536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明，係關於利用電腦通訊網路執行通話之電話系 統以及記錄電話程式之電腦可讀取的記錄媒體。 【習知技術】 使用網際網路或企業網路等之TCP/IP ( Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)網路收發訊 聲音資料之 V 〇 I P (Voice over Internet Protocol)技術已 開發，並應用於已使用公司內LA N(Local Area Network) 之內線電話或網際網路電話等。V〇I P式電話系統，因 聲音資料之類比·數位轉換方法或資料的壓縮•擴張方法 等的互換性，基本上只可利用在預先將相同的V〇I P式 電話程式安裝至硬碟上之電腦間。 依據習知型的V〇I P式電話程式，通話程序爲以下 所述。 經濟部智慧財產苟員工消費合作社印製 首先，從網際網路上的網站下載V〇I P式電話程式 ，或以 C D — R 〇M(Compact Disk Read Only Memory)或可 撓性碟片等記錄媒體形式得到程式。在此，與一般固定式 電話等通話時，爲了收費而購買預付卡。 其次，利用者將得到之V〇I P式電話程式安裝於個 人電腦（以下稱爲「P C」）的硬碟上，執行各種設定。 安裝•設定完成，利用者啓動V〇 I P式電話程式，即可 執行通話。但是，利用者想在其他P C同樣使用v〇I P 式電話系統時，必須再一次重複上述順序將V〇I p式電 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2 ) 〜 話程式安裝於該P C上。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如此一來，在以往的V〇丨p式電話系統，執行通話 之相互的P C上必須安裝相同的v 〇I p式電話程式，但 該V〇I P式電g舌程式並不一定常駐於使用之p C。因此 ，利用者必須取得與受話者相同的V p式電話程式， 安裝至P C，而每次利用v〇丨P式電話系統都必須執行 這樣的作業非常不便。 亦即，在以往的V 0 I p式電話系統，若沒有預先安 裝VO I P式電話程式，並完成設定且整頓好利用環境之 p C ’就不可能利用，無法說是隨時隨地可利用的系統。 爲此，雖然比起固定式電話或攜帶電話等通話費更便宜， 但因便利性不佳並不普及。 對此’本發明提供一種只須擁有可連接網際網路等電 腦通訊網路之環境的電腦，不需執行軟體的安裝或設定即 可簡單利用的電話系統以及記錄電話程式之電腦可讀取的 記錄媒體。 經濟部智慧时產苟員工消費合泎fi印製 【發明之揭示】 本發明之電話系統係包含，與通訊網路連接之電腦； 和與通訊網路連接之複數個通話機器，和與通訊網路連接 ’將爲了與各複數個通話機器連接之連接資訊提供電腦之 主伺服器裝置；和記錄作爲將電腦介由通訊網路朝主伺服 器裝置連接的手段、對已連接之主伺服器裝置要求針對所 指定之通話機器的連接資訊的手段、根據從主伺服器裝置 -5 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 取得之連接資訊與通話機器連接的手段、以及與已連接之 通話機器呈通話狀態的手段而具有功能之電話程式的電腦 可讀取記錄媒體。 又，記錄本發明之電話程式的電腦可讀取的記錄媒體 ，係作爲將與通訊網路連接之電腦，連接提供跟與通訊網 路連接之各複數個通話機器分別連接之連接資訊的主伺服 器裝置的手段；對已連接之主伺服器裝置要求針對所指定 之通話機器的連接資訊的手段；根據從主伺服器裝置取得 之連接資訊與通話機器連接的手段；以及，與已連接之通 話機器呈通話狀態的手段而具有功能。 將關於本發明之記錄媒體提供電腦，將記錄於記錄媒 體之電話程式由電腦實行，該電腦對於利用者所指定之通 話機器的連接資訊從主伺服器裝置取得，根據該取得之連 接資訊與通話機器連接，而呈通話狀態。亦即，利用者不 須於電腦執行軟體的安裝或設定，只要將關於本發明之記 錄媒體提供與通訊網路連接之電腦，即可與指定的通話機 器通話。 經濟部智慧財/i^s工消費合作社印紫 關於本發明之記錄媒體，可使用內藏或連接於電腦之 裝卸使用的讀取裝置CD — ROM、半導體記憶體、硬碟 、軟碟或光磁碟片等。這些記錄媒體因爲可以方便攜帶’ 只要利用者常備，隨時隨地都可與指定通話機器通話。 在此，已提供關於本發明之記錄媒體的電腦爲通話對 象的通話機器，係實行記錄於相同記錄媒體的電話程式之 電腦，或介由閘道裝置與通訊網路連接之電話裝置等，依 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 據本發明，電腦間的通話，或與其他通訊網路連接之一般 固定電話•移動式電話等的電話裝置間的通話亦爲可能。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 更者’通訊網路中，係連接具備由監視閘道裝置檢測 出電腦與電§舌裝置之連接狀態的手段、和根據檢測出之連 接狀態收費的手段之收費伺服器裝置所構成，跟與其他通 訊網路連接之電話裝置通話時，可以執行對應於各自的通 訊網路之通訊成本的適當收費。 【本發明之最佳實施形態】 第1圖係於本發明之實施形態的電話系統整體構成圖 〇 第1圖中，於本發明之實施形態的電話系統，作爲通 訊網路之網際網路N分別與主伺服器裝置1、收費伺服器 裝置2、個人電腦（PC) 3a、3b、3c、3d以及 閘道裝置4a、4b、4c連接。PC3 a〜3d，如下 所述分別由作爲記錄媒體之CD — R0M5 a、5 b、 5 c、5 d所提供而爲通話機器並具有功能。且，只要具 有各PC 3 a〜3 d以及閘道裝置4 a〜4 c與網際網路 N連接之環境，即可配置於世界上任何地方。 桌2圖係第1圖之P C 3 a〜3 d的硬體構成圖。 如桌2圖所顯75，P C 3 a〜3 d，係分別由可讀取 CD — R0M5 a 〜5 d 之 CD-ROM讀取部 3 1 、介 由麥克風等輸入聲音之聲音輸入部3 2、介由揚聲器等輸 出聲音之聲音輸出部3 3、記憶由處理中的資料或CD — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) R〇Μ讀取部3 1所讀取之資料的記憶部3 4、輸入文字 、數字或記號之鍵盤等的輸入部3 5、顯示文字或圖形等 之顯示器等的顯示部3 6以及控制各部3 1〜3 6的控制 部3 7所構成。 第3圖係表示記錄於第1圖的CD — R〇M5 a〜 5 d之資料的例子說明圖。 如第3圖所顯示，於CD — R〇M5 a〜5 d中係分 別保存，記錄將P C 3 a〜3 d作爲通話機器而具有功能 之V〇I P式電話程式的程式檔案5 1、記錄爲實行 V〇I P式電話程式必要之初期設定資訊的設定檔案5 2 、記錄作爲識別各C D — R〇Μ 5 a〜5 d之識別資訊的 I D號碼的識別資訊檔案5 3、記錄將C D — R〇Μ 5 a 〜5 d提供CD — ROM讀取部3 1時，爲使程式檔案 5 1由PC3 a〜3 d自動地讀取，並啓動V〇 I P式電 話程式之資訊的啓動設定檔案5 4。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 閘道裝置4 a、4 b、4 c，係分別可使和網際網路 N爲不同通訊網路之公共電話交換電線網（p S TN ·· Public Switched Telephone Networks)(以下，稱爲公共網 )P 一 a、P 一 b、P_c與網際網路N連接並相互通訊 。於公共網P — a係連接作爲通話機器之固定電話機6 a 一 1、6 a — 2、6 a — 3;於公共網P — b係連接作爲 通話機器之固定電話6b — 1、6b — 2;於公共網P-c係連接作爲通話機器之固定電話機6 c — 1、6 c — 2 、6 c — 3 〇 -8 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 536886 A7 _B7__ 五、發明説明（6 ) 主伺服器裝置1 ，具備分別提供CD — R Ο Μ 5 a 5 d之P C 3 a〜3 d以及保存爲了分別與固定電話機 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 6 a — 1〜3、6b — 1〜2、6c — 1〜3等通話機器 連接之連接資訊的資料庫（D B ) 1 1 (參照第5圖）° 爲與通話機器連接之連接資訊，係指爲了將分別提供 CD — R〇M5 a〜5 d之PC3 a〜3 d特定於網際網 路N上的I P位址等資訊，或爲了連接固定電話機6 a — 1〜3、6b — l〜2、6c — 1〜3，將分別與所屬之 公共網P — a、P — b、P — c連接之閘道裝置4 a〜 4 c特定於網際網路N上的I P位址等資訊。 第4圖係表示保存於主伺服器裝置1之DB 1 1的資 訊例子的說明圖。 如第4圖所顯示，於主伺服器裝置1之DB11中， 係記錄記錄於CD — R〇M5 a〜5 d之識別資訊檔案 經濟部智慧財產笱8工消費合作钍印製 5 3之各I D號碼，和作爲與各I D號碼有關之呼叫符號 的暱稱，和與各暱稱有關之各PC3 a〜3 d的I P位址 。在此，各PC3a〜3d的IP位址，係提供各 PC3a 〜3dCD — R〇M5a 〜5d ，各 PC3a 〜 3 d朝主伺服器裝置1連接，在認證時更新。 例如，CD — R〇M5a提供至PC3a ，PC3a 朝主伺服器裝置1連接並已認證時，P C 3 a之I P位址 與對應於記錄在該CD — R〇M5 a之識別資訊檔案5 3 之1〇號碼的暱稱有關並記錄於〇811。此外，00— 尺〇“5 8提供至？〇31)，於依？