CN206739676U - Air-conditioning system - Google Patents
Air-conditioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206739676U CN206739676U CN201720411842.5U CN201720411842U CN206739676U CN 206739676 U CN206739676 U CN 206739676U CN 201720411842 U CN201720411842 U CN 201720411842U CN 206739676 U CN206739676 U CN 206739676U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air-conditioning system, including refrigerating circuit, preheater, vavuum pump, first water tank and bubbling machine, refrigerating circuit includes condensation casing, first condenser and evaporator, first condenser is located in cooling cylinder body, refrigerant in refrigerating circuit flows to evaporator from the first condenser, aqua storage tank is provided with preheater, gas channel and water stream channel independent of each other, one end of gas channel connects with condensing the inside of casing, the other end of gas channel connects with aqua storage tank, one end of water stream channel connects with water source, the other end of water stream channel connects with condensation casing, vavuum pump connects with condensing the inside of casing, first water tank connects with aqua storage tank, bubbling machine is located at the bottom of condensation casing.According to air-conditioning system of the present utility model, the normal refrigeration of air-conditioning system was both can guarantee that, and can solves condenser heat waster, Drinking fountain often changes filter core, water quality inferiority problem, realizes the comprehensive utilization of energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective are easy to use.
Description
Technical field
Refrigeration technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of air-conditioning system.
Background technology
In correlation technique, the function of air conditioner is more single, the general function only with regulation indoor temperature.Freezing
When, evaporator, which absorbs heat, reduces the temperature in room, and condenser liberated heat is arranged in the form of hot blast to air,
Cause heat waster largely.And while air-conditioning temperature-reducing, ceaselessly the moisture of interior can be taken away so that room
Interior air is very dried, and blowing air-conditioning for a long time can feel that throat is dry, thirsty etc., and air-conditioning is caused during operation in addition
Condensed water can be arranged to outdoor by drainpipe, and because installation personnel is not handled drainpipe, the people passed by downstairs passes through
The water that can be often discharged pours, and the life to people causes many inconvenience.And Drinking fountain uses milipore filter and activity mostly
The shortcomings that charcoal is filtered and purified to running water, but its is notable is to need often to change filter core, not only trouble but also price height
It is high, do not received by ordinary people.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.Therefore, the utility model carries
Go out a kind of air-conditioning system, while the air-conditioning system has refrigeration the advantages of offer hot and cold water.
According to the air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment, including：Refrigerating circuit, the refrigerating circuit include cooling cylinder
Body, the first condenser and evaporator, first condenser are located in the cooling cylinder body, the refrigerant in the refrigerating circuit from
First condenser flows to the evaporator；Preheater, the preheater is interior to be provided with aqua storage tank, gas channel independent of each other
And water stream channel, one end of the gas channel with it is described condensation casing inside connect, the other end of the gas channel and
The aqua storage tank connection, one end of the water stream channel connect with water source, the other end of the water stream channel and the cooling cylinder
Body connects；Vavuum pump, the vavuum pump connect with the inside of the condensation casing；With the first water tank, first water tank and institute
State aqua storage tank connection；Bubbling machine, the bubbling machine are located at the bottom of the condensation casing.
According to the air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment, by by the first condenser in refrigerating circuit and preheater phase
With reference to, and use vavuum pump to extract the air in cooling cylinder body, the normal refrigeration of air-conditioning system was both can guarantee that, and can solves condensation
Device heat waster, Drinking fountain often change filter core, water quality inferiority problem, realize the comprehensive utilization of energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective, user
Just.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, in addition to：Steam lead, one end of the steam lead and the gas
Circulation road connects, and the other end of the steam lead is close to the evaporator.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the other end of the steam lead is provided with gas diverter.
In some embodiments of the utility model, one end of the steam lead is provided with filter.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, in addition to：Demister, the demister are located in the cooling cylinder body
And close to the vapor outlet port of the condensation casing.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, in the gas channel in gas flow direction and the water stream channel
Liquid flow direction is opposite.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, multiple deflection plates spaced apart are provided with the gas channel, and it is more
The individual deflection plate is interspersed.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the condensation casing is provided with fountain liquid distributor, and the current lead to
The other end in road is connected with the fountain liquid distributor to be sprayed water to first condenser.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the condensation casing is provided with sewage draining exit, is provided with the sewage draining exit
Blowdown control valve is to control opening or closing for the sewage draining exit.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, in addition to current branch road, one end of the current branch road with it is described cold
Solidifying box house connection, the other end are connected between the other end of the water stream channel and the condensation casing.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, heating component is provided with first water tank.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the heating component includes：Resistive heater；And temperature controller,
The temperature controller electrically connects with the resistive heater.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, level sensor is provided with first water tank.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the refrigerating circuit also includes the second condenser, second condensation
Device and the evaporator series, and it is in parallel with first condenser.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the evaporator includes：First evaporator；With the second evaporator, institute
It is in parallel with first evaporator to state the second evaporator；The air-conditioning system also includes：Second water tank, second water tank and institute
Aqua storage tank connection is stated, second evaporator is located in second water tank.
