經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 545025 A7 " ------- 五、發明說明(1 ) 本發明係關於-種方法和裝置,用來在一信息中的收 到的和顯示的字元間作轉換,較佳地但不專斷地用來在簡 -勺#傳、’4的中文子元間作轉換,並較佳地但不專斷地用 :如有本文i力之行動電話的有限儲存容量之—可攜式資 料終端機。 、 t明背景 過去兩千年來許多中文字元保持不變;然而,在中 國大陸’許多字元被簡體來改進讀寫性;新加坡和馬來西 亞跟隨簡體的字元組,而台灣和香港仍使用傳統的中文字 元,因此,即使在多數這兩個字元組間有一個一對一的對 應,且發音和文法相同,在這些國家間的本文信息可能不 能互相瞭解。 在統一碼標準中,根據其書寫形式並不管其意義,20, 9〇2個中文字元被指定不同的兩位元組值;把所有這些字 凡的7U整子型資料庫儲存在一可攜式電子裝置中不太經濟 ’ #代的,根據使用者之區域,一子集合之字型資料庫通 常被儲存;因此,如果簡體的中文字元不被接收者的手機 支持則從在中國大陸的一行動手機送到台灣的中文sms ( 短4吕息服務)信息無法正確顯丨;即使簡體的字元被支持 ,接收者仍不瞭解它們。Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 545025 A7 " ------- V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a method and device for receiving and displaying information in a message Conversion between characters, preferably but not exclusively used to convert between Chinese characters of Jane-Scoop #, the Chinese character of '4, and preferably but not exclusively: if there is action in this article Phone's limited storage capacity-portable data terminal. Many Chinese characters have remained unchanged for the past two thousand years; however, in mainland China, many characters have been simplified to improve readability; Singapore and Malaysia have followed the simplified character group, while Taiwan and Hong Kong still use traditional Therefore, even if there is a one-to-one correspondence between most of these two character groups, and the pronunciation and grammar are the same, the information in this article among these countries may not be able to understand each other. In the Unicode standard, according to its writing form regardless of its meaning, 20,920 Chinese characters are assigned different two-tuple values; all 7U integer databases of these characters are stored in Less economical in portable electronic devices. #Generations, depending on the user ’s region, a subset of the zigzag database is usually stored; therefore, if simplified Chinese characters are not supported by the recipient ’s mobile phone, they will be from China. Chinese sms (short 4 lu interest service) messages sent to Taiwan by a mobile phone in mainland China cannot be displayed correctly; even if simplified characters are supported, the receiver still does not understand them.
本發明之概I 根據本發明,提供一種方法來在一終端機上顯示一收 到的字7G,包括接收來自第一字元組的字元;判定各個字 l· r -----------------線. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Summary of the Invention According to the present invention, a method is provided for displaying a received word 7G on a terminal, including receiving characters from a first character group; determining each word l · r ------ ----------- Line. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
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五、發明說明(2 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 元是否落入在只有與該第一字元組共同的一些字元的第二 字元組内;及如果任何字元H人該第二字元組内,㈣ 該字讀換至在該第二字元組中的—對應字元,並顯示從 收到的字元導出之字元。 車乂佳地β亥第一和第二字元組係分別為簡體的和傳 統的中文,或反之亦然。 字70可以統一碼袼式來接收,並藉用一詢查表來轉 換成一替換的編碼之格式;該替換的編碼之格式可藉用與 該第二字元組對應的一字型資料庫來轉換以顯示字元。 圖式之簡早描述 第1圖係一行動電話手機之一前視圖; 第2圖係手機之内部電子組件的一圖; 第3圖顯示儲存在允許中文字元被顯示的手機η上之 一資料庫的結構; 第4圖係用來顯示在使用者較佳的字元組中之字元的 演繹法則之一流程圖。 1Α實施本發明之模皮 第1圖顯示具有包含數字鍵〇至9,星形(*)和散列(#)鍵 ,及諸如”YES,,、,,Ν0,,、後退(―)、向前(―)、清除(CLR) 、和其他功能(f)的功能鍵之一鍵墊κ的一行動電話手機Η ;一顯示器D能夠顯示阿拉伯數字、羅馬字及中國字,並 可以是有充分解析度來顯示數字,字體及字元的至少一條 線之一 LCD; —麥克風Μ和擴音器S也提出來允許聲音呼 叫〇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----^----r-------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 545025 、發明說明(3 ) …/第2圖係手機Η之電子組件的_結構圖;這些組件不 :疋:離的’且可為積組的;例如,組件可被積組到一微 控制器晶片和一 RF級段晶片 又日日月上,一處理器ρ經由一匯流排 Β連接至-依電性記憶體(ν)、_非依電性記憶體(間、 一1/〇介面(1/〇)及—RF數據機_ ; Μ介面把來自鍵墊Κ 和麥克風Μ的輸入解碼,驅動顯示器d和擴音^,並允 許資料經由紅外線埠(IR)局部地輪入和傳輸;紅外線璋⑽) 允f名稱t居说碼及其他資料與如膝上型電腦或pDA的 ”他局。[^置來交換;非依電性記憶體(NV)可包括健存 如地址薄資料的使用者顧客化資料之一 sm卡,並可以傳 輸到另-手機Η ; RF數據機連接至一天線A來接收和傳輸 RF信號;組件經由一變壓器由一電池(未顯示)或一主電氣 連接(未顯示)來供應電力。 