503603 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（i ) 發明背景 本發明是關於如專利 元。 徽章或卡接受器是習 其允許使用者，之後稱爲 這些電機械接受器，之後 機械單元”，是用以例如 於例如：鑰匙圏，此一和 作者的執行要求，例如： 狀，唯一的限制是操作者 部適當地插入接受器內。 卡的接受器，其爲一和卡 ，操作者可將卡插入縫中 條可以被接受器內的閱讀 碼並和操作者於鍵面上徒 插入接受器中的卡，操作 在可以和接受器作用 智慧卡扮演著越來越重要 物件的塑膠中之晶片或微 些可能性是關於儲存於此 卡可以是例如：傳統尺寸 —1和7 8 1 6 - 2的標 S I Μ，特別是用於行動 -本發明關於被插入接 權申請範圍第一項的一種機械單 f請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 知的，例如：銀行卡或信用卡， 操作者，隨時從接受器取回卡。 並於專利權申請範圍中稱之爲“ :接受小徽章的前部’也可以用 接受器溝通的前部是用以確認操 通過門。這些前部可以是任何形 以一種觸覺的方式，容易確認前 也有用於信用卡、銀行卡、客戶 同樣長度的相同大小於縫中組成 。依據使用原理，卡上的側面磁 器讀取，例如：讀取操作者的密 手輸入的密碼核對，以習知方式 者可以隨時取回◊ 之物件和卡的特定範圍中，所謂 的角色，顯然地是因爲崁入卡或 處理器所提供的重要可能性，這 種晶片之大量的資料密度，智慧 ，其依據國際標準組織7 8 1 6 準，或是比較小的格式，稱之爲 電話。 受器或機械單元的私人物件，該 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 503603 kl _B7___ 五、發明説明（2 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 接受器或機械單元是用以收納這些物件，這些物件有限制 使用條件。有一個問題截至目前爲止未有滿意的解決就是 當操作者將他/她的卡或物件借給第三人代爲使用時，其 實際上是不被允許的。在某些情況，物件傾向被永久插入 機械單元中，理論上稍後不能從機械單元取回，除非是在 被退回至製造機械單元的工廠或在其它發行物件機械之監 督下所進行的操作的情況下。此處是以付費電視之I R D (整合接收器解碼器）爲例的一個情形，其中副晝線具提 供有解碼器連同物件，其通常是不同尺寸大小的智慧卡。 發明槪述 本文中有兩種情況會發生： 副晝線具或使用者只要插入一次，且所有在機械單元 內的物件，包含解碼器，在此一情形下通常是不需要取回 的。 第二種狀況是物件無法反轉地插入機械單元，當它被 製造且機械單元被交付時，不通知使用者交付的單元中包 含一物件，其絕對無法由未授權的第三人抽出。 實際上，第一種情形之使用是基於標準化和成本理由 。解碼器製造商較喜歡市場中能普遍使用的系統，以便設 備他們的卡或私人物件接受器的解碼器。因此，從物理觀 點而言，藉由施壓力於這些卡或物件的一部位，便可以從 這些機械單元取回卡或私人物件，這也允許非授權的操作 ，例如··將卡或物件借給第三人。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2i0X；297公釐） 503603 A 7 ____B7_______ 五、發明説明（3 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在第二種情形，我們比較注意的是機械單元中的物件 是一小格式的卡，稱爲S I Μ，其中晶片占了其大部分表 面。該S I Μ卡，以一種習知的方式，有時候包括於一種 採國際標準組織7 8 1 6格式的卡中，其可以沿著低阻力 線折斷大部分的表面，並丟棄相對應的塑膠以獲得較小尺 寸的S I Μ卡。機械單元由例如：有軌的小盒子組成，在 這些軌中滑行於S I Μ卡的邊緣，這些小盒子，以一種習 知的方式，樞軸式地集中於機械單元中；當機械單元的頂 部開啓時，S I Μ才能被插入，其允許足夠的空間朝向盒 子頂部旋轉，以便淸除開口，通過開口可以由軌插入或取 回S I Μ卡。 本發明以專利申請範圍第一項的裝置解決此問題。 允許物件功能禁止的裝置，正如我們所將看到的，可 以是機械的或是電子的性質。該裝置包含物件之較多或較 少完全損毀連同其功能的禁止。 在第一種情形中不是不方便，只要操作者警惕關於私 人物件的使用限制，然後，他/她要負起選擇從機械單元 取回物件的責任。 在第二種情形中，物件是S I Μ卡，其插入盒子的軌 中且使用者容易接近軌。操作者會拆解機械單元的頂部以 接近盒子、旋轉它，並施壓力於S I Μ卡使得它沿著軌向 外滑動。很淸楚地，前述操作的合成捨棄了意外操作的假 設。 /根據較佳實施例，用以證明操作者身份或置入的私人 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） -6 - 503603 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 物件是所謂的S I Μ卡，此卡通常是塑膠材料製成，且形 狀是比較堅硬的小片和模穴，其中當製造時崁有微處理器 ，法文稱之爲“ puce”（跳蚤）。在法國技術中，“ puce” 這個術語如同晶片，被廣泛地接受並用於工業中，且肉眼 可見這些處理器設有和整合迴路接觸的金屬腳，而使得它 們好像跳蚤。在本實施例中，第一種情形指的是有特定表 面的卡，特別是國際標準組織7 8 1 6的卡。在第一種情 形，實施例最好是但不必須是在晶片周圍留有一或數個下 壓處，以方便晶片的抽取或損毀，我們在下面會看到。在 第二種情形，即物件爲S I Μ卡，可用的塑膠表面是小的 且幾乎不允許在晶片鄰處安排下壓處，因此，較傾向在機 械單兀之盒子的罩中安排一無法反轉的咬合，我們會在下 面解說。當製造時，空盒子在機械單元中先被樞軸式地集 合，而此單元的頂部尙未被集合，當壓力向下施於盒子上 時’機械單元的結構如是完成；也就是說，在集合機械單 元頂部之前，將它定位在一般的水平位置上，盒子被插入 且在其罩中以一無法反轉方式咬合，罩最好是限制的通道 ’以便一旦咬合時操作者無法以稍後介紹的工具鬆開盒子 ’以及爲取回S I Μ卡而從罩中釋開盒子，因而使得盒子 斷裂。可及性的唯一限制是S I Μ卡的介紹，其在組合期 間施壓力和咬合之前，藉由在樞軸位置向上滑過盒子的軌 〇 在兩種情形中，在一般作用期間，也就是說，當晶片 和卡插入機械單元中時，晶片以一種習知方式和連接器接 本紙張尺度適用中國國豕梯率（CNS〉Α4規格（210 X 297公慶） —·1·---^------ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 503603 A7 ___ _B7_____ 五、發明説明（5 ) 觸，其本身連接至防護於機械單元內的電子部分。 在較佳實施例中，物件有一因傳導而斷裂的易碎部分 。前面已經看到物件一面包含當物件插入機械單元中時， 操作者可容易接近的部分，另一面是不能接近的部分。在 實施例中，物件的一部份，其不和前述部位必須地相符， 是容易斷裂的，例如：藉由以線或低阻力截面的方式或藉 由參入雜質於製成物件的材料中，該部分的易碎性可以彎 曲呈示。然而，在本實施例中，當試圖從機械單元取回卡 時，它實際上包含物件的斷裂是基本的。此結果可以不同 方式，從設置中組成的一種方式，在機械單元中於此易碎 部分的層次獲得。一種加強易碎性的裝置，例如：局部加 熱，其損傷線的機械阻力，或使用切紙機，其壓碎低阻力 線以部分地分開它，或這二種方法的結合。切紙機或低阻 力線的局部加熱的活動，由例如：接觸鎖在機械單元中之 物件防護罩的末端啓動，其無論何時試圖取回卡時而活動 。在已述的實施例中，物件被切成至少二部分，一部汾當 試圖取回物件時由操作作者取回，另一部份以一種確定且 不能接近的方式留在機構單元中。 在一和第二種情形相符的較佳實施例中，其中物件是 S IM卡，盒子包含連接器，其和S IM表面接觸，這些 連接器有至少一個較佳斷裂點，當遇有不正常的機械要求 時，特別是未經授權而欲取回S I Μ卡時，當這些連接器 斷裂時，機械單元的功能會被無法反轉地禁止’除非單元 退回至工廠，其暗示企圖的偵測以取回S I Μ卡。 -8- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉Α4規格（2Η)Χ 297公釐） 503603 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（6 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 在較佳實施例中，其中私人物件是智慧卡，且特別是 如國際標準組織7 8 1 6的智慧卡，連接器僅會在當卡在 機械單元中是完全插入防護罩中的時候和晶片表面接觸’ 此一由操作者全手動的插入是產生卡插入之無法反轉性的 操作，它可以依智慧卡邊緣簡單安排以便和防護罩末端接 觸，且此接觸會在智慧卡上活動連接器的傾斜。在此實施 例中，要注意的是將晶片和黏著裝置置於它的模穴中，其 局部並不是非常具抵抗性且.其僅用於晶片的下部，在晶片 的周圍留有縫，特別是在出口側；也就是說，在卡的外側 或部位上操作者仍是容易接近的。連接器下降的次序可以 和停止裝置的活動連結成對，當卡插入時，由縫握住卡的 邊緣，這些停止裝置可以特別是鉤狀，藉由大小尺寸和連 接器結合，以便當連接器下降時它們會咬合晶片邊緣。當 試圖取回卡時，停止效果會舉起晶片的一側，其傾向從塑 膠卡的模穴末端不黏住或撕開，此撕開效果自動包括了晶 片功能的喪失。如果操作者成功烛從機械單元中取回卡， 則晶片的一或數個接觸會遺失或受損，在這種情形下，晶 片的計算裝置，可以偵測受損程度並因此偵測被禁止的操 作，然後卡在之後便無法使用。 在較佳實施例中，停止裝置是獨立於連接器且包含一 傾斜的刀狀物，其滑動於上述的縫上，它們往一方向傾斜 以便有更多的效果，其會產生停止效果。藉由“刀子”可 以暸解一種堅硬的元件，其活動邊緣是尖銳的足以在塑膠 卡的模穴邊緣和晶片邊緣之間產生一個楔。在此實施例中 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉A4規格（2丨0X297公釐） -9- 503603 A7 _B7 五、發明説明（7 ) .，刀狀物可以順從數個彈簧的動作，其固定使它們逆於卡 的表面而壓下。當卡插入它的防護罩且被操作者推至邊緣 時，卡的前緣會藉由推彈簧或彈簧們而暫時舉起刀狀物， 當卡位在它的防護罩末端時，刀狀物的切邊會和縫咬合， 其從卡的塑膠部分和縫的邊緣分開。 在較佳實施例中，試圖取回卡會自動在縫中產生感應 構件與次於縫本身強烈電流和焦耳效應的熱損毀操作。例 如當開始取回卡時，如上所述之接觸的鎖住會在某些連接 器上爆發一股強烈電流和縫接觸，結杲，縫的接觸經歷一 高於處理器最大量的電流。此結果一方面導致處理器功能 的適意禁止，該禁止因爲構件的易碎性是無法迴轉的，另 一方面導致絕緣體特性損害，該絕緣體在縫的不同接觸間 形成邊界。