〇31)朝主伺服器裝536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention relates to a telephone system that uses a computer communication network to perform calls and a computer that records telephone programs A readable recording medium. [Knowledge technology] Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) technology that uses TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol) networks such as Internet or corporate networks to send and receive voice data has been developed and applied to Use an internal telephone or an Internet telephone in a local area network (LA N). V〇IP telephone system is basically used only by installing the same V0IP telephone program on the hard disk due to the interchangeability of analogue, digital conversion method, data compression and expansion method, etc. Computer room. According to the conventional VOI P-type telephone program, the calling procedure is as follows. Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumer Cooperatives. First, download the V〇IP phone program from the Internet website, or use CD-ROM (Compact Disk Read Only Memory) or flexible discs and other recording media. Get the program. Here, a prepaid card is purchased for a fee when talking with a general fixed telephone or the like. Next, the user installs the obtained VOI P-type telephone program on the hard disk of a personal computer (hereinafter referred to as "PC") and executes various settings. After the installation and setting is completed, the user can start the V0 IP phone program and execute the call. However, if the user wants to use the v〇IP telephone system in other PCs, he must repeat the above sequence again and apply the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) to the paper size of the V0I p-type electric paper. 536886 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (2) ~ The program is installed on the PC. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) In this way, in the conventional V〇 丨 p-type telephone system, the same v 〇I p-type telephone program must be installed on the PCs that perform the call, but the V 〇IP-type electric tongue program does not always reside in the PC used. Therefore, the user must obtain the same V p-type telephone program as the callee and install it to PC, and it is very inconvenient to perform such an operation every time the v-type P-type telephone system is used. That is, in the conventional V 0 I p-type telephone system, it is impossible to use the VoIP IP-type telephone program without installing the VO IP-type telephone program in advance, and setting and rectifying the use environment. It cannot be said that it is a system that can be used anytime, anywhere. . For this reason, although the calling fee is cheaper than a fixed phone or a mobile phone, it is not popular due to poor convenience. In response to this, the present invention provides a telephone system that can be used simply without having to install or configure software and a computer that only needs to have an environment capable of connecting to a computer communication network such as the Internet, and a computer-readable record that records a telephone program. media. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employees ’Consumption, Fidelity [Disclosure of the Invention] The telephone system of the present invention includes a computer connected to a communication network; The master server device of the connection information providing computer for connection with each of the plurality of communication devices; and the record as a means for connecting the computer to the master server device through the communication network, and the request for the connected master server device is specified for the specified Means of connection information of the communication device, according to the slave server device-5-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again.) The recording media can be read by a computer with a functioning telephone program that is used to obtain the connection information and to connect to the phone, and to communicate with the connected phone. In addition, the computer-readable recording medium on which the telephone program of the present invention is recorded is a main server device which is a computer to be connected to a communication network, and provides connection information for connection to a plurality of communication devices connected to the communication network. Means for requesting connection information for the designated communication device to the connected host server device; means for connecting to the communication device based on the connection