TW526222B - Polyimide for high temperature adhesive - Google Patents

Polyimide for high temperature adhesive Download PDF

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TW526222B
TW526222B TW89107295A TW89107295A TW526222B TW 526222 B TW526222 B TW 526222B TW 89107295 A TW89107295 A TW 89107295A TW 89107295 A TW89107295 A TW 89107295A TW 526222 B TW526222 B TW 526222B
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Taiwan
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bis
aminephenoxy
dianhydride
phenyl
polyimide
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TW89107295A
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Chinese (zh)
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Gyeong-Rok Lee
Sun-Sik Kim
Gyeong-Ho Jang
Jeong-Min Kwon
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Saehan Micronics Inc
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Abstract

Disclosed is polyimide useful as an adhesive for semiconductor assemblies. With excellency in thermal resistance and adhesive strength at high temperatures, the polyimide adhesive is based on the polyimide represented by the following formula II which can be prepared through the thermal or chemical imidization of the polyamic acid represented by the following formula I.

Description

526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨) 發明領域 本發明樹曰一種聚姬_高溫_,亦指—H 種聚S亞胺1¾膠’類有優異筒溫穩定丨锁黏合強度,船^時具有良好可處理性,亦 ί旨一種當作電子工業材料用的絕緣騰’該膠帶具有高電氣絕緣與熱阻性,並能透過 熱熔黏合。同時,本發明係有關使用該膠帶的引線座與半導體器材。 發明背景 藉著將四羧基酸二酐與二胺反應所獲得的聚哉亞胺由於具有各種優異的屬性與良 好的熱穩定性本質,此後將廣泛使用於求高溫穩定性的領域。除了優異的 高溫穩定性外’聚敢亞胺亦具有良好的機械強度,外觀尺寸穩定性、火燄阻燃性以及 電氣絕緣性,並廣爲應用在電氣與電子用品、航太與太空儀具及運輸機械,同時亦使 用於該等領域中各種高性能材料的耐高溫黏膠。 然而傳統的聚鼓亞胺一般都具有優異的熱安定性,但由於其高軟化點而具有不良 的熔化可行性。另,爲改良該熔化可行性所開發的樹脂卻在高溫穩定性方面較差。因 此聚哉亞胺的性能仍同時具其優缺點。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 一般對傳統聚t亞胺的使用當中,譬如在軟片製造、線塗裝、面板、或黏劑中, 傳統聚酸亞胺的直線鏈結彳冓會導致鏈之間產生高緊束密度,甚至在高溫中都會限制到 鏈的活動。因此,傳統的聚数亞胺就好像一個恆溫器一樣具有優異的熱穩定性’但熔 解可行性與黏著性都很差。另,特別是使用於黏著方面的可熔解聚嵌亞胺的玻璃轉化 酿與軟化點比傳統的聚敢亞胺還低。所以可熔解的聚圃酿有不良的熱穩定醜高 的熱膨脹係數(C.T.E,)。 各式積體電路封裝帶所使用的聚嵌亞胺黏膠或膠帶,在黏結程序當中需要使受質 一 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 526222 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印製 A 7 __B7__五、發明説明(叉) 如1C晶片基體、1C晶片上或引線座上護層具良好的熔解可行性,以及良好可加濕性。 黏結後,甚至在隨後如線黏結與樹脂成型的高溫程序中,黏膠的優異黏著屬性以及熱 穩定性對保證半導體封裝可靠度都是非常重要的。 本發明係爲了獲得具有良好熔解可行性兼具良好穩定性而實施的。本發明的另一 個目的是要撒共一種利用一聚酜亞胺黏膠的絕緣膠帶,該一膠帶能維持優異的絕緣屬 性達一段長的使用期限。該絕緣膠帶亦具有的適當黏著屬性可供在一攝氏四百五十度 (45°C似下的高溫(即完成黏著作用的溫度),在不超過十(1〇)秒鐘的短時間內黏結,而 其黏結強度足以供不同的半導體材料使用。此外,該絕緣膠帶亦不會對簽架與集體晶 片表面的線黏結造成污染損壞。該絕緣膠帶具有極高的抗熱性足以耐受線黏結步驟中 的加熱作用,而能防止引線有任何些微的移動,進而使得線黏結強度足以獲得優異的 電子可靠度。 爲了符合前述的各種屬性,特將一小量的三胺或四胺當作單體取代二胺與聚酸酸 或聚155胺作用。三胺或四胺在打斷鏈結構以降低鏈間緊束密度,以及增加聚t亞胺的 熔解可行性與黏著屬性方面非常有用。 三胺或四胺所弓丨起的交聯作用作爲,特別是:¾線黏合與樹脂成型程序中的溫度時 更能增加聚t亞胺的熱穩定性。 發明摘要說明 本發明的目的是要提供聚嵌亞胺與其聚_前身,兩者除了聚敢亞胺固有的特別優 異的高溫穩定度外,皆具有優異的熔解可行性,以及具有傑出的高溫黏著性非常適用 於多種目的的應用。 本發明提供一種具有由下列分子式壹所代表重發性個體的聚_ : 請 先 閱 讀 背 意. 事 項 再i 寫焚 本衣 頁 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CMS ) A4規格(210X297公楚) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 ) HOOC COOH X ~HNCO,XCONH—R1 HOOC COOH χ HNC〇/ CONH- HOOC X COOH 〆 -m F -HNCO' \ CONH— R3- [分子式壹] 其中R是三價有機基;R1是二價有機基;R2是三價或四價有機基;R3是由以下分子式 代表的二價有機基: 讀 先 閱 讀 背 之 注 意 事’ 項526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丨) Field of the invention The tree of the present invention is a kind of polyhime_high temperature_, also refers to—H kinds of polyS imine 1 ¾ glue 'has excellent barrel temperature stability 丨 locking adhesive strength, and it has Good processability, and also a kind of insulation used as material for the electronics industry. The tape has high electrical insulation and thermal resistance, and can be bonded by hot melt. Meanwhile, the present invention relates to a lead holder and a semiconductor device using the tape. Background of the Invention Polyimide obtained by reacting a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride with a diamine has various excellent properties and good thermal stability properties, and will be widely used in the field of high temperature stability thereafter. In addition to excellent high-temperature stability, 'Polyimine' also has good mechanical strength, dimensional stability in appearance, flame retardancy, and electrical insulation. Transportation machinery, also used in high temperature resistant adhesives of various high performance materials in these fields. However, the conventional polydrum is generally excellent in thermal stability, but has poor melting feasibility due to its high softening point. On the other hand, resins developed to improve the feasibility of melting have poor high temperature stability. Therefore, the performance of polyimide still has its advantages and disadvantages. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs on the use of traditional polyimides, such as in the manufacture of film, line coating, panels, or adhesives, the linear linkage of traditional polyimides As a result, high tight bundle densities are generated between the chains, and the movement of the chains is restricted even at high temperatures. Therefore, the conventional polyimide has excellent thermal stability like a thermostat ', but its melting feasibility and adhesion are poor. In addition, the melting point and softening point of the meltable polyimide, which is particularly used for adhesion, is lower than that of the conventional polyimide. Therefore, the meltable polymer garden has poor thermal stability and high thermal expansion coefficient (C.T.E,). Polyimide adhesives or tapes used for various types of integrated circuit packaging tapes need to be subject to mass during the bonding process. 3 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 526222 Ministry of Economic Affairs A 7 __B7__ printed by the Central Standards Bureau's Consumer Cooperative. V. Description of the Invention (fork) Such as 1C wafer substrate, 1C wafer or protective layer on the lead holder has good feasibility of melting, and good humidification. After bonding, even in subsequent high-temperature procedures such as wire bonding and resin molding, the excellent adhesive properties and thermal stability of the adhesive are very important to ensure the reliability of the semiconductor package. The invention is implemented in order to obtain good melting feasibility and good stability. Another object of the present invention is to spread a kind of insulating tape using a polyimide adhesive, which tape can maintain excellent insulating properties for a long life. The insulating tape also has appropriate adhesive properties for high temperatures at a temperature of 450 degrees Celsius (45 ° C) (ie, the temperature at which the adhesive is applied), in a short time of not more than ten (10) seconds. Adhesive, and its adhesive strength is sufficient for different semiconductor materials. In addition, the insulating tape will not cause pollution and damage to the wire adhesion of the tag frame and the collective chip surface. The insulating tape has extremely high heat resistance enough to withstand wire adhesion The heating effect in the step can prevent any slight movement of the lead wire, so that the wire bonding strength is sufficient to obtain excellent electronic reliability. In order to meet the aforementioned various properties, a small amount of triamine or tetraamine is specifically used as a single Substituting diamines with polyacids or poly155 amines. Triamines or tetraamines are very useful in breaking the chain structure to reduce the inter-chain tight bundle density and increase the melting feasibility and adhesion properties of polyimide. The cross-linking effect of amines or tetraamines, in particular: ¾ wire bonding and the temperature in the resin molding process can increase the thermal stability of the polyimide. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is to provide polyimide and its poly-precursor. In addition to the exceptionally high temperature stability inherent in polyimide, both have excellent feasibility of melting and excellent high-temperature adhesion. They are very suitable for many purposes. The present invention provides a polymer having recurrent individuals represented by the following molecular formula one: Please read the memorandum first. The matter is then written on the page of the book. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification ( 210X297) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) HOOC COOH X ~ HNCO, XCONH—R1 HOOC COOH χ HNC〇 / CONH- HOOC X COOH 〆-m F -HNCO '\ CONH— R3- [Molecular formula one] Wherein R is a trivalent organic group; R1 is a divalent organic group; R2 is a trivalent or tetravalent organic group; R3 is a divalent organic group represented by the following formula:

頁 CH0 CHa -Si—fO-Si-^*T-R4-Page CH0 CHa -Si—fO-Si-^ * T-R4-

ChU CH0 其中R4是含有0-20個碳原子的烯烴基;而V是重發性個體的數目;1,m與η爲在 l/(m+n)從99.985/0.015至80/15範圍之間以摩爾比表達,以及m/α+η)範圍從1/2000至500/1 同樣以摩爾數比表達的條件下各自的對應重發性個體的摩爾數。 本發明另提供一觀S酸松酯樹脂,其中位於聚歡酸樹脂中的該羧基係經酯化,並 藉著將該聚S酸樹脂或其對應聚数松酯樹脂置於一脫水或去酒精環狀盒中取得一聚歡 樹脂。 本發明另提供一種分子式壹的聚酸酸樹脂,其製備方法係將一包括新式三胺化合 物或四胺化合物在內的二胺化合物與一二酐放在一二有機溶劑中反應。 本發明的前身聚合體是聚敢酸,其取得方式如下·. · (1)一具有下列分子式貳的二酐: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 訂ChU CH0 where R4 is an olefin group containing 0-20 carbon atoms; and V is the number of recurrent individuals; 1, m and η are in the range of 1 / (m + n) from 99.985 / 0.015 to 80/15 Expressed in molar ratios, and m / α + η) ranging from 1/2000 to 500/1, and the corresponding number of molars of recurrent individuals under the condition of expressed in molar ratios. The present invention further provides a rosin acid resin, wherein the carboxyl group in the polyacrylic acid resin is esterified, and the poly s acid resin or the corresponding rosin resin is dehydrated or dehydrated. A jujube resin was obtained from the alcohol ring box. The present invention also provides a polyacid resin of molecular formula one, which is prepared by reacting a diamine compound including a novel triamine compound or a tetraamine compound with a dianhydride in an organic solvent. The precursor polymer of the present invention is polyphosphatic acid, and its obtaining method is as follows: (1) A dianhydride having the following molecular formula 本: This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm).

經 濟 部 中 央 標 準 % 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(if 0 0 ΛΛ 0八〆〇Printed by the Central Labor Standards Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs% 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (if 0 0 ΛΛ 0 八 〆〇

' Y Y 〇 〇 [分子式貳] 其中R是一選自由具有兩個或兩個以上碳原子的脂族游離基、環脂族游離基與單 芳香族游離基、縮合聚芳香族游離基、以及未縮合聚芳香族游離基所組成的化學基的 四價游離基,其中的芳香族游離基相互之間以一化學鍵或交聯作用連結者。可參考下 列範例可作爲該四價游離基R的範例:'YY 〇〇 [Molecular Formula 贰] wherein R is a member selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic radical having two or more carbon atoms, a cycloaliphatic radical and a single aromatic radical, a condensation polyaromatic radical, and A tetravalent radical of a chemical group composed of a condensed polyaromatic radical, wherein the aromatic radicals are connected to each other by a chemical bond or a cross-linking action. Refer to the following examples as examples of the tetravalent radical R:

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ⑵一具有下列肝式參的二胺: h2n-ri-nh2 (參) 其中R1是一選自由具有脂族游離基、環脂族游離基,單芳香族游離基、縮合聚芳 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 香族游離基、以及未縮合聚芳香族游離基所組成的化學基的二價游離基,其中的芳香 族游離基相互之間以一化學鍵或交聯作用連結者。可參考下列範例可作爲該二價游離 細的範例··Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, a diamine with the following liver-type ginseng: h2n-ri-nh2 (ginseng) where R1 is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic radicals, cycloaliphatic radicals, and monoaromatics Free radicals, condensed polyaromatic paper This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Chemical groups consisting of aromatic free radicals and uncondensed polyaromatic free radicals Divalent radicals, in which the aromatic radicals are connected to each other by a chemical bond or a cross-linking action. The following example can be referred to as an example of this divalent dissociation.

<a< a

◎ CF CH; CH, CH: 粒分。·€π〇ά 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製◎ CF CH; CH, CH: Grain content. · € π〇ά Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(3)—具有下列分子式肆的三胺 \(3) —Triamine with the following molecular formula

H2N \ H2N V /NH2 R2—NH2 R2X h2n H2l· \ίΗ2 一Ί 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(厶) 其中R2是一選自由具有脂族游離基、環脂族游離基,單芳香族游離基、縮合聚芳 香族游離基、以及未縮合聚芳香族游離基所組成的化學基的三價或四價游離基,其中 的芳香族游離基相互之間以一化學鍵或交聯作用連結者。可參考下列範例可作爲該三 價或四價游離基R2的範例:H2N \ H2N V / NH2 R2—NH2 R2X h2n H2l · \ ίΗ2 1Ί This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (厶) where R2 is one selected from A trivalent or tetravalent radical having a chemical group consisting of an aliphatic radical, a cycloaliphatic radical, a single aromatic radical, a condensed polyaromatic radical, and a non-condensed polyaromatic radical. Group radicals are linked to each other by a chemical bond or cross-linking. The following examples can be referred to as examples of the trivalent or tetravalent radical R2:

經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 (4 ) 一含有下列SILOXANE珪氧烷分f式伍的二胺: 〒h3 ch0 —R4_S»_^〇-Si-^R4-CH3 CH0 其中R4是一含有0-20個碳原子的儲烴基,y是一重發性個體的數目。 該二_圭的具體範例包括芳香族的四羧基酸二酐,如四乙羧二酐、四丁羧二酐 —環戊四丁殘二酐、氰尿酸二酐、3,3'4A-二苯甲酮四羧二酐、2,2',3,3~二苯甲酮四 羧二酐、3,3f,4,V-聯苯四羧二酐、2,Y3,3'-聯苯四羧二酐、2,2-雙(3,4一二竣苯)丙烷二 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 526222 A 7 B7 五、發明説明(7) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 酐、2,2-雙(2,3-二竣苯)丙燒二酐、雙(3,4一二羧苯)乙醚二酐、雙(2,3一二羧苯)乙醚二酐 、雙(3,4-二羧苯風二酐、雙(2,3~二羧苯)石風二酐 '雙(2,3-二羧苯)甲烷二酐、雙(3,4一 二羧苯)甲烷二酐、U-雙(2,戶二羧苯)乙烷二酐、1,1_雙(3,4-二羧苯)乙烷二酐、雙 (2,3,二羧苯)乙烷二酐、1,2-雙(3,4一二羧苯)乙烷二酐、1,3-雙(2,3-二羧苯氧)苯二酐、ls3-雙(3,4—二羧苯氧)苯二酐、1,4-雙(2,3-二羧苯氧)苯二酐' Μ-雙(3,4-二羧苯氧)苯二酐、 2,3,6,7-四羧二酐、1,4,5,8-四羧二酐、1,2,5,6-四羧二酐、1,2,3,4-苯四殘二酐、3,4,9·10-芘四竣二野、2,3,6,7·葸四幾二酐、ι,2,7,8-菲 四羧二酐、2,2-雙(3,4-二羧苯)-1,1,1,3,3,3-五氟甲烷二酐、2,2-雙(2,3-二竣苯)-1,1,1,3,3,3-五氟甲烷二酐、1,3-雙[4-(1,2-二羧)苯氧]苯二酐、1Λ雙[4-(1,2-二羧)苯氧]苯二酐、1,4-雙[3-(i,2-二羧)苯氧]苯二酐、1,3-雙[4-(1,2-二缴-α,α -二甲基]苯二酐、1,3-雙[3-(1,2,-二竣)-α, □-二甲基]苯二酐、1,4-雙[3-(1,2Γ二羧)-α,□-二甲基]苯二酐、1,4-雙[4· (1,2,·二殘)-α,□-二甲基]苯二酐、2,2-雙[4-(4-(1,2,-二竣)苯氧).基]甲烷二酐、2,2-雙 [4Κ3-(1,2「二羧)苯_基]甲烷二酐、雙[4-(4-(U-二羧)苯氧)基厕二酐、雙[4-(3-(1,2Γ 二殘)苯氧)基]酮二酐、雙[4-(4-(1,2Γ二竣)苯氧)基]石風二酐、雙[4-(3·(1,2Γ二竣)苯氧 )基厕二酐、雙[4-(4-(1,2,-二竣)苯氧)基]硫二酐、雙[4-(3-(1,2,-二竣)苯氧)基]硫二 酐、雙[钟Κ1,2Γ二竣)苯範基H,l,l,3,3,3 -六氯甲烷二酐以及雙[4·(3-(1,2,-二竣)苯氧) 基]4,1,1,3,3,3 -六氯甲烷二酐、乙二醇雙(無水-三苯六竣鹽)。 除了芳香族的四羧酸二酐以外、亦可使用脂肪族的四羧酸二酐,只要他們的使用 不至於使抗熱性惡化即可。該等二野的較佳範例包括脂肪族四羧酸二酑,如5-2(2,5-雙二氧四氫);甲基-3*環己烷-1,2-二羧二酐、4-(2,5-二氧四氫喃-3-yl)-四氯4,2-二羧 二酐、雙環(2,2,2)-7-ene-2,3,5,6-四羧二酐、1,2,3,本環戊烷四羧二酐。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(么) 這些二酐類都可單獨使用或混合使用。 可組合使用的二胺類包括譬如m-苯二烷、〇-苯二烷、p-苯二烷、m-胺基苯胺、 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 〇-胺基苯胺、3-氯4,2-苯二院、4-氯-1,2-苯二烷、2,3-二胺基甲苯、2,4-二胺基甲苯、 2,5-二胺基甲苯、2,6·二胺基甲苯、3,4-二胺基甲苯、3,5-二胺基甲苯、2,-甲氧基苯 二烷、4,-甲氧基4,2-苯二烷、4,-甲氧基-1,3-苯二烷、聯苯胺、3,3〜二甲基聯苯胺、3,3f -二甲氧基聯苯胺、3,3^二氯聯苯胺、二胺基二苯乙醚、3,一二胺基二苯乙醚、 4,4、二胺基二苯乙醚、3,3^二胺基二苯硫、3,4'-二胺基二苯硫、4,3'-二胺基二苯硫、 3,3^二胺基二苯亞石凡、3,-二胺基二苯亞石凡、4,-二胺基二苯亞石凡、3,3^二胺基二 苯5風、3,4f -二胺基二苯5風、4,4匕二胺基二苯5風、3,3^二胺基二苯甲酮、3,4'-二胺基 二苯甲酮、4,4'-二胺基二苯甲酮、3,3〜二胺基二苯甲烷、3,4〜二胺基二苯甲烷、4,4^ 二胺基二苯甲烷、雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯甲烷、雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、雙[3-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]甲烷、U-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]乙烷 、1,1-雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,2、雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]乙烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧 基)苯基]丙烷、1,2-雙[4-(4_胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4,(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、l,l·雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,2-雙[4〇胺苯氧基) 苯基]丙烷、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,-2[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、1,1-雙[4-(4-麟氧基)苯基]丁烷、i,2-雙[朗安苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,3雜(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]丁烷 、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、2,3-雙[4<4-胺苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,1-雙[M3-胺苯氧 基)苯基]丁烷、1,2-雙[4K3-胺苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,3-雙[4-(3·胺苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、1,丰 雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]丁烷、雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯丁烷、2,3-雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基) 苯基]丁烷、2-[4-(娈胺苯氧基)苯基]-2-[4孙胺苯氧基)各甲苯基]甲烷、2-2-雙[4-(4-胺苯 -10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 氧基)各甲苯基]甲烷、2-[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]-2-[4-(4-胺苯氧基)-3,5f-二甲苯基]甲烷、 2.2- 雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)-3,5-二甲苯基]甲烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟甲烷、 2.2- 雙[3-(4-胺苯氧基H,l,l,3,3,3-六氟甲烷、2,2-雙[4>(3_胺苯氧基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟甲烷、 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 2.2- 雙[3-(3-胺苯氧基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟甲烷、1,3-雙(3-胺苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺苯氧基) 苯、1,4-雙(4-胺苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺苯氧基)苯、4,-雙(3-胺苯氧基)二苯基、3,3~ 雙(3-胺苯氧基)二苯基、雙!>(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4^(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[3-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]硫、雙[3-(4-胺 苯氧基)苯基]硫、雙[3-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]硫、雙[4·(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]硫、雙[4-(4-胺苯 氧基)苯基]石風、雙[3-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]石風、雙[3-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]石風、雙[4-(3-胺苯氧 基)苯基]碰、雙[4-(3-胺苯氧苯基]乙醚、雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]乙醚、雙[3-(3-胺苯 氧基)苯基]乙醚、雙[3-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]乙醚、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]苯、1,3-雙 [4-(3-胺苯氧基)苯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]苯.、1,3-雙[‘(4-胺苯氧基)苯基]苯 、4,4f-雙(3-胺苯氧基)冬甲基二苯、4,4'·雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,3'-二甲基二苯、4,-雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,5-二甲基二苯、4,4〜雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,3、5,5〜四甲基二苯、4,4〜雙(3-胺苯 氧基)-3,3〜二氯二苯、4,4〜雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,5-二氯二苯、4,4'-雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,3%5,5'-四氯二苯、4,4\雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,3〜二溴二苯、4,4'-雙(3-胺苯氧基)-3,5、 二溴二苯、4,-雙(3-胺苯氧基>3,3'5,5〜四溴二苯、雙[4-(3·胺苯氧基)-3-甲苯基]硫、 [4-(3-胺苯氧基)][4-(3-胺苯氧基)-3,5-二甲氧苯基]硫、雙[4(3-胺苯氧基)-3,5-二甲氧苯基] 硫、以及1,3-[4-(4胺苯氧基)、alpha.,.alpha.-二甲氧苯基]苯。 這些二胺類可單獨使用或當作混合物使用。 可當作組合使用的三胺類或四胺類,包括譬如U3-三胺苯、1,2,4-三胺苯、1,2,4,5- -Ί1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 526222 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明U〇 ) 四胺苯、3-胺基聯苯胺、3,3'-二胺基聯苯胺、3,4,4\三胺基二苯乙醚、3,3M,4'四胺 基二苯乙醚、3,4,4^三胺基二苯甲酮、3,4,f-三胺基二苯甲烷、3,3 M,4'-四胺基二苯 甲烷' 3,4,4,-三胺基二苯硫、3,3M,4'-四胺基二苯硫、3,4,4,-三胺基二苯石風、3,3' 四胺基二苯石風、2,2-雙(3,4-二胺苯基)-丙烷、4,4、雙(3,4-二胺苯氧基)二苯、2,2-雙[4-(3,4-二胺苯氧基)苯基]-丙烷、2,2-雙[3,4-二胺苯基]-六氯丙烷、2,2-雙(3,4-二胺苯氧基)苯基]-六氯丙院。 這些三胺類或四胺類都可單獨或當作一混合物使用。 一般只要藉著將二與三胺或四胺與二酐在有機溶劑中反應就可製備聚合體。 使用於該一反應的有機溶劑包括如N,N-N-二曱基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、 N,N-二乙基乙醯胺、N,N-二甲基-甲氧基乙醯胺、N-甲基:呲喏Π定、1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑 啶、N-甲基-己內醯胺、1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、雙(2-甲氧基乙基)乙醚、1,2-雙(2-甲氧基乙 氧基)乙烷、四氫喃、1,3-環氧己烷、1A環氧己烷、呲啶、甲基,舭啶、二甲基亞 、二甲基、四甲基服、六甲基磷薩胺、m-甲氧基甲酚、p-氯酣以及茴香醚。這些溶 劑可單獨使用或以兩種或兩種以上混合使用。 聚翻安酸淸漆的製造過程如下: 首先,一屬於聚H亞胺前身的聚麵安酸淸漆的製備方式是將一二胺與三胺或四胺置 於一如N-甲基舭喏啶的極性溶劑中溶解後,添加一四聚羧酸酐進行反應,添加範圍依 當量比爲90至110%之間。該當量比宜選擇在95-103%的範圍之間。 使用一在30°C時0.5 g/100 m膿度的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺溶劑介質測量時,該顧安酸 聚合體具有一0.05至3dl/g的對數式黏度値??,該値宜在0.1至1.5dl/g之間。 形成聚腦安酷期間,反應溫度一般都不超過80°C ,最好是不高於50°C 〇就反應壓力而 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (4) A diamine containing the following SILOXANE® oxane fractions: 〒h3 ch0 —R4_S »_ ^ 〇-Si- ^ R4-CH3 CH0 where R4 is a For hydrocarbon storage groups containing 0-20 carbon atoms, y is the number of recurrent individuals. Specific examples of the di-acrylic acid include aromatic tetracarboxylic acid dianhydrides, such as tetraethyl carboxylic dianhydride, tetrabutyl carboxylic dianhydride-cyclopentabutylene dianhydride, cyanuric dianhydride, 3,3'4A-di Benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2 ', 3,3 ~ benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3f, 4, V-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, Y3,3'-biphenyl Tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2-bis (3,4-diphenylbenzene) propane, two paper sizes are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 526222 A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7 ) Printed Anhydride, 2,2-Bis (2,3-Di-Compound Benzene) Propane Dianhydride, Bis (3,4-Dicarboxybenzene) Ethyl Dianhydride, Bis (2, 3-dicarboxybenzene) ether dianhydride, bis (3,4-dicarboxybenzene dianhydride, bis (2,3 ~ dicarboxybenzene) stone dianhydride 'bis (2,3-dicarboxybenzene) methane di Anhydride, bis (3,4-dicarboxybenzene) methane dianhydride, U-bis (2, hudicarboxybenzene) ethane dianhydride, 1,1_bis (3,4-dicarboxybenzene) ethane dianhydride Bis (2,3, dicarboxybenzene) ethane dianhydride, 1,2-bis (3,4-dicarboxybenzene) ethane dianhydride, 1,3-bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenoxy) Phthalic anhydride, ls3-bis (3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy) phthalic anhydride, 1,4-bis (2,3-dicarboxyphenoxy) phthalic anhydride 'Μ- (3,4-Dicarboxyphenoxy) phthalic anhydride, 2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,5,6-tetracarboxylic Dianhydride, 1,2,3,4-benzenetetraresidual dianhydride, 3,4,9 · 10-Tanjuku-Jinjiye, 2,3,6,7 · Tetrakis dianhydride, ι, 2,7 , 8-phenanthrenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2-bis (3,4-dicarboxybenzene) -1,1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoromethane dianhydride, 2,2-bis (2, 3-Di-cenebenzene) -1,1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoromethane dianhydride, 1,3-bis [4- (1,2-dicarboxy) phenoxy] phthalic anhydride, 1Λbis [4- (1,2-Dicarboxy) phenoxy] phthalic anhydride, 1,4-bis [3- (i, 2-dicarboxy) phenoxy] phthalic anhydride, 1,3-bis [4- ( 1,2-Dimethyl-α, α-dimethyl] phthalic anhydride, 1,3-bis [3- (1,2, -di-end) -α, □ -dimethyl] phthalic anhydride, 1 , 4-bis [3- (1,2Γ dicarboxy) -α, □ -dimethyl] phthalic anhydride, 1,4-bis [4 · (1,2, · di-residual) -α, □ -di Methyl] phthalic anhydride, 2,2-bis [4- (4- (1,2, -di-end) phenoxy) .yl] methane dianhydride, 2,2-bis [4Κ3- (1,2, Dicarboxy) benzene_yl] methane dianhydride, bis [4- (4- (U-dicarboxy) phenoxy) base dianhydride, bis [4- (3- (1,2Γ diresidual) phenoxy) group ] Ketone dianhydride, bis [4- (4- (1,2,2Γ di-end) phenoxy) yl] stone wind dianhydride, bis [4- (3 · (1,2,2Γ di-end) phenoxy) Toilet dianhydride, bis [4- (4- (1,2, -di-end) phenoxy) yl] thiodianhydride, bis [4- (3- (1,2, -di-end) phenoxy) yl] Sulfuric anhydride, bis [Zhong K1,2Γ dijun) benzenefanyl H, l, l, 3,3,3-hexachloromethane dianhydride and bis [4 · (3- (1,2, -dijun) benzene (Oxy) group] 4,1,1,3,3,3-hexachloromethane dianhydride, ethylene glycol bis (anhydrous-triphenylhexamethylene salt). In addition to the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides, aliphatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides may be used as long as their use does not deteriorate the heat resistance. Preferred examples of such di-fields include aliphatic dicarboxylic acid difluorene, such as 5-2 (2,5-didioxytetrahydro); methyl-3 * cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic dianhydride , 4- (2,5-dioxetane-3-yl) -tetrachloro 4,2-dicarboxylic dianhydride, bicyclic (2,2,2) -7-ene-2,3,5,6 -Tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,3, cyclopentane tetracarboxylic dianhydride. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (?) These dianhydrides can be used alone or in combination. Diamines that can be used in combination include, for example, m-benzenedioxane, 0-benzenedioxane, p-benzenedioxane, m-aminoaniline, 0-aminoaniline printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 3-Chloro-4, 2-benzene dimer, 4-chloro-1,2-benzene dioxane, 2,3-diaminotoluene, 2,4-diaminotoluene, 2,5-diaminotoluene, 2,6 · diaminotoluene, 3,4-diaminotoluene, 3,5-diaminotoluene, 2, -methoxybenzenedioxane, 4, -methoxy4,2-benzenedioxane , 4, -methoxy-1,3-benzidine, benzidine, 3,3 ~ dimethylbenzidine, 3,3f-dimethoxybenzidine, 3,3 ^ dichlorobenzidine, diamine Amino diphenyl ether, 3, 1-diamino diphenyl ether, 4, 4, diamino diphenyl ether, 3, 3 ^ diamino diphenyl sulfur, 3, 4'-diamino diphenyl sulfur, 4,3'-diaminodiphenylsulfan, 3,3 ^ diaminodiphenylsulfanfan, 3, -diaminodiphenylsulfanfan, 4, -diaminodiphenylsulfanfan, 3 , 3 ^ diaminodibenzene, 5,3,4f-diaminodibenzene, 5,4,4 diaminodiphenyl, 5,3,3 ^ diaminobenzophenone, 3,4 '-Diaminobenzophenone, 4,4'-Diaminobenzophenone, 3,3 ~ Diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4 ~ Di Diphenylmethane, 4,4 ^ diaminodiphenylmethane, bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) benzenemethane, bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] methane, bis [ 3- (3-aminophenoxy) phenyl] methane, U-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ethane, 1,2-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy ) Phenyl] ethane, 1,1-bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ethane, 1,2, bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ethane , 1,1-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 1,2-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 1,3-bis [4 -(4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 2,2-bis [4, (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 1, l.bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy ) Phenyl] propane, 1,2-bis [4〇aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 1,3-bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 2, -2 [ 4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] propane, 1,1-bis [4- (4-linoxy) phenyl] butane, i, 2-bis [Longanphenoxy) phenyl ] Butane, 1,3 hetero (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] butane, 2,2-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] butane, 2,3-bis [ 4 < 4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] butane, 1,1-bis [M3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] butane, 1,2-bis [4K3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] Butane, 1,3-bis [4- (3 · amine (Oxy) phenyl] butane, 1,4-bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] butane, bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenylbutane, 2,3- Bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] butane, 2- [4- (fluorenaminephenoxy) phenyl] -2- [4-sunaminephenoxy) each tolyl] methane, 2-2-Bis [4- (4-aminebenzene-10] This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Oxy) each tolyl] methane , 2- [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] -2- [4- (4-aminephenoxy) -3,5f-xylyl] methane, 2.2-bis [4- (4 -Aminephenoxy) -3,5-xylyl] methane, 2,2-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) -1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoromethane, 2.2- bis [3- (4-aminephenoxy H, l, l, 3,3,3-hexafluoromethane, 2,2-bis [4 > (3-aminephenoxy) -1,1, 1,3,3,3-Hexafluoromethane, printed by 2.2-Bis [3- (3-aminephenoxy) -1,1,1,3,3,3- Hexafluoromethane, 1,3-bis (3-aminephenoxy) benzene, 1,3-bis (4-aminephenoxy) benzene, 1,4-bis (4-aminephenoxy) benzene, 1 4,4-bis (3-aminephenoxy) benzene, 4, -bis (3-aminephenoxy) diphenyl, 3,3 ~ bis (3-aminephenoxy) di Group, bis! ≫ (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ketone, bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ketone, bis [4 ((3-aminephenoxy) phenyl) ] Ketone, bis [3- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] one, bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] sulfur, bis [3- (4-aminephenoxy) benzene Yl] sulfur, bis [3- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] sulfur, bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] sulfur, bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) Phenyl] stone wind, bis [3- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] stone wind, bis [3- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] stone wind, bis [4- (3-amine Phenoxy) phenyl] phenyl, bis [4- (3-aminephenoxyphenyl) ether, bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ether, bis [3- (3-aminebenzene Oxy) phenyl] ether, bis [3- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] ether, 1,4-bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] benzene, 1,3- Bis [4- (3-aminephenoxy) phenyl] benzene, 1,4-bis [4- (4-aminephenoxy) phenyl] benzene., 1,3-bis ['(4-amine (Phenoxy) phenyl] benzene, 4,4f-bis (3-aminephenoxy) winter methyl diphenyl, 4,4 '· bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,3'-dimethyl Diphenyl, 4, -bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,5-dimethyldibenzene, 4,4 ~ bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,3,5,5 ~ tetra Methyldiphenyl, 4,4 ~ bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,3 ~ dichlorodibenzene, 4,4 ~ bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,5-dichlorodiphenyl, 4,4'-bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,3% 5,5'-tetrachlorodiphenyl Benzene, 4,4 \ bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,3 ~ dibromobiphenyl, 4,4'-bis (3-aminephenoxy) -3,5, dibromodiphenyl, 4 , -Bis (3-aminephenoxy > 3,3'5,5 ~ tetrabromodiphenyl, bis [4- (3 · aminophenoxy) -3-tolyl] sulfur, [4- (3 -Aminephenoxy)] [4- (3-aminephenoxy) -3,5-dimethoxyphenyl] sulfur, bis [4 (3-aminephenoxy) -3,5-dimethoxy Phenyl] sulfur, and 1,3- [4- (4-aminophenoxy), alpha., .Alpha.-dimethoxyphenyl] benzene. These diamines can be used alone or as a mixture. Triamines or tetraamines that can be used in combination, including, for example, U3-triamine benzene, 1,2,4-triamine benzene, 1,2,4,5- -Ί1 This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention U〇) Tetraamine, 3-aminobenzidine, 3,3'-diamine Aniline, 3,4,4 \ triaminodiphenyl ether, 3,3M, 4'tetraaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4,4 ^ triaminobenzophenone, 3,4, f-triamine Diphenylmethane, 3,3 M, 4'-tetraaminodiphenylmethane '3,4,4, -triaminodiphenylsulfide, 3,3M, 4'-tetraaminodiphenylsulfide, 3, 4,4, -triamine diphenyl stone, 3,3 'tetraamino diphenyl stone, 2,2-bis (3,4-diaminephenyl) -propane, 4,4, bis (3 , 4-diaminephenoxy) diphenyl, 2,2-bis [4- (3,4-diaminephenoxy) phenyl] -propane, 2,2-bis [3,4-diaminebenzene [Yl] -hexachloropropane, 2,2-bis (3,4-diaminephenoxy) phenyl] -hexachloropropane. These triamines or tetraamines can be used alone or as a mixture. Generally, polymers can be prepared by reacting di and triamine or tetraamine with dianhydride in an organic solvent. Organic solvents used in this reaction include, for example, N, NN-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N, N-diethylacetamide, N, N-dimethyl -Methoxyacetamidamine, N-methyl: hydrazone, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidine, N-methyl-caprolactam, 1,2-dimethoxyethyl Alkane, bis (2-methoxyethyl) ether, 1,2-bis (2-methoxyethoxy) ethane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,3-epoxyhexane, 1A epoxyhexane , Pyridine, methyl, pyridine, dimethylmethylene, dimethyl, tetramethyl, hexamethylphosphamide, m-methoxycresol, p-chloroamidine, and anisole. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The manufacturing process of polyisocyanate lacquer is as follows: First, the preparation method of polyisocyanate lacquer which belongs to the precursor of polyimide is to place monodiamine and triamine or tetraamine as N-methyl hydrazone. After the pyridine is dissolved in the polar solvent, a tetrameric carboxylic anhydride is added for reaction, and the addition range is 90 to 110% according to the equivalent ratio. The equivalent ratio should be selected in the range of 95-103%. When measured using an N, N-dimethylacetamide solvent medium with a purity of 0.5 g / 100 m at 30 ° C, the Gu'an acid polymer has a logarithmic viscosity of 0.05 to 3 dl / g. , The 値 should be between 0.1 and 1.5 dl / g. During the formation of brain-cooling, the reaction temperature generally does not exceed 80 ° C, preferably not higher than 50 ° C. 〇For the reaction pressure, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm). (Please read the notes on the back before this page)

、1T 線 526222 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印聚 A7 B7 五、發明説明(\\ ) W,並不刻意限制,而大氣壓力即已足夠◊反應時間長短視所使用的溶劑種類與反應 溫度而定,一般都要求能足以完成分子式壹所代表的聚_安酸。正常反應時間爲四到 二十四小時即告充分。 根據前述條件下的反應作用能使聚酸胺酸具有由下下分子式壹所代表的重發性個 體: HOOC COOH V HOOC COOH " v - 气 HOOC COOH \ / —HNCO^CONH—R1- -HNC〇y 'c〇NH —R2 R% -HNCO^ CONH —R3_ - - 1 tn 其中R是一四價有機基;R1是一二價有機基;:R2是一三價或四價有機基;R3是一由下 列分式代表的二價有機基: ^ CH0 —R4——Si —(-O-Si-^τ—R4 — CHa CH〇 其中R4是含有0»20個碳原子的烯烴基;而y是重發性個體的數目;1,n^n爲在 l/(m+n)從99·985/0·015至80/15範圍之間以摩爾比表達,以及m/(l+n)範圍從1/2000至500/1 同樣以摩爾數比表達的條件下各自的對應重發性個體的摩爾數。 若使用的聚胺基化合物是一三胺類,則聚胺基化合物對二酐的摩爾比宜調整到 0.7/1.5至1.3/1.5,尤指調整爲1.0/1.5。另,若該聚胺基化合物是一四胺類,則聚胺基化 合物對二酐的摩爾比宜調整到0.7/10至1.3/2.0,尤指調整爲1.0/10 〇 下一個步驟當中,該聚歡胺酸於攝氏一百至四百度之間,最好是在一百至三百度 -i3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T line 526222 Employees' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China printed A7 B7 V. Description of invention (\\) W is not intentionally limited, and atmospheric pressure is sufficient. The reaction time depends on the type of solvent used and the reaction temperature. However, it is generally required to be sufficient to complete the poly-an acid represented by formula one. A normal response time of four to twenty-four hours is sufficient. According to the reaction under the aforementioned conditions, the polyamic acid can have recurrent individuals represented by the following molecular formula one: HOOC COOH V HOOC COOH " v-气 HOOC COOH \ / —HNCO ^ CONH—R1- -HNC 〇y 'c〇NH —R2 R% -HNCO ^ CONH —R3_--1 tn where R is a tetravalent organic group; R1 is a divalent organic group;: R2 is a trivalent or tetravalent organic group; R3 Is a divalent organic group represented by the following fraction: ^ CH0 —R4——Si — (-O-Si- ^ τ—R4 — CHa CH〇 where R4 is an olefin group containing 0 »20 carbon atoms; and y is the number of recurrent individuals; 1, n ^ n is expressed in a molar ratio between l / (m + n) from 99.985 / 0.015 to 80/15, and m / (l + n ) Range from 1/2000 to 500/1 The number of moles of their respective recurrent individuals under the same conditions expressed in mole ratio. If the polyamine compound used is a monoamine, the polyamine compound is The molar ratio of the anhydride should be adjusted to 0.7 / 1.5 to 1.3 / 1.5, especially 1.0 / 1.5. In addition, if the polyamine compound is a tetraamine, the molar ratio of the polyamine compound to the dianhydride should be adjusted. To 0.7 / 10 to 1.3 / 2.0, especially Adjusted to 1.0 / 10 〇 In the next step, the polyhuanamic acid is between one hundred and four hundred degrees Celsius, preferably between one hundred and three hundred Baidu-i3. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 線 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 之間所發生的熱水合作用,或是藉著使用如乙酸酐的胺化®i劑處理其化學水解 作用都能提供如下列分子式陸的對應聚醯亞胺: _ 0 0 一 Λ Λ , "0 0 ' 人Λ -〇 〇 -ΛΛ R3 一 N R N-R1 - Y Y _ 0 0 _ 1 _W—R2_ 0 0 m 』yY—R3 0 o 其中R是一四價有機基;R1是一二價有機基;R2是一三價或四價有機基;R3是一由下 列分式代表的二價有機基: CHa CH3 R4—Si-f。一Si 卞i一R4 一 ch3 chq 其中R4是含有0-20個碳原子的烯烴基;而n'是重發性個體的數目;1,m與n爲在 l/(m+n)從99.985/0.015至80/15範圍之間以摩爾比表達,以及m/G+n)範圍從1/2000至500/1 同樣以摩爾數比表達的條件下各自的對應重發性個體的摩爾數。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印? 水 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) M(l+n)低於0.005/99.985,交聯效應導致熱阻增加,特別是熱性可靠度的增加,而分子 鏈的非線性導致分子鏈之間封裝密度的減少,進而增加熔解可行性等都還不足以提供 一具有良好熔解可行性,亦是一良好熱阻的聚_安酸黏膠。另,若高於2/17,則 對黏著應用能提供適當熔解可行14的交聯效應又會過多。 根據本發明,標準的黏膠摘要如下: -Ί4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(v5 ) 1 ·該聚1亞胺黏膠的形成具有一如分子式陸表達的結構個體。 2 ·該聚酸亞胺黏膠的前身包括一聚酜胺酸或一聚酸乙醚,會g夠藉著熱學 或化學_安化的作用縮合成分子式陸的聚ϋ亞胺。 而標準的絕緣膠帶則摘要如下: 一由一基底支撐膜以及一層在該支撐膜至少一側形成具有依分子式陸爿斤表達結 構個體的聚既亞胺所組成的絕緣膠帶。 而標準的絕緣膠帶可依下列方式作成: 1、 將該聚_安淸漆(即ί衣式陸形成可在一有機溶劑中溶解的聚g亞胺黏膠 )塗裝在該支撐膜至少一側上,令溶劑在25CTC乾燥,尤指在一不低於3(XTC的 溫度乾燥以消除殘餘溶劑。 2、 將該聚安酸清漆或聚翻安酸乙醚淸漆(即包括一可在一有機溶劑中溶解的 聚安酸或一聚敢胺酸乙醚組成的聚歡亞胺黏膠前身)塗裝在該支撐膜至 少一側上,令溶劑在一不低於25(TC的溫度乾燥,尤指在一不低於3〇rc的溫 度乾燥以消除殘餘溶劑並將黏著層t胺化。 可將一具有醯亞胺鍵的聚合體當作絕緣之膠膜的材料。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 可舉例說明該一材料如下:一包括Regulus(Mitsui Toatsu化學股份有限公司的註冊 商標)、Kapton H,V,E,K與ZT(分別爲杜邦公司的註冊商標>、Upikx M,S,SGA,SGAPA( 分別爲Ube工業有限公司的註冊商標)、Apical AH,NPI, HP(分別爲Kanegafuchi化學工業 股份有限公司的註冊商標)、或一如Aramica(AsaM化學工業股份有限公司的註冊商標) ' - ,· 的聚S亞胺膜。 該等材料中,建議使用一揮具有低CTE(熱膨脹系數),別是屬於Upilex s,SGA型、 -15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 526222 A7 ,B7 五、發明説明(\ll· )1T line 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (The hot water cooperation between them, or the chemical hydrolysis by treating with an amination agent such as acetic anhydride, etc., can provide the corresponding polymer of the following molecular formula.醯 imine: _ 0 0-Λ Λ, " 0 0 'person Λ -〇〇-ΛΛ R3-NR N-R1-YY _ 0 0 _ 1 _W—R2_ 0 0 m ′ yY—R3 0 o where R Is a tetravalent organic group; R1 is a divalent organic group; R2 is a trivalent or tetravalent organic group; R3 is a divalent organic group represented by the following fraction: CHa CH3 R4—Si-f. —Si卞 i-R4-ch3 chq where R4 is an olefin group containing 0-20 carbon atoms; and n 'is the number of recurrent individuals; 1, m and n are at l / (m + n) from 99.985 / 0.015 It is expressed in a molar ratio from 80 to 15 / m, and m / G + n) ranges from 1/2000 to 500/1, and the corresponding number of moles of a recurrent individual is also expressed under a molar ratio. Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs? Water (please read the precautions on the back first, then this page) M (l + n) is less than 0.005 / 99.985, the cross-linking effect leads to an increase in thermal resistance, especially an increase in thermal reliability, and the non-linearity of the molecular chain causes the molecular chain The reduction of the encapsulation density between them and the increase of the feasibility of melting are not enough to provide a poly-an acid adhesive with good feasibility of melting and good thermal resistance. In addition, if it is higher than 2/17, the cross-linking effect that can provide appropriate melting and feasible 14 for adhesive applications will be excessive. According to the present invention, the standard adhesive is summarized as follows: -Ί4 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (v5) 1 · The poly 1 imine adhesive Formation of structural individuals with molecular expressions like land. 2 · The precursor of the polyimide viscose includes a polyamidic acid or a polyether ether, which can be condensed into a molecular polyimide of molecular formula by thermal or chemical action. The standard insulating tape is summarized as follows: An insulating tape composed of a base supporting film and a layer of polyimide having a structure expressed in terms of molecular formula on at least one side of the supporting film. The standard insulating tape can be made in the following ways: 1. Coating the polyimide paint (i.e., the lacquer-type land to form a polyimide adhesive that can be dissolved in an organic solvent) on at least one of the supporting film On the side, the solvent is dried at 25CTC, especially at a temperature not lower than 3 ° C to eliminate residual solvents. 2. The polyanhydride varnish or polypentamate diethyl ether varnish (including a Polyurethane dissolved in organic solvents or a precursor of polyimide adhesive consisting of polyammonium ether) is coated on at least one side of the support film, so that the solvent is dried at a temperature not lower than 25 (TC, In particular, it is dried at a temperature of not less than 30rc to eliminate residual solvents and aminate the adhesive layer. A polymer having a fluorene imine bond can be used as a material for the insulating film. Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative, the material can be illustrated as follows: One includes Regulus (registered trademark of Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), Kapton H, V, E, K, and ZT (respectively registered trademarks of DuPont >, Upikx M, S, SGA, SGAPA (respective registrars of Ube Industries Ltd. ), Apical AH, NPI, HP (respectively registered trademarks of Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), or polySimine membranes such as Aramica (registered trademark of AsaM Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) '-, ... In the material, it is recommended to use a wave with a low CTE (coefficient of thermal expansion), especially if it belongs to Upilex s, SGA type, -15 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 526222 A7, B7 V. Description of the invention (\ Ll ·)

Kapton E型、與Apical HP型的材料。然而,厚度範圍宜在1至500μπι之間,尤指3至50μιη 之間。 在底膜形程一含有聚S亞胺的黏性聚合體層之前,宜將一基層的表面經過電漿處 理或臭氧處理。習知之技藝爲將一基層的表面藉著該等處理進行物性粗糖化,或是根 據化學方式在該基層表面上形成一個如羧化游離基的功能基。如此可大幅改良與安定 該基層的黏著強度。 爲實施本發明,重要的是形成該層的黏性聚合體要具有一範圍在135它至280°(:的 玻璃轉化溫度,並具有在150°C至300°C溫度範圍內的線結囿溫度時,102至109 dyne/cm2( 每平方公分達因)的儲存模量。 玻璃轉化溫度若低於135°C,或是在一線結固溫度的儲存模量低於1〇2 dyne/cm2,會出 現內部引線在線結固過程當中會移動、或是在超音波加熱時能量無法正確的轉化到內 部引線的問題。 反之,玻璃轉化溫度超過280°C或是在該結固溫度的儲存模量超過l〇i〇dyne/cin2, 貝嚅要很長的時間來執行引線座與積體電路晶片的熱魯結,如此很難進行短時間結 固(快速結固或短時間結固)。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 爲了實施本發明,有需要將含在位於底膜上所形成黏著層內的溶劑量不宜超過百 分之一(1%),而且該黏性聚歡亞胺的醯胺化反應必須已經具體完成。如此可預防溶劑 的揮發作用,或由於短時間高溫熱熔·結過程中(一般都在27(TC以上)發生一醯胺化化學 反應所產生水分的揮發污染到引線座或積體電路晶片的表面或是在黏著層中產生空 泡。 存在性聚敢亞胺中的鈉、鉀、氯、硫酸鹽離子等離子性雜質係屬微量或約在1 -16 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2i〇'x 297公釐) 526222 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A 7 _B7_五、發明説明(ι5Ί Ug/g左右(利用熱液萃取法,並根據在溫度爲121°C從一水中萃取二十四小時的離子量 求算)。 基於該等理由,在用來黏著的絕緣膠帶四周的電子電路並未遭到膠帶中的離子雜 質侵鈾或是發生金屬遷移造成短路的情形。 由於該會導致半導體記憶體軟體錯誤動作的鈾、钍放射性元素量低於放射化分析 的偵測限制,亦即低於0.6個ppb,因此該半導體記憶體可以長時間維持相當高位準的 可靠度。 · 黏著層的吸水率低於L8%(浸漬在一溫度爲23°C純水中二十四小時)。由於該値爲一般 使用的聚醚醯胺與聚醚醯胺-敗亞胺的四分之三至十分之三·,可大量減少空泡的形成, 形成空泡原因可能是在高溫黏著過程當中產生的水蒸汽造成的。 由一聚ϋ亞胺組成的黏著聚合膜可藉著塗裝一聚酸亞胺淸漆或是聚醯胺酸或是聚醯胺 酸乙醚(當作聚酸亞胺前身)或是前述淸漆的混合物而成。 另’在將淸漆塗在底膜之前,若有需要是可將該淸漆與一不含如鈾與钍等放射性 元素,如矽的濾劑混和。黏性聚歡亞胺的含量依重量計必須不得低於百分之五十(50%) ’最好是依重量劑不低於百分之七十五(75%),更理想的是依重量計不低於百分之九十 (90%),而最理想的是依重量計不低於百分之九十五(95%) 〇 各黏性聚合體層特別是不受到其等厚度所限制。然而,有必要將厚度控制在1μιη至低 於ΙΟΟμιη的範圍,更好的是高於3_同時低於5〇μιι的範圍。 習知的器材如尖尾式、三叉逆尾式的與板牙式的刷子都可用來塗裝。在乾燥與聚 胺化的方法中,如果黏性聚合體該餍是在底膜上某一面或是在該底膜的兩商上形 傳統的滾筒式乾燥器。如果一黏性聚合體係在該底膜兩面上形成時,建 -吐7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNs ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再邊馬本頁) 裝Kapton E and Apical HP materials. However, the thickness range is preferably between 1 and 500 μm, especially between 3 and 50 μm. Before the bottom film forms a viscous polymer layer containing polySimine, the surface of a base layer should be treated with plasma or ozone. The conventional technique is to physically saccharify the surface of a base layer through these treatments, or to form a functional group such as a carboxylated radical on the surface of the base layer according to chemical methods. This can greatly improve and stabilize the adhesion strength of the substrate. In order to implement the present invention, it is important that the adhesive polymer forming the layer has a glass transition temperature ranging from 135 ° to 280 ° (:), and has a wire junction in a temperature range of 150 ° C to 300 ° C. At temperature, the storage modulus is 102 to 109 dyne / cm2 (dyne per square centimeter). If the glass transition temperature is lower than 135 ° C, or the storage modulus at the first-line consolidation temperature is lower than 10 2 dyne / cm2 , There will be problems that the internal lead will move during the wire consolidation process, or the energy cannot be properly converted to the internal lead during ultrasonic heating. Conversely, the glass transition temperature exceeds 280 ° C or the storage mold at this consolidation temperature If the amount exceeds 100dyne / cin2, it takes a long time to perform the thermal junction between the lead holder and the integrated circuit chip, so it is difficult to perform short-term consolidation (rapid or short-term consolidation). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In order to implement the present invention, it is necessary that the amount of the solvent contained in the adhesive layer formed on the base film should not exceed one percent (1%). The amidation reaction of amines must have been specifically completed. This can prevent the volatilization of the solvent, or the volatile contamination of the water generated by the amination reaction during the short-time high temperature hot-melt and junction process (generally at 27 (TC or more)) to the lead base or the integrated circuit chip Cavities are formed on the surface or in the adhesive layer. The ionic impurities such as sodium, potassium, chlorine and sulfate ions in the existing polyimide are trace amounts or about 1 to 16 This paper is in accordance with Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 specification (2i0'x 297 mm) 526222 A 7 _B7_ printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (ι5ι Ug / g (using hydrothermal extraction method, and according to the temperature of 121 Calculate the amount of ions extracted from a water for 24 hours at ° C.) For these reasons, the electronic circuit around the insulating tape used for adhesion has not been caused by ionic impurities in the tape invading uranium or metal migration. Short circuit situation. Because the amount of uranium and plutonium radioactive elements that will cause the semiconductor memory software to malfunction is lower than the detection limit of radiochemical analysis, that is, less than 0.6 ppb, the semiconductor memory can be used for a long time It maintains a fairly high level of reliability. · The water absorption of the adhesive layer is less than L8% (soaked in pure water at 23 ° C for 24 hours). Because it is generally used as polyetheramide and polyether Triammine-imidimide is three-quarters to three-tenths · It can greatly reduce the formation of cavitation, which may be caused by water vapor generated during the high temperature adhesion process. Polyimide The adhesive polymer film can be formed by coating a polyimide lacquer or a polyamic acid or a polyamic acid ether (as the precursor of the polyimide) or a mixture of the foregoing lacquers. 'Before applying thorium lacquer to the base film, if necessary, the thorium varnish can be mixed with a filter containing no radioactive elements such as uranium and thorium, such as silicon. The content of viscous polyimide must not be less than fifty percent (50%) by weight. 'It is preferably not less than seventy-five percent (75%) by weight. More preferably, it is based on Not less than 90% (90%) by weight, and most desirably not less than 95% (95%) by weight. Each adhesive polymer layer is not particularly affected by its thickness. limit. However, it is necessary to control the thickness in a range of 1 μm to less than 100 μm, and more preferably in a range higher than 3 mm and lower than 50 μm. Conventional equipment such as tip-tailed, trifurcated and tail-type brushes can be used for painting. In the method of drying and polyamine, if the viscous polymer is formed on one side of the base film or on the quotient of the base film, the traditional drum dryer is formed. If a viscous polymerization system is formed on both sides of the base film, Jian-Tu 7 paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNs) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before going to this page) Hold

、1T 線 526222 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(/L ) 議亦可使用浮動式的乾燥器。 乾燥條件一般視黏性聚合體層的厚度、淸漆的濃度以及所使用的乾燥法而定。譬如淸 漆的濃度爲百分之二十五(25%)而厚度在乾燥後爲25μιη,則乾燥可分別在8CTC〜15CTC 、150°0200°C、200°C〜250°C、或25(TC〜300°C實施三十分鐘。溫度範圍若超過300。〇400 °C,可將乾燥時間減少到十分鐘以下,如此可保證將殘餘溶劑完全消除且達到完全的 黏膠聚酉Ϊ亞胺化作用。 藉著下列範例的說明可進一步瞭解本發明,惟該等範例僅是供說明,並不構成對 本發明實施的限制。 範例一: 13.851克(0.0376摩簡的4,4'-雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、0.057克(0.0002摩爾)的3,3%4,4f -四 胺二苯基、0.497克(0.0020摩爾)的1,3·雙(4-胺基丙酯>四甲基二矽氧烷以及156.8克的 N,N-二甲基乙醯胺經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器 內。接著將4·296克(0.012摩爾)的3,3',4,4,-二苯基石風四羧二酐以及8.686克(0.028摩爾)的 4,4〜氧二酉太酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到該容器中並於室溫下將 該混合物攪拌二十(20)個小時◊結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度7?爲〇·85 dl/g。 範例二 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 13.851克(0.0376摩爾)的4,4,-雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、0Ό62克(0.00027摩爾)的353,,4,4,-三 胺二苯基硫、0.497克似0020摩爾)的D雙件胺基丙酯)-四甲基二矽氧烷以及156.8克的 Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器 內。接著將4·296克(0.012摩爾)的3,3,,4,4,-二苯基石風四羧二酐 以及8·686克(0.028摩爾)的4,4,-氧二酞酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加 -48 本紙張人度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公楚:) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨"7) 到該容器中並於室溫下將該混合物攪拌二十(20)個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度C 爲 0.80dl/g〇 範例三 13,851克(0.0376摩爾)的4,4、雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、0.043克(0.00027摩爾)的3,3',4,4, ·三 胺二苯基乙醚、0.497克(0.0020摩爾)的1,3-雙<4-胺基丙酯)-四甲基二砍氧烷以及155.9克 的N,N-二甲基乙醯胺經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容 器內。接著將4.296克(0·012摩爾)的3,3、4,4^二苯基石風四羧二酐以及8.686克(0.028摩爾) 的4,4〜氧二酞酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到該容器中並於室溫下 將該混合物攪拌二十(20)個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度7?爲0.90 dl/g 〇 比較範例一 14.736克(0.040摩簡的4,4'雙(本胺基苯氧)二苯基以及155.9克的N,N-二甲基乙醯臌至導 入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器內。接著將4.296克〈0.012 摩爾)的3,3'4,4f -二苯基石風四羧二酐以及8.686克(0.028摩爾)的4,4,-氧二酞酸二酐分成 四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到該容器中並於室溫下將該混合物攪拌二十(20)個 小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度爲〇.7〇 dl/g。 比較範例二 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 13.262克(0.0360摩爾)的雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、0·857克(0.0020摩爾四 胺二苯基以及156.8克的N,NC甲基乙醯胺經導入一配備有一擾拌機、一回流冷凝器、 與一氮氣導入管的容器內。接著將4·296克(〇·〇12摩爾)的3,3,,4,4匕二苯基石風四羧二酐以 及8.686克(0.028摩爾)的4,4,-氧二酞酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到 該容器中並於室溫下將該混合物攪持二十(2〇)個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度々爲 -•19 本紙張尺度適财_家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2似297公楚) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨么) L05 dl/g 0 將以上五種聚丽安酸淸漆塗裝在玻璃板上,以及Upilex-S膠膜上,並分別在80°C、 150°c、200°C與3(xrc加熱各一小時。 根據DMTA延伸法,取得聚酸亞胺膠膜一玻璃轉化溫度與儲存模量,而根據〇丁八-TG空氣中的5%重量損溫度。 由聚歡亞胺黏膠與Upilx-SGA膠膜組成的膠帶在400°c與10 kg/cm2的壓力下經黏合 一秒鐘入到一銅板,一鎳鐵合金板,與一塗裝PIX-3000(日立化學公司)的板。於室溫中 取得該已黏合試樣的T-剝離強度(使用50 mm/min速率的拉力測量)°結果如以下表一所 示0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再热舄本頁) —裝- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 表一 範例 Tg (°C) 5% 重量損 瓣 儲存模量 活性強度 (kg/cm) 25〇C 230〇C 銅 鎳鐵 ΡΙΧ-3000 _. :231 | 523 L7 X 1010 2.8 X 109 1.10 1.20 :L30 二 227 521 1.7 X 1010 1.9 X 109 L15 L20 1.35 三 225 521 1.7 X 1010 3.1 X 109 1·20 L30 1.30 比較一 231 517 1.7 X 1〇10 6·7 X 109 0.75 0.75 0.60 比較二 242 525 2.8 X 1〇10 7.9 X 1010 0.60 0*65 0.50 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公t ) 526222 A7 _ B7_ 五、發明説明() 13.925克(0·0378摩爾)的4,4f -雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、0.029克(0.0001摩爾)的3,3f,4,4'四 胺二苯基、0.497克(0.0020摩爾)的1,3-雙(4-胺基丙酯)-四甲基二矽氧烷以及175.8克的N-甲基-2-喏啶經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器內。 接著將3.867克(0.012摩爾)的3,3\4,4^二苯甲酮四羧二酐以及12·493克(0·028摩爾)的 4,4Μ六氟異丙叉)二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到該容器中並於室溫下 將該混合物攪拌二十(20)個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度爲0.65 dl/g 〇 範例五 13.925克(0.0378摩爾)的4,4匕雙(4*胺基苯氧)二苯基、〇·〇31克(0.00015摩爾)的3,3,,4f -三胺 二苯基硫、0.497克似0020摩爾)的1,3-雙(4-胺基丙酯).甲基二矽氧院以及176.7克的N-甲基-2-喏啶經導入一配備有一攪泮機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器內。 接著3·867克(0.012摩爾)的3,3M,4'·二苯甲酮四羧二酐以及 12.439克(0.028摩爾)的4,44六氧異丙叉)二酞酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件 下添加到該容器中並於室溫下將該混合物攪拌二十(20)個小時◊結果聚醯胺酸的對數 黏度 Θ 爲0.85 dl/g。 範例六 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印^ 13.925克(0.0378摩葡的4,4,-雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、0.021克(0.00015摩爾)的3,3',4'-三胺 二苯基乙醚、0.497克(0.0020摩爾)的l,3-雙(本胺基丙酯)-四甲基二矽氧烷以及175.3克的 N-甲基冬喏陡經導入一配備有一攪攤、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器内 。接著將3.867克(0.012摩爾)的3,3'4,4^二苯甲酮四羧=酐以及12.439克(0.028摩爾)的 4,4〜(六氟異丙叉)二酉太酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到該容器中並 於室溫下將該混合物攪拌二十(20)個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度爲0.85 dl/g。 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) 見格(210父297公11 ' ~ 526222 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(>〇 ) 比較範例三 14.736克(0.040摩爾)的4,#·雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基以及Π5.8克的N-甲基-2-喏B定經導 入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器內。接著將3.867克(0.012 摩爾)的3,3f,4,4f -二苯甲酮四羧二酐以及12.439克(0.028摩爾)的4,4,-(六氟異丙叉)二酉太 酸二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加到該容器中並於室溫下將該混合物攪 拌二十(20)個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度π爲ο.% dl/g。 比較範例四 13.262克(0.0360摩動的4# -雙(4-胺基苯氧)二苯基、〇·857克(G.0020摩爾)的3,3,,4,4,-四 胺二苯基以及175.8克的Ν-甲基-2-喏陡經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與 一氮氣導入管的容器內。接著將3·867克φ.012摩爾)的3,3,,4,4,-二苯基石風四羧二酐以及 8.686克(0·028摩爾)的4,4^二苯甲酮四羧二酐分成四份在氮氣壓力與室溫條件下添加 到該容器中並於室溫下將該混合物攪拌二十⑽個小時。結果聚醯胺酸的對數黏度7? 爲 0.80dl/g〇 將以上五種聚翻安酸淸漆塗裝在玻璃板上,以及Upilex_s膠膜上,並分別在8〇。〇、 150°C、200°C與300°C加熱各一小時。 根據DMTA延伸法,取得聚|亞胺膠膜一玻璃轉化溫度與儲存模量,而根據dta- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 TG空氣中的5%重量損溫度。 由聚散亞胺黏膠與Upilx-SGA膠膜組成的膠帶在4〇〇。(:與10 kg/cm2的壓力下經黏合 一秒鐘入到一銅板,一鎳鐵合金板,與一塗裝Ρΐχ-300(Χ日立化學公司)的板。於室溫中 取得該已黏合試樣的Τ-剝離強度(使用50 mm/min速率的拉力測量)。結果如以下表二所 示。 -•22 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公釐) 526222 A7 --_B7 五、發明説明(>\ ) 範例 ΓΤΠ Tg (°〇 5% 重量損 酿 Γ'一儲存模量 ^ 活性強度 (kg/cm) 25〇C 230t: 銅 鎳鐵 PIX-3000 四 233 r\r\ λ 517 2.1 X 1〇10 7·3 X 1〇9 1.50 1.65 1.20 五 - 221 516 2.1 X 1〇10 6.1 X 1〇9 1.45 L50 1.25 /、 UUAtV- 233 515 """ι __ 2.2 X 1〇10 7.7 X 10^ 1.60 1.45 1.30 比較二 236 r\ a r\ 511 2.0 X 1〇】。 23 X 1〇9 0.65 0.75 0.55 比較四 242 522 2.3 X 1〇10 5.2 X 1〇10 0.70 0.60 0.55 範例七·· 19·496克(0,0376摩爾)的2,3-雙M日咨其!每傻如 女基本氧)本基]/、氟丙院以及〇〇57克(〇〇〇〇2摩節的 353Ά4^0Β$Ι1« ^ α497^〇〇2〇0Μ)^13^(«^ 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 186.6克的Ν-鴨-2-喏啶經導入一配備有—攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管 的谷器內在氮氣壓力與室溫下攪拌溶解。接著將7.观克⑽28摩爾)的5_(2,5•二氧四氫 )-3-甲基-3-環己烷-1,2-二苯羧二酐,以及4·92〇克(〇·〇ΐ2摩爾)的乙二醇雙(無水—三苯六羧 鹽)少量慢慢加入該容器中。所得到的混合物經升溫到5〇°C,接著再攪拌三個小時。然 後在50°C的時候,將37.24克(〇.〇4摩爾)的Y-甲基啶添加到結果聚醯胺酸溶液中在一氮 氣流中一邊攪拌一邊加熱。加熱期間,將敢亞胺化反應所產生的水排出系統外。將混 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公fl 526222 A7 ___ B7__ 五、發明説明(>> ) 合物的溫度維持在185°C六小時以進行熱學醯亞胺鹽化作用的同時,將由氮氣流載運 所產生的水以及反應過的溶劑經部分排出系統之外。接著停止加熱。成品一邊擾拌一 邊令其冷卻到室溫約兩小時。然後再持續攪拌成品三小時。結果聚酸亞胺酸的對數黏 度 7?爲0.45 dl/g 〇 範例八 19.496克(0·0376摩爾)的2,3-雙[4·(4-胺基苯氧)苯基]六氟丙烷以及0.062克(0.00027摩爾)的 3,3f,4r-三胺二苯硫、0·497克(0.0020摩爾)的1,3-雙(4-S安基丙酯)-四甲基二矽氧烷以及 186.6克的Ν-甲基-2-喏陡經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管 的容器內在氮氣壓力與室溫下攪拌溶解。接著將7.398克(0.028摩爾)的5-(2,5-二氧四氫 )各甲基-3-環己烷-1,2-二苯殘二酐,以及4.920克(0.012摩爾)的乙二醇雙(無水—三苯六羧 鹽)少量;隱慢加入該容器中。所得到的混合物經升溫到50°C,接著再攪拌三個小時。然 後在50°C的時候,將37·24克(0.04摩爾)的Y-甲基啶添加到結果聚醯胺酸溶液中在一氮 氣流中一邊攪拌一邊加熱。加熱期間,將既亞胺化反應所產生的水排出系統外。將混 合物的溫度維持在185°C六小時以進行熱學醯亞胺鹽化作用的同時,將由氮氣流載蓮 所產生的水以及反應過的溶劑經部分排出 系統之外。接著停止加熱。成品·一邊攪拌一邊令其冷卻到室溫約兩小時。然後再持續 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 攪拌成品三小時。結果聚歡亞胺酸的對數黏度??爲〇·55 dl/g 〇 範例九 19.496克(0.0376摩爾)的2,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧)苯基]六氟丙烷以及0·〇43克(0.00027摩爾)的 3,3,,4。三胺二苯乙醚、0.497克(0.0020摩爾)的1,3-雙(4-S安基丙酯)-四甲基二矽氧院以及 185.3克的Ν-甲基-2-喏陡經導入一配備有一擾拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管 -£4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明) 的容器內在氮氣壓力與室溫下攪拌溶解◊接著將7.398克(0·028摩爾)的5-(2,5-二氧四氫 )各甲基各環己烷-1,2-二苯羧二酐,以及4.920克(〇·〇12摩爾)的乙二醇雙(無水—三苯六羧 鹽)少量慢慢加入該容器中。所得到的混合物經升溫到5〇°c,接著再攪拌三個小時。然 後在50°C的時候,將37·24克(0·04摩爾)的Y-甲基啶添加到結果聚醯胺酸溶液中在一氮 氣流中一邊攪拌一邊加熱。加熱期間,將駆5胺化反應所產生的水排出系統外。將混 合物的溫度維持在185°C六小時以進行 熱學醯亞胺鹽化作用的同時,將由氮氣流載運所產生的水以及反應過的溶劑經部分排 出系統之外。接著停止加熱。成品一邊攪拌一邊令其冷卻到室溫約兩小時。然後再持 續攪持成品三小時。結果聚S亞胺酸的對數黏度??爲0.45 dl/g 〇 比較範例五 20.74克(0.040摩爾)的2,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧)苯基]六氟丙烷以及186.6克的N-甲基-2-喏 啶經導入--配備有一攪拌機、一回流冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器內在氮氣壓力與 室溫下攪拌溶解。接著將7.398克(0.028摩爾)的5-(2,5-二氧四氫)-3-甲基-3-環己烷-1,2-二 苯羧二酐’以及4.920克(0·012摩爾)的乙二醇雙(無水—三苯六羧鹽)少量慢慢加入該容器 中。所得到的混合物經升溫到50°C,接著再攪拌三個小時。然後在50°C的時候,將37.24 克(0·04摩爾)的Y-甲基啶添加到合成的聚醯胺酸溶液中在 經濟、部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 一氮氣流中一邊攪拌一邊加熱。加熱期間,將酸亞胺化反應所產生的水排出系統 外。將混合物的溫度維持在185t六小時以進行熱學醯亞胺鹽化作用的同時,將由氮 氣流載運所產生的水以及反應過的溶劑經部分排出系統之外。接著停止加熱。成品一 邊攪拌一邊令其冷卻到室溫約兩小時。然後再持續攪拌成品三小時。結果聚既亞胺酸 的對數黏度??爲a35dl/g。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(>f ) 比較範例六 18.666克(0.0360摩爾)的2,3-雙[4孙胺基苯氧)苯基]六氟丙烷以及0,857克(0.00020摩葡的 3,3M,4f -三胺二苯基以及186.6克的Ν-甲基-2-喏陡經導入一配備有一攪拌機、一回流 冷凝器、與一氮氣導入管的容器內在氮氣壓力與室溫下攪泮溶解。接著將7.398克(0.028 摩爾)的5-(2,5·二氧四氫)各甲基各環己烷-1,2·二苯羧二酐,以及4.920克(0.012摩葡的乙 二醇雙(無水-三苯六羧鹽)少量慢慢加入該容器中。所得到的混合物經升溫到5CTC,接 著再攪拌三個小時。然後在50°C的時候,將37.24克(0.04摩爾)的Υ-甲基啶添加到結果 聚醯胺酸溶液中在一氮氣流中一邊攪拌一邊加熱。加熱期間,將歡亞胺化反應所產生 的水排出系統外。將混合物的溫度維持在 185°C六小時以進行熱學醯亞胺鹽化作用的同時,將由氮氣流載運所產生的水以及反 應過的溶劑經部分排出系統之外。接著停止力瞧。成品一邊攪拌一邊令其冷卻到室溫 約兩小時。然後再持續擾泮成品三小時。結果聚敢亞胺酸的對數黏度7?爲0.65 dl/g 〇 將以上五種聚酜亞胺淸漆塗裝在玻璃板上,以及Upilex-S膠膜上,並分別在80°C、 150°C、200°C與300°C加熱各四十分鐘。 根據DMTA延伸法,取得聚t亞胺膠膜一玻璃轉化溫度與儲存模量,而根據DTA-TG空氣中的5%重量損酿。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 由聚t亞胺黏膠與Upilx-SGA膠膜組成的膠帶在40TC與10 kg/cm2的壓力下經黏合 一秒舊入到板,一鎳鐵合金板,與一塗^HX-3000(日立化學公司)的板。於室溫中 取得該已黏合試樣的T-条請|強度(使用50 mm/min速率的拉力測量)。結果如以下表三所 示0 -£6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 526222 A7 B7 五、發明説明(>f ) 表: 範例 Tg 5% 儲存模量 活性強一度 (°C) 重量損 (kg/cm) 酿 25〇C 230。。 銅 鎳鐵 PIX-3000 七 227 461 L3 X 1010 1·3 X 109 1.25 1.25 1.30 八 228 462 1 1.3 X 1010 1.2 xltfl L40 1.25 1.30 九 226 460 1.3 X 1010 1.0 X 109 1.25 L30 L30 比較五 232 457 1.3 X 1010 7.3 X 1〇8 0.65 0.60 0.45 比較六 245 463 2.3 X 101Q 5.8 X 1〇10 0.60 0.50 0.40 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 裝 制本發明的內容。針對前述的教義,很可能對本發明出現許多變動與改良。因此 所提出的專利請求事項範圍內,本發明仍可以在指定說明以外的方式實施。 .鹽在 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -27 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)1T line 526222 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (/ L) It is also possible to use a floating dryer. Drying conditions generally depend on the thickness of the adhesive polymer layer, the concentration of the lacquer, and the drying method used. For example, the concentration of lacquer is 25 percent (25%) and the thickness is 25 μm after drying. The drying can be performed at 8CTC ~ 15CTC, 150 ° 0200 ° C, 200 ° C ~ 250 ° C, or 25 ( TC ~ 300 ° C for 30 minutes. If the temperature range exceeds 300.400 ° C, the drying time can be reduced to less than ten minutes, so that the residual solvent can be completely eliminated and a complete viscose polyimide can be achieved. The present invention can be further understood through the description of the following examples, but these examples are for illustration only and do not constitute a limitation on the implementation of the present invention. Example 1: 13.851 g (0.0376 Moj 4,4'-Double (Double 4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl, 0.057 g (0.0002 mol) of 3,3% 4,4f-tetraamine diphenyl, 0.497 g (0.0020 mol) of 1,3 · bis (4-aminopropyl) Esters> Tetramethyldisilazane and 156.8 g of N, N-dimethylacetamide were introduced into a container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 4.296 Grams (0.012 moles) of 3,3 ', 4,4, -diphenyl stone wind tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 8.686 grams (0.028 moles) of 4,4 ~ oxodiacetic acid dianhydride are divided into four portions under nitrogen pressure Add to the container at room temperature and stir the mixture for twenty (20) hours at room temperature. As a result, the logarithmic viscosity of the polyamic acid 7? Is 0.85 dl / g. Example 2 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs 13.851 grams (0.0376 moles) of 4,4, -bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl and 0.62 grams (0.00027 moles) of 353,4,4, -triamine di printed by the Consumer Bureau of Standards Bureau Phenyl sulfide, 0.497 g (like 0020 mole) of D double-piece aminopropyl ester) -tetramethyldisilazane, and 156.8 g of N, N-dimethylacetamide were introduced into a mixer equipped with a reflux A condenser and a nitrogen gas introduction tube. Then 4.296 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3,4,4, -diphenyl stone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 8.686 g (0.028 mol) The 4,4, -oxodiphthalic dianhydride is divided into four parts and added under the conditions of nitrogen pressure and room temperature -48 This paper is suitable for Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × 297 Gongchu :) 526222 A7 B7 Five 2. Description of the invention (丨 " 7) into the container and stir the mixture for twenty (20) hours at room temperature. The logarithmic viscosity C of the polyamic acid was 0.80dl / g. Example 3 13,8 51 grams (0.0376 moles) of 4,4, bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl, 0.043 grams (0.00027 moles) of 3,3 ', 4,4, triamine diphenyl ether, 0.497 grams (0.0020 mol) of 1,3-bis < 4-aminopropyl ester) -tetramethyldioxane and 155.9 g of N, N-dimethylacetamide were introduced into a A condenser and a container with a nitrogen introduction tube. Next, 4.296 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3,4,4 ^ diphenyl stone wind tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 8.886 g (0.028 mol) of 4,4 ~ oxodiphthalic dianhydride were divided into four portions under nitrogen. Add pressure and room temperature to the container and stir the mixture for twenty (20) hours at room temperature. Results The logarithmic viscosity of polyamic acid 7 was 0.90 dl / g. Comparative Example 1 14.736 g (0.040 moles of 4,4'bis (benzaminophenoxy) diphenyl) and 155.9 g of N, N-di Methylacetamidine was introduced into a container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 4.296 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3'4,4f-diphenylstone tetracarboxyl Anhydride and 8.686 g (0.028 mol) of 4,4, -oxodiphthalic dianhydride were added in four portions under nitrogen pressure and room temperature and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for twenty (20) Hours. Results The logarithmic viscosity of polyamidic acid was 0.70 dl / g. Comparative Example 2 13.262 grams (0.0360 moles) of bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl, 0.857 grams (0.0020 moles of tetraamine diphenyl, and 156.8 grams of N) were printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. NC methylacetamide was introduced into a container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 4.296 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3,4 4,4-diphenyl stone wind tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 8.686 g (0.028 mol) of 4,4, -oxodiphthalic dianhydride are divided into four portions under nitrogen pressure and room temperature and added to the container at room temperature The mixture was stirred for twenty (20) hours. As a result, the logarithmic viscosity of the polyamic acid was-• 19. This paper is a suitable paper size _ home standard (CNS) A4 size (2 like 297 Gongchu) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丨 Mod) L05 dl / g 0 Apply the above five polyan acid lacquers on the glass plate and Upilex-S film, and respectively at 80 ° C, 150 ° c, Heating at 200 ° C and 3 ° C for one hour each. According to the DMTA extension method, the glass transition temperature and storage modulus of the polyimide film were obtained. Measuring temperature. Adhesive tape consisting of polyimide adhesive and Upilx-SGA film is bonded to a copper plate, a nickel-iron alloy plate, and a coating at 400 ° c and a pressure of 10 kg / cm2 for one second. The board with PIX-3000 (Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) was obtained at room temperature. The T-peel strength (measured using a tensile force of 50 mm / min) of the bonded specimen was obtained at room temperature. 0 The results are shown in Table 1 below (please first Read the notes on the back of this page and reheat this page) — Equipment-Printed in Table 1 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy Example Tg (° C) 5% Weight Loss Storage Modulus Active Strength (kg / cm) 25 ° C 230〇C Copper-nickel iron PIX-3000 _ .: 231 | 523 L7 X 1010 2.8 X 109 1.10 1.20: L30 two 227 521 1.7 1.7 X 1010 1.9 X 109 L15 L20 1.35 three 225 521 1.7 X 1010 3.1 X 109 1.20 L30 1.30 Comparison 1 231 517 1.7 X 1〇10 6 · 7 X 109 0.75 0.75 0.60 Comparison 2 242 525 2.8 X 1〇10 7.9 X 1010 0.60 0 * 65 0.50 Alignment This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 male t) 526222 A7 _ B7_ V. Description of the invention () 13.925 g (0.0378 mol) of 4,4f-bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl Group, 0.029 g (0.0001 mol) of 3,3f, 4,4'tetraaminediphenyl, 0.497 g (0.0020 mol) of 1,3-bis (4-aminopropyl) -tetramethyldisiloxane Alkanes and 175.8 grams of N-methyl-2-pyridine were introduced into a container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 3.867 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3 \ 4,4 ^ benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 12.493 g (0.028 mol) of 4,4M hexafluoroisopropylidene) dianhydride were divided into four Portions were added to the vessel under nitrogen pressure and room temperature and the mixture was stirred for twenty (20) hours at room temperature. Results The logarithmic viscosity of the polyamidic acid was 0.65 dl / g. Example 5 13.925 g (0.0378 mol) of 4,4 bis (4 * aminophenoxy) diphenyl, 0.031 g (0.00015 mol) of 3,3,, 4f-triaminediphenylsulfide, 0.497 g (like 0,020 moles) of 1,3-bis (4-aminopropyl ester). Methyldisilaxane and 176.7 g of N-methyl- 2-Pyridine was introduced into a container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 3.867 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3M, 4'-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 12.439 g (0.028 mol) of 4,44 hexaoxoisophthalic acid) diphthalic dianhydride were divided into four portions It was added to the container under nitrogen pressure and room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for twenty (20) hours at room temperature. As a result, the logarithmic viscosity Θ of the polyamic acid was 0.85 dl / g. Example 6 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 13.925 g (0.0378 mols of 4,4, -bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl, 0.021 g (0.00015 mol) of 3,3 ', 4'-triamine diphenyl ether, 0.497 g (0.0020 mol) of 1,3-bis (benzylaminopropyl) -tetramethyldisilazane, and 175.3 g of N-methyl winter pyrene were introduced. A container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 3.867 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3'4,4 ^ benzophenone tetracarboxylic anhydride and 12.439 g (0.028 Mol) of 4,4 ~ (hexafluoroisopropylidene) dipic acid dianhydride is divided into four portions and added to the container under nitrogen pressure and room temperature, and the mixture is stirred for twenty (20) at room temperature Hours. The logarithmic viscosity of the polyamic acid was 0.85 dl / g. 1 This paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS). (210 parent 297 male 11 '~ 526222 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (> 〇) Comparison Example 3. 14.736 grams (0.040 moles) of 4, # · bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl and 5.8 grams of N-methyl-2-fluorene B were introduced into a mixer, equipped with a reflux Condenser, with a nitrogen channel Tube container. Then 3.867 g (0.012 mol) of 3,3f, 4,4f-benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 12.439 g (0.028 mol) of 4,4,-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) Diperoxy dianhydride was added to the container in four portions under nitrogen pressure and room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for twenty (20) hours at room temperature. As a result, the logarithmic viscosity of the polyamino acid was π. % dl / g. Comparative Example 4 13.262 g (0.0360 moles of 4 # -bis (4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl, 0.857 g (G.0020 moles) of 3,3,4,4 , -Tetraamine diphenyl and 175.8 g of N-methyl-2-fluorene were introduced into a container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube. Then 3.867 g φ.012 Mol) of 3,3,4,4, -diphenyl stone tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 8.686 g (0.028 mol) of 4,4 ^ benzophenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride were divided into four portions under nitrogen pressure and Added to the container at room temperature and stirred the mixture for twenty to twenty hours at room temperature. As a result, the logarithmic viscosity of the polyamic acid 7? Was 0.80dl / g. Paint on the glass plate and Upilex_s film, and divide Heat at 80.0, 150 ° C, 200 ° C, and 300 ° C for one hour each. According to the DMTA extension method, obtain the polyimide film-glass transition temperature and storage modulus, and according to dta-Ministry of Economics Central Standard Bureau employee consumer cooperative prints 5% weight loss temperature in TG air. The adhesive tape composed of polydispersimide adhesive and Upilx-SGA adhesive film is at 400. (: Bonded under a pressure of 10 kg / cm2 for one second into a copper plate, a nickel-iron alloy plate, and a plate coated with PZχ-300 (X Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.). The bonded test was obtained at room temperature. Sample T-peel strength (measured using a tensile force at a rate of 50 mm / min). The results are shown in Table 2 below.-• 22 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) 526222 A7 --_ B7 V. Explanation of the invention (> \) Example ΓΤΠ Tg (° 〇5% Weight loss) Γ'-Storage modulus ^ Active strength (kg / cm) 25 ° C 230t: Copper-nickel-iron PIX-3000 Four 233 r \ r \ λ 517 2.1 X 1〇10 7.3 X 1〇9 1.50 1.65 1.20 5-221 516 2.1 X 1〇10 6.1 X 1〇9 1.45 L50 1.25 /, UUAtV- 233 515 " " " ι __ 2.2 X 1〇10 7.7 X 10 ^ 1.60 1.45 1.30 Comparison 2 236 r \ ar \ 511 2.0 X 1〇]. 23 X 1〇9 0.65 0.75 0.55 Comparison 4 242 522 2.3 X 1〇10 5.2 X 1〇 10 0.70 0.60 0.55 Example VII ... 19.496 grams (0,0376 moles) of 2,3-double M day consultation! Basically oxygen for every stupid woman) Basic] /, Fluoropropanein and 〇57 grams ( 〇〇〇〇 2 Festival of 353Ά4 ^ 0 $ Ι1 «^ α497 ^ 〇〇〇200M) ^ 13 ^ (« ^ 186.6 grams of N-duck-2-pyridine printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs was introduced into a equipped-mixer, a reflux The condenser and the trough with a nitrogen introduction tube were stirred and dissolved at room temperature under nitrogen pressure. Then, 7.28 g of 28 mole) of 5_ (2,5 • dioxotetrahydro) -3-methyl-3- Cyclohexane-1,2-diphenylcarboxylic dianhydride and 4.92 g (0.22 mol) of ethylene glycol bis (anhydrous-triphenylhexacarboxylate) were slowly added to the container in small amounts. The resulting mixture was warmed to 50 ° C and then stirred for another three hours. Then at 50 ° C, 37.24 g (0.04 mol) of Y-methylpyridine was added to the resulting polyamic acid solution The medium is heated while being stirred in a nitrogen stream. During the heating, the water produced by the daimidization reaction is discharged out of the system. The paper size of the mixture is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 male fl 526222 A7 ___ B7__ V. Description of the invention (>) The temperature of the compound is maintained at 185 ° C for six hours to carry out the thermal ammonium salinization, and it will be produced by carrying a nitrogen stream. Part of the water and the reacted solvent are discharged out of the system. Then stop heating. Allow the finished product to cool to room temperature for about two hours while stirring. Then continue stirring the finished product for another three hours. Results The logarithmic viscosity of polyimide was 7? 0.45 dl / g. Example 8 19.496 g (0.0376 mol) of 2,3-bis [4 · (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] hexafluoropropane And 0.062 g (0.00027 moles) of 3,3f, 4r-triaminediphenylsulfide, and 0.497 g (0.0020 moles) of 1,3-bis (4-S-aminopropyl) -tetramethyldisilazide Alkanes and 186.6 g of N-methyl-2-hydrazone were introduced into a vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube, and dissolved by stirring at room temperature under nitrogen pressure. Next, 7.398 g (0.028 moles) of each of 5- (2,5-dioxotetrahydro) methyl-3-cyclohexane-1,2-diphenyl dianhydride, and 4.920 g (0.012 moles) of ethyl A small amount of diol bis (anhydrous-triphenylhexacarboxylate); added slowly to the container. The resulting mixture was warmed to 50 ° C and then stirred for another three hours. Then, at 50 ° C, 37.24 g (0.04 mol) of Y-methylpyridine was added to the resultant polyamic acid solution while heating under a stream of nitrogen. During the heating, the water produced by the imidization reaction is discharged outside the system. While maintaining the temperature of the mixture at 185 ° C for six hours for the thermal salinization, the water produced by the nitrogen stream and the reacted solvent were partially discharged out of the system. Then stop heating. Finished product · Allow to cool to room temperature for about two hours while stirring. Then continue printing by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for three hours. Results The logarithmic viscosity of polyiminic acid was 0.55 dl / g. Example 9. 19.496 g (0.0376 mol) of 2,3-bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] hexafluoropropane And 0.043 g (0.00027 moles) of 3,3,, 4. Triamine diphenyl ether, 0.497 g (0.0020 mol) of 1,3-bis (4-S propylpropyl) -tetramethyldisilaxane and 185.3 g of N-methyl-2-fluorene were introduced A container equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen inlet tube-£ 4 This paper is sized for the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention) Nitrogen in the container Dissolve under pressure and room temperature with stirring. Then 7.398 g (0.028 mol) of 5- (2,5-dioxotetrahydro), each methyl, each cyclohexane-1,2-diphenylcarboxylic dianhydride, and 4.920 g (0.012 mol) of ethylene glycol bis (anhydrous-triphenylhexacarboxylate) was slowly added to the container in small amounts. The resulting mixture was warmed to 50 ° C and then stirred for another three hours. Then, at 50 ° C, 37.24 g (0.04 mol) of Y-methylpyridine was added to the resultant polyamic acid solution and heated while stirring in a stream of nitrogen. During the heating, the water produced by the ammonium amidation reaction was discharged out of the system. The temperature of the mixture was maintained at 185 ° C for six hours to perform thermal samarization, while the water produced by the nitrogen stream and the reacted solvent were partially discharged from the system. Then stop heating. Allow the finished product to cool to room temperature for about two hours while stirring. Then continue stirring the finished product for another three hours. Results The logarithmic viscosity of polySimine was 0.45 dl / g. Comparative Example 5 20.74 g (0.040 mol) of 2,3-bis [4- (4-aminophenoxy) phenyl] hexafluoropropane and 186.6 grams of N-methyl-2-pyridine was introduced-a vessel equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a nitrogen introduction tube was dissolved by stirring at room temperature under nitrogen pressure. Next, 7.398 g (0.028 mol) of 5- (2,5-dioxotetrahydro) -3-methyl-3-cyclohexane-1,2-diphenylcarboxanhydride 'and 4.920 g (0.012 A small amount of ethylene glycol bis (anhydrous-triphenylhexacarboxylate) was slowly added to the container. The resulting mixture was warmed to 50 ° C and then stirred for another three hours. Then at 50 ° C, 37.24 g (0.04 moles) of Y-methylpyridine was added to the synthetic polyamic acid solution. One side was printed in a nitrogen stream printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy and Economy. Heat while stirring. During the heating, the water produced by the acid imidization reaction is discharged out of the system. While maintaining the temperature of the mixture at 185t for six hours for the thermal salinization, the water generated by the nitrogen gas stream and the reacted solvent were partially discharged out of the system. Then stop heating. Allow the finished product to cool to room temperature for about two hours while stirring. Then continue stirring the finished product for another three hours. As a result, the logarithmic viscosity of polyimide was a35dl / g. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (&f; f) Comparative Example 6 18.666 g (0.0360 mol) of 2,3-bis [4 孙 aminobenzene Oxy) phenyl] hexafluoropropane and 0,857 g (0.00020 mols of 3,3M, 4f-triaminediphenyl and 186.6 g of N-methyl-2-hydrazone) were introduced into a stirrer and refluxed for condensation The container and a nitrogen introduction tube were stirred and dissolved under nitrogen pressure and room temperature. Then 7.398 g (0.028 mol) of 5- (2,5 · dioxytetrahydro) each methyl each cyclohexane-1 , 2.Diphenylcarboxylic dianhydride, and 4.920 g (0.012 moles of ethylene glycol bis (anhydrous-triphenylhexacarboxylate)) were slowly added to the container in small amounts. The resulting mixture was warmed to 5 CTC, followed by stirring. Three hours. Then at 50 ° C, 37.24 g (0.04 mol) of fluorene-methylpyridine was added to the resulting polyamic acid solution while heating in a nitrogen stream while heating. During the heating, Huanya The water produced by the amination reaction is drained out of the system. The temperature of the mixture is maintained at 185 ° C for six hours for thermal 醯 imine salinization At the same time, the water produced by the nitrogen flow and the reacted solvent are partly discharged out of the system. Then stop watching. The product is stirred and allowed to cool to room temperature for about two hours. Then the product is continuously disturbed for three hours. Result The logarithmic viscosity of polyimide was 7? 0.65 dl / g. The above five polyimide lacquers were coated on a glass plate and Upilex-S film, and were at 80 ° C, 150 ° C, 200 ° C, and 300 ° C for 40 minutes each. According to the DMTA extension method, the glass transition temperature and storage modulus of the polytimide film were obtained, and according to the 5% weight loss in DTA-TG air. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, a tape composed of polyimide adhesive and Upilx-SGA adhesive film is bonded to the board for one second under the pressure of 40TC and 10 kg / cm2, a nickel-iron alloy HX-3000 (Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) coated plate. Obtain the T-strip of the bonded sample at room temperature. Strength (using a tensile force measurement at a rate of 50 mm / min). The results are shown in the following table. 3-0-£ 6 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 526222 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (> f) Table: Example Tg 5% Storage modulus activity is one degree stronger (° C) Weight loss (kg / cm) Brewing 25 ° C 230. Copper nickel iron PIX-3000 7227 461 L3 X 1010 1.3 X 109 1.25 1.25 1.30 Eight 228 462 1 1.3 X 1010 1.2 xltfl L40 1.25 1.30 Nine 226 460 1.3 X 1010 1.0 X 109 1.25 L30 L30 Compare five 232 457 1.3 X 1010 7.3 X 1.08 0.65 0.60 0.45 Comparison Six 245 463 2.3 X 101Q 5.8 X 1〇10 0.60 0.50 0.40 (Please read the precautions on the back before this page) The contents of the present invention are fabricated. In view of the foregoing teachings, many changes and improvements to the present invention are likely to occur. Therefore, within the scope of the patent claims, the present invention can still be implemented in ways other than the specified description. .Online printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -27

Claims (1)

526222 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 分。ο-α526222 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Scope of patent application Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ο-α R2是選自由下列組成化學基中的三價或四價有機基:R2 is a trivalent or tetravalent organic group selected from the group consisting of: 2 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)2 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI394552B (en) * 2008-07-25 2013-05-01 Wintek Corp Duster and dusting apparatus using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI394552B (en) * 2008-07-25 2013-05-01 Wintek Corp Duster and dusting apparatus using the same

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