五 發明說明（1) 發明領域 本發明係關於一種測她 器及其測試方法。、M纖維線反覆f曲變形 ，〈，則式儀 發明背景： 隨著科技的發展，纖维姑料沾姑π A 例來說，在工紫K 也不斷地演谁 在業上有一些導電纖維線、抗靜電總/進，舞 波纖維線、耐高溫纖維線、耐酸鹼纖維線、耐、准線、拍 良、、耐切割纖維線、防火纖維線、吸音纖維線、摩擦纖绅V. Description of the Invention (1) Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a measuring device and a testing method thereof. The M fiber line repeatedly deforms and bends. <Background of the invention of the instrument: With the development of science and technology, the fiber material has been exposed to π A. For example, in Gongzi K, there is also a continuous performance of who has some conductivity in the industry. Fiber thread, antistatic total / injection, dance wave fiber thread, high temperature resistant fiber thread, acid and alkali resistant fiber thread, resistant, accurate line, beat good, cut resistant fiber thread, fireproof fiber thread, sound absorbing fiber thread, friction fiber
纖維線等等，在在都需要測試其反覆彎曲之特性以J =屬 此’故本發明提供一種纖維線反覆彎曲（fat 鐵紙 之測試儀器及其測試方法。 特性Fiber yarns, etc., need to be tested for their repeated bending characteristics, so J = belongs to this. So the present invention provides a fiber yarn repeated bending (fat iron paper testing instrument and its test method. Characteristics)
W 再者’現代紡織之發展日新月異，尤其在各式各樣纺 紗線的材料應用上更是廣泛，甚至，利用金屬纖維作為纺 紗材料，例如，抗靜電纖維線、抗磁波纖維線、耐摩擦纖 維線、以及耐切割纖維線等等。當吾人穿著以金屬纖維為 訪紗的材料時，常常會因活動所產生的金屬纖維紡紗線的 反覆彎曲，而導致紗線斷裂。因此有必要提供一種纖維線 反覆彎曲（fat i gue )特性之測試儀器及其測試方法，以 >則定其特性，避免紡織品的紗線因活動就斷裂。 發明目的W Furthermore, the development of modern textiles is changing with each passing day, especially in the application of all kinds of spinning yarn materials, and even the use of metal fibers as spinning materials, such as anti-static fiber threads, anti-magnetic fiber threads, Friction fiber, cut-resistant fiber and so on. When I wear metal fiber as the material for yarn access, often the metal fiber spinning yarn produced by the activity is repeatedly bent, causing the yarn to break. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a testing instrument and a method for testing the characteristics of a fiber's repeated bending (fat gue) characteristics, and set the characteristics according to > to prevent the yarn of the textile from breaking due to movement. Object of the invention
五、發明說明（2) ^ 有鑑於各種纖維線需要測試其反覆彎曲之特性，因此 j生餐明一種纖維線反覆彎曲（f a ^ i g u e )特性之測試儀 為及其測試方法，以解決上述之問題點。 故’本發明之主要目的是在發明出一種可測試纖維線 反覆幫曲（f a t i gue )特性之測試儀器及其測試方法。 本發明之另一目的係提供其特性數值以供紡織同業參 考’或訂出斷裂指標，以避免因某些纖維紗線的特性，而 ^成斷裂，甚至紡織品的破裂。 發明概述 本發 測試儀器 將一重鐘 驅動該些 器計算該 曲之特性 )特性之 之纖維線 端夾住固 固定端之 轉動該待 轉動之圈 明提供 ，利用 置於該 夾持裝 待測纖 。本發 測試方 ;然後 定；再 間；接 測纖維 數，以 一種纖 至少一 待測纖 置，以 維線轉 明還提 法：首 利用至 來，將 下來， 線；以 測試遠 維線反覆 夾持裝置 維線兩固 轉動該待 特性之 纖維線， 用一馬達 彎曲（fat i gue : 夾持固定一待測 定端之間，並利 測纖維線，再利用一計數 ，以測試該纖維 供一種纖維線反覆彎曲（ 動之圈數 先，提供一待測定其反覆 裝置將該待測纖 重錘置於該待測 達驅動該些夾持 計數器計算該待 覆彎曲之特性、 少一夾持 一重錘該 利用一馬 及，藉一 纖維線反 線反覆彎 fatigue 彎曲特性 維線之兩 纖維線兩 裝置，以 測纖維線V. Description of the invention (2) ^ In view of the need to test the repeated bending characteristics of various fiber threads, a tester for the repeated bending (fa ^ igue) characteristics of fiber threads is its test method to solve the above problems. question. Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to invent a test instrument and a test method for testing the characteristics of the fiber yarn's repeated taut gue. Another object of the present invention is to provide its characteristic values for reference by the textile industry 'or to set a fracture index, so as to avoid breakage or even textile rupture due to the characteristics of certain fiber yarns. Summary of the invention The test instrument of the present invention drives a device to calculate the characteristics of the song with a heavy clock) The fiber end of the characteristic is clamped to the fixed end and the ring to be rotated is provided, and the fiber to be tested is placed in the holder . The test party of the hair; then determine; again; the number of fibers to be tested, at least one fiber to be tested is set, and the dimension line is turned to the light, and the formula is also used: the first use comes, the line will be down, and the line will be tested The clamping device repeatedly rotates the fiber line of the fiber to be characterized, and bends it with a motor (fat gue: clamps between one end to be measured, measures the fiber line, and then uses a count to test the fiber. For a kind of repeated bending of the fiber thread (first number of turns, provide a repeating device to be measured, place the weight of the fiber to be measured on the test target, and drive the clamping counters to calculate the characteristics of the bending bend, one less Holding a heavy hammer, you should use a fiber and two devices to measure the fiber line by using a fiber line to repeatedly bend the fatigue characteristics of the fiber line.
第5頁 513571 五、發明說明（3) 詳細說明與較佳實施例： 有關本發明為達成上述之目的，所採用之技術、手段 及具體結構特冑，兹舉較佳可行之實施例，並藉由圖示說 明而i進：步揭示明•，詳如下述。 $考Η —’係本發明之立體示意圖，至少包含一 馬達’b至少一夾持裝置30，一重錘40，以及一計數器 °该些失持裂置30係用以夾住固定一待測纖維線20，將 遺重鐘4 0置於待測纖維線2 0兩固定端之間，再藉馬達1 0之 驅動i以轉動夾持裝置30，使該待測纖維線20產生轉動 (如圖所不’例如以方向C轉動）。由於受到重錘40向下 的力’ 4待測纖維線2 〇產生向下的彎曲變形（如圖四所示 之局部圖）’又因為待測纖維線2 〇不停地以同一方向（如 圖所示的方向C )轉動，故其受力表面（如圖四所示之A-A ，面之圓周）其每一點都會受到彎曲變形力之影響，直到 斷，為止’此時，利用計數_ 50計算該纖維線20從開始到 斷裂為止其轉動之圈數，以測試該纖維線反覆彎曲之特性 夂再進步5兒來，當吾人欲測定一纖維線之特性時，請 多考圖^一及0 一，该待測纖維線2 〇利用至少一炎持步詈3 〇 :待測纖維線2“…爽持固定住測 ;固定端，中黑“如圖二所示之〇點）放置一重錘40 (如 5二Τ ，該重錘4〇之重量實質上係介於〇lg〜i〇〇g之 二。士啦明還包括一框架6〇，該框架6〇具有至少一承軸 藉以使11亥些夾持裝置3 0固定在鸪框架6 0，而且此框架Page 5 513571 V. Description of the invention (3) Detailed description and preferred embodiments: Regarding the technology, means and specific structural features adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the preferred and feasible embodiments are given, and Progress through the icon description: step by step revealing details, as detailed below. $ 考 Η — 'is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention, which includes at least a motor' b at least one clamping device 30, a weight 40, and a counter. The misplacement cracks 30 are used to clamp and fix a fiber to be tested. Line 20, place the dead clock 40 between the two fixed ends of the fiber line 20 to be tested, and then use the drive i of the motor 10 to rotate the clamping device 30 to rotate the fiber line 20 to be tested (as shown in the figure) Don't, for example, turn in direction C). Due to the downward force of the weight 40, '4 the fiber line 2 to be tested has a downward bending deformation (as shown in the partial view in Fig. 4)' and because the fiber line 2 to be tested is constantly in the same direction (such as The direction C) shown in the figure is rotated, so each point of its force surface (AA, as shown in Figure 4) will be affected by the bending deformation force until it breaks. At this time, the use count _ 50 Calculate the number of turns of the fiber thread 20 from the beginning to the break to test the characteristic of repeated bending of the fiber thread, and then improve by 5 times. When I want to determine the characteristics of a fiber thread, please consider the chart ^ and 0 1. The fiber line to be tested 2 〇 Use at least one inflammation to hold the step 3 〇: The fiber line 2 to be tested is “… cool and fixed to hold the test; the fixed end, medium black“ as shown at point 0 in Figure 2) Hammer 40 (such as 5 2 T), the weight of the heavy hammer 40 is substantially between 0 lg ~ 100 g. Shi Laiming also includes a frame 60, which has at least one bearing. The holding devices 30 are fixed to the frame 60, and this frame
第6頁 5135/1 五、發明說明（4) 6 0藉由至少—^ ,, 時，可讓#^^、、°桿61連接，當馬達5〇驅動夾持裝置3〇 ;分以轉個以， 到重錘40向二並使待測纖維線20產生轉動。由於受 (如圖四所力，該待測纖維線20產生向下的彎曲變形 同-方向（：ϋ部圖）’又因為待測纖維線20不停地以 一點（如H f所不的方向C ) #冑’故其受力表面的每 力之影塑I D不之A_A截面之圓周）都會受到彎曲變形 力之& +，直到斷裂為止，此時，利又 測纖維線2〇從開始到斷裂為止其轉動之圈該待 維線反覆彎曲之特…外本發明還進圈；纖 與-支樓架72,用以支樓該計數器座71 架6。^底座71與該支樓架72係相連】J1 一°起二及該框 者，睛苓考圖四的重錘與待測纖 發明所提供之待測纖維線20係可為不轉==’本 成’更進-步說來，該不銹鋼316L之金屬 二.所構 錯、碳热、紹、鎳、以及鋅所組 f係選自銅、銀、 所提供之待測纖維線20係可為水平方;。此外，本發明 強度之纖維線所構成，而且，該水=度低於垂直方向 向強度之纖維線係選自強力嫘縈絲纖°強f垂直方 (Cordu.a) 如克維拉（Kevlar )、或者選自聚間笨_本一=、義;准_，例 維，例如諾梅克斯（N〇meX )、或者選〜甲醯間苯〜胺纖 ，例如特說隆（Tef lon )、或者選自聚四氧乙烯纖維 例如特沃綸（Twaron )、或者選自聚p敏杈聚醯妝纖維， 來知纖維，例如翠維杈 513571 五、發明說明（5) (Trevira )所組成之群組。當待測纖維線2〇受到重錘4〇 向下的力，該待測纖維線2〇產生向下的彎曲變形（如圖所 不之D點），又因為待測纖維線2〇不停地以同一方向（如， ® 或圖二所不的方向c)轉動，所以其受力表面的每一 Ϊ乡_1如圖所示之A—A截面之圓周）都會受到彎曲變形力之 :i估直Ξ:ί為止，即可判定纖維線反覆彎曲特性的耐 估進而達到測試之目的。 Τ 雖然本發明已較佳 限定本發明，仅，^ μ知例揭露如上，然其並非用以 个心明，任何熟悉本蓺 外用Μ ，砷和範圍内，當可做些:之人士，在不脫離本發明之 保護範圍當視後附之申：：直，更動與潤飾，因此本發明之 <τ明寻利範圍所界定者為準。5135/1 on page 6 5. Description of the invention (4) 6 0 With at least-^ ,, the # ^^ ,, ° lever 61 can be connected, when the motor 50 drives the clamping device 30; minutes to turn For this reason, the weight 40 is turned to two and the fiber line 20 to be tested is rotated. Because of the force (as shown in Figure 4, the downward bending deformation of the fiber line 20 to be tested is in the same direction (: crotch diagram) 'and because the fiber line 20 to be tested is constantly Direction C) # 胄 'Therefore, the shadow of each force on its bearing surface (the circle ID of the A_A cross section) will be subject to the bending deformation force + until it breaks. From the beginning to the break, the rotating circle of the to-be-maintained line is repeatedly bent ... In addition, the invention also enters the circle; the fiber-and-bracket frame 72 is used to support the counter seat 71 frame 6. ^ The base 71 is connected to the supporting frame 72.] J1 One degree from the second and the frame, the weight of the eye hammer test figure 4 and the fiber to be tested 20 provided by the invention of the fiber to be tested may not be turned == 'Bencheng' goes one step further. The stainless steel 316L is made of metal II. The structure f, carbon heat, shaw, nickel, and zinc are group f, which is selected from copper, silver, and the fiber line 20 to be tested. May be horizontal;. In addition, the strength of the fiber line of the present invention is composed, and the water strength of the fiber is lower than the strength of the vertical direction is selected from the strong filigree fiber ° strong f perpendicular (Cordu.a) such as Kevlar (Kevlar ), Or selected from the poly-benben_ 本 一 =, meaning; quasi_, such as Nomex (such as Nomex), or the choice of ~ formazan metabenzene ~ amine fiber, such as Teflon ), Or selected from polytetraoxyethylene fibers such as Twaron, or selected from poly-p-sensitive poly-synthetic fibers, such as Cuiwei branch 513571 V. Description of the invention (5) (Trevira) Groups of people. When the fiber to be tested 20 is subjected to a downward force from the weight 40, the fiber to be tested 20 has a downward bending deformation (point D shown in the figure), and because the fiber to be tested 20 is non-stop The ground rotates in the same direction (for example, ® or the direction c shown in Figure 2), so each of its bearing surface _1, as shown in the circle of the A-A section shown in the figure, will be subject to bending deformation forces: iEvaluation straight: As long as you can determine the resistance to repeated bending characteristics of the fiber line and achieve the purpose of testing. Although the present invention has better defined the present invention, only the known examples are disclosed as above, but it is not for the purpose of understanding. Anyone familiar with this topical external use M, arsenic, and scope should be able to do: Without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention, the attached claims are: Straightforward, modified and retouched. Therefore, the definition of the < τ clear profit-seeking scope of the present invention shall prevail.
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