TW541506B - Toll collecting system charging by mileage and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a toll collecting system, especially one that charges by mileage, and an operation method thereof. It mainly consists of multiple ramp units, one user mobile communication unit, at least one mobile communication base unit, and at least one financial institution. It can use the ramp units at the entrances and exits to identify vehicles and transmit a signal to activate the user mobile communication unit. By means of the mobile communication unit, a message that includes user banking account information, vehicle information, and ramp information is transmitted to the mobile communication base unit. After computing the mileage and the toll, the message is transmitted to the banking institution for payment transaction.

Description

541506 SS__90 U8383, invention description (1) The present invention relates to the mileage-based pass to recover a number of miles set at the entrance, the mobile communication unit and the traveler's mileage mileage payment. Another synonym for every minute. In the past, the manual charging method required several toll stations. Not only must the tolls be entered when entering the toll station without causing human and material errors, but also the traffic transmission efficiency is difficult at the traffic neck. The i is based on the 1C card used for the credits, and when the vehicle passes the charge, a signal is transmitted to deduct the credits according to the rate. However, the labor required for this form is slightly The user's 1C card stores the usual payment action, but it must be a toll and its on-ramp. The U-early toll system exit is the base information. In the business environment, people need to slow down when they want to hire more. Such a big discount on the path is a problem for the society. The ministry used the pre-vehicle safety to set off from the height of the wake-up car, and the number of people who used it to pay for the approaching operation caused multiple deductions. Pay the toll fee of a card with a toll station to increase the user's deposit amount

System, although when passing through a toll station is insufficient, you need to pay a supplement at a designated place ^

Page 4 Toll system, business method, and its unit, with accounting functions, to promote social competition and efficiency. Toll collection Toll roads such as high-speed buses implement tolls to stop. Only in this way can the number of drivers be unavoidable. Developed an electronic method to obtain a card reader, when the stand-alone stand-alone device, and Ic, especially a method that can mainly use the user's trip and can be increasingly competitive based on the use of competition, is set up on the road to resume business In addition, a large number of vehicles using a large number of traffic stoppers and waiting for the vehicles to pay for the traffic smoothly is a speed that can be reduced by storing a car user with a gold user stored on an infrared card, but it cannot be positive. And, this 541506 龟 90118383 V. Description of the invention (2) Huan 2〇r! Amend the second user's information obtained by the card reader on the car 'cannot get the relevant data of the real vehicle, if anyone is in a large car The use of small car card: the card machine, you can pass the toll of small cars and large cars, making: the failure of collection, operation and death> the same. Furthermore, if someone intentionally hides the card reader " Λ, the lane unit cannot obtain the relevant information of the user, and can even pass without paying a fee. There is also a factory toll on the means of transportation. One of the electronic wallets and electronic wallets can be correctly charged. The transaction is not a charge system, because the speed in the area used in each inquiry is correct. The above stations are completed, and the users at the vehicle stations are not paid for the design ^-a toll collection system, an identifier to reach the telecommunications device, or a vehicle. If the identifier is temporarily operated, it will not be implemented correctly. It can be achieved by different units of the vehicle type, that is, it must be completed quickly. The transaction-only toll system is set up through the toll station, and the unfairness of the fees is used to maintain the traffic workers. It is mainly borrowed, and the traffic identification system has interrelated use of traffic workers in this system, which will not make the vehicle identification and all communication. It means that when all traffic identification can use the identification tool, it can be used at high speed in all matters. Tolls are replaced by road charges. Unknown names are designed to be installed on the tool identifier, which enables the transportation system. If the identifier is used, the wallet can be used to identify the sum of toll transactions and identify the need for tools in the entity and the message exchange. The toll will be tracked, and the toll will be paid on the highway. However, if there is a car avoiding the toll stations, the toll station can pay the toll collector without the tool identifier, the toll collector, and the toll collector. This kind of relationship, of course, must be confirmed at the toll station that can be used.

541506 Rev. j No. 90118383 _ May 5, Invention Description (3) and problems that occur during use A novel solution is proposed to design a practical solution that can not only improve transportation efficiency, but also avoid mileage-based billing avoidance Unfair charges have long been the eager hope of users and the difficulties the inventors want to solve. The inventors have been thinking and improving ideas based on many years of practical experience in research and development in related fields. After many parties' design, discussion and improvement, finally a kind of toll collection system based on mileage can be developed to solve the above problems. The epidemic is that the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a toll-based toll system and its operation method, which mainly uses a plurality of ramp units provided at the entrance and exit to cooperate with the user's mobile communication. Units and mobile communication base units of the accounting function, and users can pay according to mileage. The secondary object of the present invention is to provide a toll collection system that can be charged according to mileage and its operation method. The ramp unit includes a vehicle identification device that can provide information such as the type, number, time, and location of the vehicle. It is used to notify users of repayment when nuclear tolls and charges fail. Another purpose of this month is to provide a toll collection system that can charge by mileage and its operation method. The mobile communication unit includes a mobile communication device that can transmit information about a user's financial account for connection. For transfer payment. Another purpose of this month is to provide a universal charging system that can be charged according to mileage.] The mobile communication unit may also include an activation device that can receive [the signal from unit t to activate the mobile communication unit. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a mileage-based pass and its method, which can be tested after entering the entrance road, and

