TW538203B - Intermittent rotating mechanism for turntable, second case - Google Patents

Intermittent rotating mechanism for turntable, second case Download PDF

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Publication number
TW538203B
TW538203B TW91107479A TW91107479A TW538203B TW 538203 B TW538203 B TW 538203B TW 91107479 A TW91107479 A TW 91107479A TW 91107479 A TW91107479 A TW 91107479A TW 538203 B TW538203 B TW 538203B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
chute
small pulley
long
case
perforation
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TW91107479A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jau-Tzung Chen
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Jau-Tzung Chen
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Priority to TW91107479A priority Critical patent/TW538203B/en
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Publication of TW538203B publication Critical patent/TW538203B/en

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Abstract

This invention is the second case of an intermittent rotating mechanism for turntable, comprising at least one upper disk movably connected to a base wherein a through hole is provide on the center of the upper disk and sliding slots is provided on a bottom surface, and a drive wheel movably fit in a circular hole pre-formed on a side of the base wherein a pulley is provided on the side of a upper flat surface of the driving wheel and slidably received in the sliding slots and is characterized in that the arc sliding slots of the sliding slots are provided on the surface near the periphery of the through hole while the elongated sliding slots are located at outside the arc sliding slots, so as to prolong the service life of the power transmission mechanism such as small pulley.

Description

538203 五、發明說明(i) 本發明係在提供一種轉盤間歇旋轉機構第二案,特指 第8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2號轉盤間歇旋轉機構之再發明者。 按本發明人先前所創之第8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2號轉盤間 歇旋轉機構,其主要技術係由小滑輪(3 4 )以主動輪 (3 0 )之軸心為旋轉中心,做一旋動,使小滑輪(3 4 )得以在梅花形滑槽(1 4 )中做旋轉運動,以驅使上盤 (1 0 )得以間歇旋動位移者。 然查該案雖甚為實用,但長期實施下,尚有待改進之 處,即: 請參閱圖六,第89 1 05 472號專利案之上盤底 平面圖,其小滑輪(3 4 )在梅花形滑槽(1 4 )中旋動 時,小滑輪(3 4)直正對槽壁產生推力,以推動轉盤旋 轉的推力作用區係在長條滑槽(1 4 3 )區域,而弧形滑 槽(1 4 6 )其槽弧度與小滑輪(3 4 )之旋轉弧度相 同,因此小滑輪(3 4 )並沒有作用於弧形滑槽(1 4 6 )之槽壁,小滑輪(3 4 )在弧形滑槽(1 4 6 )係屬以 空轉之位移,因此上盤(1 0)不旋轉而呈停頓狀態。於 是當小滑輪(3 4 )在弧形滑槽(1 4 6 )及長條滑槽 (1 4 3)中做循環式之滑動時乃驅使上盤(1 0)做間 歇性之停頓與轉動。小滑輪(3 4 )施力作用長條滑槽 (1 4 3 )之區域位置,其小滑輪(3 4 )中心點與穿孔 (1 2 )之中心點乃形成短力臂(R 1 ),而小滑輪(3 4 )在弧形滑槽(1 4 6 ) t,空轉時其小滑輪中心點距 離與穿孔(1 2 )之中心點乃形成長力臂(R 2 ),很顯538203 V. Description of the invention (i) The present invention is the second case of providing a rotary disc intermittent rotation mechanism, particularly the re-inventor of the rotary disc intermittent rotation mechanism No. 8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2. According to the 8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2 rotary disc intermittent rotation mechanism previously created by the inventor, the main technology is to use a small pulley (3 4) with the axis of the driving wheel (3 0) as the rotation center to make a Rotate, so that the small pulley (3 4) can rotate in the plum-shaped chute (1 4), so as to drive the upper disc (1 0) to intermittently rotate the displacement person. Although the investigation of this case is very practical, there is still room for improvement in the long-term implementation, that is, please refer to Figure 6, the bottom plan view of the upper case of the patent case No. 89 1 05 472, whose small pulley (3 4) is in the plum blossom. When rotating in the chute (1 4), the small pulley (3 4) directly generates a thrust force against the groove wall, and the thrust action area for pushing the turntable to rotate is in the area of the long chute (1 4 3), and the arc slides The groove radian of the groove (1 4 6) is the same as the arc of rotation of the small pulley (3 4), so the small pulley (3 4) does not act on the groove wall of the curved groove (1 4 6), and the small pulley (3 4 ) The arc-shaped chute (1 4 6) is displaced by idling, so the upper plate (10) does not rotate and stops. Therefore, when the small pulley (3 4) slides circularly in the arc-shaped chute (1 4 6) and the long chute (1 4 3), the upper plate (1 0) is driven to intermittently stop and rotate. . The small pulley (3 4) exerts a force to act on the area position of the long chute (1 4 3), and the center point of the small pulley (3 4) and the center point of the perforation (1 2) form a short force arm (R 1), The small pulley (3 4) forms a long arm (R 2) at the arc-shaped chute (1 4 6) t when the distance between the center point of the small pulley and the center point of the perforation (1 2) is idling.

