CN204301352U - A kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly - Google Patents
A kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN204301352U CN204301352U CN201420728077.6U CN201420728077U CN204301352U CN 204301352 U CN204301352 U CN 204301352U CN 201420728077 U CN201420728077 U CN 201420728077U CN 204301352 U CN204301352 U CN 204301352U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly, it is characterized in that this device comprises heat pump, water loop and air loop three part.Wherein, heat pump comprises compressor, cross valve, indoor heat exchanger, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger, check valve, triple valve, choke valve, outdoor device, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger, reservoir, gas-liquid separator, blower fan; Water loop comprises dispenser, water pump, water-locator, packing layer, tank and water compensating valve etc.; Air loop comprises main air return pipeline, branch line, roughing efficiency air filter, water fender, activated charcoal strainer, main air-supply pipeline, volume damper, blower fan etc.Can heat and humidification room air during heat pump assembly winter operation of the present utility model simultaneously, during summer operation by the evaporation endothermic of cold-producing medium and moisture evaporative cooling to room air cool-down dehumidification, achieve same unit heat supply humidification, cooling, the multi-functional such as degerming, improve comfortableness, reduce heat supply and cooling energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Novel heat pump device of a kind of humidification heat supply in winter, summer cooling, belong to technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology
At present, domestic heat pump device has obtained and has applied more widely, can realize the function of summer cooling, Winter heat supply, but during heat pump heat supply, generally by condenser, indoor circulation air is heated, because winter air is generally dry, cause indoor humidity low, human sense of comfort is poor.Radiator heating also has this problem to exist.At this moment, generally need addition humidifier to indoor air-humidification, this adds additional user's expenditure, and the humidifier purchased only uses in the winter time, and be substantially in idle state At All Other Times, utilization rate is lower.At present conventional humidifier has electric heating humidification, ultrasonic humidifying etc., also there is the shortcoming that power consumption is larger, and spray chamber humidification method exists that floor space is large, high in cost of production shortcoming, is generally used for the occasion that process air capacity is large, is unsuitable for domestic heat pump field.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Winter heat supply humidification, summer cooling are provided, degerming Novel heat pump device can be carried out to air simultaneously.
Know-why of the present invention and technical scheme as follows:
New heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly is made up of heat pump, water loop and air loop three parts.Heat pump comprises: compressor, cross valve, indoor heat exchanger, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger, check valve, indoor triple valve, choke valve, reservoir, refrigerant valve, outside triple valve, outdoor heat exchanger, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger, gas-liquid separator, blower fan.Water loop comprises dispenser, water pump, water-locator, packing layer, tank and water compensating valve.Air loop comprises main air return pipeline, air channel branch road, roughing efficiency air filter, water fender, activated charcoal strainer, main air-supply pipeline, volume damper, blower fan, guide vane etc.
During Winter heat supply, air is heated by indoor heat exchanger, water in indoor auxiliary heat exchanger heating water tank, the hot water obtained is sprayed to the air flowing through packing layer by pump, water-locator, humidification is carried out to air, air after warming and humidifying is to indoor air-supply, and the roughing efficiency air filter in air loop and activated charcoal strainer can stop the propagation of germ in air.By air flow rate adjustment valve, refrigerant loop triple valve regulation and control wind pushing temperature and humidity in heat pump heat supply process.
During summer cooling, air is through indoor heat exchanger reducing temperature and humidity on the one hand.On the other hand, produce cold water when indoor auxiliary heat exchanger runs, cold water to packing layer water spray, when air flows through packing layer, utilizes evaporation endothermic and the temperature difference heat exchange cooling-air of moisture in packing layer through water pump, water-locator, then to indoor air-supply; When indoor auxiliary heat exchanger does not run, directly by water pump, the water in tank is sent to water-locator, then by water-locator to packing layer water distribution, when air flows through packing layer, utilizes moisture evaporation endothermic in packing layer to carry out cooling-air, then the air after process is sent to indoor.By air flow rate adjustment valve, refrigerant loop triple valve regulation and control wind pushing temperature and humidity in heat pump refrigerating process.
The present invention compared with prior art has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement: one, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger is placed in tank underwater, and the layout for airhandling equipment provides sufficient space.
Two, the combination of water pump, water-locator, packing layer, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger is adopted, be in operation and can improve humidification and cooling performance, reduce the energy consumption of humidification and cooling, specifically, the water of indoor auxiliary heat exchanger when unit Winter heat supply in meeting heating water tank, improves the interior energy of water, and this hot water sprays and increases enthalpy humidification by system again in air, can greatly reduce moisture vaporization heat absorption, and the simultaneous temperature avoiding humidity to increase there is larger decline; Water during summer cooling in indoor auxiliary heat exchanger meeting bosh, reduce the interior energy of water, this cold water sprays by system again in air, air with the exchange heat between water based on sensible heat, the amount of vaporization of water reduces, and while avoiding air themperature to decline, humidity has larger increase.
Three, present invention achieves the individually process of wind pushing temperature and humidity, regulated and controled the temperature and humidity of air by volume damper and indoor triple valve.
Four, very easily breed bacteria to indoor propagation in water and air heat-exchange process, system that employs triple air purification sterilization technology, comprise that roughing efficiency air filter filters indoor return air, dispenser throws in germ killing drugs in tank, activated charcoal strainer is degerming to the air filtration of discharging after humidification or cooling, avoid Legionella bacteria to produce, bacteria-eliminating efficacy can be played to discharge air.
Five, the present invention contains outdoor heat exchanger and outdoor supplementary heat exchanger and by the adjustment of refrigerant valve and outside triple valve, ensure that the suction temperature of source pump is all in safe range under different operating condition, decrease compressor wasted work, improve unit performance coefficient, also by regulating refrigerant valve to avoid the heat exchanger before the refrigeration reverse impact valve caused because of pressure reduction, the safe operation of ensuring equipment.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the present invention by introducing the parts such as indoor auxiliary heat exchanger, triple valve, water-locator in heat pump, is lowered the temperature to room air to during heating and humidification, the summer operation of room air by the evaporation endothermic of cold-producing medium and moisture evaporation endothermic when to achieve by same source pump in the winter time simultaneously.After using this device, user need not purchase humidifier in addition, utilizes the heat of condensation heating water that cold-producing medium is released at indoor auxiliary heat exchanger, then in air, spray realizes humidification, improves humidification energy consumption efficiency, realizes the high-efficiency comprehensive utilization of the energy.Also can according to actual conditions during this device summer operation, adopt indoor auxiliary heat exchanger to produce cold water or utilize the extraneous water provided to realize air cooling-down through packing layer by moisture evaporation, for summer cooling provides part refrigerating capacity, reduce the energy consumption of heat pump cooling in summer, improve the utilization rate of equipment.
The present invention utilizes the advantage that heat pump condensation thermal discharge is large, efficiency is high, achieve Winter heat supply and humidification, utilize moisture evaporation endothermic to assist cooling simultaneously, and in Summer and winter runs, temperature and humidity are regulated and controled separately, not only reduce heat supply, humidification and cooling energy consumption, also improve the comfortableness of user at heat supply and cooling season.Visible, the new heat-supplying humidification that the present invention proposes, cooling one heat pump assembly has significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is a kind of new heat-supplying humidification of the present invention, cooling one heat pump structural principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is another kind of new heat-supplying humidification of the present invention, cooling one heat pump structural principle schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the rotary water distributor part for new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention: preferred forms of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump comprises heat pump, water loop and air loop three part composition.Heat pump comprises compressor 1, cross valve 2, indoor triple valve 3, indoor heat exchanger 4-1, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1, the first check valve 7-1, the second check valve 7-2, the 3rd check valve 7-3, the 4th check valve 7-4, reservoir 8, choke valve 9, outside triple valve 10, outdoor heat exchanger 11, outdoor heat exchanger blower fan 12, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger blower fan 14, outside refrigerant valve 15, gas-liquid separator 16.Compressor 1 connects cross valve 2, triple valve 3 inside cross valve 2 junction chamber, outdoor heat exchanger 11, outside refrigerant valve 15, gas-liquid separator 16, it is indoor heat exchanger 4-1 that indoor triple valve 3 connects, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 is placed in below the tank 5-3 water surface, and indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 connects the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1, and the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 connects indoor heat exchanger 4-1, first check valve 7-1, 3rd check valve 7-3, the first check valve 7-1 connects the second check valve 7-2, reservoir 8, reservoir 8 connects the second check valve 7-2, choke valve 9, the 3rd check valve 7-3 connects choke valve 9, 4th check valve 7-4, the 4th check valve 7-4 connects the second check valve 7-2, outside triple valve 10, outside triple valve 10 junction chamber external heat exchanger 11, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13, refrigerant valve 15 outside outdoor heat exchanger 11 junction chamber, gas-liquid separator 16, refrigerant valve 15 outside outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13 junction chamber, outside refrigerant valve 15 junction chamber external heat exchanger 11, gas-liquid separator 16.Outdoor heat exchanger blower fan 12 drives air to enter outdoor heat exchanger 11 heat exchange, and outdoor supplementary heat exchanger blower fan 14 drives air to enter the heat exchange of outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13.
Water loop comprises dispenser 17, water pump 18, water compensating valve 19, water-locator 20, packing layer 21, tank 5-3.The top of dispenser 17 is that the adapter of horn mouth bottom is in tank 5-3, in tank 5-3, throw in germ killing drugs by dispenser 17, flavouring agent improves air quality, water compensating valve 19 connection water channel 5-3, tank 5-3 connects water pump 18, water pump 18 connects water-locator 20, water-locator 20 is sprayed water to packing layer 21, and water flows into tank 5-3 along packing layer 21.