information obtained from the host server device; and presenting to the connected communication device Means of call status. A computer is provided as the recording medium related to the present invention, and a telephone program recorded on the recording medium is executed by the computer. The computer obtains connection information for the communication device designated by the user from the main server device, and communicates with the call based on the obtained connection information. The machine is connected and is in a call. That is, the user does not need to perform software installation or setting on the computer, as long as the recording medium related to the present invention is provided to the computer connected to the communication network, the user can talk to the designated telephone. About the recording medium of the present invention, the smart money of the Ministry of Economic Affairs / I ^ s Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives can use a reading device CD-ROM, semiconductor memory, hard disk, floppy disk or optical disk that is built-in or connected to a computer. Diskette, etc. These recording media are portable, as long as the user is on hand, they can talk to the designated phone anytime, anywhere. Here, the computer that has provided the recording medium of the present invention is a communication device that is the object of the call, a computer that implements a telephone program recorded on the same recording medium, or a telephone device connected to a communication network via a gateway device, etc., according to- 6-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) According to the present invention, calls between computers, or general fixed phones connected to other communication networks • Calls between telephone devices such as mobile phones are also possible. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} In addition, in the communication network, there are means for monitoring the connection status of the computer and the electric device by the gateway device, and charging based on the detected connection status. It is constituted by a charging server device that can perform appropriate charging corresponding to the communication cost of the respective communication network when talking with a telephone device connected to another communication network. [Best Embodiment of the Invention] FIG. The overall configuration of the telephone system according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1. In the telephone system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet N, which is a communication network, and the main server device 1, the charge server device 2, and Personal computers (PCs) 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d and gateway devices 4a, 4b, 4c are connected. PC3 a to 3d, as described below, are CDs as recording media-R0M5 a, 5 b, 5 c, 5 d The provided device is a communication device and has functions. As long as each PC 3 a to 3 d and the gateway device 4 a to 4 c are connected to the Internet N, it can be deployed anywhere in the world. Figure 2 is the hardware configuration diagram of PC 3 a ~ 3 d in Figure 1. As shown in the picture of Table 2, 75 and PC 3 a ~ 3 d are respectively readable CDs—R0M5 a to 5 d. ROM reading section 3 1, sound input section 3 for inputting sound through a microphone, etc. 2, sound output section 3 for outputting sound through a speaker, etc. 3 3, memory data in process or CD — this paper standard is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ROM reading section 3 1 Memory reading section 3 4. An input section 3 for a keyboard, for inputting characters, numbers, or symbols. 3. A display section 36 for a display, such as a display for characters, graphics, etc., and a control section 37, which controls each section 3 1 to 36. Figure 3 It is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the data recorded on CD-R〇M5 a to 5 d recorded in Figure 1. As shown in Figure 3, it is stored separately in CD-ROM 5 a to 5 d, and the record will be PC 3 a ~ 3 d Program file of V〇IP telephone program with functions as a communication device 5 1. Recorded as necessary to implement V〇IP telephone program The initial setting information setting file 5 2. The identification information file 5 is recorded as an ID number identifying the identification information of each CD — ROM 5 a to 5 d. The record is provided by the CD — ROM 5 a to 5 d. When the CD-ROM reading unit 31 is 1, the program file 51 is automatically read by PC3a to 3d, and the startup setting file 54 of the information of the VIP-type telephone program is activated. The gateways 4 a, 4 b, and 4 c printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are public telephone switched wire networks (p S TN ·· Public Switched Telephone) that can make the communication network different from the Internet N, respectively. Networks (hereinafter, referred to as public networks) P_a, P_b, and P_c are connected to the Internet N and communicate with each other. Connected to the public network P — a series of fixed telephones 6 a — 1, 6 a — 2, 6 a — 3; Connected to the public network P — b series of fixed telephones 6 b — 1, 6b — 2 ; Connected to the public network Pc as a fixed telephone 6c — 1, 6c — 2, 6c — 3 0-8-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 536886 A7 _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (6) The main server device 1 is provided with a CD-R Ο Μ 5 a 5 d PC 3 a ~ 3 d and stored separately from the fixed telephone (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) 6 a — 1 to 3, 6b — 1 to 2, 6c — 1 to 3 (DB) 1 1 (refer to Figure 5) for connection information of telephone devices The connection information refers to information specific to the IP address on the Internet N for the purpose of providing CD — ROM5 a to 5 d to PC3 a to 3 d, or to connect to a fixed telephone set 6 a — 1 to 3 , 6b — l ~ 2, 6c — 1 ~ 3, will be connected to their respective public networks P — a, P — b, P — c Channel device 4 a~ 4 c I P address specific on the Internet N and the like information. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of information stored in the DB 1 1 of the master server device 1. FIG. As shown in Figure 4, in the DB11 of the main server device 1, the identification information file recorded on CD-ROM5a ~ 5d is the intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 8 industrial and consumer cooperation, and 5 of 5 ID numbers, and nicknames that are call symbols related to each ID number, and IP addresses of each of PCs 3a to 3d related to each nickname. Here, the IP addresses of each of the PCs 3a to 3d are provided with each of the PCs 3a to 3dCD-ROM5a to 5d, and each of the PCs 3a to 3d is connected to the main server device 1 and updated during authentication. For example, when CD-ROM5a is provided to PC3a, and when PC3a is connected to the master server device 1 and authenticated, the IP address of PC 3a and the identification information file 5 3 corresponding to that recorded on the CD-ROM5 a The nickname of 1〇 is related and recorded at 0811. In addition, 00—football “5 8” is provided to? 〇31), and Yu Yi? 31) is installed towards the main server.
本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210x297公釐） Q 536886 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明（7 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 置1連接並已認證時，P C 3 b之I P位址與對應於記錄 在該CD — R〇M5 a之識別資訊檔案5 3之I D號碼的 暱稱有關並記錄於DB11。This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) Q 536886 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) When you set 1 connection and have been certified The IP address of PC 3 b is related to the nickname corresponding to the ID number of the identification information file 53 recorded on the CD-ROM5 a and recorded in DB11.
再者，如第4圖所顯示，於主伺服器裝置1之 DB 1 1中，預先記錄作爲各固定電話機6 a — 1〜3、 6 b — 1〜2、6 c — 1〜3之呼叫符號的電話號碼，和 與該電話號碼有關且爲了與各固定電話機6 a — 1〜3、 6b — 1〜2、6c — 1〜3所連接之公共網P — a、P 一 b、P — c連接之中繼閘道裝置4 a〜4 c的I P位址 〇 第5圖係表示主伺服器裝置1以及PC3 a〜3 d之 機能的方塊圖。 如第5圖所顯示，主伺服器裝置1 ，係具備分別認證 提供各CD — R〇M5 a〜5 d之PC 3 a〜3 d的認證 手段1 2，和對應於由P C 3 a〜3 d所指定之通話機器 之連接資訊的要求並從DB11取得且提供之連接資訊提 供手段1 3。 經濟部智慧时產%員工消費合作社印製 PC3a〜3d，係將記錄於CD — R〇M5a〜 5 d之程式檔案5 1由CD — ROM讀取部3 1讀取，由 控制部3 7實行，如第5圖所顯示，作爲介由網際網路N 朝主伺服器裝置1連接的主伺服器連接手段3 8 ;對主伺 服器裝置1要求針對所指定之通話機器的連接資訊的連接 資訊要求手段3 9 ;根據從主伺服器裝置1所取得之連接 資訊與通話機器連接的通話機器連接手段4 0 ;以及與已 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2〗〇/297公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 連接之通話機器呈通話狀態的通話手段4 1而具有功能。 第6圖係表示收費伺服器裝置2之機能的方塊圖。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第6圖中，收費伺服器裝置2，係具備由監視各閘道 裝置4 a〜4 c檢測出各P C 3 a〜3 d與各固定電話機 6a — 1〜3、6b — 1〜2、6c — 1〜3之連接狀態 的監視手段2 1 ，以及根據該檢測出之連接狀態對發訊方 的I D號碼收費之收費手段2 2。 針對上述構成之電話系統的通話程序，以下依照第7 圖的流程圖作說明。在以下的例子中，針對使用C D — R〇Μ 5 a執行通話來作說明。 利用者預先取得CD — R〇M5 a 。CD — R0M5 a中，保存第3圖所表示之程式檔案51、設定檔案52 、識別資訊檔案5 3及啓動設定檔案5 4。