Further, level sensor and temperature sensor are provided with second water tank.
Additional aspect and advantage of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description
In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment
Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to the air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation according to the air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation according to the air-conditioning system of the utility model embodiment.
Reference：
Air-conditioning system 100,
Refrigerating circuit 1,
Compressor 11, gas-liquid separator 12,
Condense casing 13, fountain liquid distributor 131, mouth spray 1311, sewage draining exit 132, blowdown control valve 133, bubbling machine
134, Temperature Humidity Sensor 1341,
First condenser 14,
Evaporator 15, the first evaporator 151, humidity sensor 1511, connecting tube 1512, the second evaporator 152,
Electric expansion valve 16, water vapour passage 17, the second condenser 18,
Preheater 2, aqua storage tank 21, gas channel 22, deflection plate 221, water stream channel 23, regulating valve 24, y type filters
25, check valve 26, circulating pump 27,
Vavuum pump 3,
First water tank 4,
Heating component 41, resistive heater 411, temperature controller 412,
Level sensor 42, flow control valve 43, hot water indicator lamp 44, hot-water switch 45,
Second water tank 5, temperature sensor 51, cold water indicator lamp 52, cold water switch 53,
Current branch road 6, steam lead 7, gas diverter 71, vapor filter 72, steam pump 73,
PLC control system 8, humidity remote control 81, wetness display unit 82.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model
Limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " etc.
The orientation or position relationship of instruction are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model
Described with simplifying, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific orientation structure
Make and operate, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be with
Express or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is unless otherwise indicated, " more in description of the present utility model
It is individual " it is meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.
Air-conditioning system 100 below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 descriptions according to the utility model embodiment.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, according to the air-conditioning system 100 of the utility model embodiment, including refrigerating circuit 1, preheater
2nd, vavuum pump 3, the first water tank 4 and bubbling machine 134.
Specifically, as Figure 1-Figure 4, refrigerating circuit 1 includes condensation casing 13, the first condenser 14 and evaporator 15,
First condenser 14 is located in condensation casing 13, and the refrigerant in refrigerating circuit 1 flows to evaporator 15 from the first condenser 14.Refrigeration
Adiabatic compression process is realized in agent in compressor 11, is changed into the refrigerant vapour of HTHP, subsequently into the first condenser 14,
Heat release is changed into liquid from gaseous state in the first condenser 14, then flow in evaporator 15 and absorb heat.Wherein, the first condenser 14 can be with
Using column type serpentine coil, and copper pipe used uses the appearance face ring rib for being used for enhanced heat exchange and easily producing the nucleus of boiling
Structure, refrigerant walk tube side.
In addition, orifice union is provided with refrigerating circuit 1, such as electric expansion valve 16, orifice union are located at the first condensation
Between device 14 and evaporator 15, the refrigerant vapour of HTHP, into the first condenser 14, the heat release in the first condenser 14
Liquid is changed into from gaseous state, the decrease temperature and pressure then through electric expansion valve 16 is changed into moist steam, flow in evaporator 15.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, aqua storage tank 21, gas channel independent of each other 22 and water stream channel 23 are provided with preheater 2,
One end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of gas channel 22 connects with condensing the inside of casing 13, and the other end of gas channel 22 is (such as
Lower end shown in Fig. 1) connected with aqua storage tank 21, one end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) of water stream channel 23 connects, current with water source
The other end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of passage 23 connects with condensation casing 13.In the first condenser 14, the system of HTHP
Refrigerant vapour condenses heat release, and the water that flow direction is condensed in casing 13 is heated, and boiling water gasification is changed into water vapour, condenses casing 13
Interior water vapour, which enters in gas channel 22 and carries out heat exchange with the water in water stream channel 23, is condensed into fresh water (distilled water), water storage
Groove 21 is located at the lower end of gas channel 22, and distilled water is flowed downwardly into aqua storage tank 21 and stored.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, vavuum pump 3 connects with condensing the inside of casing 13.For example, in the example shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4
In, the upper end of gas channel 22 is connected by water vapour passage 17 with condensing the upper end of casing 13, vavuum pump 3 by with water vapour
Passage 17 connection realize with condensation casing 13 inside connection, and air extract position for water vapour passage 17 top position
Put.Higher vacuum can reduce the boiling point of water, improve the evaporation rate of water, mitigate the corrosion phenomenon of equipment, improve energy-conservation effect
Fruit.
Wherein, it is the steam that may contain in filtering pumped gas, device for drying and filtering is installed on the pipeline of vavuum pump 3
(not shown)；Simultaneously for good energy-saving effect, pressure controller (not shown) is mounted with, higher or lower than this model
Vavuum pump 3 is enclosed just to start working, when default be 96% vacuum (i.e. 0.004MPa), the boiling point of corresponding water is only
28.9℃。
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the first water tank 4 connects with aqua storage tank 21.The distilled water stored in aqua storage tank 21 can flow into
For drinking in first water tank 4.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, bubbling machine 134 is located at the bottom of condensation casing 13.Bubbling machine 134 can produce
Anger bubble, improve the speed that the inside of condensation casing 13 produces steam.