Air loop comprises main air return pipeline 22, return air roughing efficiency air filter 23, main air duct blower fan 24, upper air duct branch road 25, upper air duct volume damper 26, air intake guide vane 5-4, air-out guide vane 5-5, water fender 27, activated charcoal strainer 28, lower air duct branch road 29, lower air duct volume damper 30, main air-supply pipeline 31.Return air roughing efficiency air filter 23 is placed successively in main air return pipeline 22, main air duct blower fan 24, return air roughing efficiency air filter 23 is connected with main air duct blower fan 24 by airduct, main air duct blower fan 24 is by airduct and upper air duct branch road 25, lower air duct branch road 29 connects, upper air duct volume damper 26 is had successively in upper air duct branch road 25, air intake guide vane 5-4, air-out guide vane 5-5, water fender 27, parts such as activated charcoal strainer 28 grade, lower air duct volume damper 30 is had in lower air duct branch road 29, upper air duct volume damper 26 connects air intake guide vane 5-4 by airduct, air intake guide vane 5-4 and air-out guide vane 5-5 is positioned on casing 5-2, air-out guide vane 5-5 connects water fender 27 by airduct, water fender 27 connects activated charcoal strainer 28 by airduct, activated charcoal strainer 28 connects main air-supply pipeline 31 and lower air duct volume damper 30 by airduct.
In summer, cross valve 2 is switched to for cold operation.Two kinds of methods of operation are had according to the switch of the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 and indoor triple valve 3 in system or aperture situation.The first method of operation is that the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 closedown, indoor triple valve 3 be not to indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 feed flow, now in tank 5-3 water water pump 18 act under, sprayed the air flowing through packing layer 21 by water-locator 20, moisture vaporization heat absorption makes air themperature reduce.The second method of operation is that the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 opens, indoor triple valve 3 is to indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 feed flow, now in tank 5-3, water is lowered the temperature by indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, the cold water produced is under water pump 18 acts on, sprayed the air flowing through packing layer 21 by water-locator 20, moisture vaporization heat absorption and the different transfer of heat between water and air make air themperature reduce.In two kinds of methods of operation, wind pushing temperature and humidity realize with the aperture of lower air duct volume damper 30 by regulating upper air duct volume damper 26.When blasting humidity is higher, turn down upper air duct volume damper 26 aperture; When blasting humidity is lower, open large upper air duct volume damper 26 aperture.When wind pushing temperature is higher, increases lower air duct volume damper 30 aperture, otherwise then reduce its aperture.Also air-supply temperature and humidity regulation is carried out by triple valve inside conditioning chamber 3 and upper air duct volume damper 26, lower air duct volume damper 30 in the second method of operation.Heat pump is in cold operation, cold-producing medium out enters compressor 1 from gas-liquid separator 16, cross valve 2 is entered after boil down to high temperature and high pressure gas, two-way is divided into from cross valve 2 cold-producing medium out, one tunnel enters outdoor heat exchanger 11, another road enters outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13 through outside refrigerant valve 15, cold-producing medium is heat release condensation in two heat exchangers, reservoir 8 is entered through the second check valve 7-2 after outside triple valve 10 mixes, the 3rd check valve 7-3 is entered again after choke valve 9 throttling, in the second method of operation, two-way is divided into from the 3rd check valve 7-3 cold-producing medium out, one tunnel enters indoor heat exchanger 4-1, another indoor, road first refrigerant valve 6-1 enters indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, gas is become after heat absorption in two heat exchangers, after indoor triple valve 3 mixes, getting back to gas-liquid separator 16 by cross valve 2 completes for SAPMAC method, cold-producing medium in the first method of operation in indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 does not flow.Water in tank 5-3, under water pump 18 drives, enters water-locator 20 to packing layer 21 water distribution, and packing layer 21 in and air heat-exchange, air themperature reduces, moisture inflow tank 5-3.Moisturizing by valve 19 to tank 5-3 moisturizing.Indoor return air enters main air return pipeline 22, filter at return air roughing efficiency air filter 23, two-way is divided into: a road enters upper air duct branch road 25 after main air duct blower fan 24, through upper air duct volume damper 26, air intake guide vane 5-4, enter packing layer 21, release the air after thermal temperature reduction through air-out guide vane 5-5, the water droplet carried is removed through water fender 27, enter activated charcoal strainer 28 again and carry out aseptic filtration, the air after process mix with indoor heat exchanger 4-1 air-out laggard become owner of pipeline 31 of blowing after send into room; Another road enters lower air duct branch road 29, enters indoor heat exchanger 4-1 through lower air duct volume damper 30, and air heat release is to cold-producing medium, and cold-producing medium becomes gas, and air themperature and humidity reduce, with mix from activated charcoal strainer 28 air out after send into indoor.
When Winter heat supply runs, cross valve 2 is switched to heat supply running.Wind pushing temperature and humidity realize by upper air duct volume damper 26, lower air duct volume damper 30, first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1, indoor triple valve 3 in regulating system, when blasting humidity is higher, reduce the flow that indoor triple valve 3 flows to the cold-producing medium of indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, turn down upper air duct volume damper 26 aperture simultaneously; When blasting humidity is lower, increases the flow that indoor triple valve 3 flows to the cold-producing medium of indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, open large upper air duct volume damper 26 aperture simultaneously.When wind pushing temperature is higher, reduces lower air duct volume damper 30 aperture, otherwise then increase.When heat pump heat supply runs, cold-producing medium out enters compressor 1 from gas-liquid separator 16, cross valve 2 is entered after boil down to high temperature and high pressure gas, then indoor triple valve 3 is entered, out be divided into two-way afterwards, one tunnel enters indoor heat exchanger 4-1, hot-air is added after condensation heat, another road enters indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, water after heat release condensation in heating water tank 5-3, cold-producing medium indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 enters the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 after flowing out, after flowing out and after the refrigerant mixed that flows out of indoor heat exchanger 4-1, reservoir 8 is entered through the first check valve 7-1, the 4th check valve 7-4 is entered again after choke valve 9 throttling, enter outside triple valve 10, out be divided into two-way afterwards, one tunnel enters outdoor heat exchanger 11 and absorbs heat, another road enters outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, become the cold-producing medium of gas after outside refrigerant valve 15, after mixing with outdoor heat exchanger 11 refrigerant gas out, get back to gas-liquid separator 16 by cross valve 2 and complete heating cycle.In water absorption chamber in tank 5-3 auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 inner refrigerant condensation heat after temperature raise become hot water, under water pump 18 drives, enter water-locator 20 to packing layer 21 water distribution, gasify in packing layer 21 Yu after air heat-exchange, carry out humidification to air, remaining moisture flows into tank 5-3.Moisturizing by valve 19 to tank 5-3 moisturizing.Indoor return air enters main air return pipeline 22, filter at return air roughing efficiency air filter 23, two-way is divided into: a road enters upper air duct branch road 25 after main air duct blower fan 24, through upper air duct volume damper 26, air intake guide vane 5-4, enter packing layer 21, air humidity flows out through air-out guide vane 5-5 after increasing, the water droplet carried is removed through water fender 27, enter activated charcoal strainer 28 again and carry out aseptic filtration, after the air after process mixes with indoor heat exchanger 4-1 hot blast out, send into room by after main air-supply pipeline 31; Another road enters lower air duct branch road 29, enters indoor heat exchanger 4-1 through lower air duct volume damper 30, and after absorption refrigeration agent condensation heat, temperature raises, with mix from activated charcoal strainer 28 air out after send into indoor.
In this embodiment, outside triple valve 10 and outside refrigerant valve 15 are for regulating the suction temperature of compressor 1, when compressor air suction temperature is higher, increase the flow that outside triple valve 10 flows to the cold-producing medium of outdoor supplementary heat exchanger, increase the aperture of outside refrigerant valve 15 simultaneously, otherwise then reduce the flow that outside triple valve 10 flows to the cold-producing medium of outdoor supplementary heat exchanger, and reduce the aperture of outside refrigerant valve 15.When first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 and indoor triple valve 3 determine summer operation, whether indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 puts into operation.The aperture of upper air duct volume damper 26 and lower air duct volume damper 30 regulates humiture parameter of blowing summer.During heat supply running, regulate blasting humidity parameter by indoor triple valve 3 and upper air duct volume damper 26, regulate wind pushing temperature parameter by lower air duct volume damper 30.First indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 and outside refrigerant valve 15 also can play a part to prevent because refrigerant pressure differential causes its front end heat exchanger of reverse inflow.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, another kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump comprise heat pump, water loop and air loop three part composition, water loop is with embodiment 1, and heat pump adds refrigerant valve 6-4, the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5 inside the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2, the second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2, the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3, fourth ventricle.Compressor 1 connects cross valve 2, triple valve 3 inside cross valve 2 junction chamber, outdoor heat exchanger 11, outside refrigerant valve 15, gas-liquid separator 16, indoor triple valve 3 connects the second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2, refrigerant valve 6-4 inside fourth ventricle, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2 connects the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1, inside fourth ventricle, refrigerant valve 6-4 connects the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2, first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 connects the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3, second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 connects the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5, and the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3 connects the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1, 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5, first check valve 7-1, 3rd check valve 7-3, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 connect the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1, and the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 connects the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3, 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5, first check valve 7-1, 3rd check valve 7-3, the first check valve 7-1 connects the second check valve 7-2, reservoir 8, reservoir 8 connects the second check valve 7-2, choke valve 9,3rd check valve 7-3 connects choke valve 9, the 4th check valve 7-4,4th check valve 7-4 connects the second check valve 7-2, outside triple valve 10, outside triple valve 10 junction chamber external heat exchanger 11, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13, refrigerant valve 15, gas-liquid separator 16 outside outdoor heat exchanger 11 junction chamber, refrigerant valve 15 outside outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13 junction chamber, outside refrigerant valve 15 junction chamber external heat exchanger 11, gas-liquid separator 16.Outdoor heat exchanger blower fan 12 drives air to enter outdoor heat exchanger 11 heat exchange, and outdoor supplementary heat exchanger blower fan 14 drives air to enter the heat exchange of outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13.Air loop comprises main air return pipeline 22, return air roughing efficiency air filter 23, main air duct blower fan 24, main air duct volume damper 33, air intake guide vane 5-4, air-out guide vane 5-5, water fender 27, activated charcoal strainer 28, main air-supply pipeline 31.Return air roughing efficiency air filter 23 is placed successively in main air return pipeline 22, main air duct blower fan 24, main air duct volume damper 33, return air roughing efficiency air filter 23 is connected with main air duct blower fan 24 by airduct, main air duct blower fan 24 is connected with main air duct volume damper 33 by airduct, main air duct volume damper 33 is connected with the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 by airduct, second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 connects air intake guide vane 5-4 by airduct, air intake guide vane 5-4 and air-out guide vane 5-5 is positioned on casing 5-2, air-out guide vane 5-5 connects water fender 27 by airduct, water fender 27 connects activated charcoal strainer 28 by airduct, activated charcoal strainer 28 connects the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 by airduct, first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 connects main air-supply pipeline 31 by airduct.
