TW543059B - A longitudinal piezoelectric latching relay - Google Patents

A longitudinal piezoelectric latching relay Download PDF

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Publication number
TW543059B
TW543059B TW091110678A TW91110678A TW543059B TW 543059 B TW543059 B TW 543059B TW 091110678 A TW091110678 A TW 091110678A TW 91110678 A TW91110678 A TW 91110678A TW 543059 B TW543059 B TW 543059B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
relay
piezoelectric
liquid
item
elements
Prior art date
Application number
TW091110678A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Arthur Fong
Marvin Glenn Wong
Original Assignee
Agilent Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agilent Technologies Inc filed Critical Agilent Technologies Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW543059B publication Critical patent/TW543059B/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H57/00—Electrostrictive relays; Piezoelectric relays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/0036—Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/0036—Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS]
    • H01H2001/0042—Bistable switches, i.e. having two stable positions requiring only actuating energy for switching between them, e.g. with snap membrane or by permanent magnet
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00—Switches having at least one liquid contact
    • H01H2029/008—Switches having at least one liquid contact using micromechanics, e.g. micromechanical liquid contact switches or [LIMMS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H57/00—Electrostrictive relays; Piezoelectric relays
    • H01H2057/006—Micromechanical piezoelectric relay
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H29/00—Switches having at least one liquid contact

Landscapes

  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)
TW091110678A 2001-10-31 2002-05-21 A longitudinal piezoelectric latching relay TW543059B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/004,033 US6512322B1 (en) 2001-10-31 2001-10-31 Longitudinal piezoelectric latching relay

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW543059B true TW543059B (en) 2003-07-21

Family

ID=21708797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW091110678A TW543059B (en) 2001-10-31 2002-05-21 A longitudinal piezoelectric latching relay