According to the air-conditioning system 100 of the utility model embodiment, by by the first condenser 14 in refrigerating circuit 1 and in advance
Hot device 2 is combined, and extracts the air in condensation casing 13 using vavuum pump 3, both can guarantee that the normal system of air-conditioning system 100
Cold, and can solves condenser heat waster, Drinking fountain often changes filter core, water quality inferiority problem, realizes the comprehensive utilization of energy, saves
Can be environmentally friendly, it is easy to use.
In some embodiments of the utility model, air-conditioning system 100 also includes demister (not shown), and demister is set
In condensation casing 13, and close to the steam (vapor) outlet of condensation casing 13, the liquid that thus may be mingled with water vapour caused by removal
Drop.Wherein, demister is venetian blind type demister.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 1-Figure 4, gas flow direction and water in gas channel 22
Liquid flow direction is opposite in circulation road 23.For example, preheater 2 is vertical shell-and-tube heat exchanger, water vapour walks tube side, flows to and is
Upper entering and lower leaving, caused condensed water go downstream along inside pipe wall under gravity, and feed water walks shell side, flow to be under enter on
Go out.Adverse current can have bigger heat transfer temperature difference, improve heat exchange efficiency, can be condensed out more distilled water, while can be bigger
Improve water stream channel 23 in water temperature, be easy to feed water condensation casing 13 in evaporated.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, to strengthen heat transfer effect, gas channel 22 is interior to be provided with multiple deflection plates 221 spaced apart, and
Multiple deflection plates 221 are interspersed.In gas channel 22, vapor is along snakelike flowing, thus while water vapour condenses
Feed water can be preheating to the temperature of setting.Further, the multiple uniform intervals of deflection plate 221 distributions.It is it is possible thereby to more preferable
Improve heat transfer effect in ground.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 1-Figure 4, condensation casing 13 is provided with fountain liquid distributor
131, the other end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of water stream channel 23 is connected with fountain liquid distributor 131 with to the first condenser 14
Water spray.Fountain liquid distributor 131 can make feed water be evenly distributed to 14 each heat exchange coil outer surface of the first condenser, in gravity
Under vacuum induced and airflow function, flow into uniformly membranaceous, in flow process, exchanged heat by the first condenser 14 from top to bottom
The heating medium heating of coil pipe tube side vaporizes, and warp float water vapour passage 17 enters preheater 2 on caused steam.
Further, as Figure 1-Figure 4, fountain liquid distributor 131 is located at the top of condensation casing 13, can make feed
Water sprays onto the outer surface of the heat exchange coil of the first condenser 14 from the top down.Further, the edge of fountain liquid distributor 131
Condense circumference of the multiple mouth sprays 1311 in the circumferential direction extension and fountain liquid distributor 131 of casing 13 along condensation casing 13
Direction is uniformly arranged.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 1-Figure 4, condensation casing 13 is provided with sewage draining exit 132, arranges
The the opening or closing with control of sewage disposal mouth 132 of blowdown control valve 133 is provided with dirty mouth 132.After equipment runs a period of time, row
Dirty control valve 133 will automatically open up, for the impurity for discharging unevaporated water and being dissolved in water.Further, blowdown
Mouth 132 is located at the bottom position of condensation casing 13, is thus easy to condense unevaporated water in casing 13 and is dissolved in water
Impurity is discharged.Further, blowdown control valve 133 is magnetic valve.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 1-Figure 4, air-conditioning system 100 also includes current branch road 6,
One end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of current branch road 6 connects with the inside of condensation casing 13, the other end (lower end as shown in Figure 1)
It is connected between the other end of water stream channel 23 and condensation casing 13.Thus, unevaporated water can be again in condensation casing 13
It is evaporated in flow direction condensation casing 13.Further, one end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of current branch road 6 is connected to condensation
The bottom of casing 13, thus it is easy to flow again into unevaporated water in condensation casing 13 in condensation casing 13.
In addition, as Figure 1-Figure 4, the both ends of water stream channel 23 are respectively equipped with regulating valve 24 and flow into and out water to adjust
The water-carrying capacity of circulation road 23.Further, one end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) of water stream channel 23 is additionally provided with y type filters 25
To filter out the impurity in water.
In addition, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the other end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) and the current branch road 6 of water stream channel 23
Check valve 26 is provided between the other end (lower end as shown in Figure 1), it is possible thereby to avoid water from flowing back.As Figure 1-Figure 4, also wrap
Circulating pump 27 is included, circulating pump 27 is connected between condensation casing 13 and the other end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) of current branch road 6,
The feed water that water source provides can be transported in condensation casing 13 by circulating pump 27 with unevaporated water in condensation casing 13.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, air-conditioning system 100 also includes steam lead 7,
One end of steam lead 7 connects with gas channel 22, for example, one end of steam lead 7 by connected with water vapour passage 17 with
Gas channel 22 connects, and the other end of steam lead 7 is close to evaporator 15.Thus, caused vapor can in condensation casing 13
, can be with the air in humidifying chamber when evaporator 15 is located at indoor refrigeration to be flowed to by steam lead 7 near evaporator 15.