In summer, cross valve 2 is switched to for cold operation, second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2 and the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3 opens, inside fourth ventricle, refrigerant valve 6-4 and the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5 closes, and the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 puts into operation and the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 does not put into operation.Two kinds of methods of operation are had, indoor triple valve (3), water pump (18) regulation and control blasting humidity, main air duct volume damper (33) regulation and control wind pushing temperature according to the switch of the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 and indoor triple valve 3 in device or aperture situation
The first method of operation is that the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 closedown, indoor triple valve 3 be not to indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 feed flow, now in tank 5-3 water water pump 18 act under, sprayed the air flowing through packing layer 21 by water-locator 20, moisture vaporization heat absorption makes air themperature reduce; The second method of operation is that the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 opens, indoor triple valve 3 is to indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 feed flow, in tank 5-3, water is lowered the temperature by indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, cold water is under water pump 18 acts on, sprayed the air flowing through packing layer 21 by water-locator 20, moisture vaporization heat absorption and the different transfer of heat between water and air make air themperature reduce.When wind pushing temperature is higher, increase main air duct volume damper 33 aperture, otherwise then reduce main air duct volume damper 33 aperture.When running in the first manner, then carry out humidity regulation by the start-stop of water pump 18; When running with the second method of operation, if blasting humidity is higher, then inside conditioning chamber, triple valve 3 increases the refrigerant flow to the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1, increases its dehumidifying effect; When blasting humidity is lower, inside conditioning chamber, triple valve 3 increases the refrigerant flow to indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1.Heat pump is in cold operation, cold-producing medium out enters compressor 1 from gas-liquid separator 16, cross valve 2 is entered after boil down to high temperature and high pressure gas, two-way is divided into from cross valve 2 cold-producing medium out, one tunnel enters outdoor heat exchanger 11, another road enters outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13 through outside refrigerant valve 15, cold-producing medium is heat release condensation in two heat exchangers, reservoir 8 is entered through the second check valve 7-2 after outside triple valve 10 mixes, the 3rd check valve 7-3 is entered again after choke valve 9 throttling, out be divided into two-way afterwards, one tunnel the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3 enters the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1, another indoor, road first refrigerant valve 6-1 enters the first method of operation Shi Gai road of indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1(without flow of refrigerant), gas is become after two heat exchanger heat absorptions, first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 refrigerant gas is out through the second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2, with indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 gas out after indoor triple valve 3 mixes, get back to gas-liquid separator 16 by cross valve 2 and complete kind of refrigeration cycle.Water in tank 5-3, under water pump 18 drives, enters water-locator 20 to packing layer 21 water distribution, and packing layer 21 in and air heat-exchange, air themperature reduces, moisture inflow tank 5-3.Moisturizing by valve 19 to tank 5-3 moisturizing.Indoor return air enters main air return pipeline 22, after return air roughing efficiency air filter 23 filters, successively through main air duct blower fan 24, main air duct volume damper 33, second indoor heat exchanger 4-2, air intake guide vane 5-4, enter packing layer 21, release heat and make moisture vaporization, air after temperature reduces is through air-out guide vane 5-5, the water droplet carried is removed through water fender 27, enter activated charcoal strainer 28 again and carry out aseptic filtration, entering the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 cooling and dehumidifying, air heat release is to cold-producing medium, cold-producing medium becomes gas, air themperature and humidity reduce, indoor are sent into through main air-supply pipeline 31.
