TW509757B - Damper and assist grip - Google Patents

Damper and assist grip Download PDF

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Publication number
TW509757B
TW509757B TW090126016A TW90126016A TW509757B TW 509757 B TW509757 B TW 509757B TW 090126016 A TW090126016 A TW 090126016A TW 90126016 A TW90126016 A TW 90126016A TW 509757 B TW509757 B TW 509757B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rotating body
rotary damper
auxiliary handle
housing
output shaft
Prior art date
Application number
TW090126016A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Katsuhito Kurachi
Naoto Jinbo
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW509757B publication Critical patent/TW509757B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/145Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only rotary movement of the effective parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/36Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/38Covers for protection or appearance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2238/00Type of springs or dampers
    • F16F2238/02Springs
    • F16F2238/024Springs torsional

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

This invention is related to a rotary damper capable of efficiently doing assembly operation by providing projection parts engaging with a locking part of a mating component to be attached on both sides in the axial direction. This rotary damper is provided with a housing 11 provided with a shaft support hole 12a on a bottom part 12 and having an open ceiling, an output shaft 21 provided with a flange 22 and rotatably inserted in the housing 11 and having a projection part 24A projecting out from the shaft support hole 12a, an O-ring 51 sealing between the bottom part 12 and the flange 22; a rotor main body 31 inserted in the housing 11 and receiving the output shaft 21 therein to a condition where the flange 22 is abutted and outer peripheral surface opposing an inner peripheral surface of the housing 11 with a predetermined space therebetween, a cap 41 closing the ceiling of the housing 11 and having the projection part 24B of the output shaft 24 projected to rotatably support the output shaft 21, an O-ring 52 sealing between the cap 41 and the output shaft 21 and viscous fluid 53 filled in a filling space formed with the housing 11, the output shaft 21, the rotor main body 31, the O-ring 51, the cap 41 and the O-ring 52. Rotation prevention means are provided on the projection part 24A, 24B of the output shaft 21 projecting out from the housing 11 and the cap 41.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 509757 A7 _____ B7 五、發明說明(1 ) [發明所屬技術領域] .本發明係有關一種藉由黏性流體之黏性阻力阻滯相 對旋轉的外殼或轉動體之旋轉之阻尼器,及使用該旋轉阻 尼器之辅助把手裝置。 [習知之技術] 第11圖係習知之旋轉阻尼器縱剖視圖之一例,第i 2 圖相當於第11圖χ-χ線之橫剖視圖。 這些圖面中’1表示有底筒狀之外殼,由圓形的底2, 和連設在該底2的周緣之圓筒狀周壁3所構成。 底2的中心設有軸支孔2a,以其周緣可旋轉地支持後 述軸部5,同時外側設有與軸支孔2a相連之圓環形收容凹 部2b。 周壁3外側設有突條3a,以預定高度朝向轴方向延 伸,内側設有擋止件3b,朝向軸方向延伸。 4表示兼做蓋子之轉動體,具備:軸部5,設有穿通孔 5a,同時設有葉片5b,在外周朝向軸方延伸並以預定間隙 與周壁3相對;以及具有關閉外殼1的頂部的蓋子功能之 凸緣6,連设在該軸部5之一端’環繞外周設有收容凹部 6a,同時外侧設有朝向半徑方向;延伸的突起6b。 7表示0形環,收容在收容凹部2b,將底2和軸部5 之間密封。 8表示0形環,收容在收容凹部6a,將周壁3和凸緣 6之間密封。 9表示矽油(silicone oil)等黏性流體,填充在由外夢 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 313045 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) f 訂----------I Αν.----------- 509757 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) 1、轉動體4及〇形環7、8所形成的填充空間。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如此構成的旋轉阻尼器,當外殼1和轉動體4相對旋 轉時,藉由通過周壁3與葉片5b的間隙之黏性流體9的黏 性阻力,阻滯外殼1和轉動體4相對轉動。 例如西德專利公開公報35 1 3293號之公告,即有如此 之旋轉阻尼器。 [發明所欲解決之問題] 上述習知之旋轉阻尼器,由於扣合在裝設對象之扣止 部(溝)的突出部(突起6b)僅裝設在軸方向之一端側,故安 裝時僅支持一端側,因為支軸插入的孔(或穴)[穿通孔& 和安裝對象的孔(或穴)]彼此的中心偏離,故使組裝作業無 法獲得良好的作業性。 本發明係為了解決上述問題,藉由將扣合在安裝對象 之扣合部的突出部設在軸方向兩端的方式,提供一種可使 組裝作業獲得良好作業性的旋轉阻尼器,及使用該旋轉阻 尼器之辅助把手裝置。 [解決問題之方案] 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 有關本發明之旋轉阻尼 孔,頂部為開口之有底備·外心為底設有 該外殼内且-部分從孔體,以可旋轉方式插入 以預定間隔相對,第二二構Γ外周面與外殼之内周面 密封;蓋子,關閉外殼之頂冲,將該轉動體和外殼之間 出亚予以可轉動的支掊· 司刀犬 體之門t ^ 、 遂封構件’將該蓋子和轉叙 體之間费封;以及黏性泞 丁柙轉動 充在由外殼、轉動體、第 2 313045 509757Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 509757 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs]. The present invention relates to a shell or a housing that is relatively rotatable by viscous resistance of a viscous fluid Rotating body's rotating damper, and auxiliary handle device using the rotating damper. [Conventional Technology] FIG. 11 is an example of a conventional longitudinal cross-sectional view of a rotary damper, and FIG. I 2 corresponds to a cross-sectional view taken along the line χ-χ in FIG. 11. In these drawings, '1' indicates a bottomed cylindrical casing, which is composed of a circular bottom 2 and a cylindrical peripheral wall 3 connected to the periphery of the bottom 2. A shaft support hole 2a is provided at the center of the bottom 2 to rotatably support a shaft portion 5 to be described later, and a ring-shaped receiving recess 2b connected to the shaft support hole 2a is provided on the outside. A ridge 3a is provided on the outer side of the peripheral wall 3 to extend in the axial direction at a predetermined height, and a stopper 3b is provided on the inner side to extend in the axial direction. Reference numeral 4 denotes a rotating body that also serves as a cover, and includes: a shaft portion 5 provided with a through hole 5a and a blade 5b, which extends toward the shaft side on the outer periphery and faces the peripheral wall 3 with a predetermined gap; The flange 6 of the cover function is connected to one end of the shaft portion 5 and is provided with a receiving recess 6a around the outer periphery, and at the same time, a protrusion 6b extending in a radial direction is provided on the outside. 7 denotes a 0-ring, which is accommodated in the accommodating recess 2b, and seals between the bottom 2 and the shaft portion 5. 8 denotes a 0-ring, which is accommodated in the accommodating recess 6a, and seals between the peripheral wall 3 and the flange 6. 9 indicates viscous fluids such as silicone oil, filled in the paper size of the outer dream paper to apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 313045 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) f Order ---------- I Αν .----------- 509757 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) 1. Rotating body 4 and 0-rings 7 and 8 Filled space. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The rotary damper thus constructed, when the housing 1 and the rotating body 4 rotate relatively, the viscous resistance of the viscous fluid 9 passing through the gap between the peripheral wall 3 and the blade 5b , The relative rotation of the casing 1 and the rotating body 4 is blocked. For example, West German Patent Publication No. 35 1 3293 has such a rotary damper. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Since the above-mentioned conventional rotary damper is attached to only one end side in the axial direction of the protruding portion (protrusion 6b) that is engaged with the retaining portion (groove) of the installation object, only One end side is supported, because the centers (holes or holes) through which the fulcrum is inserted [through holes & and mounting holes (or holes)] are deviated from each other's centers, so good workability cannot be obtained during assembly. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a rotary damper capable of obtaining good workability during assembly by providing protrusions fastened to a fastening portion of an installation target at both ends in the axial direction, and using the rotation Auxiliary handle device for damper. [Solutions to Solve Problems] The employee ’s cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the rotary damping hole of the present invention. The top is the bottom of the opening. The outer core is the bottom. It can be inserted in a rotatable manner to face each other at a predetermined interval, and the outer surface of the second and second structure Γ is sealed with the inner peripheral surface of the housing; the cover is closed to press the housing, and the support between the rotating body and the housing is rotatable. Sword dog body door t ^, Sui Feng member 'fight seal between the cover and the reciting body; and the viscous muddy tincture is charged by the shell, the rotating body, the second 313045 509757

五、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3 1密封構件、蓋子及第2密封構件所形成的填充空間内。 另外,最好在轉動體設置朝向軸方向之穿通孔,並在 從外殼及蓋子突㈣兩突出部之至少—枝置限制轉動機 構。 又,有關本發明之回轉阻尼器係具備:外殼’為底的 外側之中心設有突出部’頂部為開口之有底筒狀;轉動體, 以可轉動方式插人該外殼内且外周面與前述外殼之内周面 以預定間隔相蓋子’關閉前述外殼之頂部,同時使前 述轉動體之-部分突出並^以可旋轉的支持;密封構件, 將該蓋子和前述轉動體之間密封;以及黏性流體,殖充在 由前述外殼、前述轉動體、前述蓋子及前述密封構件所形 成的填充空間内。 "另外,最好在轉動體設置朝向軸方向之穿通孔,並在 從外殼及蓋子突出&兩突出部之至少一方設置限制轉動機 構。 又,本發明係在利用彈壓裝置將以可轉動方式軸支的 辅助把手彈壓向復原位置之辅助把手裝置中,以上述任一 個旋轉阻尼器阻滯輔助把手之轉動。 另外,最好在保持旋轉阻尼;器之保持具,設置兩突出 P可扣合之扣止部,且將旋轉阻尼器配設在以可轉動方式 支持辅助把手之支軸上。 [發明之實施形態] 以下係依據圖面說明本發明之實施形態。 —第1圖係剖視本發明旋轉阻尼器的第1實施形態右半 本紙張中關家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵G X 297公釐)~ ------ 313045 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —-----訂---------V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 31. The filling space formed by the sealing member, cover and second sealing member. In addition, it is better to provide a through hole facing the axis in the rotating body, and At least one of the two protrusions protruding from the housing and the cover is a branch-restricted rotation mechanism. The rotary damper according to the present invention includes: a shell with a bottom as a bottom and a protrusion with a top as an open bottomed cylinder. The rotating body is rotatably inserted into the casing and the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the casing are at a predetermined interval to cover the top of the casing, and at the same time, a part of the rotating body is protruded and can be rotated. A sealing member that seals the cover between the cover and the rotating body; and a viscous fluid filled in the filling space formed by the housing, the rotating body, the cover, and the sealing member. &Quot; Preferably, a through hole is provided in the rotating body in the direction of the axis, and at least one of two protrusions protruding from the housing and the cover is provided with a rotation restricting mechanism. The present invention is an auxiliary handle device that uses an elastic pressing device to urge an auxiliary handle that is pivotally supported to a restored position, and uses any of the above-mentioned rotary dampers to block the rotation of the auxiliary handle. In addition, it is preferable to maintain the rotary damping The holder of the device is provided with two protruding P-lockable buckle portions, and the rotary damper is arranged on a support shaft that supports the auxiliary handle in a rotatable manner. [Embodiments of the invention] The following is explained based on the drawings The embodiment of the present invention. —The first diagram is a sectional view of the first half of the first embodiment of the rotary damper of the present invention in the right half of the paper (CNS) A4 size (G X 297 mm) ~ ------ 313045 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) ------- Order ---------

五、發明說明( 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 4 部之前視圖,第2圖係箆1同私-# ’、弟1圖所不疑轉阻尼器之分解斜視 圖,第3圖(a)、(b)係第2 η μ〜絲I ^ 1 Μ弟2圖所不轉動體本體之俯視圖和第 3圖(a)Y-Υ線之剖視圖,s』 第4圖係第1圖所示旋轉阻尼器 的俯視圖,第5圖係第!圖所示旋轉阻尼器的底視圖,第 6圖係第1圖所示旋轉阻尼器的右側面圖,第7圖係第工 圖所示旋轉阻尼器的左側面圖,第8圖係在外殼裝設輸出 軸及0形環且在外殼内、X α r円/主入黏性流體的狀態之縱剖視圖。 旋轉阻尼器之後視圖係與前視圖左右對稱。 第1圖及第8圖係相較於第2圖至第7圖之擴大圖。 現些圖面中,D表示旋轉阻尼器,具備:有底筒狀的 外殼11;輸出軸21,以可旋轉方式插入該外殼^内,且 一部分突出於外殼11的上下端;轉動體本體31,插入外 设11内,與輸出軸21構成轉動體;蓋子4〗,關閉外殼u 之頂部,作為第1密封構件之〇形環5丨,將外殼丨丨和輸 出軸21之間密封;作為第2密封構件之〇形環52,將輸 出軸21和蓋子41之間密封;以及黏性流體幻,填充在由 外殼11、轉動體(輸出軸21及轉動體本體31)、蓋子“及 0形環51、52所形成的填充空間内。 上述外设11係以合成樹脂成形,具備··圓形的底12, 中心設有以周緣可轉動地支持輸出軸21之圓形軸支孔 12a ’並設有以該軸支孔12a為中心從内側向外側膨出,與 軸支孔12a相連的圓環形收容凹部丨2b ;以及圓筒形巧壁 13,連設在該底12的周緣,外側設有以預定高度朝向軸 向延伸之突條13a。V. Description of the invention (Front view of 4 copies printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Figure 2 is an exploded oblique view of the unbelievable turning damper in Figure 1 and # 1, Figure 3 (a ), (B) are the 2 η μ ~ silk I ^ 1 Μ 2 the top view of the body of the non-rotating body and FIG. 3 (a) the cross-sectional view of the line Y-Υ, s 』4 is the first figure The top view of the rotary damper is shown in Figure 5. Figure 5 is the bottom view of the rotary damper shown in Figure 2. Figure 6 is the right side view of the rotary damper shown in Figure 1. Figure 7. The left side view of the damper, Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the state in which the output shaft and the 0-ring are installed in the casing, and X α r 円 / mainly enters the viscous fluid in the casing. The views are symmetrical to the left and right. Figures 1 and 8 are enlarged views compared to Figures 2 to 7. In these drawings, D represents a rotary damper, which includes a bottomed cylindrical casing 11 and an output shaft. 21, rotatably inserted into the casing ^, and a part protrudes from the upper and lower ends of the casing 11; the rotating body 31 is inserted into the peripheral 11, and is The shaft 21 constitutes a rotating body; the lid 4 closes the top of the housing u as the O-ring 5 of the first sealing member, and seals between the housing 丨 and the output shaft 21; and the O-ring 52 of the second sealing member. To seal the gap between the output shaft 21 and the cover 41; and a viscous fluid filled in the filling formed by the housing 11, the rotating body (the output shaft 21 and the rotating body 31), the cover, and the 0-rings 51 and 52 The above-mentioned peripheral device 11 is formed of a synthetic resin, and has a circular bottom 12 with a circular shaft support hole 12a 'at the center which rotatably supports the output shaft 21 and is provided with the shaft support hole. 12a is a ring-shaped accommodating recess 丨 2b that bulges from the inside to the outside from the center, and a cylindrical wall 13 is provided on the periphery of the bottom 12 and the outside is provided with a predetermined height toward the shaft Toward the protruding ridge 13a.

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 29f^iJ 313045 —--------^ --------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、 發明說明( 另外,周壁13之前端(上蠕)係 肉環狀壁13b。 ’成為沿著内周面之薄 上述輸出軸21係以合成樹脂 向之穿通孔21a。 >,中心設有朝向軸方 在輸出軸21,以考慮過〇形产 下端算起的高度設置凸緣22,該二變形後的厚度之從 如朝向周方向以i 2 〇度間隔設有Μ =之上側外周,例 延伸預定長度。 大條23,朝向軸方向 *從外殼11及蓋子41突出的輪出軸21之 大出部24Α、24Β,設置在軸方向設有對稱缺,上端之 切口(I cut)的限制轉動機構。 、稱為1 為了易於插入後述之扣合凹溝32 角成上端側向上側縮入。 h犬條23係倒 j轉動體本體31係以合成_成形的筒狀,内周有 扣5犬條23嵌合之扣合凹溝32,名闲 # 2在周方向以120度間| 隔從下鈿向上端側設成預 外周有本身為從下端向 上端側延伸預定長度之凹部之溝33 ,以位於扣合凹溝32 之間的方式在周方向間隔120度而設置。 為了易於插入扣合突條23’扣合凹溝32的下端側係 向下側擴開。 蓋子4 1係以合成樹脂成形,中心設有軸支孔42,以 周緣可轉動地支持輸出軸2 1,内側設有與軸支孔42相連 之用以收容圓環形〇形環52之收容凹部43,同時外周面 I a又有與薄肉環狀壁13b的外周嵌合之環狀嵌合溝44。 丨本·紙張—~ -1 -----------—IMWI (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i訂 線丄 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 313045 五、發明說明( ’經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 =之外徑與周壁13之外徑相同。 向下側擴開⑽入輪出轴21 ’轴支孔42係倒角成下端側 肉環二環狀壁131?和丧合溝44㈣合,薄 土 和敢合溝 接著說明組裝。…有倒角。 首先’將輪出袖21々H/Ii 將Ο米環q姑 1之凸緣22側推入0形環51内而 將0瓜衣51裝設在輪出轴21之下端。 外:mi圖所示’從0形環51侧將輸出轴21插入 外咸η内,使突出部24A穿通軸支孔仏 的外側,同時使〇形俨从技 出至底12 一 于便◦开51位於收容凹部12b内,而藉由〇 形裱51密封外殼11和輸出軸21之間。 該狀態下在外殼1〗(填充★ 體53。 (異充工間)内注入預定量之黏性流 其次,為了將轉動體本體31鼓合在輸出軸21,使各 扣合凹溝32與扣合突條23對應而將轉動體本體η推入外 殼11内時,藉由扣合突條23與扣合凹溝32相礙合 如第i圖所示將轉動體本體31推入外殼u内至抵 緣22的狀態’ X可使轉動體本體31歲合在輪出轴21。 然後’將輸出抽2】推入〇形環52且使〇形環 於轉動體本體31之上端。 其次’使輸出轴2!穿通轴支孔42且以蓋子“關閉外 殼11時,0形% 52會嵌入收容凹部43内而並以〇形環Μ 將輸出軸21和蓋子41之間密封,薄肉環狀壁m护一 本紙張尺度綱中酬家$準(CNS)A4賴⑵G二---— ||This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 29f ^ iJ 313045 —-------- ^ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ), Description of the invention (In addition, the front end (upper worm) of the peripheral wall 13 is a meat ring wall 13b. 'The output shaft 21, which is thin along the inner peripheral surface, is a through hole 21a through which a synthetic resin is passed. ≫ A flange 22 is provided on the output shaft 21 with the direction facing the axis, taking into account the height calculated from the lower end of the O-shaped product. The thickness of the two deformations is provided at an interval of i 2 0 degrees from the direction toward the periphery, and M = the outer periphery of the upper side. The example extends a predetermined length. The large bar 23 is oriented toward the axial direction * The large output portions 24A and 24B of the wheel output shaft 21 protruding from the housing 11 and the cover 41 are provided with a symmetrical cutout in the axial direction and an upper cut (I cut) The rotation limiting mechanism is called 1. In order to facilitate the insertion of the engaging groove 32 described later, the corners are retracted from the upper side to the upper side. H Dog bar 23 series Inverted j Rotating body 31 is formed in a synthetic shape, with a buckle on the inner periphery 5 dog strips 23 fitted with the buckling groove 32, the name leisure # 2 at 120 degrees in the circumferential direction | the interval is set from the lower to the upper side The outer periphery has grooves 33 which are recessed portions extending a predetermined length from the lower end to the upper end side, and are provided at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction so as to be located between the fastening recesses 32. In order to easily insert the fastening protrusions 23 ', the fastening recesses The lower end side of the groove 32 is open to the lower side. The cover 41 is made of synthetic resin, and is provided with a shaft support hole 42 at the center to rotatably support the output shaft 21 with a peripheral edge connected to the shaft support hole 42. The receiving recess 43 is used to receive the circular O-ring 52, and at the same time, the outer peripheral surface I a has an annular fitting groove 44 that fits into the outer periphery of the thin meat annular wall 13b. 丨 本 · 纸 —— ~ -1- ---------— IMWI (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) i 丄 丄 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative 313045 V. Invention Description (' Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the staff consumer cooperative = the outer diameter is the same as the outer diameter of the peripheral wall 13. The lower side is opened to enter the wheel exit shaft 21 'The shaft support hole 42 is chamfered to form the lower side meat ring two ring-shaped wall 131? The ditch 44 is closed, and the thin soil and the ditched ditch will be described assembling. First, 'push out the wheel sleeve 21々H / Ii, push the flange 22 side of the 0-meter ring qgu 1 into the 0-ring 51, and install the 0 guayi 51 below the wheel-out shaft 21. Outside: mi As shown, insert the output shaft 21 into the outer shaft η from the side of the 0-ring 51, so that the protruding portion 24A passes through the outside of the shaft support hole ,, and at the same time, the 俨 -shaped ridge from the bottom to the bottom 12 is opened. The recessed portion 12 b is sealed between the casing 11 and the output shaft 21 by an O-shaped mounting 51. In this state, a predetermined amount of viscous flow is injected into the casing 1 (filling ★ body 53. (different filling workshop). Secondly, in order to bulge the rotating body body 31 on the output shaft 21, each of the engaging grooves 32 and When the rotating protrusion body η is pushed into the housing 11 correspondingly to the fastening protrusion 23, the rotating protrusion body 31 is pushed into the housing u as shown in FIG. From the inside to the contact edge 22, 'X can make the rotating body 31 fit on the wheel output shaft 21. Then,' pull the output 2] into the O-ring 52 and place the O-ring on the upper end of the rotating body 31. Next 'Make the output shaft 2! Pass through the shaft support hole 42 and close the housing 11 with the cover. When the cover 11 is closed, 0% 52 will be embedded in the receiving recess 43 and sealed between the output shaft 21 and the cover 41 with an O-ring M. A thin meat ring The wall m protects a paper in the paper, and the compensator $ quasi (CNS) A4Lai⑵G2 ----- ||

線 )x 297公釐) 313045 6 509757 五、發明說明(7 ) 合溝44内且巍合溝44之外周面和薄肉環狀壁13b之外周 接合,同時突出部24B從蓋子41突出。 在㈣態,以例如超音波溶接的方切接薄肉環狀壁 b和盍子4卜將缚肉環狀壁m和蓋子“之間密封,即 可組裝成第1圖所示狀態。 :上二’依據本發明旋轉阻尼器D之第i實施形態, 在外二的:具:0形環51的輸出轴21(轉動體)關閉設 n .之轴支孔山之狀態下,將黏性流體 注入外威u内’故黏性流體53之注入作業效率良好易行。 人二注入黏性流體53後,由於將轉動體本體31歲 a在輸出軸21,故不會漏失#性流體53,可使組裝作⑽ 良好’亚可提供一種扭矩不會變動、 P D。 非芘阿的靛轉阻尼 由於轉動體本體31之外周裝設有 澧 ^積存空氣?使空氣渗入填充空間,仍為== θ變動且可罪性鬲的旋轉阻尼器D。 由於藉由扣合突條23和扣合凹溝32之扣 軸”和轉動體本體31一體旋轉,故可提輪出 變動,可靠性高的旋轉阻尼器D。 不會 心兩端設有突出部24A、施,故藉 出部24A、24B扣合在安裝對象之扣止部,兩端的大 :使支抽穿通的所有轴支孔的中心-致,使組裝 良好之作業性。 業獲付 — 由於在2突出部24A、24B施加I切口 本—中國爾^((:Ν3^格⑵。心公^”没限制 313045 7 509757 A7 B7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 8 五、發明說明(8 轉動機構,故可以用不能轉動的方式安裝在安裝對象。 第9圖係剖視本發明旋轉阻尼器的第2實施形態右半 部之前視圖,與第1圖至第8圖相同或相當之部分附加相 同符號而省略說明。 旋轉阻尼器之前視圖、後視圖、俯視圖、底視圖、右 側面圖及左側面圖,與旋轉阻尼器之第1實施形態相同。 第9圖中,12c表示突出部,與合成樹脂製的外殼11A 之圓形的底1 2 A外側的中心一體成形,並施加有作為限制 轉動機構之I切口。 該突出部12c具有與旋轉阻尼器D之第1實施形態之 突出部24A相同的功能。 21b表示穿通孔,在合成樹脂製的輸出軸2ia的中 心,從突出部24B端向插入外殼11A内之端側,設於軸方 向。 該奴轉阻尼斋D之第2實施形態,可以與旋轉阻尼器 D之第1實施形態相同的方式組裝,故省略說明。 該旋轉阻尼器D之第2實施形態,亦可獲得與旋轉阻 尼器D之第1實施形態相同的效果。 第10圖係省略本發明輔助把手裝置之一實施形態的 一部分的分解斜視圖,與第1圖至第8圖相同或相當之部 分附加相同符號而省略說明。 該輔助把手裝置之一實施形態係採用旋轉阻尼器〇之 第1實施形態。 第10圖中,A表示辅助把手裝置,具備··托架(保持 313045 m n· m I— 1_· n US m 1_1 n n·· n I · —i -1-1 n m m I · n n n· n t§ —i n I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 509757 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(9 ) 具)61A、61B,用以將後述的輔助把手81裝設在預定位置; 旋轉阻尼器D,緩衝辅助把手81之旋轉;扭力彈菩71, 作為將輔助把手81彈壓到復原位置之彈壓機構;门字形輔 助把手81,兩端以可旋轉方式裝設在托架61A、61B ;支 軸9!’用以將旋轉阻尼器D、扭力彈簧71及辅助把手η 安裝於托架61A、61B。 上述托架61A、61B具備:安裝部62,設有安裝孔62a; 及支持片63,設有用以支持支軸91的軸支孔63a,並相向 而從安裝部62垂下。 支持片63之間隔大約為旋轉阻尼器D之高度(第1圖 所不,除去突出部24Α、24β之長度H),且托架“A的各(Line) x 297 mm) 313045 6 509757 V. Description of the invention (7) The inner surface of the ditch 44 and the outer surface of the ditch 44 are joined to the outer periphery of the thin meat ring wall 13b, while the protruding portion 24B protrudes from the cover 41. In the ㈣ state, the thin meat ring wall b and the rafter 4 are cut by ultrasonic welding, for example, and the meat ring wall m and the lid are sealed, and the state shown in Fig. 1 can be assembled.: Top 2 'According to the i-th embodiment of the rotary damper D according to the present invention, in the outer two: the output shaft 21 (rotating body) with a 0-shaped ring 51 is closed and the shaft is supported by a hole n. The injection of the viscous fluid 53 into the outer cavity is efficient and easy. After the second person injected the viscous fluid 53, the rotating body 31 years old a was on the output shaft 21, so the # 性 fluid 53 would not be lost. It can make the assembly work good. Ya can provide a torque that does not change, PD. Non-inverted damping due to the outer body of the rotating body 31 is equipped with 澧 ^ accumulated air? Let the air penetrate the filling space, still == θ variable and susceptible rotating damper D. Since it is rotated integrally with the rotating body 31 by the fastening shaft 23 of the fastening protrusion 23 and the fastening groove 32, the rotation can be changed, and the reliability is high. Rotary Damper D. The two ends of the center are provided with protruding portions 24A and Shi. Therefore, the lending portions 24A and 24B are fastened to the fastening portion of the installation object. Good workability. Business payment — due to the application of I cutouts on 2 protrusions 24A, 24B — China ^ ((: Ν3 ^ 格 ⑵. 心 公 ^ ”No limit 313045 7 509757 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 8 May Explanation of the invention (8 Rotating mechanism, so it can be mounted on the installation object in a non-rotating manner. Figure 9 is a front view of the right half of the second embodiment of the rotary damper according to the present invention, and Figures 1 to 8 The same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and descriptions thereof are omitted. The front view, rear view, top view, bottom view, right side view, and left side view of the rotary damper are the same as those of the first embodiment of the rotary damper. Reference numeral 12c denotes a protrusion, which is integrally formed with the center of the outer side of the circular bottom 1 2 A of the synthetic resin housing 11A, and is provided with a notch as a rotation restricting mechanism. The protrusion 12c has a first position corresponding to the rotation damper D. The protruding portion 24A of the embodiment has the same function. 21b represents a through-hole, and is provided in the center of the output shaft 2ia made of synthetic resin from the end of the protruding portion 24B to the end side that is inserted into the housing 11A. The second embodiment of the slave-rotation damper D can be assembled in the same manner as the first embodiment of the rotary damper D, so the description is omitted. The second embodiment of the rotary damper D can also be obtained with a rotary damper. The same effect as in the first embodiment of D. Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view omitting a part of one embodiment of the auxiliary handle device of the present invention, and the same or equivalent parts as those in Figs. One embodiment of the auxiliary handle device is the first embodiment using the rotary damper 0. In Fig. 10, A indicates the auxiliary handle device and includes a bracket (holding 313045 mn · m I— 1_ · n US m 1_1 nn ·· n I · —i -1-1 nmm I · nnn · nt§ —in I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 509757 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Description of the invention (9): 61A, 61B, which are used to install the auxiliary handle 81 described later at a predetermined position; a rotary damper D, which buffers the rotation of the auxiliary handle 81; a torsion spring 71, which is used to elastically press the auxiliary handle 81 to recover position Spring mechanism; door-shaped auxiliary handle 81, both ends of which are rotatably mounted on brackets 61A, 61B; support shaft 9! 'Is used to mount the rotary damper D, torsion spring 71, and auxiliary handle η on bracket 61A, 61B. The brackets 61A and 61B are provided with: a mounting portion 62 provided with a mounting hole 62a; and a support piece 63 provided with a shaft support hole 63a for supporting the support shaft 91 and facing downward and hanging from the mounting portion 62. The support piece 63 The interval is approximately the height of the rotary damper D (not shown in Figure 1, except for the length H of the protrusions 24A and 24β), and each of the brackets "A

支持片63的内側,作為旋轉阻尼器D之突出部24A、24B 可扣合、嵌合之扣止部的溝63b係設成只從一端通至軸支 孔63a的直線形。 上述輔助把手81之覆蓋托架6 1A、61B的端部,設有 支轴91可穿通之穿通孔82。 上述辅助把手81之覆蓋托架61A的端部,另設有旋 轉阻尼器D之突條i3a可嵌入之嵌合開口(或嵌合凹 部)83 〇 接著,說明安裝輔助把手之一例。 利用省略圖示之安裝螺絲及安裝孔62a將各托架 61A、61B,分別裝設在省略圖示之被安裝部的預定位置。 然後,使突出部24A、24B嵌合在溝63b而使旋轉阻 尼器D位於托架61A的支持片63之間。 l紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵G x 297公髮) ~---- 9 313045 ——ί ——#.-------tx------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Inside the support piece 63, a groove 63b, which is a snap-fitting and engaging portion of the protrusions 24A, 24B of the rotary damper D, is formed in a straight line that passes from only one end to the shaft support hole 63a. The ends of the above-mentioned auxiliary handles 81 covering the brackets 6A, 61B are provided with through holes 82 through which the support shaft 91 can pass. The auxiliary handle 81 covers the end of the bracket 61A, and a fitting opening (or fitting recess) 83 in which the protrusion i3a of the rotary damper D can be fitted is provided. Next, an example of mounting the auxiliary handle will be described. Each of the brackets 61A and 61B is installed at a predetermined position of the mounted portion (not shown) by using mounting screws and mounting holes 62a (not shown). Then, the protruding portions 24A and 24B are fitted into the grooves 63b so that the rotary damper D is positioned between the supporting pieces 63 of the bracket 61A. l The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ⑵G x 297 public hair) ~ ---- 9 313045 ——ί —— # .------- tx ------ (Please read first (Notes on the back then fill out this page)

五、發明說明(10 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 安裝輔助把手81時’將外殼11旋轉至突條13a 可嵌嵌σ開口 83的位置。 接著,-面將突條13a嵌入谈合開口 83 一面 手81之端部覆蕞夂化如/ ^ 復盍各托架61A、61B,再使支軸91穿通穿通 孔82 ^支孔l2a、穿通孔21a及穿通孔82而以可旋轉方 式將輔助把手81之—端側裝設在托架61A。 轉方 又’使支軸91穿通穿通孔82、扭力彈簧71及穿 82而以可旋韓方4收站 焚锝方式將辅助把手81之另一端側裝設在托架 61B 〇 '、 η 1 Ϊ f Ϊ S 7 1係配設成彈壓狀態,使辅助把手8 1受到 回復至!原位置’例如上方之預定位置的彈力。-到 接著,說明其動作。 為了使用如上述裝設的輔助把手81,對抗扭力彈簧71 之彈力❿Sr把持辅助把手81 一面旋轉拉向下側時,由於 藉由嵌合在嵌合開口 83的突條13a旋轉外殼丨丨,並藉由 嵌合在溝63a之突出部24A、24B阻滯輸出軸2ι旋轉’曰因 此阻滯辅助把手81之轉動。 為了讓結束使用的輔助把手81復原至復原位置而放 手時,輔助把手81係藉由扭力坪簧71之彈力回復至復原 位置。 如此使辅助把手81藉由扭力彈簧71之彈力回復至復 原位置時,亦阻滯輔助把手81之轉動。 依據本發明輔助把手裝置A之一實施形態,由於旋轉 阻尼器D之兩端設有突出部24A、24B,且在托架61八裝 P氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公f) i I ^ ^ --------^ -------—線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 509757 A7V. Description of the invention (10 When the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints and installs the auxiliary handle 81, 'the housing 11 is rotated to the position where the protrusion 13a can be embedded in the σ opening 83. Next, the protrusion 13a is embedded into the talk Closing the opening 83, the end of the hand 81 is covered with / ^ The brackets 61A, 61B are restored, and then the support shaft 91 is passed through the through-hole 82 ^ the support hole 12a, the through-hole 21a, and the through-hole 82 to be rotatable. The side of the auxiliary handle 81 is mounted on the bracket 61A. The turn side also allows the support shaft 91 to pass through the through-hole 82, the torsion spring 71 and the through 82, and the auxiliary handle is turned in a rotatable 4 way to the Korean side. The other end of 81 is mounted on the bracket 61B 〇 ′, η 1 Ϊ f Ϊ S 7 1 is arranged in a spring state, so that the auxiliary handle 8 1 is returned to the original position! For example, the spring force at a predetermined position above.- In order to use the auxiliary handle 81 installed as described above to resist the elastic force of the torsion spring 71 ❿Sr while holding the auxiliary handle 81 and pulling it downward while rotating it, it is due to the protrusion fitted into the fitting opening 83 13a rotates the casing 丨 丨 and fits in the groove 63a The output portions 24A and 24B block the rotation of the output shaft 2 ′, thus blocking the rotation of the auxiliary handle 81. When the hand is released in order to return the auxiliary handle 81 to the rest position after use, the auxiliary handle 81 is elasticized by the torsion spring 71 Return to the rest position. When the auxiliary handle 81 is returned to the rest position by the elastic force of the torsion spring 71, the rotation of the auxiliary handle 81 is also blocked. According to one embodiment of the auxiliary handle device A according to the present invention, Projections 24A and 24B are provided at both ends, and the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male f) is applicable to the P-tension scale of the bracket 61. i I ^ ^ -------- ^ -------— line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 509757 A7

五、發明說明(11 ) 设有供突出部24A、24B插入之溝63b,故在作為突出部 24A、24B的導件之托架61A裝設旋轉阻尼器d,藉由支 持旋轉阻尼器D之兩端的方式,可使供支軸91穿通的轴 支孔12a、63a之中心一致,可使組裝作業獲得良好之作業 性。 在托架61A,由於設有供突出部24A、24B以不能旋 轉的方式扣合的港63b’故可使外殼11和轉動體相對轉 動。 由於將旋轉阻尼器D配設在支軸91上,故可使軸支_ 輔助把手81的部分精簡。 採用旋轉阻尼器D之第2實施形態的辅助把手裝置a 之說明,與採用旋轉阻尼器D之第1實施形態時相同,故 痛略。 採用旋轉阻尼器D之第2實施形態的輔助把手裝置 A ’亦可獲得與採用旋轉阻尼器D之第1實施形態時相同 的效果。 上述旋轉阻尼器D的第1或第2實施形態中,雖在輸 出軸21、21A設置穿通孔21a、插入穴21b,但當然亦可 不設穿通孔2 1 a、插入穴2 1 b。; 外殼11的周壁13設有作為扣止機構之突條13 a,使 辅助把手81之嵌合開口 83與該突條i3a扣合,但亦可不 裝設突條13a及嵌合開口 83,而使周壁1 3之外形形狀成 為圓形以外之形狀而兼作與輔助把手81 —體旋轉的扣止 機構亦可。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 313045 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂--------•線丨—— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 11 509757 A7V. Description of the invention (11) A groove 63b is provided for the protrusions 24A and 24B to be inserted, so a bracket 61A serving as a guide of the protrusions 24A and 24B is provided with a rotary damper d. At both ends, the centers of the shaft support holes 12a and 63a through which the support shaft 91 passes can be made consistent, and good workability can be obtained in the assembly operation. The bracket 61A is provided with a port 63b 'to which the protruding portions 24A and 24B are fastened in a non-rotatable manner, so that the housing 11 and the rotating body can be relatively rotated. Since the rotary damper D is disposed on the support shaft 91, the portion of the shaft support _ auxiliary handle 81 can be simplified. The description of the auxiliary handle device a using the second embodiment of the rotary damper D is the same as that in the case of using the first embodiment of the rotary damper D, and therefore the pain is a little. The auxiliary handle device A 'using the second embodiment of the rotary damper D can also obtain the same effects as when the first embodiment of the rotary damper D is used. In the first or second embodiment of the above-mentioned rotary damper D, although the through-holes 21a and the insertion holes 21b are provided in the output shafts 21 and 21A, of course, the through-holes 2 1 a and the insertion holes 2 1 b may not be provided. ; The peripheral wall 13 of the housing 11 is provided with a protrusion 13 a as a fastening mechanism, so that the fitting opening 83 of the auxiliary handle 81 is engaged with the protrusion i3a, but the protrusion 13 a and the fitting opening 83 may not be installed, and The external shape of the peripheral wall 13 may be a shape other than a circular shape, and it may also serve as a locking mechanism that rotates integrally with the auxiliary handle 81. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 313045 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order -------- • Line 丨 —— Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Property Agency Staff Consumer Cooperative 11 11 509757 A7

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 12 轉本體31的外周雖設有3個具有積存空氣之功 的溝33 ’但至少有i個即可’又,在形成填充空間的外^ η、11A的部分(周壁13)設置具有同樣功能的凹部,亦^ 獲得同樣的效果。 雖然使轉動體分割成輸出軸21、21A和轉動體本體 31,但將兩者當作一構件,亦可獲得相同的效果,同時可 減少構件數量,使造價低廉。 雖然以扣合突條23和扣合凹溝32構成扣合機構,使 輸出軸21' 2 1A和轉動體本體31一體旋轉,但其他扣合 機構,例如切削輸出軸使之成為£>型(1)(^)或 並使轉動體本體之孔形狀成為對應輸出軸的剖面形狀之形 狀亦可。 雖然突出部12c、24A、24B皆設有限制轉動機構,但 在至少一方的突出部(12c、24A或24B)設置I型切削或D 型切削之限制轉動機構,或相同功能之其他限制轉動機 構,亦可獲得相同效果。 旋轉阻尼器D之第1實施形態中,輸出軸21設有穿 通孔21a,但亦可設置插入穴(21b)代替穿通孔21a。 旋轉阻尼器D之第2實施形態中,輸出軸21A設有穿 通六21b,但由於設有〇形環51,故亦可設置插入孔la〕 代替穿通穴21b。 旋轉阻尼器D之第2實施形態中,使底12A平坦,及 /或省略凸緣22,及/或省略凸緣51,亦可獲得相同效果。 其次,在辅助把手裝置A之一實施形態中,外殼11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 313045 ---------------------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 509757 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明(η ) 没有轴支孔12a’同時輸出軸21設有穿通孔21a,並使支 轴91牙通軸支孔12&及穿通孔21a而將旋轉阻尼器D配設 在支轴91上’但將旋轉阻尼器D配設在支軸91的延長線 上當作支輛使用’或,將旋轉阻尼器D配設在離開支軸91 的位置’以藉由齒輪帶動的傳達機構將與辅助把手81 —起 轉動的支軸91傳達到輸出軸2〗之構成,亦可阻滯辅助把 手81之轉動。 [發明之功效] 如以上,依據本發明之旋轉阻尼器,由於兩端裝設有 突出部,藉由將兩端之突出部扣合在裝設對象之扣止部, 而支持兩端的方式,可使供支軸插通的所有孔的中心一 致,可使組裝作業獲得‘良好的作業性。 由於至沙在兩突出部之一方設置限制轉動機構,故能 以不能旋轉的方式裝設在裝設對象上。 依據本發明之辅助把手裝置,由於以本發明之旋轉阻 尼器阻滯辅助把手之旋轉,故可獲得確實的制動效果。 由於保持具δ又有兩突出部可扣合的扣止部,故可使供 支軸插通的所有孔的t心-致,可使組裝作業獲得良好的 作業性。 t 由於將旋轉阻尼器配設在支軸上,故可使軸支辅助把 手的部分精簡。 [圖面之簡單說明] 第1圖係剖視本發明旋轉阻尼器之第i實施形態右半 部之前視圖 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(21G X 297公t f 313045 • * , - - i i ------------# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -n n n n n n-1 a n I =0 4—·! 509757 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(W ) 第2圖係第1圖之旋轉阻尼器的分解斜視圖。 第3圖(a)、(b)係第2圖之轉動體本體的俯視圖、沿第 3圖(a)Y-Y線之剖視圖。 第4圖係第1圖之旋轉阻尼器的俯視圖。 第5圖係第1圖之旋轉阻尼器的底視圖。 第6圖係第1圖之旋轉阻尼器的右側面圖。 第7圖係第1圖之旋轉阻尼器的左側面圖。 第8圖係在外殼裝設輸出軸及〇形環且在外殼内注入 黏性流體的狀態之縱剖視圖。 第9圖係剖視本發明旋轉阻尼器之第2實施形態右半 部之前視圖。 第1〇圖係省略本發明輔助把手裝置之一實施形態的 一部分之分解斜視圖。 第Π圖係習知之旋轉阻尼器的縱剖視圖之一例。 第12圖係相當於第u圖X_X線之橫剖視圖。 > [元件符號之說明1 I— n f— tn m flu m an n an n In I · m is m m 1--1 HI In 訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1、11、11A 外殼 2sλ 12¾ ' 42' 63¾ 2b 、 6a 、 12b 、 43 3 > 13 周壁 3b 擋止件 5 軸部 5b 葉片 6b 突起 2、12、12a 底 軸支孔 收容凹部 3a、13a突條 4 轉動體 5a ' 21a ' 82穿通孔 凸緣 14 313045 509757 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(15 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 7 > 8 ' 51 > 52 0形環 9、53 黏性流體 12c ' 24A 、24B 突出 部 13b 薄肉環狀壁 2卜 21A 輸出轴 21b 穿通孔、插入穴 23 扣合突條 31 轉動體本體 32 扣合凹溝 33、63b 溝 41 蓋子 44 嵌合溝 61A 、61B 托架 62 安裝部 62a 安裝孔 63 支持片 71 扭力彈簧 81 辅助把手 83 喪合開口 91 支轴 A 輔助把手裝置 D 旋轉阻尼器 (請先闓讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •^-1 —----------------線 —— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 15 313045Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 12 The outer circumference of the body 31 is provided with three grooves 33 that have the function of accumulating air. However, at least i can be used. At the same time, outside the filling space ^ η, 11A The same portion (peripheral wall 13) is provided with a concave portion having the same function, and the same effect is obtained. Although the rotating body is divided into the output shafts 21 and 21A and the rotating body body 31, the same effect can be obtained by using the two as one component, and at the same time, the number of components can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Although the fastening protrusion 23 and the fastening groove 32 constitute the fastening mechanism, and the output shaft 21 '2 1A and the rotating body 31 rotate integrally, other fastening mechanisms, such as cutting the output shaft, make it a £ > type (1) (^) Alternatively, the shape of the hole of the rotating body may be a shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the output shaft. Although the protrusions 12c, 24A, and 24B are all provided with a rotation-restricting mechanism, at least one protrusion (12c, 24A, or 24B) is provided with a rotation-restriction mechanism for I-type cutting or D-shape cutting, or another rotation-restriction mechanism with the same function. , Can also achieve the same effect. In the first embodiment of the rotary damper D, the output shaft 21 is provided with a through hole 21a, but an insertion hole (21b) may be provided instead of the through hole 21a. In the second embodiment of the rotary damper D, the output shaft 21A is provided with a through hole 21b. However, since an O-ring 51 is provided, an insertion hole 1a may be provided instead of the through hole 21b. In the second embodiment of the rotary damper D, the same effect can be obtained by flattening the bottom 12A and / or omitting the flange 22 and / or omitting the flange 51. Secondly, in one embodiment of the auxiliary handle device A, the paper size of the casing 11 is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) 313045 ----------------- ---- ^ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 509757 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of invention (η) No shaft support hole 12a 'at the same time, the output shaft 21 is provided with a through hole 21a, and the support shaft 91 is passed through the shaft support hole 12 & Use it as a vehicle on the extension of the fulcrum 91 or arrange the rotary damper D at a position away from the fulcrum 91 so that the transmission mechanism driven by the gear will rotate the fulcrum 91 together with the auxiliary handle 81 The structure transmitted to the output shaft 2 can also block the rotation of the auxiliary handle 81. [Effect of the invention] As described above, according to the rotary damper of the present invention, since the two ends are provided with protruding portions, the two ends are supported by buckling the protruding portions of the two ends to the retaining portions of the installation object, The centers of all the holes through which the support shaft is inserted can be made consistent, and the assembly work can obtain good workability. Since Zhisha is provided with a rotation restricting mechanism on one of the two protrusions, it can be mounted on the installation object in a non-rotatable manner. According to the auxiliary handle device of the present invention, since the rotation of the auxiliary handle is blocked by the rotary damper of the present invention, a reliable braking effect can be obtained. Since the holder δ has two buckling portions that can be engaged with each other, the t-center of all holes through which the support shaft is inserted can be made uniform, and good workability can be obtained in the assembly operation. t Since the rotary damper is arranged on the support shaft, the shaft support auxiliary handle can be simplified. [Brief description of the drawing] Figure 1 is a front view of the right half of the i-th embodiment of the rotary damper of the present invention. This paper size applies the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21G X 297 male tf 313045 • * ,--Ii ------------ # (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) -nnnnn n-1 an I = 0 4— ·! 509757 Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (W) Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the rotary damper of Figure 1. Figures 3 (a) and (b) are top views of the rotating body of Figure 2, Sectional view along line 3 (a) YY. Figure 4 is a top view of the rotary damper of Figure 1. Figure 5 is a bottom view of the rotary damper of Figure 1. Figure 6 is the rotation of Figure 1. Right side view of the damper. FIG. 7 is a left side view of the rotary damper of FIG. 1. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a state in which an output shaft and an O-ring are installed in the casing and a viscous fluid is injected into the casing. Fig. 9 is a front view of the right half of the second embodiment of the rotary damper according to the present invention. Fig. 10 is an omission of the present invention. An exploded perspective view of a part of an embodiment of a hand device. Fig. Π is an example of a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conventional rotary damper. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the X-X line in Fig. U. ≫ 1 I— nf— tn m flu m an n an n In I · m is mm 1--1 HI In order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1 , 11, 11A housing 2sλ 12¾ '42' 63¾ 2b, 6a, 12b, 43 3 > 13 peripheral wall 3b stopper 5 shaft part 5b blade 6b protrusion 2, 12, 12a bottom shaft support hole receiving recess 3a, 13a protrusion 4 Rotating body 5a '21a' 82 through-hole flange 14 313045 509757 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (15) Consumption cooperation by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 > 8 '51 > 52 0-ring 9, 53 Viscosity Fluid 12c '24A, 24B Protruding part 13b Thin meat ring wall 2 Bu 21A Output shaft 21b Pass through hole, insertion hole 23 Fastening protrusion 31 Rotating body 32 Fastening groove 33, 63b Groove 41 Cover 44 Fitting groove 61A, 61B bracket 62 mounting portion 62a mounting hole 63 support piece 71 torsion spring 81 auxiliary handle Hand 83 Funnel opening 91 Support shaft A Auxiliary handle device D Rotary damper (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • ^ -1 —--------------- -Line—— This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 15 313045

Claims (1)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 、申請專利範圍 i 一種旋轉阻尼器,具備: 夕卜殼,為底設有孔,頂部為開口之有底筒狀; 轉動體,以可旋轉方式插入該外殼内且一部分從前 述孔突出’同時相面與前料殼之内周面以預定間隔 相對; 第1密封構件,將該轉動體和前述外殼之間密封,· 蓋子,關閉前述外殼之頂部,同時使前述轉動體之 一部分突出並予以可旋轉的支持; 第2密封構件,將該蓋子和前述轉動體之間密封; 以及 黏性流體,填充在由前述外殼、前述轉動體、前述 第1密封構件、前述蓋子及前述第2密封構件所形成的 填充空間内。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之旋轉阻尼器,其中, 前述轉動體設有朝向軸方向之穿通孔。 一種旋轉阻尼器,具備: 外殼,為底的外側之中心設有突出部, 之有底筒狀; 句為開口 轉動體’以可旋轉方式插人該外殼内且外周面鱼此 述外殼之内周面以預定間隔相對; ~則 蓋子,關閉前述外殼之頂部,同時使前述轉 一部分突出並予以可旋轉的支持; 之 遂封構件,將該蓋子和前述轉動體之間密封;以 黏性流體,填充在由前述外殼、前述轉動體、前^ 11 a ii?〇^)A4 « (210 χ 297 ^ 3. 313045 -----------—M ·— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨線· 16 D8 、申請專利範圍 蓋子及則述密封構件所形成的填充空間内。 4·如申:專利範圍第3項之旋轉阻尼蕃,其中, 刖述轉動體設有朝向軸方向之穿通孔。 •如申明專利範圍帛1項至第4項中任一項之旋轉阻尼 器,其中, 從前述外殼及前述蓋子突出的兩突出部之至少一方 設有限制轉動機構。 6· —種辅助把手裝置,其係在利用彈壓機構將以可旋轉方 式軸支的輔助把手彈壓向復原位置的辅助把手裝置 中, ^如申明專利槪圍第1項至第5項中任一項之旋轉 阻尼蒸阻滞前述輔助把手之轉動。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之輔助把手裝置,其中, 用以保持前述旋轉阻尼器之保持具,設有前述兩突 出部可扣合之扣止部。 8·如申請專利範圍第6或7項之辅助把手裝置,其中, 將則述旋轉阻尼器配設在以可轉動方式支持前述辅 助把手的支軸上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 17 313045Printed and patented by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i. A rotary damper with: a shell with a hole at the bottom and a bottomed cylinder with an opening at the top; a rotating body that can be inserted in a rotatable manner A part of the casing is protruded from the hole at the same time, and the facing surface is opposed to the inner peripheral surface of the front shell at a predetermined interval; the first sealing member seals the rotating body and the casing, a cover, closing the top of the casing, At the same time, a part of the rotating body is protruded and supported rotatably; a second sealing member seals the cover and the rotating body; and a viscous fluid is filled in the housing, the rotating body, and the first seal. The filling space formed by the member, the lid, and the second sealing member. 2. The rotary damper according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the rotating body is provided with a through hole facing the axial direction. A rotary damper is provided with: a shell, which is provided with a protruding portion at the center of the outer side of the bottom, and has a bottomed cylindrical shape; an opening rotating body is rotatably inserted into the shell and the outer surface of the shell is inside the shell The peripheral surfaces are opposed at a predetermined interval; ~ the cover closes the top of the casing, while protruding a part of the rotation and is rotatably supported; then seals the member, seals the cover and the rotating body; with a viscous fluid , Filled in by the aforementioned casing, the aforementioned rotating body, the front ^ 11 a ii? 〇 ^) A4 «(210 χ 297 ^ 3. 313045 -----------— M · — (Please read the back first Please note this page and fill in this page again) 丨 Line 16 D8, the patent application cover and the filling space formed by the sealing member. 4 · Rushen: Rotational damping fan in item 3 of the patent scope, where The body is provided with a through hole facing the axial direction. • The rotary damper of any one of claims 1 to 4 as stated in the patent claim, wherein at least one of the two protrusions protruding from the housing and the cover is provided with a restriction. Turning mechanism 6 · — The auxiliary handle device is an auxiliary handle device that uses an elastic pressing mechanism to urge the auxiliary handle rotatably supported by a shaft to a rest position. ^ Rotation damping as described in any one of items 1 to 5 of the patent claim Steam retards the rotation of the auxiliary handle. 7. The auxiliary handle device according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the holder for holding the rotary damper is provided with a buckle portion that can be fastened to the two protruding portions. 8 · If the auxiliary handle device of the patent application scope item 6 or 7 is provided, the rotary damper is arranged on a support shaft that supports the aforementioned auxiliary handle in a rotatable manner. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, this paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 17 313045
TW090126016A 2000-11-09 2001-10-22 Damper and assist grip TW509757B (en)

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JP2000342133A JP4418581B2 (en) 2000-11-09 2000-11-09 Rotating damper and assist grip device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7103939B2 (en) * 2003-11-03 2006-09-12 Illinois Tool Works Inc Pin-less damper assembly for an assist grip handle
JP5147248B2 (en) * 2007-01-29 2013-02-20 株式会社ニフコ Damper device
KR200449639Y1 (en) * 2008-03-19 2010-07-27 성낙봉 The ceiling decoration article
JP5399093B2 (en) * 2009-02-24 2014-01-29 豊和化成株式会社 Assist grip

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KR20020036706A (en) 2002-05-16
JP4418581B2 (en) 2010-02-17
JP2002147515A (en) 2002-05-22

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