非依電性記憶體(NV)儲存軟體,其被處理器p執行以 實施手機之功能;可取捨地,非依電性記憶體可再規劃來 升級軟體;描^於下作為本發明之一實施例的演繹法則可 被安裝作為對一現有行動電話之軟體的升級;升級可經由 RF數據機(RF)來接收作為一無線式信息。 手機Η實施允許本文信息被送出和接收的協定;例如 ’手機可為GSM相容並支持GSM SMS(短信息服務)協定 ;SMS協定不特定SMS信息之格式,而標準格式被使用來 確定傳出和接收端子間的相容性;最常用之一為統一碼, 其之樣式3.0支持包括簡體的和傳統的中文之不同語言的 最廣泛使用之文書中幾近5〇,〇〇〇個字元。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) --------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 6 545025 A7 五、發明說明(4 如參考第3和4圖描述於下的’手機軟體具有能力來 接收和顯示中文字元;它們被儲存在非依電性記憶體(NV) 之第-和第二詢查表τ1#σΤ2$ ;第―扣帶有用於在使 用者較佳的字元組中,簡體的或傳統的,各連繫至-對庳 GB碼之中文字元的一統一碼表。 GB碼為被-中文國家標準界定的兩位(组碼;相同 的GB碼代表一傳統的中文字元和它的簡體之相等者。 第二表T2帶有用於在使用者不較佳的字元組中,簡 體的或傳統的’各連繫至_對應GB碼之中文字元的一統 碼表,在手機上運作的軟體輪流取用各個收到的統一碼 字元(S1〇)並搜尋第-表T1來判定該統-碼字元是否出現 (S 20) ’如果疋,則軟體從第一表丁丨退回對應的碼之值 (S 30) 〇 如果統一碼不出現在第一表T1中,則軟體搜尋第二 表T2來判定統一碼字元是否出現那兒(s4〇);如果是,則 軟體從第二表T2退回對應的GB碼(S5〇)。V. Description of the invention (2) Whether the printed unit of the consumer cooperative of the employee of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs falls within the second group of characters that have only some characters in common with the first group of characters; Within the second character group, ㈣ the word is read and changed to the corresponding character in the second character group, and the character derived from the received character is displayed. The first and second character groups of the Chehaijiadi βhai are simplified Chinese and traditional Chinese, respectively, and vice versa. The word 70 can be received in Unicode format, and borrowed from a look-up table to convert it into a replacement encoding format; the replacement encoding format can be borrowed from a font database corresponding to the second character group. Convert to display characters. Brief description of the drawings: Figure 1 is a front view of one of a mobile phone handset; Figure 2 is a diagram of the internal electronic components of a mobile phone; Figure 3 is one of the handsets stored on a mobile phone η that allows Chinese characters to be displayed The structure of the database; Figure 4 is a flowchart showing the deduction rules of the characters in the user's preferred character group. 1A The mold for implementing the present invention. FIG. 1 shows a display including a number key 0 to 9, a star (*) and a hash (#) key, and keys such as "YES ,,,,, Ν0 ,,, back (-), A mobile phone handset keypad κ, one of the function keys of the forward (―), clear (CLR), and other functions (f); a display D capable of displaying Arabic numerals, Roman characters, and Chinese characters. LCD with sufficient resolution to display at least one line of numbers, fonts and characters;-the microphone M and the loudspeaker S have also been proposed to allow sound calls. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297) Mm) ---- ^ ---- r ------------- Order --------- line (please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 545025, Invention Description (3)… / Picture 2 is the structural diagram of the electronic components of the mobile phone; these components are not: 疋: off 'and can be product groups; For example, the components can be grouped into a microcontroller chip and an RF-level chip, and a processor ρ is connected to -electricity via a bus B Memory (ν), _non-electrical memory (intermediate, a 1/0 interface (1 / 〇), and -RF modem_; M interface decodes the input from the key pad K and the microphone M to drive the display d And sound amplification ^, and allows data to be transmitted and transmitted locally via the infrared port (IR); infrared 璋 ⑽) allows fnames, codes, and other data such as laptops or pDA's "other offices." [^ To exchange; Non-Electrical Memory (NV) can include one of the user's customized data, such as address book data, which