TW510859B - Resistant identification apparatus of printhead - Google Patents

Resistant identification apparatus of printhead Download PDF

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Publication number
TW510859B
TW510859B TW90113907A TW90113907A TW510859B TW 510859 B TW510859 B TW 510859B TW 90113907 A TW90113907 A TW 90113907A TW 90113907 A TW90113907 A TW 90113907A TW 510859 B TW510859 B TW 510859B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resistor
identification
transistor
resistance
current
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TW90113907A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Li-Chang Yang
Yun-Lung Yang
Hung-Tsung Wang
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Macroblock Inc
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Priority to TW90113907A priority Critical patent/TW510859B/en
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Publication of TW510859B publication Critical patent/TW510859B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates a resistant apparatus applied to identifying a printhead with a certain printer. The apparatus of the present invention primarily includes a plurality of identification units. Each of the identification units further includes a transistor, a first resistor and a second resistor. By adjusting the first resistor and the second resistor, the apparatus can generate numerous identification types without changing fabrication processes.

Description

五、發明說明(1) h發明範圍V. Description of the invention (1) h Range of invention

本發 一種用於 阻控制識 明係關於一種喷墨頭之電阻 識別一喷墨頭是否適用於一 別裝置。 2·發明背景The present invention relates to a resistance control identification system for identifying the resistance of an inkjet head to identify whether an inkjet head is suitable for a different device. 2. Background of the invention

熱式噴墨印表機(thermal inkjet 用最廣泛的列印工具之一,其中墨水匣為目前儀 須經常更換。然而’喷墨印表機種類繁多取適=:材必 型式各異;因此,使用者於安裝一墨水匣,、/’、水® 識別裝置確認該墨水匣適用於某一特定噴墨印經由一 第1圖顯示一加熱裝置24及一噴墨頭識別敦置2讲 水Ε 90上之位置示意圖,位址訊號線23則可與印表、主1 相連。加熱裝置24及一喷墨頭識別裝置25皆形成於一基 上’並以習知的·半導體製程製成—晶片。第2圖為一般喷 墨印表機與喷墨頭之識別控制方塊圖。喷墨印表機的本體 設有一主控制單元21可接受使用者送出的指令,而經由一 噴墨頭驅動裝置22及複數條位址訊號線23驅動設於喷墨頭 上的加熱裝置2 4。當喷墨頭識別装置2 5接受來自複數條位 址訊號線2 3之電壓後,經由一類比/數位轉換裝置2 6轉換 為數位資料,於確認裝置2 7進行比對,若比對結果不符貝j 停止運作;否則,加熱單元2 4可依據指令使一特定位址控 制端的電壓升问或降低’以驅動連接該位址控制端的電阻 加熱器產生熱能並加熱墨水形成氣泡喷出。喷墨頭識別單Thermal inkjet printer (thermal inkjet is one of the most widely used printing tools, of which the ink cartridge must be replaced frequently. However, 'the variety of inkjet printers is appropriate =: the material must be different types; therefore When the user installs an ink cartridge, the / ', water ® identification device confirms that the ink cartridge is suitable for a particular inkjet print. A first display shows a heating device 24 and an inkjet head identification and 2 water. Schematic diagram of the position on Ε90, the address signal line 23 can be connected to the printer and the main 1. The heating device 24 and an inkjet head identification device 25 are all formed on a substrate 'and made by a conventional semiconductor process —Chip. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the identification and control of a general inkjet printer and an inkjet head. The main body of the inkjet printer is provided with a main control unit 21 that can accept instructions sent by the user, and via an inkjet head The driving device 22 and the plurality of address signal lines 23 drive the heating device 24 provided on the inkjet head. When the inkjet head identification device 25 receives the voltage from the plurality of address signal lines 23, it passes an analog / digital Conversion device 2 6 converts to digital data and confirms Set 2 7 for comparison. If the comparison result does not match, stop operation; otherwise, the heating unit 24 can raise or lower the voltage of a specific address control terminal according to the instruction to drive the resistance heater connected to the address control terminal. Generates thermal energy and heats the ink to form a bubble ejection.

第5頁 五、發明說明 元2 5的結 將噴墨碩 2 3各自連 及斷路, 機。 然而 態,可產 追蹤生產 要性。 有鑑 思索如何 經研究實 裝置」, (2) 才冓,例 驅動單 便可確 ’此種 生的識 流程及 於此, 在不需 驗,終 提供產 如美國 元2 2與 設的導 認墨水 識別裝 別態樣 銷售產 本發明 變更製 於完成 業界及 專利No· 5, 363, 1 34所揭示者,係 加熱單元2 4間的每一條位址訊號線 線或溶絲,藉由導線或熔絲的導通 匣9 0是否適用於某一特定喷墨印表 置因導線或熔絲僅二種輸出入狀 受到位址端數量多募的限制。為了 品’亦有產生無數種識別態樣之必 人根據多年從事相關工作之經驗, 程條件的情況下改善上述缺失,幾 本發明之「噴墨頭之電阻控制識別 使用者更好的選擇。 3 ·發明概述 本發明的 置,其優點在 種識別態樣, 為達成上 係形成於一半 控制單元可接 裝置及複數條 置。本發明噴 元組成’每一 目的為提 不影響既 不致產生 述目的, 導體基板 受使用者 位址訊號 墨頭之電 個識別單 供一種噴墨頭之電阻控制識別裝 有製程程序的狀況下,可提供無數 識別碼重複之不良現象。 本發明噴墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置 上,而喷墨印表機的本體設有一主 送出的指令,並經由一喷墨頭驅動 線驅動設於噴墨頭上的墨水加熱裝 阻控制識別裝置係由複數個識別單 元包括··一電晶體,其具有一電流Page 5 Fifth, the description of the invention Yuan 2 5 knot The ink jet master 2 3 are connected and disconnected, respectively. However, the availability of traceable production is essential. Some people think about how to study and install the device. "(2) The talents, the example driving list can confirm 'the process of this kind of knowledge and here, without the need to test, finally provide guidance such as US dollars 2 2 and design. Recognize the ink recognition equipment and sell it in different forms. The present invention is made in the completed industry and disclosed in Patent No. 5, 363, 1 34, which is each address signal line or melting wire between the heating unit 2 and 4 by Whether the lead box or fuse lead-through box 90 is suitable for a particular inkjet printing device is limited by the number of address terminals due to only two input and output states of the wire or fuse. In order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, in order to produce countless identification patterns, people must be engaged in related work for many years. Under the conditions of the process, the above-mentioned "the resistance control of the inkjet head is a better choice for the user." 3 · Summary of the invention The device of the present invention has the advantages of a variety of identification modes. In order to achieve the upper system, it is formed in half of the control unit accessible devices and a plurality of devices. The composition of the spray element of the present invention 'each purpose is to not affect and not cause For the stated purpose, the conductive substrate is subject to the user's address signal, and the electronic identification sheet is provided for the resistance control of an inkjet head to identify the state of being equipped with a process program, which can provide numerous problems of repeated identification codes. The inkjet head of the present invention Resistance identification device, and the main body of the inkjet printer is provided with a main sending instruction, and the ink heating resistance control identification device provided on the inkjet head is driven by an inkjet head driving line, which is composed of a plurality of identification units. Including a transistor with a current

第6頁 五、發明說明(3) 輸入端連接至一雷松幻& 地控制端,及’ 一電流輸出端則連接至-接 接至-對應之位址訊號線,控二連 另電壓=接及-第二電阻 預設識別電路電電壓控制端。據此,藉* 識別態樣。$ ^㈣二電阻的阻值’可獲得多種 - :(1)述第之Λ—識別器之輸入與輸出狀態為下列二者之 驅動電晶料跨接於第三電阻壓降不足 果為低第一電阻壓降足以驅動電晶體時,輸出結 之電i广電之壓每控一:端別皆器 之電流/電壓控制端連一電阻’或至少一電晶體 电i孜制輪連接至接地控制端。 4 ·#父佳具體實施例之詳細說明 :參見第3圖’係本發明喷墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置 第一貫施例之電路圖,丨係、形成於_半導體基板上。喷墨 頭之,阻控制識別裝置係由複數個識別單元組成,每一個 減^單元包括一電晶體、一第一電阻及一第二電阻。以圖 中第一組識別單元為例,其中,n —M〇s電晶體n具有一電 流輸入端汲極連接至類比/數位轉換裝置26,一電流輸出 鈿源極則連接至一接地控制端以,及一電流/電壓控制端Page 6 V. Description of the invention (3) The input terminal is connected to a Thunder & ground control terminal, and a current output terminal is connected to-connected to-the corresponding address signal line to control two other voltages = Connected to-The second resistor preset identification circuit electric voltage control terminal. Based on this, the appearance is identified by *. $ ^ ㈣ The resistance value of the two resistors can be obtained in a variety of ways: (1) The first Λ—the input and output states of the identifier are both of the following: the driving crystal is connected across the third resistor, and the voltage drop is insufficient if the resistance is low. When the first resistance voltage drop is sufficient to drive the transistor, the voltage of the output junction is controlled one by one: the current / voltage control terminal of each terminal is connected with a resistor 'or at least one transistor is connected to Ground control terminal. 4 · # Detailed description of the specific embodiment of the father: Refer to FIG. 3 ′, which is a circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the resistance control identification device of the inkjet head of the present invention, which is formed on a semiconductor substrate. In the inkjet head, the resistance control identification device is composed of a plurality of identification units, and each of the reduction units includes a transistor, a first resistor, and a second resistor. Take the first set of identification units in the figure as an example. Among them, n-M0s transistor n has a current input terminal connected to the analog / digital conversion device 26, and a current output source connected to a ground control terminal. And a current / voltage control terminal

510859510859

五、發明說明(4) 閘極。第一電阻ΪΠ 1之一端連接至對應之位址訊號線231, 另一端連接至電晶體T1之閘極。第二電阻R12之一端連接 至接地控制端Gm,另一端則連接至電晶體T1之閘極。 本發明使用之電晶體並不限於n-MOS〜W| ^ 其他M0S電晶體、雙載子(bip〇Ur)電晶體或其他形式者。 根據本實施例之電路,藉由預設識別電路25之第一電 阻R1卜R91及第二電阻R12〜R92的阻值,並與位址訊號線 23卜239連接,便可獲得無數種識別態樣。 請參見第4 A及4B圖,係本發明喷墨頭之電阻控制識別 裝置第二實施例之部份電路圖,其為第一實施例之一特 例。本實施例中’第二電阻Rnl,Rml與第一實施例之第二 電阻R1卜R91相同,每一識別單元之輸入與輸出狀態為下 列二者之一 :(1)如第4A圖所示’第二電阻Rn2為電阻值極 大之斷路,使跨接於第二電阻Rn2之壓降足以驅動電晶體 Τη時,輸出結果為低電位狀態;或(2)如第4β圖所示,第二 電阻Rm2為電阻值極小之金屬片,使跨接於第二電阻㈤之 壓降不足驅動電晶體Tm時,輸出結果為 太##如 亦可產生與習知的喷墨頭識另”置^電位本貫施例 心姿目a u ^ 置類似的輸出邏輯組態。V. Description of the invention (4) Gate. One end of the first resistor ΪΠ 1 is connected to the corresponding address signal line 231, and the other end is connected to the gate of the transistor T1. One end of the second resistor R12 is connected to the ground control terminal Gm, and the other end is connected to the gate of the transistor T1. The transistor used in the present invention is not limited to n-MOS ~ W | ^ other MOS transistors, bipolar transistors or other forms. According to the circuit of this embodiment, by presetting the resistance values of the first resistors R1 and R91 and the second resistors R12 to R92 of the identification circuit 25 and connecting the address signal lines 23 and 239, an infinite number of identification states can be obtained. kind. Please refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B, which are partial circuit diagrams of the second embodiment of the resistance control identification device of the ink jet head of the present invention, which is a special example of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the second resistors Rnl and Rml are the same as the second resistors R1 and R91 of the first embodiment, and the input and output states of each identification unit are one of the following: (1) As shown in FIG. 4A 'The second resistor Rn2 is a circuit with a very large resistance value, so that when the voltage drop across the second resistor Rn2 is sufficient to drive the transistor Tη, the output result is a low potential state; or (2) As shown in Figure 4β, the second The resistor Rm2 is a metal piece with extremely small resistance value, so that when the voltage drop across the second resistor 不足 is insufficient to drive the transistor Tm, the output result is too ## If it can also be generated and recognized by the conventional inkjet head, please set it ^ The potential is always set to a similar output logic configuration.

"η二係本發明嘴墨頭之電阻控制識別 電路圖’㊣與第二實施例不同之處 ΪΪ弟:Γ·1 ’Ryl,而無第二電"每- 識別早兀之輸入與輸出狀態為下列_ ^ 圖所示,電晶體Txl之閑極僅連接^一者之一 :(1)如弟5A τ夕μ托% i 1 接弟—電阻m,使電晶體 Τχ之閘極-源極(Vcs)或&極_射極(Vbe)電壓壓降足以驅動電" η The second is the resistance control identification circuit diagram of the nozzle head of the present invention ', which is different from the second embodiment. Brother: Γ · 1' Ryl, without the second power " The state is as shown in the figure below. The transistor Txl's free pole is only connected to one of the following: (1) As the 5A τμμ %% i 1 connected to the-resistance m, the gate of the transistor Tx- The voltage drop at the source (Vcs) or & pole (Vbe) is sufficient to drive the voltage

五、發明說明(5) 晶體Tx時,輪^ 電晶體Ty之閘 或Vbe之壓降不 上述第二 晶光罩控制每 應注意的 已,並非用以 本發明所揭示 含在下述之申 出結果為低電位狀態;或(2 )如第5B圖所示, 極尚連接至接地控制端Gm,使電晶體Tx之Vm 足驅動電晶體T y時,輸出結果為高電位。 及第三實施例中,可於製程中利用金屬或複 一識別單元之狀態選項。 是,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而 限定本發明之申請專利範圍;凡其他不脫離 之精神下所完成之等效改變或修飾,均應 凊專利範圍内。 510859 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為一般喷墨頭識別裝置之位置示意圖。 第2圖為一般噴墨印表機與喷墨頭之識別控制方塊圖。 第3圖為本發明喷墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置第一實施例之 電路圖。 第4A及4B圖為本發明喷墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置第二實施 例之部份電路圖。 第5 A及5B圖為本發明喷墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置第三實施 例之部份電路圖。 元件符號說明: 2 1 主控制單元 2 3,2 3 1〜2 3 9 位址訊號線 25喷墨頭識別裝置 27確認裝置 22 喷墨頭驅動裝置 2 4加熱裝置 26 類比/數位轉換裝置 9 0 墨水匣 #V. Description of the invention (5) When the crystal Tx, the voltage drop of the gate of the transistor Ty or Vbe is not controlled by the above-mentioned second crystal reticle. It should not be used to disclose the results disclosed in the following. Low potential state; or (2) As shown in FIG. 5B, when the pole is still connected to the ground control terminal Gm so that Vm of the transistor Tx is enough to drive the transistor Ty, the output result is high. In the third embodiment, the status option of metal or multiple identification units can be used in the manufacturing process. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and limits the scope of patent application for the present invention; all other equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit should fall within the scope of the patent. 510859 Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the position of a general inkjet head identification device. Figure 2 is a block diagram of identification control of a general inkjet printer and an inkjet head. Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the first embodiment of the resistance control identification device of the ink jet head of the present invention. 4A and 4B are partial circuit diagrams of the second embodiment of the resistance control and identification device of the ink jet head according to the present invention. 5A and 5B are partial circuit diagrams of the third embodiment of the resistance control identification device of the ink jet head of the present invention. Component symbol description: 2 1 Main control unit 2 3, 2 3 1 ~ 2 3 9 Address signal line 25 Ink head identification device 27 Confirmation device 22 Ink head drive device 2 4 Heating device 26 Analog / digital conversion device 9 0 Ink cartridges #

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

510859 六、申請專利範圍 I. 一種噴墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置,係用於埶 形成於一半導體基板上;喷墨印表機的本體設有 控制皁元可接受使用者送出的指+,而經由一喷墨頭 .°動裝置及複數條位址訊號線驅動設於喷 =置丄喷墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置係由複 組成,母一個識別單元包括·: M^: ^ ^" 包机锎入踹逑接至一類比/數位 =換裝置,-電流輸出端則連接至—接地控制端,及一負 >^/電壓控制端;510859 6. Application patent scope I. A resistance control identification device for inkjet head, which is used to form on a semiconductor substrate; the body of the inkjet printer is provided with a control soap element that can accept the fingers sent by users, And through an inkjet head. ° moving device and a plurality of address signal lines to drive the inkjet head, the resistance control and identification device is composed of a complex, a female identification unit includes :: M ^: ^ ^ & quot The charter plane is connected to an analog / digital = replacement device, the -current output terminal is connected to the -ground control terminal, and a negative > ^ / voltage control terminal; 迪、t :第一電阻,一端連接至一對應之位址訊號線,另 、連接至電晶體之電流/電壓控制端;及 第一電阻,一端連接至一接地控制端,另一端亦連 接至電晶體之電流/電壓控制端; 據此,藉由預設識別電路之第一電阻及第二電阻的阻 值’可獲得多種識別態樣。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置,其中每一識別器之輸入 舆輸出狀態為下列二者之一: (1)第二電阻電阻值極小,跨接於第二電阻壓降不足 驅動電晶體時,輸出結果為高電位;Di, t: the first resistor, one end of which is connected to a corresponding address signal line, and the current / voltage control terminal of the transistor; and the first resistor, of which one end is connected to a ground control terminal and the other end is also connected to The current / voltage control terminal of the transistor; accordingly, a variety of identification patterns can be obtained by presetting the resistance values of the first resistance and the second resistance of the identification circuit. 2 · As for the device in the scope of patent application, the input and output status of each identifier is one of the following: (1) The resistance value of the second resistor is extremely small, and the voltage drop across the second resistor is insufficient to drive the power. When crystal, the output result is high potential; (2)第二電阻電阻值極大時,跨接於第二電阻壓降足 以驅動電晶體時,輸出結果為低電位狀態。 3 ·—種噴墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置,係用於熱式喷墨印 表機’並形成於一半導體基板上;噴墨印表機的本體設有 一主控制單元可接受使用者送出的指令,其經由一喷墨頭(2) When the resistance value of the second resistor is extremely large, and the voltage drop across the second resistor is sufficient to drive the transistor, the output result is a low potential state. 3—An inkjet head resistance control identification device is used for thermal inkjet printers and formed on a semiconductor substrate; the body of the inkjet printer is equipped with a main control unit that can accept Instruction via an inkjet head 第11頁 510859 六、申請專利範圍 驅動裝置及複 熱裝置;噴墨 數條位址訊號線驅動設於喷墨頭上的墨水加 頭之電阻控制識別裝置係由複數個識別單元 組成,每一個識別單元包括: 一電晶體 轉換裝置,一 /電壓控制端 ,其具有一電流輸入端連接至一類比/數位 電流輸出端連接至一接地控制端,及一電流 端連接至電晶 一第二電 接至電晶體之 其中,每 第一電阻’一端連接至一對應之位址訊號線,另一 體之電流/電壓控制端;及 阻,一端連接至一接地控制端,另一端亦連 電流/電壓控制端; 一識別器之輸入與輸出狀態為下列二者之 (1) 第二電阻電阻值極小,跨接於第二電阻壓降不足 驅動電晶體時,輸出結果為高電位; (2) 第二電阻電阻值極大時,跨接於第二電阻壓降足 以驅動電晶體時,輸出結果為低電位狀離。 4主一種喷墨頭之電阻控制識別裝置,係'用於熱式喷墨印 表:狄並形成於-半導體基板上;噴墨印 一J控制單元可接受使用者送出的指彳,而經由一喷墨頭 :=置:複數條位址訊號線驅動設於喷墨頭上的墨水加 ΪΪ备控制識別裝置係由複數個識別單元 組成,母一個識別早元包括: 轉換:Ϊ晶體雷ίϋ 一電流輸入端連接至-類比/數位 轉換裝置’-電k輸出端則連接至—接地控制#,及一電Page 11 510859 VI. Applicable patent range driving device and reheating device; the inkjet number address signal line drives the ink head mounted on the inkjet head and the resistance control identification device is composed of multiple identification units, each identifying The unit includes: a transistor conversion device, a / voltage control terminal, which has a current input terminal connected to an analog / digital current output terminal connected to a ground control terminal, and a current terminal connected to the transistor and a second electrical connection Among the transistors, one end of each first resistor 'is connected to a corresponding address signal line, and the current / voltage control terminal of the other body; and the resistor, one end is connected to a ground control terminal, and the other end is also connected to current / voltage control. The input and output states of a recognizer are either of the following: (1) The resistance value of the second resistor is extremely small. If the voltage drop across the second resistor is insufficient to drive the transistor, the output result is high; (2) The second When the resistance value is extremely large, when the voltage drop across the second resistance is sufficient to drive the transistor, the output result is a low potential. 4Mainly an inkjet head resistance control identification device, which is used for thermal inkjet printing: Di and is formed on a semiconductor substrate; the inkjet printing J control unit can accept the fingers sent by the user, and An inkjet head: = set: a plurality of address signal lines drive the ink plus equipment control and identification device provided on the inkjet head is composed of a plurality of identification units, and the parent identification element includes: conversion: Ϊ 晶 雷 ίϋ 1 The current input terminal is connected to-analog / digital conversion device-the electrical output terminal is connected to-ground control #, and a power 第12頁 510859 六、申請專利範圍 流/電壓控制端;及 一第一電阻,一端連接至一對應之位址訊號線’另一 端連接至電晶體之電流/電壓控制端。 5.如申請專利範圍第4項之裝置,其中至少一個識別單元 之電晶體之電流/電壓控制端連接至接地控制端。Page 12 510859 VI. Patent application current / voltage control terminal; and a first resistor, one end of which is connected to a corresponding address signal line 'and the other end is connected to the current / voltage control terminal of the transistor. 5. The device of claim 4 in which the current / voltage control terminal of the transistor of at least one identification unit is connected to the ground control terminal. 第13頁Page 13
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