內箱之剖面圖 圖3爲圖2之A—A剖面圖 圖4爲圖2之B — B剖面圖 圖5爲將本發明底部內箱予以分割顯示之立體圖 圖6爲將上部構件之立體圖 圖7爲將圖6自D方向加以觀看之上視圖 圖8爲圖7之A—A剖面圖 圖9爲圖7之B—B剖面圖 圖10爲中央構件之立體圖 圖11爲將圖10自D方向加以觀看之上視圖 圖1 2爲將圖1 0自R方向加以觀看之底視圖 圖1 3爲圖1 1之A — A剖面圖 圖1 4爲圖1 1之B — B剖面圖 圖1 5爲圖1 2之C 一 C剖面圖 圖1 6爲下部構件之立體圖 圖1 7爲圖1 6的上視圖 圖1 8爲圖1 7之B — B剖面圖 【符號說明】 1…底箱、2…過濾器、3…頂部內箱、4…底部內 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -8 - 546470 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6) 箱、5…葉輪、6…旋轉軸、7…齒輪機構部、8…指示 部、9…表面玻璃、2 0…底部內箱、3 0…上部構件、 3 1…框體、3 2…突片、4 ◦…中央構件、4 1…箱體 、4 2…流入噴嘴、4 3…排出口、4 4…噴嘴形成體、 4 5…凹部、4 6…插銷插入部、4 7…壁部、4 8…凹 部、4 9…孔、5 0…下部構件、5 2…突片、5 3…插 銷、5 4…肋條 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -9-546470 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention uses a jet of water in the tangential direction of a plurality of nozzles to flush the impeller provided in the bottom inner box, to promote the rotation of the impeller, and to convey the rotation thereof. To the instruction section, the improvement of the double-box water meter with cumulative indication of the passing water volume [Known Technology] In order to easily understand the present invention, the basic structure of the double-box water meter is shown in FIG. 1. In the illustration, 1 is the bottom box where the tap water flows, 2 is the converter, 3 is the top inner box, 4 is the bottom inner box, 5 is the impeller set in the bottom inner box, 6 is the rotating shaft, and 7 is the conveying rotation. In the gear mechanism part, 8 is an indicating part for a digital wheel, and 9 is a separate display of the surface glass. The tap water flows in as shown by arrow F and proceeds as shown by arrow G. It enters the bottom inner box from the inflow nozzle 4 2 located below the box 4 1 of the bottom inner box 4 and causes the impeller 5 to rotate, and then the upper outlet 4 3 Flow out of the box and flow as shown by arrow Η. Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a conventional bottom inner box 4; Fig. 3 is a sectional view of A-A of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a sectional view of B-B of Fig. 2; The body 41 is provided with a plurality of inflow nozzles 4 2 below the box 41 and a plurality of discharge ports 4 3 above. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As mentioned above, the conventional bottom inner box 4 is composed as a whole, resulting in a complicated structure, difficult manufacture, and difficult precision machining of the nozzle, which cannot be applied to the Chinese standard (CNS) for this paper scale. 8 4 specifications (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) • Binding and printing printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economy -4- 546470 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Avoid Can not prevent the accuracy of the nozzle has the disadvantage of unevenness. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) [Solutions to solve the problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention is to obtain a bottom inner box containing an impeller. It is a multi-box type water meter which is characterized by combining the upper member with the cover function of the discharge port and the positioning function of the top box, and the lower member with the bottom function and the function of adjusting the bottom flow resistance. [Embodiment of the invention] Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the central member 40 of the bottom inner box 20 of the present invention, and the upper member 30 and the lower member 50 combined by holding the central member 40 from above and below. The central member 40 is formed with an inflow nozzle 42 and a discharge port 43. Then, the central member 40 is pressed into the upper member 30 from above and below and the lower member 50 formed at the bottom of the box body to constitute the bottom inner box 20. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the frame 3 of the upper member 3 1 and the protruding piece 3 2 on the bottom surface was pressed into the cover of the central member 40 to become the cover of the outlet 43 and the frame of the lower member 5 was borrowed. The protruding piece 5 2 of the top surface 5 is pressed into the recessed portion 45 provided in the nozzle forming body 44 of the central member 40, and the lower member 50 becomes the bottom of the bottom inner box 20. [Example] Figure 6 shows the upper member 30 changed to a direction different from that shown in Figure 5. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -5- 546470 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention ( 3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A perspective view, Figure 7 is a top view of Figure 6 viewed from the direction of D, Figure 8 is a sectional view of A-A of Figure 7, and Figure 9 is Figure 7 B-B sectional view, 31 is the frame of the upper member 30, 32 is the protruding piece that is pressed into the top surface recess of the central member 40, and the left side of FIG. 8 is the upper side, and the right side is in contact with the central member 4. Below 0. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the central member 40 in the same direction as the upper member 30 shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 11 is a top view of FIG. 10 viewed from the D direction, and FIG. 12 is a view of FIG. 10. A bottom view viewed from the R direction, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 11, FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 6-: 6 in FIG. 11, and FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken in FIG. 12-10. 