can be transferred to another mobile phone; RF modem is connected to an antenna A receives and transmits RF signals; the component is supplied with power by a battery (not shown) or a main electrical connection (not shown) via a transformer. Non-dependent memory (NV) storage software, which is executed by the processor p to implement the functions of the mobile phone; optionally, non-dependent memory can be re-planned to upgrade the software; described below as one of the present invention The deduction rule of the embodiment can be installed as an upgrade to the software of an existing mobile phone; the upgrade can be received as a wireless message via an RF modem (RF). Cellphones implement protocols that allow the information in this document to be sent and received; for example, 'cell phones can be GSM compatible and support the GSM SMS (Short Message Service) protocol; the SMS protocol does not specify the format of SMS messages, and standard formats are used to determine outgoing Compatibility with receiving terminals; one of the most commonly used is Unicode, whose style 3.0 supports nearly 50,000 characters in the most widely used documents including different languages of simplified and traditional Chinese . This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) -------- Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) 6 545025 A7 V. Description of the invention (4 As described below with reference to Figures 3 and 4, 'Mobile phone software has the ability to receive and display Chinese characters; they are stored in the non-dependent memory (NV)' s- And the second lookup table τ1 # σΤ2 $; the first-buckle is used in the user's preferred character group, simplified or traditional, each linked to-a unified unit of characters in the GB code Code table. The GB code is a two-digit (group code) defined by the Chinese National Standard; the same GB code represents a traditional Chinese character and its simplified equivalent. The second table T2 contains In the best character group, the simplified or traditional 'each connected to _ corresponding to a unified code table of GB Chinese characters, the software running on the mobile phone in turn uses each of the received Unicode characters (S1〇 ) And search the-table T1 to determine whether the unified code character appears (S 20) 'If 疋, the software returns the corresponding code value from the first table D (S 30) If the Unicode code does not appear in the first table T1, the software searches the second table T2 to determine whether the Unicode characters appear there (s4〇); if so, the software returns the corresponding GB code from the second table T2 (S5 〇).
如此,要被顯示的一串統一碼字元先被轉換成一串GB 碼。 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 也儲存在非依電性記憶體Nv中的有只在以GB碼標示 之較佳的字元組中之中文字元資料的一字型表F ;軟體然 後從用於各串GB碼的字型表F取回顯示資料(S6〇),並把 顯示負料輸出至顯示器£)(88〇);字型表可儲存各個可顯示 字元之一位元圖。 為了使手機能夠顯示非中文的字元和數字,可以提 本紙張尺度細巾國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21G X 297公® 545025 A7 B7 五、發明說明(In this way, a series of Unicode characters to be displayed is first converted into a series of GB codes. A font form F printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs that is also stored in the non-dependent memory NV has only the Chinese character metadata in the better character group marked with GB code; software Then retrieve the display data from the font table F for each string of GB code (S60), and output the negative display to the display () (88); the font table can store one bit of each displayable character Meta map. In order for the mobile phone to display non-Chinese characters and numbers, the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (21G X 297 male ® 545025 A7 B7) of paper standard fine towels can be provided.
