TW536611B - Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine - Google Patents

Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW536611B
TW536611B TW91104780A TW91104780A TW536611B TW 536611 B TW536611 B TW 536611B TW 91104780 A TW91104780 A TW 91104780A TW 91104780 A TW91104780 A TW 91104780A TW 536611 B TW536611 B TW 536611B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
steam
auxiliary
hot water
condenser
Prior art date
Application number
TW91104780A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wei-Min Jang
Original Assignee
Wei-Min Jang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wei-Min Jang filed Critical Wei-Min Jang
Priority to TW91104780A priority Critical patent/TW536611B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW536611B publication Critical patent/TW536611B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine of the present invention employs Laval nozzles as working device. When the steam is continuously guided through Laval nozzles, negative pressure is induced in the entrance of the Laval nozzle, which removes latent heat from circulation water inside an evaporator connected to the entrance thereby continuously cooling the circulation water to a temperature of 5 DEG C or below, the circulation water being then transferred to a cold water regulation tank for further use. On the other hand, the steam that passes through the Laval nozzle is circulated into a condenser with condensed circulation water at a temperature below the steam sprayed downward from top side of the condenser to condense the steam. The condensed water is then collected in a condensed circulation water tank and then transferred to a hot water regulation tank by a pump or gravity. With the above arrangement, the present invention realizes a structure that saves power consumption.

Description

536611 五、發明說明 發明領 本發 伐爾喷嘴 需一二欠熱 之冰水及 水及熱水 業用戶節 保概念之 發明之 本創 是利用鋼 時,便持 統係由一 所構成, 蒸汽流被 大,使得 度,使得 嘴進氣通 器内之待 冷凍水循 持續降低 伐爾喷射 水不斷的 入,而使536611 V. Description of the invention The invention of the Faval nozzle requires one or two underheated ice water and water and hot water industry users. The concept of the invention is to use steel when it is made up of a single steam. The flow is large, so that the degree of freezing water in the mouth inlet ventilator continues to decrease.

式冰熱水同 之蒸汽壓力 統,其中, 以及多組拉 部時,因通 嘴之喉部後 速作用至達 負壓,因而 氣作用,因 熱被迅速移 冷凍水循環 另一方面 凝過程中所 因蒸汽所夹 期之預設溫 案號 91104780 (1) 域】 明此一種蒸汽噴射式冰熱 作功’使得需同時用到冰 源(蒸汽),便能於操作 熱水’不僅作業方便,且 之設備整合為一,亦可大 樽用地成本,而達成有效 結構者。 綜合說明】 作旨在提供一種蒸汽喷射 爐製造蒸汽,直至鍋爐内 續導引蒸汽通過主冷凝系 個蒸發器、一個冷凝器, 當蒸汽通過拉伐爾喷嘴喉 壓縮,但在通過拉伐爾喷 蒸汽流急速膨脹,產生加 拉伐爾噴嘴之吸入側產生 道所連接之蒸發器產生抽 冷柬水循環水流内部之潛 環水流蒸發現象,使得待 至攝氏5°C或更低之溫度 器噴入冷凝器時,由於冷 循環’因此冷凝循環水流 溫度逐漸升高到6 0°C或預 水同步機,乃是利用拉 水以及熱水之處所,僅 設備時,同步獲得所須 由於本發明已將製造冰 幅減少用地面積,Λ人 的節省能源,並兼ί; 步機,主要 到達預設值 亥主冷凝系 伐爾噴嘴等 路管徑變小 通路突然放 到音速之速 對拉伐爾喷 此造成蒸發 除’造成待 水流之水溫 ’蒸汽經拉 使用之冷凝 帶之高溫注 度,藉由上 536611 _案號91104780_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(2) 述之構造,以達成僅需一熱源即可同時製作冰、熱水,且 兼具環保省能之功效,此為本發明之主要目的。 依本發明之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機,於主冷凝系統 後端設置由數個辅助用拉伐爾喷嘴以及數個輔助用冷凝器 所構成之輔助用冷凝系統,其中輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴與輔助 用冷凝器係呈間接串列,於連續作業時,由於蒸汽在送入 主冷凝系統時,亦同時送入輔助用冷凝系統,因此,輔助 用冷凝系統之吸入端,亦同時對主冷凝系統產生抽氣作用 ,使得經過主冷凝系統中之冷凝循環水其潛熱被大量移除 ,而隨著蒸汽流進入輔助用冷凝系統中,藉由輔助用冷凝 系統之數個辅助用拉伐爾喷嘴以及輔助用冷凝器的交互傳 遞,使潛熱最後經輔助用冷凝器之消音器而排入大氣中, 藉此以達成快速移除潛熱,增加抽氣速度,以提升設備之 功率,此為本發明之另一目的。 依本發明之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機,於系統中設置 一補助水系統,於冷凝循環水或待冷凍循環水因蒸發或供 下游之利用而導致各水槽水位下降至預設值時,藉由各水 槽之液位偵測控制器及液位控制閥,促使補助水系統自動 對各水槽提供補助水源至預設之水位為止;其中,該補助 水系統内設置有補助水過渡器、補助水加壓過濾泵、逆洗 水泵,以及配置於管線上之控制閥;藉由控制各個水泵之 啟動、停車以及配合控制閥的自動開啟與閉鎖,以確保水 質之純淨及衛生,並可防止長期使用後,發生補助水過濾 器内的濾材堵塞,導致過濾水質變差或流量減低等現象,The type of ice and hot water is the same as the steam pressure system. Among them, and in multiple sets of pull parts, the throat speed of the mouthpiece reaches the negative pressure, so the gas effect is quickly moved due to heat during the freezing water cycle. Preset temperature case number 91104780 (1) field due to the steam intercalation period] This type of steam jet ice thermal work 'makes it necessary to use ice source (steam) at the same time to operate hot water'. Not only is the operation convenient And the integration of equipment into one can also achieve the cost of land in Otaru, and achieve an effective structure. Comprehensive description] The purpose is to provide a steam jet furnace to make steam until the boiler continues to direct the steam through the main condensation system, an evaporator and a condenser. When the steam is compressed through the Laval nozzle, The steam stream expands rapidly, and the evaporator connected to the suction side of the Galaval nozzle produces a phenomenon of evaporation of the latent ring water inside the circulating water stream of the cooling fan, making it to be sprayed to a temperature of 5 ° C or lower. In the condenser, due to the cold cycle, the temperature of the condensing circulating water flow gradually rises to 60 ° C or the pre-water synchronization machine is a place where water is drawn and hot water is used. When only the equipment is used, the synchronization must be obtained due to the invention. It will reduce the land area for ice production, save energy for people, and also; walkers, mainly reach the preset value, the main condensing system, such as Vall nozzles, and the path diameter becomes smaller. The path is suddenly placed at the speed of sound to Laval. Spray this to evaporate and remove the 'high temperature of the water to be flowed'. The high-temperature fluence of the condensing zone used by the steam is drawn by 536611 _ Case No. 91104780 Ming (2) of said structure to a heat source can only reach the same time making ice, water, and the effect of environmental protection can both save, this main object of the present invention. According to the steam jet ice-hot water synchronizer according to the present invention, an auxiliary condensing system composed of a plurality of auxiliary Laval nozzles and a plurality of auxiliary condensers is arranged at the rear end of the main condensing system, among which the auxiliary Laval The nozzle and the auxiliary condenser are in an indirect series. During continuous operation, as the steam is sent to the auxiliary condensation system at the same time, the suction end of the auxiliary condensation system also simultaneously The condensing system produces a suction effect, so that the latent heat of the condensing circulating water passing through the main condensing system is largely removed, and as the steam flows into the auxiliary condensing system, the auxiliary condensing system uses several auxiliary Laval The nozzle and the auxiliary condenser are transmitted alternately, so that the latent heat is finally discharged into the atmosphere through the silencer of the auxiliary condenser, so as to achieve the rapid removal of the latent heat, increase the extraction speed, and improve the power of the equipment. Another object of the invention. According to the steam jet ice-hot water synchronization machine of the present invention, a supplementary water system is set in the system, and when the condensing circulating water or the circulating water to be refrigerated is evaporated or used for downstream use, the water level of each water tank drops to a preset value, With the liquid level detection controller and the liquid level control valve of each water tank, the auxiliary water system is caused to automatically provide the auxiliary water source to each water tank to a preset water level. Among them, the auxiliary water system is provided with a auxiliary water transition device and a subsidy. Water pressurized filter pump, backwash water pump, and control valve configured on the pipeline; by controlling the start and stop of each water pump and the automatic opening and closing of the control valve to ensure the purity and sanitation of the water quality, and prevent long-term After use, the filter material in the auxiliary water filter is clogged, resulting in poor filtered water quality or reduced flow.

第5頁 536611 _案號91104780_年月曰 修正_ 五、發明說明(3) 此為本發明之又一目的。 至於本創作之詳細結構、使用功效、應用原理,則參 照下列依附圖所作之說明,即可得到完全的認知: 【圖示之簡單說明】 第1圖為本發明之流程示意圖。 第2圖為本發明之運作狀態流程示意圖。 第3圖為本發明之冷凍水循環流程示意圖。 第4圖為本發明之冷凝水循環流程示意圖。 第5圖為本發明之補助水系統示意圖。 第6圖為本發明之僅單一提供熱水流程示意圖。 【圖 1····. 示元件號參照】 11......... ..拉伐爾喷嘴 111·. ……·吸入端 112……· ..喉部 113·· ……·出口端 12......... ..蒸發器 13"· ......冷凝器 2........... •輔助用冷旋糸統 21"· ……輔助用冷凝器 22......... .輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴 2 3"· ….消音器 3.......... .熱源供應系統 31- …..蒸汽鍋爐 3 2......... .電磁閥 3 3"· …蒸汽卻水器 34......... 三相控制閥 3 5"· …蒸汽配置器 4.......... .冰水供應系統 41"· …冷凍水儲槽 411……· .冷象水循環泵 42··· …冷水調節槽 421……· .冰水熱交換循環泵 43"· ….換熱器 5.......... .熱水供應系統 51··· …..冷凝循環水儲槽 511……· .冷凝水循環泵Page 5 536611 _Case No. 91104780_ Year Month Amendment_ V. Description of the Invention (3) This is another object of the present invention. As for the detailed structure, use effect, and application principle of this creation, you can get a complete understanding by referring to the following description according to the drawings: [Simplified illustration of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the operating state of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a frozen water circulation process of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a condensed water circulation process of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a supplementary water system of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a single hot water supply process according to the present invention. [Figure 1 ················ Refer to the number of the element] 11 ............ Laval nozzle 111 ····· Suction end 112 …… ··· Large 113 ·· …… · Outlet 12 .......... Evaporator 13 " ··· Condenser 2 ........... • Auxiliary cold rotary system 21 " · …… Auxiliary condenser 22 ............ Auxiliary Laval nozzle 2 3 " ··· Muffler 3 ............ .Heat source supply system 31-…. .Steam Boiler 3 2 .......... Solenoid Valve 3 3 " ... Steam Water Cooler 34 ......... Three-Phase Control Valve 3 5 " · ... Steam Configurator 4. ......... .Ice water supply system 41 " ... frozen water storage tank 411 ..... cold elephant water circulation pump 42 ......... cold water regulating tank 421 ..... ice water heat exchange circulation pump 43 " ... heat exchanger 5 .......... hot water supply system 51 ... · .. condensate circulating water storage tank 511 ..... condensate circulating pump

第6頁 536611 _案號91104780_年月日 修正 五、發明說明(4) 512……蒸汽盤管 52..........熱水調節槽 521...... •熱水供應泵 6......... •輔助水系統 61.......補助水槽 611.......逆水洗泵 62……·過濾器 6 3.........儲水槽 6 31.........補助水過濾加壓泵 A、A卜A2、A3、A4.....................控制閥 B.........壓力測定器 C............ •壓力傳訊器 D.........溫度監測器 E............ •溫度發訊器 F.........液位偵測控制器 G..............壓力計 Η.........液位控制閥 Ν............ •逆止閥 W.........自來水源 W 2......... •污水系統 WS……·供水系統 【本發明之具體實施例】 第1圖為本發明之流程示意圖,並參照其他各圖所示 ,由圖中明顯得知,本發明主要係由主冷凝系統1、輔助 用冷凝系統2、熱源供應系統3、冰水供應系統4、熱水供 應系統5,以及補助水系統6等構成;其中,主冷凝系統1 主要係由一蒸發器1 2、一冷凝器1 3,於蒸發氣1 2與冷凝器 1 3間設有數組拉伐爾喷嘴11,該喷嘴吸入端111連接蒸發 器1 2 (請參照第2圖所示),出口端11 3則連設於冷凝器1 3 上,中間喉部11 2較上述兩端狹小,且於蒸發器1 2之管線 適當處設有壓力測定器Β及壓力傳訊器C ;輔助用冷凝系統 2,係由數個輔助用冷凝器2卜數個輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴2 2 以及消音器2 3等所構成,其中,輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴2 2與輔Page 6 536611 _Case No. 91104780_ Year, Month, and Day Five. Description of the Invention (4) 512 ... Steam coil 52 ......... Hot water regulating tank 521 ... Water supply pump 6 ......... Auxiliary water system 61 ....... Auxiliary water tank 611 ....... Backwash pump 62 ... · Filter 6 3 .... ..... water storage tank 6 31 ......... auxiliary water filtration pressure pump A, A, A2, A3, A4 ....... .... Control valve B ......... Pressure tester C ............ • Pressure transmitter D ......... Temperature monitor E ............ • Temperature transmitter F ......... Liquid level detection controller G .............. Pressure gauge Η ............ Liquid level control valve N ............ Check valve W ......... Tap water source W 2 ..... .... • Sewage system WS ... • Water supply system [specific embodiment of the present invention] FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention, and referring to other drawings, it is obvious from the figure that the present invention is mainly It consists of main condensation system 1, auxiliary condensation system 2, heat source supply system 3, ice water supply system 4, hot water supply system 5, and auxiliary water system 6, etc. Among them, the main condensation system 1 is mainly composed of a The generator 1 2 and a condenser 1 3 are provided with an array of Laval nozzles 11 between the evaporation gas 12 and the condenser 13, and the suction end 111 of the nozzle is connected to the evaporator 1 2 (see FIG. 2) The outlet end 11 3 is connected to the condenser 13, the middle throat 11 2 is narrower than the above two ends, and a pressure measuring device B and a pressure transmitter C are provided at appropriate places of the pipeline of the evaporator 12; for auxiliary purposes The condensing system 2 is composed of a plurality of auxiliary condensers 2 and a plurality of auxiliary Laval nozzles 2 2 and a muffler 23. Among them, the auxiliary Laval nozzles 22 and auxiliary

第7頁 536611 年 月 曰 修正 案號 91104780 五、發明說明(5) 助用冷凝器2 1係呈間接串列,並於末端連接一消音器23 · 熱源供應糸統3 ’主要係由蒸汽鋼爐3 1、電磁閥3 2、蒸、、& 卻水器3 3、三相控制閥3 4 ’以及蒸汽配置器3 5等所構'成, 其中,電磁閥3 2係可控制蒸汽鍋爐3 1所產生的蒸汽進出, 蒸汽卻水器3 3係用於分離蒸汽中之冷凝水並將之導入;人凝 循環水儲槽5 1,三相控制閥34則供使用者依系統用途^ ^ 同(同時製造冰、熱水,或僅需製造熱水)而控制蒸汽流 向之用;冰水供應系統4,主要係由冷凍水儲槽4丨水1^水^ 調節槽4 2與換熱器4 3等所構成,於冰水調節槽4 2及冷束水 儲槽41内裝置有溫度監测器D、溫度發訊器e,以及&位^ 测控制器F等’藉此可使冷束水健槽4 1與換熱器43間的冷、 束水循環泵4 1 1,及冷水調節槽4 2與換熱器4 3間的冰水: 交換循環泵421自動開啟、關閉,其中冷凍水循環泵41\、 為二組並聯設置,一組為備用,以確保其中一組損壞 可隨時更換,且冷凍水循環泵41丨上裝設有壓力計、g,可徂 現場觀測用;熱水供應系統5主要係由冷凝循環水儲槽/、 及熱水調節槽52等所構成,於冷凝循環水儲槽5丨内曰 ,度,測器D、溫度發訊器E、液位偵測控制器f以及置有 Ά盤管5 1 2 ’且於熱水調節辨^ 2奘番古、六/ 以 L ,说 …N门即槽b Z衷置有液位控制閥Η,蕤i 上述之構件,可使冷凝循環水儲槽51與熱水調節曰= :水供應果521自動開啟、關閉,其中冷凝水循環曰泵5;\: .、、、水供應泵5 2 1分別皆為二組並聯設置,— 及 =時,可隨時更換,且冷凝水循環栗5;二= 泵521上裝设有昼力計G’可供現場觀測用;補助水系統' 536611 ——--- 案號 91104780五、發明說明(6) 曰 修正 ,、要係由補助水槽6卜儲水槽6 3以及過濾器6 2等所組成 於補助水槽6 1内設有液位偵測控制器F,儲水槽6 3内設 液位控制閥Η,藉由上述之構件,俾令系統能隨時獲得 不助^源而不虞匱乏;以及各偵測及控制用元件,如:壓 力測定器B、壓力傳訊器C、溫度監測計d、溫度發訊器E、 液位债测控制器F、液位控制閥η、壓力計G、控制閥A、A1 〜A4及逆止閥n等。 本發明之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機雖然玎以同步製造 冰水與熱水,但是整個系統仍然可以分為製造冰水部份以 及製造熱水部份等不同單元作業系統。 製作冰水部分: $作業開始時,先將冰水供應系統4之冷凍水儲槽4 1注入 常溫水至預設液位後,並啟動冷凍水循環泵4 11,讓待冷 /東之常溫水通過換熱器4 3,以及主冷凝系統1之蒸發器1 2 後,回到冷凍水儲槽4 1,形成一個持續不斷的循環水流 (如第3圖所示),接著啟動蒸汽锅爐3 1,使接自供水系 統Ws之蒸汽鍋爐3 1製造蒸汽,直至蒸汽鍋爐3 1内之蒸汽壓 力到達預設值0 · 9Mpa時,便啟動電磁閥32,使蒸汽經由蒸 汽卻水器3 3、三相控制閥3 4、蒸汽配置器3 5而進入各管線 ,於此一線段凝結之蒸汽凝結水則藉由蒸汽卻水器33而回 饋於系統用水中,以確保蒸汽作功之效率;而蒸汽經由蒸 汽配置器3 5及各蒸汽管線及其控制閥a分別進入拉伐爾喷 嘴11以及輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴22,由於蒸汽通過喷嘴之喉部 Π 2時,因通路管徑變小蒸汽流被壓縮,但在通過喷嘴之Page 7 536611 Amendment No. 91104780 V. Description of the Invention (5) Auxiliary condenser 21 is in series and connected with a silencer at the end 23 · Heat source supply system 3 'It is mainly made of steam steel Furnace 3 1. Solenoid valve 3 2. Steam and water chiller 3 3. Three-phase control valve 3 4 ′ and steam configurator 35. The solenoid valve 3 2 is used to control the steam boiler. 3 1 The steam generated enters and exits, and the steam trap 3 3 is used to separate the condensed water in the steam and introduce it; the human condensate circulating water storage tank 5 1 and the three-phase control valve 34 are provided for users according to the system use ^ ^ Same (simultaneous production of ice, hot water, or just hot water) to control the flow of steam; ice water supply system 4, mainly by the chilled water storage tank 4 丨 water 1 ^ water ^ adjustment tank 4 2 and replacement It is composed of a heater 43 and the like, and a temperature monitor D, a temperature transmitter e, and a & position controller F, etc. are installed in the ice water regulating tank 42 and the cold beam water storage tank 41. The cold water beam circulating pump 4 1 1 between the cold beam water tank 41 and the heat exchanger 43 and the ice water between the cold water regulating tank 4 2 and the heat exchanger 43 can be exchanged for circulation 421 is automatically turned on and off. Among them, the chilled water circulation pump 41 \ is set in parallel in two groups, and one group is reserved to ensure that one of the damaged groups can be replaced at any time. The chilled water circulation pump 41 丨 is equipped with a pressure gauge, g.徂 For on-site observation; the hot water supply system 5 is mainly composed of a condensing circulating water storage tank /, and a hot water regulating tank 52, etc. In the condensing circulating water storage tank 5, the degree, the detector D, and the temperature are sent. Device E, liquid level detection controller f, and a coil tube 5 1 2 ', which is distinguished by hot water adjustment 2 2 Fangu, six / with L, say ... N door is the tank b Z has a liquid level Control valve Η, 蕤 i The above-mentioned components can make the condensing and circulating water storage tank 51 and hot water adjustment =: water supply fruit 521 automatically opens and closes, among which the condensing water circulation pump 5; \:. 5 2 1 are two sets of parallel settings. — And = can be replaced at any time, and the condensate circulation pump 5; two = pump 521 is equipped with a day force meter G 'for field observation; auxiliary water system' 536611 ----- Case No. 91104780 V. Description of the invention (6) Amendment is to be supplemented by the auxiliary tank 6 and the storage tank 63 and the filtration A liquid level detection controller F is provided in the auxiliary water tank 61, and the liquid tank 6 3 is provided with a liquid level control valve Η. With the above-mentioned components, the system can be obtained at any time. Without shortage; and various detection and control components, such as: pressure gauge B, pressure transmitter C, temperature monitor d, temperature transmitter E, liquid level debt measurement controller F, liquid level control valve η, Pressure gauge G, control valves A, A1 to A4, check valve n, etc. Although the steam jet ice-hot water synchronizer of the present invention is used to synchronize the production of ice water and hot water, the entire system can still be divided into different unit operating systems such as the production of ice water part and the production of hot water part. Making the ice water part: $ At the beginning of the operation, first fill the frozen water storage tank 41 of the ice water supply system 4 with normal temperature water to the preset level, and start the frozen water circulation pump 4 11 to let the cold / east temperature water After passing through the heat exchanger 4 3 and the evaporator 1 2 of the main condensing system 1, return to the chilled water storage tank 41 to form a continuous circulating water flow (as shown in Figure 3), and then start the steam boiler 3 1. Make the steam boiler 3 1 connected to the water supply system Ws to make steam until the steam pressure in the steam boiler 3 1 reaches the preset value of 0 · 9Mpa, then activate the solenoid valve 32 to allow the steam to pass through the steam trap 3 3 The three-phase control valve 34 and the steam configurator 35 enter the various pipelines. The steam condensate condensed in this line segment is fed back to the system water by the steam water cooler 33 to ensure the efficiency of the steam work; and The steam enters the Laval nozzle 11 and the auxiliary Laval nozzle 22 through the steam configurator 35 and each steam line and its control valve a. As the steam passes through the throat Π 2 of the nozzle, the passage diameter becomes smaller. The stream is compressed, but after passing through the nozzle

第9頁 536611 ^^^91104780 五、發明說明(7) ..J 後通路突然放大’使得蒸汽流急速膨脹而產生加 生用而達到音速之速度,使得拉伐爾喷嘴吸入端111產 約^0 0 T〇rr (約13 Kpa)之負壓,因而對拉伐爾喷嘴 1進亂通道所連接之蒸發器1 2產生抽氣作用,造成蒸發器 内之待東水循環水流内部之潛熱被迅速移除,亦即造 成待$凍^循環水流之蒸發現象,使得待冷凍水循環水流 =水=持續降低,此種過程不斷進行的結果,使得冷凍循 %,流可達到攝氏5〇c或更低之溫度(本項設備主要的目 的=製造溫度為5°c之冰水及熱水,因此將冰水供應系統 之溫度監測器D及温度發訊器E設為,為冰水預設溫度 4 9 1 $ 凍水循環水流達到預設溫度後,冰水熱交換循環 =泵,始啟動’將冰水調節# ^内之儲水輸送,經由換 …、态43而與冷凍水循環水流做熱、 溫度降至預設溫度為止,如果 =於:業中產生消耗問題’則藉由液位谓:的 =控制閥Η開啟或關閉,進而控制輔助水系統二 由於整個製造冰水之系統,於作業中均 ,以監控,因此可以達到完全不須人員操;=控 :自々【狀態運轉。若下游冰水之使用停滯、冷來循Ϊ ^度已降至預狀低溫臨界點以τ,蒸汽銷爐3ι即自二 V止運轉,直至冷凍循環水溫度上升至預設點以上 點燃鍋爐以節省能源又如,於下游之冰水熱:J 421已經停止運轉,則冷凍水循環泵411亦將停止運轉,泵 536611 -^^^91104780 Λ_η 修正 曰 五、發明說明(8) 一 ^時門;開機後直至冷柬循環水溫度下降至預設點需要 的各揭;定之溫度而定),因此冰水供應系統4内 衝帶,=1 $ =對蒸汽锅爐31之啟動及停止間設有—個緩 ,則兩二=〇夂鍋爐31或其它泵需要進行間歇性運轉與否 製4::;:需要個別設定。 注入常Pt,系統5未啟動前,將冷凝循環水儲槽5 1内 亦開始:叙&水,系統開始啟動之後,冷凝水循環泵51 1 冷凝器率^卜而入將冷凝循環水儲槽51内之常溫水輸送經主 冷凝器t ^ \冷j疑器1 3及輔助用冷凝器系統2各個辅助用 入冷凝器13及魅 圖所示),以便將由拉伐爾喷嘴11噴 的蒸汽^凝下决助用拉伐爾喷嘴22喷入輔助用冷凝器2 1中 循環,因此,1 由於冷凝過程中所使用之冷凝水不斷的 逐漸升高因蒸汽所失帶之高溫注入而 儲槽5 1内@、、θ p p s頁,月之預设溫度(由冷凝循環水 為止,Ϊ監測器D及溫度發訊器陇制該溫度高低) 利用,直至埶水口 J f9f泵521輸送至熱水調節槽52供 使得冷凝循環= 需求大而送出之熱水量多, 凝循環水儲# 9 液位下降至預設值時,則設於冷 統常 冷凝:二水對Πΐ冷凝器13中之蒸汽其凝結方法是使用 衣水此點本裝置與—般之蒸汽冷凝n似乎並無差 536611 ____·-__ 案號 91104780_Β_____^ 五、發明說明(9) 異,但不同點是本裝置在主冷凝器系統1之後端,設置了 數個系列的輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴2 2以及串列的輔助用冷凝器 2 1,使得系統可以維持在很高的作業效率下運轉,以高溫 冷卻水作為冷凝循環水,此點與一般的蒸汽冷凝器則顯有 不同’茲分析如下:如果本裝置只設置主冷凝系統1而無 輔助冷凝器2 1及輔助拉伐爾喷嘴22時,雖然初開機時,因 裝置所使用的冷凝循環水為常溫水,與喷入冷凝器丨3中蒸 汽之溫差报大,因此進入冷凝器1 3中的蒸汽凝結速度很快 ,作業效率很高;但隨著冷凝循環水流之水溫逐漸升高, 冷凝循環水流與蒸汽之間的溫差越來越小,熱傳導空間也 越來越小,將不利於蒸汽之凝結,也將會影響此項褒置之 作業效率。 因此,主冷凝系統1後端設置由數個輔助用拉伐爾喷 嘴2 2以及數個輔助用冷凝器2丨所構成之輔助用冷凝系統、2 ,其中輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴2 2與輔助用冷凝器2 1係呈間接串 列,於連續作業時,由於蒸汽在送入主冷凝系統丨時,亦 同時送入輔助用冷凝系統2,因此,辅助用冷凝系統2之吸 入端’亦同時對主冷凝系統1之冷凝器丨3產生抽氣作用, 使得經過主冷凝系統1中冷凝器1 3之冷凝循環水其潛熱被 大里移除’而隨著蒸汽流進入輔助用冷凝系統2中,藉由 輔助用冷凝系統2之數個輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴2 2以及輔助用 冷凝器2 1的交互傳遞,使潛熱最後經輔助用冷凝系統2之 消音器23而排入大氣中;再則,由於從辅助用拉伐爾喷嘴 2 2開始直至末端的輔助用冷凝器2丨為止是被安排成一個串Page 9 536611 ^^ 91104780 V. Description of the invention (7) ..J The rear passage suddenly enlarges' makes the steam flow expand rapidly and produce accretion to reach the speed of sound, making the suction end of Laval nozzle 111 produce about ^ The negative pressure of 0 0 T〇rr (approximately 13 Kpa) has a suction effect on the evaporator 12 connected to the chaos of the Laval nozzle 1 and causes the latent heat in the evaporator to be internal to the east water circulation flow. Removal, that is, the phenomenon of evaporation of the circulating water flow to be frozen ^ makes the circulating water flow to be frozen = water = continuous decrease. As a result of this process, the freezing cycle is%, and the flow can reach 50 ° C or lower. Temperature (the main purpose of this equipment = to manufacture ice water and hot water at a temperature of 5 ° c, so the temperature monitor D and the temperature transmitter E of the ice water supply system are set to a preset temperature of ice water 4 9 1 $ After the frozen water circulation water flow reaches the preset temperature, the ice water heat exchange cycle = the pump starts, and the water stored in the ice water conditioning # ^ is transported, and the cold water circulation water flow is heated and changed by changing ..., state 43. Until the temperature reaches the preset temperature, if = Yes: Industry The “consumption problem” is controlled by the liquid level: = control valve Η is opened or closed, and then the auxiliary water system is controlled. Since the entire system for manufacturing ice water is monitored during operation, it can be achieved without personnel intervention; = Control: Automatic operation. If the use of downstream ice water is stagnant and the cold is circulating, the temperature has dropped to the pre-low temperature critical point at τ, and the steam pin furnace is stopped from 2V until the temperature of the frozen circulating water. Rise above the preset point to ignite the boiler to save energy. Another example is the downstream ice water heat: J 421 has stopped running, and the chilled water circulation pump 411 will also stop running. Pump 536611-^^ 91104780 Λ_η Note (8) One hour door; after the startup, the temperature of the circulating water temperature of the cold Cambodia will drop to a preset point; depending on the temperature), so the inner zone of the ice water supply system 4 = 1 $ = for the steam pot There is a delay between the start and stop of the furnace 31, then 22 = 0 夂 boiler 31 or other pumps need to be operated intermittently or not 4 ::;: need to be set individually. Inject constant Pt, before the system 5 is started, the condensing circulating water storage tank 51 also starts: Syria & water. After the system starts, the condensing water circulating pump 51 1 Condenser rate will enter the condensing circulating water storage tank The normal temperature water in 51 is conveyed through the main condenser t ^ \ cold j suspect 1 and auxiliary condenser system 2 (as shown in the auxiliary condenser 13 and the charm picture), so as to spray the steam sprayed from the Laval nozzle 11 ^ The Laval nozzle 22 is used to spray the auxiliary condenser 2 into the circulation. Therefore, 1 because the condensed water used in the condensation process is gradually increased, the high-temperature injection due to the loss of steam and the storage tank 5 1 @ ,, θ pps page, the preset temperature of the month (by condensing the circulating water, the monitor D and the temperature transmitter make the temperature high and low) use until the water inlet J f9f pump 521 delivers hot water The adjustment tank 52 is used to make the condensing cycle = large demand and the amount of hot water sent. When the liquid level of the condensing and circulating water storage # 9 drops to a preset value, it is set in the cold system to condense normally: the water in the second water pair Πΐ condenser 13 The method of condensation is to use clothes water. At this point, the device is similar to steam condensation. There is no difference 536611 ____ · -__ Case No. 91104780_Β _____ ^ V. Description of the invention (9) The difference is that the unit is equipped with several series of auxiliary Laval nozzles 2 2 behind the main condenser system 1 As well as the auxiliary condenser 21 in series, the system can maintain high operating efficiency and use high-temperature cooling water as the condensing circulating water. This point is significantly different from ordinary steam condensers. The analysis is as follows: If the device is only equipped with the main condensation system 1 without the auxiliary condenser 21 and auxiliary Laval nozzle 22, although the condensing circulating water used by the device is normal temperature water when it is initially turned on, it is sprayed into the condenser 3 The temperature difference of the steam is large, so the steam entering the condenser 13 condenses quickly and the operation efficiency is very high; but as the temperature of the condensing circulating water flow gradually increases, the temperature difference between the condensing circulating water flow and the steam becomes more and more Small, the heat conduction space is getting smaller and smaller, which will not be conducive to the condensation of steam, and will also affect the efficiency of this installation. Therefore, an auxiliary condensing system 2 composed of a plurality of auxiliary Laval nozzles 22 and a plurality of auxiliary condensers 2 is provided at the rear end of the main condensation system 1, wherein the auxiliary Laval nozzle 22 and the auxiliary The condenser 2 1 is in an indirect series. During continuous operation, since the steam is sent to the auxiliary condensation system 2 at the same time, the suction end of the auxiliary condensation system 2 is also simultaneously. It has a suction effect on the condensers 丨 3 of the main condensation system 1, so that the latent heat of the condensing circulating water passing through the condensers 13 in the main condensation system 1 is removed by Dali 'and enters the auxiliary condensation system 2 with the steam flow, Through the interactive transmission of several auxiliary Laval nozzles 22 and auxiliary condenser 21, the latent heat is finally discharged into the atmosphere through the muffler 23 of the auxiliary condensation system 2; Since the auxiliary Laval nozzle 2 2 is used until the auxiliary condenser 2 丨 at the end is arranged in a string