When Winter heat supply runs, cross valve 2 is switched to heat supply running, second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2 and the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3 closes, inside fourth ventricle, refrigerant valve 6-4 and the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5 opens, and the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 puts into operation and the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 does not put into operation.In operation, blasting humidity regulates and regulates realization by indoor triple valve 3.When blasting humidity is higher, reduce the flow that indoor triple valve 3 flows to the cold-producing medium of indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1; When blasting humidity is lower, increase the flow that indoor triple valve 3 flows to the cold-producing medium of indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1.When wind pushing temperature is higher, reduce main air duct volume damper 33 aperture, otherwise then increase main air duct volume damper 33 aperture.In the same manner as in Example 1, suction temperature is regulated by the aperture of outside triple valve 10, outside refrigerant valve 15 and realizes.When heat pump heat supply runs, cold-producing medium out enters compressor 1 from gas-liquid separator 16, cross valve 2 is entered after boil down to high temperature and high pressure gas, then indoor triple valve 3 is entered, out be divided into two-way afterwards, one tunnel refrigerant valve 6-4 inside fourth ventricle enters the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2, hot-air is added after condensation heat, after air themperature raises, wettability power improves, refrigerant condenses liquid then enters the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5, another road enters indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1, water after heat release condensation in heating water tank 5-3, after the cold-producing medium refrigerant mixed that auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 flows out through the first indoor refrigerant valve 6-1 and with the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5 after flowing out indoor, reservoir 8 is entered through the first check valve 7-1, the 4th check valve 7-4 is entered again after choke valve 9 throttling, enter outside triple valve 10, out be divided into two-way afterwards, one tunnel enters outdoor heat exchanger 11 and absorbs heat, another road enters outdoor supplementary heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, become the cold-producing medium of gas after outside refrigerant valve 15, after mixing with outdoor heat exchanger 11 refrigerant gas out, get back to gas-liquid separator 16 by cross valve 2 to complete for SAPMAC method.In water absorption chamber in tank 5-3 auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 inner refrigerant condensation heat after temperature raise become hot water, under water pump 18 drives, enter water-locator 20 to packing layer 21 water distribution, gasify in packing layer 21 Yu after air heat-exchange, carry out humidification to air, remaining moisture flows into tank 5-3.Indoor return air enters main air return pipeline 22, filter at return air roughing efficiency air filter 23, the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 is entered after main air duct blower fan 24 and main air duct volume damper 33, after absorption refrigeration agent condensation heat, temperature raises, through air intake guide vane 5-4 after outflow, enter packing layer 21, air is sprayed rear humidity to be increased, flow out through air-out guide vane 5-5, the water droplet carried is removed through water fender 27, enter activated charcoal strainer 28 again and carry out aseptic filtration, after the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1, send into indoor through main air-supply pipeline 31.
In this embodiment, inside second indoor refrigerant valve 6-2, the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve 6-3, fourth ventricle, the switch of refrigerant valve 6-4, the 5th indoor refrigerant valve 6-5 decides the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 and the second indoor heat exchanger 4-2 which puts into operation, and avoids in running because pressure reduction causes back flow of refrigerant to cause thermal loss.Wind pushing temperature is regulated by main air duct volume damper 33 aperture and realizes, and blasting humidity is regulated by indoor triple valve 3, water pump 18.The second indoor heat exchanger 4-2, casing 5-2, the first indoor heat exchanger 4-1 is arranged successively along air-flow direction.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, water loop in embodiment 3 adopts rotary water distributor, and these are different from the stationary cloth hydrophone in embodiment 1, embodiment 2, and other parts and embodiment 1, embodiment 2 are consistent.Water loop comprises dispenser 17, water pump 18, water compensating valve 19, turning spurt water device 32, tank 5-3.The top of dispenser 17 is that the adapter of horn mouth bottom is in tank 5-3, in tank 5-3, throw in germ killing drugs, flavouring agent etc. by dispenser 17 and improve air quality, water compensating valve 19 connection water channel 5-3, tank 5-3 connect water pump 18, and water pump 18 connects turning spurt water device 32.
When heat pump is for cold operation, water in tank 5-3 is under water pump 18 drives, enter turning spurt water device 32 to the air spray entered by air intake guide vane 5-4, after absorbing the heat of air, air themperature reduces, flowed out by air-out guide vane 5-5, successively through water fender 27, activated charcoal strainer 28, moisture flows into tank 5-3.During heat supply running, in water absorption chamber in tank 5-3 auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 inner refrigerant condensation heat after temperature raise become hot water, under water pump 18 drives, enter turning spurt water device 32, gasify in the water that turning spurt water device 32 sprays and air heat-exchange rear section, enter the humidification of air realization to air, remaining moisture flows into tank 5-3.Moisturizing by valve 19 to tank 5-3 moisturizing.In this embodiment, turning spurt water device 32 rotates sprays water, and water outlet atomizing effect is better, is conducive to the humidity increasing air.
In above-described embodiment, outdoor heat exchanger, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger can be board-like, shell-and-tube, sleeve pipe, finned tube, plate-fin, heat-pipe heat exchanger, indoor heat exchanger can be finned tube, plate-fin, heat-pipe heat exchanger, and indoor auxiliary heat exchanger can be bushing type, finned tube exchanger; Compressor can be piston type, vortex, screw rod, centrifugal determine frequency or frequency-changeable compressor; Outdoor heat exchanger blower fan, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger blower fan, main air duct blower fan can be determine frequency or frequency conversion fan; Choke valve can be capillary, thermodynamic valve, electric expansion valve.
Claims (4)
1. a new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly, is characterized in that comprising heat pump, water loop and air loop three part, described heat pump comprises compressor (1), cross valve (2), indoor triple valve (3), indoor heat exchanger (4-1), indoor auxiliary heat exchanger (5-1), first indoor refrigerant valve (6-1), first check valve (7-1), second check valve (7-2), 3rd check valve (7-3), 4th check valve (7-4), reservoir (8), choke valve (9), outside triple valve (10), outdoor heat exchanger (11), outdoor heat exchanger blower fan (12), outdoor supplementary heat exchanger (13), outdoor supplementary heat exchanger blower fan (14), outside refrigerant valve (15), gas-liquid separator (16), compressor (1) connects cross valve (2), triple valve (3) inside cross valve (2) junction chamber, outdoor heat exchanger (11), outside refrigerant valve (15), gas-liquid separator (16), indoor triple valve (3) connects indoor heat exchanger (4-1), indoor auxiliary heat exchanger (5-1), indoor auxiliary heat exchanger 5-1 is placed in below the tank 5-3 water surface, and indoor auxiliary heat exchanger (5-1) connects the first indoor refrigerant valve (6-1), and the first indoor refrigerant valve (6-1) connects indoor heat exchanger (4-1), first check valve (7-1), 3rd check valve (7-3), the first check valve (7-1) connects the second check valve (7-2), reservoir (8), reservoir (8) connects the second check valve (7-2), choke valve (9), the 3rd check valve (7-3) connects choke valve (9), 4th check valve (7-4), the 4th check valve (7-4) connects the second check valve (7-2), outside triple valve (10), outside triple valve (10) junction chamber external heat exchanger (11), outdoor supplementary heat exchanger (13), refrigerant valve (15) outside outdoor heat exchanger (11) junction chamber, gas-liquid separator (16), refrigerant valve (15) outside outdoor supplementary heat exchanger (13) junction chamber, outside refrigerant valve (15) junction chamber external heat exchanger (11), gas-liquid separator (16),
Water loop comprises dispenser (17), water pump (18), water compensating valve (19), water-locator (20), packing layer (21), tank (5-3), the top of dispenser (17) is that the adapter of horn mouth bottom is in tank (5-3), in tank (5-3), germ killing drugs are thrown in by dispenser (17), flavouring agent, water compensating valve (19) connection water channel (5-3), tank (5-3) connects water pump (18), water pump (18) connects water-locator (20), water-locator (20) is sprayed water to packing layer (21), water flows into tank (5-3) along packing layer (21),
Air loop comprises main air return pipeline (22), return air roughing efficiency air filter (23), main air duct blower fan (24), upper air duct branch road (25), upper air duct volume damper (26), air intake guide vane (5-4), air-out guide vane (5-5), water fender (27), activated charcoal strainer (28), lower air duct branch road (29), lower air duct volume damper (30), main air-supply pipeline (31), places return air roughing efficiency air filter (23) successively in main air return pipeline (22), main air duct blower fan (24), return air roughing efficiency air filter (23) is connected with main air duct blower fan (24) by airduct, and main air duct blower fan (24) is by airduct and upper air duct branch road (25), lower air duct branch road (29) connects, and has upper air duct volume damper (26) in upper air duct branch road (25) successively, air intake guide vane (5-4), air-out guide vane (5-5), water fender (27), activated charcoal strainer (28), lower air duct volume damper (30) is had in lower air duct branch road (29), upper air duct volume damper (26) connects air intake guide vane (5-4) by airduct, air intake guide vane (5-4) and air-out guide vane (5-5) are positioned on casing (5-2), and air-out guide vane (5-5) connects water fender (27) by airduct, water fender (27) connects activated charcoal strainer (28) by airduct, and activated charcoal strainer (28) connects main air-supply pipeline (31) and lower air duct volume damper (30) by airduct.
