TW529919B - Frame body - Google Patents

Frame body Download PDF

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Publication number
TW529919B
TW529919B TW89103414A TW89103414A TW529919B TW 529919 B TW529919 B TW 529919B TW 89103414 A TW89103414 A TW 89103414A TW 89103414 A TW89103414 A TW 89103414A TW 529919 B TW529919 B TW 529919B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
frame
shaped
scope
frame body
patent application
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TW89103414A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toyohiko Hama
Michiko Yamamoto
Kinichiro Yamaguchi
Original Assignee
Nisshin Spinning
Art Panel Consultant Kk
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Application filed by Nisshin Spinning, Art Panel Consultant Kk filed Critical Nisshin Spinning
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Publication of TW529919B publication Critical patent/TW529919B/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a frame body which can be assembled without using a screw and can firmly house matters to be displayed, such as pictures, drawings, posters, and solar panel, solar heater, etc. This frame body has plural frames, which respectively has an outer frame part of a U-shaped cross section and a rib integrally formed at the outer part so as to be positioned in the middle of both of side walls in a U-shape, and connecting tools for connecting the respective end parts of the frames with each other. Each of the tools has a cylindrical insertion part and a protruding part provided at the insertion part, and each frame has a part to be inserted, to which the insertion part is inserted, and a groove part to which the projecting part is inserted. Thus, matters to be displayed can be housed on both sides of a frame body and assembling and disassembling are simplified to prevent the generation of twisting. In addition, plural frame bodies can be connected by the connecting tools to utilize for various uses excepting for matters to be displayed. The frame body is made of a simple material that is easy to degrade, and is an environmentally friendly product meeting classification and recycling of waste products.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 529919 A7 ------ B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 【產業上之利用領域】 本發明爲展示照片、書畫、海報等,收納太陽電池板 、太陽熱溫水器板等用途之框體。 【先前技術】 爲展示照片、書畫、海報等,將展示物收納於畫框加 以展示。 以往將展示物收納於畫框加以展示之方法,係將展示 物黏貼於厚紙板等,再以螺絲固定於畫框加以組合。也有 將L字形金屬連結具插入畫框溝槽部,再以螺絲將連結具 與畫框加以固定組合後收納展示物。 上述利用螺絲組合畫框的方式,不但費時、費工且需 藉由工具才能完成。對於大型展示物所需之人力及作業更 是不可忽視。 此外還有畫框扭曲變形之困擾,此缺點在收納大型展 示物之大型畫框尤爲顯著。 因此有使用契形彈性插捎的金屬連結具之提案,如日 本『特開平7 — 16138』。 但是此法仍無法解決畫框扭曲而損傷展示物之問題。 還有一般畫框僅供繪畫或海報之展示,不做其他用途之使 用。 【本發明所欲解決之課題】 爲解決上述問題,本發明提供不需使用螺絲亦可組合 ‘------:---------------訂---------線 " 一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -4- 529919 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) ,且可將展示物牢固收納,又可供畫框以外用途之框體。 【用以解決課題之手段】 爲解決上述問題,本發明之框體具有U字形剖面之外 框部,及平行於該U字型兩側外臂而位於其中間且與該外 框部一整體成型之肋片的複數個框架;以及組合這些框架 之結合具,該結合具設有柱狀之插栓部,及突設於該插栓 部之凸狀部,上述框架有供上述插栓部插入之插孔部及供 凸狀部插入用的溝槽部,爲其特徵。 上述外框部具有與U字型底部分開之橫向之肋片支撐 板,上述插孔部是由U字型底部與上述肋片支撐板圍繞之 空間所形成,在上述肋片支撐板立著上述肋片。U字型外 框部可爲圓型甚至方型。兩側壁可於肋片支撐板處設段差 ,亦可終止於肋片支撐板,不再延伸。 可將二框架之鄰接面前端整修爲可收納於上述結合具 之形狀。 至少有一框架需設置卡止部,至少在該等框架之一的 卡止部可設置吊具。 至少有一框架需設置卡止部,供連結具與鄰接的框體 之卡止部結合,可構成複數個框體之結合。 【實施例】 玆以圖解說明本發明之實施例。圖1爲本發明框體之 正視圖。如圖所示,本發明之框體1 0是由四個框架1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -5- ,-----I-----——'---——訂---------線秦 - ; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 529919 A7 -----B7 五、發明說明(3 ) 所構成之四邊形,以結合具1 2固定其四個隅角部,以及 可供懸掛之吊具1 3所構成。 圖2爲圖1框架1 1之A — A剖面放大圖。如圖所示 ’框架1 1之剖面爲U字形之外框部1 1 a及離開u字形 兩側壁1 1 a E、1 1 a ό之結合頂部(以下改稱「底部」 )之橫向支撐板1 1 b,以及垂直於橫向支撐板1 1 b之 肋片1 1 c所構成。肋片1 1 c如圖所示,位於u字形外 框1 1 a之兩側壁1 1 a >及1 1 a 〃之中間。外框 1 1 a及肋片支撐板1 lb及肋片1 1 c爲整體成型,所 以其剛性增強不易扭曲。 展示物1應準確切實保持於圖上點線所示之肋片 1 1 c與外框1 1 a所構成之空間。如圖所示,肋片 1 1 c係位於兩側壁1 1 a /及1 1 a 〃之中間,所以 11c之背面亦可裝置展示物Ιέ。 U字形1 1 a之底部與肋片支撐板1 1 b所圍繞形成 之空間,爲可插入結合具1 2之插孔部1 1 d。插孔部 1 1 d之U字形底部有溝槽部1 1 e。 框架之材質可選用金屬、塑膠、木材等,爲減少框體 之扭曲,建議使用鋁、鐵等金屬。肋片與外框部雖爲一體 ,但使用金屬材料時仍以鑄造或壓出成型、如使用塑膠時 仍採用射出成型方式整體成型製造法爲宜。不過以焊接或 膠接劑,將外框部1 1 a與肋片支撐板1 1 b及肋片 1 1 c結合成一體亦無妨。 圖3爲框體隅角部分之放大圖。如圖所示’框架1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -6 - ------------------------訂---------線 - I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 529919 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 互相接續之接面1 1 h以4 5度角密接構成直角爲佳。至 於接續面尖端1 1 i亦應整形爲結合具1 2可覆蓋之形狀 爲宜,即使接續面1 1 h之角度非4 5度甚至9 0度,亦 應將尖端1 1 i加以整形,收納於結合具1 2爲妥。 圖4爲結合具1 2之說明圖。如圖所示,結合具整體 呈L型而隅角部1 2 a爲配合外框之U字形爲圓球狀,呈 現四分之一球形。此結合具、接續面之尖端面與外框部之 U字形,構成無尖角之渾圓框體,可防止損傷牆壁或其他 展示物並增加安全性。 組合具1 2之隅角部1 2 a之兩側,有大小長度相同 且成直交方向之插栓部1 2 b。此插栓部1 2 b之剖面呈 半圓形,半圓頂部有凸起部分1 2 c。在插栓部1 2 b之 延長方向有兩條具有可撓性薄片1 2 d。半圓形之插栓部 1 2 b與框架1 1之插孔部1 1 d可嵌合,凸狀部1 2 c 與溝槽部1 1 e可嵌合。兩條可撓性薄片1 2 d之寬度略 大於1 1 d並向外微張,其前端部分分別爲漸細之傾斜面 1 2 e,以便插入1 1 d。 組合結合具1 2時,首將兩條可撓性薄片1 2 d、 1 2 d插入1 1 d。可撓性薄片之前端有傾斜面1 2 e可 將撓性薄片1 2 d朝內側撓曲帶入1 1 d。當1 2 d之基 端到達1 1 d時插栓部1 2 b即進入1 1 d,同時凸狀部 1 2 c亦進入溝槽部1 1 e。隅角部1 2 a到達框架1 1 之頂端時即完成嵌合。此時可撓性薄片1 2 d藉由彈力張 開緊密壓接於插孔部1 1 d之內壁,可防止脫落。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ~ -----------------------訂---------線 ί ί (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 529919 A7 ~-----B7 _^ 五、發明說明(5 ) 圖5爲結合具1 2與框架1 1相結合之狀況,爲圖3 之c〜C剖面放大圖。柱狀插栓部1 2 b插在框架1 1之 插孔部1 1 d,凸狀部1 2 c嵌合在溝槽部1 1 e的狀況 圖5之插栓部1 2 b與插孔部1 i d之間,或凸狀部 1 2 c與溝槽部1 1 e之間的兩條虛線爲表示二實體,並 不表示間隙之存在。實際上以沒有間隙最爲理想。爲防止 結合具1 2與框架1 1之脫落,可將膠接劑塗覆於可撓性 薄片1 2 d及插栓部1 2 b之後再裝上。 以結合具1 2所組合之框架,由於凸狀部1 2 c及溝 槽部1 1 e相嵌合,可增加抗扭曲之剛性,將變形減少。 此外組合本框體時具有不用螺絲、不需鑿孔、不需使用工 具等優點。 結合具1 2之材質可選用塑膠或金屬等。爲防止脫落 之外形加工及安全性之考量,以A B S等塑膠材料,採用 射出成型等加工法爲宜。本發明物之框架與結合具之材質 ,即使不相同亦不需使用螺絲,所以容易解體及分類,符 合資源分類及資源回收之環保要求。 爲吊掛框體,最好在框架設置卡止部。圖6爲圖1之 B - B剖面放大圖,爲框架1 1之中央附近剖面圖。係將 圖2之溝槽部1 1 e沿框架1 1 a貫穿全長,形成長溝槽 狀之卡止部1 1 f。如此卡止部具有如同軌道之功能,可 供吊具自由移動。 插孔部1 1 d亦貫穿全框架1 1,可與中央附近之空 _----------------------訂---------線 _ I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -8 - 529919 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 間1 1 g相連。在框體頂上方的框架卡止部1 1 f可裝設 吊具1 3。吊具1 3是由C字形吊具中間部1 3 c將C字 形吊具鉤狀部1 3 a與球狀部1 3 b連結爲一體所構成, 球狀部1 3 b則收納於空間1 1 g內。此種吊具1 3需在 框體1 0組合前由框架1 1端部之插孔部1 1 d先將球狀 部1 3 b放入,再由溝槽部1 1 e所插入之吊具中間部 1 3 c固定於框架1 1,圖1表示將其移置框架1 1中央 附近之狀況。吊具1 3可沿框架長邊任意變動其位置。 卡止部除以溝槽狀設在框架之外,亦可藉由螺絲、焊 接或黏接劑等方法另在框架之U字形底部外側裝設卡止部 。溝槽部亦可改用暗溝等多種不同樣式。 如在所有框架設置卡止部1 1 f即可在任意一框架設 置吊具,亦可在兩邊以上框架設置吊具1 3,將多件框體 縱橫連結成組,創造出活潑多樣化之佈置。 圖7爲凸狀部之另一實施例。係將凸狀部1 2 c >改 爲波浪狀,如此即使加緊凸狀部1 2 c >與溝漕1 1 e之 嵌合度,亦因接觸面積減少而可防止框架之旋轉,亦可使 結合具之組裝作業更容易。插栓部1 2 b可依需要加裝防 脫落裝置爲宜。如在插栓部表面加設方形或圓形凸狀部之 防脫裝置。 圖8爲增設三角形補強板1 4於框架隅角部位之實例 。此補強板1 4爲裝設在框體四個隅角部位’可使用黏接 劑等固定於肋片1 1 c,如將其厚度調整爲肋片1 1 c與 外框部1 1 a之間隙相等厚度再緊密壓接於肋片支撐板 ------------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -9- 529919 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(7 ) 1 1 b時,可不藉助黏接劑亦可發揮補強功效。 圖9爲不同形態之框架實例。本發明框體之外框斷面 爲U字形,但是除圖2所示以外,諸如圖9之(a )、( b ) 、( c )等形態亦含蓋之。(a )爲方形U字形之例 ,(b )爲兩側壁在肋片支撐板1 1 b處設有段差之例( c )爲兩側壁終止於肋片支撐板1 1 b之例,(c )之框 架可利用黏接劑等將展示物1固定於肋片1 1 c。 圖1 0將本發明之框體多件以連結具1 5相連結之狀 況。圖1 1爲其立體圖。圖1 2爲圖1 0之E — E剖面圖 ,表示連結具1 5之結構。連結具1 5爲軟質塑膠製品, 在板狀本體1 5 a之兩端有球狀擴大部1 5 b。以結合具 1 2組合框體1 0之前需將連接具1 5先放入框架1 1之 卡止部1 1 f。圖中雖未表示,但是如在連結具1 5與 1 5之間加置圓柱形等之間隔棒且將其兩端與結合具1 2 之可撓性薄片1 2 d之前端相接,可將連結具1 5與1 5 加以固定。 圖1 1及圖1 2爲框體1 0橫向連結之例,亦可改採 縱向或縱、橫雙向混合連結。亦可將不同大小之框體1 〇 混合連結,亦可混用長短不同之連接具1 5。上述實例中 需在未組合框體1 0以前將連結具1 5放入框架之溝狀卡 止部1 1 f內,但如變更卡止部1 1 ί及連結具1 5之形 狀,可改良爲不必預裝而在完成組合之後,在框體上加裝 連接具。 上述連結具1 5含有板狀部1 5 a,所以具有鉸鏈之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ΓΤ〇Τ - ---------------訂---------線 - 一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 529919 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(8 ) 機能。因此可將多件連結成組之框體加以重疊如圖1 0 ( b )所示,展示時可立即展開等優點。在收藏、搬移時亦 可不占空間且操作簡單。 上述實施例均以畫框爲例,但本發明尙可做爲太陽電 池板、太陽熱溫水器之配管盤等之用途’亦可做爲曬家庭 用品、棉被等多種用途。 【發明之效果】 如前所述,本發明之框體具有u字形剖面之外框部’ 及與該外框部整體成型而位於該u字型兩側壁中間之肋片 的框架多件,以及組合這些框架之結合具所構成。該結合 具爲柱狀插栓部且於該插栓部外側設有凸狀部,上述框架 設有上述插栓之插孔部及溝槽部。所以不需要螺絲及其他 工具即可完成框體之組合。至於框體之解體及分類亦簡單 ,爲符合廢棄物分類及回收之環保要求。 肋片與外框部爲整體成型構件,可防止框體之扭曲。 肋片係固定於肋片支撐板,可增加其抗扭曲性。由外框部 與肋片支撐展示物,所以可做爲單面或雙面同時展示之用 。框架爲U字形,所以框體之外側爲圓形,對於本發明之 框體甚至其他物件亦不易造成損傷。 如將框架之隅角部修整套入半球形之結合具,更可確 保其安全性。如使用塑膠製之結合具時,即使是金屬製框 架亦因隅角部之塑膠緩衝作用,可確保其安全性。 本框體如僅做單面利用時,可於框體背面隅角部加添 ..------^--------------訂---------線* * 一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -11 - 529919 圖 A7 五、發明說明(9 補強板’以增加框架之抗扭曲性,對於大型框架之成效尤 著。 不需爲吊具之設置而增加鑿孔、裝螺絲等作業。也可 任意:移動吊具位置,在佈置展示場時不需要顧慮牆壁上之 吊具間隔或位置。如以連結具取代吊具連結框體時,可縱 、橫、不限件數任意連結,可做多變化之佈置與用途。 圖面之簡單說明】 【圖1】本發明之『框體』正視圖 圖1之A — A剖面放大圖。 【圖3】圖1之框體隅角部放大圖。 【圖4】結合具圖,(a )正視圖,(b )爲(a ) 之D — D剖面圖,(c )爲圖a之上視圖,(d )爲結合 狀態剖面圖。 【圖5】圖3之C 一 C剖面放大圖。 【圖6】圖1之B — B剖面放大圖。 ------------------------訂---------線- * 1 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖 面 平 之 板 。 強 圖補 面形 平角 明三 說設 例加 另部 之角 部隅 狀體 凸框 J J 7 8 圖圖 圖圖Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 529919 A7 ------ B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Application fields in the industry] The present invention is used to display photos, paintings, posters, etc., and houses solar panels and solar heat Frame for warm water board and other purposes. [Prior art] To display photos, paintings, posters, etc., store the exhibits in a picture frame for display. In the past, the method of storing the exhibits in a picture frame for display was to stick the exhibits to a thick cardboard or the like, and then fix them with screws to the picture frame for combination. There is also an L-shaped metal connector inserted into the groove of the picture frame, and the fastener and the picture frame are fixed and combined with screws to store the exhibits. The above-mentioned method of combining picture frames with screws is not only time-consuming, labor-intensive, but also needs tools to complete. The manpower and operations required for large-scale exhibits cannot be ignored. In addition, there is the problem of distortion and distortion of the picture frame. This disadvantage is particularly significant in large picture frames that accommodate large display objects. Therefore, there is a proposal to use a metal connector with a tape-shaped elastic plug, such as Japanese "Japanese Patent Application No. 7-16138". However, this method still cannot solve the problem that the picture frame is distorted and the display is damaged. There are also general picture frames for painting or poster display only, not for other purposes. [Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a combination without using screws. ------- line " First (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -4- 919919 Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau. 5. Description of the invention (2), and it can stably store the display, and it can also be used as a frame other than the picture frame. [Means to solve the problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the frame of the present invention has a U-shaped cross-section outer frame portion, and is parallel to the outer arms of the U-shaped both sides, located in the middle and integral with the outer frame portion A plurality of frames of molded ribs; and a combination tool for combining these frames, the combination tool is provided with a columnar plug portion and a convex portion protruding from the plug portion, and the frame is provided with the plug portion. The insertion hole portion and the groove portion for inserting the convex portion are characterized. The outer frame portion has a transverse rib support plate separated from the U-shaped bottom portion, the insertion portion is formed by a space surrounded by the U-shaped bottom portion and the rib support plate, and the rib support plate stands above the Ribs. The U-shaped frame can be round or square. The two side walls may be provided with a step at the rib support plate, or may be terminated at the rib support plate and no longer extend. The front ends of the abutting surfaces of the two frames can be refurbished into a shape that can be stored in the above-mentioned coupling. At least one frame needs to be provided with a locking portion, and at least one of these frames may be provided with a spreader. At least one frame needs to be provided with a locking portion for the linking device to be combined with the locking portion of an adjacent frame, which can constitute a combination of a plurality of frames. [Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below. Figure 1 is a front view of the frame of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the frame 10 of the present invention is composed of four frames 1 1 The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -5-, ----- I-- -------'---—— Order --------- Line Qin-; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 529919 A7 ----- B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The quadrilateral is composed of four corners fixed by a coupling 12 and a sling 13 that can be suspended. FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along A-A of the frame 11 in FIG. 1. FIG. As shown in the figure, the cross-section of the frame 1 1 is a U-shaped outer frame portion 1 1 a and a U-shaped two side wall 1 1 a E, 1 1 a combined top support (hereinafter referred to as "bottom"). 1 1 b, and ribs 1 1 c perpendicular to the lateral support plate 1 1 b. As shown in the figure, the rib 1 1 c is located between the two side walls 1 1 a > and 1 1 a 〃 of the U-shaped outer frame 1 1 a. The outer frame 1 1 a, the rib support plate 1 lb, and the rib 1 1 c are integrally formed, so the rigidity is not easily twisted. The display 1 should be accurately and practically maintained in the space formed by the ribs 1 1 c and the outer frame 1 1 a shown by the dotted lines on the figure. As shown in the figure, the rib 1 1 c is located between the two side walls 1 1 a / and 1 1 a 〃, so the display on the back of 11c can also be installed. The space formed by the bottom of the U-shaped 1 1 a and the rib support plate 1 1 b is the insertion portion 1 1 d into which the coupling 12 can be inserted. The U-shaped bottom portion of the insertion portion 1 1 d has a groove portion 1 1 e. The material of the frame can be metal, plastic, wood, etc. In order to reduce the distortion of the frame, it is recommended to use metals such as aluminum and iron. Although the ribs and the outer frame are integrated, it is suitable to use the metal material for casting or extrusion molding, and if plastic is used, the injection molding method is still suitable for the integral molding manufacturing method. However, it is also possible to integrate the outer frame portion 1 1 a with the rib support plate 1 1 b and the rib 1 1 c by welding or adhesive. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a corner portion of the frame. As shown in the picture 'Frame 1 1 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -6--------------------- ---- Order --------- Line-I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 529919 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (4) It is better that the joints that are connected to each other at 1 5 h form a right angle at a 45 degree angle. As for the splicing surface tip 1 1 i should also be shaped to the shape that the coupling 12 can cover. Even if the splicing surface 1 h is not 45 degrees or even 90 degrees, the tip 1 1 i should be shaped and stored. It is appropriate to use the binding tool 1 2. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the coupling 12. As shown in the figure, the overall shape of the coupling is L-shaped, and the corners 1 2 a are U-shaped to fit the outer frame and are spherical, showing a quarter of a sphere. This joint, the U-shape of the tip face of the connection surface and the outer frame part constitute a round frame without sharp corners, which can prevent damage to walls or other displays and increase safety. On both sides of the corner portion 1 2 a of the assembly 12, there are plug portions 1 2 b of the same size and length and orthogonal directions. The plug portion 1 2 b has a semi-circular cross section, and a convex portion 1 2 c is at the top of the semi-circle. In the extension direction of the plug portion 1 2 b, there are two flexible sheets 1 2 d. The semi-circular plug portion 1 2 b can be fitted into the insertion portion 1 1 d of the frame 11, and the convex portion 1 2 c can be fitted into the groove portion 1 1 e. The widths of the two flexible sheets 1 2 d are slightly larger than 1 1 d and slightly outward, and the front end portions thereof are tapered inclined surfaces 1 2 e respectively for insertion of 1 1 d. When assembling the coupling 12, the two flexible sheets 1 2 d and 1 2 d are first inserted into 1 1 d. The flexible sheet has an inclined surface 1 2 e at the front end, and the flexible sheet 1 2 d can be flexed toward the inside to be brought in 1 1 d. When the base end of 1 2 d reaches 1 1 d, the plug portion 1 2 b enters 1 1 d, and the convex portion 1 2 c also enters the groove portion 1 1 e. The corners 1 2 a are fitted when they reach the top of the frame 1 1. At this time, the flexible sheet 1 2 d is opened and tightly crimped to the inner wall of the insertion hole part 1 1 d by elastic force, so as to prevent falling off. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ~ ----------------------- Order ------ --- line ί (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 529919 A7 ~ ----- B7 _ ^ V. Description of Invention (5) Figure 5 shows The state in which the coupling 12 and the frame 11 are combined is an enlarged view of a section c to C in FIG. 3. The columnar plug portion 1 2 b is inserted into the socket portion 1 1 d of the frame 11, and the convex portion 1 2 c is fitted into the groove portion 1 1 e. FIG. 5 shows the plug portion 1 2 b and the socket The two dashed lines between the part 1 id, or between the convex part 1 2 c and the groove part 1 1 e are two entities, not the existence of a gap. In fact, no gap is ideal. In order to prevent the joint 12 and the frame 11 from falling off, the adhesive can be applied to the flexible sheet 1 2 d and the plug portion 1 2 b and then installed. With the frame combined with the coupling 12, since the convex portion 12c and the groove portion 1e are fitted together, the rigidity against distortion can be increased, and the deformation can be reduced. In addition, the combination of the frame has the advantages of no screws, no drilling, no tools and so on. The material of the coupling 12 can be plastic or metal. In order to prevent detachment and safety considerations, it is advisable to use plastic materials such as A B S and injection molding. The material of the frame and the joint of the present invention does not need to use screws even if they are different, so it is easy to disassemble and classify, and meets the environmental protection requirements of resource classification and resource recovery. To suspend the frame, it is best to provide a locking portion in the frame. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a section B-B in FIG. 1 and a section near the center of the frame 11. The groove portion 1 1 e in FIG. 2 is inserted through the entire length along the frame 1 1 a to form a long groove-shaped locking portion 1 1 f. In this way, the locking part has the function of a track, and the spreader can move freely. The socket part 1 1 d also runs through the entire frame 1 1 and can be ordered with the space near the center ---------------- --Line_ I (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -8-529919 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) 1 1 g are connected. A hanger 1 3 can be installed on the frame locking portion 1 1 f above the top of the frame. The spreader 13 is composed of a C-shaped spreader intermediate portion 1 3 c that connects the C-shaped spreader hook portion 1 a and the spherical portion 1 3 b as a whole, and the spherical portion 1 3 b is stored in the space 1 Within 1 g. This type of hanger 1 3 needs to be inserted by the socket portion 1 1 d at the end of the frame 1 1 before the frame 10 is assembled, and then suspended by the groove portion 1 1 e The middle part 1 3 c is fixed to the frame 11, and FIG. 1 shows a state in which the middle part 1 3 c is displaced near the center of the frame 11. The spreader 1 3 can arbitrarily change its position along the long side of the frame. In addition to being provided in a groove shape on the frame, the locking portion can also be provided with a locking portion on the outside of the U-shaped bottom of the frame by means of screws, welding or adhesive. The groove portion can also be changed to a variety of different patterns such as a dark groove. If the locking part 1 1 f is set in all the frames, a spreader can be set in any one frame, or spreaders 1 3 can be set in the frames above two sides to connect multiple frames vertically and horizontally to form a lively and diverse arrangement. . FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the convex portion. The convex portion 1 2 c > is changed into a wave shape, so that even if the fitting degree of the convex portion 1 2 c > and the groove 1 1 e is tightened, the contact area can be reduced to prevent the frame from rotating, and Makes assembly of the binding easier. The plug part 1 2 b may be provided with an anti-falling device as required. For example, a square or circular convex part is provided on the surface of the plug part to prevent the device from falling off. FIG. 8 is an example of adding a triangle reinforcing plate 14 to a corner portion of the frame. The reinforcing plate 1 4 is installed at the four corners of the frame. It can be fixed to the rib 1 1 c by using an adhesive or the like. For example, the thickness can be adjusted between the rib 1 1 c and the outer frame portion 1 1 a. The gap is equal in thickness and then crimped tightly to the rib support plate ------------------------ Order --------- (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -9- 529919 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (7 ) 1 1 b, can strengthen the effect without the use of adhesives. Figure 9 shows examples of frames in different forms. The frame of the present invention has a U-shaped cross section, but in addition to that shown in FIG. 2, forms such as (a), (b), (c) in FIG. 9 are also covered. (A) is an example of a square U-shape, (b) is an example where two side walls are provided with a step at the rib support plate 1 1 b (c) is an example where both side walls terminate at a fin support plate 1 1 b, (c ) Can be fixed to the ribs 1 1 c with an adhesive or the like. FIG. 10 shows a state in which a plurality of pieces of the frame body of the present invention are connected with a connection tool 15. Figure 11 is a perspective view thereof. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E in Fig. 10, showing the structure of the joint 15; The linking device 15 is a soft plastic product, and ball-shaped enlarged portions 15b are provided at both ends of the plate-shaped body 15a. Before assembling the frame 10 with the binding device 1, the connecting device 15 needs to be put into the locking part 1 1 f of the frame 1 1 first. Although it is not shown in the figure, if a spacer rod such as a cylinder is added between the couplings 15 and 15 and both ends are connected to the front end of the flexible sheet 1 2 d of the coupling 12, Fix the connectors 15 and 15. Figure 11 and Figure 12 are examples of the frame 10 horizontal connection, and the vertical or vertical and horizontal two-way mixed connection can also be adopted. It is also possible to mix and connect frames 10 of different sizes, or to use connectors 15 of different lengths. In the above example, it is necessary to put the connecting device 15 in the groove-shaped locking portion 1 1 f of the frame before the frame 10 is not combined, but if the shape of the locking portion 1 1 and the connecting device 15 is changed, it can be improved. After the assembly is completed without having to pre-assemble, a connector is added to the frame. The above-mentioned coupling 15 includes a plate-like portion 15a, so the paper size of the paper with a hinge is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ΓΤ〇Τ----------- ----- Order --------- Line- I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 529919 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (8 ) Function. Therefore, multiple pieces of frames can be connected in groups to overlap, as shown in Figure 10 (b), and can be immediately expanded when displayed. It also takes up little space and is easy to operate when storing or moving. The above embodiments all take the picture frame as an example, but the present invention can be used as a solar panel, a piping tray for a solar hot water heater, and the like, as well as a variety of uses such as household articles and quilts. [Effects of the Invention] As mentioned above, the frame of the present invention has a U-shaped cross-section outer frame portion and a plurality of frames that are integrally formed with the outer frame portion and are located in the middle of the U-shaped side walls, and A combination of these frameworks. The coupler is a columnar plug portion and a convex portion is provided outside the plug portion, and the frame is provided with a socket portion and a groove portion of the plug. So you don't need screws and other tools to complete the frame assembly. The disassembly and classification of the frame is also simple, in order to meet the environmental requirements of waste classification and recycling. The ribs and the outer frame are integrally formed members, which can prevent the frame from being twisted. The fins are fixed to the fin support plate to increase its resistance to twisting. The display is supported by the outer frame and ribs, so it can be used for single-sided or double-sided simultaneous display. The frame is U-shaped, so the outer side of the frame is round, and it is not easy to cause damage to the frame or even other objects of the present invention. If the corners of the frame are trimmed and fitted into a hemispherical adapter, its safety can be further ensured. For example, when using a plastic binder, even the metal frame can ensure its safety due to the plastic cushioning effect of the corners. If the frame is only used on one side, it can be added to the corner of the back of the frame ..------ ^ -------------- Order ----- ---- Line * * I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -11-529919 Figure A7 V. Description of the invention (9 Reinforcing plate 'to increase the distortion resistance of the frame, especially for large frames. There is no need to add drilling, screwing and other operations for the setting of the spreader. It is also optional: move the position of the spreader and display it in the layout There is no need to worry about the spacing or position of the spreader on the wall during the field. For example, when the spreader is used to replace the frame of the spreader, it can be arbitrarily connected vertically, horizontally, and unlimitedly. Brief description] [Fig. 1] A front view of the "frame body" of the present invention, which is an enlarged view of the A-A section in Fig. 1. [Fig. 3] An enlarged view of the corner of the frame body in Fig. 1. [Fig. 4] a) Front view, (b) is the D-D section view of (a), (c) is the top view of figure a, and (d) is the cross-section view of the combined state. [Figure 5] Section C-C of Figure 3 is enlarged. Illustration. [Figure 6] An enlarged view of the B-B section in Figure 1. ------------------------ Order --------- line- * 1 (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Printed flat surface of the board by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Convex body frame JJ 7 8 figure figure figure figure

IX 圖圖 面況 咅 例接 另連 之之。 狀體圖 形框視 面明側 剖發 架本 框1 ]ο 之 態 狀 疊 重 圖 大 放 面 。 剖 圖 Ε 體 I 立 Ε 之之 ο 〇 IX 1—I 圖圖 1 1 1± 00 1± r-H 圖圖 圖 視 正 a 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -12- 529919 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(1〇 【圖號說明】 1 : 1〇 : :展示物 :框體 1 :框架 la :外框部 lb :肋片支撐板 1 c :肋片 Id :插孔部 1e :溝槽部 If :卡止部 1 g :空間 1 h :接面 li :接面前端 2 : 結合具(結合零件) 2 a :隅角部 2 b :插栓部 2 c :凸狀部 2d :可撓性薄片 2 e :可撓性薄片傾斜面 3 :吊具(掛鉤) 3 a : C字形吊具鉤狀部 3 b : C字形吊具球狀部 3 c : C字形吊具中間部 4 :補強板 -------------------— —訂---------線 一 - - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -13- 529919 A7 _B7五、發明說明(11 ) a b 5 5 5 τ—I τ—H r—Η } 咅 件體大 零本擴 結狀狀 連板球 { 之之 具 具 具 結結結 .一H一一 .一 巨一 .一 mil 連連1 ..--------------------訂---------線赢 靖 i (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -14-IX diagrams and pictures 咅 Examples are one after another. The shape of the figure is cut on the bright side of the frame. The frame is in the state of the frame. Sectional view E body I of the stand ο IX 1—I Figure 1 1 1 ± 00 1 ± rH Figure 1 Figure 1 The paper dimensions are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -12- 529919 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (10 [Illustration of drawing number] 1: 10:: Display object: Frame body 1: Frame la: Outer frame part lb: Rib Sheet support plate 1 c: Rib Id: Insertion part 1e: Groove part If: Locking part 1 g: Space 1 h: Junction face li: Junction face 2: Adapter (joint part) 2 a: Corner Part 2 b: Plug part 2 c: Convex part 2d: Flexible sheet 2 e: Flexible sheet inclined surface 3: Hanger (hook) 3 a: C-shaped hanger hook 3 3: C-shaped Spherical part 3 c: C-shaped spreader middle part 4: Reinforcing plate I--(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -13- 529919 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (11) ab 5 5 5 τ—I τ—H r—Η} 结 piece body large zero-shaped expansion-like connecting plate {的 之 有 结 结 结. One H one one. One giant one. One mil successively 1. .-------------------- Order ----- ---- Xingying Jingi (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -14-

Claims (1)

529919529919 第089103414號專利餘請案 中文申請專利範圍正本 D8 民國90年7月修正 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種框體(1 〇 ),係針對將至少4支框架( 11),與用來結合前述框架(1 1 )之各端部彼此之至 少4個結合具(1 2 )結合而成之框體,其特徵爲: 前述框架(1 1 )係具有··橫斷面形狀呈U字形之外 框部(1 1 a )、及從U字形之底面離間而橫跨配置之肋 片支撐板(1 1 b )、及1立於前述U字形之兩側壁中間且 與前述外框部(1 1 a ) —體地豎設於肋片支撐板(1 1 b )之肋片(1 1 c ); 前述結合具(1 2 )係具有複數個柱狀之插栓部( 12b)、及突設於該插栓部(1 2 b )之凸狀部(1 2 c ) ·, 且前述框架(1 1 )係具有被前述插栓部(1 2 b ) 插入用之插孔部(1 1 d )、及被前述凸狀部(1 2 c ) 插入用之溝槽部(1 1 e ),而該插孔部(1 1 d )係由 前述U字形之底面與前述肋片支撐板(1 1 b )圍繞之空 間所形成,而前述溝槽部(1 1 e )係形成於前述插孔部 (1 1 d )之U字形底部。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之框體,其中,上述框架 (1 1 )之與相鄰接框架(1 1 )的接面之前端面係作成 可收納上述結合具(1 2 )的隅角部之形狀。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之框體,其中,在至 少一個之框架(1 1 )形成卡止部(1 1 f ),並且在該 卡止部(1 1 f )設置框體之吊具(1 3 )。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之框體,其中,在至 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐·) -----------裝---:------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 529919 A8 B8 C8 D8 ^、申請專利範圍 少一個之框架(1 1 )形成卡止部(1 1 f ),且與相鄰 C 體 部框 止個 卡數 之複 體合 框結 的來 別, 之合 接結 具 結 連 以 間 之 \)/ f 5 -----------裝—------—訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱_) -2-Patent No. 089103414, Chinese original patent application scope of application D8 July 1990, amended by the Consumer Property Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 6. Application scope of patents 1. A frame (10), which is aimed at placing at least 4 The frame (11) is a frame formed by combining at least 4 joints (1 2) of the ends of the frame (1 1) with each other, and is characterized in that: the frame (1 1) has: · U-shaped outer frame (1 1 a) in cross section, rib support plate (1 1 b) disposed across the U-shaped bottom surface and straddling the U-shaped side walls The ribs (1 1 c) which are erected on the rib support plate (1 1 b) in the middle and are in line with the aforementioned outer frame portion (1 1 a); the aforementioned coupling (1 2) has a plurality of columnar pieces The plug portion (12b) and the convex portion (1 2c) protruding from the plug portion (1 2b), and the frame (1 1) is provided with the plug portion (1 2b) The insertion hole portion (1 1 d) and the groove portion (1 1 e) inserted by the convex portion (1 2c), and the insertion hole portion (1 1 d) is formed by the aforementioned U-shape And the bottom surface of the ribs of the support plate (1 1 b) is formed between the surrounding space, and the groove portion (1 1 e) is formed at the bottom of the socket-based unit (1 1 d) of the U-shape. 2 · As for the frame of the first scope of the patent application, the front end face of the joint surface of the frame (1 1) and the adjacent joint frame (1 1) is made into a corner that can receive the joint (1 2). The shape of the department. 3. The frame body according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein a locking portion (1 1 f) is formed on at least one frame (1 1), and a frame body is provided on the locking portion (1 1 f) Spreader (1 3). 4 · If the frame of item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, in which the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm ·) is applied to the paper size ----------- Packing ---: ------- order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 529919 A8 B8 C8 D8 ^, one frame less than the scope of patent application (1 1) Form the locking part (1 1 f), and it is different from the compound body frame joint of the number of cards framed by the adjacent C body part. --------- Equipment ----------- Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Employee Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size for printing is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 Public Love_) -2-
TW89103414A 1999-02-26 2000-02-25 Frame body TW529919B (en)

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JP5361438B2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2013-12-04 三洋電機株式会社 Solar cell module
JP5782608B2 (en) * 2011-07-04 2015-09-24 テクノナレッジ・システム有限会社 Frame material for solar cell module
CN108713930A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-10-30 青岛在宇工贸有限公司 A kind of electric heating tatami mattress
JP2020086156A (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-04 セフテック株式会社 Power supply device, imaging device, and imaging system

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