Page 6

541506 Amendment Case No. 90118383_Year and month Description of invention (4) Calculate mileage and expenses when passing through exit barriers, and complete payment of charges. In order to make your review committee better understand and understand the features, structure, and effects of the present invention, I would like to provide a better description of the implementation and detailed description, as follows: First, please refer to Figure 1 and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a setup and a system block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the main system includes: a plurality of ramp units (16 and 18), a user's automatic communication unit 2 2, at least one mobile communication base unit 32, and at least one financial institution 40. Among them, the on-ramp unit can be roughly divided into two types by different locations on the toll collection system, such as at each entrance ramp, 1 = entry ramp single si 6 and exit ramp 8 '8 Each ramp unit contains a vehicle identification device 16 2, 1 8 2 and a signal transmitting device workers 6 4 and 8 4; the use of H car ί 2 0 is provided with a user mobile communication unit 2 2, the line # = ^^ Where 22 contains a mobile communication device 222, such as a mobile phone that is currently commonly used. When the vehicle 2 of the vehicle enters the entrance barrier worker 2, the 'vehicle identification device 16 2 of the entrance resistance 5 will be activated to identify the vehicle type and spring of the vehicle, and then the signal transmitting device 1 6 4 will be provided with % & 妯 & qt bluff, point and time information is transmitted to the neighboring mobile communication base station 30 base such as; m Μ ^ #, su C such as mobile phone operator's base station), and to the base station private, S%-Where 3 2 is registered, and the user 2 2 in the vehicle 20 also sends a signal with user information to the mobile traffic flood base as early as q 9 meter m ---- ^ 〇 So, mobile communication Base unit 3 2 Page 7 The difference is 541506 V. Description of the invention (5) The owner has a car_type, car number location, time and user information. After that, drive unimpeded until the exit area of its destination, Doda vehicle 2 0 to the ramp 0 14:00 1 vehicle identification set 1 8 2 to start and identify the 4 A A 'and then launch the device with a signal 1 8 4 transmits the information such as the number, the location and time of the E lane to the base station 30, and the mobile communication device of the mobile communication base unit 3 2 to the communication unit 22 sends the message of the chaos number 1 to the base station. The mobile communication base processing device 3 2 2 can make transactions based on the two registered mileages and their corresponding tolls, and then pay the designated transfers according to the financial account information sent by 2 2 2. If the payment transaction is correct, the mobile communication device 2 2 2 can receive the toll transaction from the financial machine and the central processing device 3 2 2 and the transaction processing by the central processing device 3 is not completed successfully. Device 2 2 2 The toll payment notice issued by 3 2 2 Life, pay. Secondly, the mobile communication unit of the present invention can still be 224, and can be formed with the mobile communication device 222. The operation method can be changed to the following method: ^ When the vehicle enters the on-ramp 12, the entrance ^ 1 6 2 First identify the type of vehicle, And those who enter the ramp can go all the way up to 14. 'Exit ramp unit type vehicle type, vehicle type with vehicle, vehicle to the nearby mobile address book, and user action with the user's central account in the user's financial account unit 3 2 mobile user communication The device financial institution 40 completes the electronic receipt of the transaction record of the user 40; if the payment 22 is paid, the data will be archived and can also be received by the central processing for subsequent addition and establishment of a startup device and a linkage relationship. The car and car number of the ramp unit 16 are

