TW515765B - Motorcycle taillights - Google Patents

Motorcycle taillights Download PDF

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Publication number
TW515765B
TW515765B TW090129757A TW90129757A TW515765B TW 515765 B TW515765 B TW 515765B TW 090129757 A TW090129757 A TW 090129757A TW 90129757 A TW90129757 A TW 90129757A TW 515765 B TW515765 B TW 515765B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reflector
lens
outer lens
base
light bulb
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Application number
TW090129757A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yoshihisa Hirose
Ryota Umetani
Mamoru Otsubo
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Publication of TW515765B publication Critical patent/TW515765B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/04Rear lights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J29/00Adaptations or arrangements of mirrors for use on cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • B62J6/20Arrangement of reflectors, e.g. on the wheel spokes ; Lighting devices mounted on wheel spokes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a motorcycle taillight, comprising: a first reflector, facing a taillight bulb; a colorless, transparent outside lens that is integrally formed on a base and faces a second reflector of each of two directional signal bulbs for covering the first reflector and the second reflector completely; a red, transparent inside lens covering the first reflector within the outside lens. To ensure installation of the inside lens, engaging holes (51) are formed at a lower portion of the outside lens (40). During assembly of the inside lens (41) to the lower portion of the outside lens (40), an end portion is engaged and fixed to the engaging holes (51). The base (37) is provided with a cylindrical hub (53) for being assembled to the other end and affixed to the outside lens (40) along edges of the engaging holes (51) such that an expanded head (55a) for assembling purpose passes through a bolt element (55) of the hub (53) to be threaded to the base (37).

Description

515765 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(1) 【發明之領域】 本發明,係有關機車之後燈組’在共同的基座’被安 裝尾燈用燈泡,及一對之方向燈用燈泡。 【先前之技術】 先前,在如此之後燈組,係爲了用以提高外觀性,所 以不將著色透鏡設於各個燈泡之外側,而將一體被形成之 無色透明的外透鏡進行配設於尾燈用燈泡及方向燈用燈泡 之外側,由尾燈用燈泡以白熱光線用以照射牌照,同時使 由前述尾燈用燈泡之白熱光線用以通過進行配設於前述外 透鏡之內側的紅色透明之內透鏡則可得到紅色光線,進而 由兩側之方向燈用燈泡使被放射之黃色光線及前述紅色光 線被構成能進行通過無色透明的外透鏡。 但是,先前之後燈組,係被揭示如日本專利(案)實 公昭57 - 5 1 146號公報,使外透鏡及內透鏡被共同固定於基 座,但爲了尾燈用燈泡及方向燈用燈泡之交換在進行分解 後之組裝時,忘記將內透鏡裝入於外透鏡內之狀態下會將 外透鏡固定於基座上。該情形,由於尾燈之放射光不會變 成紅色才注意到忘記安裝內透鏡,形成必須再次分解後燈 組。 本發明,係有鑑於該情形而被發明,其目的係用以提 供機車之後燈組在組裝時不會發生忘記組裝內透鏡。 爲了用以達成上述目的,本發明,係一種機車之後燈 組被安裝:第1反射鏡部;外透鏡,將被配置於第1反射鏡 ---------批衣-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)515765 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to the rear lamp set of a locomotive where taillight bulbs are installed on a common base, and a pair of Direction light with bulb. [Previous technology] Previously, after this, the lamp group was used to improve the appearance. Therefore, the colored lens is not provided outside the bulbs, but the colorless and transparent outer lens formed integrally is used for the tail light. Outside of the bulb and the direction light bulb, the white light from the tail light bulb is used to illuminate the license plate, and the white light from the tail light bulb is used to pass through the red transparent inner lens disposed inside the outer lens. Red light can be obtained, and the emitted yellow light and the red light can be configured to pass through a colorless and transparent outer lens by the light bulbs for the side lights on both sides. However, the lamp group was previously disclosed in Japanese Patent (Act) Sho Sho 57-5 1 146. The outer lens and the inner lens are fixed to the base together. When replacing the assembly after disassembly, forget to install the inner lens in the outer lens and fix the outer lens to the base. In this case, since the emitted light of the tail lamp does not turn red, it was noticed that the inner lens was forgotten to be installed, so that the rear lamp group must be disassembled again. The present invention has been invented in view of this situation, and its purpose is to provide a lamp group after the locomotive does not forget to assemble the inner lens during assembly. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is a locomotive rear light unit is installed: a first reflecting mirror part; an outer lens will be arranged on the first reflecting mirror --------- batch of clothes-( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