4 2 is an inflow nozzle, 4 3 is a discharge port, 4 4 is a formed body forming the inflow nozzle, 4 5 is a recess provided in the formed body, 4 6 is a pin insertion portion, 47 is a wall portion around the discharge port 43, 48 It is a recessed part provided in the wall part 47. The consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China Du printed the central member 4 0 shown in Figure 11 above the contact with the upper member 3 on the right side of Figure 8 ◦ Below, the protruding piece 3 2 of the upper member 3 0 was pressed into Figure 1 1 The recessed part 48 above the central member 40 is shown so that the upper member 30 and the central member 40 are combined with each other. FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the lower member 50, FIG. 17 is a top view thereof, and FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along B-B in FIG. 17, where 51 is a frame, 5 2 is a protruding piece, 5 3 is a latch, and 5 4 is a frame Individual display of 5 1 ribs. The upper part of the lower part 50 is opposite to the lower part of the central part 40 shown in FIG. 12. By pressing the protruding piece 5 2 into the recessed part 4 5 of the central part 40, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification. (210X297 mm) -6- 546470 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Press the pin 5 3 into the pin insertion portion 46 of the central member 40, and connect the lower member 50 to the central member 40. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) The lower member 50 can be formed as the bottom of the bottom inner box 2 0. At the same time, the ribs 5 4 are implemented to promote the self-inflow nozzle 4 2 to enter the bottom inner box 2 0. The ground impinges on the impeller, causing the water to form a turbulent bottom flow resistance. The latch 5 3 adopts a method that can adjust the flow resistance at the bottom to determine the position when the lower member 50 is coupled to the central member 40. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, holes 4 9 are attached to the upper member 30. When the bottom inner box 20 is installed on the top inner box 3, it is snapped on the convex portion provided on the top inner box 3. Positioning both. This allows the watch to be assembled in exactly the same direction when assembling the watch. For the bottom flow resistance caused by the ribs 54 of the lower member 50, ribs are provided under the top inner box 3 to form the top flow resistance. In the above description, although the embodiment in which the bottom inner box is divided into three has been described, the present invention is not limited to this. The number of divisions or the position of the central member can be arbitrarily set, and any method such as welding or joining can be adopted in combination Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Effect of the invention] The double-box water meter of the present invention is structured as described above. Precisely processed with good accuracy, eliminating the unevenness of measurement accuracy. When manufacturing the divided components, a plurality of molds can be formed at a time, enabling extremely efficient manufacturing. And it can be decomposed. Therefore, the size of the paper g ^ paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 > < 297 mm) 546470 A7 _ B7_ V. Description of the invention (5) Recycling and decomposition for reuse. [Simplified description of _] Figure 1 shows the composition of a double-box type water meter. Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional bottom inner box. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of A-A of Figure 2. Figure 4 is B-B of Figure 2. Sectional view Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the bottom inner box of the present invention in a divided manner; Fig. 6 is a perspective view of an upper member; 9 is a sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG. 7 FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the central member FIG. 11 is a top view of FIG. 10 viewed from the D direction FIG. 12 is a bottom view of FIG. 10 viewed from the R direction FIG. 1 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 1 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 11 1 15 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 12 16 is a perspective view of the lower component Fig. 17 is Fig. 1 Top view of Figure 6 Figure 8 is the section B—B of Figure 7 [Symbols] 1 ... bottom box, 2 ... filter, 3 ... top inner box, 4 ... bottom bottom This paper applies Chinese national standard ( CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) One Pack · Order Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives-8-546470 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) Box, 5 ... impeller, 6 ... rotating shaft, 7 ... gear mechanism section, 8 ... indication section, 9 ... surface glass, 2 ... bottom inner box, 3 ... upper member, 3 1 ... frame, 3 2 ... protruding piece, 4 ◦ ... central member, 4 1 ... box, 4 2 ... inflow nozzle, 4 3 ... discharge port, 4 4 ... nozzle forming body, 4 5 ... recessed portion, 4 6 ... Pin insertion part, 4 7… wall part, 4 8… recess part, 4 9… hole, 5 0… lower part, 5 2… projection piece, 5 3… pin, 5 4… rib (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page) The paper size printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -9-