記錄於識別資 訊檔案5 3之I D號碼，爲各CD — R〇M5 a所固有， 利用於由主伺服器裝置1認證以及由收費伺服器裝置2收 費。 在第7圖的步驟S 1 〇 1中，利用者例如啓動p c 3 經濟部智慧財4¾¾工消費合作社印製 a ° 步驟S 1 Ο 2中，利用者於已啓動之P c 3 a裝上 CD — R〇M5 a。 步驟S 1 〇 3中，由PC3 a之CD — R〇M讀取部 3 1自動讀取收藏於CD — ROM5 a之啓動設定檔案 5 4，根據記錄於該啓動設定檔案5 4之資訊’控制部 3 7讀取程式檔案5 1 ，實行該程式檔案5 1之電話程式 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X29*7公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9 ) ° p c 3 a依據該程式實行作爲第5圖所表示之各手段 3 8〜4 1而具有功能。且，程式實行之際，控制部3 7 依照記錄於收藏在CD — R〇M5 a之設定檔案5 2的初 期設定資訊。 步驟S 1 〇 4中，P C 3 a依據主伺服器連接手段 3 8介由網際網路N朝主伺服器裝置1連接。此時，主伺 服器連接手段3 8，根據包含於收藏在CD — R〇M5 a 之設定檔案5 2的初期設定資訊之I P位址特定主伺服器 裝置1 ，使用識別資訊檔案5 3之I D號碼朝主伺服器裝 置1執行連接要求。 步驟S 1 〇 5中，主伺服器裝置1檢索D B 1 1 ，執 行對於來自伴隨I D號碼之P C 3 a的連接要求的認證。 在此’主伺服器裝置1 ，爲可利用I D號碼的情況時，執 行下一個步驟S 1 〇 6的處理。另一方面，爲不可利用 I D號碼的情況時，主伺服器裝置1將通知認證錯誤的訊 息回覆P C 3 a。 步驟S 1 〇 6中，依據將通話對像之通話機器的呼叫 符號（暱稱或電話號碼）從P C 3 a的輸入部3 5輸入以 指定通話對方。 步驟S 1 〇 7中，PC 3 a依據連接資訊要求手段 3 9，使用於步驟S 1 0 6所輸入之呼叫符號，對主伺月g 器裝置1要求針對所指定之呼叫符號（通話機器）之連接 資訊。 在步驟S 1 〇 8中，主伺服器裝置1檢索D B 1 1 ， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣 _ 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -12- 536886 A7 _ _ B7___ 五、發明説明（10 ) 取得作爲對應於所指定之呼叫符號的連接資訊的I P位址 ，依據連接資訊提供手段1 3答覆p c 3 a。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在步驟S 1 0 9中，PC 3 a根據從主伺服器裝置1 取得之I P位址，依據通話機器連接手段4 0與通話機器 連接。 例如，對於記錄在C D — R〇Μ 5 b之識別資訊檔案 5 3之I D號碼的呼叫符號爲第4圖所顯示的“ george”時 ，使CD — R〇M5b提供至第1圖所顯示之PC3b， 而在主伺服器裝置1被認證的時候，該P C 3 b的I P位 址（1 1 1.2 2 2.3 3 3.444)如第4圖所顯示登錄 於D B 1 1。接著，於上述步驟S 1 〇 6中指定呼叫符號 “ george”時，於步驟S 1 0 8中由於從主伺服器裝置1回 覆 PC3a 之 IP 位址爲（111.222.333.444 )，在步驟S 1 0 9中，P c 3 a即根據該I P位址朝 P C 3 b連接。 接著，在步驟S110中，PC3a，與在步驟 S 1 0 9所連接之通話機器依據通話手段4 1執行通話。 經濟部智慧財4笱員工消費合作ί£印製 步驟S 1 1 1中，若通話結束，P C 3 a執行電話程 式之結束處理。 步驟SI 1 2中，從PC3a取出CD — R〇M5a ，在步驟S113，停止PC3a，結束通話程序。 但是，於上述步驟S 1 〇 6中，作爲呼叫符號之電話 號碼，例如固定電話機6 a — 1的號碼指定爲“ 8 1 — 092—〇〇〇—〇〇〇0”時’於步驟S108從主伺 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X 297公釐） -13- 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11 ) 服器裝置1回覆P C 3 a之I P位址，係中繼該固定電話 機6 a — 1所屬之公共網p — a的閘道裝置4 a之I ?位 址 “ 1 2 3 · 4 5 6 · 7 8 9 · 1 2 3，，° 此時，P C 3 a於步驟S 1 〇 9中，使用I P位址“ 1 2 3 · 4 5 6 · 7 8 9 . 1 2 3 ”朝閘道裝置4 a連接’對 閘道裝置4 a指定固定電話機6 a — 1的電話號碼“ 8 1 一 0 9 2 — 0 0 0 一 0000 ”。 閑道裝置4 a ^使用該電g舌號碼呼叫固定電話機6 a — 1 ，中繼PC3 a與固定電話機6 a — 1之間。 又，此時收費伺服器裝置2依據監視手段2 1監視各 閘道裝置4 a〜4 c，檢測出P C 3 a與固定電話機6 a 一 1的連接狀態，根據該連接狀態依據收費手段2 2對發 訊方之PC3 a的CD — ROM5 a之I P號碼作收費處 理。據此，與連接網際網路N以外之其他通訊網路的公共 網P — a之固定電話機6 a — 1間通話時，執行對應於該 公共網P-a之通訊成本的適當收費。 如上所述，若根據本實施形態之電話系統，利用者只 要持有CD-ROM5 a ，朝可與網際網路N連接之環境 的PC3 a提供CD — R〇M5 a ，自動地實行電話程式 ，不須如以往執行軟體安裝或設定，而可簡單地執行與其 他通話機器的通話。 此外，CD — R〇M5a不僅在PC3a ，只要提供 可與網際網路N連接之環境的其他PC3b、3c、3d ，即可和上述同樣地實行電話程式而與其他通話機器通話 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,0衣· 經濟部智慧財產¾¾工消費合作钍印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 14 536886 A7 _B7 五、發明説明（12 ) ，因此利用者只須持有c D — R〇Μ 5 a隨時隨地都可簡 單地利用本實施形態之電話系統。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 再者，於上述步驟S 1 〇 4中，主伺服器連接手段 3 8也可不使用保存於CD — R0M5 a之識別資訊檔案 5 3的I D號碼朝主伺服器作連接，而使用由利用者依輸 入部3 5所輸入之I D號碼連接。 由此，CD — R〇M5 a〜5 d中，沒有必要保存記 錄固有I D號碼之識別資訊檔案5 3，CD — R0M5 a 〜5d全部可爲同一內容，而容易大量生產。此時，ID 號碼可以利用封條貼附在C D — R〇Μ 5 a〜5 d的表面 ，或由其他手段通知利用者。 依據本發明，可以達到以下效果。 經濟部智慧財產苟員工消費合作社印製 (1 )與通訊網路連接之電腦中提供記錄電話程式之電腦 可讀取記錄媒體，由電腦實行，使電腦朝提供爲了與連接 通訊網路之複數個通話機器分別連接之連接資訊的主伺服 器裝置連接，對已連接之主伺服器裝置要求針對所指定之 通話機器的連接資訊，根據從主伺服器裝置所取得之連接 資訊與通話機器連接，與已連接之通話機器呈通話狀態， 不需如以往執行軟體安裝或設定，利用者只要持有該記錄 媒體隨時隨地都可執行與其他通話機器通話。 (2 )通話機器爲介由閘道裝置與通訊網路連接之電 話裝置時，依據收費伺服器裝置監視閘道裝置，檢測出電 腦與電話的連接狀態，根據所檢測出之連接狀態收費；與 其他通訊網路連接之電話裝置間通話時，可執行對應於各 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -15- 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（13) 通訊網路之通訊成本的適當收費。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 【產業上之可利用性】 本發明，係可使用網際網路或企業網路等電腦通訊網 路，在電腦與其他電腦或電話裝置等之間收發聲音資料， 執行通話。 【圖面之簡單說明】 第1圖’係於本發明之實施形態的電話系統整體構成 圖。 第2圖，係第1圖之個人電腦的硬體構成圖。 第3圖，係表示記錄於第1圖的CD — ROM之資料 例子的說明圖。 第4圖，係表示保存在主伺服器裝置之資料庫的資訊 例子的說明圖。 第5圖’係表示主伺服器裝置以及個人電腦之機能的 方塊圖。 經濟部智慧时產苟員工消費合作钍印¾ 第6圖，係表示收費伺服器裝置之機能的方塊圖。 第7圖’係表示於第1圖之電話系統的通話程序之流 程圖。 