如果爲接觸所選的材料有一較低的熔點，熱量 可以平均地熔化接觸，可以看見的是在這個變化的階段， 縫無法在稍後使用。此使得操作者有義務證明他/她本身 的身汾，以取代他/她的卡與機械單元，如果後者在操作 中遭受任何的損傷。 i 鸯 ¥ r i 1才 當操作者，其知道已被採用之安全測量的本性，試著 中斷機構單元的電力供應以停止前述操作發生時，自動電 力供應會集結並保護機械單元內部，它可以用例如：同樣 的電源，在電力供應失敗時，代替一般的電源。 在較佳實施例中，目標是要幫助未遵守的操作者，其 在使用中可能忘記了限制，且想要暫時從機械單元中無論 何種原因取回物件，此取回企圖會被偵測且在本實施例中 -10- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） £ 聲503603 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (i) Background of the invention The present invention is about patents. The badge or card acceptor is a device that Xi Xi allows its users, hereinafter referred to as these electromechanical acceptors, and later mechanical units. ”It is used, for example, for example: key ring, this and the author's implementation requirements, such as: status, unique The restriction is that the operator's part is properly inserted into the receptacle. The receptacle of the card is a sum card, and the operator can insert the card into the slot, which can be read by the reader in the receptacle and inserted with the operator on the key surface. The card in the device is operated in the plastic that can play the role of the receiver. The smart card is playing an increasingly important role in the chip or slightly. The possibility is that the card stored in this card can be, for example: traditional sizes—1 and 7 8 1 6 -2 standard SI M, especially for action-this invention is a mechanical form inserted in the first item of the scope of the application, please read the notes on the back before filling this page} Known, for example: bank card or The credit card, the operator, retrieve the card from the receiver at any time. It is called ": the front part that accepts the small badge" in the scope of patent application. The front part that can also be communicated by the receiver is used to confirm the operation. . These fronts can be of any shape. In a tactile way, it is easy to confirm that the front is also used for credit cards, bank cards, customers, and the same size in the seam. According to the principle of use, the side magnet on the card reads, for example: the password verification of the operator's secret hand input, in a known way, the user can retrieve the ◊ objects and the specific range of the card at any time. The so-called role is obviously The ground is because of the important possibility provided by the card or processor. The large amount of data density and wisdom of this chip is based on the International Standards Organization 7 8 16 standard, or a relatively small format, called a phone. The personal size of the receiver or the mechanical unit, the 4 paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 503603 kl _B7___ 5. Description of the invention (2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) The receiver or mechanical unit is used to store these items, these items have limited use conditions. One problem that has not been satisfactorily resolved so far is that when the operator lends his / her card or object to a third person to use it, it is actually not allowed. In some cases, objects tend to be permanently inserted into the mechanical unit, and theoretically cannot be retrieved later from the mechanical unit, unless they are returned to the factory where the mechanical unit is manufactured or under the supervision of another issuing machine Case. Here is a case of pay TV's I R D (Integrated Receiver Decoder) as an example, in which the sub-cable is provided with a decoder and an object, which are usually smart cards of different sizes. Summary of the Invention There are two situations that can occur in this article: The sub-cable or user only needs to insert it once, and all the objects in the mechanical unit, including the decoder, need not be retrieved in this case. The second condition is that the object cannot be inserted into the mechanical unit in the reverse direction. When it is manufactured and the mechanical unit is delivered, the user is not notified that the delivered unit contains an object, which can never be extracted by an unauthorized third person. In fact, the first scenario is used for standardization and cost reasons. Decoder manufacturers prefer systems that are commonly used in the market to equip their cards or decoders for personal item receivers. Therefore, from a physical point of view, cards or personal items can be retrieved from these mechanical units by applying pressure to a part of these cards or objects, which also allows unauthorized operations, such as lending a card or item To a third person. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2i0X; 297 mm) 503603 A 7 ____B7_______ V. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) In the second case, we It is more important to note that the object in the mechanical unit is a small format card called SIM, in which the wafer occupies most of its surface. The SIM card, in a conventional manner, is sometimes included in a card in the International Standard Organization 7 8 16 format, which can break most of the surface along the low resistance line and discard the corresponding plastic to Obtain a smaller SIM card. The mechanical unit consists of, for example: small boxes with rails, which slide on the edge of the SIM card in these rails. These small boxes are pivotally concentrated in the mechanical unit in a conventional manner; when the top of the mechanical unit The SI MM can only be inserted when it is turned on, which allows enough space to rotate towards the top of the box in order to eliminate the opening through which the SI MM card can be inserted or retrieved by the rail. The invention solves this problem with the device of the first item in the scope of patent application. Devices that allow object functions to be disabled, as we shall see, can be mechanical or electronic in nature. The device contains more or less complete destruction of the object along with the prohibition of its function. In the first case, it is not inconvenient, as long as the operator is alert to restrictions on the use of personal items, and then he / she is responsible for choosing to retrieve items from the mechanical unit. In the second case, the object is a SIM card, which is inserted into the rail of the box and easily accessible to the user. The operator will disassemble the top of the mechanical unit to access the box, rotate it, and apply pressure to the SIM card so that it slides outward along the rail. Quite clearly, the synthesis of the foregoing operation discards the assumption of accidental operation. / According to the preferred embodiment, the paper size used to prove the identity of the operator or the private paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) -6-503603 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Article It is a so-called SIM card. This card is usually made of plastic material and has relatively small pieces and mold cavities. When it is manufactured, it has a microprocessor, which is called "puce" in French. In French technology, the term “puce” is like a chip, which is widely accepted and used in the industry, and these processors have metal feet in contact with the integrated circuit, making them look like fleas. In the present embodiment, the first case refers to a card having a specific surface, especially a card of the International Standards Organization 7 8 16. In the first case, it is preferred, but not necessary, to leave one or more depressions around the wafer to facilitate extraction or damage to the wafer, as we will see below. In the second case, that is, the object is a SIM card, the available plastic surface is small and it is almost impossible to arrange a depression next to the chip. Therefore, it is more inclined to arrange an irreversible Turn the bite, we will explain below. When manufacturing, empty boxes are pivotally assembled in the mechanical unit, and the top of the unit is not assembled. When the pressure is applied downward on the box, the structure of the mechanical unit is completed; that is, in Before assembling the top of the mechanical unit, position it in a generally horizontal position, the box is inserted and snapped in an irreversible manner in its cover, the cover is preferably a restricted channel so that the operator cannot The tools described release the box 'and release the box from the cover to retrieve the SIM card, thus breaking the box. The only limitation of accessibility is the introduction of the SIM card, which slides up through the rails of the box at the pivot position before applying pressure and biting during the combination. In both cases, during normal action, that is to say When the chip and the card are inserted into the mechanical unit, the chip is connected to the connector in a conventional manner. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese national ladder (CNS> Α4 specification (210 X 297 public holidays) — · 1 · --- ^ ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 503603 A7 ___ _B7_____ V. Description of the invention (5) The contact itself is connected to the electronic part protected in the mechanical unit. In the preferred implementation In the example, the object has a fragile part that is broken due to conduction. It has been seen previously that one side of the object includes a part that is easily accessible to the operator when the object is inserted into the mechanical unit, and the other side is an inaccessible part. In the embodiment, A part of an object, which does