I 員 工 消 費 印 出例如由統一碼、ASCII或一專有内部碼所標示的更多字 型表;如果在表T1或表T2中未出現收到的統一碼字元則 幸人體可搜尋4等更多的字型表,並如此取回適當的顯示資 料(S70)。 ' 如此,手機Η只需要儲存用於使用者較佳的字元組之 字元的顯示資料,且收到的資料被自動轉換至用於顯示的 較佳之字元組。 根據其中手機販賣的區域,第一和第二字型表丁丨和丁2 和字型表F之内容可在工i或由經銷商來規劃人内;替 換地,内容可越過無線鏈路或通過紅外線埠汛來下載並規 劃至非依電性記憶體(NV)内;第一和第二表τ%τ2無需 為不同的;取代地,它們可被組合為單一表;只要求獲得 正確的仙碼’ ^字型表F把收到的字it之GB碼連繫至在 較佳的字元組中的字元之出現。 取代GB馬的,另一標準或專用碼可被使用於轉換至 』不的子兀’例如’收到的統一碼可被轉換成指出在字型 表F中相等字元之顯示資料的位址之位址碼。 當傳統的至簡體的中文間之轉換為完全正確時, 幾個具有多於—個相當的傳統形式之簡體的中文字元, 得從統-碼轉換成傳統中文無法由上述方法來正確完成 然而,在多數情形中顯示的形式將可易於瞭解。 、較佳地,收到的字元以統一碼格式來内部儲存,但 被轉換至GB碼並因此只在它們要被顯示時才顯示資料; 字70可經由紅外、料msIM來接收為—SMS信息、 訂 線 有 使 本紙張尺度適财關家標準(CNS^T^^x 297公董) 545025 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 或為資料;例如,使用者可能希望把儲存在-SIM上的-地址簿傳輪至支持中文字元的一不同手機;在地址薄中的 姓名然後自動以較佳的字元組來顯示。 元件標號對照 A…天線 D…顯示器 Η…手機 IR…紅外線埠 Μ…麥克風 Ρ…處理器 S…擴音器 Β…匯流排 p ' ΤΙ、Τ2···字型表 10…I/O介面 Κ…鍵塾 NV…非依電性記憶體 RF…RF數據機 V…依電性記憶體 S10,S20,S30,S40,S50,S60,S70,S80…步驟 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁} t 訂---------線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 格 規 14 1 A Ns) (c 準 標 家 國 國 中 用 適 度 尺 張 紙 本 釐 1公 97 2 X ο 9I Employees print out more font tables, such as those indicated by Unicode, ASCII, or a proprietary internal code; if the received Unicode characters do not appear in Table T1 or Table T2, the human body can search for 4 and more Multiple font tables, and thus retrieve appropriate display data (S70). 'In this way, the mobile phone only needs to store the display data of the characters used for the user's better character set, and the received data is automatically converted to the better character set for display. Depending on the area in which the mobile phone is sold, the contents of the first and second font tables Ding and Ding 2 and font table F can be planned by the operator or by the dealer; alternatively, the content can cross the wireless link or Download and plan to non-dependent memory (NV) through the infrared port; the first and second tables τ% τ2 need not be different; instead, they can be combined into a single table; only the correct The fairy code ^ font table F links the GB code of the received character it to the occurrence of the character in the better character group. Instead of GB, another standard or special code can be used to convert to "no child" such as' the received Unicode can be converted to the address of the display data indicating the equivalent characters in the font table F Address code. When the conversion from traditional to simplified Chinese is completely correct, several simplified Chinese characters with more than one equivalent traditional form must be converted from unified-code to traditional Chinese, which cannot be done correctly by the above method. , The form shown will be easy to understand in most cases. Preferably, the received characters are stored internally in a Unicode format, but converted to GB codes and therefore displaying data only when they are to be displayed; the word 70 can be received via infrared, material IM, as —SMS Information and ordering standards make this paper suitable for financial standards (CNS ^ T ^^ x 297 public directors) 545025 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (6) or information; for example, the user may wish to store -The address book is passed to a different phone that supports Chinese characters; the names in the address book are then automatically displayed in better characters. Component number comparison A ... Antenna D ... Display unit ... Mobile phone IR ... Infrared port M ... Microphone P ... Processor S ... Loudspeaker B ... Bus bar p 'T1, T2 ... Font table 10 ... I / O interface Κ … Key 塾 NV… non-electrical memory RF… RF modem V… electrical memory S10, S20, S30, S40, S50, S60, S70, S80… steps (please read the note on the back first? Matters then Fill out this page} t Order --------- Line-Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Co-operative Society, 14 1 A Ns) (c Appropriate ruler paper, 1 standard paper, 1 standard 97 2 X ο 9