Page 8 541506 _____ Case No. 90118383 V. Description of the invention (6) Month and month ... The correction number launching device 16 to the mobile communication within the vehicle 20 single signal with vehicle type, vehicle number, location and time, 2 2 4 After receiving the signal, the mobile communication device 2 2 will be activated. The mobile communication device 2 2 2 will send a message with the vehicle type, parking point, time, and user financial account test data to the neighboring communication base station 30. The communication base unit 32 is registered, and the management device 3 2 2 can perform a transaction test according to the user's financial account information. If the test is correct, it can ensure that the payment action can be performed. The result is wrong, and the central processing device 3 2 2 can send a notification to the user to dispose of it, so that the toll payment transaction will be carried out when the vehicle 2 wants to leave the parent communication system. When traveling to the exit, the vehicle identification device 182 of the exit bandit unit 18 also identifies the type and number of the vehicle, and transmits a mobile communication unit 2 2 with a vehicle type, vehicle and Time signal. After receiving the signal, start the device 2 2 4 and then communicate with the device 2 2 2 and use the mobile communication device 2 2 2 to send the vehicle type, vehicle number, location, time and user's financial account to send messages to nearby actions. The communication base station 30's mobile communication base 3 2 is registered. ^ The central processing device 3 2 2 calculates the mileage of the payment and the toll payable according to the registered account. The financial institution 40 conducts the universal financial transaction. If the payment transaction is completed correctly, the user's action 2 2 2 will receive a transaction record from the financial institution 40 and a 3 2 2 f electronic receipt of the toll. If the payment transaction t 2 2 transmits the mobile device 2 and the previous measurement at the center is performed by the number and the near action; if the test is performed, the signal 0 ramp 1 4 will identify the vehicle number 20 and the location will be activated. The data unit of the data unit, two data users, the payment of the payment of the central processing equipment of the communication device failed to comply with 541506 V. Description of the invention ⑺ Completed, then the central processing device 3 2, the mobile communication device 2 2 ~ f 7 I; Keep the records for the record, and use the tolls issued to make up the payment pass; 2 :::; The central processing unit 322 again if the user has not made any payment. It is possible to use the ramp unit 丄 6, "poor action or response to move the communication base station 30, and the central ^ = to send the information of the handle to the report to ban. 、 地 # 置 3 2 2 Xiang Enforcement Unit Actions used by Mu Yueyong Φ & So in Unit E, Unit 6, No. 8: History :: Nested mobile phone system. Can cover-fixed range, in order to avoid interference: or: the range of the mobile communication device 2 2 2 and the transmission and reception equipment installed with the ancestor of the exit, 7 can be sent and received '&receive;-the vehicle is in this range ;: Example 2: When the vehicle signal is…, it can be regarded as using the it road and receiving the appropriate position in the available road (it will not misidentify urban vehicles and avoid sending $ misidentifications). The computer will associate the data obtained by each transceiver device with the data. (Specially installed force) Secondly, equipped with a car to use the exclusive road, send a text message to the user / can confirm that the car bank or the telecommunications operator can connect with each other for deduction or merger; mobile phones have a fixed set of code , So you can use the database as the basis for the user database. As for the encryption method between the telephone device 322 and the financial center 40, there is no restriction on SSL (SecureSocketLayer). Λ Jiawei knows that 'the main purpose of the present invention is to improve the shortcomings of fixed-point tolls on current highways, which are not able to be charged according to the actual mileage of the ancient roads used by vehicles. At the entrance turns: η ρ 巧 连A road identification unit 8 8 is provided with a vehicle identification device 1 β 0 4 _, the outlet and the ------------__ < 1 ^ < 1 ^-^ Jl ^ i〇U8383 541506

V. Description of the invention (8) "Gong No .: Shooting device 1 6 4 and 1 8 4 to identify vehicles and other roads :; mobile communication base station 3 〇 record the vehicle's entry into the road block two sets of multiple units Each vehicle is not difficult to identify. Similarly, if it is; difficult, at the same time, in order to avoid contamination of the vehicle, it will prevent the vehicles from using the camera to stop the traffic. A camera is installed on the road. Who will set it up: ΐ ί ί brand computer image recognition, if the car number read and built is beneficial: this: d (including unrecognizable license plate, unconfigured line-:; ίΐ; Γ signal), will take pictures Keep the certificate and cut it in: the event is successful: the cost increase caused by manual labor charges (the cost of the toll collector blocked by the difference) will be added here, the borrowing price and the difference will strengthen this charging mechanism ，， Partially harmonious, ： Soil: When we know that the present invention is about a toll collection system, we will repeat the toll collection system and its operators that can be charged according to mileage. The mobile communication unit and mobile communication base of the single channel power & 5 users at the entrance and exit The core of the unit ^ one! ^ And can be charged according to the mileage traveled by the user. Therefore, the invention is practical, progress ... Those who can use the effect of the industry, should comply with the criteria of the scent I = No doubt, the invention is requested by the law For patent applications, I beg you to ask the Examination Committee to grant the invention patent as soon as possible.