2. a kind of new heat-supplying humidification according to claim 1, cooling one heat pump assembly, is characterized in that described heat pump adds the second indoor heat exchanger (4-2), second indoor refrigerant valve (6-2), 3rd indoor refrigerant valve (6-3), refrigerant valve (6-4) inside fourth ventricle, 5th indoor refrigerant valve (6-5), compressor (1) connects cross valve (2), triple valve (3) inside cross valve (2) junction chamber, outdoor heat exchanger (11), outside refrigerant valve (15), gas-liquid separator (16), indoor triple valve (3) connects the second indoor refrigerant valve (6-2), refrigerant valve (6-4) inside fourth ventricle, indoor auxiliary heat exchanger (5-1), second indoor refrigerant valve (6-2) connects the first indoor heat exchanger (4-1), inside fourth ventricle, refrigerant valve (6-4) connects the second indoor heat exchanger (4-2), first indoor heat exchanger (4-1) connects the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve (6-3), second indoor heat exchanger (4-2) connects the 5th indoor refrigerant valve (6-5), and the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve (6-3) connects the first indoor refrigerant valve (6-1), 5th indoor refrigerant valve (6-5), first check valve (7-1), 3rd check valve (7-3), indoor auxiliary heat exchanger (5-1) connects the first indoor refrigerant valve (6-1), and the first indoor refrigerant valve (6-1) connects the 3rd indoor refrigerant valve (6-3), 5th indoor refrigerant valve (6-5), first check valve (7-1), 3rd check valve (7-3), the first check valve (7-1) connects the second check valve (7-2), reservoir (8), reservoir (8) connects the second check valve (7-2), choke valve (9), the 3rd check valve (7-3) connects choke valve (9), 4th check valve (7-4), the 4th check valve (7-4) connects the second check valve (7-2), outside triple valve (10), outside triple valve (10) junction chamber external heat exchanger (11), outdoor supplementary heat exchanger (13), refrigerant valve (15) outside outdoor heat exchanger (11) junction chamber, gas-liquid separator (16), refrigerant valve (15) outside outdoor supplementary heat exchanger (13) junction chamber, outside refrigerant valve (15) junction chamber external heat exchanger (11), gas-liquid separator (16),
Air loop comprises main air return pipeline (22), return air roughing efficiency air filter (23), main air duct blower fan (24), main air duct volume damper (33), air intake guide vane (5-4), air-out guide vane (5-5), water fender (27), activated charcoal strainer (28), main air-supply pipeline (31), return air roughing efficiency air filter (23) is placed successively in main air return pipeline (22), main air duct blower fan (24), main air duct volume damper (33), return air roughing efficiency air filter (23) is connected with main air duct blower fan (24) by airduct, main air duct blower fan (24) is connected with main air duct volume damper (33) by airduct, main air duct volume damper (33) is connected with the second indoor heat exchanger (4-2) by airduct, second indoor heat exchanger (4-2) connects air intake guide vane (5-4) by airduct, air intake guide vane (5-4) and air-out guide vane (5-5) are positioned on casing (5-2), air-out guide vane (5-5) connects water fender (27) by airduct, water fender (27) connects activated charcoal strainer (28) by airduct, activated charcoal strainer (28) connects the first indoor heat exchanger (4-1) by airduct, first indoor heat exchanger (4-1) connects main air-supply pipeline (31) by airduct.
3. a kind of new heat-supplying humidification according to claim 1 and 2, cooling one heat pump assembly, is characterized in that described water-locator can adopt turning spurt water device (32).
4. a kind of new heat-supplying humidification according to claim 1 and 2, cooling one heat pump assembly, it is characterized in that described outdoor heat exchanger, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger can be board-like, shell-and-tube, sleeve pipe, finned tube, plate-fin, heat-pipe heat exchanger, indoor heat exchanger can be finned tube, plate-fin, heat-pipe heat exchanger, and indoor auxiliary heat exchanger can be bushing type, finned tube exchanger; Compressor can be piston type, vortex, screw rod, centrifugal determine frequency or frequency-changeable compressor; Outdoor heat exchanger blower fan, outdoor supplementary heat exchanger blower fan, main air duct blower fan can be determine frequency or frequency conversion fan; Choke valve can be capillary, thermodynamic valve, electric expansion valve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420728077.6U CN204301352U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | A kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly |
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| CN201420728077.6U CN204301352U (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | A kind of new heat-supplying humidification, cooling one heat pump assembly |
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| CN204301352U true CN204301352U (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104406321A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 烟台大学 | Novel heating, humidifying and cooling integrated heat pump device |
| CN108626863A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-09 | 芜湖乐锐思信息咨询有限公司 | Intelligent ventilated control device based on Internet of Things |
| CN110045801A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-07-23 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Coolant liquid supplementary mechanism and cooling recirculation system and electronic equipment with it |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201420728077.6U patent/CN204301352U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104406321A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 烟台大学 | Novel heating, humidifying and cooling integrated heat pump device |
| CN110045801A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-07-23 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Coolant liquid supplementary mechanism and cooling recirculation system and electronic equipment with it |
| CN110045801B (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2020-12-08 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Coolant supplement mechanism and cooling circulation system and electronic equipment with same |
| CN108626863A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-09 | 芜湖乐锐思信息咨询有限公司 | Intelligent ventilated control device based on Internet of Things |
| CN108626863B (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2020-12-04 | 李淑芹 | Intelligent ventilation control device based on Internet of things |
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