not conform to the aforementioned part, is easy to break, for example: by means of a line or a low-resistance cross section or by incorporating impurities into the material from which the object is made, Fragmentary Presented in a bend. However, in this embodiment, when trying to retrieve the card from the mechanical unit, it actually contains the fracture of the object is basic. This result can be composed in different ways from the setting in the mechanical unit Obtained at the level of this fragile part. A device that enhances fragility, such as: local heating, mechanical resistance to the damage line, or using a paper cutter, which crushes the low resistance line to partially separate it, or both A combination of methods. The local heating activity of a paper cutter or low resistance line is initiated by, for example: contacting the end of the protective cover of an object locked in a mechanical unit, which is active whenever an attempt is made to retrieve the card. In the example, the object is cut into at least two parts, one is retrieved by the operator when trying to retrieve the object, and the other is left in the institutional unit in a certain and inaccessible manner. In the preferred embodiment, the case is an S IM card, and the box contains connectors that are in contact with the S IM surface. These connectors have at least one preferred break point. When the mechanical requirements are abnormal, especially if the SIM card is to be retrieved without authorization, when these connectors are broken, the function of the mechanical unit will be irreversibly prohibited. 'Unless the unit is returned to the factory, it implies an attempted Detect to retrieve the SIM card. -8- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> Α4 size (2Η) × 297 mm) 503603 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (6) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this I) In the preferred embodiment, the personal object is a smart card, and especially a smart card such as the International Standards Organization 7 8 1 6, the connector is only Will be in contact with the chip surface when the card is fully inserted into the protective cover in the mechanical unit. This full manual insertion by the operator is an irreversible operation that generates card insertion. It can be simply arranged according to the edge of the smart card. So as to make contact with the end of the protective cover, and this contact will tilt the movable connector on the smart card. In this embodiment, it should be noted that the wafer and the adhesive device are placed in its cavity, and the part is not very resistant and it is only used for the lower part of the wafer, leaving a slit around the wafer, especially It is on the exit side; that is, the operator is still easily accessible on the outside or part of the card. The descending order of the connector can be paired with the movement of the stop device. When the card is inserted, the edge of the card is held by the seam. These stop devices can be particularly hook-shaped. The size and the connector are combined to make the connector They will engage the edge of the wafer when lowered. When trying to retrieve the card, the stopping effect will lift the side of the wafer, which tends to not stick or tear away from the end of the cavity of the plastic card. This tearing effect automatically includes the loss of the function of the wafer. If the operator successfully retrieves the card from the mechanical unit, one or more contacts of the chip will be lost or damaged. In this case, the chip's computing device can detect the degree of damage and therefore detection is disabled. Operation, and then stuck after it becomes unusable. In a preferred embodiment, the stopping device is independent of the connector and includes an inclined knife, which slides on the above-mentioned slot, and they are inclined in one direction so as to have more effects, which will produce a stopping effect. A "knife" can be used to understand a hard component whose active edge is sharp enough to create a wedge between the edge of the cavity of the plastic card and the edge of the wafer. In this embodiment, the paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) -9-503603 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (7). The blade can obey the action of several springs. Its fixing causes them to be pressed against the surface of the card. When the card is inserted into its protective cover and pushed to the edge by the operator, the leading edge of the card will temporarily lift the knife by pushing the spring or springs, when When the card is positioned at the end of its protective cover, the cutting edge of the knife will engage with the seam, and it will be separated from the plastic part of the card and the edge of the seam. In a preferred embodiment, attempts to retrieve the card will automatically occur in the seam. The induction member is inferior to the thermal damage operation of the seam itself with the strong current and Joule effect. For example, when the card is retrieved, the contact lock as described above will burst a strong current and seam contact on some connectors. Alas, the contact of the seam experiences a current higher than the maximum amount of the processor. This result on the one hand results in the deliberate prohibition of the processor function, which is prohibited due to the fragility of the component and the damage to the characteristics of the insulator. Insulator The boundary between different contacts is formed. If the material selected for contact has a lower melting point, the heat can melt the contact evenly. It can be seen that at this stage of change, the seam cannot be used later. This makes the operator obligated Prove his / her own body to replace his / her card and mechanical unit if the latter suffers any damage during operation. I 鸯 ¥ ri 1 Only as the operator, he knows the nature of the safety measurement that has been adopted When you try to interrupt the power supply of the mechanism unit to stop the aforementioned operation, the automatic power supply will gather and protect the inside of the mechanical unit. It can use, for example: the same power supply, when the power supply fails, replace the general power supply. In the embodiment, the goal is to help non-compliance operators, who may have forgotten the restrictions in use, and want to temporarily retrieve objects from the mechanical unit for whatever reason. This retrieval attempt will be detected and saved In the example -10- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) ) £ sound
1 P 503603 A7 ______Β7_ 五、發明説明（8 ) 產生警告訊號，以警告操作者他/她的動作是有損害性的 ’以一習知方式，此種警告可以是視覺的、聽覺的或是二 者混合。 在較佳實施例中，機械單元在此感覺中符合第二種情 形，其物件爲一插入盒子中的S I Μ卡，但是機械單元包 含更多裝置以偵測盒子內S I Μ卡的存在或缺席，這些偵 測裝置可能由沒有接觸的小卡組成，稱之爲“無接觸”。 如此一來，機械單元爲每一智慧卡呈示二個界面，當啓動 機械單元時，測試路線會計算物件相配號碼的核對至機械 單元，且當偵測到的號碼不是一般相配號碼時，以上述裝 置包含禁止功能。如此一來，即使是一未授權但成功的不 謹慎操作者，其已經成功地以欺騙方式插入國外S I Μ卡 ，仍將由機械單元偵測。 在較佳實施例中，物件被置於位在機械單元內的防護 罩中，該防護罩有大小夠一塊自硬性黏膠的洞或開口，其 在物件防護罩最近周圍注入組合中，以便黏著於锪件和它 的防護罩。此黏塊最好是定量的樹脂例如：環氧樹脂’習 知的per se，以便在網化和變硬後形成一壓縮塊；正如習 知的，環氧樹脂非常強力的黏著於塑膠。本實施例會特別 指出一種情形，其中物件和防護罩二者都包含塑膠材料的 傑出部分，例如：上述的卡，在實施例中，物件和它的防 護罩接收定量的樹脂’其密封它們，使進行組合時組合不 能反轉。 '在較佳實施例中，機械單元是鎖碼電視節目之解碼器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210·〆297公釐） -11 - mmmmmmmme9 mu ill nn mu ml —m im n (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 訂 503603 A7 B7 五、發明説明（9 ) 的一部份，這些解碼器以習知方式和智慧卡一起工作，智 慧卡是插入一合適卡之種類大小的防護罩內。 c请先閲讀背面之注意事項存填寫本貫) 另一種達成預期效果的方式是自動用膠將卡閉塞在它 的防護罩內。第一實施例是用膠膜保護，其罩因卡的插入 而破裂，一旦膠乾的時候，便不可能取回卡而不機械式損 壞連接器和卡本身。 此膜可以置於連接器末端鄰近於接觸處，且可以槓桿 貫穿，其藉由卡的通過而活動，然而，必須確定的是在接 觸部份位在工作位置之前，膠並未延伸它本身。 根據第二使用膠的實施例.，膠是一種熱融膠劑形式， 也就是說它在熱效果下會延伸自己，此優點是閉塞系統不 會立即開始且允許在預定時間期間測試。 一旦卡的閉塞是適意的，所需要的是加熱膠，以便它 在卡上延伸並進行它的工作。 加熱元件的啓動可以由主裝置，例如：連接器控制， 或是自勘控制。在第一種情形，加熱元件的啓動次序由裝 置程式控制，如此一來，可以確定它在測試階段期間，膠 t 功能是禁止的。 聲 | 在第二種情形，稱之爲自動式，連接器包含必要的元 | 件以啓動膠的加熱，卡存在感應裝置是和加熱裝置連結成 \ 對，當插入卡時，加熱元件開始工作，需要數秒的時間加 I 熱膠，且此慣性允許測試數張卡，例如：在確實閉塞卡之 ‘前。 •用以作用加熱元件的電力來源可以有數個來源，以便 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準（CNS ) Μ規格（210 Χ297公釐） -12- 503603 A7 B7 f 五、發明説明（1〇 ) 當主來源的電力铍乏時，作爲裝置的主電源或交替電源。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如果結合慣性的優點是適意的，其以完全自動呈示膠 的加熱，該完全自動則呈示膠膜（不依賴電力的供應）， 有二種成份的反應膜將被置於熱融膠劑之下，此反應的特 別之處是一旦二種成分混合，化學反應會產生一強烈的熱 度釋放，此反應不會停止且用於熔化膠劑。 化學反應的啓動是以將卡插入它的防護罩內的機械方 式進行，此插入由機械感廬裝置偵測，其可被置於卡的通 道或藉由連接器的鎖住而活動，然後有限定時間可用以在 膠執行其功能之前執行一些測試。 這些不同的解決可以一信用卡大小的卡，正如小尺寸 的S I Μ卡而完成，在這第二種情形中是連接器產生如上 所述的程序。 圖示簡單說明 其它優點參照附圖詳述如下： 圖1是依據本發明之智慧卡之機械單元的前視圖，其 依據國際標準組織78 1 6的標準。 圖2是依據另一實施例之私人物件與相對應機械單元 的側視圖。 圖3是依據國際標準組織78 1 6之智慧卡與其不同部 位與組成的透視圖。 圖4是對與圖3中卡之晶片相接觸之連接器的圖示 /圖5是依據本發明之機械單元的一部分的部分截面圖 ^氏張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐) :1 〇 . 503603 A7 __ B7 五、發明説明（”） ，其以一包含刀狀物和接點的形式位於防護罩的末端。 圖6是實施例的透視圖，其中物件是S I Μ卡，其插 入呈開啓狀態的防護罩中。 圖7是相同的透視圖，但防護罩已關閉並即將由一滴 環氧樹脂密封。 主要元件對照表 1 機械單元 2 私人物件 3 部位 4 連接器 5 鉤 5 傾斜刀狀物 6 警告裝置 7 溝槽 8 防護罩 9 晶片 t 齊 r ι !才 1 0低阻力線 1 1部分 1 2臂 1 3縫 1 4軸 1 5偵測接觸 1 6'軸 -14 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 503603 A7 __'______B7__ 五、發明説明（12 ) 1 7軌 1 8軸 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 9 SIM 卡 2 0導角 2 1導管 2 2環氧樹脂 較佳實施例的詳細說明 圖1是機械單元1的前視圖，依據本發明之形式，其 中被插入較長溝槽中的物件是智慧卡，該卡是依據國際標 準組織7 8 1 6 — 1或7 8 1 6 - 2的標準。 圖2呈示另一實施例，其中私人物件2上淸楚地提供 一部位3，其用以接觸操作者；圖2同樣也呈示了機械單 元收納私人物件的部分截面，藉由於私人物件的部位3上 施以一牽引力，操作者可以從防護罩8取回它，其中私人 物件2已經被插入，例如：用以啓動諸如穿過物理限制或 其它認可種類的有效牽引力。 VL p 圖3是依據國際標準組織78 1 6 — 1或78 1 6 — 2標準的卡2的透視圖，其已被插入溝槽7中（圖1 )。 卡2的第一部份1 1在插入溝槽7後消失，另一部位3， 如圖3之虛線所示，則仍可接近。在較佳實施例中，可以 一種方式想像機械單元1內卡2的防護罩’即部分3的表 面是小的，而且只允許操作者從機械單元1困難地取回卡 2 〃如此可降低意外取回的危險。 •15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2l〇X 297公釐） 503603 A7 ____B7 _ 五、發明説明（13 ) 圖1中的卡2包含晶片9和縫1 3，其使用將於後陳 述。卡還包含一位於卡的部位1 1上的低阻力線1 〇，其 可增加當i式圖將卡從溝槽7中抽出時，使卡較佳且方便地 斷裂’在斷裂後，晶片7仍然在機械單元1內且此時是不 可接近的。 圖4呈示置於臂1 2上的連接器4，其在軸1 6上採 樞軸式旋轉。這些連接器4已經和崁入卡內之晶片9的對 應部位接觸，卡本身已被插入單元1中（圖4中未呈示， 但有呈示臂）。臂12的末端也設置有鉤狀5的停止裝置 ，鉤住方才和縫1 3咬合的連接器4以便當試圖抽出卡2 時，施以晶片的撕開效果。 圖5呈示一獨立於連接器4的傾斜刀狀物5，其在軸 1 4上旋轉，軸則依賴僅呈示部分截面的機械單元1。一 非參考彈簧將刀狀物5保持在一低但仍允許插入的位置， 其僅易於防護罩8內卡或物件2的單向插入。刀狀物5的 安排實際上是爲了當卡或物件2插入防護罩8內時，刀狀 物5會上升壓迫彈簧，但是當刀狀物在縫1 3之前時（圖 3和圖4 )，它會和縫1 3咬合並產生一停止效果。防護 罩8內卡2的插入會關閉偵測接觸1 5，當試圖將卡或物 件2從防護罩8中經由溝槽7抽出時（圖1 )，會造成卡 或物件2晶片的撕開，此企圖也會由接觸物1 5偵測，開 啓其可選擇性地啓動補助的損毀功能。 因此，於圖4中可以看到連接器4可以將一股電流， 其足以無法反轉地限制晶片9的功能’傳達至晶片9的接 -16- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） 503603 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（14 ) 觸處。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖6呈示一特殊形式的防護罩8，其設置有軌1 7 ’ 這些軌不必是連續的，它們足以提供卡的末端引導。這些 軌1 7由一防護罩盒支撐，其會在軸1 8上作旋轉。此種 防護罩適合用以收納被稱爲S I Μ的卡1 9，其爲一小的 格式，有導角2 0以避免軌17的插入錯誤。圖6所示是 防護罩處於全開或半開的狀態，其中可以插入卡1 9 ’連 接器4置於防護罩中，以便一旦防護罩8再次關閉或鎖住 時，可以和卡晶片的相對應部位接觸。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖7是相同的防護罩唯其呈關閉且鎖住狀態。可以看 見此防護罩在其表面的重要部位有穿孔部分，這些部分不 能開啓防護罩8，但可以置入以導管2 1滴入的一滴環氧 樹脂2 2，此樹脂因而可以固著於卡1 9的表面，並同時 攫抓防護罩8之塑膠結構的適當部分。圖6和圖7呈示一 較佳實施例，爲了淸楚表示，其中防護罩並未如預定地插 入傳導的末端以避免，例如：藉由螺絲起子的幫助，開啓 防護罩或抽出卡1 9。一種不謹慎的操縱者工作可以藉由 將組成立即放入機構單元1之防護罩8的鄰處而均等地混 合。 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐）1 P 503603 A7 ______ Β7_ V. Description of the invention (8) A warning signal is generated to warn the operator that his / her movement is destructive. In a conventional manner, such warnings can be visual, audible or two者 mix. In the preferred embodiment, the mechanical unit meets the second situation in this sense. The object is a SIM card inserted into the box, but the mechanical unit contains more devices to detect the presence or absence of the SIM card in the box. These detection devices may consist of a small card with no contact, which is called "no contact". In this way, the mechanical unit presents two interfaces for each smart card. When the mechanical unit is activated, the test route will calculate the matching number of the object to the mechanical unit, and when the detected number is not a general matching number, use the above The device contains a disable function. In this way, even an unauthorized but successful careless operator who has successfully inserted a foreign SIM card by deception will still be detected by the mechanical unit. In a preferred embodiment, the object is placed in a protective cover located in the mechanical unit. The protective cover has a hole or opening large enough to be a piece of self-hardening adhesive, which is injected into the assembly around the object protective cover for adhesion. On the piece and its protective cover. The adhesive mass is preferably a quantitative resin such as epoxy resin's conventional per se, so as to form a compressed block after being networked and hardened. As is known, epoxy resin adheres very strongly to plastic. This embodiment will specifically point out a situation where both the object and the protective cover contain outstanding parts of plastic material, such as the card described above. In the embodiment, the object and its protective cover receive a certain amount of resin 'which seals them so that The combination cannot be reversed during combination. 'In a preferred embodiment, the mechanical unit is a decoder for a lock code television program. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 · 〆297 mm) -11-mmmmmmmme9 mu ill nn mu ml —m im n (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order 503603 A7 B7 V. Part of the description of invention (9), these decoders work with the smart card in a conventional way, the smart card is a suitable card inserted The size and size of the protective cover. C Please read the precautions on the back and fill in the original.) Another way to achieve the desired effect is to automatically seal the card in its protective cover with glue. The first embodiment is protected by an adhesive film. The cover is broken by the insertion of the card. Once the adhesive is dry, it is impossible to retrieve the card without mechanically damaging the connector and the card itself. This film can be placed at the end of the connector adjacent to the contact and can be penetrated by a lever, which is moved by the passage of the card. However, it must be ensured that the adhesive does not extend itself before the contact portion is in the working position. According to the second embodiment of using glue, the glue is a form of hot melt glue, that is to say that it will stretch itself under the effect of heat. This has the