【圖號說明】 1 主伺服器裝置 2 收費伺服器裝置 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 536886 A7 B7 五、發明説明（14 )Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, in the DB 1 1 of the main server device 1, the calls as the fixed telephones 6 a — 1 to 3, 6 b — 1 to 2, 6 c — 1 to 3 are recorded in advance. The phone number of the symbol and the public network P — a, P — b, P — connected to the phone number and connected to each of the fixed telephones 6 a — 1 to 3, 6b — 1 to 2, 6c — 1 to 3 c The IP addresses of the relay gateway devices 4 a to 4 c connected. Figure 5 is a block diagram showing the functions of the main server device 1 and PC 3 a to 3 d. As shown in FIG. 5, the main server device 1 is provided with an authentication means 12 for authenticating and providing each CD-ROM5 a ~ 5 d PC 3 a ~ 3 d, and corresponding to the PC 3 a ~ 3 d. The request for connection information of the designated communication device and the connection information providing means obtained and provided from DB11. Printed by PC3a ~ 3d of the employee ’s consumer cooperative in the Ministry of Economy ’s smart hour% employee program, which is a program file 5 1 that will be recorded on CD — ROM 5a to 5 d. It is read by CD — ROM reading unit 31 and implemented by control unit 37. As shown in FIG. 5, as the master server connection means 38 connected to the master server device 1 via the Internet N, the master server device 1 requests connection information for the connection information of the designated communication device. Requirement means 39; call device connection means 40 connected to the call device based on the connection information obtained from the main server device 1; and -10- this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 〇 / 297 mm) 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) The connected communication device is in a call state with a call means 41 and has functions. Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing the function of the charge server device 2. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) In Figure 6, the toll server device 2 is equipped with the monitoring of each gateway device 4 a ~ 4 c to detect each PC 3 a ~ 3 d and each fixed telephone. 6a — 1 to 3, 6b — 1 to 2, 6c — 1 to 3 connection status monitoring means 2 1 and charging means 22 for charging the ID number of the sender based on the detected connection status. Regarding the call procedure of the above-mentioned telephone system, the following description will be given in accordance with the flowchart of FIG. 7. In the following example, a call is performed using CD-ROM 5a. The user obtains CD-ROM5a in advance. In CD — R0M5 a, the program file 51, the setting file 52, the identification information file 5 3, and the startup setting file 5 4 shown in FIG. 3 are stored. The ID number recorded in the identification information file 53 is inherent to each CD-ROM5a, and is used for authentication by the main server device 1 and for charging by the charging server device 2. In step S 1 〇1 in FIG. 7, the user starts, for example, pc 3 and prints a at the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Wealth and Consumer Cooperatives. ° In step S 1 〇 2, the user mounts a CD on the activated P c 3 a — ROM5a. In step S 1 〇3, the CD-ROM reading section 31 of PC3 a automatically reads the startup setting file 54 stored in CD-ROM5 a, and controls according to the information recorded in the startup setting file 54. Department 3 7 reads the program file 5 1 and implements the program file 5 1 telephone program -11-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7 mm) 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9 ) ° pc 3 a According to this program, it implements each of the means 38 to 41 shown in Figure 5 and has a function. When the program is executed, the control unit 3 7 follows the initial setting information recorded in the setting file 5 2 stored in the CD-ROM5 a. In step S104, PC3a is connected to the master server device 1 via the Internet N according to the master server connection means 38. At this time, the master server connection means 38 specifies the master server device 1 based on the IP address of the initial setting information contained in the setting file 5 2 stored in the CD-ROM5a, and uses the ID of the identification information file 5 3 The number executes a connection request to the main server device 1. In step S 105, the master server device 1 searches D B 1 1 and performs authentication for a connection request from the PC 3 a accompanied by the ID number. In this case, when the ID number is available, the main server device 1 executes the processing of the next step S106. On the other hand, when the ID number is unavailable, the main server device 1 responds to P C 3 a with a message notifying an authentication error. In step S106, the call sign (nickname or phone number) of the calling device