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6512322B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP2003217422A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE10232954A1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB2381663B (OSRAM)
TW (1) TW543059B (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (81)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100483592C (zh) * 2000-02-02 2009-04-29 雷声公司 具有液体金属接触件的微机电微继电器
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US7256669B2 (en) * 2000-04-28 2007-08-14 Northeastern University Method of preparing electrical contacts used in switches
US20030080839A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2003-05-01 Wong Marvin Glenn Method for improving the power handling capacity of MEMS switches
US7078849B2 (en) 2001-10-31 2006-07-18 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal piezoelectric optical latching relay
US20040031670A1 (en) * 2001-10-31 2004-02-19 Wong Marvin Glenn Method of actuating a high power micromachined switch
US6741767B2 (en) 2002-03-28 2004-05-25 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Piezoelectric optical relay
US20030194170A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-16 Wong Marvin Glenn Piezoelectric optical demultiplexing switch
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US20040112727A1 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-17 Wong Marvin Glenn Laser cut channel plate for a switch
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US6855898B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2005-02-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Ceramic channel plate for a switch
US6787719B2 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-09-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Switch and method for producing the same
US7019235B2 (en) * 2003-01-13 2006-03-28 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Photoimaged channel plate for a switch
US6809277B2 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-10-26 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method for registering a deposited material with channel plate channels, and switch produced using same
US6747222B1 (en) 2003-02-04 2004-06-08 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Feature formation in a nonphotoimagable material and switch incorporating same
US6825429B2 (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-11-30 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Hermetic seal and controlled impedance RF connections for a liquid metal micro switch
US6762378B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-07-13 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal, latching relay with face contact
US6765161B1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-07-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug caterpillar piezoelectric latching reflective optical relay
US6891315B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Shear mode liquid metal switch
US6841746B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-01-11 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bent switching fluid cavity
US6870111B2 (en) 2003-04-14 2005-03-22 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bending mode liquid metal switch
US6891116B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Substrate with liquid electrode
US6768068B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-07-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6876133B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Latching relay with switch bar
US6882088B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-19 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bending-mode latching relay
US6900578B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-31 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High frequency latching relay with bending switch bar
US6946775B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-09-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug assisted longitudinal piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US6816641B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-09 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a solid slug caterpillar piezoelectric optical relay
US6876131B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High-frequency, liquid metal, latching relay with face contact
US6924443B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-08-02 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reducing oxides on a switching fluid in a fluid-based switch
US6876130B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Damped longitudinal mode latching relay
US6903492B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Wetting finger latching piezoelectric relay
US6798937B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-09-28 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Pressure actuated solid slug optical latching relay
US6925223B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-08-02 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Pressure actuated optical latching relay
US7048519B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-05-23 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Closed-loop piezoelectric pump
US6743991B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-06-01 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Polymeric liquid metal switch
US6894424B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High frequency push-mode latching relay
US6903287B2 (en) 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal optical relay
US6770827B1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-08-03 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Electrical isolation of fluid-based switches
US6894237B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Formation of signal paths to increase maximum signal-carrying frequency of a fluid-based switch
US7071432B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-07-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reduction of oxides in a fluid-based switch
US6774325B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-08-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reducing oxides on a switching fluid in a fluid-based switch
US6885133B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-26 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High frequency bending-mode latching relay
US6740829B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-05-25 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Insertion-type liquid metal latching relay
US6803842B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-10-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal mode solid slug optical latching relay
US6946776B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-09-20 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for maintaining a liquid metal switch in a ready-to-switch condition
US6730866B1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-05-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. High-frequency, liquid metal, latching relay array
US6888977B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-05-03 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Polymeric liquid metal optical switch
US6838959B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-01-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal electromagnetic latching relay
US7012354B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-03-14 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6879088B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Insertion-type liquid metal latching relay array
US6794591B1 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-09-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches
US6906271B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-14 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switch
US6920259B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-07-19 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal electromagnetic latching optical relay
US6818844B2 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-11-16 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug assisted pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US6961487B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-11-01 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US7070908B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2006-07-04 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Feature formation in thick-film inks
US6903493B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Inserting-finger liquid metal relay
US6877878B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-12 Eric J. Raskas Flashlight and video recorder device
US6903490B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-06-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Longitudinal mode optical latching relay
US6831532B2 (en) 2003-04-14 2004-12-14 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Push-mode latching relay
US6956990B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-10-18 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reflecting wedge optical wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer
US6876132B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-05 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a solid slug caterpillar piezoelectric relay
US6879089B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-04-12 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Damped longitudinal mode optical latching relay
US6750413B1 (en) 2003-04-25 2004-06-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal micro switches using patterned thick film dielectric as channels and a thin ceramic or glass cover plate
US6777630B1 (en) 2003-04-30 2004-08-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal micro switches using as channels and heater cavities matching patterned thick film dielectric layers on opposing thin ceramic plates
US6759610B1 (en) 2003-06-05 2004-07-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Multi-layer assembly of stacked LIMMS devices with liquid metal vias
US6833520B1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-12-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Suspended thin-film resistor
US6759611B1 (en) 2003-06-16 2004-07-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches and methods for producing the same
US6781074B1 (en) 2003-07-30 2004-08-24 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Preventing corrosion degradation in a fluid-based switch
US6787720B1 (en) 2003-07-31 2004-09-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Gettering agent and method to prevent corrosion in a fluid switch
GB2410371B (en) * 2004-01-22 2007-04-04 Microsaic Systems Ltd Microengineered broadband electrical switches
KR100928914B1 (ko) * 2005-08-31 2009-11-30 파나소닉 전공 주식회사 도전성 유체를 사용한 릴레이 장치
US7645952B2 (en) * 2006-09-11 2010-01-12 Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc. Mechanical switch with melting bridge
US8803641B2 (en) * 2012-09-10 2014-08-12 Broadcom Corporation Multiple droplet liquid MEMS component

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SU714533A2 (ru) * 1977-09-06 1980-02-05 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Инженерно-Физический Институт Переключающее устройство
FR2458138A1 (fr) * 1979-06-01 1980-12-26 Socapex Relais a contacts mouilles et circuit plan comportant un tel relais
FR2667396A1 (fr) * 1990-09-27 1992-04-03 Inst Nat Sante Rech Med Capteur pour mesure de pression en milieu liquide.
US5415026A (en) * 1992-02-27 1995-05-16 Ford; David Vibration warning device including mercury wetted reed gauge switches
JPH08125487A (ja) * 1994-06-21 1996-05-17 Kinseki Ltd 圧電振動子
US6323447B1 (en) * 1998-12-30 2001-11-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Electrical contact breaker switch, integrated electrical contact breaker switch, and electrical contact switching method
CN100483592C (zh) * 2000-02-02 2009-04-29 雷声公司 具有液体金属接触件的微机电微继电器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2381663A (en) 2003-05-07
GB0224883D0 (en) 2002-12-04
DE10232954A1 (de) 2003-05-22
US6512322B1 (en) 2003-01-28
GB2381663B (en) 2004-12-15
JP2003217422A (ja) 2003-07-31

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MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees