TW497318B - Winding method for motor stator for compressor - Google Patents

Winding method for motor stator for compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
TW497318B
TW497318B TW089100369A TW89100369A TW497318B TW 497318 B TW497318 B TW 497318B TW 089100369 A TW089100369 A TW 089100369A TW 89100369 A TW89100369 A TW 89100369A TW 497318 B TW497318 B TW 497318B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
winding
nozzle
magnetic pole
winding position
radial direction
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TW089100369A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kazumoto Imazawa
Katsumi Fukagawa
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Toshiba Carrier Kk
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Publication of TW497318B publication Critical patent/TW497318B/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a winding method in which the cross-The present invention provides a winding method in which the cross-sectional area of a winding slot is used effectively and the deformation and damages due to magnetization after assembling of a part corresponding to the inner side in the radial direction of a magnetic pole tooth in an insulating frame are prevented. The solution of the present invention is related to the back-and-forth movement M3 of a nozzle 4 in a winding machine, an outside winding position P and an inside winding position Q set on the outermost side and the innermost side in the radial direction of magnetic pole teeth 12, and an intermediate winding position R between the winding position P and the winding position Q. First, as a first winding process W1, during the back-and-forth movement M3 of the nozzle 4 between the outside winding position P and the inside winding position Q, a winding operation at e.g. about 10 to 90% of the total winding amount is performed. Then, as a second winding process W2, during the back-and-forth movement M3 of the nozzle 4 between the outside winding position P and the first intermediate winding position R, a winding operation for the remaining winding amount is performed. Thereby, from the upper part of a nearly uniform winding 25 by the first winding process W1, a winding 26 whose winding amount is more on the outside than on the inside in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth is executed.

Description

497318 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(1 .) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係對於壓縮機用電動機定子之各磁極齒將線圈 直接繞線所使用之繞線方法,而有關依導出線圈繞線用之 線材之噴嘴之移動在繞線各磁極齒之周圍依序繞線線材之 壓縮機用電動機定子之繞線方法。 【先行技術】 於第3圖及第4圖表示適用本發明之一般性壓縮機用 電動機定子。第3圖所示之電動機定子1係具備在周向相 隔間隔所配置具有複數磁極齒1 2之定子鐵心1 0。對此 定子鐵心10之各磁極齒12,係如第3圖及第4圖所示 ,分別經由絕緣框3裝著線圈2。 如第5圖所示,各磁極齒1 2係具有從接鐵鐵心1 4 (參照第3圖)向半徑方向內側延伸之主桿部1 2 a ,與 形成於此主桿部1 2 a之內周部1 2 b。並且,如覆蓋於 定子鐵心1 0之接鐵鐵心1 4與各磁極齒1 2約略所圍住 之部分(繞線槽)1 6內面,安裝絕緣框3。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 接著,對於像這種電動機定子.1之各磁極齒1 2 (經 由絕緣框3 )直接繞線線圈所需之動作,爲表示於第6圖 至第8圖。如第6圖至第8圖所示,繞線機具有導出線圈 繞線用之線材2 0之可動式噴嘴4。並且,此繞線機係構 成爲從相鄰之磁極齒.1 2之內周部1 2 b互相之間隙插入 噴嘴4,從定子鐵心1 0內側進行對於各磁極齒1 2之繞 線0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)· 4 - 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又,此繞線機,係將噴嘴4可進行向定子1之軸線方 向往復之上下移動Ml ’(參照第7圖及第8圖),向定子 1之周向相對地往復之擺動M2,M2 >(參照第6圖及 第8圖)及向定子1半徑方向往復之前後移動M3 (參照 第6圖)之3方向動作。 並且,使用這種繞線機,採用藉噴嘴4之前後移動 M3邊偏移半徑方向之繞線位置(參照第6圖),由組合 噴嘴4之上下移動Ml與擺動M2,M2’在各磁極齒1 2周圍依序繞線線材2 0 (參照第8圖)之繞線方法。 【發明所欲解決之問題】 然而,先前也採用不進行如上述之噴嘴4之前後移動 M3,而將噴嘴4之半徑方向固定於1處固定地進行繞線 之繞線方法。又,即使進行噴嘴4之前後移動M3時,也 如第6圖所示向磁極齒1 2之半徑方向在最外側之外側繞 線位置P與最內側之內側繞線位置Q之間,將噴嘴4以一 定速度向前後移動M3進行繞線。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 於這種先前之繞線方法,將成爲各磁極齒1 2之半徑 方向之內側與外側進行約略同量(之捲數)繞線,或內側 方較外側將進行更多繞線。 然而,如第5圖及第6圖所示,相鄰磁極齒1 2互相 間之繞線槽1 6,係各磁極齒1 2之半徑方向之內側其外 側方之剖面積變成爲大。因此,於先前之繞線方法,不能 有效地使用繞線槽1 6整體之剖面積。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱)-5- 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(3 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又,於電動機之裝配之後,流通定子1之線圈2之磁 化電流,進行設於配置在定子內周部之轉子之磁鐵之磁化 (所謂裝套磁化)時,由於磁化電流作用於相鄰接之線圈 2之繞線間之電磁力,係該鄰接之線圈2之繞線互相之間 隔爲小,繞線數愈多變成愈大。 · 並且,先前之繞線方法,係在各磁極齒1 2之半徑方 向內側,與外側同量或進行更多之繞線,因相鄰之線圈2 之繞線互相之間隔也內側方會變小,所以,由於內側之繞 線方將作用大的電磁力。 因此,進行如上述之裝套磁化時依作用於繞線之電磁 力,尤其對應於絕緣框3之磁極齒1 2之半徑方向內側之 部分(第5圖所示對應於磁極齒1 2之內周部1 2 b之絕 緣框3之內周凸緣部31)恐會發生變形或破損。 本發明係考慮這些事項所發明者,其目的係提供一種 不僅有效地使用繞線槽之剖面積,並且,可防止對應於絕 緣框之磁極齒之半徑方向內側之部分隨著上述裝套磁化之 變形或破損之壓縮機用電動機定子之繞線方法。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 【解決問題之手段】 第1手段係對於具有向半徑方向延伸之複數磁極齒之 壓縮機用電動機定子之各磁極齒直接繞線線圈之繞線方法 ,其特徵爲;將導出線圈繞線用線材之噴嘴,使用可向定 子之軸線方向往復之上下移動,可询定子之周向相對地往 復之擺動及向定子之半徑方向往復之前後移動之繞線機’ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)· 6 - 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 藉上述噴嘴之前後移動邊偏移半徑方向之繞線位置,藉組 合上述噴嘴之上下移動與擺動在各磁極齒周圍依序將上述 線材繞線,並且,藉調節此繞線時之上述噴嘴之前後移動 ,較各磁極齒之半徑方向之內側其外側繞更多線。 若依據此第1手段,由於外側較各磁極齒之半徑方向 內側繞更多線,就可有效使用相鄰磁極齒互相之間之繞線 槽之剖面積。又,於電動機之裝配後流通磁化電流於定子 線圈,設於配置於定子內周部之轉子進行磁鐵之磁化時, 因藉磁化電流作用於相鄰之線圈之繞線間之電磁力,爲在 各磁極齒之半徑方向內側方可相對地變小。 第2手段係於第1手段,係具備;關於上述噴嘴之前 後移動,設定;在上述磁極齒之半徑方向之最外側之外側 繞線位置及最內側之內側繞線位置,與這些外側繞線位置 及內側繞線位置之間邊進行前後移動,進行既定之繞線量 之繞線之第1繞線製程,在此第1繞線製程之後,將上述 噴嘴在上述外側繞線位置與上述中間繞線位置之間邊進行 前後移動,進行剩餘繞線量之繞線之第2繞線製程。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 若依據此第2手段,由第1繞線製程,從磁極齒之半 徑方向內側到外側約略進行同樣之繞線,從此第1繞線製 程之繞線上,由第2繞線製程,較磁極齒之半徑方向內側 其外側方進行繞線量多之繞線。因此,由第1繞線製程與 第2繞線製程,全體而言較各磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外 側方繞線更多。 第3手段,係於第2手段,將於上述第1繞線製程之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-7 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 497318 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(5 ) 繞線量,定爲總繞線量之1 0〜9 0%者。 第4手段,係於第2手段之上述第2繞線製程,將上 述噴嘴固定於上述外側繞線位置。 第5手段係於第1手段,關於上述噴嘴之前後移動, 在上述磁極齒之半徑方向設定最外側之外側繞線位置及最 內側之內側繞線位置,與在這些外側繞線位置及內側繞線 位置之間依序靠近上述外側繞線位置之2以上之中間繞線 位置,並且,具有將上述噴嘴邊前後移動於上述外側繞線 位置與上述內側繞線位置之間,進行既定繞線量之繞線之 第1繞線製程,與將η作爲2以上之整數,在此第1繞線 製程之後依序進行之第2〜第(η + 1 )繞線製程,將i 作爲未滿η之自然數,於第(i + 1 )繞線製程,將上述 噴嘴在上述外側繞線位置與第i之中間繞線位置之間邊進 行前後移動,進行第i繞線製程之其餘繞線量中一部分之 繞線,於第(η + 1 )繞線製程,將上述噴嘴在上述外側 繞線位置與上述第η之中間繞線位置之間邊進行前後移動 ,進行第η繞線製程後之其餘總線量之繞線。 若依據此第5手段,由第1繞線製程,從磁極齒之半 徑方向內側到外側約略一樣地進行繞線,從由此第1繞線 製程之繞線上,由第2〜第(η + 1 )繞線製程,依序較 磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外側方之繞線量進行更多繞線。 因此,由第1〜第(η+1)繞線製程,全體而言,較各 磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外側方進行更多繞線。又,將繞 線製程藉分爲3階段以上,較分爲2階段時可提升繞線之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-8 - -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 排列性。 第6手段’係於第5手段,將於上述第1繞線製程之 繞線量,定爲總繞線量之1 0〜9 0%,將於第(i +1 )繞線製程之繞線量,定爲第i繞線製程之其餘繞線量之 1 0〜9 0 %者。 第7手段係於第5手段之第(η + 1 )繞線製程,將 上述噴嘴固定於上述外側繞線位置。 第8手段係於第5手段之第(i + 1 )繞線製程,將 上述噴嘴固定於第i之中間繞線位置。 【發明之實施形態】 茲參照圖面就本發明之實施形態說明如下。第1圖及 第2圖係表示依據本發明之壓縮機用電動機定子之繞線方 法之實施形態之圖。按,於第1圖及第2圖所示之本發明 ‘之實施形態,第3圖至第8圖所示一般壓縮機用電動機定 子,繞線機及繞線方法相同之構成部分標示同一符號,並 且,適當地參照第3圖至第8圖說明。 第1實施形態 首先,由第1圖及第3圖至第8圖就本發明之第1實 施形態說明。於第3圖及第4圖表示本發明所適用之一般 壓縮機用電動機定子。第3圖所示之電動機定子1係具備 ;向周向相隔間隔所配置之複數(此情形爲6極)之磁極 齒1 2,與具有連結這些磁極齒1 2之外周側之接鐵鐵心 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-9 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ϋ ·1 a.— .1· ϋ 1 ϋ ):OJβ I —Km mamf ·1 an IB I · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7 ) 1 4之定子鐵心1 0。對於此定子鐵心1 0之各磁極齒 1 2,係如第3圖及第4圖所示,分別經由各個絕緣框3 裝著線圈2。 如第5圖所示,各磁極齒1 2,係具有從接鐵鐵心 1 4向半徑方向內側延伸之主桿部1 2 a,與形成於此主 桿部1 2 a先端側之內周部1 2b。並且,如覆蓋由定子 鐵心1 0之接鐵鐵心1 4與各磁極齒1 2約略所圍住之部 分(繞線槽)1 6內面,安裝有絕緣框3。亦即,絕緣框 3係具有;覆蓋各磁極齒1 2之主桿部1 2 a之中空腹板 (hollowweb)部3 0,與覆蓋各磁極齒1 2內周部 1 2 b之內周凸緣部3 1,與覆蓋接鐵鐵心1 4內側之外 側凸緣部3 2。 接著,對於這種電動機定子1之各磁極齒1 2 (經由 絕緣框3 )將線圈直接繞線所需之繞線機之動作,爲表示 於第6圖至第8圖。如第6圖至第8圖所示,繞線機係具 備導出繞圈繞線用之線材2 0之可動式噴嘴4。並且,此 繞線機係構成爲從相鄰之磁極齒1 2內周部1 2 b互相之 間隙插入噴嘴4,從定子鐵心1 0 ·內側進行各磁極齒1 2 之繞線。 又,此繞線機,係可將噴嘴4,向定子1之軸線方向 往復之上下移動Ml (參照第7圖及第8圖),向定子1 周向相對地往復移動.之擺動M2, M2’ (參照第6圖及 第8圖)及向定子1之半徑方向往復之前後移動M3(參 照第6圖)之3方向得以動作。此中噴嘴4之擺動M2, -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公« ) - 10 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(8 ) M2’ ,係具有將噴嘴4本身對於定子1向周向往復移動 M2之情形,與不移動噴嘴4本身而將定子1方向軸線周 圍轉動Μ 2 ’之情形。 並且,本實施形態之繞線方法基本上,爲使用如上述 之繞線機,構成爲;由噴嘴4之前後移動M3邊偏移半徑 方向之繞線位置(參照第6圖),藉組合噴嘴4之上下移 動Ml與擺動M2,M2’在各磁極齒12 (之主桿部 12a)周圍將線材20(邊從噴嘴4拉出)依序進行繞 線(參照第8圖)。 因而,本實施形態之繞線方法,係如上述之繞線時, 藉調節噴嘴4之前後移動M3,構成爲較各磁極齒1 2之 半徑方向內側其外側方捲繞更多線。 具體爲預先如第1圖所示,關於噴嘴4之前後移動 Μ 3,在磁極齒1 2之半徑方向設定;最外側之外側繞線 位置Ρ及最內側之內側繞線位置Q,與這些外側繞線位置 Ρ及內側繞線位置Q間之中間繞線位置R。 並且,首先作爲第1繞線製程W 1,將噴嘴4在外側 繞線位置Ρ與內側繞線位置Q之間邊前後移動Μ 3,例如 進行總繞線量之1 0〜9 0%之繞線。接著’在第1繞線 製程W 1後,作爲第2繞線製程W 2,將噴嘴4在外側繞 線位置Ρ與中間繞線位置R之間邊前後移動Μ 3 ’進行其 餘繞線量之繞線。 按,於第2繞線製程W2,也可將噴嘴4之前後移動 位置固定於外側繞線位置Ρ。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-11 - ---------^^裝 i· — ·— 訂.! ---I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 497318 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明說明(9 ) 茲就由這種構成之本實施形態之作用效果說明如下。 若依據本實施形態,如第1圖(b )所示,由第1繞線製 程w 1,從磁極齒1 2之半徑方向內側到外側同樣地進行 繞線2 5,從此第1繞線製程W 1之繞線2 5上,由第2 繞線製程W 2,較磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外側方進行更 多總繞線量(捲數)之繞線2 6。 因此,由以上之第1繞線製程W1及第2繞線製程 W2,因全體而言,較各磁極齒1 2之半徑方向內側其外 側方進行較多繞線,所以有效地使用相鄰磁極齒1 2互相 之間之繞線槽1 6之剖面積,可進行更多之線圈繞線之捲 數。 又,於電動機之裝配後對於定子1之線圈2流通磁化 電流欲進行設於配置在定子內周部之轉子之磁鐵之磁化( 所謂裝套磁化)時,由磁化電流作用於相鄰之線圈2之繞 線間之電磁力,爲在各磁極齒1 2之半徑方向內側方可變 成相對地小。因此,可防止於上述絕緣框3之內周凸緣部 (磁極齒1 2之半徑方向內側所對應部分)3 1之如上述 之裝套磁化所引起之變形或破損。 第2實施形態 茲由第2圖說明本發明之第2實施形態如下。本實施 形態,係如第2圖所示,將上述第2繞線製程W 2再分爲 2階段,將全體之繞線製程成爲3階段之點爲與上述第1 實施形態相異,其他之構成係與第1圖及第3至第8圖所 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-12 - -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 497318 A7 ____B7 五、發明說明(1〇 ) 示上述第1實施形態相同。 具體上爲預先如第2圖所示,關於噴嘴4之前後移動 Μ 3 ’在外側繞線位置p及內側繞線位置Q之間設定依序 靠近於外側繞線位置Ρ側之第1中間繞線位置r 1及第2 中間繞線位置R 2。 並且’在與上述第1實施形態同樣之第i繞線製程 w 1之後,作爲第2繞線製程W 2 ’ ,將噴嘴4在外側繞 線位置P與桌1中間繞線位置R 1之間邊進行前後移動 Μ 3,進行第1繞線製程W 1後之其餘繞線量中之一部分 繞.線。接著,此第2繞線製程W2’之後,作爲第3繞線 製程W 3,將噴嘴4在外側繞線位置Ρ與第2中間繞線位 置R 2之間邊前後移動Μ 3,進行第2繞線製程W 2 ’後 進行其餘繞線量之繞線。 按,於本實施形態,於第1繞線製程W 1之繞線量, 係例如總繞線量之1 0〜9 0 %,於第2繞線製程W 2 / 之繞線量,係例如第1繞線製程W 1後其餘繞線量之1 〇 〜9 0 % 〇 又,於第3繞線製程W3,也可將噴嘴4之前後移動 位置固定於外側繞線位置Ρ,於第2繞線製程W 2 ’ ,也 可將噴嘴4之前後移動位置固定於中間繞線位置R1。 茲就由這種構成之本實施形態之作用效果說明如下。 若依據本實施形態,如第2圖(b )所示,由第1繞線製 程W 1,從磁極齒之半徑方向內側到外側約略進行同樣之 繞線2 7,從此第1繞線製程W1之繞線2 7上來說,由 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱)-13- -----------^ ---------訂---------^一^^· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明01 ) 第2,第3繞線製程W2’ ,W3,依序較磁極齒之半徑 方向內側其外側方進行繞線量更多之繞線2 8,2 9。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 因此,由第1〜第3繞線製程W1〜W3,全體而言 較各磁極齒1 2之半徑方向內側其外側方繞線更多,所以 ,可發揮與上述第1實施形態同樣之效果。又,於本實施 形態,將由繞線製程分爲2階段,與其分爲如上述第1實 施形態分爲2階段之情形可更加提升繞線之排列性。 按,於本實施形態,曾就繞線製程分爲3階段做了說 明,但是,也可以將繞線製程分爲4階段來提升繞線之排 列性。並且,若將這些分爲3階段以上之繞線方法一般化 時,就將η定爲2以上之整數,就可將使具備如以下之第 1〜第(η+1)繞線製程之方法加以定義。 首先預先,關於噴嘴4之前後移動Μ 3,在外側繞線 位置Ρ及內側繞線位置Q之間設定依序靠近外側繞線位置 Ρ側之2以上之中間繞線位置。並且,首先作爲第1繞線 製程,將噴嘴4在外側繞線位置Ρ與內側繞線位置Q間方 之前後移動M3,進行既定之繞線量之繞線。接著,在此 第1繞線製程後,依序進行第2〜第(η + 1 )繞線製程 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〇 這些第2〜第(η + 1 )繞線製程係可再如下地加以 定義。亦即,將i視爲未滿η之自然數,於第(i + 1) 繞線製程(第2〜第η繞線製程),將噴嘴4在外側繞線 位置Ρ與第i之中間繞線位置之間邊前後移動M3,而進 行第i繞線製程後之其餘繞線量中之一部分繞線。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-14 - 497318 A7 — B7 五、發明說明(12 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 又,於第(η + 1 )繞線製程,將噴嘴4在外側繞線 位置Ρ與第η之中間繞線位置之間邊進行前後移動Μ3, 進行第η繞線製程後之其餘繞線量之繞線。 若依據上述之繞線製程,由第1繞線製程,從磁極齒 之半徑方向內側到外側進行約略同樣之繞線,從由此第1 繞線製程之繞線來說,由第2〜第(η + 1 )繞線製程, 依序,較磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外側方進行繞線量更多 之繞線。因此,由第1〜第(η + 1 )繞線製程,全體而 言,較各磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外側方進行更多之繞線 〇 按,即使於此情形,於第1繞線製程之繞線量,係例 如總繞線量之1 0〜9 0 %,於第(i + 1 )繞線製程之 繞線量爲,例如第i繞線製程之其餘繞線量之1 0〜9 0 % 〇 又,於第(η + 1 )繞線製程,也可將噴嘴4之前後 移動位置固定於外側繞線位置Ρ,於第(i + 1 )繞線製 程,也可將噴嘴4之前後移動位置固定於第i中間繞線位 置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 【發明效果】 若依據本發明,因將較各磁極齒之半徑方向內側其外 側方繞線更多,有效地使用相鄰之磁極齒互相間之繞線槽 之剖面積,就可使線圈繞線之捲數變成更多。 又,於電動機之裝配後,流動磁化電流於定子線圈, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-15 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 497318 A7 B7 五、發明說明(13 ) 進行設於配置在定子之內周部之轉子之磁鐵之磁化(所謂 裝套磁化)時,由磁化電流作用於相鄰之線圈之繞線間之 電磁力,爲在各磁極齒之半徑方向內側方可變成相對地變 小。因此,將各磁極齒安裝繞線線圈所需之絕緣框時,可 防止對應於此絕緣框之磁極齒之半徑方向內側之部分之如 上述隨著裝套磁化所引起之變形或破損。 圖式之簡單說明 第1圖係表示依據本發明之壓縮機用電動機定子之繞 線方法之第1實施形態之圖,(a )係表示於各繞線製程 之噴嘴之前後移動範圍之模式圖,(b)係將對於磁極齒 之繞線狀態於定子之部分平面以模式表示之圖。 第2圖係表示依據本發明之壓縮機用電動機定子之繞 線方法之第2實施形態之圖,(a )係表示於各繞線製程 之噴嘴之前後移動範圍之模式圖,(b)係將對於磁極齒 之繞線狀態於定子之部分平面以模式表示之圖。 第3圖係表示適用本發明之一般性壓縮機用電動機定 子之平面圖。 . 第4圖係第3圖所示之電動機定子之縱剖面圖。 第5圖係第3圖所示電動機定子之磁極齒及絕緣框之 形狀,以定子鐵心之橫剖面表示之圖。 第6圖係將適用本發明之一般性繞線機之噴嘴之動作 ,於定子之部分平面表示之圖。 第7圖係將第6圖所示將於繞線機之噴嘴之動作,於 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)· 16 - -----------裝--------訂---------^9. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 497318 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7___ 五、發明說明(14 ) 定子之部分縱剖面表示之圖。 第8圖係將於第6圖所示之繞線機之噴嘴之動作,於 第4圖之A—A線剖面表示之圖。 【符號之說明】 -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 壓 縮 機 用 電 動 機 定子 1 0 定 子 鐵 心 > 1 2 磁 極 齒 5 1 4 接 鐵 鐵 心 1 6 繞 線 槽 , 2 線 圈 j 3 絕 緣 框 3 1 內 周 凸 緣 部 ( 對應 於 磁 極 齒 之半徑方向內側之部 分 ) 4 噴 嘴 j 2 0 線 圈 繞 線 用 之 線材 y 2 5 ,2 7 由 第 1 繞線 製 程 之 繞 線, 2 6 ,2 8 由 第 2 繞線 製 程 之 繞 線, 2 9 由 第 3 繞 線 製 程之 繞 線 P 外 側 繞 線 位 置 y Q 內 側 繞 線 位 置 > R 中 間 繞 線 位 置 j R 1 第 1 中 間 繞 線 位置 j R 2 第 2 中 間 繞 線 位置 j 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-17- 497318 A7B7 五497318 A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (1.) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention relates to the direct winding of the coils of the stator poles of the motor stator for compressor The winding method used is a winding method of a compressor motor stator that sequentially winds the wire around the magnetic pole teeth of the winding according to the movement of the nozzle of the wire used for the coil winding. [Prior Art] Figs. 3 and 4 show a stator of a general-purpose motor for a compressor to which the present invention is applied. The motor stator 1 shown in Fig. 3 includes a stator core 10 having a plurality of magnetic pole teeth 12 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. In this regard, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the magnetic pole teeth 12 of the stator core 10 are each provided with a coil 2 via an insulating frame 3. As shown in FIG. 5, each of the magnetic pole teeth 12 has a main rod portion 1 2 a extending from the iron core 14 (see FIG. 3) inward in the radial direction, and a main rod portion 1 2 a formed in the main rod portion 1 2 a. Inner periphery 1 2 b. In addition, the insulating frame 3 is mounted on the inner surface of the part (winding groove) 16 which is approximately surrounded by the iron core 14 of the stator core 10 and the magnetic pole teeth 12. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Next, for each magnetic pole tooth 1 2 (via the insulating frame 3) of the motor stator .1, the action required to directly wind the coil is shown in Figures 6 to 8 Illustration. As shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the winding machine includes a movable nozzle 4 for deriving a wire 20 for coil winding. In addition, this winding machine is configured to insert the nozzle 4 from the inner peripheral portion 1 2 b of the adjacent magnetic pole teeth 12, and perform winding of each of the magnetic pole teeth 12 from the inside of the stator core 10. Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) · 4-497318 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (2) < Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Also, this winding The machine is capable of reciprocating the nozzle 4 up and down in the axial direction of the stator 1 by M1 '(refer to FIGS. 7 and 8), and swinging relative to the circumferential direction of the stator 1 by M2, M2 > Figures 6 and 8) and 3 directions of M3 (refer to Figure 6) before and after moving back and forth in the radial direction of the stator 1. In addition, using this type of winding machine, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward to move the winding position of M3 side in the radial direction (refer to FIG. 6), and the combined nozzle 4 is moved up and down by M1 and swing M2, and M2 'is at each magnetic pole. Winding method of sequentially winding wire 20 (see Fig. 8) around teeth 1 2. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, a winding method in which the nozzle 4 is fixed at one place in the radial direction without moving the nozzle M3 forward and backward as described above is also used. In addition, even when the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M3, the nozzle is moved between the outermost outer winding position P and the innermost inner winding position Q in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth 12 as shown in FIG. 6. 4M3 is moved forward and backward at a certain speed for winding. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed this previous winding method, and the inner and outer sides of the magnetic pole teeth 12 in the radial direction will be wound by approximately the same amount (the number of rolls), or the inner side will be outside the outer side. More winding will take place. However, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the winding grooves 16 between the adjacent magnetic pole teeth 12 are large, and the cross-sectional area on the outside of the inner sides of the magnetic pole teeth 12 in the radial direction becomes large. Therefore, in the previous winding method, the entire sectional area of the winding groove 16 cannot be effectively used. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) -5- 497318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Also, in the motor After assembly, when the magnetizing current of the coil 2 of the stator 1 flows and the magnetization of the magnet provided on the rotor disposed on the inner periphery of the stator (the so-called magnetization of the sleeve) is performed, the magnetizing current acts on the windings of the adjacent coil 2 The electromagnetic force between them is that the distance between the windings of the adjacent coils 2 is small, and the more the number of windings becomes, the larger the number becomes. · Also, the previous winding method is based on the inner side of each magnetic pole tooth 12 in the radial direction, and the same amount or more windings are performed as the outer side. The interval between the windings of adjacent coils 2 will also change on the inner side. Because it is small, a large electromagnetic force acts on the winding side on the inside. Therefore, according to the electromagnetic force acting on the winding when performing the magnetization of the sleeve as described above, it particularly corresponds to the inner portion in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth 12 of the insulating frame 3 (shown in FIG. 5 corresponding to the inside of the magnetic pole teeth 12). The inner peripheral flange portion 31) of the insulating frame 3 of the peripheral portion 1 2 b may be deformed or damaged. The present invention was conceived by the inventors in consideration of these matters, and an object thereof is to provide not only the effective use of the cross-sectional area of the winding groove, but also the prevention of the portion corresponding to the inner side of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction of the insulating frame from being magnetized with the above-mentioned sleeve Deformed or broken winding method of the motor stator for compressors. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Methods for Solving Problems] The first method is a method of directly winding coils of each magnetic pole tooth of a compressor motor stator having a plurality of magnetic pole teeth extending in a radial direction. It is characterized in that: the nozzle that leads out the wire for coil winding uses a winding machine that can reciprocate up and down in the direction of the axis of the stator, and can inquire about the relative swing of the stator in the circumferential direction and the reciprocating movement of the stator in the radial direction of the stator. '' This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) · 6-497318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The forward and backward moving edges deviate from the winding position in the radial direction, and the above-mentioned nozzle is sequentially wound around the magnetic pole teeth by combining the above and below movement and swing of the above-mentioned nozzle, and by adjusting the winding, the above-mentioned nozzle is moved forward and backward. Each of the magnetic pole teeth has more wires wound on the inner side and the outer side. According to this first method, since the outer side is wound more than the inner side in the radial direction of each magnetic pole tooth, the cross-sectional area of the winding grooves between adjacent magnetic pole teeth can be effectively used. In addition, after the motor is assembled, a magnetizing current flows through the stator coils, and when a rotor disposed on the inner periphery of the stator performs magnetization of a magnet, the electromagnetic force acting on the windings of adjacent coils by the magnetizing current is The magnetic pole teeth can be relatively small inward in the radial direction. The second means is based on the first means, and includes: the nozzle is moved forward and backward, and set; and the outermost winding position and the innermost winding position on the outermost outer side and the innermost inner winding position of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction are connected to these outer windings. The first winding process is performed by moving back and forth between the position and the inner winding position to perform a predetermined winding amount of winding. After this first winding process, the nozzle is placed at the outer winding position and the middle winding process. The second winding process of the winding with the remaining winding amount is performed by moving back and forth between the positions of the wires. If printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs according to this second method, the same winding is performed from the inner side to the outer side of the radial direction of the magnetic pole tooth by the first winding process. In the second winding process, a larger amount of winding is performed than the outer side of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction. Therefore, in the first winding process and the second winding process, the outer side is wound more than the inner side in the radial direction of each magnetic pole tooth as a whole. The third method is based on the second method, and the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) will be applied to the paper size of the first winding process described above. System 497318 Α7 Β7 Fifth, the description of the invention (5) The amount of winding is determined to be 10 to 90% of the total amount of winding. The fourth means is the second winding process of the second means, and the nozzle is fixed to the outer winding position. The fifth means is based on the first means. Regarding the forward and backward movement of the nozzle, the outermost outer winding position and the innermost inner winding position are set in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth, and the outer winding position and the inner winding position are set. The winding positions are sequentially close to the intermediate winding position which is 2 or more of the outer winding position, and the nozzle side is moved back and forth between the outer winding position and the inner winding position to perform a predetermined winding amount. The first winding process of winding, and η is an integer of 2 or more. After this first winding process, the second to (η + 1) winding processes are sequentially performed, and i is taken as the number of parts less than η. Natural number, during the (i + 1) winding process, the nozzle is moved back and forth between the outer winding position and the i-th intermediate winding position to perform a part of the remaining winding amount of the i-th winding process During the (η + 1) winding process, the nozzle is moved back and forth between the outer winding position and the η intermediate winding position, and the remaining total after the η winding process is performed. Winding . According to this fifth method, the winding is performed approximately the same from the inner side to the outer side of the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth by the first winding process, and from the winding of the first winding process from the second to the (η + 1) The winding process is to perform more winding in order than the winding amount on the inner side and the outer side of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction. Therefore, in the first to (n + 1) winding processes, as a whole, more windings are performed than the inner side of each magnetic pole tooth in the radial direction. In addition, the winding process can be divided into 3 or more stages, and the paper size can be increased when the winding process is divided into 2 stages. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -8----- ------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 497318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) Sex. The sixth method is the fifth method. The winding amount of the first winding process is set to 10 to 90% of the total winding amount, and the winding amount of the (i + 1) winding process is determined. It is determined to be 10 to 90% of the remaining winding amount of the i-th winding process. The seventh means is the (η + 1) winding process of the fifth means, and the nozzle is fixed to the outer winding position. The eighth means is the (i + 1) winding process of the fifth means, and the nozzle is fixed to the i-th intermediate winding position. [Embodiment of the Invention] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Figures 1 and 2 are views showing an embodiment of a winding method of a stator of a motor for a compressor according to the present invention. According to the embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 1 and 2, and the stator of the general compressor motor shown in Figs. 3 to 8, the same components as those of the winding machine and the winding method are marked with the same symbol. And, referring to FIGS. 3 to 8 as appropriate. First Embodiment First, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 and 3 to 8. Figs. 3 and 4 show a stator of a general compressor motor to which the present invention is applied. The motor stator 1 shown in FIG. 3 is provided with a plurality of (in this case, 6 poles) magnetic pole teeth 12 arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and an iron core plate having outer peripheral sides connecting these magnetic pole teeth 12 Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -9-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) ϋ · 1 a.— .1 · ϋ 1 ϋ): OJβ I —Km mamf · 1 an IB I · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by 497318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 14 The stator core 10. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, each of the magnetic pole teeth 12 of the stator core 10 is provided with coils 2 through respective insulating frames 3. As shown in FIG. 5, each magnetic pole tooth 12 has a main rod portion 12a extending from the iron core 14 inward in the radial direction, and an inner peripheral portion formed on the tip side of the main rod portion 12a 1 2b. In addition, an insulating frame 3 is installed to cover the inner surface of the portion (winding groove) 16 that is approximately surrounded by the stator core 10 and the iron core 14 and the magnetic pole teeth 12. That is, the insulating frame 3 has: a hollow web portion 30 of a main rod portion 12a covering each magnetic pole tooth 12 and an inner peripheral flange portion covering an inner circumferential portion 12b of each magnetic pole tooth 12 3 1, and the outer flange portion 3 2 which covers the inner side of the connecting iron core 1 4. Next, the operation of the winding machine required for winding the coils directly on each of the magnetic pole teeth 12 (through the insulating frame 3) of the motor stator 1 is shown in Figs. 6 to 8. As shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the winding machine is provided with a movable nozzle 4 which leads out a wire 20 for winding. In addition, this winding machine is configured to insert the nozzle 4 from a gap between the inner circumferential portions 12 of the adjacent magnetic pole teeth 12 and each other, and perform winding of the magnetic pole teeth 12 from the stator core 10 inside. In addition, this winding machine can move the nozzle 4 back and forth in the axial direction of the stator 1 by Ml (refer to FIGS. 7 and 8), and relatively reciprocally move in the circumferential direction of the stator 1. The swings M2, M2 (Refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8) and move in the 3 direction of M3 (refer to Fig. 6) back and forth in the radial direction of the stator 1. The swinging M2 of the nozzle 4 here, ----------- installation -------- order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 male «)-10-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 497318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) M2 ' 4 itself refers to a case where the stator 1 reciprocates M2 in the circumferential direction, and a case where the nozzle 4 itself is not moved, and the stator 1 is rotated around the axis of the direction M 2 ′. In addition, the winding method of this embodiment basically uses the winding machine as described above, and is configured to move the winding position of M3 side away from the radial direction by the nozzle 4 (see FIG. 6), and combine the nozzles 4. Move M1 and swing M2 up and down, and M2 'sequentially wind the wire 20 (the side is pulled out from the nozzle 4) around each magnetic pole tooth 12 (the main rod portion 12a) (refer to FIG. 8). Therefore, in the winding method of the present embodiment, when the winding is performed as described above, by adjusting the nozzle 4 to move M3 forward and backward, it is configured to wind more wires than the inner side of each magnetic pole tooth 12 in the radial direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M 3 and set in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth 12; the outermost outer winding position P and the innermost inner winding position Q are related to these outer sides. The intermediate winding position R between the winding position P and the inner winding position Q. First, as the first winding process W1, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M3 between the outer winding position P and the inner winding position Q, for example, performing a winding of 10 to 90% of the total winding amount. . Next, after the first winding process W 1, as the second winding process W 2, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M 3 between the outer winding position P and the middle winding position R to perform the remaining winding amount. line. In the second winding process W2, the forward and backward movement position of the nozzle 4 can be fixed to the outer winding position P. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -11---------- ^^ pack i · — · — order.! --- I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 497318 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (9) The role of this embodiment in this form The effects are explained below. According to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), the first winding process w 1 is performed similarly from the inner side to the outer side of the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth 12 and the second winding process 5 5 is performed from this first winding process. On the winding 25 of W 1, the second winding process W 2 is used to perform winding 2 6 with a larger total winding amount (number of windings) than the outer side of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction. Therefore, since the first winding process W1 and the second winding process W2 described above, as a whole, more windings are performed on the outer side than the inner side of each magnetic pole tooth 12 in the radial direction, the adjacent magnetic poles are effectively used. The cross-sectional area of the winding grooves 16 between the teeth 12 and each other enables more coil windings. In addition, when a magnetizing current flows to the coil 2 of the stator 1 after the motor is assembled, when the magnetization of the magnet disposed on the rotor disposed on the inner periphery of the stator (so-called magnetization of the sleeve) is performed, the magnetizing current acts on the adjacent coil 2 The electromagnetic force between the windings can be relatively small so as to be inside the radius of each magnetic pole tooth 12. Therefore, it is possible to prevent deformation or breakage caused by the magnetization of the sleeve as described above in the inner flange portion of the insulating frame 3 (the corresponding portion on the inner side in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth 12). Second Embodiment A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 2 as follows. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the second winding process W 2 is further divided into two stages, and the point that the entire winding process is changed to three stages is different from the first embodiment, and the other The composition and the paper size shown in Figure 1 and Figures 3 to 8 are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -12------------ installed- ------ Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 497318 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the Invention (1〇) The same applies to the first embodiment. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 in advance, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M 3 ′ to set a first intermediate winding that is sequentially closer to the outer winding position P side between the outer winding position p and the inner winding position Q. The wire position r 1 and the second intermediate winding position R 2. And 'after the i-th winding process w 1 similar to the first embodiment, as the second winding process W 2', the nozzle 4 is placed between the outer winding position P and the middle winding position R 1 of the table 1 While moving M 3 back and forth, one part of the remaining winding amount after the first winding process W 1 is wound. Next, after this second winding process W2 ', as the third winding process W3, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M3 between the outer winding position P and the second intermediate winding position R2 to perform the second After the winding process W 2 ', the remaining winding amount is wound. According to this embodiment, the winding amount in the first winding process W 1 is, for example, 10 to 90% of the total winding amount, and the winding amount in the second winding process W 2 / is, for example, the first winding. In the third winding process W3, the forward and backward movement position of the nozzle 4 can also be fixed to the outer winding position P, and in the second winding process W, 1 to 10% of the remaining winding amount after the winding process W1. 2 ′, the forward and backward movement position of the nozzle 4 can also be fixed to the intermediate winding position R1. The operation and effect of the present embodiment having such a configuration will be described below. According to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the first winding process W1 is performed approximately from the inner side to the outer side of the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth, and the same winding process is performed approximately 2 7 from this first winding process W1. In terms of winding 27, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) -13- ----------- ^ -------- -Order --------- ^ 一 ^^ · (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 497318 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention 01) The 2nd and 3rd winding process W2 ', W3 , Sequentially more windings than the inner side in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth and the outer windings 2 8, 2 9. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) Therefore, the first to third winding processes W1 to W3, as a whole, are wound more on the outside than the inside of each magnetic pole tooth 12 in the radial direction, so The same effects as those of the first embodiment can be exhibited. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the winding process is divided into two stages, and instead of being divided into two stages as in the first embodiment, the winding arrangement can be further improved. According to this embodiment, the winding process has been described as being divided into three stages. However, the winding process can also be divided into four stages to improve the winding arrangement. In addition, when these winding methods divided into three or more stages are generalized, η is set to an integer of 2 or more, and a method having the following first to (η + 1) winding processes can be provided. Define it. First, the nozzle 4 is moved forward and backward M 3 in advance, and an intermediate winding position sequentially close to the outer winding position P and 2 or more is set between the outer winding position P and the inner winding position Q. First, as the first winding process, the nozzle 4 is moved M3 back and forth between the outer winding position P and the inner winding position Q to perform winding with a predetermined winding amount. Next, after this first winding process, the 2nd to (η + 1) winding processes are sequentially printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. These 2nd to (η + 1) winding processes The system can be further defined as follows. That is, i is regarded as a natural number less than η, and in the (i + 1) winding process (2nd to η winding processes), the nozzle 4 is wound around the outer winding position P and the middle of the i-th. Between the line positions, M3 is moved back and forth, and one of the remaining winding amounts after the i-th winding process is wound. This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -14-497318 A7 — B7 V. Description of the invention (12) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) (Η + 1) Winding process, the nozzle 4 is moved back and forth M3 between the outer winding position P and the η middle winding position, and the remaining winding amount after the η winding process is wound. According to the above-mentioned winding process, the first winding process is used to perform approximately the same winding from the inner side to the outer side of the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth. From the winding of the first winding process, from the second to the first (Η + 1) The winding process, in order, performs more winding than the inside of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction on the outside. Therefore, from the first to the (η + 1) winding process, as a whole, more winding is performed than the inner side of each magnetic pole tooth in the radial direction. Pressing it even in this case, in the first winding The winding amount of the manufacturing process is, for example, 10 to 90% of the total winding amount, and the winding amount of the (i + 1) winding process is, for example, 10 to 90% of the remaining winding amount of the i-th winding process. 〇 In the (η + 1) winding process, the nozzle 4 can also be fixed to the outer winding position P in the outer winding position P, and in the (i + 1) winding process, the nozzle 4 can also be moved forward and backward The position is fixed at the i-th intermediate winding position. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Invention Effect] According to the present invention, since the outer side of the magnetic pole teeth is wound more than the inner side of the radial direction, the windings between adjacent magnetic pole teeth are effectively used. The cross-sectional area of the slot can increase the number of turns of the coil winding. In addition, after the assembly of the motor, the magnetizing current flows in the stator coil. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -15-printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (13) When the magnetization of the magnets of the rotor arranged on the inner periphery of the stator (the so-called set magnetization) is performed, the electromagnetic force acting on the windings of adjacent coils by the magnetizing current is Each magnetic pole tooth can be relatively small inward in the radial direction. Therefore, when the magnetic pole teeth are mounted with the insulating frame required for the winding coil, the portion corresponding to the inner side of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction of the insulating frame can be prevented from being deformed or damaged as described above with the magnetization of the sleeve. Brief description of the drawings The first diagram is a diagram showing a first embodiment of a winding method of a motor stator for a compressor according to the present invention, and (a) is a schematic diagram showing a moving range before and after a nozzle of each winding process (B) is a diagram showing the winding state of the magnetic pole teeth on a part of the plane of the stator in a pattern. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a second embodiment of a winding method of a stator of a motor for a compressor according to the present invention, (a) is a schematic diagram showing a movement range of nozzles in each winding process, and (b) is a A diagram showing the winding state of the magnetic pole teeth on a part of the plane of the stator in a pattern. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a general compressor motor compressor to which the present invention is applied. Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the stator of the motor shown in Figure 3. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the shape of the magnetic pole teeth and the insulating frame of the stator of the motor shown in Fig. 3 as a cross section of the stator core. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the operation of the nozzle of the general winding machine to which the present invention is applied, and is shown on a partial plane of the stator. Fig. 7 is the action of the nozzle of the winding machine shown in Fig. 6. For this paper size, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) is applied. 16-------- ---- Equipment -------- Order --------- ^ 9. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 497318 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7___ V. Description of the invention (14) The figure of the longitudinal section of the stator. Fig. 8 is a view showing the operation of the nozzle of the winding machine shown in Fig. 6 and a cross section taken along the line A-A in Fig. 4. [Explanation of Symbols] ----------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 1 Compress Machine motor stator 1 0 Stator core> 1 2 Magnetic pole teeth 5 1 4 Connected to iron core 1 6 Winding slot, 2 Coil j 3 Insulation frame 3 1 Inner peripheral flange (corresponding to the inner part of the magnetic pole teeth in the radial direction) 4 Nozzle j 2 0 wire for coil winding y 2 5, 2 7 by the first winding process, 2 6, 2 8 by the second winding process, 2 9 by the third winding process Winding P Outer winding position y Q Inner winding position > R Intermediate winding position j R 1 1st Middle winding position j R 2 2nd Middle winding position j This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) -17- 497318 A7B7 five

12 3 WWW 程 - 製 線 , 繞 。 程 2 程 製第製 }線 線 15繞 繞 ο 1 > 3 Μ第2第m W明 ,發 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·1111111 ^ ·11111111 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-18-12 3 WWW process-wire, winding. Process 2 Process and system} Wire and wire 15 winding ο 1 > 3 Μ 2nd m W Ming, issued (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · 1111111 ^ · 11111111 Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size printed by the consumer cooperative is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -18-

Claims (1)

497318 A8B8C8D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種壓縮機用電動機定子之繞線方法,其係對於 具備向半徑方向延伸之複數磁極齒之壓縮機用電動機定子 之各磁極齒直接繞線線圈所用之繞線方法,其特徵爲; 將導出線圈繞線用線材之噴嘴,使用可向定子之軸線 方向往復之上下移動,可向定子之周向相對地往復之擺動 及定子之半徑方向往復而前後移動之繞線機,由上述噴嘴 之前後移動邊偏移半徑方向之繞線位置,藉組合上述噴嘴 之上下移動與擺動在各磁極齒之周圍依序繞線上述線材, 並且, .藉調節此繞線之際之上述噴嘴之前後移動,使較各磁 極齒之半徑方向內側其外側方爲繞線更多。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中具備;關於上述噴嘴之前後移動,在上述 磁極齒之半徑方向,設定;在上述磁極齒之半徑方向最外 側之外側繞線位置及最內側之內側繞線位置,與這些外側 繞線位置及內側繞線位置之間之中間繞線位置,並且,將 上述噴嘴前後移動於上述外側繞線位置與上述內側繞線位 置之間,進行既定之繞線量峙繞線之第1繞線製程,與 在此第1繞線製程之後,將上述噴嘴邊前後移動於上 述外側繞線位置與上述中間繞線位置之間,進行其餘繞線 量繞線之第2繞線製程。 3·如申請專利範圍第2項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中於上述第1繞線製程之繞線量,係總繞線 量之10〜90%。 表紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)497318 A8B8C8D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Application for patent scope 1. A winding method of a compressor motor stator, each of which is for a compressor motor stator having a plurality of magnetic pole teeth extending in a radial direction The winding method used for the direct winding of magnetic pole teeth is characterized in that: the nozzle that leads out the coil winding wire is moved up and down in the direction of the axis of the stator, and can swing relative to the stator in the circumferential direction. The winding machine that reciprocates in the radial direction of the stator and moves back and forth, shifts the winding position of the radial direction from the front and back of the nozzle, and sequentially winds the wire by combining the movement of the nozzle up and down and around each magnetic pole In addition, by adjusting the above-mentioned nozzles to move forward and backward during the winding, more windings are made on the outside than the inside of each magnetic pole tooth in the radial direction. 2. The winding method of the stator of the compressor motor as described in the first item of the patent application scope, which includes: the nozzle is moved forward and backward, and set in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth; The outer winding position and the innermost inner winding position are intermediate winding positions between the outer winding position and the inner winding position, and the nozzle is moved back and forth between the outer winding position and the inner winding position. Between the positions, the first winding process of a predetermined winding amount and winding is performed, and after this first winding process, the nozzle side is moved back and forth between the outer winding position and the middle winding position, Perform the second winding process of the remaining winding amount winding. 3. The winding method of the motor stator of the compressor according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein the winding amount in the above-mentioned first winding process is 10 to 90% of the total winding amount. The paper size of the table applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 19 497318 A8B8C8D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4.如申請專利範圍第2項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中於上述第2繞線製程,將上述噴嘴固定於 上述外側繞線位置。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中關於上述噴嘴之前後移動,在上述磁極齒 之半徑方向,設定;最外側之外側繞線位置及最內側之內 側繞線位置,與在這些外側繞線位置及內側繞線位置之間 依序靠近於上述外側繞線位置側之2以上之中間繞線位置 ,並且,具備; 將上述噴嘴邊前後移動於上述外側繞線位置與上述內 側繞線位置,進行既定之繞線量之繞線之第1繞線製程, 與 將η作爲2以上之整數,在此第1繞線製程後依序進 行之第2〜第(η + 1)繞線製程, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 將i作爲未滿η之自然數,於第(i + 1 )繞線製程 ,係將上述噴嘴邊移動於上述外側繞線位置與第i之中間 繞線位置之間,進行第i繞線製程後之其餘繞線量中之一 部分繞線,‘ 於第(n + 1 )繞線製程,係將上述噴嘴前後移動於 上述外側繞線位置與上述第η之中間繞線位置之間,進行 第η繞線製程之其餘繞線量之繞線。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中於上述第1繞線製程之繞線量爲總繞線量 之1 0〜9 0 %, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 497318 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 於第(i +1 )繞線製程之繞線量,係第i繞線製程 後之其餘繞線量之1 〇〜9 0%。 7·如申請專利範圍第5項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中於第(n + 1 )繞線製程,將上述噴嘴固 定於上述外側繞線位置。 8·如申請專利範圍第5項之壓縮機用電動機定子之 繞線方法,其中於第(i + 1 )繞線製程,將上述噴嘴固 定於中間繞線位置。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝19 497318 A8B8C8D8 VI. Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 4. If the winding method of the motor stator of the compressor for item 2 of the patent application is in the above 2 winding process, The nozzle is fixed to the outer winding position. 5. The winding method of the motor stator of the compressor as described in the first item of the patent application, wherein the nozzle is moved forward and backward and set in the radial direction of the magnetic pole teeth; the outermost outer side winding position and the innermost inner side are set. The winding position and the intermediate winding position which is close to two or more of the above-mentioned outer winding position side in order between these outer winding position and the inner winding position, and includes: moving the nozzle side forward and backward on the outer side The winding position and the above-mentioned inner winding position perform the first winding process of the winding with a predetermined winding amount, and η is an integer of 2 or more, and the second to the third steps are sequentially performed after the first winding process. (Η + 1) winding process. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints i as a natural number less than η. In the (i + 1) winding process, the nozzle side is moved around the outer winding. Between the thread position and the i-th intermediate winding position, one part of the remaining winding amount after the i-th winding process is wound. In the (n + 1) -th winding process, the above nozzle is moved forward and backward. Winding position outside the winding between the intermediate position of the first and η, for the rest of the winding amounts of the winding process of winding η. 6. If the winding method of the motor stator of the compressor for item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the winding amount in the above-mentioned first winding process is 10 to 90% of the total winding amount, the paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 497318 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. The amount of winding applied for the patent in the (i + 1) winding process is 1 of the remaining winding amount after the i-th winding process. ~ 90%. 7. The winding method of the motor stator for a compressor according to item 5 of the patent application, wherein in the (n + 1) winding process, the nozzle is fixed at the outer winding position. 8. The winding method of the motor stator of the compressor according to item 5 of the patent application, wherein the nozzle is fixed at the intermediate winding position in the (i + 1) winding process. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -21 -Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -21-
TW089100369A 1999-02-10 2000-01-11 Winding method for motor stator for compressor TW497318B (en)

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JP4019786B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2007-12-12 ダイキン工業株式会社 DC motor winding method
US7915781B2 (en) 2006-12-27 2011-03-29 Toshiba Carrier Corporation Winding method for stator and permanent magnet motor
CN102144350B (en) * 2008-09-02 2014-01-01 三菱电机株式会社 Winding frame for winding machine and method for mounting coil
JP5368825B2 (en) * 2009-02-23 2013-12-18 三菱電機株式会社 Manufacturing method of motor stator
CN101741208B (en) * 2009-12-10 2012-07-04 华中科技大学 Miniature moving-magnet exciter
JP2012135077A (en) * 2010-12-20 2012-07-12 Nittoku Eng Co Ltd Winding machine and winding method
JP5441846B2 (en) * 2010-07-20 2014-03-12 本田技研工業株式会社 Concentrated winding coil of salient pole of electric motor and manufacturing method thereof
DE112011104883T5 (en) * 2011-02-14 2013-11-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Stator for a rotary electric machine and winding method therefor
CN114726171B (en) * 2022-06-08 2022-09-06 扬州市新港电机有限公司 Intelligent winding machine for motor machining

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