523643 A7 ___B7_______ 五、發明說明(I ) 發明背景 發明之領域 本發明係關於一個用於在暫停模式下透過遙控中斷提 供至電東裝置之電源之電氣電源插座。更明確言之,本發 明係關於用於藉由遙控而提供電源至一電氣裝置或中斷電 源之省電及遙控之電氣電源插座。 相關先前技藝之敘述 用於家庭、商業部門、辦公室、工廠等等之電氣裝置 係差異很大且分類成許多種類,且其係使用許多電源插座 〇 然而,因爲當該些裝置於不使用時電源係持續提供至 該些裝置,所以各處皆產生很大的能量損失。 爲了解決此問題,已經使用複數個電源中斷電氣電源 插座’然而,因爲使用者必須以手工方式處理,所以由於 不方便而未被大量使用。 發明槪要 本發明之一個目的係爲提供一種省電及可遙控之電氣 電源插座,該省電及可遙控之電氣電源插座係當一電氣裝 置係不使用時用於自動中斷電源,且當該電氣裝置使用時 丰艮據簡單的遠距操作而提供電源。 於本發明之一個技術觀點中,一種用於在暫停模式下 中斷提供電源至電氣裝置之電源之省電及可遙控之電氣電 3 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^--------訂---------線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 523643 A7 ___________B7_____ 五、發明說明(> ) 源插座係包含:一個電源閘,其連接至該電氣裝置之一個 插頭’且其容置複數個插頭,其用於根據一個外部訊號而 中斷提供至該電氣裝置之電源;一個電源選擇接收器,其 係以有線或無線之方式連接至該電源閘,其用於傳送該外 部訊號至該電源閘;及一個電源選擇傳送器,其用於傳送 該外部訊號至該電源選擇接收器。 該電源閘係包含:一個計時器,其用於設定開/關時 間及控制複數個電源;一個電流感測器,其用於偵測該電 氣裝置之電流變化;一個電源驅動器,其用於驅動該電氣 裝置;一個安全裝置,其用於控制過電流,以保護該電氣 裝置遠離失火;及一個微處理器,其用於控制該上述之元 件。 該微處理器係包含:一個記憶體,其用於儲存該電氣 裝置之起始設定値;及一個主控制器單元,其用於處理儲 存於該記憶體中之該値。 該電源選擇接收器分別根據起始設定値而辨別由該電 源選擇傳送器所傳送之訊號,且其係建構成根據該訊號設 定値而僅接收或接收及傳送。 圖示簡單說明 結合且構成說明書之一部分之後附圖示係圖示本發明 之〜個實施例。且該後附圖示及其敘述作爲解釋本發明之 原理: 第1圖係顯示一個根據本發明之一個較佳實施例之省 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 523643 A7 ____B7___ 五、發明說明(> ) 電電氣電源插座; 第2圖係顯示一個根據本發明之一個較佳實施例之省 電電氣電源插座之結構;及 第3圖係顯示一個根據本發明之一個較佳實施例之省 電電氣電源插座之操作。 元件符號說明 0 0 電源選擇傳送器 0 1 電源選擇接收器 〇3 電源閘 0 4 主程式 14 主控制單元 15 記憶體 16 計時器 0 0 無線通訊裝置 較佳實施例之詳細說明 於後附之詳細敘述之中,僅本發明之較佳實施例被顯 示及敘述,其係僅藉由顯示本案發明人認爲實施本發明之 最佳模式而達成。如同將可以瞭解的,本發明係能夠於不 偏離本發明之範疇之下,於許多明顯的方面作修改。因此 ’該圖示及敘述係本質上被視爲例示性的而非限制性的。 第1圖係顯示一個根據本發明之一個較佳實施例之省 電電氣電源插座;第2圖係顯示一個該省電電氣電源插座 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 523643 B7 五、發明說明(γ ) 之結構;及第3圖係顯不該售電電热電源插座之操作。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 該電氣電源插座係包含:一個電源選擇傳送器1 〇 〇 ;一個電源選擇接收器101 ;及一個電源閘10 3。523643 A7 ___B7_______ V. Description of the Invention (I) Background of the Invention The present invention relates to an electrical power socket for interrupting the power supplied to an electric device through a remote control in a pause mode. More specifically, the present invention relates to electrical power outlets for power saving and remote control for supplying power to an electrical device or interrupting power by remote control. The description of related prior art electrical devices used in homes, businesses, offices, factories, etc. are very different and are classified into many types, and they use many electrical outlets. However, because these devices are not powered when not in use Since these devices are continuously supplied, large energy losses occur everywhere. In order to solve this problem, a plurality of power interruption electrical outlets have been used. However, since the user must handle it manually, it is not used in large quantities because of inconvenience. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a power-saving and remote-controllable electrical power socket. The power-saving and remote-controllable electrical power socket is used to automatically interrupt power when an electrical device is not in use, and when the Fenggen provides power for simple remote operation when the electrical device is in use. In a technical aspect of the present invention, a power-saving and remote-controllable electric power 3 for interrupting the power supply to an electric device in a pause mode (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ^- ------ Order --------- Line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 523643 A7 ___________B7_____ V. Description of the invention (>) Power socket The system includes: a power switch which is connected to a plug of the electrical device, and which houses a plurality of plugs for interrupting the power supplied to the electrical device based on an external signal; a power selection receiver, which is Wired or wirelessly connected to the power gate for transmitting the external signal to the power gate; and a power selection transmitter for transmitting the external signal to the power selection receiver. The power gate system includes: a timer for setting on / off time and controlling a plurality of power sources; a current sensor for detecting a change in current of the electrical device; a power driver for driving The electrical device; a safety device for controlling an overcurrent to protect the electrical device from a fire; and a microprocessor for controlling the above-mentioned elements. The microprocessor includes: a memory for storing the initial setting of the electrical device; and a main controller unit for processing the volume stored in the memory. The power selection receiver discriminates the signal transmitted by the power selection transmitter according to the initial setting, and its structure constitutes only receiving or receiving and transmitting according to the signal setting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate one embodiment of the present invention. And the following drawings and descriptions are used to explain the principle of the present invention: Figure 1 shows a province 4 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297). Mm) -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 523643 A7 ____B7___ V. Description of the invention (>) Electric and electrical power socket; Fig. 2 shows a structure of a power-saving electric power socket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 3 shows a comparative example according to the present invention. Operation of the power saving electrical power socket of the preferred embodiment. Description of component symbols 0 0 Power selection transmitter 0 1 Power selection receiver 0 3 Power switch 0 4 Main program 14 Main control unit 15 Memory 16 Timer 0 0 A detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the wireless communication device is attached in detail at the back In the description, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown and described, which is achieved only by displaying the best mode considered by the inventor of the present invention to implement the present invention. As will be understood, the present invention can be modified in many obvious respects without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, 'the illustration and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not restrictive. Figure 1 shows a power-saving electrical power socket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a power-saving electrical power socket according to the present invention 5 The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 523643 B7 5. The structure of the description of the invention (γ); and Fig. 3 shows the operation of the electric heating outlet that should not be sold. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The electrical power socket contains: a power selection transmitter 1 0; a power selection receiver 101; and a power switch 103.
如示於第1及2圖’該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0傳送指 令訊號至一個主控制單元1 1 4,使得該主控制單元1 1 4可以選擇一個期望之裝置且驅動該裝置。於此,該指令 之傳送係透過一個無線通訊裝置2 0 0而實施,該無線通 訊裝置2 0 0包含一個發起器,其提供短距離無線遙控方 法,諸如紅外線資料協會(Infrared Data Association,IrDA )之方式、射頻方式、藍芽方式及微波方式。 上述之通訊方式係可應用於所有用於電氣及電子裝置 之遙控方式。 該電源選擇接收器1 〇 1由該電源選擇傳送器1 〇 〇 接收無線資料,且轉換該接收到的資料成爲數位訊號,且 傳送該些資料至該電源閘1 0 3。該電源選擇接收器1 0 1可以是僅接收或接收及傳送。 此外,該無線資料係包含所有由該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0所傳送之訊號,且係根據無線通訊方式而分類,且該. 電源選擇接收器1 0 1傳送由該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0根 據一傳送功能以一預定時間延遲而傳送之該些訊號相同的 訊號。 該傳送功能係修正該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0之連續的 兩次操作成爲一個單一操作,且產生與該電源選擇傳送器 1 0 0之訊號相同之訊號,以防止與其他裝置的干擾。 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 523643 A7 ______B7____ 五、發明說明(< ) 該電源閘1 0 3分析由該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0傳送 之指令訊號,尋找儲存於一個記憶體1 1 5中之資料,以 操作一個對應之裝置,尋找一個與在起始設定下之該些輸 入匹配之一個碼及一個頻率,且啓動該對應之裝置。 於上述的操作中,當該電流係變化超過一個預先決定 之準位且一個對應之裝置係於一額定功率之下操作時,一 個電流監視的功能決定該裝置關閉且自動地於一個插頭之 端點切斷電源。 該電源閘1 0 3包含一個軟體單元及一個硬體單元。 該軟體單元處理該電源裝置之省電且容易使用之功能,諸 如該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0之該些碼及該些頻率(設定裝 置)之儲存功能,一個計時功能,一個自動及手控功能及 監視使用之功率之功能。 該硬體單元係包含一個電流感測器、一個電源裝置、 一個微處理器及一個安全裝置。 爲了設定該電源選擇傳送器1 0 0之該碼及該頻率成 分,該使用者按壓一個設置於該電源閘1 0 3上之設定按 鈕,指引該電源選擇傳送器1 〇 0 (例如一個遙控器)該 電源選擇接收器1 0 1之方向’選擇一個電源開關或另一 個使用者可以使用之開關’並重複按壓,且當該電源選擇 接收器1 0 1認知該訊號時’係設定一個燈打開’且當該 燈打開時,對應之資訊係儲存於該記憶體1 1 5中。 當一使用者設定一個計時器1 1 6之開/關時間時’ 該計時器之功能係顯現’且該計時器1 1 6係構形成透過 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂---------線 IAW. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 523643 A7 ___B7____ 五、發明說明(b ) 一個單一之計時器1 1 6而控制複數個電源。該時間係透 過一個外部的軟鍵或一個遙控器而設定。 至於自動及手控選擇功能,當該遙控功能被取消或由 於誤動作或其他問題而不能操作時,該自動模式係切換成 手控模式。於手控模式下之操作係與一般之操作狀態相同 〇 本發明之一個操作方式係參照圖示而敘述如下。 第3圖係顯示一個根據本發明之一個較佳實施例之省 電電氣電源插座之操作之流程圖。於步驟S1 〇 4中,當 該電源係開始供應時,該設定的計時器及該外部訊號係持 糸買被監視’且一個主程式係被操作。 當該開/關時間係於操作時根據該些裝置而被設定時 ,該開/關控制係於對應的時間上於該些裝置上執行。於 步驟S1 〇 5中,該主程式監視該被接通之裝置之電流且 ,假如由於該電流導致的過電流或過低電流之情況下,該 主程式係中斷該裝置之電源。 此外,當一個外部訊號被偵測出且需要一個中斷時, 於步驟S1 〇 6中,該主程式分析一個控制訊號,且於步 驟S1 〇 7中,尋找一個先前儲存於一記憶體中之對應之 訊號。 於步驟S1 〇 8中,當該對應之訊號不被尋找出,則 一個錯誤訊號係被顯示出,且該控制訊號係再度被讀取。 訊號之輸入係被重複許多次,且當無訊號被提供時,其前 進至該主程式。當一個控制訊號被尋找出,則根據一個設 8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) --------------------訂---------線.AV. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 523643 A7 ____ B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 定的操作模式而前進至該第一步驟si 〇 9或該第二步驟 S 1 1 0。 於該第一步驟S1 0 9中,該對應之裝置係被接通, 且於步驟S1 1 1中,於一預定之時間延遲之後,一個相 同的訊號係被產生,以接通該裝置之主電源。 於該第二步驟s1 1 0中,電源係於步驟S 1 1 2中 提供至該對應之裝置,且當該使用者再度按壓該電源開關 時,該裝置之主電源係導通。 於設定該控制訊號之步驟si 1 3之中,當使用者按 壓一個對應之値且重複按壓一個被設定之起始器之電源開 關或一個期望之開關時,該主控制單元1 1 4認知此情況 ,且於該認知之後顯示一個完整的訊號。 於完成個別的步驟之後,上述之操作係前進至該主程 式 1 0 4。 如上所述,本發明於暫停模式下遠距離地中斷提供至 該氣裝置之剩餘電流,以當該些裝置不使用時,根本地減 少或中斷提供之閒置電源,因而獲得經濟的效益。 雖然本發明已經結合目前認爲最實際且較佳之實施例 而予以敘述,應瞭解的是,本發明係不受限於上文所揭示 之實施例,相反地,係意欲涵蓋包含於後附申請專利範圍 之精神及範疇內之許多修改及均等的配置。 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------^---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the power selection transmitter 100 transmits a command signal to a main control unit 1 1 4 so that the main control unit 1 1 4 can select a desired device and drive the device. Here, the transmission of the instruction is implemented through a wireless communication device 2000. The wireless communication device 2000 includes an initiator that provides a short-range wireless remote control method, such as the Infrared Data Association (IrDA). Mode, RF mode, Bluetooth mode and microwave mode. The above communication methods can be applied to all remote control methods for electrical and electronic devices. The power selection receiver 101 receives wireless data from the power selection transmitter 1 00, converts the received data into digital signals, and transmits the data to the power switch 103. The power selection receiver 1 0 1 may be only receiving or receiving and transmitting. In addition, the wireless data includes all signals transmitted by the power selection transmitter 1 0 0, and is classified according to the wireless communication method, and the power selection receiver 1 0 1 transmits by the power selection transmitter 1 0 0 The same signals are transmitted according to a transmission function with a predetermined time delay. The transmission function is to modify two consecutive operations of the power selection transmitter 100 into a single operation and generate the same signal as the signal of the power selection transmitter 100 to prevent interference with other devices. 6 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 523643 A7 ______B7____ 5. Description of the invention (<) The power switch 1 0 3 analyzes the instructions transmitted by the power selection conveyor 1 0 0 Signal, looking for data stored in a memory 1 15 to operate a corresponding device, looking for a code and a frequency that match the inputs in the initial setting, and activating the corresponding device. In the above operation, when the current changes more than a predetermined level and a corresponding device operates under a rated power, a current monitoring function determines that the device is closed and automatically at the end of a plug Turn off the power. The power switch 103 includes a software unit and a hardware unit. The software unit handles the power-saving and easy-to-use functions of the power supply device, such as the storage function of the codes and frequencies (setting device) of the power selection transmitter 100, a timing function, an automatic and manual control Functions and functions to monitor the power used. The hardware unit includes a current sensor, a power supply unit, a microprocessor, and a safety device. In order to set the code and the frequency component of the power selection transmitter 100, the user presses a setting button provided on the power switch 103 to instruct the power selection transmitter 1 00 (for example, a remote control) ) The direction of the power selection receiver 1 0 1 'choose a power switch or a switch that another user can use' and press repeatedly, and when the power selection receiver 1 0 1 recognizes the signal, set a light to turn on 'And when the light is on, the corresponding information is stored in the memory 1 1 5. When a user sets the on / off time of a timer 1 1 6 'the function of the timer is revealed' and the timer 1 1 6 system is formed through 7 paper standards applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order --------- Line IAW. (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) 523643 A7 ___B7____ 5. Description of the invention (b) A single timer 1 1 6 controls multiple power sources. This time is set via an external soft key or a remote control. As for the automatic and manual selection functions, when the remote control function is canceled or cannot be operated due to malfunction or other problems, the automatic mode is switched to manual mode. The operation in the manual control mode is the same as the general operation state. 〇 An operation method of the present invention is described below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of a power-saving electrical power outlet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In step S104, when the power supply starts to be supplied, the set timer and the external signal are held "buy to be monitored" and a main program is operated. When the on / off time is set according to the devices during operation, the on / off control is performed on the devices at corresponding times. In step S105, the main program monitors the current of the connected device, and if overcurrent or low current caused by the current, the main program interrupts the power of the device. In addition, when an external signal is detected and an interrupt is required, the main program analyzes a control signal in step S106, and finds a correspondence previously stored in a memory in step S107. Signal. In step S08, when the corresponding signal is not found, an error signal is displayed, and the control signal is read again. The input of the signal is repeated many times, and when no signal is provided, it advances to the main program. When a control signal is found, according to a set of 8 paper sizes, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) is applied ------------------ --Order --------- line.AV. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 523643 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Advance to the first operation mode Step si 09 or the second step S 1 1 0. In the first step S109, the corresponding device is turned on, and in step S11, after a predetermined time delay, an identical signal is generated to turn on the master of the device. power supply. In the second step s110, the power is provided to the corresponding device in step S12, and when the user presses the power switch again, the main power of the device is turned on. In step si 1 3 of setting the control signal, when the user presses a corresponding button and repeatedly presses a power switch of a set initiator or a desired switch, the main control unit 1 1 4 recognizes this Situation, and a complete signal is displayed after the recognition. After completing the individual steps, the above operation proceeds to the main routine 104. As described above, the present invention remotely interrupts the remaining current supplied to the gas device in the pause mode, so as to reduce or interrupt the idle power supply provided when these devices are not in use, thereby obtaining economic benefits. Although the invention has been described in conjunction with what is currently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but rather is intended to be included in the appended application Many modifications and equal arrangements within the spirit and scope of the patent scope. 9 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------- ^ --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)