第12頁 536611 __案號 91104780 _ 五、發明說明(10) 曰 修正 列的排列方式,因,匕’進入此一串列的輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴 $及辅的水汽與蒸汽的混合汽流速度逐漸 增面’而各輔助用冷凝器21的抽氣速率亦逐漸升高並可達 至JJ 40 Torr之譜,通過各個輔助用冷凝器21中的冷凝水, 器u以及輔助用冷凝器21中的蒸=力=二便通:冷凝 此以達成快速移除潛熱,增加抽;;=速的凝結下來,藉 率。 ^ Λ迷度,以提升設備之功 其中,以串列方式排列辅 用^冷凝器21的另一項特點,是 背2 2的作功,使得冷凝器1 3既 用拉伐爾喷嘴22而言,則具有 過冷凝器1 3内冷凝水潛熱之移 2 是具有冷凝作用,但由於 匕也成為一個蒸發器;而辅 伐爾嘴嘴22的作功,則亦具 雖然是使用常溫且溫度會逐 、過冷凝器1 3的蒸汽,但其冷 +要的方法則是依靠這些排列 =嘴22以及輔助用冷凝器21協 ^,技伐爾喷嘴11以及輔助用 以ΐ與噴出口前後串接,成為 對从-欠提高抽氣速度’藉以再 、的也會增加設備製作成本。 助用拉噴伐爾嘴22以及輔助 作業中由於辅助用拉伐爾喷 是具冷凝作用,但對於辅助 蒸發作用,藉此可以提高經 除;相同的,輔助用冷凝器 辅助用拉伐爾喷嘴2 2的作功 助用冷凝器2 1則因為辅助用 有蒸發作用,因此,本項裝 漸升溫的循環水流用以凝結 凝效率卻並無太大之減損, 成串列方式的輔助用拉伐爾 力作功的緣故。如因個案需 拉伐爾喷嘴2 2亦可以進氣吸 多級喷嘴同步作功的方式, 提升設備之作業效率,但相 於此處,由於是以能源消耗Page 12 536611 __Case No. 91104780 _ V. Description of the invention (10) Means to modify the arrangement of the rows, because the auxiliary Laval nozzles and auxiliary steam and steam The flow velocity gradually increases, and the exhaust rate of each auxiliary condenser 21 gradually increases and can reach the spectrum of JJ 40 Torr. Through the condensed water in each auxiliary condenser 21, the u and auxiliary condensers Steam in 21 = Force = Ertong: Condensing to achieve rapid removal of latent heat, increasing pumping;; = speed of condensation, borrowing rate. ^ Λ degree, to enhance the power of the equipment. Among them, the auxiliary function is arranged in series. ^ Another feature of condenser 21 is the work of back 2 2, so that condenser 1 3 uses both Laval nozzle 22 and In other words, the latent heat transfer 2 of the condensed water in the super condenser 1 3 has a condensation effect, but because the dagger also becomes an evaporator; the work of the auxiliary vall nozzle 22 also has a normal temperature and temperature. It will go through the steam of the condenser 1 3, but the way to cool it is to rely on these arrangements = nozzle 22 and auxiliary condenser 21, technical nozzle 11 and auxiliary Then, it becomes a slave-negative increase in the speed of extraction, which will also increase the equipment manufacturing cost. The auxiliary Laval nozzle 22 and the auxiliary operation have a condensation effect because of the auxiliary Laval nozzle, but the auxiliary evaporation function can improve the removal. Similarly, the auxiliary condenser assists the Laval nozzle. The working condenser of 2 2 is used as the auxiliary condenser 2 1 because the auxiliary function has an evaporation effect. Therefore, the gradually increasing temperature of the circulating water flow for condensing and condensing efficiency is not greatly degraded. The reason why Vall works. If the Laval nozzle 2 2 is required for the case, it can also be suctioned by air. The multi-stage nozzle works synchronously to improve the efficiency of the equipment. However, because of the energy consumption,

第13頁 536611 案號丄04780 曰 年 五、發明說明(11) 與作功之最佳平衡點為主要訴求,因此對此不做進一牛Page 13 536611 Case number 丄 04780 Year 5. The description of the invention (11) The best balance between work and work is the main demand, so we will not make any further progress in this regard.

說明。 夕L t果在一段長時間内,用戶只需用到熱水而不需用到 冰水時,可以將蒸汽配置為35前面蒸汽卻水器33後面之三 相控制閥34改由下方輸出(如另參第6圖所示),而 — 汽輸出控制管線上各控制閥閉,只保持開啟蒸汽卻J 器33下方之控制閥A1開啟,而使蒸汽鋼爐31繼持續作功, 此時蒸汽將直接由三相控制閥34下方之輸送管送入冷Instructions. For a long time, when the user only needs hot water instead of ice water, the three-phase control valve 34 in front of the steam but water heater 33 in front of the steam can be configured to output from the bottom ( As shown in Figure 6 of the other reference), and-the control valves on the steam output control line are closed, and only the steam is opened, but the control valve A1 below the J device 33 is opened, so that the steam steel furnace 31 continues to work, at this time The steam will be sent directly to the cooling pipe through the duct below the three-phase control valve 34

設之蒸汽盤管512内,藉由蒸汽盤管5U 之汉置而使蒸汽運行距離增加 —★ L乙 止蒸汽濺出,然後注入於冷 進而I遲療A ^之速度防 循環水儲槽5 1之儲水水溫& /古循環水儲槽5 1中,以使冷凝 水供應泵5 2 1輸送至熱水〜阿’直至預設值為止,復以熱 只在僅需獲得熱水時使用'郎槽52供利用。此種作業方法“、 521,且停止了其它泵之,而因為只是開啟熱水供應泵 耗。 用’因此可節省電力之無謂消 為期作業中不會因為 ,因此本項設備於補助水水質問題對各設備單體造成困擾 以及配合使用之補助水2系統6中設置了一組過濾器62, );作業中,當補助水禅"壓過濾泵631 (請參照第5圖所示 設於補助水槽6 1上之、广曰6 1中之液位下降至預設點時,裝 加壓過濾泵631,而將V立偵測器Η即發出信號啟動補助水 過濾器62進入補助水描帝用儲水槽63之常用水源加壓送經 設之高液位為纟,^ 61’ I至補助水# 61内之水位達預 μ謂水槽63之供水係由自來水源W供應In the provided steam coil 512, the running distance of the steam is increased by the placement of the steam coil 5U — ★ L to stop the steam from splashing, and then inject it into the cold and then I delay the treatment A ^ at the speed of the circulating water storage tank 5 1 storage water temperature & ancient circulation water storage tank 5 1 so that the condensate water supply pump 5 2 1 delivers hot water to Ah ~ until the preset value, and reheating is only needed to obtain hot water The 'lang slot 52' is used at times. This kind of operation method ", 521, and stopped other pumps, but because only the hot water supply pump consumption is turned on. Use of" thus can save the uselessness of power consumption for the duration of the operation will not be because of this, so this equipment is to subsidize water quality problems A set of filters 62 is provided in the auxiliary water 2 system 6 which causes trouble for each equipment unit and is used in conjunction with the auxiliary water. During operation, when the auxiliary water pump " pressure filter pump 631 (see When the liquid level in the auxiliary water tank 61 and in Guangyue 61 drops to a preset point, a pressure filter pump 631 is installed, and the V vertical detector Η sends a signal to start the auxiliary water filter 62 to enter the auxiliary water profile. The common water source for the imperial water storage tank 63 is pressurized. The high liquid level is set to 纟, ^ 61 'I 至 助 水 # 61 The water level in the water tank 63 reaches the pre-determined level. The water supply of the water tank 63 is supplied by the tap water source W.

第14頁 536611 _^jiio^L-生^~~~~§_«:^——------------ 五、發明說明(12) ο 由於水源經自來水廠初步沉澱、過濾、殺菌後,方町 藉由管線輸^到各個家庭及預設處所供利用’而自來水^ 除多種礦物質及微量殺菌用之氯氣外’仍不免有細微之 埃、異物,故,家庭於飲用自來水前,通常會在水龍頭上 加F二過噙薄,甚至加以煮彿’以確保飲用水之乾淨衛生 ί本;ί:藉由上述加裝-過遽器62之方法,以達到ί 淨水源之功效,但由於長期使用後,自來水内較大的塵埃 ^異物'因無^通過,便堆積於過渡器62内,曰積月累後二 便使過漁器6 2内的爐、材發生堵塞之現象發生’導致過濾、為 62工作^ ^升高,因而產生過渡水質變差或流量減低等現 象。 為改善此/詬病’本發明特在補助水槽6 1與過濾器6 2 之間裝設一逆洗水泵611 ’於系統經長時間運轉後’如過 濾器6 2内之濾材發生堵塞’致補助水過濾器工作壓力升高 而產生過濾水質變差或流量減低現象時,作業系統可自動 將控制閥A 2、A 3關閉,僅將逆洗水泵6 1 1及逆洗水出口控 制閥A4開啟,俾使滞留於過渡器62渡材上之污物反向沖洗 出來,排入污水系統W2 ;逆洗作業完成後,再將逆洗水果 6 11以及控制閥A4關閉,再將補助水系統6中控制閥A2、A3 開啟’而使過遽器6 2完成整備及待命’此一逆洗裝置亦可 因使用者之需要做成以人力控制運轉之方式。 由以上所述可知,本發明之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ’的確具有同步產生熱水及冰水,且兼具有環保、省能之Page 14 536611 _ ^ jiio ^ L- 生 ^ ~~~~ §_ «: ^ ——------------ 5. Description of the invention (12) ο Because the water source has been initially precipitated by the water plant After filtering, sterilizing, Fang-cho is piped to various households and preset premises for use through pipelines. ^ Tap water ^ In addition to a variety of minerals and traces of chlorine for sterilization, there are still subtle particles and foreign objects. Therefore, the family Before drinking tap water, F is usually added to the faucet to make it thin, or even boiled to ensure the drinking water is clean and hygienic. Ί: Through the above-mentioned method of adding-using 6262 to achieve ί The function of water purification source, but after a long-term use, the larger dust in the tap water ^ foreign matter 'because there is no ^ pass, it will accumulate in the transition device 62, said that after two months of accumulation, it will pass the furnace in the fishing device 62. The phenomenon of clogging of the material occurs, leading to the filtration, which increases to 62 working ^ ^, resulting in the phenomenon of poor transitional water quality or reduced flow. In order to improve this problem, a backwash pump 611 is installed between the auxiliary water tank 6 1 and the filter 6 2 in the present invention. “After the system has been running for a long time,” such as the filter material in the filter 6 2 is blocked. When the working pressure of the water filter increases and the filtered water quality deteriorates or the flow rate decreases, the operating system can automatically close the control valves A 2, A 3, and only open the backwash water pump 6 1 1 and the backwash water outlet control valve A4. After the backwashing operation is completed, the backwashing fruit 6 11 and the control valve A4 are closed, and the auxiliary water system 6 is then washed out. The middle control valves A2 and A3 are opened, so that the converter 62 is completed and ready for use. This backwashing device can also be made to operate in a manually controlled manner according to the needs of the user. From the above, it can be known that the steam-jet ice-hot water synchronizing machine of the present invention does have the simultaneous production of hot water and ice-water, and has both environmental protection and energy saving.

第15頁 536611 _案號91104780_年月日__ 五、發明說明(13) 功效,並可依使用者之需求而靈活使用,且其並未見諸公 開使用,合於專利法之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請, 懇請賜准專利,實為德便。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,並非 用來限定本發明實施之範圍,舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍 所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。Page 15 536611 _Case No. 91104780_ 年月 日 __ V. Description of the invention (13) Function and flexible use according to the needs of users, and it has not been used in public, which is in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law, I filed an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law. However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. For example, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application for the present invention are covered by the scope of the patent for the present invention. .

第16頁 536611 案號 91104780 曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 明 說 單 簡 之 示 圖 圖 意 示 程 流 之 明 發 本 為 圖 I < 第 〇 圖 圖意 意示 示程 程流 流環 態循 狀水 作凍 運冷 之之 明明 發發 本本 為為 圖圖 2 3 第第 圖 〇 意 圖 示 意。程 示圖流 程意水 流示熱 環統供 循系提 水水一 凝助單 冷補僅 之之之 明明明 發發發 本本本 為為為 圖圖圖 4 5 6 第第第Page 16 536611 Case No. 91104780 means the revised diagram, the simple explanation, the simple diagram, the diagram, and the clear version of the process flow. This figure is shown in Figure I < Zhi Mingfa's copy of this book is shown in Figure 2 3 and Figure 0. Cheng Tutu Flow Cheng Yishui Flow Heat Display System Supply Water and Water One Condensation Form Cold Repairing Only Clearly Sending a Book

第17頁Page 17

Claims (1)

536611 _案號91104780_年月日__ 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機,主要係由: 主冷凝系統,係由一蒸發器、一冷凝器所構成,於蒸發 器與冷凝器間設有複數根拉伐爾喷嘴,該喷嘴吸入端連 接蒸發器,出口端則連設於冷凝器上,中間喉部較上述 兩端狹小; 輔助用冷凝系統,係由數個輔助用冷凝器、數個輔助用 拉伐爾喷嘴以及消音器等所構成; 熱源供應系統,係由蒸汽鍋爐、電磁閥、蒸汽卻水器、 三相控制閥,以及蒸汽配置器等所構成; 冰水供應系統,係由冷凍水儲槽、冷水調節槽與換熱器 等所構成; 熱水供應系統,係由冷凝循環水儲槽及熱水調節槽等所 構成; 補助水系統,係由補助水槽、儲水槽以及過濾器等所組 成; 以及,各偵測及控制用元件,如:壓力測定器、壓力傳 訊器、溫度監測計、溫度發訊器、液位偵測控制、液位 控制閥、壓力計、控制閥及逆止閥; 藉由上述構造之組合,而使拉伐爾喷嘴為主要作功元件 ,當持續導引蒸汽鍋爐所產生之蒸汽通過拉伐爾喷嘴時 ,喷嘴吸入口形成負壓,而將吸入口所接續之蒸發器内 的循環水潛熱移除,以便持續將循環水水溫不斷降低至 預設溫度後,再送入冰水調節槽,以供利用;另一方面 ,通過拉伐爾喷嘴之蒸汽則進入冷凝器時,低於蒸汽溫536611 _Case No. 91104780_ 年月 日 __ VI. Application Patent Scope 1. A steam jet ice and hot water synchronizing machine is mainly composed of: the main condensation system, which consists of an evaporator and a condenser, which are used for evaporation A plurality of Laval nozzles are arranged between the condenser and the condenser. The suction end of the nozzle is connected to the evaporator, and the outlet end is connected to the condenser. The middle throat is narrower than the above two ends. The auxiliary condensation system consists of several Auxiliary condenser, several auxiliary Laval nozzles and muffler; The heat source supply system consists of a steam boiler, a solenoid valve, a steam trap, a three-phase control valve, and a steam configurator; The ice water supply system is composed of a chilled water storage tank, a cold water adjustment tank, and a heat exchanger; the hot water supply system is composed of a condensing circulating water storage tank and a hot water adjustment tank; the auxiliary water system is composed of Subsidiary water tank, water storage tank and filter, etc .; and various detection and control components, such as: pressure measuring device, pressure transmitter, temperature monitor, temperature transmitter, liquid level detection control , Level control valve, pressure gauge, control valve and check valve; With the combination of the above structure, the Laval nozzle is the main working element, and the steam generated by the steam boiler is continuously guided through the Laval nozzle When the nozzle suction port is under negative pressure, the latent heat of the circulating water in the evaporator connected to the suction port is removed, so as to continuously reduce the circulating water temperature to a preset temperature, and then send it to the ice water regulating tank for supply. Utilization; on the other hand, when the steam passing through the Laval nozzle enters the condenser, the temperature is lower than the steam temperature 第18頁 536611 _案號91104780_年月日__ 六、申請專利範圍 度之冷凝循環水則由冷凝器頂端灑下,將蒸汽冷凝下來 ,凝結後的熱水收集至冷凝循環水儲槽,藉由泵或重力 等方式,配送至熱水調節槽以供利用;當冷凍循環水及 冷凝循環水經蒸發及下游之使用,導致各水槽之蓄水位 下降至預設值時,藉由各水槽之液位偵測控制器、液位 控制閥,促使補助水系統自動給水,藉由上述構造,俾 使本發明達成有效的節省能源之結構者。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ,其中,由於蒸汽鍋爐所產生之蒸汽在送入主冷凝系統 時,亦同時送入輔助用冷凝系統,因此,輔助用冷凝系 統之吸入端,亦同時對主冷凝系統產生抽氣作用,使得 經過主冷凝系統中之冷凝循環水其潛熱被大量移除。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ,其中,輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴與輔助用冷凝器係呈間接串 列,藉由輔助用冷凝系統之數個輔助用拉伐爾喷嘴以及 輔助用冷凝器的交互傳遞,使冷凝循環水中之潛熱被快 速移除,最後經由輔助用冷凝器之消音器而排入大氣中 ,以達成增加抽氣速度,快速移除潛熱,提升設備功率 之結構者。 4.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ,其中,若僅需用到熱水,則藉由熱源供應系統内的三 相控制閥,將蒸汽鍋爐所產的蒸汽直接輸送至熱水供應 系統中,而降低蒸汽熱源輸送過程之損耗及各系統之電 力耗費。Page 18 536611 _Case No. 91104780_year month__ VI. The condensing circulating water with a patent scope is sprinkled from the top of the condenser to condense the steam. The condensed hot water is collected in the condensing circulating water storage tank. Distribute to the hot water regulating tank for utilization by means of pump or gravity; when the refrigerated circulating water and condensing circulating water are evaporated and used downstream, causing the water storage level of each water tank to drop to a preset value, The liquid level detection controller and the liquid level control valve of the water tank cause the auxiliary water system to automatically supply water. With the above structure, the present invention achieves an effective energy saving structure. 2. The steam jet ice-hot water synchronizing machine as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein, when the steam generated by the steam boiler is sent to the main condensation system, it is also sent to the auxiliary condensation system at the same time. The suction end of the condensing system also has a suction effect on the main condensing system, so that the latent heat of the condensing circulating water passing through the main condensing system is largely removed. 3. The steam jet ice-hot water synchronizing machine as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the auxiliary Laval nozzle and the auxiliary condenser are in an indirect series, and the auxiliary condensing system uses several auxiliary The Laval nozzle and the auxiliary condenser are used to transfer the latent heat in the condensing circulating water quickly, and finally discharged into the atmosphere through the silencer of the auxiliary condenser, so as to increase the extraction speed and quickly remove Latent heat, the structure of the equipment power. 4. The steam jet ice-hot water synchronizing machine as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein if only hot water is needed, the three-phase control valve in the heat source supply system is used to convert the steam boiler The steam is directly sent to the hot water supply system, which reduces the loss of steam heat source transportation process and the power consumption of each system. 第19頁 536611 _案號91104780_年月日__ 六、申請專利範圍 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ,其中,冰水供應系統及熱水供應系統中分別設有數個 循環泵,該循環泵係採二組並聯設置,一組為備用,於 一組確損壞時,可隨時更換。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ,其中,補助水系統内的補助水槽與過渡器間裝設一逆 洗水泵,可於過濾器内之濾材發生堵塞時,啟動逆洗水 泵,俾使滯留於過濾器濾材上之污物反向沖洗出來,排 入污水系統,防止水質變差或流量減低。 7.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之蒸汽喷射式冰熱水同步機 ,其中各系統均以監測器及控制器加以監控,俾使本發 明達到不須人員操控,而能夠以全自動作業狀態運轉。Page 19 536611 _Case No. 91104780_Year_Month__ VI. Patent application scope 5. The steam jet ice-hot water synchronizing machine as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, in which the ice water supply system and hot water supply There are several circulating pumps in the system. The circulating pumps are arranged in two sets in parallel, one set is reserved, and when one set is indeed damaged, it can be replaced at any time. 6. The steam jet ice-hot water synchronizer according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a backwash pump is installed between the auxiliary water tank and the transition device in the auxiliary water system, and the filter material in the filter can be blocked. At that time, start the backwash water pump to flush out the dirt remaining on the filter medium and discharge it into the sewage system to prevent the water quality from deteriorating or the flow rate decreasing. 7. The steam jet ice-hot water synchronizing machine as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein each system is monitored by a monitor and a controller, so that the present invention can be operated fully automatically without the need for human control. Status is running. 第20頁Page 20
TW91104780A 2002-03-14 2002-03-14 Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine TW536611B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW91104780A TW536611B (en) 2002-03-14 2002-03-14 Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW91104780A TW536611B (en) 2002-03-14 2002-03-14 Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW536611B true TW536611B (en) 2003-06-11

Family

ID=29268295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW91104780A TW536611B (en) 2002-03-14 2002-03-14 Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW536611B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104567083A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 沈阳工业大学 Water-steam combined jet vacuum refrigeration device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104567083A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 沈阳工业大学 Water-steam combined jet vacuum refrigeration device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105423592B (en) Double-working-condition direct combustion dual effect type lithium bromide absorption type heat pump unit
RU2505759C1 (en) Artificial snow generation device
CN101664270B (en) Multifunctional water dispenser
CN107076429B (en) The heating of combined hot water and air and regulating system
CN104457002A (en) Integrated double-cooling water chilling unit
TW536611B (en) Steam ejection type cold/hot water manufacturing machine
TW200912236A (en) Water quality control method for a vapor-cooling ice-water main engine
US3134366A (en) Flow regulator for a heater
CN207146744U (en) Evaporating type condensing temperature control equipment
US20030196443A1 (en) Vapor injecting ice and hot water generating device
CN209310307U (en) A kind of bathroom utilizes heat pump structure with Multi-stage heat
CN106931682A (en) Air-conditioning system
CN107401786A (en) Evaporating type condensing temperature control equipment and its Defrost method
CN104266352B (en) Multifunctional high-efficiency sewage heat recovery type hot water system
CN201564281U (en) Multi-functional water dispenser
CN102557090A (en) Method for recycling heat energy of new steam condensed water in whole plant during alumina production
JP2004076997A (en) Steam injection type cold and hot water supplyer
RU2302588C1 (en) Conditioning system
CN206739676U (en) Air-conditioning system
CN104864740B (en) Dry gas-water cold-heat exchange device
CN206709442U (en) Air-conditioning system
CN207945752U (en) Fresh air dehumidification energy saver
CN208419665U (en) A kind of condenser vacuum system
CN205557671U (en) Air water making device with evaporimeter and condensation mechanism
CN207294154U (en) Water circuit system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GD4A Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees