TW506179B - Direct current vibration motor and armature structure - Google Patents

Direct current vibration motor and armature structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW506179B
TW506179B TW90102103A TW90102103A TW506179B TW 506179 B TW506179 B TW 506179B TW 90102103 A TW90102103 A TW 90102103A TW 90102103 A TW90102103 A TW 90102103A TW 506179 B TW506179 B TW 506179B
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Taiwan
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coil
vibration motor
coils
item
scope
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TW90102103A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Katsuhisa Matsuura
Moritaka Goto
Minoru Makiyo
Yoshitomo Uno
Takashi Susukida
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Fujikura Ltd
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Publication of TW506179B publication Critical patent/TW506179B/en

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  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Windings For Motors And Generators (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The direct current vibration motor comprises a stator, a rotor rotatably attached on this stator, and a cylindrical cover for sealing the rotor. The stator has four permanent magnets arranged in a ring-like configuration and magnetized in an axial direction. The rotor is provided with an armature eccentrically fixed to a portion in the circumferential direction of the rotation shaft. The armature comprises a first coil and a second coil. Furthermore, the armature is provided, with a pin formed of a magnetic body for regulating the static position so that the first coil and the second coil are fixed at a position where the first coil and the second coil are deviated from the central position of the magnetic pole of the stator. Current is supplied to the coils with the commutator and the brushes arranged with the spatial phase angle of 90 DEG.

Description

506179 __案號 90102103_ 年月日 修正 , 五、發明說明(1) 本發明之直流震動馬達係與應用於類似行動電話之來 電震動裝置有關,尤指一體積小巧之直流震動馬達及其電 樞結構者。 如第1 5圖所示,使用於小型無線呼叫器或行動電話之 扁平式直流震動馬達’其迴轉子(r 〇 t 〇 r )係具有偏心結構 者(如Jpn· Pat· Appln· KOKAI Publication Ν〇·6-205565)。此一震動馬達包括:一含有四只佈設成環 狀且轴向磁化之永久磁石101之固定子(stat〇r)1〇2 ;及一 設有與該固定子102永久磁石ιοί對立之電樞1Q3之迴轉子 104,其中’該迴轉子104之電樞1〇3整體係呈扇狀,且供 電流導通之二只線圈1 0 5彼此相鄰佈設於周緣切線方向而 使該迴轉子1 0 4形成於一偏心結構中。 當電流經一換向器(commutator)106送入該等線圈1〇5 後’該迴轉子104之旋轉方向係可由佛萊明左手定則 (Fleming’s left、hand law)決定之,其他兩方向分別為 電流方向及該等永久磁石1〇1之磁力方向。流經該換向器 106之電流同時通過兩只或兩只以上的線圈1〇5時,該 等線圈105之多數個線圈導電時,該迴轉子1〇4可隨時 新起動而與其懸吊位置無關。 由於該等三只線圈i 〇 5係設置於該迴轉子丨〇 4 ·—…〜付丁丄υ 4 一 則之偏 u,因此造成該迴轉子104轉動時承受偏心負載而產 生底動。在此二線圈馬達中,即使其中兩線圈之電流方向 彼此不同,透過適當安排可使客螅 古别m古-磁士 Γ Γ 線圈產生的磁力方向彼此 有別結果仍有磁力起動馬達而不論其迴轉子m之懸吊506179 __Case No. 90102103_ Year, month and day amendment, V. Description of the invention (1) The DC vibration motor of the present invention is related to the incoming vibration device applied to similar mobile phones, especially a compact DC vibration motor and its armature. Structurer. As shown in FIG. 15, the flat-type DC vibration motor 'used for a small wireless pager or a mobile phone has a rotor (r 〇 t 〇r) having an eccentric structure (such as Jpn · Pat · Appln · KOKAI Publication Ν 0.66-205565). The vibration motor includes: a stator (stat0r) 102 containing four permanent magnets 101 arranged in a ring shape and axially magnetized; and an armature provided opposite the permanent magnet 102 of the stator 102 The rotor 104 of 1Q3, in which the armature 10 of the rotor 104 is fan-shaped as a whole, and the two coils 1 0 5 for conducting current are arranged next to each other in the tangential direction of the periphery to make the rotor 1 0 4 is formed in an eccentric structure. When the current is sent to the coils 105 through a commutator 106, the rotation direction of the rotor 104 can be determined by Fleming's left, hand law, and the other two directions are The direction of current and the direction of magnetic force of these permanent magnets 101. When the current flowing through the commutator 106 passes through two or more coils 105 at the same time, when most of the coils 105 are conducting, the rotor 104 can be newly started at any time and suspended with it. Nothing. Since the three coils i 〇5 are arranged on the slewing ring 丨 〇 4 ··· ~ 付 丁 丄 υ 4 and a partial deviation u, the slewing ring 104 is subjected to an eccentric load and causes a bottom movement. In this two-coil motor, even if the current directions of the two coils are different from each other, the magnetic forces generated by the coils can be different from each other through proper arrangement, and the magnetic start motor is still regardless of their Suspended rotor m

五、發明說明(2) 位置如何。 然而,隨著行動電話的普遍化,古p u ^在 統更為小巧的直流馬達,以利人們 ^ ^ 比傳 = : ΐ的手鐵等感受到來電震動信號,以替代: 2電=體的震動。如以上述傳統扁平狀直流震動^ i切C某處的迴轉子及近乎平行配置在周 線圈,使整個迴轉子佔用甚大的周圓ΐ 嘗試縮減這種市售震動=二震動強度。業者雖曾多方 果非常有限 達的外控,惟震動強度不佳’效 揭干肉ί求小馬達此發揮更好的偏心效果起見,有人 如第η圖所示之偏心直流震電動了達一或兩糊 KOKAI Publication No. 1 0-336983) 鄰之部分換向器連接,並透過一 係刀別與兩相 均逆向改變,而該:轉=二 然則,就單線福馬達的燼 與相鄰兩部分換向器觀之,當該電刷同時. 的電流改變的時候-,氺θ :匕路4 ’正是通過線圈2〇3 、 疋電源發生短路之時點。結局是形 屬179 月 j參正 a 案號 90102103 五、發明說明(3) 成一無電的死點,使電刷在該點上任 =,而電源也不再發生短路'然而:、在::情=換= :轉子2〇1恰好懸吊在該死點上時,則下次/兄下右該 仙·將不流過該線圈203以致不能起動。 〜 時,電 有::此’為防止迴轉子空吊於該死點上 該案特在電樞2〇2的某部位利用磁 鐵確 205以管制靜止位置。 傅攻鐵銷 利用鐵銷控管起動位置的結果, =的負載-鐵銷。另夕卜,若電刷與換向器之二;y 由鐵銷與永久磁石之間驅使迴轉子 :: =性恢復力且其差距與時倶增時,則該迴 :在該死點上。反之’如果該鐵銷之設置條件使其:: 石間的磁力遠超出上述磨擦阻力時,則用以ς二水 ==磁力變成相對弱勢而引起「起動不能」的現:轉 之戊^ 〇,利用鐵銷企圖控管迴轉子的靜止點,仍有不足 民^,明的主要目的在於提供一種經過改良的 黨叙 =及其電樞結構以解決傳統產品的缺失。 ς = =夠的震動’且在進一步輕薄短小化時,工 起動不能」的現象。 致引起 達,:= 申請專利範圍第1項所述之直流… 一利用永久磁石構成且經轴向磁化的固定子, 複數個磁極係設置於烏達之轉動方向,而磁石或為環:造 第8頁 506179 直號 9Qjj^03 五、發明說明月曰 型或環設成圈狀; 一相對於該固定子 久磁石磁化表面對望且馬可轉動之迴轉子,其具有一與永 一構成電流途徑的手段以偏心方式固設於轉軸之電樞;及 流於隨該迴韓早艟氣又’包括一換向器及一電刷以提供電 轉動而變化 其中,該電樞之第一 炫的電框, 位,而該構成電流途押^ f二線圈具有相同的空間相 二線圈而產生不同的f ==分別提供電流於該第一及第 馬達:電ΐϊΐ發:々申C圍第16項所述直流震動 為可轉動之迴轉子;該構:有-相對於固定子 流途徑的手段,包括一換式=於:軸;-構成電 、^ n态及一電刷以提供電流於隨該 迴轉子轉動而變化極性的電樞;兮雷M —仏θ▲ 相位之第-及第二線圈…二有相同空間 八甲該電樞之第一及第二線 圈具有相同的空間相位,而該構成電流途徑的手段分別提 供電流於該第一及第一線圈而產生不同的電氣相位。 .有關本發明的其他目的及優點等,將在以下「發明内 容」的篇幅中詳為說明’並藉以充分瞭解其細部社構。 按’第1圖及第2圖係分別為本發明扁平形直流震^馬 一實施例之立體分解圖與平面圖。 ' 如圖所示,該直流囊動馬達係建構為一扁平形圓筒狀5. Description of the invention (2) What is the location. However, with the popularization of mobile phones, the ancient pu ^ in the system is more compact DC motor, in order to benefit people ^ ^ than = = ΐ hand iron, etc. feel the vibration signal of the incoming call, instead of: 2 电 = 体 的shock. For example, the above-mentioned traditional flat DC vibration ^ i-C somewhere of the slewing ring and nearly parallel arrangement of the peripheral coil, so that the entire slewing ring occupies a very large circle ΐ Try to reduce this commercially available vibration = two vibration intensity. Although the industry has had very limited external control, but the vibration intensity is not good enough to expose the dried meat. For small motors to play a better eccentric effect, some people have eccentric DC shocks as shown in Figure η. One or two pastes KOKAI Publication No. 1 0-336983) The adjacent commutator is connected, and the two phases are reversely changed through a series of knifes, and this: turn = Erran, the embers and phases of the single-line Fu motor Observation of the commutator adjacent to the two parts, when the current of the brush is changed at the same time, 氺 θ: 路 路 4 'is the time point when the short circuit occurs through the coils 203 and 疋. The ending is in the form of 179 months, j, and a. Case No. 90102103 V. Description of the invention (3) A dead point without electricity, so that the brush can be used at this point =, and the power supply is no longer short-circuited. However :, in :: 情= Change =: When the rotor 201 is just suspended at the dead point, the next time / brother down the right will not flow through the coil 203 to start. At this time, the electricity has: This is to prevent the rotor from hanging from the dead point. This case uses a magnet 205 at a certain position of the armature 202 to control the rest position. Fu attack iron pin The result of using iron pin to control the starting position, = load-iron pin. In addition, if the second part of the brush and the commutator; y is driven by the iron pin and the permanent magnet: = = sexual resilience and its gap increases with time, then the return: at the dead point. Conversely, if the setting conditions of the iron pin are such that: When the magnetic force between the stones far exceeds the above frictional resistance, it is used to make the two waters == the magnetic force becomes relatively weak and the "start cannot be started": turn around ^ 〇 However, the use of iron pins in an attempt to control the static point of the revolver is still insufficient. The main purpose of Ming is to provide an improved party Syria and its armature structure to solve the lack of traditional products. ς = = sufficient vibration ’and the phenomenon of“ starting cannot be achieved ”when the weight and thickness are further reduced. Caused by: = DC as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application ...-A permanent magnet composed of axially magnetized stators, a plurality of magnetic poles are arranged in the direction of rotation of Uda, and the magnet or ring is: Page 8 506179 Straight number 9Qjj ^ 03 V. Description of the invention The moon shape or ring is set in a ring shape; a rotatable rotor which is opposite to the magnetized surface of the permanent magnet and has a rotatable horse. The means of the current path is fixed to the armature of the shaft in an eccentric manner; and the flow of the gas is changed according to the return of the early Korean air, including a commutator and a brush to provide electrical rotation. The first of the armature is changed. The electric frame is dazzling, and the two current coils have the same spatial phase and the two coils produce different f == to provide current to the first and third motors respectively: electric generator: 々 申 C 围The DC vibration described in item 16 is a rotatable rotor; the structure: there are-means relative to the fixed sub-current path, including a transform = =: shaft;-constitute electricity, ^ n state and a brush to provide current An armature that changes polarity as the rotor rotates; M — 仏 θ ▲ The first and second coils of the phase ... two have the same space. The first and second coils of the armature have the same spatial phase, and the means that constitute the current path respectively provide current to the first And the first coil to generate different electrical phases. The other objects and advantages of the present invention will be explained in detail in the following "Invention Content", and the detailed structure of the invention will be fully understood. Figures 1 and 2 are respectively a perspective exploded view and a plan view of an embodiment of the flat DC shock ^ horse according to the present invention. '' As shown, the DC capsule motor is constructed as a flat cylindrical shape

^U6179^ U6179

:2構体’内含一固定子!,一以可轉動形態貼附於該固 =子1之迴轉子2 ,及一用以密封該迴轉子2之筒狀封蓋3。 該固定子1包括有·•-碟形板n ;四塊環設及轴向磁化之 水久磁石12,其S極與1^極係呈反覆交又排列;一支軸13用 以支撐從該碟形板丨丨中心升起之該迴轉子2 ;及,兩電刷 15係各從周緣切線方向兩相鄰磁石間之夾鏠潮向該碟 >板11之中心部延伸且形成9〇。的空間相角。又,該迴轉 包括有:-受該支轴13支撐之轉軸21 ; _沿周緣切線 向U部分固定於該轉轴21之電樞22 ;及,一於周緣切線 向切割成六片並環設於該轉軸21外圍之換向器23,用以 ^合電刷14,15建構電流回路。再者,該電樞22進而包括 $ : —第一線圈24(外線圈);一第二線圈25 (内線圈); 用以整體支撐該等線圈24,25之樹脂架27;及一容後再 述之定位銷28。 丹 B ,今如第3A圖所示,該第一線圈24及該第二線圈25係呈 生形連結,而分割成六片(三組)的換向器23中,各組對面 =立的兩片彼此互為連接,且各組器片分別再與該第一 駐圈24之一端、該第二線圈25之一端、及該兩線獨之丘接 點相接。該兩電刷14,15係透過該換向器23追隨迴轉子2 之轉動,依序接觸第一線圈24之一端、第二線圈25之一 =、及该兩線圈之共接點。結果,如第3A圖所示,當該迴 ,子2旋轉使得電刷14(或15)恰位於該換向器23中兩相鄰 =片之交界處時(與該兩器片同時接觸),電流途徑為.:電 源-電刷14 —換向器23 —第一線圈24及第二線圈25〜換向: 2structure ’contains a fixer! , A swivel 2 attached to the solid 1 in a rotatable form, and a cylindrical cover 3 for sealing the swivel 2. The holder 1 includes a plate-shaped plate n; four ring-shaped and axially magnetized hydrous magnets 12 whose S poles and 1 ^ poles are overlapped and arranged; a shaft 13 is used to support the The disc plate 丨 丨 the rotor 2 raised in the center; and the two brushes 15 each extend from the circumferential tangential direction to the center of the disc > plate 11 and form 9 〇. Phase angle of space. In addition, the rotation includes:-the rotating shaft 21 supported by the support shaft 13; _ the armature 22 fixed to the rotating shaft 21 along the peripheral tangent direction U; and, one is cut into six pieces in the peripheral tangential direction and is set in a circle A commutator 23 on the periphery of the rotating shaft 21 is used to couple the brushes 14 and 15 to construct a current loop. Furthermore, the armature 22 further includes: a first coil 24 (outer coil); a second coil 25 (inner coil); a resin frame 27 for integrally supporting the coils 24, 25; and a capacity rear Further description of the positioning pin 28. Dan B, as shown in Figure 3A, the first coil 24 and the second coil 25 are connected in a shape of a shape, and in the commutator 23 divided into six pieces (three groups), each group is opposite The two pieces are connected to each other, and each group of pieces is respectively connected to one end of the first dwell ring 24, one end of the second coil 25, and the two-wire sole hill contact. The two brushes 14, 15 follow the rotation of the rotor 2 through the commutator 23, and sequentially contact one end of the first coil 24, one of the second coil 25 =, and a common point of the two coils. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3A, when this time, the sub 2 rotates so that the brush 14 (or 15) is located at the junction of two adjacent = pieces in the commutator 23 (same contact with the two pieces) , The current path is :: power supply-brush 14-commutator 23-first coil 24 and second coil 25 ~ commutation

第10頁 506179Page 10 506179

i號90102繼 五、發明說明(6) 器2 3 電刷J 5 4接地 ▲主 子2旌魅你π + 電位—人明參閱第3Β圖,當該迴輕 于2紅轉使得電刷14,15各盥換 ,田以、轉 接觸時,則雷& % 1 β ,、 、 15 23中兩相鄰器片分別No. 90102 Following the fifth, description of the invention (6) Device 2 3 Brush J 5 4 is grounded ▲ Master 2 jealous you π + potential-see Figure 3B, when this time lighter than 2 red turns make the brush 14, 15 each change, when Tian Yi, Zhuan contact, then the two adjacent pieces of Thunder &% 1 β, 15

Jn J電机途控為:電源—電刷14 —換向哭μ—筮 線圈25α箆一綠翻…从, 換句裔23 —第二 & j m H —電刷15一㈣ ΐ 之雙線圈設計,於迴轉子2旋轉中, Γ巧;=,J5因同時接觸換向器23之兩相二 ^ 電,原亦不致發生短路現象。 後邻ϊ4Λ為Λ現本直流震動馬達之扭力波形圖,其中斜 、ί::ΐ 電流的時段。如圖所示,電流在流經該第 、苐一線圈時,會發生相位差(Phase difference),且 通過線圈時產生的扭力係由該線圈、磁極 的大小共同決定。若該第一及第二線圈之空間相位; 時,則電流在該周期内流經不同線圈而產生的扭力,應 致相當。 ^ 苐4圖中之代號a至f係表不第5A至第5F圖中該迴轉子2 與該固定子1間之周期内位置關係。如第5 a圖所示,時段a 中’ Ik該第一及第二線圈2 4, 2 5的電流方向一致,且由 於該兩線圈24,25傣設於可在兩永久磁石12上充分展開的 位置,因此,兩線圈24,25皆能產生最大的扭力。 當迴轉子2到達時間點b時,如第5B圖所式,電流繼續流過 該第一線圈24但不再供應第二線圈25。之後,來到第5C圖 的時段c ’電流僅通過該第一線圈2 4,所以,該迴轉子2只 能依賴第一線圈24產生的扭力帶動。 於行進到第5D圖的時間點h時,通過該第一線圈24的Jn J motor control is: power supply—brush 14—reversing cry μ— 筮 coil 25α 箆 a green turn… from, in other words 23—second & jm H —brush 15㈣㈣ ΐ double wire In the design of the coil, during the rotation of the rotor 2, Γ is clever; =, J5 does not cause a short-circuit phenomenon because it contacts the two phases of the commutator 23 at the same time. The trailing neighbor ϊ4Λ is the torque waveform of the current DC vibration motor of Λ, in which the period of oblique and ί :: ΐ current. As shown in the figure, when a current flows through the first and second coils, a phase difference occurs, and the torque generated when passing through the coil is determined by the size of the coil and the magnetic poles. If the spatial phase of the first and second coils is, the torque generated by the current flowing through the different coils during the period should be equivalent. ^ The symbols a to f in Fig. 4 show the positional relationship between the rotor 2 and the anchor 1 in Figs. 5A to 5F. As shown in Fig. 5a, the current directions of the first and second coils 2, 4 and 5 during the period a are the same, and since the two coils 24 and 25 are arranged on the two permanent magnets 12, they can be fully deployed. Position, therefore, both coils 24, 25 can produce the maximum torque. When the rotor 2 reaches the time point b, as shown in Fig. 5B, current continues to flow through the first coil 24 but no longer supplies the second coil 25. After that, when the period c 'of FIG. 5C is reached, the current passes through the first coil 24 only, so the rotor 2 can only be driven by the torque generated by the first coil 24. When traveling to the time point h in FIG. 5D, the

506179 五、發明說明(7) 電流截止,電流準備開始供應第-錄_ 間,基本上沒有電流通過,惟ί;:,二r,換之: 向器23之兩相鄰器片接觸時,則恭* , 右刀別輿該、 ㈣圖標示的時段e時,電流僅通V上未立時切斷。到了 扭力在其與磁極之關續發生二線圈25,旋轉 準備開始供應給該第一線圈24。俟到達時間㈣,電流 在任=流ΐ = ί運作方式觀之,不論該電樞22落 在任何角度,幾乎隨時都有電流通過其中一個或以上的 Γ當及第二線圈時,依佛萊明左手定, 係與該第一及第二線圈24,25分離且同:設ί時: !;係=一;該Γ及第二線圈24,25分離的方向通過 /Λ 的磁力方向彼此相反,相當於該迴 載°如本實施例所見的馬達,電流通 :的=圈24, 25僅為三相中的兩相而已,另外一相、 略’所以沒有上稱的轉動負載而得 卢、口銼;506179 V. Description of the invention (7) When the current is cut off and the current is ready to be supplied to the first record, there is basically no current passing, but: 二, two r, in other words: when two adjacent pieces of the commutator 23 are in contact, Then Christine *, when the right knife does not indicate the period e, the current will only be cut off when V is not immediately turned on. At the moment when the torsion occurs between the two coils 25 and the magnetic poles, the rotation is ready to be supplied to the first coil 24.俟 arrival time㈣, the current is at work = current 任 = ίThe way of operation, no matter the armature 22 falls at any angle, almost any time there is a current through one or more of Γ When and the second coil, according to Fleming Left-handed, is separated from the first and second coils 24, 25 and is the same: when ί is set:!; System = one; the directions in which Γ and the second coil 24, 25 are separated are opposite to each other by the magnetic force direction of / Λ, Corresponds to this load. As the motor seen in this embodiment, the current flow: = 24, 25 is only two of the three phases, the other phase, slightly 'so there is no rotation load as mentioned above. Mouth file

離心力而產生了震動I 彼此達結構中’即使該換向器23的任何兩相鄰器片 ί 因該兩線圈24,25介乎其間而不致使電源短 Κ = ί 可望同時避免起動時沒有電流流動或 起動不能J的現象。 然而,當該兩線圈24, 25若-恰巧吊掛在磁極的正上方 506179 — — 案號 90102103 牟月日_修不 五、發明綱⑻ "-- 4,電樞22可能朝向任一方向旋轉以致轉動方向變得不夠 確定。有鑑於此,本實施例特在該電樞22之轉動方向突設 該帶有磁性体之定位銷28。由於該定位銷28係可被永久磁 石12的磁力作用而運動,且該電樞22在懸吊位置上係如第 2圖所示可獲得一轉動扭力,其位置相當於第4圖之d 第5 D圖所示的狀態。 本發明非僅§又限於本實施例。按,本實施例中,該第 一線圈24係設為外線圈而該第二線圈25則為内線圈。如第 6圖所示,一第一線圈31及另一第二線圈32可形成一只雙 繞線圈以產生一相當於兩線圈之和的扭力而得以簡化製 再者’如第6圖所示之定位銷28定位裝置,第7圖中亦 設有一沿磁力方向稍微傾斜之柱銷33,其係疊置於該兩線 圈24,25在周緣切線方向的端點,以利縮減該電樞22的體 積。附帶一提的是,該柱銷33的角度係可採用一適當角以 獲得某種程度之磁性吸力且不致影響靜點位置與旋轉之驅 動者。 ^ 如前所述本發明直流震動馬達之第一實施例,其電框 所包含之兩線圈具有相等的空間相位,且該電樞的建構方 式係可使電流至少通過該兩線圈之一。如此,則該電樞的 構成明顯與早線圈馬達類似,均能增進偏心效果。又,由 於電流總能流過該第一及第二線圈,所以能夠順利起動, 沒有死點存在。 第8圖係本發明扁平式直流震動馬達一第二實施例之The centrifugal force caused vibration I to reach each other in the structure 'even if any two adjacent pieces of the commutator 23 ί because the two coils 24,25 are not in between, so that the power supply is short Κ = ί It is possible to avoid The phenomenon that current cannot flow or start cannot be J. However, when the two coils 24 and 25 happen to hang directly above the magnetic pole 506179 — Case No. 90102103 Mu Yueri _ Xiu Wuwu, Outline of Invention "-4, the armature 22 may face in either direction Rotate so that the direction of rotation becomes less certain. In view of this, in this embodiment, the positioning pin 28 with a magnetic body is protruded in the rotation direction of the armature 22. Since the positioning pin 28 can be moved by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet 12, and the armature 22 is in a suspended position as shown in FIG. 2, a rotational torque can be obtained, and its position is equivalent to that of FIG. 4 5 State shown in Figure D. The invention is not only § but also limited to this embodiment. According to this embodiment, the first coil 24 is an outer coil and the second coil 25 is an inner coil. As shown in FIG. 6, a first coil 31 and another second coil 32 can form a double-wound coil to generate a torque equivalent to the sum of the two coils, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process. The positioning device of the positioning pin 28 is also provided in FIG. 7 with a post pin 33 slightly inclined in the direction of the magnetic force. volume of. Incidentally, the angle of the pin 33 can be an appropriate angle to obtain a certain degree of magnetic attraction without affecting the position of the static point and the driver of rotation. ^ As described in the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention, the two coils included in the electric frame have equal spatial phases, and the armature is constructed in such a manner that current can pass through at least one of the two coils. In this way, the structure of the armature is obviously similar to that of the early coil motor, and both can improve the eccentric effect. In addition, since current can always flow through the first and second coils, smooth start-up can be performed, and no dead point exists. FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment of the flat DC vibration motor of the present invention.

506179506179

_'案號 90102103 五、發明說明(9) 立體分解圖,而第9圖係其平面圖。 此直流震動馬達與先前第1圖所示的馬達最大的不同 點在於電樞41的結構。原先的電樞22包括有同軸繞製的第 一線圈24(外線圈)及第二線圈25(内線圈),而電樞41在該 兩線圈24,25近旁的周緣切線方向加設一第三線圈(起動 線圈)26及一用以整體支撐該等線圈24、25、26之樹脂架 42 〇 曰 ^ 請參閱第10A圖 ,.…一一 π —冰国u & 第三線圈26係呈星形連結者,而分割成六片(三組)的換向 器23中,各組對面而立的兩器片彼此互為連接,且各組^ 片分別再與該第一線圈24之一端、該第二線圈25之一端: 及該第三線圈2 6之一端相接,而各線圈的另一端則彼此結 ΰ成為一共接點。電流係流經兩相對於該換向器2 3形成 9〇\空間相角的電刷14,15。該兩電刷14, 15係透過該換 向斋23追隨迴轉子2乂轉動,依序接觸第一線圈24之一 =、第二線圈25之一端、及第三線圈26之一端。結果,如 第10Α圖所示,當該迴轉子2旋轉使得電刷14(或15)恰位於 ^換向器23中兩相鄭器片之交界處時(與該兩器片同時接 ),>電流途徑為:電源—電刷14 —換向器23 —第一線圈 及第二線圈25 —第三線圈26-換向器23 _電刷15—接地 _位。又,如第1 0Β圖所示,當該迴轉子2旋轉使得電刷 鞞炎15各與換向器23中兩相鄰器片分別接觸時,則電流途 :為·電源—電刷14 —換向器23α第二線圈25—第一線圈 24^換向器23—電刷15—接地電位。·因此,_ 'Case No. 90102103 V. Description of the invention (9) A perspective exploded view, and FIG. 9 is a plan view thereof. The biggest difference between this DC vibration motor and the motor shown in Fig. 1 lies in the structure of the armature 41. The original armature 22 includes a first coil 24 (outer coil) and a second coil 25 (inner coil) coaxially wound, and the armature 41 is provided with a third coil in a tangential direction near the two coils 24 and 25. Coil (starting coil) 26 and a resin frame 42 for integrally supporting these coils 24, 25, 26 〇 Refer to Figure 10A, ...-one π-ice country u & the third coil 26 is presented Star-connected, and in the commutator 23 divided into six pieces (three groups), two pieces facing each other are connected to each other, and each piece ^ is connected to one end of the first coil 24, One end of the second coil 25 is connected to one end of the third coil 26, and the other ends of the coils form a common connection point with each other. The current system passes through two brushes 14, 15 which form a 90 ° spatial phase angle with respect to the commutator 23. The two brushes 14 and 15 rotate through the commutator Zhai 23 following the rotor 2 乂, and sequentially contact one of the first coil 24, one end of the second coil 25, and one end of the third coil 26. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10A, when the rotor 2 is rotated so that the brush 14 (or 15) is located at the junction of the two-phase Zheng piece in the commutator 23 (connected to the two pieces at the same time), > The current path is: power supply-brush 14-commutator 23-first coil and second coil 25-third coil 26-commutator 23 _ brush 15-ground_ bit. In addition, as shown in FIG. 10B, when the rotor 2 is rotated so that each of the brushes 15 and the two adjacent pieces of the commutator 23 are in contact with each other, the current path is: power supply—brush 14— Commutator 23α, second coil 25—first coil 24, commutator 23—brush 15, and ground potential. ·therefore,

第14頁 :)UOi /v _案號901_的 五、發明說明(10) 明之,三線圈設計,於 15因同時接觸換向器=子2旋财,即使任一電刷14, 短路現象。 ^ 兩相鄰器片時,電源亦不致發生 第11圖顯示的扭六、士 操作狀況,其中的以:釋t直流震動馬達的 當電流流過該第一、Ϊ伤係表不供電時段。如圖所示, 差,產生的扭力係與匕值; 處的第-與第二線圈圈:磁極之位置有關。此 期内產生的扭力也大約=相位―致’所以在一個電流周 岸於2表的迴轉子2與固定子1間的位置關係對 ΐ 圖之不同狀態。在第…圖對應的時段a ^^ #(,i a,J Λ I "ί 外墙u ^ A )換白器23 —接地電位。期間因為 Ϊί:ΐί二線圈24, 25平均跨越在兩磁石之上且流過的 電1同向,故獲得扭力加成的效果。纟第ΐ2β圖的時齡 上,該笔刷14係位於該換向器23之兩相鄰器片交接處,且 該兩器片分別與該第二線圈25之内端或該第三線圈26之外 端才目接H電流也會循逆時針方向從外㈣流經該第 =線圈26,即,,電流將流過該等線圈24,25,26。緊接 著,第二線圈25的電流立即被切斷,進入第12(:所示的時 段c。此時段中,電流僅流過該第一線圈24及第三線圈26 以提供迴轉子2轉動所需的扭力。 愚進私到達第1 2 D圖所示的時點d時',舆接地電位連接Page 14: UOi / v _ Case No. 901_ V. Description of the invention (10) It is clear that the three-coil design, at the same time, contacts the commutator at 15 = 2 spinners, even if any brush 14 is short-circuited . ^ When two adjacent pieces are connected, the power supply does not occur. The operating conditions shown in Figure 11 are twisted. The operating conditions are as follows: when the current flows through the first DC vibration motor, it is the time when the power is not supplied. As shown in the figure, the difference is that the generated torque is related to the value of the dagger; the first and second coils are related to the position of the magnetic pole. The torsional force generated during this period is also approximately equal to the phase, so that the positional relationship between the rotor 2 and the stator 1 in the current table is different from that in the figure. In the corresponding period of the figure ... a ^^ # (, i a, J Λ I " 外 outer wall u ^ A) change the white device 23-the ground potential. During this period, the two coils 24, 25 averaged over the two magnets and the electric current flowing in the same direction, so the effect of torque increase was obtained. At the age of FIG. 2β, the brush 14 is located at the intersection of two adjacent pieces of the commutator 23, and the two pieces are respectively at the inner end of the second coil 25 or the third coil 26 Only when the outer end is connected to H, the current will also flow counterclockwise from the outer loop through the third coil 26, that is, the current will flow through the coils 24, 25, 26. Immediately after that, the current of the second coil 25 is immediately cut off, and enters the 12th period (: period c shown). During this period, the current only flows through the first coil 24 and the third coil 26 to provide the rotor 2 to rotate. The required torque. At the point d shown in Figure 1 2 D, Yu Jinshui was connected to the ground potential.

506179 修正 曰 案號90102〗肋 五、發明說明(11) 的電刷15係位於一與第一、線圈24外端相接之換向器23器片 及另一與第二線圈25内端相接之相鄰換向器23器片交接 處,因此,該第二線圈25又開始有電流流通但方向與該第 :T圈電反’隨後該第一線圈24的電流將立刻被 ^。此際:該第一線圈24及該第二線圈25係位於一磁石 :雪:線f雖不再產生扭力’然因該第三線圈26仍繼 到第12E圖的時段e時,電流雖口在笛一田1子2再轉動 流動,但依然可與下一以:力中 ’該第 '線圈24開始重新供電(逆時針方向),隨後入广第點 二線圈26電流截止但仍保留第二線圈25之供 基於上述直流馬達之結構’不 /、由 〜、。 ,任何角度,電流至少會流過兩個以::電义 流過該等三個線圈24, 25, 26,依佛萊明备= =向將產生一轉動扭力。若該第三線圈 一線圈24,25之同軸方向而產生與該兩; 向不同的電流時,則因咸庫&綠圈24,25方 種韓動倉截^ 的力彼此方向相反而形成一 種轉動負载,再者,在第12]) 阳办成 磁石對面,盆中杯一始図认 綠圈24,25係位於 巧停在此: t任、線圈均不發生扭力,故而馬達-曰湊 3卻與前述兩對等線圈之間,形成 第1 2D圖的位w,龙止#够「更、轉子2不巧停留在 口的位置,先葬該第三線圈26亦可_利起動。然 第16頁 506179 ___案號90102103 _年 月 B 修正_ 五、發明說明(12) 而’為確保馬達能夠有效率地起動,該第三線圈2 6相對於 第一與第二兩線圈之空間相角最好如第9圖所示保持在 1 3 5°以上。 當迴轉子2運轉時,該電樞41相對於迴轉子2進行偏心 運動,藉由離心力而產生震動,而兩線圈24,25則係沿周 緣切線方向集結一處,藉以提高其偏心效果。 其次,此實施例為一具三線圈馬達,内部有三個線圈 介入電源之間,故即使換向器23的器片間因電刷14, 15的 接觸而發生短路時,電源也不致因之故障。此一改變主要 考量單線圈馬達若因兩相鄰換向器器片透過電刷互相接觸 時,因電源兩端沒有阻抗介入以致發生短路甚而損毁。所 以,一般單線圈馬達内換向器器片間的距離必須放寬,但 是這樣做的結果卻會帶來「死點」的問題,即—特定位置 上電流不能導通。所以本實施例特別強調能夠完全避免 源短路的三線圈馬達機制,且換向器各器片之間隔亦 量縮小,以澈底排除「死點」並完全消除「起動益 ^ 或「起動不能」的現象。 机」 第1 3圖係本發明直流震動馬達第三實施例之立體 圖。如圖所不,電樞51在第一及第二線圈24,託附 設有一配重29,且該第一、第二線圈24,託乃至於諸】^ 24,25,26及該配重29皆可整合於一樹脂架52之上。同 時’為提高偏心效果,該配重29對線圈24,25 ^ 超過1〇為佳…為減輕磁力及渦流產生的轉動負=以 見,該迴轉子宜採用非磁性体或非導電体較佳,而該配重506179 Amendment No. 90102〗 Rib V. Description of the invention (11) The brush 15 is located on one of the commutator 23 pieces connected to the outer end of the first coil 24 and the other is connected to the inner end of the second coil 25 Next to the junction of the adjacent commutator 23 pieces, therefore, the second coil 25 starts to have current flowing again but the direction is opposite to that of the: T-turn, and then the current of the first coil 24 will be immediately passed. At this time: the first coil 24 and the second coil 25 are located on a magnet: Snow: Although the line f no longer generates torsion, then when the third coil 26 continues to the time period e in FIG. 12E, In the flute field 1 child 2 rotates again, but it can still be connected to the next one: the 'the first' coil 24 in the force starts to re-power (counterclockwise), and then the current of the second coil 26 in the Guangguang point is cut off but the first The supply of the two coils 25 is based on the structure of the DC motor described above. At any angle, the current will flow through at least two to :: electric sense flows through the three coils 24, 25, 26, according to Fleming = = will produce a turning torque. If the third coil and the coil 24, 25 are coaxial with each other and the two currents are different, the force is formed by the opposite forces of the Hankura & Green Circle 24,25 Han Dongcang. A rotating load, and, on the 12th]), the magnet is opposite, the cup in the basin initially recognizes the green ring 24, 25 is located here: the torque is not generated in the coil, so the motor-said Minato 3 and the aforementioned two equivalent coils form the position 1 of the first 2D picture. Longzhi # is enough to make the rotor 2 unfortunately stay in the mouth. The third coil 26 can also be buried first. 。Page 16 506179 ___Case No. 90102103 _Year Month B Amendment _ V. Description of the invention (12) And 'To ensure that the motor can start efficiently, the third coil 26 is compared with the first and second coils. The space phase angle is preferably kept above 1 3 5 ° as shown in Figure 9. When the rotor 2 is running, the armature 41 performs eccentric motion with respect to the rotor 2 and generates vibration by centrifugal force, and the two coils 24 and 25 are gathered together along the tangential direction of the periphery to improve its eccentricity effect. Second, this embodiment is a The three-coil motor has three coils interposed between the power sources, so even if a short circuit occurs between the segments of the commutator 23 due to the contact of the brushes 14 and 15, the power source will not cause a failure. This change mainly considers single coils If two adjacent commutator segments of the motor are in contact with each other through the brush, the two ends of the power supply have no impedance to cause a short circuit or even damage. Therefore, the distance between commutator segments in a single coil motor must be widened, but The result of this is the "dead point" problem, that is, the current cannot be conducted at a specific location. Therefore, this embodiment particularly emphasizes the three-coil motor mechanism that can completely avoid the source short circuit, and the interval between the segments of the commutator is also reduced to eliminate the "dead point" and completely eliminate the "startup benefits" or "startup failure". phenomenon. Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the armature 51 is provided with a weight 29 on the first and second coils 24, and the first and second coils 24, and even the other] ^ 24, 25, 26 and the weight 29 All can be integrated on a resin frame 52. At the same time, in order to improve the eccentric effect, the weight of 29 pairs of coils 24, 25 ^ is better than 10 ... In order to reduce the negative rotation of magnetic force and eddy current = see, it is better to use a non-magnetic or non-conductive body for the rotor And the counterweight

第17頁 506179Page 17 506179

29則以稍大於永久磁石 於該第一、第二線圈24, 昇0 之尺寸為度。特別是,配重若設置 25近旁,更有助於偏心效果的提 依據本發明直流震動馬達 之第一、第二線圈係配置在同 則循周緣切線方向配置在該第 流流過該第一、第三線圈時, 又’相較於三線圈馬達,顯然 以提昇轉動時的偏心效果。再 個線圈而產生電氣相位的改變 的存在’並確保馬達隨時可致 達包含有第一、第二線圈及同 近旁的第三線圈,尚有餘地可 果。此外,最好也備有反制震 趁便一提,本發明的應用 例。上述實施例中,第一線圈 線圈2 5形成一内部繞線。又如 圈31,32係同時形成二重繞線 扭力和之總合扭力,而達到簡 對於熟悉本技術領域的人 當可運用於其他不同的方式, 例證而非用以限制其實施範圍 受申凊專利範圍各申請項之節 之第二實施例,電樞所包含 一個空間相位中,第三線圈 、第二線圈附近,而當電 其電氣相位將有所改變。 該電樞亦可採用兩線圈架構 者’本發明係提供電流給三 ,同時也完全消除「死點」 能、起動。又,本發明之馬 樣置於周緣切線方向且設於 供安置該配重以擴大震動效 動馬達震動增量的手段。 非僅侷限於以上所述的實施 24形成一外部繞線,而第二 第1 4圖所示,第一及第二線 ’藉以產生一相當於兩各別 化製程的目的。 士而言,本發明的基本理念 故本發明所提之實施例僅供 者,惟任何引伸之變化仍應 制0In 29, the size of the first and second coils 24, which is slightly larger than the permanent magnet, is increased by 0 degrees. In particular, if the counterweight is set close to 25, the eccentric effect is more helpful. The first and second coil systems of the DC vibration motor according to the present invention are arranged in the same tangential direction around the periphery and flow through the first. Compared with the three-coil motor, the third coil obviously improves the eccentric effect during rotation. The existence of a change in the electrical phase of another coil 'and ensuring that the motor can reach the first coil, the second coil, and a third coil in the immediate vicinity at any time are still possible. In addition, it is also preferable to provide an anti-vibration countermeasure, and an application example of the present invention is mentioned. In the above embodiment, the first coil 25 is formed as an internal winding. Another example is that the circles 31 and 32 form the double-winding torque and the combined torque at the same time, so that people who are familiar with this technical field can be used in other different ways. The examples are not intended to limit the scope of their application. (2) In the second embodiment of each section of the patent scope, the armature contains a spatial phase near the third coil and the second coil, and the electrical phase of the armature will change. The armature can also use a two-coil structure. The present invention provides current to three, and also completely eliminates "dead-point" energy and starting. Moreover, the horse sample of the present invention is placed in the tangential direction of the periphery and is provided as a means for arranging the counterweight to increase the vibration increase of the vibration effect motor. It is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation 24 to form an external winding, and as shown in the second figure 14, the first and second wires ′ are used to generate a purpose equivalent to two separate processes. In terms of the basic concepts of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention are for reference only, but any extensional changes should still be made.

506179 tE 9010210¾ 圖式簡單說明 年—月 日 修正 解圖; 等1圖係本發明直流震動馬達一第一實施例之立體分 路圖 •第2 S係本發明直流震動馬達該第一實施例之平面 , 第及3 B圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第一實施例之電 第4圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第一實施例之扭力產 生與時間關係圖; ' 第5A至5F圖係用以解說直流震動馬達之扭力產生原 理; 第6圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第一實施例之一變化 平面圖; 第7圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第一實施例之另一變 化平面圖; 解圖, 第8圖係本發明直流震動馬達一第二實施例之立體分 圖; 第9圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第二實施例之平面 第1 0 A及1 〇 B圖係本發a月直流震動馬達該第二實施例之 電路圖; , 第11圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第二實施例之扭力產 生與時間關係圖; 第1 2A至12F圖係用以解說直流震動馬達之扭力產生原 理; "506179 tE 9010210¾ The diagram is a simple explanation of the year-month-day correction solution; etc. 1 is a three-dimensional branch diagram of the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention. • 2S is the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention. Plane, FIG. 3 and FIG. 3B are diagrams of the electric current of the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a diagram of the relationship between torque generation and time of the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention. To explain the principle of torque generation of a DC vibration motor; FIG. 6 is a plan view of a variation of the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention; FIG. 7 is another plan view of the variation of the first embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a perspective partial view of a second embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a plan view of the second embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention. FIG. Fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of the second embodiment of the monthly DC vibration motor; Fig. 11 is a diagram of the relationship between torque generation and time of the second embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention; and Figs. 12A to 12F are used to explain the DC vibration motor. Torque generation principle; "

第19頁 506179 案號 90102103 年月曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 第1 3圖係本發明直流震動馬達一第三實施例之立體分 解圖; 第1 4圖係本發明直流震動馬達該第二實施例之一變化 平面圖; 第1 5圖係一傳統三線圈直流震動馬達之平面圖;及 第1 6圖係一傳統單線圈直流震動馬達之平面圖。 【圖式標號說明】 1 ------固定子 2 ------迴轉子 3 ------筒狀封蓋 11 ------碟形板 12 ------永久磁石 13 ———支軸 14,15------電刷 21 ------轉轴 22 ------電樞 23 ----- 換向器 24 ------第一線圈 25 ------第二線圈 2 6------第三線圈 27 ------樹脂架 28 ------定位銷 29 ------配重Page 19 506179 Case No. 90102103 Revised diagrams Brief description Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention; Figure 14 is a second embodiment of the DC vibration motor of the present invention FIG. 15 is a plan view of a conventional three-coil DC vibration motor; and FIG. 16 is a plan view of a conventional single-coil DC vibration motor. [Illustration of figure number] 1 ------ Fixture 2 ------ Swivel 3 ------ Cylinder cover 11 ------ Dish plate 12 ---- -Permanent magnet 13 ------ Support shaft 14, 15 ------ Brush 21 ------ Rotary shaft 22 ------ Armature 23 ----- Commutator 24- ----- First coil 25 ------ Second coil 2 6 ------ Third coil 27 ------ Resin frame 28 ------ Position pin 29- ---- weight

第20頁 506179 _案號90102103 '年 月日 修正 圖式簡單說明 31、32------第一及第二線圈 33 柱銷 41 ------電樞 42 ------樹脂架 51------電樞 · 1 0 1 - --——永久磁石 · 103 ------電柩 104 ------迴轉子 105 ------線圈 106 ------換向器 · 201 ------内部迴轉子 202 ------電樞 203 ------線圈 204 ------換向器 205 ------鐵銷Page 20 506179 _Case No. 90102103 'A brief description of the date correction chart 31, 32 ------ the first and second coils 33 pins 41 ------ armature 42 ----- -Resin frame 51 ------ Armature · 1 0 1 --------- Permanent magnet 103 ----- Electron 柩 104 ------ Rotor 105 ------ Coil 106 ------ commutator201 ------ internal swivel 202 ------ armature 203 ------ coil 204 ------ commutator 205- ----- Iron pin

第21頁Page 21

Claims (1)

506179506179 ΐ· 一直流震動馬達,包括有: ^ 一利用轴向磁化之磁石所形成的固定子,其並具 有若干排设於周緣切線方向中複數個位置之磁極,且該等 磁石係為環狀造型或環設成圈者; 一相對於該固定子而可自由轉動之迴轉子,其具 有一與該磁石之磁化表面對望且以偏心方式固定於轉轴之 電樞;及 一構成電流途徑的手段,包括一換向器及一電刷 以提供電流於隨該迴轉子轉動而變化極性的電枢; 其中,該電樞之第一及第二線圈具有相同的空間 ,位’而該構成電流途徑的手段分別提供電流於該第一及 第二線圈而產生不同的電氣相位。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中’該第二線圈係同軸繞設於該第一線圈内側。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中,該第一及第二線圈係同時捲繞形成二重線圈。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中’該電樞在周緣切線方向進一步設置一含有磁性体之定 位銷。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述·之直流震動馬達,其 中’一沿磁力方向稍微傾斜之柱銷係疊置在該兩線圈在周 緣切線方向的端點。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中·該固定子在周緣切線方向設有四個磁極,該第一及第直流 A DC vibration motor, including: ^ a holder formed by using axially magnetized magnets, and having a plurality of magnetic poles arranged in a plurality of positions in the tangential direction of the periphery, and the magnets are ring-shaped Or a ring; a swivel that can rotate freely with respect to the anchor, which has an armature that faces the magnetized surface of the magnet and is eccentrically fixed to the shaft; and a The method includes a commutator and a brush to provide an electric current to the armature whose polarity changes as the rotor rotates; wherein the first and second coils of the armature have the same space and position, and the constituent current The means of the approach respectively provide current to the first and second coils to generate different electrical phases. 2. The DC vibration motor according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second coil is coaxially wound inside the first coil. 3. The DC vibration motor according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first and second coils are wound simultaneously to form a double coil. 4 · The DC vibration motor according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in which the armature is further provided with a positioning pin containing a magnetic body in a tangential direction of the periphery. 5 The DC vibration motor as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in which 'a stud slightly inclined in the direction of the magnetic force is superimposed on the ends of the two coils in the tangential direction of the periphery. 6. The DC vibration motor according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the stator is provided with four magnetic poles in the tangential direction of the periphery, the first and the second 506179 __案號 90102103 t^ f n ^_g——_Ml 六、申請專利範圍506179 __ Case No. 90102103 t ^ f n ^ _g ——_ Ml VI. Application scope 磁極為度,同時,兩線圈之一端為一共接點 該換向器係貼設於迴轉子之上’且循該迴轉子之 轉動方向分割成六個器片,其中對立之兩器片分別各自連 接’而每對器片又分別接於第一線圈、弟二線圈之一端 點、及該共接點;及 該等電刷貼附於固定子之上而以9 0。的空間相位差 與該換向器連接。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中,該第二線圈係同軸繞設於該第/線圈内侧。 8·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中’該第一及第二線圈係同時捲繞形成二重線圈。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中’該電樞在周緣切線方向進一步設置一含有磁性体之定 位銷。 •如申清專利範圍第6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中’—沿磁力方向稍微傾斜之柱銷係疊置於該兩線圈在周 緣切線方向的端點。 11 > 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中 ^電槐於轉動方向加設一位於該第一及第二 之第三線圈。 ^ ^ 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之直流震動馬達,1 1乐二線圈係同轴繞設於該第一線圈内側。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨丨項所述之直流震動馬達,其At the same time, one end of the two coils is a common contact. The commutator is attached to the rotor, and is divided into six pieces according to the rotation direction of the rotor. Connected ', and each pair of pieces is respectively connected to the first coil, one of the two ends of the second coil, and the common connection point; and the brushes are attached to the holder and 90 °. Is connected to the commutator. 7. The DC vibration motor according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second coil is coaxially wound on the inner side of the / coil. 8. The DC vibration motor according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein 'the first and second coils are wound simultaneously to form a double coil. 9 · The DC vibration motor according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the armature is further provided with a positioning pin containing a magnetic body in a tangential direction of the periphery. • The DC vibration motor as described in item 6 of the patent claim, in which '-a pin slightly inclined in the direction of the magnetic force is superimposed on the ends of the two coils in the tangential direction of the periphery. 11 > The DC vibration motor described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein ^ Dianhuai is additionally provided with a third coil located in the first and second directions in the rotation direction. ^ ^ According to the DC vibration motor described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, the 11-lead coil is coaxially wound inside the first coil. 3. The DC vibration motor described in item 丨 丨 of the scope of patent application, which 第23頁 506179 __-1 號 90102102 __年 Η' 日 修正_ 六、申請專利範圍 中’該第一及第二線圈係同時捲繞形成二重線圈。 14·如申請專利範圍第丨丨項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中,在轉動方向靠近該第一及第二線圈位置加設一配重。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第丨4項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中’該第一至第三線圈及該配重係整體架設於一樹脂架。 1 6 ·如申睛專利範圍第11項所述之直流震動馬達,其 中: 、 该固定子在周緣切線方向設置有四個磁極; 該第一與第二線圈係同軸繞設並跨越該固定子四 個磁極中一至兩個磁極,而當該兩線圈恰位於一磁極對面 時’該第二線圈大致設於其他兩磁極之間; 該換向器係貼設於迴轉子之上,且循該迴轉子之 轉動方向分割成六個器片,其中對立之兩器片分別各自連 接’而每對器片又分別接於第一、第二、及第三線圈之一 端點;及 該等電刷貼附於固定子之上而以9 0。的空間相位 差與該換向器連接。 中 中 中 17·如申請專利範圍第16項所述之直流震動馬達,其 該第二線圈係同軸繞設於該第一線圈内側。 18·如申請專利範圍第16項所述之直流震動馬達,.其 該 19· 第一及第二線圈係同時捲繞形成二重線圈。 如申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 仕轉動方向靠近該第一及第二線圈位置加設一酉i 2 ^ ·如申請專利範圍第1 9項所述之直流震動馬達Page 23 506179 __- 1 90102102 __year Η 'day Amendment_ VI. In the scope of patent application ‘The first and second coils are wound at the same time to form a double coil. 14. The DC vibration motor according to item 丨 丨 in the scope of application for patent, wherein a counterweight is provided near the first and second coil positions in the rotation direction. 1 5 · The DC vibration motor according to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the first to third coils and the counterweight are integrally mounted on a resin frame. 1 6 · The DC vibration motor according to item 11 of Shenjing's patent scope, wherein: , the stator is provided with four magnetic poles in the tangential direction of the periphery; the first and second coils are coaxially wound and span the stator One to two of the four magnetic poles, and when the two coils are just opposite to one magnetic pole, the second coil is roughly disposed between the other two magnetic poles; the commutator is attached to the rotor and follows the The direction of rotation of the rotor is divided into six pieces, of which the two pieces opposite are connected respectively, and each pair of pieces is respectively connected to one end of the first, second, and third coils; and the brushes Attached to the holder and 90. The spatial phase difference is connected to the commutator. Medium Medium Medium 17. The DC vibration motor according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second coil is coaxially wound inside the first coil. 18. The DC vibration motor as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first and second coils are simultaneously wound to form a double coil. For the DC vibration motor described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, a 酉 i 2 ^ is added near the first and second coil positions in the direction of rotation, and the DC vibration motor described in item 19 of the scope of patent application Λ 修正 曰 丄 Α —^^iE〇2103 /、、申請專利範圍 中,該第一 5笛一 2 j如 ^二線圈及該配重係整體架設於一樹脂架。 中,該·第一申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 約13 R。λα 與第二線圈在轉動方向與該第三線圈之間形成 的空間相角。 中,在·如申請專利範圍第1 6項所述之直流震動馬達,其 圈;其中動方向靠近該第一及第二線圈近旁加設一第三線 一至i 電流係透過該構成電流途徑的手段,供電給第 23三線圈而產生電氣相位差。 子為σ —直流震動馬達之電樞結構設有一相對於該固定 二可轉動之迴轉子;該固定子係由一經過軸向磁化之永 . 礙石、構成’並在周緣切線方向若干位置上設置磁極;該 或為環狀造型或環設成圈狀;該電樞係與固定子永久 電炉衣面的磁極對望且只偏心方式固設於一轉軸;一構成 該^途#的手段,包括一換向器及一電刷以提供電流於隨 %轉子轉動而變化極性的電樞;該電樞包括具有相同空 曰相仇之第一及第二線圈;又, 々 該構成電流途徑的手段分別k供電流於該第一及 卓二線圈而產生不同的電氣相位。Λ amendment: 丄 Α — ^^ iE〇2103 /, In the scope of patent application, the first 5 coils and 2 j coils and the weight are integrally mounted on a resin frame. The DC vibration motor described in item 16 of the first patent application range is about 13 R. The phase angle formed between λα and the second coil in the rotation direction and the third coil. In the DC vibration motor as described in item 16 of the scope of patent application, its coil; a third wire is provided near the first and second coils in the direction of movement, and a current i through i is a means through which a current path is formed. , The electric power is supplied to the 23rd third coil and an electrical phase difference is generated. The element is σ—the armature structure of the DC vibration motor is provided with a rotatable rotor which is rotatable relative to the fixed two; the fixed element is made of an axial magnetization forever. A magnetic pole is provided; the ring shape or the ring is arranged in a circle; the armature system and the magnetic pole of the permanent electric furnace surface of the stator are fixed on an axis of rotation only in an eccentric manner; a means for forming the ^ 途 #, It includes a commutator and an electric brush to provide an armature that changes its polarity as the rotor rotates. The armature includes first and second coils that have the same phase resistance; and, Means k respectively supply current to the first and second coils to generate different electrical phases. 第25頁Page 25
TW90102103A 2000-02-04 2001-02-02 Direct current vibration motor and armature structure TW506179B (en)

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JP2000373386A JP3776721B2 (en) 2000-02-04 2000-12-07 DC motor and armature structure thereof

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TW90102103A TW506179B (en) 2000-02-04 2001-02-02 Direct current vibration motor and armature structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8854171B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2014-10-07 Electric Torque Machines Inc. Transverse and/or commutated flux system coil concepts

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020001108A (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-09 이형도 Rotor of vibration motor for cellular phone
JP4538290B2 (en) * 2004-09-30 2010-09-08 西川 千暁 Vibration motor
JP2011182564A (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-15 Faintekku:Kk Motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8854171B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2014-10-07 Electric Torque Machines Inc. Transverse and/or commutated flux system coil concepts

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JP2002186902A (en) 2002-07-02

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