FR2669756A1 - System for recording and invalidating the identification of a product - Google Patents
System for recording and invalidating the identification of a product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2669756A1 FR2669756A1 FR9014628A FR9014628A FR2669756A1 FR 2669756 A1 FR2669756 A1 FR 2669756A1 FR 9014628 A FR9014628 A FR 9014628A FR 9014628 A FR9014628 A FR 9014628A FR 2669756 A1 FR2669756 A1 FR 2669756A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- identification
- label
- reading
- product
- reference code
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2405—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
- G08B13/2414—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using inductive tags
- G08B13/242—Tag deactivation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
- G06K7/10821—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
- G06K7/10861—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2465—Aspects related to the EAS system, e.g. system components other than tags
- G08B13/2468—Antenna in system and the related signal processing
- G08B13/2471—Antenna signal processing by receiver or emitter
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2465—Aspects related to the EAS system, e.g. system components other than tags
- G08B13/2468—Antenna in system and the related signal processing
- G08B13/2474—Antenna or antenna activator geometry, arrangement or layout
Abstract
Description
Système pour l'enregistrement et l'invalidation de l'identification d'un produit
L'invention concerne un système automatique pour l'enregistrement de l'identification d'un produit.System for registration and invalidation of product identification
The invention relates to an automatic system for recording the identification of a product.
L'invention s'applique en particulier pour l'achat de produits pharmaceutiques et leur remboursement par la sécurité sociale. The invention applies in particular to the purchase of pharmaceutical products and their reimbursement by social security.
Il a en effet été proposé un système informatique complet pour assurer la gestion des remboursements de frais médicaux par la sécurité sociale. It has indeed been proposed a complete computer system to manage the reimbursement of medical expenses by social security.
Cette informatisation implique la saisie automatique des références des médicaments délivrés en pharmacie sur prescription médicale. This computerization involves the automatic entry of the references of the drugs dispensed in pharmacies on medical prescription.
Actuellement, cette saisie est réalisée manuellement ou automatiquement par lecture d'un code à barre porté par les boites de médicaments. Le prix de chaque médicament délivré est porté sur une feuille de soin. En face de l'indication du prix, l'assuré colle une vignette détachable associée au médicament. Currently, this entry is carried out manually or automatically by reading a bar code carried by the boxes of medicines. The price of each drug dispensed is shown on a treatment sheet. Opposite the price indication, the insured person sticks a detachable sticker associated with the medication.
La caisse primaire peut ainsi effectuer tous les contrôles qu'elle juge nécessaires. The primary fund can thus carry out all the checks it deems necessary.
Cependant, cette vignette a également un rôle antifraude : elle interdit pratiquement plusieurs remboursements d'un même médicament. Une telle fraude nécessiterait en fait la fabrication de fausses étiquettes. However, this sticker also has an anti-fraud role: it practically prohibits several reimbursements of the same medicine. Such fraud would in fact require the production of false labels.
Il est bien évident que cette méthode n'est pas complètement automatisable puisque le contrôle doit être réalisé manuellement. It is obvious that this method cannot be fully automated since the control must be carried out manually.
Le simple enregistrement électronique du code à barre est suffisant à l'identification du produit car cette référence permet d'obtenir toutes les informations nécessaires dans un fichier produits afin de les transmettre vers la caisse d'assurance. The simple electronic registration of the barcode is sufficient for the identification of the product because this reference allows to obtain all the necessary information in a product file in order to transmit them to the insurance fund.
Cependant, dans ce système, il y a un risque de fraude car rien n'empêche de lire plusieurs fois le code à barres identifiant le médicament délivré. However, in this system, there is a risk of fraud because there is nothing to prevent the bar code identifying the medicine delivered from being read several times.
La présente invention a pour but de proposer un système automatique pour l'enregistrement d'informations d'identification d'un produit qui assure qu'un tel enregistrement ne peut être effectué qu'une seule fois. The object of the present invention is to propose an automatic system for recording identification information of a product which ensures that such a recording can only be carried out once.
L'invention a ainsi pour objet un système pour la lecture et l'enregistrement de l'identification d'un produit, ledit produit comportant un code de référence définissant ladite identification, caractérisé en ce qu'une étiquette identifiable automatique à identification destructible est placée sur l'emballage au voisinage du code de référence, et en ce que le système de lecture et d'enregistrement comprend un moyen d'identification de ladite étiquette, un moyen de lecture du code de référence, un moyen de destruction de l'identification de ladite étiquette et des moyens électroniques de gestion. The subject of the invention is therefore a system for reading and recording the identification of a product, said product comprising a reference code defining said identification, characterized in that an automatic identifiable label with destructible identification is placed on the packaging in the vicinity of the reference code, and in that the reading and recording system comprises a means of identifying said label, a means of reading the reference code, a means of destroying the identification said label and electronic management means.
Avantageusement le code de référence est un code à barres, le moyen de lecture dudit code de référence étant une tête de lecture de code à barres avec son électronique associée. Advantageously, the reference code is a bar code, the means for reading said reference code being a bar code reading head with its associated electronics.
Selon une autre caractéristique, l'étiquette identifiable à identification destructible est une étiquette comportant un circuit électrique constituant un circuit fermé comportant une bobine L et un condensateur C, ledit moyen d'identification de ladite étiquette comportant une première antenne constituant une boucle d'émission associée à un oscillateur à fréquence oscillant entre deux fréquences F1 et F2 encadrant la fréquence de résonance F du circuit LC et une seconde antenne constituant une boucle de réception associée à une électronique de détection, ledit moyen de destruction de l'identification de ladite étiquette comprenant une boucle de destruction reliée à un générateur d'impulsions. According to another characteristic, the identifiable label with destructible identification is a label comprising an electrical circuit constituting a closed circuit comprising a coil L and a capacitor C, said means for identifying said label comprising a first antenna constituting a transmission loop associated with a frequency oscillator oscillating between two frequencies F1 and F2 framing the resonance frequency F of the LC circuit and a second antenna constituting a reception loop associated with detection electronics, said means for destroying the identification of said label comprising a destruction loop connected to a pulse generator.
Avantageusement, ladite boucle de destruction et ladite boucle d'émission sont réunies en une seule et même boucle. Advantageously, said destruction loop and said transmission loop are combined in a single loop.
On va maintenant donner la description d'un exemple de mise en oeuvre de l'invention en se référant au dessin annexé dans lequel
La figure 1 représente une bote d'un produit identifiable.We will now give the description of an example of implementation of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing in which
Figure 1 shows a box of an identifiable product.
La figure 2 représente le schéma électrique de l'étiquette identifiable. Figure 2 shows the electrical diagram of the identifiable label.
La figure 3 est un schéma représentatif du système. Figure 3 is a representative diagram of the system.
La figure 4 montre une table de lecture dans laquelle sont logés les composants de la figure 2. FIG. 4 shows a reading table in which the components of FIG. 2 are housed.
La figure 5 représente un organigramme logique des fonctions. FIG. 5 represents a logical flow diagram of the functions.
La figure 1 représente une bote 1 d'un produit tel qu'un médicament par exemple qui comporte une référence 2 servant à l'identification du médicament. Cette référence se présente classiquement sous la forme d'un code à barres. Au voisinage de cette référence est située une étiquette 3 identifiable à identification destructible. FIG. 1 represents a box 1 of a product such as a medicament for example which includes a reference 2 used for the identification of the medicament. This reference is conventionally in the form of a bar code. In the vicinity of this reference is located an identifiable label 3 with destructible identification.
On peut avantageusement utiliser une étiquette connue, utilisée comme antivol dans les magasins et qui comprend un circuit électrique comportant comme le montre la figure 2 une bobine 4 d'inductance L et un condensateur 5 de capacité C. It is advantageous to use a known label, used as an anti-theft device in stores and which comprises an electrical circuit comprising, as shown in FIG. 2, a coil 4 of inductance L and a capacitor 5 of capacity C.
Lors du processus de lecture de la référence 2 comportant un code à barre identifiant le produit 1, il s'agit d'éviter, lors de la vente du produit par exemple, que les moyens électroniques de gestion associés aux moyens de lecture, prennent en compte plusieurs fois le produit 1 même si celui-ci est présenté plusieurs fois sur la table de lecture 6 (figure 4). During the process of reading the reference 2 comprising a bar code identifying the product 1, it is a question of avoiding, during the sale of the product for example, that the electronic management means associated with the reading means, take into account counts product 1 several times even if it is presented several times on reading table 6 (Figure 4).
La figure 3 représente le schéma fonctionnel du système permettant d'obtenir ce but. Figure 3 shows the block diagram of the system for achieving this goal.
Le système comprend un moyen d'identification de l'étiquette 3 qui se compose d'une première antenne 7 constituant une boucle d'émission reliée à un oscillateur 8, et d'une seconde antenne 9 constituant une boucle de réception reliée à une électronique de détection 10 analogique. L'oscillateur 8 est un oscillateur à fréquence oscillant entre deux fréquences F1 et F2 encadrant la fréquence nominale F de résonance du circuit LC de l'étiquette 3 représenté figure 2. The system comprises a means of identifying the label 3 which consists of a first antenna 7 constituting a transmission loop connected to an oscillator 8, and a second antenna 9 constituting a reception loop connected to an electronic detection 10 analog. The oscillator 8 is a frequency oscillator oscillating between two frequencies F1 and F2 framing the nominal resonance frequency F of the circuit LC of the label 3 shown in FIG. 2.
Si la fréquence de résonance nominale est de 8,2 MHz, on prendra
F1 = 7,4 MHz et F2 = 9 MHz. Cette variation périodique de la fréquence d'oscillation de l'oscillateur entre 7,4 et 9 MHz est effectuée pour tenir compte de la dispersion possible de la fréquence nominale de résonance des différentes étiquettes. Pour la lecture de la référence 2 à code à barres, on utilise une tête de lecture classique 11 reliée à une électronique analogique code à barres 12. If the nominal resonant frequency is 8.2 MHz, we will take
F1 = 7.4 MHz and F2 = 9 MHz. This periodic variation of the oscillation frequency of the oscillator between 7.4 and 9 MHz is carried out to take account of the possible dispersion of the nominal resonance frequency of the different labels. To read the barcode reference 2, a conventional reading head 11 is used connected to an analog barcode electronics 12.
Le système comprend en outre un moyen de destruction de l'identification de l'étiquette 3, constitué par une boucle qui, en l'occurence, est constituée par la première antenne 7 reliée à un générateur d'impulsions 13. Il s'agit d'un générateur permettant de délivrer sur commande une impulsion suffisamment puissante pour claquer le diélectrique situé entre les plaques du condensateur 5. The system further comprises a means for destroying the identification of the label 3, constituted by a loop which, in this case, is constituted by the first antenna 7 connected to a pulse generator 13. This is a generator enabling a sufficiently powerful pulse to be delivered on command to break the dielectric located between the plates of the capacitor 5.
Enfin, l'ensemble des circuits électroniques 8, 10, 12 et 13 est relié à une électronique de gestion 14, carte à microprocesseur, assurant le traitement du signal de détection provenant de l'électronique de détection 10, le décodage du code à barres provenant de la tête de lecture 11 et de son électronique 12, la commande de désactivation (commande du générateur d'impulsions 13), la commande de l'oscillateur 8, la gestion des sous-ensembles et la liaison avec l'équipement informatique de la pharmacie (caisse) 15. L'ensemble des moyens électroniques est relié à une alimentation électrique 16 elle-même reliée au secteur. L'ensemble des équipements 7 à 14 et 16 est logé dans une table 6 de lecture et d'invalidation (de l'étiquette 3) représentée figure 4. Finally, all of the electronic circuits 8, 10, 12 and 13 are connected to a management electronics 14, microprocessor card, ensuring the processing of the detection signal coming from the detection electronics 10, the decoding of the bar code coming from the read head 11 and its electronics 12, the deactivation command (command of the pulse generator 13), the command of the oscillator 8, the management of the sub-assemblies and the connection with the computer equipment of the pharmacy (cash register) 15. All of the electronic means is connected to a power supply 16 which is itself connected to the sector. All of the equipment 7 to 14 and 16 is housed in a reading and invalidation table 6 (of label 3) shown in FIG. 4.
La table de lecture et d'invalidation 6 comporte une surface plane 17 avec un rebord 18 assurant un guidage de la boîte 1. The reading and invalidation table 6 has a flat surface 17 with a flange 18 ensuring guidance of the box 1.
La figure 5 représente l'organigramme logique des fonctions effectuées lors de la présentation d'un produit, tel que la boîte 1 sur la table 6. FIG. 5 represents the logical flow diagram of the functions performed during the presentation of a product, such as box 1 on table 6.
- On contrôle la validité de l'étiquette 3, c'est-à-dire si le produit n'a pas déjà été passé sur la table 6, pour être vendu.- The validity of the label 3 is checked, that is to say if the product has not already been placed on the table 6, to be sold.
- Si l'étiquette 3 est valide, la référence 2 est lue. Il est prévu une procédure de relecture si le code à barres est mal lu.- If label 3 is valid, reference 2 is read. There is a read-back procedure if the bar code is read incorrectly.
Lorsque la référence 2 est bien lue, on invalide l'étiquette 3 en envoyant une impulsion dans la première antenne 7, et on enregistre la référence du produit. When the reference 2 is read correctly, the label 3 is invalidated by sending a pulse in the first antenna 7, and the product reference is recorded.
Si l'étiquette 3 est non valide (absente ou invalidée) on peut prévoir un traitement particulier dépendant de l'application finale. Si le traitement particulier n'est pas autorisé, la référence 2 n'est pas lue et la référence du produit n'est pas enregistrée. On peut en revanche effectuer un traitement particulier si, par exemple, l'étiquette 3 est défectueuse ou si la vente- du produit concerné a été précédemment annulée. Ce traitement peut consister en une saisie manuelle du code à barres ou par action volontaire (touche particulière sur la table de lecture ou ordre particulier envoyé par la caisse 15 à l'électronique de gestion 14). L'enregistrement de la référence du produit se fera avec une marque particulière permettant de la distinguer facilement et de déclencher un contrôle systématique. If the label 3 is invalid (absent or invalidated), special treatment depending on the final application can be provided. If the special treatment is not authorized, reference 2 is not read and the product reference is not recorded. On the other hand, special treatment can be carried out if, for example, the label 3 is defective or if the sale of the product concerned has been previously canceled. This processing can consist of manual entry of the bar code or by voluntary action (particular key on the reading table or particular order sent by the cash register 15 to the management electronics 14). The registration of the reference of the product will be done with a particular mark allowing to distinguish it easily and to trigger a systematic control.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9014628A FR2669756A1 (en) | 1990-11-23 | 1990-11-23 | System for recording and invalidating the identification of a product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9014628A FR2669756A1 (en) | 1990-11-23 | 1990-11-23 | System for recording and invalidating the identification of a product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2669756A1 true FR2669756A1 (en) | 1992-05-29 |
Family
ID=9402510
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9014628A Pending FR2669756A1 (en) | 1990-11-23 | 1990-11-23 | System for recording and invalidating the identification of a product |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2669756A1 (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996006405A1 (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-02-29 | Advanced Communication Technologies | Portable terminal for interactive communication, and interactive system for information exchange |
| NL1009332C2 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-07 | Scantech Bv | Theft prevention system for retail premises uses unit which combines functions of bar code reader and deactivation circuit for radio frequency loop labels |
| WO2000026880A2 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-11 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Security systems for inhibiting theft of goods from retail stores |
| ES2152152A1 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2001-01-16 | El Corte Ingles S A | Control of safety labels used in the selling of merchandise |
| WO2001035364A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-17 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Multi-technology in-line eas deactivation apparatus |
| WO2001039101A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-05-31 | Nagracard Sa | Mechanical assembly with irreversible insertion |
| US6281796B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-08-28 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Point-of sale reader and electronic article surveillance tag deactivator interface |
| US6592037B1 (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 2003-07-15 | Meto International Gmbh | Method and device for the detection and deactivation of a deactivatable security element |
| CN1328693C (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2007-07-25 | 华邦电子股份有限公司 | RF identifier and RF identification method |
| WO2010068233A1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-17 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Metal oxide semiconductor device for use in uhf electronic article surveillance systems |
| US8174388B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2012-05-08 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Method and system for deactivation of combination EAS/RFID tags |
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| WO1987004283A1 (en) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-16 | Checkpoint Systems, Inc. | Security tag deactivation system |
| EP0287905A1 (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1988-10-26 | Actron Entwicklungs AG | Method for deactivating a resonant target, and circuit for carrying out this method |
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| US4141078A (en) * | 1975-10-14 | 1979-02-20 | Innovated Systems, Inc. | Library circulation control system |
| DE2844242A1 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-04-17 | Cas Computer Ausruestungen Und | Monitoring system protecting goods against shoplifting - has label including circuit with PAID and NOT PAID states which are tested by monitoring device |
| US4498076A (en) * | 1982-05-10 | 1985-02-05 | Lichtblau G J | Resonant tag and deactivator for use in an electronic security system |
| CH656472A5 (en) * | 1982-07-01 | 1986-06-30 | Scanmatic Security Systems Ag | Security tag for theft-monitoring systems |
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1996006405A1 (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-02-29 | Advanced Communication Technologies | Portable terminal for interactive communication, and interactive system for information exchange |
| US6592037B1 (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 2003-07-15 | Meto International Gmbh | Method and device for the detection and deactivation of a deactivatable security element |
| ES2152152A1 (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 2001-01-16 | El Corte Ingles S A | Control of safety labels used in the selling of merchandise |
| NL1009332C2 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1999-12-07 | Scantech Bv | Theft prevention system for retail premises uses unit which combines functions of bar code reader and deactivation circuit for radio frequency loop labels |
| WO2000026880A2 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-11 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Security systems for inhibiting theft of goods from retail stores |
| WO2000026880A3 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-08-17 | Alfred Henry Martin | Security systems for inhibiting theft of goods from retail stores |
| US6281796B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2001-08-28 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Point-of sale reader and electronic article surveillance tag deactivator interface |
| AU771555B2 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2004-03-25 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Multi-technology in-line EAS deactivation apparatus |
| WO2001035364A1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-17 | Sensormatic Electronics Corporation | Multi-technology in-line eas deactivation apparatus |
| WO2001039101A1 (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2001-05-31 | Nagracard Sa | Mechanical assembly with irreversible insertion |
| CN1328693C (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2007-07-25 | 华邦电子股份有限公司 | RF identifier and RF identification method |
| WO2010068233A1 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-06-17 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Metal oxide semiconductor device for use in uhf electronic article surveillance systems |
| US8013742B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2011-09-06 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Metal oxide semiconductor device for use in UHF electronic article surveillance systems |
| CN102246214A (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2011-11-16 | 传感电子有限责任公司 | Metal oxide semiconductor device for use in uhf electronic article surveillance systems |
| US8174388B2 (en) | 2008-12-10 | 2012-05-08 | Sensormatic Electronics, LLC | Method and system for deactivation of combination EAS/RFID tags |
| CN102246214B (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2014-05-14 | 传感电子有限责任公司 | Metal oxide semiconductor device for use in uhf electronic article surveillance systems |
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