advantage that the occlusion system does not start immediately and allows testing during a predetermined time. Once the occlusion of the card is in order, all that is needed is to heat the glue so that it extends over the card and performs its work. The activation of the heating element can be controlled by the main unit, such as a connector, or by self-survey. In the first case, the startup sequence of the heating element is controlled by the device program, so that it can be determined that the glue t function is disabled during the test phase. Acoustic | In the second case, called automatic, the connector contains the necessary components | to start the heating of the glue, the card presence sensing device is connected to the heating device in \ pairs. When the card is inserted, the heating element starts to work It takes several seconds to add I hot glue, and this inertia allows testing several cards, for example: before the card is actually blocked. • There can be several sources of power used to act as heating elements, so that this paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210 x 297 mm) -12-503603 A7 B7 f V. Description of the invention (1〇) When When the main source of power is beryllium, it is used as the main or alternate power source for the device. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) If the advantages of inertia are appropriate, it will automatically display the heating of the glue, which will automatically display the glue film (independent of the power supply), which has two components The reaction film will be placed under the hot melt adhesive. The special feature of this reaction is that once the two components are mixed, the chemical reaction will produce a strong heat release. This reaction will not stop and is used to melt the adhesive. The start of the chemical reaction is performed mechanically by inserting the card into its protective cover. This insertion is detected by a mechanical sensing device, which can be placed in the channel of the card or moved by locking the connector. Limited time can be used to perform some tests before the glue performs its function. These different solutions can be done with a credit card-sized card, just like a small SIM card, in this second case the connector generates the procedure described above. The other advantages are described in detail with reference to the drawings: FIG. 1 is a front view of a mechanical unit of a smart card according to the present invention, which is based on the ISO 7816 standard. Fig. 2 is a side view of a personal item and a corresponding mechanical unit according to another embodiment. Figure 3 is a perspective view of a smart card according to the International Standards Organization 78 16 and its different parts and components. FIG. 4 is a diagram of a connector in contact with the chip of the card in FIG. 3 / FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a part of a mechanical unit according to the present invention ^ Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 (Mm): 1 0.0503603 A7 __ B7 5. Description of the invention ("), which is located at the end of the protective cover in the form of a knife and a contact. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the embodiment, where the object is SI M card, which is inserted into the protective cover in the opened state. Figure 7 is the same perspective view, but the protective cover has been closed and is about to be sealed with a drop of epoxy. Comparison of main components 1 Mechanical unit 2 Personal items 3 Location 4 Connector 5 Hook 5 Tilt knife 6 Warning device 7 Groove 8 Protective cover 9 Wafer t Qi r 1 1 Low resistance line 1 1 Part 1 2 Arm 1 3 Slit 1 4 axis 1 5 Detect contact 1 6 'axis -14-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 503603 A7 __'______ B7__ 5. Description of the invention (12) 1 7 rails 1 8 Axis (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 1 9 SIM card 2 0 Lead angle 2 1 Catheter 2 2 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the epoxy resin Figure 1 is a front view of the mechanical unit 1, according to the form of the invention, in which the object inserted into the longer groove is wisdom Card, which is based on the standards of the International Standards Organization 7 8 16 — 1 or 7 8 1 6-2. FIG. 2 shows another embodiment in which a personal object 2 is provided with a part 3 clearly provided for contacting Operator; FIG. 2 also shows a partial cross-section of the mechanical unit for storing personal items. As a result of the traction force applied to the part 3 of the personal item, the operator can retrieve it from the protective cover 8 in which the personal item 2 has been inserted. For example: to activate effective traction such as through physical restrictions or other recognized types. VL p Figure 3 is a perspective view of the card 2 according to the ISO 78 1 6 — 1 or 78 1 6 — 2 standard, which has been inserted In the groove 7 (Fig. 1). The first part 11 of the card 2 disappears after being inserted into the groove 7, and the other part 3, as shown by the dashed line in Fig. 3, is still accessible. In the preferred embodiment , One way to imagine the protective cover of the card 2 inside the mechanical unit 1 The surface of the point 3 is small, and only allows the operator to difficultly retrieve the card 2 from the mechanical unit 1. 