538203 五、發明說明(2) 然小滑輪(3 4 )推動且作用於長條滑槽(1 4 3 )時, 由於短力臂(R 1 )較短之關係,小滑輪(3 4 )所施之 力量較大,使小滑輪(3 4 )之作用於長條滑槽(1 4 3 )槽壁之力量較大,反觀長力臂(R2)其力臂(R2) 長,卻不作用(不施推力)於弧形滑槽(1 4 6 )之槽 壁,由於短力臂(R 1 )較短使小滑輪(3 4 )推動上盤 (1 0 )旋動之力量(馬力)較大,使小滑輪(3 4 )在 長條滑槽(1 4 3 )之作用磨擦力增加,小滑輪(3 4 ) 等傳動機構在長期受力下較容易損害。 緣是;本發明即在提供一種轉盤間歇旋轉機構第二案 藉著將第8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2號專利案之長條滑槽與弧形滑 槽以反向之方向設計於上盤底表面上,因此使小滑輪作用 於長條滑槽中之力臂較長,使小滑輪施以長條滑槽槽壁之 作用力得有效減少,即可驅動上盤轉動,俾發揮小滑輪等 動力傳動機構使用壽命增加者。 本發明為達上述目的,茲配合圖式,詳細將本發明特 徵所為之功效做一詳細之說明也: 附件:第8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2號專利公報影本。 首先請貴審查參閱圖一、二,本發明乃包含: 一至少一片以上之上盤1 〇係活接一底座2 0上,其中上 盤1 0中央設有一穿孔1 2 ,而底表面上設有滑槽1 4 一主動輪3 0係活套接於底座2 0側邊所預設之圓穿孔2 6中,其中主動輪3 0之上平面側邊設有一小滑輪3 4538203 V. Description of the invention (2) However, when the small pulley (3 4) is pushed and acts on the long chute (1 4 3), due to the short relationship between the short arm (R 1), the small pulley (3 4) The force of the application is large, so that the small pulley (3 4) acts on the slot wall of the long chute (1 4 3). On the other hand, the long arm (R2) has a long force arm (R2), but it does not work. (No thrust is applied) On the groove wall of the arc chute (1 4 6), because the short arm (R 1) is shorter, the small pulley (3 4) pushes the turning force (horsepower) of the upper disc (1 0). The larger the friction force of the small pulley (3 4) in the long chute (1 4 3) is increased, and the transmission mechanism such as the small pulley (3 4) is more likely to be damaged under long-term stress. The reason is that the present invention is to provide a rotary disc intermittent rotation mechanism in the second case by designing the long chute and the arc chute of the patent No. 8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2 on the upper plate in the opposite direction. On the bottom surface, the arm of the small pulley acting on the long chute is longer, so that the force of the small pulley on the wall of the long chute can be effectively reduced, and the upper disk can be driven to rotate. Those who increase the service life of the power transmission mechanism. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the effects of the features of the present invention in detail: Attachment: Photo of Patent Bulletin No. 8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2. First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The present invention includes: At least one piece of upper plate 10 is connected to a base 20, wherein a hole 12 is provided in the center of the upper plate 10, and a bottom surface is provided. There are chute 1 4 and a driving wheel 3 0 is loosely connected to the circular perforation 2 6 preset on the side of the base 20, wherein a small pulley 3 4 is arranged on the side of the plane above the driving wheel 30.

538203 五、發明說明(3) ,該小滑輪3 4乃可滑接於滑槽1 4中,其特徵係在滑 槽1 4中的弧形滑槽1 4 6係設在靠近穿孔1 2其孔周 邊的表面上,而長滑槽1 4 3係位於弧形滑槽1 4 6之 外側。 依據前述之主要特徵,其中位於穿孔1 2之孔周緣邊 係形成連續狀且規則性之弧形壁1 4 1 ,每相鄰弧形壁1 4 1 ( 1 4 1 )間形成一對角部1 4 2 ,對角部1 4 2之 對應面形成一直向且長條狀之長滑槽1 4 3 ,長滑槽1 4 3之槽底壁面形成半圓弧形壁1 44 ,其中弧形壁1 4 1 之對應槽壁形成橢圓凸體145者。 依據前述之主、次要特徵,於實施時,具有如下之優 越功效實施例: (1)β圖一、二所示,本案之上盤1 0藉軸承2 4活接於底 座20上之凸柱22 ,以及主動輪30藉軸承32活 接於圓穿孔26之技術均相同第89105472號 專利案,請參閱圖三,本案相較於本發明人先前申請 之第89 105472號專利案,所不同的是本案弧 形滑槽1 4 6係反向被設計於上盤1 0内表面之内側 ,而靠近於穿孔1 2之孔周緣邊,而長滑槽1 4 3則 設計於上盤1 0内表面之外側,小滑輪3 4在弧形滑 槽1 4 6滑動時之中心點3 4 1與穿孔1 2之中心點 1 2 1兩者之中心線距離為短力臂R 1 ,而小滑輪3 4在直向長滑槽1 4 3滑動時之中心點3 4 1與穿孔 1 2中心點1 2 1之距離為長力臂R 2 ,小滑輪3 4538203 V. Description of the invention (3), the small pulley 3 4 can be slidably connected to the chute 14, which is characterized in that the curved chute 1 4 6 in the chute 14 is located near the perforation 12 On the surface around the hole, the long chute 1 4 3 is located outside the curved chute 1 4 6. According to the foregoing main features, the peripheral edge of the hole at the perforation 12 forms a continuous and regular curved wall 1 4 1, and a pair of corners are formed between each adjacent curved wall 1 4 1 (1 4 1) 1 4 2, the corresponding surface of the diagonal portion 1 4 2 forms a straight and long long chute 1 4 3, and the bottom wall surface of the long chute 1 4 3 forms a semi-circular arc wall 1 44, among which the arc wall The corresponding groove wall of 1 4 1 forms an elliptical convex body 145. According to the foregoing primary and secondary features, when implemented, it has the following advantageous effects: (1) As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the upper disk 10 of this case is connected to the projection on the base 20 by the bearing 2 4 The technology of the column 22 and the driving wheel 30 connected to the circular perforation 26 by the bearing 32 is the same as the patent case No. 89105472, please refer to Figure 3. This case is different from the patent case No. 89 105472 previously applied by the inventor. The arc chute 1 4 6 of this case is reversely designed on the inside of the inner surface of the upper plate 10, and is close to the peripheral edge of the hole of the perforation 12, while the long chute 1 4 3 is designed on the upper plate 10 Outside the inner surface, the center point of the small pulley 3 4 when sliding on the arc-shaped chute 1 4 6 and the center point of the perforation 1 2 1 2 1 is the short arm R 1, and the small The distance between the center point 3 4 1 and the perforation 1 2 center point 1 2 1 when the pulley 3 4 slides in the straight long chute 1 4 3 is the long arm R 2, and the small pulley 3 4

538203 五、發明說明(4) 作用於滑槽14之推力為F ,主動輪30中心點30 1與小滑輪3 4中心點3 4 1之距離為轉距Μ,則依 力學原理,轉距Μ =短力臂R 1 X推力F或轉距Μ = 長力臂R2x推力F ,則推力F=轉距Μ/短力臂R 1或推力F=轉距Μ/長力臂R2 ,其中長、短力臂 R 1 、R 2值係隨小滑輪3 4旋轉位置之不同而改變 ,依力學原理可知,當小滑輪3 4施力於長滑槽1 4 3時,其長力臂R2之距離值較大(即R2>R1 ) ,而轉距Μ值為定值,則當小滑輪3 4在長滑槽1 4 3作動時,其推力F值相對較小,反觀短力臂R 1值 較小,則當小滑輪3 4在弧形滑槽1 4 6中滑動時, 其推力F值較大,然由於小滑輪3 4在弧形滑槽1 4 6中之作動係空轉不會產生磨擦推力矩(上盤1 0不 轉動),因此此區域之F值可以不加考慮,顯見本發 明之長滑槽1 4 3被設計於上盤1 0之内表面外側, 致可令小滑輪3 4推動上盤1 0在底座20上旋動, 所需要之力量減少,如此可提升小滑輪3 4及主動輪 3 0等動力傳動結構之使用壽命。 (2).如圖四所示,本案同樣可實施於二層上盤1 〇、10’ 之套接,當動力啟動時,小滑輪3 4可在滑槽1 4中 活動,進一步令二層上盤10、10’得以同向或逆 向間歇旋動。第五圖所示,上盤1 0之穿孔1 2係藉 軸承2 4活接於底座2 0之中央凸柱2 2上,藉此二 上盤10、10’ ,可以以凸柱22為轉轴做一順、538203 V. Description of the invention (4) The thrust force acting on the chute 14 is F, and the distance between the center point 30 1 of the driving wheel 30 and the center point 3 4 of the small pulley 3 4 is the rotation distance M. According to the principle of mechanics, the rotation distance M = Short-stroke arm R 1 X thrust F or torque M = long-stroke arm R2x thrust F, then thrust F = torque M / short-stroke arm R 1 or thrust F = torque M / long-stroke arm R2, of which long, The values of the short-force arms R 1 and R 2 change with the rotation position of the small pulley 34. According to the mechanical principle, it can be known that when the small pulley 34 exerts a force on the long groove 1 4 3, the distance of its long-force arm R2 The larger the value (ie, R2 > R1), and the torque M is a fixed value, when the small pulley 34 is actuated in the long chute 1 4 3, the thrust F value is relatively small. In contrast, the short arm R 1 value Smaller, when the small pulley 3 4 slides in the arc chute 1 4 6, the thrust F value is larger, but because the moving system of the small pulley 3 4 in the arc chute 1 4 6 will not produce idling The frictional pushing torque (the upper plate 10 does not rotate), so the F value of this area can be ignored. It is obvious that the long chute 1 4 3 of the present invention is designed on the outside of the inner surface of the upper plate 10, which can make the small pulley 3 4 Push the upper plate 1 0 on the base 20 Move to reduce the force required, so can improve the life of a power transmission structure of small pulley 34 of capstan 30 and the like. (2). As shown in Figure 4, this case can also be implemented on the sockets of the upper floor 10 and 10 'on the second floor. When the power is started, the small pulley 34 can move in the chute 14 to further make the second floor. The upper plates 10, 10 'can be intermittently rotated in the same direction or in the opposite direction. As shown in the fifth figure, the perforation 12 of the upper plate 10 is connected to the central boss 22 of the base 20 by the bearing 24, so that the two upper plates 10 and 10 'can be rotated by the protrusion 22 The shaft does a smooth,

538203 五、發明說明(5) 逆向之間歇轉動及間歇停頓者。 綜上,本發明特徵所為之功效,已卓越的達成,申請 人爰依法提呈申請。 另件編號: 上盤10, 穿孔····12 滑槽· · · · 1 4 弧形壁· · · 1 4 1 對角部· · · 1 4 2 長滑槽· · · 1 4 3 半圓弧形壁· 1 4 4 橢圓凸體·· 1 4 5 弧形滑槽·· 1 4 6 底座· · . · 2 0 凸柱· · · · 2 2 圓穿孔· · · 2 6 主動輪· · · 3 0 軸承· · · · 3 2、2 4 小滑輪· · · 3 4 中心點· · · 3 4 1 、1 2 1 、3 0 1 短力臂· · ,R 1 長力臂· · · R 2538203 V. Description of the invention (5) Those who rotate intermittently and stop intermittently. In summary, the effect of the features of the present invention has been achieved excellently, and the applicant submitted an application according to law. Part No .: Upper plate 10, perforated ··· 12 chute · · · · 1 4 curved wall · · · 1 4 1 diagonal part · · · 1 4 2 long chute · · · 1 4 3 semicircle Curved wall · 1 4 4 Elliptical convex body · 1 4 5 Curved chute · 1 4 6 Base · · · 2 0 convex post · · · · 2 2 round perforated · · · 2 6 driving wheel · · · 3 0 bearing · · · · 3 2, 2 4 small pulley · · · 3 4 center point · · · 3 4 1, 1 2 1, 3 0 1 short arm · ·, R 1 long arm · · · R 2

推力· · · · F 轉距* · · · ΜThrust · F · Torque * · · · Μ

538203 圖式簡單說明 第一圖為本發明之立體組合圖。 第二圖為本發明之另件立體分解圖。 第三圖為本發明小滑輪作用於上盤滑槽之平面圖。 第四圖為本發明由二層上盤相套接之底面平面圖。 第五圖為本發明作為加工台之一實施例立體圖。 第六圖為第8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2號專利案其上盤之底面平面 圖。538203 Brief description of the drawing The first drawing is a three-dimensional combined drawing of the present invention. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of another part of the present invention. The third figure is a plan view of the small pulley acting on the upper plate chute of the present invention. The fourth figure is a bottom plan view of the present invention which is sleeved by a two-layer upper disk. The fifth figure is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention as a processing table. The sixth figure is a bottom plan view of the upper plate of the case No. 8 9 1 0 5 4 7 2.

第9頁Page 9

Claims (1)

538203 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種轉盤間歇旋轉機構第二案,乃包含: 一至少一片以上之上盤係活接一底座上,其中上盤 中央設有一穿孔,而底表面上設有滑槽; 一主動輪係活套接於底座側邊所預設之圓穿孔中, 其中主動輪之上平面側邊設有一小滑輪,該小滑 輪乃可滑接於滑槽中,其特徵係在滑槽中的弧形 滑槽係設在靠近穿孔其孔周邊的表面上,而長滑 槽係位於藏形滑槽之外側。 2 ·依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之轉盤間歇旋轉機構第538203 VI. Scope of patent application1. The second case of a rotary disc intermittent rotation mechanism includes: at least one upper disc is connected to a base, wherein the upper disc is provided with a perforation in the center and the bottom surface is provided with a chute. ; A driving gear is looped into a round perforation preset on the side of the base, wherein a small pulley is provided on the side of the plane above the driving pulley, and the small pulley can be slid in the chute. The arc-shaped chute in the groove is provided on the surface near the periphery of the hole of the perforation, and the long chute is located outside the Tibetan-shaped chute. 2 · According to the rotary disc intermittent rotation mechanism described in item 1 of the scope of patent application 二案,其中位於穿孔之孔周緣邊係形成連績狀且規則 性之弧形壁,每相鄰弧形壁間形成一對角部,對角部 之對應面形成一直向且長條狀之長滑槽,長滑槽之槽 底壁面形成半圓弧形壁,其中弧形壁之對應槽壁形成 橢圓凸體者。In the second case, continuous edges and regular curved walls are formed on the peripheral edge of the perforated hole. Each adjacent curved wall forms a pair of corners, and the corresponding surfaces of the diagonals form a straight and long strip. Long chute, the bottom wall surface of the long chute forms a semi-circular arc wall, and the corresponding groove wall of the arc wall forms an elliptical convex body. 第10頁Page 10
TW91107479A 2002-04-12 2002-04-12 Intermittent rotating mechanism for turntable, second case TW538203B (en)

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