In addition, steam lead 7 is provided with steam pump 73, it is attached that the steam in gas channel 22 can be pumped to evaporator 15 by steam pump 73
Closely.In addition, demister can remove the drop that may be mingled with caused water vapour, prevent air-conditioning from blowing water.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the other end of steam lead 7 is the close evaporator 15 of steam lead 7
One end is provided with gas diverter 71.Gas diverter 71 is furnished with circular port of uniform size, so that steam is uniformly distributed.In addition,
One end of steam lead 7 is that one end connected with gas channel 22 of steam lead 7 is provided with vapor filter 72, can be filtered out
Impurity in steam etc..
In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 1-Figure 4, heating component 41 is provided with the first water tank 4.By
This can heat the distilled water being flowed into the first water tank 4, to provide the user hot water.Further, heating component 41 is wrapped
Include resistive heater 411 and temperature controller 412, resistive heater 411 can be heating coil, temperature controller 412 with
Resistive heater 411 electrically connects, thus, it is possible to which the water in the first water tank 4 to be heated to the temperature of setting.
In addition, as Figure 1-Figure 4, level sensor 42 is provided with the first water tank 4.First water tank 4 and aqua storage tank 21 it
Between be provided with flow control valve 43, by flow control valve 43 to flow into the first water tank 4 fluid flow carry out feedback regulation, work as water
When position exceedes setting position, flow control valve 43 is closed, and when water level is less than a certain position, flow control valve 43 is opened, and is ensured
All the time there is the hot water of abundance in first water tank 4.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as Figure 1-Figure 4, evaporator 15 includes the He of the first evaporator 151
Second evaporator 152, the other end of steam lead 7 is close to the first evaporator 151, the second evaporator 152 and the first evaporator 151
Parallel connection, the first evaporator 151 can be air conditioner, be installed on interior, for indoor carry out air adjustment, improving relaxing for user
Appropriateness, meanwhile, the first evaporator 151 and the parallel connection of the second evaporator 152 can ensure good refrigeration.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, gas diverter 71 is located at the air outlet of air conditioner, and the steam after shunting is with air-conditioning cold wind
Produce by boasting.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, humidity sensor 1511 is additionally provided with the shell of air conditioner, air-conditioning system 100 also includes PLC
Control system 8 and humidity remote control 81, humidity sensor 1511 and humidity remote control 81 connect with the communication of PLC control system 8.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in addition to connecting tube 1512, the water receiving on one end and air conditioner of connecting tube 1512
Component is connected, and the other end of connecting tube 1512 is connected between the other end of water stream channel 23 and condensation casing 13, thus, it is possible to
Condensed water in air conditioner is flowed into condensation casing 13 and is evaporated.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, air-conditioning system 100 also includes the second water tank 5, and the second water tank 5 connects with aqua storage tank 21, and second
Evaporator 152 is located in the second water tank 5, and main function is that the water after purification is cooled, to provide the user cold water.Second
Flow control valve 43 is provided between water tank 5 and aqua storage tank 21, level sensor 42 is provided with the second water tank 5, passes through Flow-rate adjustment
Valve 43 carries out feedback regulation to the fluid flow for flowing into the second water tank 5, and when water level exceedes setting position, flow control valve 43 closes
Close, when water level is less than a certain position, flow control valve 43 is opened, and ensures there is the cold water of abundance in the second water tank 5 all the time.
In addition, as Figure 1-Figure 4, flow control valve 43 is provided between the second evaporator 152 and the first condenser 14, the
Temperature sensor 51 is additionally provided with two water tanks 5, for carrying out feedback regulation to the refrigerant flow for flowing through the second evaporator 152,
So that flow distribution of refrigerant is the most reasonable, while the flow of refrigerant is adjusted by the temperature of distilled water by flow control valve 43
Degree drops to the temperature of setting.
In addition, as Figure 1-Figure 4, the first water tank 4 is provided with hot water indicator lamp 44 and hot-water switch 45, the second water tank 5
It is provided with cold water indicator lamp 52 and cold water switch 53.Wherein, cold water switch 53 and hot-water switch 45 make by antibacterial material and
Into.The higher vacuum environment of system effectively inhibits the growth of bacterium, ensure that the quality of product water.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 5 are two
Independent water tank.In other embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 5 are tight
Close to be connected, centre is heat-insulating material.
In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, refrigerating circuit 1 also includes the second condenser
18, the second condenser 18 is connected with evaporator 15, and in parallel with the first condenser 14.It is possible thereby to ensure refrigerant condensation more
Fully.
Air-conditioning system 100 below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4 descriptions according to four specific embodiments of the utility model, is worth understanding
, it is described below simply exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model
System.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, according to the air-conditioning system 100 of the utility model embodiment, including it is refrigerating circuit 1, preheater 2, true
Empty pump 3, the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 5.