of the call counterpart is input from the input section 35 of PC3a to specify the call counterpart. In step S 107, the PC 3a uses the call symbol input in step S106 according to the connection information requesting means 39, and requests the master server device 1 for the designated call symbol (calling device) Connection information. In step S 1 08, the main server device 1 retrieves DB 1 1 and the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-12- 536886 A7 _ _ B7___ V. Description of Invention (10) Obtain the IP address as the connection information corresponding to the designated call symbol, and provide the connection information according to the means of connection information 1 3 Reply to pc 3 a. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) In step S109, PC 3a is connected to the telephone according to the IP address obtained from the main server device 1, and according to the telephone connection method 40. For example, when the calling symbol of the ID number recorded in the identification information file 5 3 of CD-ROM 5 b is "george" shown in Fig. 4, the CD-ROM 5b is provided to the address shown in Fig. 1. PC3b, and when the master server device 1 is authenticated, the IP address (1 1 1.2 2 2.3 3 3.444) of the PC 3 b is registered in the DB 1 1 as shown in FIG. 4. Next, when the calling symbol “george” is designated in the above step S 1 06, the IP address of PC3a is (111.222.333.444) in step S 1 0 because the IP address of PC3a is reply from the host server device 1 in step S 1 0 In 9, P c 3 a is connected to PC 3 b according to the IP address. Next, in step S110, the PC 3a performs a call with the communication device connected in step S109 according to the call means 41. The Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Smart Money 4 prints employee cooperation. In step S 1 1 1, if the call ends, P C 3 a executes the end of the telephone program. In step S12, the CD-ROM5a is taken out from the PC3a, and in step S113, the PC3a is stopped and the call procedure is ended. However, in the above step S 1 〇6, when the telephone number used as the calling symbol, for example, the number of the fixed telephone 6 a -1 is designated as "8 1 -09 2-00-00-00", "'from step S108 The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -13-536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) The server device 1 responds to the IP address of PC 3a, which is relayed to The gateway device 4 a of the public network p — a to which the fixed telephone set 6 a — 1 belongs to the address “1 2 3 · 4 5 6 · 7 8 9 · 1 2 3 ，， ° At this time, PC 3 a is at In step S 1 〇9, use the IP address "1 2 3 · 4 5 6 · 7 8 9. 1 2 3" to connect to the gateway device 4 a 'and designate the fixed telephone set 6 a — 1 to the gateway device 4 a. The telephone number is "8 1-0 9 2 — 0 0 0-0000". The idle channel device 4 a ^ uses the telephone number to call the fixed telephone set 6 a-1, and relays between PC3 a and the fixed telephone set 6 a-1 At this time, the toll server device 2 monitors each of the gateway devices 4 a to 4 c according to the monitoring means 21 and detects the connection status of the PC 3 a and the fixed telephone 6 a-1. According to the connection status, the IP number of the sender's PC3 a's CD — ROM5 a is charged according to the charging method 22. According to this, it is fixed to the public network P — a connected to a communication network other than the Internet N. When a telephone 6 a-1 calls, a proper charge corresponding to the communication cost of the public network Pa is executed. As described above, according to the telephone system of this embodiment, as long as the user holds a CD-ROM 5 a, the user can communicate with the Internet. The PC3 a in an environment where the network N is connected provides CD-ROM5a, which automatically executes the telephone program, and does not need to perform software installation or setting as in the past, but can simply perform calls with other telephones. In addition, CD-R 〇M5a is not only in PC3a, as long as it provides other PC3b, 3c, 3d that can be connected to the Internet N, you can implement the phone program as described above and talk to other telephones (please read the precautions on the back before filling This page), 0 · Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economy ¾ Industrial and consumer cooperation 钍 This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 14 536886 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (12 ), So the user only needs to hold c D — ROM 5 a, and can easily use the telephone system of this embodiment anytime, anywhere. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Then, in the above steps In S 1 〇 04, the main server connection means 3 8 may not use the ID number of the identification information file 5 3 stored in the CD-ROM5 a to connect to the main server, and use the input by the user through the input section 35. ID number connection. Therefore, in CD-ROM5a to 5d, it is not necessary to save the identification information file 53 that records the unique ID number, and all of CD-ROM5a to 5d can be the same content, and mass production is easy. At this time, the ID number can be attached to the surface of CD-ROM 5a ~ 5d by a seal, or the user can be notified by other means. According to the present invention, the following effects can be achieved. Printed by the Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives (1) The computer that provides the recording telephone program in the computer connected to the communication network can read the recording medium and is implemented by the computer. The connection of the master server device with the connection information separately requires that the connected master server device request the connection information for the specified call device, and connect with the call device according to the connection information obtained from the master server device, and connect with the connected device. The call device is in a call state, and there is no need to perform software installation or setting as before. The user can perform a call with another call device anytime, anywhere as long as the recording medium is held. (2) When the communication device is a telephone device connected to the communication network via the gateway device, the gateway device is monitored according to the charging server device, the connection status of the computer and the phone is detected, and the charge is based on the detected connection status; and other When communicating between telephone devices connected to the communication network, the corresponding Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) applicable to each paper size can be executed. -15- 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) Communication on the communication network Appropriate charges for costs. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) [Industrial availability] The present invention can use a computer communication network such as the Internet or a corporate network, between a computer and other computers or telephone devices, etc. Send and receive audio data, and perform calls. [Brief description of the drawing] Fig. 1 'is a diagram showing the overall configuration of a telephone system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a hardware configuration diagram of the personal computer of FIG. 1. Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of the data of the CD-ROM recorded in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of information stored in a database of the master server device. Fig. 5 'is a block diagram showing the functions of the main server device and the personal computer. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs on Smart Consumers' Cooperative Consumption ¾ Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the function of the charge server device. Fig. 7 'is a flowchart of a call procedure of the telephone system shown in Fig. 1; [Illustration of drawing number] 1 Main server device 2 Charge server device -16- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 536886 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (14)
3 a 〜3 d 個人電腦（P C ) 4 a 〜4 c 閘道裝置 5 a 〜5 d CD-ROM 6a—1 〜3、6b — 1〜 2、6c—1〜3 固定電話機 P一a 〜P — c 公共電話交換電線網（P s T3 a to 3 d personal computer (PC) 4 a to 4 c gateway device 5 a to 5 d CD-ROM 6a—1 to 3, 6b — 1 to 2, 6c — 1 to 3 fixed telephone set Pa to p — C public telephone exchange wire network (P s T
網際網路 CD—ROM讀取部 聲音輸入部 聲音輸出部 記憶部 輸入部 顯示部 控制部 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣· 訂 經濟部智慧財4¾員工消費合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -17-Internet CD-ROM reading section, sound input section, sound output section, memory section input section, display section control section (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) -17-