〃 This can reduce the risk of accidental retrieval. • 15- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2l 〇X 297 mm) 503603 A7 ____B7 _ V. Description of the invention (13) The card 2 in FIG. 1 includes a wafer 9 and a slit 13, and its use will be described later. The card also contains a low-resistance line 10 located on the part 11 of the card, which can increase when the i-type drawing pulls the card out of the groove 7 to make the card break better and more conveniently. After the break, the chip 7 It is still inside the mechanical unit 1 and is inaccessible at this time. FIG. 4 shows a connector 4 placed on an arm 12 which is pivoted on a shaft 16. These connectors 4 have been in contact with the corresponding parts of the chip 9 inserted into the card, and the card itself has been inserted into the unit 1 (not shown in FIG. 4, but with a rendering arm). The end of the arm 12 is also provided with a stopping device of a hook shape 5 to hook the connector 4 which is only engaged with the seam 13 in order to exert a tearing effect of the wafer when trying to pull out the card 2. Fig. 5 shows an inclined knife 5 independent of the connector 4, which rotates on a shaft 14 which relies on a mechanical unit 1 showing only a partial cross section. A non-reference spring keeps the knife 5 in a low but still allowed insertion position, which is only easy to insert the card or the object 2 in the protective cover 8 in one direction. The arrangement of the knife 5 is actually to force the knife 5 to press the spring when the card or object 2 is inserted into the protective cover 8, but when the knife is before the seam 13 (Figure 3 and Figure 4), It will merge with seam 1 3 bite to produce a stop effect. The insertion of the card 2 in the protective cover 8 will close the detection contact 15. When trying to withdraw the card or object 2 from the protective cover 8 through the groove 7 (Figure 1), it will cause the chip of the card or object 2 to tear. This attempt will also be detected by the contact 15 and open its destruction function which can selectively activate the subsidy. Therefore, in Figure 4, it can be seen that the connector 4 can transmit a current, which is sufficient to limit the function of the chip 9 to the connection of the chip 9 -16- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 503603 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (14) Touch. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Figure 6 shows a special form of protective cover 8 provided with rails 17 'These rails need not be continuous, they are sufficient to provide end guidance of the card. These rails 17 are supported by a shield box, which rotates on a shaft 18. This protective cover is suitable for accommodating a card 19 called SIMM, which is a small format with a lead angle of 20 to avoid insertion errors of the rail 17. Figure 6 shows the protective cover in a fully open or half open state, in which the card 19 'connector 4 can be inserted into the protective cover, so that once the protective cover 8 is closed or locked again, it can correspond to the corresponding position of the card chip. contact. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 7 shows the same protective cover except that it is closed and locked. It can be seen that the protective cover has perforated parts at important parts of the surface. These parts cannot open the protective cover 8, but a drop of epoxy resin 2 2 can be placed through the catheter 21, and this resin can be fixed to the card 1 9 and simultaneously grasp the appropriate part of the plastic structure of the protective cover 8. Figures 6 and 7 show a preferred embodiment, for the sake of illustration, in which the protective cover is not inserted into the conductive end as intended to avoid, for example, the protective cover is opened or the card 19 is pulled out with the help of a screwdriver. An inadvertent operator's work can be mixed evenly by placing the components immediately adjacent to the shield 8 of the mechanism unit 1. -17- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm)