TW534981B - Apparatus and method for determining biological heat potential - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for determining biological heat potential; the apparatus comprises a cultivation tank to cultivate aerobic bacteria; a reaction bottle for receiving the bacteria to perform an expected biological reaction; an external temperature controller for controlling and heating the reaction bottle to a set temperature; an oxygen supply unit for supplying and recording oxygen required by the reaction bottle with the output being a real time oxygen-intake data (Ou vs. t); a temperature compensation controller for controlling and heating the reaction bottle to a set temperature and recording an output of a real time temperature compensation data (Hc vs. t); a biological heat potential calculation unit for calculating the biological latent heat (hb) and the heat loss flux (Jo) from the oxygen-intake data and a temperature compensation data; and a temperature compensation ratio calculation unit for calculating the real time temperature compensation ratio (r) while obtaining the minimum temperature compensation ratio (rmin) during the operation period, thereby evaluating the spontaneous reactivity of a spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system.

Description

534981 Revised / Corrected / Supplied A7 B7 0903-Instruction E.doc-3 / 3 V. Description of the invention ([) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a biological latent heat measurement device and method, especially to a spontaneous 2. high temperature aerobic treatment

Aerobic Wastewater Treatment (hereinafter referred to as ATAT) system is a biological latent heat measurement device and method. [Previous technology] The current bottlenecks in biological treatment of high-concentration wastewater are high waste sludge, low reaction rate, and low organic load, and spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment is adequate to solve these problems. Spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment 10 system (ATAT) operates at high-temperature aerobic conditions above 45 C, which is different from the 35 t or 55 t of ordinary high-temperature anaerobic conditions. Therefore, according to the vant iioff-Arrheruus law, high temperature conditions can easily increase the reaction rate; and from a bioenergetic point of view, the high temperature environment reduces the efficiency of energy use and promotes the matrix to release energy during the biological reaction 15 (Please read the precautions on the back first) Fill in this page again) Toward the maintenance of cell survival (increasing the number of cases of maintenanceh, to decrease the synthesis of cells, the growth factor will then decrease, and the sludge is expected to decrease, and this release of energy can provide the thermal energy requirements of the reaction tank. The Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative prints traditionally concerns about the spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT). First, if high temperature cannot be produced spontaneously by the decomposition reaction of wastewater ^, the cost of external heating sources is quite high; High reaction rate must be supplemented by n oxygen transfer rate. However, high temperature will reduce the solubility of oxygen in water and slow down the oxygen transfer rate. In fact, high temperatures in many places in Europe and the United States are good " authentic aerobic sludge This paper size is applicable to China iii ^ NS) A4 specification (―x Norway public love 534981 amendment / Correct / Supplement 0903-Instruction E.doc-4/4 5. Description of the invention (2) Digestin 'ATAD) Successful experience in the factory, ATAD has been listed as a mature technology by the US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), and domestic food Wastewater Wei has been confirmed as the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT), so the feasibility of the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) is unquestionable. The urgent task is to establish mature equipment to accurately measure this biological latent heat, thereby improving the The feasibility of the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT). The feasibility study of the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) can be carried out on a continuous basis with a continuous flow test tank (ht). The difficulties are: First, the open system may cause a large amount of evaporation and heat loss, and it is not easy to evaluate the heating value of the reaction; Second, the aeration with air may cause the mass transfer limitation due to the oxygen transfer rate being less than the matrix degradation oxygen demand rate. If it is changed to pure oxygen exposure Because gas is an open system, there are concerns about Anwang, such as the explosion of oxygen. Second, the limited magnet stirring effect can easily cause the limitation of dissolved oxygen and mass transfer. Fourth, the analysis work uses 卯 and 虬% analysis. The analysis method is time-consuming and laborious, and its accuracy and reproducibility are not good. [Objective of the Invention] The biological latent heat measurement device provided by the present invention is a closed system, and has pure oxygen aeration, rare earth (rare magnet strong sandalwood 20), and The program's real-time online monitoring of instant oxygen uptake and other characteristics are adequate to overcome the above difficulties. The object of the present invention is to provide a biological latent heat measurement device that can be used to measure the on-line (AT-AT) test of a spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ΑΤΑΤ). line) Oxygen uptake data (avs. 〇 and temperature supplement number 10 15) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) 83. 3.10,000 ^ J — (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) • IWH · κ-534981 Amendments / Corrections / Additional A7 to this working day

i --------— (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) ^ nn · Order 534981 λ r correction eight historical soil / supplement. ¾ δΐ. 9.-5 A7----- B7__ 〇09〇3-Instruction Manual E.doc V. Description of the Invention (4): So, and it is characterized by programmable real-time online monitoring of instantaneous breastfeeding and heating data in Dali, and can be used for comparison ^ ^ • ^ (speclflc blologlc heat potentelal > ^ M method and thermal equilibrium analysis' to understand the thermodynamic characteristics of biological reactions 5 and the feasibility study of spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT). The present invention is also related to-using the above-mentioned invention Method for determining biological latent heat by means of specific biological latent heat calculation algorithm and thermal equilibrium analysis. [Brief description of the drawings] 10 Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings' for further understanding The technical content of the present invention and its effects are as follows. The drawings related to this embodiment are: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main system of the biological latent heat measuring device of the present invention; 15

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the domestication tank designed by the present invention used as a source for the cultivation of aerobic bacteria for providing all spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment systems (UTAT); X FIG. 3 is a spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system of the present invention (ATAT) Schematic diagram of biological latent heat measurement equipment; 20 θ Figure 4 is an oxygen uptake curve measured with glucose using the biological latent heat measurement equipment of the present invention; and Figure 5 is a glucose measurement using the biological latent heat measurement equipment of the present invention The temperature compensation curve. [Representative Symbols of Main Parts] This paper size is applicable to China National Tomb Standard (CNS) A4 Specification ⑵〇χ 297 issued 534981 A7 B7 0903-Instruction Manual E.doc-7/7 Description of the invention (ξ 10 11 12 13a 13b 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 30 31 32 33 34 35 39 domestic tank reaction bottle oxygen supply unit external temperature controller temperature compensation temperature controller biological latent heat calculation unit supplement Temperature ratio calculation unit air pump aeration stone temperature measuring rod heating rod heavy duty rare earth magnet magnetic stirrer condensate return tube substrate glass bottle nutrient glass bottle screw pump reaction bottle oxygen monitor control valve oxygen source carbon dioxide absorption bottle gas circulation pump Temperature probe (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 534981 Correction / Correction / Supplement

V. Description of the invention (b) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 40 heating rods 41 heavy-duty rare earth magnets 42 magnetic stirrers 4 3 signal data monitoring and processing systems 44 heat loss heating temperature control systems [preferred embodiments] Refer to FIG. 1 for details. The biological latent heat measurement device provided by the present invention mainly uses an acclimation tank 10 to cultivate aerobic bacteria, and plant 囷 into a reaction flask 丨 丨 to achieve the desired biological reaction. Therefore, an external temperature controller 3a can be used to control and heat the outside of the reaction bottle 11 to a set temperature value, which can control the reaction bottle 丨 丨 high temperature of the outer wall 'reduce the temperature difference between the inner and outer walls of the reaction bottle U to reduce the reaction. Heat loss during biological reaction; the oxygen uptake required by the reaction bottle is provided and recorded by an oxygen supply unit 12, and the data output by the oxygen supply unit 12 is-real-time oxygen uptake data (avs · and controlled by a supplemental temperature) The controller 1 3b controls and heats the reaction bottle 丨 2 to a set temperature value, and records and outputs an instant temperature supplement data (/ person vs. 〇, the above oxygen uptake data and temperature supplement data are provided by a biological latent heat calculation unit) The biological latent heat and heat loss flux (Λ) are extracted, and finally a temperature-added ° ratio is calculated; the calculation unit 15 calculates the instant temperature-added temperature ratio (Γ), and at the same time, the minimum temperature-added ratio (仏) during the operation period is obtained, thereby Assess the spontaneity of the response of the spontaneous high-temperature thermal management system. ^ I Latent heat calculation ratio Latent heat h refers to a unit of biological reaction uptake of oxygen mass -8-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21G x 297 mm) ^ 10 15 Γ — — — — — — — — — — — IIII (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) --- Order --------- 534981 0903-Instruction E.doc- 9/9 V. Description of the invention (M) Household heat, unit 户 cal / gram of oxygen (κ_ remaining, is an important indicator of the feasibility of spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT), combined with spontaneous high temperature aerobic The thermal balance analysis of the processing system (ATAT) can understand how the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic processing system (ATAT) generates self-contained services. For the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic processing system, the use of supplementary μ and heat loss heating temperature control system will The inside and outside of the reaction flask are controlled at two different temperature values. When the system reaches a steady state (ste ady state 'operation, the thermal equilibrium analysis can consider the reaction, heat loss (i0ss) and temperature compensation term 10 (compensation) expressed as hbi j0 dHc 〇-di-+ dt reaction L0SS compensation (1 ) 15 Among them, nine are specific latent heat, in units of calories / gram of oxygen; α is cumulative oxygen uptake 1, in units of g; man-made heat loss flux, in units of calories / minute (Kcal / mm); , Unit Kcal. By using formula (1) under the initial conditions: · When 〇, ^--0 and valence 20, substituting points can be obtained

Hc II Jj-h〇u (2) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 20 Using the spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) to obtain a large amount of oxygen uptake data (仏 vs. 〇 and temperature supplement data (bundle vs. · 〇, applied to formula (2) and complex regression (muitiple Hnear least square method (least SqUare meth〇d) can be used to obtain the experimental value of heat loss Tongli (Λ) and specific biological latent heat (h). For- During the test period, the temperature compensation ratio (factory) can be determined according to the following formula: The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm 534981)

Five 903-Instruction E.doc- 10/10 Description of invention printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (public) r Two HJ J〇t (3) The value of Γ indicates the spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system ( ATAT) reacts spontaneously (react inon spontanei). The smaller the corpse, the greater the spontaneous response that can be achieved with the autonomic scale autonomic aerobic treatment system (ATAT) system. South temperature picking culture roll The present invention designs a high-temperature domestication tank to cultivate aerobic bacteria by itself. The device is shown in FIG. 2. The features include: an operating volume of 9 liters in a 10 liter reaction bottle 11, and an air pump 16 Inject the air through the aeration stone Π at the bottom of the bottle to maintain dissolved oxygen 丄 2 mg / L; according to the measured value of the temperature probe 18, the proportional integral derivative (PID) temperature supplementary temperature controller 13b can be connected to the heating rod 19 to maintain High temperature 55 ° C, accuracy 0 · pc; reaction bottle u is equipped with a heavy-duty rare earth magnet 20 at the bottom and magnetic stirrer 2 丨 strong stirring to maintain uniform distribution of dissolved oxygen and temperature in the reaction bottle Π; A reaction reflux tube 2 2 is connected to the top of the reaction bottle 11; the substrate and nutrients are separated into two 4 liter glass bottles 23 and 24 to avoid rancidity, and the peristaltic pump 25 is continuously fed into the reaction bottle 11 at a set flow rate at the same time. The outflow port of the reaction bottle 11 maintains the liquid level to control the sludge age (SRT). 20 Implementation _ High-temperature domesticated cultivation operation of chemical culture First, 10 liters of bacteria were recovered from the high-temperature aerobic aeration tank of a spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) plant in a northern food oil planted in a reaction bottle, and then 10 g / L c〇D glucose person -10-10 15 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Year 0903-Manual E .doc · 11/11 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (^) Two or two samples are controlled for SRT inflow for 20 days, and the outflow water is sampled and analyzed regularly, pH and MLSS, and the sludge sedimentation is observed Sex, color, vesicles, and microscopic mirror of the neck to monitor domestication. The present invention is required to provide high temperature rigidified culture through normal operation to provide 5 :: Yes: hairy high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) test seed to 'red crop' until all spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) test is completed until. The spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (Α τ A τ) test is the 10 core experiments of the present invention. The equipment used is shown in Figure 3, which consists of the pure milk gas supply system of the reaction bottle group, the heating and temperature control system, Loss heating temperature control: composed of six major parts: system, magnetic age, and signal data monitoring and processing system. It has programmable real-time online monitoring of a large number of instantaneous oxygen uptake and temperature supplement heating data. It can be used to perform biological heating ^ m and thermal equilibrium analysis, the feasibility study of the biological reaction performance and spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (A τ A τ). Among them, the pure oxygen gas supply system can set the oxygen content in the top space of the reaction bottle 30. According to the measured value of the milk gas monitor 31, the control valve 32 is linked to the oxygen supply source 33 by the computer program according to the on / off control mode. Valve 32 can supply oxygen for every person who opens. The computer program records the cumulative number of openings and can be converted into oxygen uptake. The carbon dioxide produced by the oxidation is absorbed by the strong alkaline solution in an absorption bottle 34. In addition, a gas circulation system is also installed. 35 Eli reaction bottle 30 head space and pure oxygen gas supply system communication line -11 15 20

------------- Yes (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -------- Bad ----- i Boxing. This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 ^ T (21 × x 297 mm) 534981

Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description ((υ) The gas is distributed uniformly; the temperature control system of the supplementary heating can be set, and the internal temperature is determined by the temperature measuring rod 3 9 The on / off control mode is used to connect the heating rod 40 to supplement the temperature with a fixed power, and record the accumulated heating time when the heating rod is turned on side. ^ 卩 can be used to convert the temperature to supplement the heating amount. Stirring 'is not easy to take off speed, and the speed can be adjusted; the signal data monitoring and processing system 43 is a program written using interface control business software, which can monitor real-time data such as stirring speed, temperature, accumulated oxygen uptake, accumulated dish heating, etc. Draw into a real-time dynamic graph online; Heat loss heating temperature control system 44 According to the temperature measurement rod 1 placed on the outer wall of the reaction bottle 30, the temperature measurement value 'is used to link the-heating coil, and via the fan through the attenuator' to control the reaction bottle 〇 The temperature of the outer wall is high, and the temperature difference between the inner and outer walls of the reaction bottle is reduced to reduce the heat loss of the reaction bottle 30. When performing the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) test, first adjust the tank from high temperature. Seeded in the reaction bottle 30, semi-continuous inflow operation is adopted, and the quantitative sludge is extracted by the syringe according to the controlled SRT daily. Then, an equal volume of glucose artificial water sample is added, and the daily cumulative oxygen uptake trend reaches a stable reproduction. The batch of experiments can be terminated. Figures 4 and 5 show the team and the curves respectively. You can see that the 仏 curve varies from day to day. The / person curve is more repeatable during the one-day test period.仏 and the data are both analyzed by equation (3) using complex linear regression method to estimate the biological latent heat (/ 7,) and heat loss flux (Λ) for comparison. The regression results show that 仏-12-10 15 20 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) _ 装 i 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 Order · --------- 534981 month / day correction / correction / addition A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丨) Values, except for the 3rd to 6th days, are usually 3.82-4.53. Cards / gram (please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

Within BpDr. For all 8 test days, the R values of 0.92 to 0.95 did not show perfect linearity, even on the 3rd to 6th days. ^ The reason for the large variation on days 3-6 remains to be studied. It is inferred that it may be due to the dynamic nature of the thermophilic microbial system associated with incomplete domestication under test conditions. Because ^ automatically returns to the baseline value on the 7th to 8th day (Day 3), it is unlikely to be caused by equipment problems of the spontaneous high-temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) measurement system. The regression results also show that the heat loss rate (Λ) varies within a relatively narrow range of 0.43-0 55 仟. When the system experienced a lower biological heat release on days 5-6, the heat loss was reduced by about 0%. Using the average value of h (4.28 kcal / gram recognition) and the average krypton volume value (willow. 50 kcal / minute), the 15 supplement temperature ratio defined by Equation 3 can be determined, which is during the 24-hour test period At the 12th hour, the lowest value was 89 2% ^ 1. ’[Features and effects] 20 The biological latent heat measurement device provided by the present invention can be used to measure the on-line (⑽—

Une) There are several oxygen uptake data and temperature data. The present invention also proposes a method for measuring biological latent heat, which includes the use of a seeker linear regression method to determine the biological latent heat and heat from the heat-stable balance change. Loss flux (person). Ming system is a kind of useful spontaneous ... and the implementation of this service J f I / 好 good lice treatment system (atat) ____-13-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specifications 534981 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation ([Zj 0003 Side Book 10 Research Tool. When the system is infused with glucose at 0 g / liter and the sludge age (SRT) is operated at 10 days, it is determined to be 428 kcal / g B. Dr. The thermal loss of this spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT) system has been measured to be 0.50 kcal / min, and its temperature compensation ratio (factory) is 89 · 2 ° / 〇. The detailed description is a specific description of a feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in this case. In summary, the case is not only technically innovative, but also enhances the above-mentioned multiple effects over conventional items. It should have fully complied with the new and progressive statutory invention patent requirements, and Mai applied for it according to law. ' I urge the Bureau to approve this patent application for invention. Inventions, to a sense of ethics will be (Please read the notes on the back of this page to fill out) - - Order Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office employees consumer cooperatives printed with moderately-foot sheets of paper

Claims (1)

534981 0903-Instruction E.doc- 15/15 10 Scope of patent application II. Scope of patent application: L A method for determining biological latent heat, including the following steps: Use an acclimation tank to cultivate aerobic bacteria 'and plant the bacteria into A reaction bottle for biological reaction; controlling and heating the outside of the reaction bottle to a set temperature value; providing and recording the oxygen uptake required by the reaction bottle, and outputting real-time oxygen uptake data (identify vs. t); Control and heat the reaction bottle to a set temperature value, and record and output an instant temperature supplement data (where VS. 0; use the oxygen uptake data and the temperature supplement data to calculate a biological latent heat (force 6) and a heat loss channel Amount (Λ); and use the latent heat of the organism and the heat loss flux to calculate an instant warm-up ratio (')' and to find the minimum warm-up ratio during the operation period (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this purchase ) Order 15 2. 3. 20 4. The method for measuring biological latent heat as described in item 丨 of the scope of the patent application /, and the instantaneous oxygen uptake data is provided by and records the oxygen uptake required by the reaction view. The measurer output by the unit. According to the method for measuring the biological latent heat described in item J of the patent application scope, wherein the instant temperature supplement data is provided and recorded by a temperature supplement temperature controller that controls and heats the reaction bottle to a set temperature value. The instantaneous oxygen uptake data in the biological latent heat measurement method described in the scope of the patent application item 及 u and the instant temperature supplement number VS. 'consider the reaction term -15-.I- 1 II plus II I-1 from thermal equilibrium analysis -m I = 1--^ The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α ^ ΐΤ ^ ΐ ^ .297 (publication) 534981 Ping said m positive / supplement A8 B8 C8 D8 0903- instruction manual E.doc- 16/16 six 2. The scope of patent application (react ion (compensation) can be expressed as: i〇ss dt reaction compensation ο heat loss term (loss) and temperature compensation term (1) ίο 5. 15 6. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs — 20 where h is latent heat specific to the unit, unit 仟 cal / gram of oxygen; team is the unit of cumulative oxygen uptake §, man-made heat loss flux, unit 仟 cal / nun; where is the cumulative heat supply, The unit is Kcal; Equation (1) is based on the initial conditions. When, team = 〇 and how many 20, the points can be obtained by substituting the points _ (2) 0 The method for measuring the latent heat of biological organisms as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, where the biological latent heat (force 0 and the heat loss flux (person) can be determined according to the following formula Temperature supplement ratio (r): r-He / Jot (3). A biological latent heat measuring device includes: a domestication tank for culturing aerobic bacteria; A reaction bottle that enters and performs a biological reaction; a temperature controller that controls and heats the outside of the reaction bottle to a set temperature outside the temperature limit; an oxygen supply unit that provides and records the oxygen uptake required by the reaction bottle, which can output an instant Oxygen uptake data (team vs. 〇; a control and heating the inside of the reaction flask to a set temperature value complement 16-this paper size is suitable for wealth _7 ^ 7 ^: grid (210x2 "FT (Please read the back Please fill in this page again) 534981 ^ j Year / Month Revise / Correction / Supplement 0903-Manual E.doc-17/17 The Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed 2 temperature controllers, which can simultaneously record and output a real-time temperature supplement data (where VS. 0;-Bio-latent heat calculation sheet S 'which uses the instant oxygen uptake data and the instant supplement Temperature data to calculate a biological latent heat ⑻ and a heat loss flux (Λ); and a '-temperature supplement ratio calculation unit that calculates an instant temperature supplement ratio (r) from the biological latent heat and the heat loss flux, At the same time, the minimum temperature supplement ratio during the operation period is obtained. 7. The biological latent heat measuring device as described in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the domestication tank is driven into the air by an air pump and passed through the bottom of the reaction bottle. An aeration stone aeration; according to the temperature measurement value of a temperature measuring rod, a proportional integral derivative (PID) temperature supplement temperature controller can be connected to a heating rod to maintain high temperature; a heavy-duty rare earth magnet is placed at the bottom of the reaction bottle for magnetic stirring The device is vigorously stirred; a substrate and a nutrient are placed in two glass bottles, and one end of the pump is used to continuously flow into the reaction bottle at a set flow rate for biological reaction at the same time, and the liquid level is maintained by the outlet of the reaction bottle. Height to control the sludge age (SRT). 8 · The biological latent heat measurement equipment as described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, wherein the top of the reaction bottle is further connected with a condensation reflux tube. 9 · Rushen. Eye patent scope 6 The biological latent heat measurement device described in the above item can be applied as a device for evaluating the response of an autothermal aerobic waste water treatment system. -17- Order (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) in · HI. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 534981-: ----VI. Patent Application Scope 0903-Instruction sheet E_doc_18 / 18 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs10. A biological latent heat measurement device, which mainly includes a reaction bottle, and pure oxygen gas supply system, a supplemental heating temperature control system, a heat loss heating Temperature control system, a magnetic stirring system, and a signal data control system; It is characterized by: 5 It has functions such as programmable real-time online monitoring of a large number of instantaneous oxygen uptake and temperature supplement heating data, and can be used to perform specific biological latent heat (specific bi 〇l10gic heat potential (power management) algorithm and thermal equilibrium analysis to understand the thermodynamic characteristics of biological reactions and the feasibility study of spontaneous high temperature aerobic treatment system (ATAT). 10 Π · The biological latent heat measurement device as described in item 10 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the pure oxygen gas supply system can be linked to a control valve by an on / off control method in a computer program based on the measured value of an oxygen monitor. An oxygen source supplies oxygen, and the control valve supplies oxygen every time it is opened to set the amount of oxygen. The computer program records the cumulative number of openings can be changed to 15 to calculate the oxygen uptake. The carbon dioxide produced by oxidation is stronger than one of the carbon dioxide and the bottle. Test solution absorbed. 12 · The biological latent heat measurement equipment as described in the scope of the patent application No. 丨 0, wherein the pure oxygen gas supply system is further equipped with a gas circulation pump to facilitate the reaction of the space between the bottle top space and the pure oxygen gas supply system. To make it evenly distributed. 13. The biological latent heat measurement device as described in item No. 丨 0 of the scope of patent application 'wherein the temperature supplement heating temperature control system can set the temperature in the reaction bottle' according to the temperature measurement value of a temperature measuring rod, using on / off control Method (〇n / 0ff control), link a heating rod to -18-this paper is suitable for 1¾¾ standard (CNS> A4 size (21〇χ297mm) C, please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 534981% Shiyue § 8 88 8 ABCD 0903-Instruction E.doc- 19/19 6. Scope of patent application · Once a set power is added to the temperature, record the accumulated time when the heating rod is turned on, which can be converted into a supplementary heating amount. 14. The biological latent heat measurement device as described in item 10 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a heavy-duty rare-earth magnet is added to the bottom of the reaction bottle, and the stirring is strongly driven by a magnetic stirrer. 15 • The biological latent heat measurement device as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the signal data monitoring and processing system is an interface control program that can monitor various data in real time online and can draw an online real-time dynamic graph. ίο 16. The biological latent heat measuring device according to item 10 of the scope of patent application 'wherein the heat loss heating temperature control system is based on the temperature measurement value of a temperature measuring rod placed on the outer wall of the reaction bottle, for connecting a heating coil' By circulating the airflow through a fan, the temperature of the outer wall of the reaction bottle can be controlled, and the temperature difference between the inner and outer walls of the reaction bottle can be reduced to reduce the heat loss of the reaction bottle. (Please read the precautions on the back and fill in this purchase first) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -19-The size of this book is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 specifications (210X297mm)