Page 11 Non-use = The two mentioned above are only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the implementation of the present invention is defined, that is, the shape, structure, and characteristics of the patent application according to the present invention Equal changes in methods, methods, and spirits 541506 9112. 2__ Case No. 90118383_ Year, month, day, and date V. Description of the invention (9) and modifications should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention 0 Brief description of drawing numbers • 1 0 Expressway 1 2 Into σ ramp 1 4 Out of σ ramp 1 6 Into σ ramp unit 1 6 2 Vehicle identification device 1 6 4 Signal transmitting device 1 8 Out V ramp unit 1 8 2 Vehicle identification device 1 8 4 Signal transmitting device 2 0 Vehicle 2 2 Mobile communication unit 2 2 2 Mobile communication device 2 2 4 Starting device 3 0 Mobile communication base station 3 2 Row. Mobile communication base unit 3 2 2 Central processing device 4 0 Financial institution

Page 12 541506

Claims (1)

541506 _Case No. 90118383_Year '__ VI. Scope of Patent Application _ Scope of Patent Application: 1 · A toll collection system that can be charged according to mileage, which mainly includes ·· a plurality of ramp units, which are located in The entrance and exit of the toll-paid transportation system each include a vehicle identification device and a signal transmitting device, which can transmit a signal containing vehicle and location information; a user mobile communication unit, including a mobile communication device, which can Transmit a message containing user financial account information and vehicle information; At least one mobile communication base unit includes a central processing device that can receive and check the information of the ramp unit and the mobile communication unit; and at least one financial institution can receive the information sent by the user and pay the toll. Financial transactions. Among them, the central processing device can calculate mileage and toll based on the information of the location of the entrance ramp and exit ramp in the received message in conjunction with the vehicle information. 2 · The toll system as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the ramp unit can only pass one vehicle at a time. 3. The charging system as described in item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the mobile communication device is a mobile phone. 4. The charging system as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mobile communication unit may further include a starting device, which can receive the signal of the ramp unit to start the mobile communication device. 5. The charging system according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the vehicle identification device can be a camera. 6 · The charging system as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the vehicle Page 14 541506 VI. Scope of Patent Application Amendment The identification device still includes—image identification device. 7. The receiving unit as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, the communication unit may further include a _startup device, which activates the mobile communication device in the operation of the system. Wish No. 8 of the owed area road unit: As described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application ... The message transmitted by the communication early includes: from the system, where the automatic information. Cheek part, car number and location, etc. 9. If the message transmitted by the communication unit described in item 8 of the patent application scope also includes time, system, and washing, where the action is y The message sent by the communication soap element is related to the soil and the information. 1 1. If the financial account number of the person applying for a patent is covered by the user ’s mobile communication unit and the financial institution, the formula = Γ ^ Party: When the vehicle enters the entrance of the charging system described in item 1, the following steps: Identify the vehicle 'and obtain the vehicle identification information. The vehicle identification unit of the road unit transmits the communication base unit with the ramp unit and the signal. The vehicle and location information is transmitted to the mobile device via a mobile communication device in the vehicle. There is a user ’s financial account information when the vehicle is driving to the “mx base list” book; the device identifies the vehicle and obtains the vehicle capital: the vehicle identification of the early ramp on the ramp page 541506 case number 90118383 VI. Application Patent scope Use the signal transmission device of the ramp unit to send the communication base unit; again, use the mobile communication device user information and vehicle information in the vehicle to the center of the mobile communication base unit and calculate its toll; according to the user's financial account information, Specify the transaction. Vehicle and location information is transmitted to the action. A transmission includes a user's financial account communication base unit. The management device checks the toll payment of the financial institution based on the received information. The vehicle information includes the vehicle type and vehicle number. ', ,, Chinese ^ 1 4 · A method for operating the charging system $ as described in the application | = Zhang Fang, i, JL tf Α β patent Qianwei, which mainly includes the following steps: When When the vehicle enters the on-ramp, the mountain and vehicle identify the vehicle and obtain the vehicle identification. The vehicle identification signal of the u-channel unit is sent to the vehicle to send the vehicle and location information to the vehicle. Install the mobile communication device. Financial account information and vehicle. Register with the location; '1' and send a message containing user information to the mobile communication base. When the vehicle drives to the exit ramp, the device recognizes the vehicle and obtains the signal transmitting device of the vehicle which is on the ramp unit ^ The starting device inside; the starting device again activates the vehicle identification information of the on-ramp unit at the exit of the mobile communication device; the vehicle and location information is transmitted to the vehicle device, and a 541506 Amend Mm 9011 «^ VI. The patent application scope user's financial account 地 地 地 ；; the information of Beixun and the vehicle and location information are sent to the mobile communication base based on the mobile communication base order and its toll is calculated. The received information is verified by $; the user's financial account information is used to pay the toll to the designated financial institution. ^ Fund range: G4 :: The operation method described above, where the 3, · vehicle type and vehicle number. i Please refer to the operation method described in item 14 of the patent scope, and set a toll fee in the middle ... and then send it-the method described in the U line l7 message * method, using this 丄 =: = 26 As the method, ... 1 9 · As described in Item 14 of the scope of the patent application, the mobile phone communication base unit receives the mobile phone business method. The eighth, Haiyou has the user's financial account information portal. The central bank will handle the previous test of the transaction after the user's financial account is settled. Bessun made $ 17 to private financial institutions