、1T -線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公楚) -4- 515765 A7 B7 五、發明説明(2) 部之左右兩側的一對之第2反射鏡部以一體具備於基板,被 安裝面對第1反射鏡部內之尾燈用燈泡及分別面對第2反射 鏡部內之一對的方向燈用燈泡,同時以全面覆蓋第1反射鏡 部及一對之第2反射鏡部並被形成無色透明;及內透鏡,在該 外透鏡之內側覆蓋第1反射鏡部並被形成紅色透明;其第1特 徵爲:係在前述外透鏡之下部被設有嵌合孔,在進行擋接於 前述外透鏡之前述內透鏡的下部,使一端部嵌合固定於前 述嵌合孔同時在前述基座被設有圓筒狀的輪轂使擋接於他 端,並在前述嵌合孔之周緣卡合於外透鏡,具有進行擋接 之擴徑頭部並使被插通於前述輪轂之螺栓構件,被螺合於 基座。 若依據如此構成,忘記將內透鏡進行配置於外透鏡內 並將外透鏡進行固定於基座,則在進行對應於外透鏡之下 部的嵌合孔之部份,及基座之間形成產生間隙,又在被插 通於嵌合孔之螺栓構件及外透鏡之間因爲形成產生鬆懈, 所以可立刻發現忘記安裝內透鏡。 又本發明,係上述第1特徵之構成以外,在前述內透鏡 ,係將被配置在比前述輪轂更下方之紅色透明的反射器以 一體被形成做爲第2特徵,若依據該構成,形成不需要內透 鏡以外之零件,使反射光用以構成與內透鏡同色之反射器 ,可有助於降低零件件數。 進而本發明,係上述第1或第2特徵之構成以外,使前 述第2反射鏡部之鏡面,將方向燈用燈泡做爲中心並以被分 割成略呈放射狀之複數的反射面被構成,使前述方向燈用 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Γ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) _ 5 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 515765 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(3 ) 燈泡之外側的反射面之焦距被設定比前述方向燈用燈泡之 內側的反射面之焦距更長,並在前述各反射面相互間將被 形成段面差做爲第3特徵,若依據該構成,使焦距變化以取 得之複數的反射面用以構成鏡面並用以縮小第2反射鏡部之 幅度可形成後燈組之細小化,也可用以增大設計上之自由 度,又可有效進行活用將在各反射面相互間被形成之段差 面也做爲反射面。而且因爲使方向燈用燈泡之外側的反射 面之焦距比方向燈用燈泡之內側的反射面之焦距更長,所 以可提高方向燈用燈泡之點燈時由橫方向之辨視性。 【圖式之簡單說明】 圖1〜圖7係顯示本發明之一實施例。 圖1係機車之側視圖。 圖2係在用以省略外透鏡之狀態下圖1之2 - 2線放大剖 面圖。 圖3係由圖1之3箭頭方向所視之後燈組的前視圖。 圖4係顯示由圖2用以卸下外透鏡及內透鏡之狀態圖。 圖5係顯示將機車之後部沿著圖3之5 - 5線的剖面圖。 圖6係顯示將機車之後部沿著圖3之6 - 6線的剖面圖。 圖7係顯示將機車之後部沿著圖3之7 - 7線的剖面圖。 主要元件對照 11…前輪叉, 1 2···頭管, 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ΤβΙ 一~ n 訂 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 515765 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(4) 13…主架, 14…後架, 15…方向盤把手, 16…前擋泥板, 1 7…吊板, 1 8…旋轉板, 19…支軸, 20…後輪叉, 21…後擋泥板, 22…後避震單元, 23…燃料槽, 24…收納箱, 25…蓋, 26…前側蓋, 27…腿護罩, 28…前頂蓋, 29…主架頂蓋, 30…下蓋, 3 1…後側蓋, 32···直排座位, 3 3…支持板, 34…牌照, 35…後燈組, 36…安裝板, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 訂 線 515765 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 37·· •基座, 38·. •尾燈用燈 泡 3 9·. •方向燈用 燈 40… •外透鏡, 40a. …締結部, 41b, …安裝壁, 41… •內透鏡, 41b. …安裝壁, 42.·. 1突部, 43··· 彈性筒構 件 44… 嵌合溝, 45··· 嵌合凹部 47·" 卡合突起 , 4 8··· 卡合孔, 49… 窗口, 50… 凹部, 51… 嵌合孔, 52… 擴徑凹部 53··· 輪轂, 54- 螺栓孔, 55a· ••擴徑頭部, 55··· 螺栓構件 , 56…反射器, 58A、58B、5 8C、5 8D、58E…反射面, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -8- 515765 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(6) 59A、59B、59C、59D、59E…段差面, E…引擎單元, F…車體架, WF…前輪, WR…後輪。 【實施發明之最佳形態】 關於本發明之一實施例用以參考圖式並加以說明,則 首先在圖1中,該機車之車體架F,係具備:前管12,以可轉 向用以支持前輪叉11;單一之主架13,由前管12延伸於後下 方;及左右一對之後架14,被連設於該主架13之後部並延伸 於後上方。 使前輪WF以可旋轉被軸支於前輪叉11之下端,在前輪 叉1 1之上端係被連接把手1 5,並使覆蓋前輪WF之上方的前 擋泥板1 6被支持於前輪叉11。 在主架1 3之中間部兩側面使吊板1 7被熔接,而在主架 1 3之後部兩側面使旋轉板1 8被熔接。又在主架1 3之下方係 被配置有引擎單元E,而該引擎單元E,係以前述吊板17及 旋轉板1 8被支持並被懸架於車體架F。 在旋轉板1 8係被設有圓筒狀之支軸1 9,而在該支軸19 之兩端部使左右一對之後輪叉20…之前端部在上下以可搖 動被支承,在兩後輪叉20…之後端間使後輪WR被軸支。該 後輪WR之上方係以被安裝於後架14之後擋泥板21被覆蓋。 又在後架1 4…及後輪叉20…的後部之間係分別被設置後避 辦衣-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、tr 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公釐) -9 - 515765 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(7) 震單元22。 在後輪WR之上方’係被配置以後架丨4…被支持之燃料 槽23 ’而在該燃料槽23之前方側,係被配置以後架14被支 持之收納箱24。 在車體架F,係被安裝有覆蓋該車體架ρ之合成樹脂製 的蓋25,而該蓋25,係被構成有:前側蓋26…,被配置於主 架1 3之左右兩側;腿護罩27…,由前方能進行覆蓋騎者腿部 並連接於兩前側蓋26之前部;前頂蓋28,由前方側能進行覆 蓋頭管1 2並連接於兩腿護罩27…;主架頂蓋29,由後方側覆 蓋頭管1 2同時由上方側能進行覆蓋主架丨3並連接於前頂蓋 28;下蓋30…,連接於兩前側蓋26…之下部;及後側蓋31,由 兩側覆蓋後架14…,燃料槽23及收納箱24。 在兩後側蓋3 1之上部間,係使由上方覆蓋收納箱24及 燃料槽23之直排座位32,可對收納箱24之物品收納及取出 並以可完全開閉被配置。 同時用以參考圖2〜圖6,在後架14之後端部間係被設有 支持板33,在被安裝於後擋泥板21之牌照34的上方被配置 之後燈組35,被彈性支持於前述支持板33。 後燈組35,係將被彈性支持於前述支持板33之一對安 裝板36 ' 36在以一體具備之合成樹脂製的基座37,使尾燈 用燈泡38,一對之方向燈用燈泡39、39,下透鏡40以內透鏡 41被安裝所構成。 基座37,係以一體具備:第1反射鏡部37a,被配置於其 幅度方向中央部並被形成爲開口於機車之後方側的碗狀同 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· 訂 '線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -10- 515765 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8) 時使內面被形成爲鏡面;一對之第2反射鏡部37b、37b,被配 置於第1反射鏡部3 7 a之左右兩側並分別被形成爲開口於機 車之後方側的碗狀同時使內面被形成爲鏡面;及支持壁部37c ,由第1反射鏡部37a延伸於下方並被配置於後擋泥板2 1之 後方側;而尾燈用燈泡38係能進行面對於第1反射鏡部37a 內並被安裝於基座37,一對之方向燈用燈泡 39、39,係分 別能進行面對於第2反射鏡部37b、37b內並被安裝於基座 37 〇 基座37之支持壁部37c,係與後方側即擋泥板21被形成 爲進行開放於相反側之矩形的箱形。並且朝向擋泥板2 1側 能進行突出並使被突設於支持壁部37c之幅度方向中央部的 突部42,以彈發被嵌合於被裝著於後擋泥板21之彈性筒構 件43。籍此使支持壁部37c即基座37之下部形成被支持於後 擋泥板21。 又基座37之外周中在除了前述支持壁部37c的部份係被 設有嵌合溝44,除了對應於前述支持壁部37c的部份在第1 反射鏡部37a之開口緣部係被設有嵌合凹部45。 內透鏡41,係將以一體具有:碗狀部41a,在外透鏡40之 內側被形成爲覆蓋第1反射鏡部37a之碗狀;及安裝壁部41b ,能進行嵌合於基座37之下部的支持壁部37c並被形成爲進 行開放於支持壁部37c側之矩形的箱形並被連設於前述碗狀 部41a之下部;而被形成紅色透明,使碗狀部41a之開口緣部 被嵌合於第1反射鏡部37a的嵌合凹部45,並使安裝壁部41b 被嵌合於支持壁部37。而且使被突設於安裝壁4 1 b之下端部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -11 - 訂 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 515765 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 的卡合突起47,被卡合於被設置在支持壁部37c之下端部的 卡合孔4 8,將後燈組3 5下方之牌照3 4及尾燈用燈泡3 8連接使 定位於直線上之窗口 49被設於碗狀部41 a之下部。 外透鏡40,係具有以全面性覆蓋第1反射鏡部37a及第2 反射鏡部37b之形狀並被形成爲無色透明’並在前述基座37 之外周的嵌合溝44,被嵌合有外透鏡40之外周。而且由前 述尾燈用燈泡38通過窗口 49之白熱光線係經由外透鏡40並 形成被照射於牌照34,雖然在外透鏡40之內側被配置紅色 透明之內透鏡41,但是在牌照34並無被照射紅色光。 同時用以參考圖7,在內透鏡41中在安裝壁41b之上部 係被設有凹部50,而外透鏡40,係以一體具備進行嵌合於 前述凹部50之長方形狀之締結部40a。 在外透鏡40之下部的前述締結部40a,係使嵌合孔5 1, 及面對該嵌合孔51外端之擴徑凹部52被設置各一對。另外 ,以進行對應於嵌合孔5 1之部份進行擋接於外透鏡40之內 透鏡41之下部的安裝壁41b,係使一端部嵌合固定於各嵌合 孔51…同時在基座37之支持壁部37c被設有圓筒狀之輪轂53 使擋接於他端,進而在支持壁部37c,係被設有分別對應於 前述輪轂53之螺栓孔54。 被收容於前述擴徑凹部52並擋接於締結部40a,使具有 被卡合之擴徑頭部55a的螺栓構件55,被插通於前述輪轂53 同時被螺合於螺栓孔54,並籍由鎖緊螺栓構件55,使外透 鏡40之下部的締結部40a,及內透鏡41之下部的安裝壁部41b ,形成被一起固定於基座37之下部的支持壁部37c。 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) · 12 - n訂 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 515765 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇) 又使內透鏡41比具備於下部之安裝壁部41b的前述輪轂 5 3在更下方之內面係被設有用以形成紅色透明的反射器56 之多數的凹凸,反射器5 6,係比輪轂5 3被配置於更下方並 成爲以一體被形成於紅色透明的內透鏡4 1。 在圖4特別加以注意,第2反射鏡部37b之鏡面,係將方 向燈用燈泡39做爲中心並以被分割成略呈放射狀之複數譬 如5個之反射面58A、58B、58C、58D、58E被構成,方向燈 用燈泡39之外側的反射面58D、58E之焦距係比方向燈用燈 泡39之內側的反射面58B、58C之焦距被設定更長,在各反 射面58A〜58E相互間係被形成段差面59A、59B、59C、59D 、5 9E。而且各段差面59A〜59E之中段差面59C、59E,係被 形成爲面對橫方向外方。 其次關於本實施例之作用加以說明,則後燈組35之基 座37,係一體具備:第1反射鏡部37a,面對尾燈用燈泡38;及 一對之第2反射鏡部37b、37b,面對方向燈用燈泡39、39並 被配置於第1反射鏡部之左右兩側;而第1反射鏡部3 7 a及第2 反射鏡部37b、37b係以外透鏡40被全面的覆蓋,並在外透 鏡40之內側使第1反射鏡部37a以內透鏡41被覆蓋。而且在 外透鏡40之下部的締結部40a被設有一對之嵌合孔5 1…,在 進行擋接於外透鏡40之內透鏡4 1之下部的安裝壁部4 1 b,使 一端部嵌合固定於嵌合孔5 1…同時在前述基座37之支持壁 部3 7c被設有圓筒狀之輪轂53使擋接他端,並以嵌合孔51… 之周緣卡合於締結板部40a,使具有進行擋接之擴徑頭部55a 並被插通於輪轂53之螺栓55,被螺合於基座37之支持壁部 — 裝 訂 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) -13 - 515765 A7 B7 五、發明説明(11) 37c 〇 籍由對如此外透鏡40及內透鏡4 1之下部的基座37之共 同固定構造,忘記將內透鏡41進行配置於外透鏡內40並將 外透鏡40進行固定於基座37,則在進行對應於外透鏡40之 下部的嵌合孔51…之部份,及基座37的支持壁部37c之間形 成產生間隙,又在被插通於嵌合孔5 1…之螺栓構件5 5…及 外透鏡40之間因爲形成產生鬆懈,所以可立刻注意到忘記 安裝內透鏡41。 又在前述內透鏡4 1,係使比輪轂53被配置於更下方之 紅色透明的反射器5 6因爲以一體被形成,所以形成不需要 內透鏡41以外之零件,使反射光可用以構成內透鏡41及同 色之反射器56,可有助於降低零件件數。 進而在基座37中使第2反射鏡部37b之鏡面,將方向燈 用燈泡做爲中心並以被分割成略呈放射狀之複數的反射面 5 8A〜58E被構成,而且在各反射面58A〜58E相互間因爲被形 成段面差59A〜59E,所以使焦距變化以取得之複數的反射面 5 8 A〜5 8E用以構成鏡面可用以增大鏡面設計上之自由度, 又將各段面差59A〜59E也做爲反射面可有效進行活用。即 雖然使第2反射鏡部37b之左右幅度狹小,也可取得與先前 相同量又平行的反射光,因此用以縮小第2反射鏡部37b之 鏡面的幅度,可將後燈組35之全體細小化。 而且因爲使方向燈用燈泡39之外側的反射面58D、58E 之焦距被設定比方向燈用燈泡39之內側的反射面58B、58C 之焦距更長,所以可提高方向燈用燈泡39之點燈時由橫方 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂 線、 1T-The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297). 515 765765 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) A pair of second mirror parts on the left and right sides of the part are integrated The base plate is provided with a taillight bulb facing the first reflector section and a pair of directional bulbs facing the pair of second reflector sections, and covers the first reflector section and the second pair of reflectors in a comprehensive manner. The mirror portion is formed colorless and transparent; and the inner lens is covered with a first mirror portion inside the outer lens and is formed to be red and transparent; its first feature is that a fitting hole is provided below the outer lens In the lower portion of the inner lens that is blocked to the outer lens, one end is fitted and fixed to the fitting hole, and a cylindrical hub is provided on the base to block the other end. The peripheral edge of the fitting hole is engaged with the outer lens, and has a diameter expanding head for blocking and a bolt member inserted into the hub, and is screwed to the base. According to this structure, if you forget to arrange the inner lens inside the outer lens and fix the outer lens to the base, a gap will be formed between the part corresponding to the fitting hole at the lower part of the outer lens and the base. In addition, since the slackness is formed between the bolt member inserted into the fitting hole and the outer lens, it can be immediately found that the inner lens has been forgotten to be installed. In addition, the present invention is the second feature of the first feature. In the inner lens, a red transparent reflector disposed below the hub is integrally formed as the second feature. If the second feature is formed according to the structure, No parts other than the inner lens are needed. Using the reflected light to form a reflector with the same color as the inner lens can help reduce the number of parts. Furthermore, the present invention is a structure in which the mirror surface of the second reflecting mirror portion is centered on a light bulb for a turn signal, and is divided into a plurality of reflection surfaces which are divided into a plurality of radial shapes in addition to the structure of the first or second feature. , Please use the above direction lights (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Γ The paper printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) _ 5-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 515765 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (3) The focal length of the reflective surface on the outside of the light bulb is set to be longer than the focal length of the reflective surface on the inside of the aforementioned direction light bulb, and The third step is formed between the above-mentioned reflecting surfaces with respect to each other. According to this structure, a plurality of reflecting surfaces obtained by changing the focal length can be used to form a mirror surface and reduce the width of the second reflecting mirror portion. The miniaturization of the rear lamp group can also be used to increase the degree of freedom in design, and it can also effectively utilize the step surface formed between each reflective surface as a reflective surface. Furthermore, since the focal length of the reflecting surface on the outside of the light bulb for a turn signal is longer than that of the reflecting surface on the inside of the light bulb for a direction light, the visibility in the horizontal direction when the lighting of the light bulb for a light is increased. [Brief description of the drawings] Figs. 1 to 7 show an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is a side view of a locomotive. Fig. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of Fig. 1 in a state where the outer lens is omitted. FIG. 3 is a front view of the lamp group viewed from the direction of the arrow of 3 in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state where the outer lens and the inner lens are removed from FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the rear portion of the locomotive along line 5-5 of FIG. 3. FIG. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the rear portion of the locomotive along line 6-6 in Fig. 3. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the rear portion of the locomotive along line 7-7 of Fig. 3. Comparison of main components 11 ... front fork, 1 2 ... head tube, this paper size is applicable. National National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ΤβΙ ~ n Thread (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page) 515765 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (4) 13… Main frame, 14… Rear frame, 15… Steering wheel handle, 16… Front fender, 1 7… Hang Plate, 1 8 ... rotating plate, 19 ... support shaft, 20 ... rear wheel fork, 21 ... rear fender, 22 ... rear suspension unit, 23 ... fuel tank, 24 ... storage box, 25 ... cover, 26 ... front side Cover, 27 ... leg shield, 28 ... front top cover, 29 ... main frame top cover, 30 ... lower cover, 3 1 ... rear cover, 32 ... inline seats, 3 3 ... support plate, 34 ... license plate , 35… rear light set, 36… mounting plate, this paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Binding · 515765 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 37 ·· • Base, 38 ·. With bulb 3 9 ·. • Directional lamp 40… • outer lens, 40a.… Junction, 41b,… mounting wall, 41… • inner lens, 41b.… Mounting wall, 42 .. 1 protrusion, 43 ··· Elastic tube member 44 ... Fitting groove, 45 ... Fitting recess 47 " Fitting protrusion, 4 8 ... Fitting hole, 49 ... Window, 50 ... Recess, 51 ... Fitting hole, 52… Expanded recess 53 ... Hub, 54- Bolt hole, 55a ... • Expanded head, 55 ... Bolt member, 56 ... Reflector, 58A, 58B, 5 8C, 5 8D, 58E ... Reflection (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Binding. The paper size of the booklet applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -8- 515765 A7 B7 Employees ’Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 5. Description of the invention (6) 59A, 59B, 59C, 59D, 59E ... step surface, E ... engine unit, F ... body frame, WF ... front wheel, WR ... rear wheel. [Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention] An embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings and explained. First of all, in FIG. 1, the body frame F of the locomotive is provided with a front pipe 12 for steering. To support the front fork 11; a single main frame 13 extending from the front tube 12 to the lower rear; and a pair of left and right rear frames 14 connected to the rear portion of the main frame 13 and extending above the rear. The front wheel WF is rotatably supported by the lower end of the front wheel fork 11, and the upper end of the front wheel fork 11 is connected with a handle 15, and the front fender 16 covering the front wheel WF is supported by the front wheel fork 11. . The hanging plates 17 are welded on both sides of the middle portion of the main frame 13, and the rotating plates 