Specifically, refrigerating circuit 1 includes condensation casing 13, the first condenser 14, the first evaporator 151 and the second evaporator
152.First condenser 14 is located in condensation casing 13, and the first evaporator 151 and the second evaporator 152 are in parallel, the first condenser
14 connect with the first evaporator 151 and the second evaporator 152 respectively, and the refrigerant of HTHP first flows into first in compressor 11
Exchanged heat in condenser 14, flowed to respectively after then flowing through the reducing pressure by regulating flow of electric expansion valve 16 being connected in refrigerating circuit 1
First evaporator 151 and the second evaporator 152 are exchanged heat, the heat exchange completion in the first evaporator 151 and the second evaporator 152
Refrigerant flow direction gas-liquid separator 12, then flow back to compressor 11 again.
Wherein, the first condenser 14 can use column type serpentine coil, and copper pipe used is used for enhanced heat exchange
With the easy appearance face ring rib structure for producing the nucleus of boiling, refrigerant walks tube side.First evaporator 151 is wall-hanging air conditioner,
Interior is installed on, for indoor carry out air adjustment, improving the comfort level of user.
Aqua storage tank 21, independent of each other is provided with as shown in figure 1, preheater 2 is vertical shell and tube exchanger, in preheater 2
Gas channel 22 and water stream channel 23, water vapour walks tube side, flows to as upper entering and lower leaving, caused condensed water is under gravity
Gone downstream along inside pipe wall, feed water walks shell side, flows to as bottom in and top out.(as shown in Figure 1 is upper for one end of gas channel 22
End) connected by water vapour passage 17 with condensing the inside of casing 13, the other end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) of gas channel 22
Connected with aqua storage tank 21, one end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) of water stream channel 23 connects with water source, the other end of water stream channel 23
(upper end as shown in Figure 1) connects with condensation casing 13.In the first condenser 14, the refrigerant vapour condensation of HTHP is put
Heat, the water that flow direction is condensed in casing 13 are heated, and boiling water gasification is changed into water vapour, and the water vapour condensed in casing 13 enters
In gas channel 22 and carry out heat exchange with the water in water stream channel 23 and be condensed into fresh water (distilled water), aqua storage tank 21 is located at air-flow and led to
The lower end in road 22, distilled water are flowed downwardly into aqua storage tank 21 and stored.
In addition, being enhancing heat transfer effect, multiple evenly-spaced deflection plates 221 are provided with gas channel 22, and it is multiple
Deflection plate 221 is interspersed.In gas channel 22, vapor, thus can while water vapour condenses along snakelike flowing
Feed water is preheating to the temperature of setting.
In addition, as shown in figure 1, the top of condensation casing 13 is provided with fountain liquid distributor 131, the other end of water stream channel 23
(upper end as shown in Figure 1) is connected with fountain liquid distributor 131 to be sprayed water to the first condenser 14.The bottom of condensation casing 13 is set
There is sewage draining exit 132, the opening or closing with control of sewage disposal mouth 132 of blowdown control valve 133 is provided with sewage draining exit 132.When equipment is transported
After row a period of time, blowdown control valve 133 will automatically open up, for discharging unevaporated water and being dissolved in miscellaneous in water
Matter.
As shown in figure 1, air-conditioning system 100 also includes current branch road 6, one end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of current branch road 6
Connected with the bottom for condensing casing 13, the other end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) is connected to the other end and the condensation of water stream channel 23
Between casing 13.Thus, condense casing 13 in unevaporated water can flow to again condensation casing 13 in be evaporated.
Wherein, the both ends of water stream channel 23 are respectively equipped with the current that regulating valve 24 flows into and out water stream channel 23 with regulation
Amount；One end (lower end as shown in Figure 1) of water stream channel 23 is additionally provided with y type filters 25 with to entering the water in water stream channel 23
Carry out preliminary treatment；The other end of the other end (upper end as shown in Figure 1) of water stream channel 23 and current branch road 6 is (as shown in Figure 1
Lower end) between be provided with check valve 26, it is possible thereby to avoid water from flowing back；Condense between casing 13 and the other end of current branch road 6
It is additionally provided with circulating pump 27, unevaporated water in feed water and condensation casing 13 that water source provides can be transported to cold by circulating pump 27
In solidifying casing 13.
As shown in figure 1, vavuum pump 3 is realized with condensing the connection inside casing 13 by being connected with water vapour passage 17, and
Air extracts the apical position that position is water vapour passage 17.Higher vacuum can reduce the boiling point of water, improve water
Evaporation rate, mitigate the corrosion phenomenon of equipment, improve energy-saving effect.
Wherein, it is the steam that may contain in filtering pumped gas, device for drying and filtering is installed on the pipeline of vavuum pump 3
(not shown)；Simultaneously for good energy-saving effect, pressure controller (not shown) is mounted with, higher or lower than this model
Vavuum pump 3 is enclosed just to start working, when default be 96% vacuum (i.e. 0.004MPa), the boiling point of corresponding water is only
28.9℃。
As shown in figure 1, the first water tank 4 and the second water tank 5 are two independent water tanks and connected with aqua storage tank 21, first
Flow control valve 43 is equipped between the water tank 5 of water tank 4 and second and aqua storage tank 21.
Wherein, heating component 41 is provided with the first water tank 4, heating component 41 includes resistive heater 411 and thermostatic control
Instrument 412, resistive heater 411 can be heating coil, and temperature controller 412 electrically connects with resistive heater 411, thus,
Water in first water tank 4 can be heated to the temperature of setting.Level sensor 42 is provided with first water tank 4, is adjusted by flow
Save valve 43 and feedback regulation, when water level exceedes setting position, flow control valve 43 are carried out to the fluid flow for flowing into the first water tank 4
Close, when water level is less than a certain position, flow control valve 43 is opened, and ensures there is the hot water of abundance in the first water tank 4 all the time.
Second evaporator 152 is located in the second water tank 5, and main function is that the water after purification is cooled, and thinks user
Cold water is provided.Level sensor 42 is provided with second water tank 5, the liquid flow by flow control valve 43 to the second water tank 5 of inflow
Amount carries out feedback regulation, and when water level exceedes setting position, flow control valve 43 is closed, when water level is less than a certain position, stream
Adjustable valve 43 is opened, and ensures there is the cold water of abundance in the second water tank 5 all the time.
As shown in figure 1, flow control valve 43 is provided between the second evaporator 152 and the first condenser 14, in the second water tank 5
Temperature sensor 51 is additionally provided with, for carrying out feedback regulation to the refrigerant flow for flowing through the second evaporator 152, so that refrigeration
Agent flux distribution is the most reasonable, while the temperature of distilled water is dropped into setting by the flow of the regulation refrigerant of flow control valve 43
Temperature.
In addition, as shown in figure 1, the first water tank 4 is provided with hot water indicator lamp 44 and hot-water switch 45, set on the second water tank 5
There are cold water indicator lamp 52 and cold water switch 53.Wherein, cold water switch 53 and hot-water switch 45 are made by antibacterial material.System
The higher vacuum environment of system effectively inhibits the growth of bacterium, ensure that the quality of product water.
Refrigerant realizes adiabatic compression process in compressor 11, is changed into the refrigerant vapour of HTHP, subsequently into
Second condenser 18, in the second condenser 18 heat release liquid is changed into from gaseous state, the decrease temperature and pressure then through electric expansion valve 16
It is changed into moist steam, flow to the first evaporator 151 and the second evaporator 152；In the first condenser 14, the refrigerant of HTHP
Steam condenses heat release, and the moisture film sprayed in snakelike tube outer surface is heated.Due to the vacuum that default is 96%, water
Boiling point it is very low, it is only necessary in 30 DEG C or so can ebullition, gasifications, caused water steam enter by water vapour passage 17 it is vertical
Shell-and-tube preheater 2, herein water vapour be condensed into fresh water (distilled water), the feed water without evaporation is defeated through circulating pump 27
It is sent to round coil fountain liquid distributor 131.Preheater 2 is initially entered by 25 pretreated running water of y type filters,
Here the condensation latent heat of water vapour is absorbed, feed water is heated to the temperature value of setting, then mixed with unevaporated feed water,
Fountain liquid distributor 131 is transported to through circulating pump 27, " spray-evaporation-cooling " process is added, so moves in circles.When the dress
After putting operation a period of time, system can automatically open up the sewage draining exit 132 of the control of blowdown control valve 133, discharge the first condenser 14
In impurity waste water, then discharged through waste pipe outdoor.
In preheater 2, water vapour is condensed into distilled water, and a part flows to the first water tank 4 under gravity,
The heating coil of the control of temperature controller 412 is provided with first water tank 4, for distilled water to be heated to the temperature of setting；
Another part flows to the second water tank 5, and the second evaporator 152 is provided with the second water tank 5, for cooling to distilled water, and meanwhile it is simultaneous
Has the effect of water tank；Cold-producing medium stream reduces the temperature of room air, so the device can be simultaneously through the first evaporator 151
Realize room air regulation and the function of cold heat distilled water is provided, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
The utility model is transformed existing detachable air conditioner, and air conditioner is mutually tied with vacuum distillation Drinking fountain
Close, realize the comprehensive utilization of energy, there is provided energy utilization rate.Its outstanding feature of distilled water is caused by water vapour condensation
Water quality is fabulous, free from admixture, not Carried bacteria and soluble solid pollutant, health, eliminates the fiber crops for often changing filter core
It is tired；This Distallation systm uses 96% higher vacuum environment, and its energy-saving effect is very significant, and water only need to be at 30 DEG C or so just
Energy expenditure can be reduced with ebullition, gasification；The preheater 2 that the system is set, water vapour condensation latent heat is for being fed herein
The pre-heat treatment of water, supply water temperature is improved, the water supply mixing Posterior circle after unevaporated water supply and preheating uses, and reduces heat
Amount consumption；Heat caused by compressor 11 is used for the evaporation of water, and caused cold is used for temperature adjustment and the distillation of room air
The cooling of water, it is seen that realize the comprehensive utilization of energy.The utility model can realize simultaneously room air regulation and provide it is cold/
The function of hot distilled water, meet the demand of product hommization, design is simple, rational in infrastructure.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment one, wherein identical part is attached using identical
Icon is remembered, the difference is that only that air-conditioning system 100 also includes the second condenser 18, the second condenser 18 and the first condenser 14
Parallel connection, thus, it is possible to make refrigerant fully condense.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment one, wherein identical part is attached using identical
Icon is remembered, the difference is that only, air-conditioning system 100 also includes steam lead 7, one end of steam lead 7 by with water vapour
The connection of passage 17 connects with gas channel 22, and the other end of steam lead 7 is close to the first evaporator 151 (wall-hanging air conditioner).Steam
The other end of vapour conduit 7 is that one end of close first evaporator 151 of steam lead 7 is provided with gas diverter 71.Gas distribution
Device 71 is located at the air outlet of air conditioner, and gas diverter 71 is furnished with circular port of uniform size, so that steam is uniformly distributed, is steamed
One end of vapour conduit 7 is provided with vapor filter 72, can filter out the impurity etc. in steam.Caused water in casing 13 is condensed to steam
Gas can be flowed near the first evaporator 151 by steam lead 7, when the first evaporator 151 is located at indoor refrigeration, Ke Yijia
Air in moist chamber.In addition, steam lead 7 is provided with steam pump 73, steam pump 73 can be by the steam pump in gas channel 22
Deliver near evaporator 15.
As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with humidity sensor 1511 on the shell of air conditioner, air-conditioning system 100 also includes PLC and controlled
System 8 and humidity remote control 81, humidity sensor 1511 and humidity remote control 81 connect with the communication of PLC control system 8.
As shown in figure 3, air-conditioning system 100 also includes connecting tube 1512, connecing on one end and air conditioner of connecting tube 1512
Water assembly is connected, and the other end of connecting tube 1512 is connected between the other end of water stream channel 23 and condensation casing 13, thus, can
It is evaporated so that the condensed water in air conditioner is flowed into condensation casing 13.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom of condensation casing 13 is provided with bubbling machine 134, bubbling machine 134 can produce bubble, improve condensation
The inside of casing 13 produces the speed of steam.The air inlet of bubbling machine 134 is provided with humiture sampler, humiture sampler with it is warm and humid
Sensor 1341 is spent to be connected.
As shown in figure 3, the first water tank 4 is connected with the second water tank 5, centre is heat-insulating material.
Refrigerant realizes adiabatic compression process in compressor 11, is changed into the refrigerant vapour of HTHP, subsequently into
First condenser 14, in the first condenser 14 heat release liquid is changed into from gaseous state, the decrease temperature and pressure then through electric expansion valve 16
It is changed into moist steam, flow to the first evaporator 151 and the second evaporator 152；In the first condenser 14, the refrigerant of HTHP
Steam condenses heat release, and the moisture film sprayed in snakelike tube outer surface is heated.Due to the vacuum that default is 96%, water
Boiling point it is very low, it is only necessary in 30 DEG C or so can ebullition, gasifications, caused water steam enter by water vapour passage 17 it is vertical
Shell-and-tube preheater 2, herein water vapour be condensed into fresh water (distilled water), the feed water without evaporation is defeated through circulating pump 27
It is sent to round coil fountain liquid distributor 131.Preheater 2 is initially entered by 25 pretreated running water of y type filters,
Here absorb water vapour condensation latent heat, by feed water be heated to setting temperature value, then with unevaporated feed water, air-conditioning
The draining mixing of device, is transported to fountain liquid distributor 131 through circulating pump 27, adds " spray-evaporation-cooling " process, so follow
Ring is reciprocal.When the plant running for a period of time after, system can automatically open up blowdown control valve 133 control sewage draining exit 132, discharge
Impurity waste water in condenser, then discharged through waste pipe outdoor.
In preheater 2, water vapour is condensed into distilled water, and a part flows to boiler under gravity, the
The heating coil of the control of temperature controller 412 is provided with one water tank 4, for distilled water to be heated to the temperature of setting；Separately
A part flows to the second water tank 5, and the second evaporator 152 is provided with the second water tank 5, for cooling to distilled water, is had concurrently simultaneously
The effect of water tank；Cold-producing medium stream reduces the temperature of room air through the first evaporator 151.
In the first condenser 14, part water vapour enters the first evaporator 151 through steam lead 7 and small steam pump 73
In, gas diverter 71 is installed at air-conditioning blowing mouth, gas diverter 71 is furnished with circular port of uniform size, so that steam
It is uniformly distributed, the steam after shunting comes out with air-conditioning cold wind.Humidity sensor is provided with the shell of the first evaporator 151
1511, humidity sensor 1511 and humidity remote control 81 are connected with PLC control system 8 again；When the humidity of user's setting is higher,
The signal of setting is transferred to PLC control system 8, and is shown in wetness display unit 82, and frequency conversion bubbling machine 134 will add
Fast bubbling frequency, produces more bubbles；When the monitoring result of humidity sensor 1511 exceedes user's range of set value, PLC
System will make the frequency of reduction bubbling machine 134 and the power of steam pump 73.When the plant running for a period of time after, system can be from
The dynamic sewage draining exit 132 for opening the control of blowdown control valve 133, discharge condense the impurity waste water in casing 13, then arranged through waste pipe
Go out outdoor.
The utility model is transformed existing detachable air conditioner, by air conditioner and can provide the straight of cold and hot distilled water
Drink machine and automatic humidifier are combined, and are solved air-conditioning heat waster, Drinking fountain well and are often changed filter core, can not carry simultaneously
Cooling hot distilled water, the problems such as Air Conditioning is dry and drainpipe is made troubles to people's life is blown for a long time, and can ensures
Air-conditioning normally freezes.
Its outstanding feature of distilled water is that water quality is fabulous caused by water vapour condensation, free from admixture, not Carried bacteria and dissolving
Property solid pollutant, health, eliminate often change filter core trouble；This Distallation systm uses 96% higher vacuum ring
Border, its energy-saving effect are very significant, and water only need to reduce energy expenditure in 30 DEG C or so can ebullition, gasifications；
The preheater 2 that the system is set, the pre-heat treatment of the water vapour condensation latent heat for feed water, improves confession herein
Coolant-temperature gage, the water supply mixing Posterior circle after unevaporated water supply and preheating use, and reduce heat consumption；Caused by compressor 11
Heat is used for the evaporation of water, and caused cold is used for the temperature adjustment of room air and the cooling of distilled water.
The drainpipe of present apparatus air-conditioning is connected with circulating pump 27, realizes recycling for waste water；Caused steam passes through
The blowing mouth of air-conditioning blows to humidification of the room realization to air, it is not necessary to single steam blower fan.So the device can be simultaneously
Realize room air regulation, the function of cold and hot distilled water is humidified and provided simultaneously to room, realize the comprehensive utilization of energy.
Example IV
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment three, wherein identical part is attached using identical
Icon is remembered, the difference is that only that air-conditioning system 100 also includes the second condenser 18, the second condenser 18 and the first condenser 14
Parallel connection, thus, it is possible to make refrigerant fully condense.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, the knot that the embodiment or example describe
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.In this manual, to above-mentioned art
The schematic representation of language is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Person's feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that：
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from principle and objective of the present utility model, replaced
And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.
Claims (16)
- A kind of 1. air-conditioning system, it is characterised in that including：Refrigerating circuit, the refrigerating circuit include condensation casing, the first condenser and evaporator, first condenser and are located at institute State in cooling cylinder body, the refrigerant in the refrigerating circuit flows to the evaporator from first condenser；Preheater, the preheater is interior to be provided with aqua storage tank, gas channel independent of each other and water stream channel, the gas channel One end connects with the inside of the condensation casing, and the other end of the gas channel connects with the aqua storage tank, and the current lead to The one end in road connects with water source, and the other end of the water stream channel connects with the condensation casing；Vavuum pump, the vavuum pump connect with the inside of the condensation casing；WithFirst water tank, first water tank connect with the aqua storage tank；Bubbling machine, the bubbling machine are located at the bottom of the condensation casing.
- 2. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Steam lead, one end of the steam lead connect with the gas channel, and the other end of the steam lead is close to institute State evaporator.
- 3. air-conditioning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the other end of the steam lead is provided with gas distribution Device.
- 4. air-conditioning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that one end of the steam lead is provided with steam filtration Device.
- 5. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Demister, the demister are located in the cooling cylinder body and close to the vapor outlet port of the condensation casing.
- 6. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the gas channel gas flow direction with it is described Liquid flow direction is opposite in water stream channel.
- 7. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with multiple foldings spaced apart in the gas channel Flowing plate, and multiple deflection plates are interspersed.
- 8. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the condensation casing is provided with fountain liquid distributor, The other end of the water stream channel is connected with the fountain liquid distributor to be sprayed water to first condenser.
- 9. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the condensation casing is provided with sewage draining exit, the row Blowdown control valve is provided with dirty mouth to control opening or closing for the sewage draining exit.
- 10. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including current branch road, the one of the current branch road End is connected with the condensation box house, and the other end is connected between the other end of the water stream channel and the condensation casing.
- 11. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with heating component in first water tank.
- 12. air-conditioning system according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the heating component includes：Resistive heater；WithTemperature controller, the temperature controller electrically connect with the resistive heater.
- 13. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with level sensor in first water tank.
- 14. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the refrigerating circuit also includes the second condenser, institute The second condenser and the evaporator series are stated, and it is in parallel with first condenser.
- 15. according to the air-conditioning system any one of claim 1-14, it is characterised in that the evaporator includes：First evaporator；WithSecond evaporator, second evaporator are in parallel with first evaporator；The air-conditioning system also includes：Second water tank, second water tank are connected with the aqua storage tank, and second evaporator is located in second water tank.
- 16. air-conditioning system according to claim 15, it is characterised in that be provided with second water tank level sensor and Temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720411842.5U CN206739676U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Air-conditioning system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720411842.5U CN206739676U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Air-conditioning system |
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| CN206739676U true CN206739676U (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062695A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioning system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062695A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-08-18 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air-conditioning system |
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