18 are welded on both sides of the rear portion of the main frame 13. An engine unit E is arranged below the main frame 13 and the engine unit E is supported by the suspension plate 17 and the rotating plate 18 and suspended from the body frame F. A cylindrical supporting shaft 19 is provided on the rotating plate 18, and a pair of left and right rear wheel forks 20 is supported on both ends of the supporting shaft 19 so that the front ends can be pivoted up and down. The rear wheel forks 20 ... support the rear wheel WR between the rear ends. Above the rear wheel WR is attached to the rear frame 14 and the fender 21 is covered. The rear racks 1 4 ... and the rear forks 20 ... are respectively provided with rear clothing-(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), and the tr line paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX297 mm) -9-515765 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (7) Earthquake unit 22. Above the rear wheel WR is a fuel tank 23 supported by a rear rack 4 ... supported by the fuel tank 23 on the front side of the fuel tank 23, and a storage box 24 supported by the rear rack 14 is arranged. A cover 25 made of a synthetic resin covering the body frame ρ is attached to the body frame F, and the cover 25 is composed of a front side cover 26... Arranged on the left and right sides of the main frame 13. Leg shield 27 ... can cover the rider's legs from the front and is connected to the front of the two front side covers 26; front cover 28 can cover the head tube 12 from the front and is connected to the two leg shields 27 ... The main frame top cover 29 covers the head pipe 12 from the rear side and covers the main frame 3 from the upper side and is connected to the front top cover 28; the lower cover 30 ... is connected to the lower portions of the two front side covers 26 ...; and The rear side cover 31 covers the rear frames 14..., The fuel tank 23 and the storage box 24 from both sides. Between the upper portions of the two rear side covers 31, an in-line seat 32 covering the storage box 24 and the fuel tank 23 from above can be stored and taken out of the storage box 24 and can be arranged to be fully opened and closed. At the same time, referring to FIGS. 2 to 6, a support plate 33 is provided between the rear ends of the rear frame 14, and the lamp group 35 is elastically supported after being arranged above the license plate 34 installed on the rear fender 21.于 aforementioned support plate 33. The rear lamp group 35 is elastically supported by a pair of mounting plates 36 ′ 36 of one of the support plates 33, and a base 37 made of synthetic resin is integrally provided. The rear lamp bulbs 38 and the pair of direction lamp bulbs 39 are provided. 39, the lower lens 40 and the inner lens 41 are mounted. The base 37 is integrally provided. The first reflecting mirror portion 37a is arranged in the central portion in the width direction and is formed into a bowl-shaped opening on the rear side of the locomotive. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page. ) Binding and binding 'paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -10- 515765 Printed by A7 B7 of Employee Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The inside of the invention (8) Is formed as a mirror surface; a pair of second mirror portions 37b, 37b are arranged on the left and right sides of the first mirror portion 37a, and are formed into bowl-shaped openings on the rear side of the locomotive while making the inner surface It is formed as a mirror surface; and a supporting wall portion 37c is extended from the first reflecting mirror portion 37a below and is arranged on the rear side of the rear fender 21; and the tail light bulb 38 is capable of facing the first reflecting mirror portion. 37a is mounted on the base 37, and a pair of directional light bulbs 39 and 39 are respectively capable of facing the second mirror portion 37b and 37b and are mounted on the base 37. The supporting wall of the base 37 The portion 37c is formed so as to be open to the rear side, that is, the fender 21 The opposite side of the box-shaped rectangular. In addition, the protruding portion 42 protruding toward the fender 21 side and protrudingly provided at the center portion in the width direction of the support wall portion 37c can be fitted to an elastic tube mounted on the rear fender 21 by ejection. Component 43. As a result, the support wall portion 37c, that is, the lower portion of the base 37 is formed to be supported by the rear fender 21. In the periphery of the base 37, a fitting groove 44 is provided in a portion other than the support wall portion 37c, and a portion corresponding to the support wall portion 37c is provided in an opening edge portion of the first mirror portion 37a. A fitting recess 45 is provided. The inner lens 41 is integrally provided with a bowl-shaped portion 41a formed inside the outer lens 40 in a bowl shape covering the first reflecting mirror portion 37a; and a mounting wall portion 41b capable of being fitted into the lower portion of the base 37 The support wall portion 37c is formed into a rectangular box shape that is opened on the side of the support wall portion 37c and is connected to the lower portion of the bowl-shaped portion 41a. The transparent portion is formed so that the opening edge portion of the bowl-shaped portion 41a is red. The fitting recessed portion 45 is fitted into the first mirror portion 37 a, and the mounting wall portion 41 b is fitted into the support wall portion 37. And make the paper part protruding below the mounting wall 4 1 b. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -11-Thread (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 515765 A7 B7 5. The engaging protrusion 47 of the invention description (9) is engaged with the engaging hole 4 8 provided at the lower end of the support wall 37c. The license plate 3 4 below the group 3 5 and the tail light bulb 3 8 are connected so that a window 49 positioned on a straight line is provided below the bowl-shaped portion 41 a. The outer lens 40 has a fitting groove 44 formed on the outer periphery of the base 37 and having a shape that completely covers the shape of the first mirror portion 37a and the second mirror portion 37b, and is formed to be colorless and transparent. The outer lens 40 has an outer periphery. In addition, the white light from the tail light bulb 38 passing through the window 49 passes through the outer lens 40 and is irradiated to the license plate 34. Although the red transparent inner lens 41 is arranged inside the outer lens 40, the license plate 34 is not illuminated with red Light. Meanwhile, referring to Fig. 7, in the inner lens 41, a recessed portion 50 is provided above the mounting wall 41b, and the outer lens 40 is integrally provided with a rectangular-shaped connecting portion 40a fitted into the recessed portion 50. A pair of each of the above-mentioned connecting portions 40a at the lower portion of the outer lens 40 is a fitting hole 51 and an enlarged-diameter concave portion 52 facing the outer end of the fitting hole 51. In addition, a portion corresponding to the fitting hole 51 is mounted to the mounting wall 41b of the lower portion of the inner lens 41 of the outer lens 40, and one end portion is fitted and fixed to each fitting hole 51 ... simultaneously on the base The support wall portion 37c of 37 is provided with a cylindrical hub 53 so as to be stopped at the other end, and further, the support wall portion 37c is provided with bolt holes 54 corresponding to the hub 53 respectively. The bolt member 55 having the enlarged diameter head 55a to be engaged is inserted into the above-mentioned hub 53 and screwed into the bolt hole 54 at the same time. The locking bolt member 55 forms a supporting wall portion 37c fixed to the lower portion of the base 37 together with the connecting portion 40a of the lower portion of the outer lens 40 and the mounting wall portion 41b of the lower portion of the inner lens 41. The size of this paper is applicable. National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) · 12-n Thread (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 515765 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) In addition, the inner lens 41 is provided with a concave-convex structure for forming a majority of the red transparent reflector 56 on the lower inner surface than the hub 5 3 provided with the mounting wall portion 41b at the lower portion. The reflector 5 6 is arranged below the hub 5 3 and becomes an inner lens 41 which is integrally formed in red and transparent. In FIG. 4, it is particularly noted that the mirror surface of the second reflecting mirror portion 37 b is centered on the light bulb 39 for a turn signal, and is divided into a plurality of reflection surfaces 58A, 58B, 58C, and 58D which are slightly radial. And 58E are formed, and the focal lengths of the reflective surfaces 58D and 58E on the outside of the directional light bulb 39 are set longer than those of the reflective surfaces 58B and 58C inside the directional light bulb 39. Each of the reflective surfaces 58A to 58E mutually The interstitial system is formed with step planes 59A, 59B, 59C, 59D, 5 9E. Further, the intermediate step surfaces 59C, 59E of each of the intermediate step surfaces 59A to 59E are formed so as to face outward in the horizontal direction. Next, the function of this embodiment will be described. The base 37 of the rear lamp group 35 is integrally provided with a first reflecting mirror portion 37a facing the tail light bulb 38, and a pair of second reflecting mirror portions 37b and 37b. , Facing the light bulbs 39 and 39 for the directional lights and arranged on the left and right sides of the first reflecting mirror portion; the first reflecting mirror portion 37a and the second reflecting mirror portions 37b and 37b are completely covered by the lens 40 The inner lens 41 is covered with the first reflecting mirror portion 37 a inside the outer lens 40. Furthermore, a pair of fitting holes 5 1... Are provided in the connecting portion 40 a of the lower portion of the outer lens 40. The mounting wall portion 4 1 b of the lower portion of the inner lens 4 1 that blocks the inner lens 40 is fitted to one end portion. It is fixed to the fitting hole 5 1 ... At the same time, a cylindrical hub 53 is provided on the support wall portion 37c of the base 37 to block the other end, and the peripheral edge of the fitting hole 51 ... is engaged with the connecting plate portion. 40a, the bolt 55 having the enlarged diameter head 55a which is blocked and inserted into the hub 53 is screwed to the supporting wall portion of the base 37-gutter (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -13-515765 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) 37c 〇 The base of the outer lens 40 and inner lens 4 1 The common fixing structure of the seat 37. Forgetting to arrange the inner lens 41 in the outer lens 40 and fixing the outer lens 40 to the base 37, the fitting hole 51 corresponding to the lower part of the outer lens 40 is performed. And a gap is formed between the support wall portion 37c of the base 37, and is inserted into the fitting hole 5 1 ... Since the slackness is formed between the bolt members 5 5 ... and the outer lens 40, it is immediately noticeable that the inner lens 41 is forgotten to be mounted. In the aforementioned inner lens 41, the red transparent reflector 5 6 disposed lower than the hub 53 is integrally formed, so that components other than the inner lens 41 are not required for formation, so that the reflected light can be used to form the inner lens. The lens 41 and the reflector 56 of the same color can help reduce the number of parts. Further, in the base 37, the mirror surface of the second reflecting mirror portion 37b is centered on a light bulb for a turn signal, and is divided into a plurality of reflecting surfaces 5 8A to 58E which are slightly radially divided. Because 58A to 58E are formed with a step difference of 59A to 59E, the focal length is changed to obtain a plurality of reflective surfaces 5 8 A to 5 8E to form a mirror surface, which can increase the degree of freedom in the design of the mirror surface. The level difference of 59A ~ 59E can also be effectively used as a reflecting surface. That is, although the left and right widths of the second mirror portion 37b are narrow, the same amount of parallel and parallel reflected light can be obtained. Therefore, to reduce the width of the mirror surface of the second mirror portion 37b, the entire rear lamp group 35 can be Refinement. Furthermore, since the focal lengths of the reflecting surfaces 58D and 58E on the outside of the directional light bulb 39 are set to be longer than those of the reflecting surfaces 58B and 58C on the inside of the directional light bulb 39, the lighting of the directional light bulb 39 can be increased. When it is horizontal (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -14- 515765 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12) 向之辨視性。 以上,用以說明本發明之實施例,但本發明係並非被 限定於上述實施例,也可不脫離被記載於申請專利範圍之 本發明進行各種設計變更。 裝 訂 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中.國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -15-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -14- 515765 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Discrimination. The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various design changes may be made without departing from the invention described in the scope of patent application. Binding Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is applicable. National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -15-

Claims (1)

515765 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍1 1 . 一種機車之後燈組,是在具有形成一體之第1反射鏡 部(37a )及配置在第1反射鏡部(37a )左右兩側之一對第2 反射鏡.(37b )的基座(37 )處,分別安裝面向第1反射鏡 (37a )內側的尾燈用燈泡(38 )、及面向第2反射鏡(37b )內側的方向燈用燈泡(39 ),並且安裝有全面包覆第1反 射鏡(37a)及一對第2反射鏡(37b)之無色透明的外透鏡 (40)、及位於該外透鏡(40)內側且包覆第1反射鏡(37a )之紅色透明內透鏡的機車後燈組,其特徵爲: 在前述外透鏡(40)的下部設有嵌合孔(51) ,·並在 抵接於前述外透鏡(40 )之內透鏡(41 )的下部,設置其 中一端嵌合於前述嵌合孔(5 1 )而另一端抵接前述基座( 37 )的圓筒狀之輪轂(53 ),使得貫穿在前述嵌合孔(51 )外緣上具有卡合並抵接於外透鏡(40)的擴徑頭部(55a )之前述輪轂(53 )的螺栓構件(55 ),螺合於前述基座. (37)。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所記載的機車之後燈組,其中 在前述內透鏡(4 1 ),一體地形成一個被配置在較前述輪 轂(53)更下方的紅色透明反射器(56)。 3·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所記載的機車之後燈組, 其中前述第2反射鏡部(37b )的鏡面,係由以方向燈用燈 泡(3 9 )做爲中心而被分割成略呈放射狀之複數個反射面 (5 8A〜5 8E )所構成,並將位於前述方向燈用燈泡(39 )外 側之反射面(5 8D、5 8E )的焦距,設定成較位於前述方向 燈用燈泡(39 )內側之反射面(58B、58C )的焦距更長, 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS ) ( 21GX297公着) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝- 、?τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -16 - 515765 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍2 使得前述各反射面(58A〜58E)相互之間形成段面差(59A〜 59E)。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -17-515765 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope 1 1. A rear lamp set of a locomotive is provided with a first reflecting mirror portion (37a) and a pair of left and right sides of the first reflecting mirror portion (37a). At the base (37) of the second reflector (37b), a tail light bulb (38) facing the inside of the first reflector (37a) and a turn light bulb facing the inside of the second reflector (37b) are respectively mounted. (39), and a colorless and transparent outer lens (40) covering the first reflector (37a) and a pair of second reflectors (37b) are installed, and the outer lens (40) is located inside the outer lens (40) and covers the first The locomotive rear lamp group of the red transparent inner lens of 1 reflector (37a) is characterized in that: a fitting hole (51) is provided at the lower part of the outer lens (40), and is abutted against the outer lens (40) ), The lower part of the inner lens (41) is provided with a cylindrical hub (53) with one end fitted into the fitting hole (51) and the other end abutted against the base (37), so as to penetrate through the insert. The outer edge of the combining hole (51) is provided with a screw for engaging the aforementioned hub (53) of the enlarged diameter head (55a) of the outer lens (40). Means (55), screwed to the base. (37). 2. The rear lamp set of a locomotive as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the inner lens (4 1) integrally forms a red transparent reflector (56) arranged below the hub (53). . 3. The rear lamp set of a locomotive as described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mirror surface of the aforementioned second reflecting mirror section (37b) is divided into a light bulb (3 9) for a turn signal as a center and divided into It is constituted by a plurality of reflective surfaces (58A ~ 58E) which are slightly radial, and the focal length of the reflective surfaces (58D, 5E) located outside the aforementioned directional light bulb (39) is set to be more in the aforementioned direction The focal length of the reflective surface (58B, 58C) inside the light bulb (39) is longer. This paper size applies the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) (publication of 21GX297) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). --? Τ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -16-515765 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope 2 makes the aforementioned reflecting surfaces (58A ~ 58E) form a step surface difference (59A ~ 59E) with each other ). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -17-
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JP4675735B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2011-04-27 本田技研工業株式会社 Rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle
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JP5022168B2 (en) * 2007-10-10 2012-09-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Motorcycle tail light unit
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JP6096533B2 (en) 2013-02-28 2017-03-15 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle-type vehicle lights
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JP6025764B2 (en) * 2013-07-29 2016-11-16 本田技研工業株式会社 Rear combination lamp for motorcycles
CN104340304B (en) * 2013-07-29 2017-09-19 本田技研工业株式会社 Two-wheeled rear combination lamp
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TWI391265B (en) * 2010-07-23 2013-04-01 Kwang Yang Motor Co Backlight combination for vehicles

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BR0117100A (en) 2004-08-17

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