TW496016B - Loadbreak connector assembly which prevents switching flashover - Google Patents
Loadbreak connector assembly which prevents switching flashover Download PDFInfo
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- TW496016B TW496016B TW089104859A TW89104859A TW496016B TW 496016 B TW496016 B TW 496016B TW 089104859 A TW089104859 A TW 089104859A TW 89104859 A TW89104859 A TW 89104859A TW 496016 B TW496016 B TW 496016B
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- insert
- sleeve
- load
- elbow
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/53—Bases or cases for heavy duty; Bases or cases for high voltage with means for preventing corona or arcing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/20—Coupling parts carrying sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2101/00—One pole
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- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
496016 A7 B7 五、發明說明() 五、[發明之背景] 本發明係有關於負載斷路連接器,尤其特別指在切換 打開)負載畊路連接益時,防止切換飛弧之斷路連接哭的改一 良。 扣| [習知技術] | 裝 吕丁496016 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) [Background of the invention] The present invention relates to load disconnection connectors, especially when switching on) load plowing road connection benefits, to prevent the switchover of the arcing circuit breaker switch from crying. Yiliang. Buckle | [Knowledge Technology] | Install Lu Ding
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 負載斷路連接器係應用於連結15及25KV配電裝置,| 通常包括電力境線肘連接器,該連接器具有一配合端用於接| 收電力缓線及另-配合端用於接收負載斷路轴套插入件。用| 於接收軸套插人件之配合端,通常包括肘套頭其係用於提供| 干涉配合於軸套插人件上之模組凸緣。前述干涉配合位於財一 套頭及軸套插入件間,提供濕氣及灰塵的密封。一指示帶可 提供於負載斷路軸套插人件之—部份,以致於檢查員可快^ 地以視覺判斷前述肘套頭及軸套插入件正確的組合-、 前述肘套頭形成空腔,該空腔具有大量空氣:軸套插入| 件插入時被排擦出。負載斷路連接器在拆卸操作之初期動作 期間’肘套頭空腔内大量空氣係為增加,但被肘套頭密 起因於空腔内的減壓。空腔内空氣的絕緣強度隨著空氣壓力 的減小而減小。雖然這是-個短暫的現象,它發生在拆 作的臨界點及可導致開放界面的絕緣崩潰而造成對地的飛弧 或電弧。&飛弧的發生亦係有關於其他參數,例如周圍的溫 度、連接器的實際分離及通過負載連接器的正弦電壓 間關係。 J:\LILV'h06840.docThe printed circuit breaker connector printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is used to connect 15 and 25KV power distribution devices. It usually includes a power line elbow connector, which has a mating end for connecting | The mating end is used to receive a load-breaking bushing insert. The mating end for receiving the bushing insert, usually includes an elbow sleeve, which is used to provide | interference fit to the module flange on the bushing insert. The aforementioned interference fit is located between the head and the bushing insert, providing a seal against moisture and dust. An indicator tape can be provided in the load-breaking sleeve insert part—so that the inspector can quickly and visually judge the correct combination of the aforementioned elbow sleeve and the sleeve insert—the aforementioned elbow sleeve forms a cavity, and the empty There is a lot of air in the cavity: the sleeve insert | During the initial operation of the load disconnecting connector, a large amount of air in the cavity of the elbow cuff is increased, but is tightly closed by the elbow cuff due to the decompression in the cavity. The insulation strength of the air in the cavity decreases with decreasing air pressure. Although this is a transient phenomenon, it occurs at the tipping point of dismantling and can cause insulation breakdown at open interfaces to cause flashovers or arcs to ground. The occurrence of & arcing is also related to other parameters, such as the ambient temperature, the actual separation of the connectors, and the relationship between the sinusoidal voltage across the load connector. J: \ LILV'h06840.doc
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 496016 A7 五、發明說明() 其他理由之飛弧當在接觸分離切換負載斷路連接器時, 可歸究於沿著位於軸套插入件及電力纜線肘間之界面至接地 之空氣絕緣強度的減少。如先前所述,藉由肘套頭及軸套插 入件凸緣間密封的空腔,瞬時形成空氣壓力的減少。空腔中 的低壓降低了沿著連接器界面空氣之絕緣強度,可能導致 生飛弧。 據此,設計一負載斷路連接器系統是有豆 括-電力纔線財及負載斷路轴套插入件,卿二= 入件降低或預防在切換連接器時可能之飛弧。 [發明之目的及摘要] 本發明之目的,在提供一種負載斷路連接器,其在負載 下拆卸時,可防止飛弧發生在連接器的界面。 、 本發明進-步之目的,在提供一種電力窥線財連接界及 負載斷路軸套插入件,其具有改良的界面,可通氣以防盆間 空氣壓力的減少及發生飛狐所導致空氣絕緣強度的減少。本 ^明更進-步之目的’在提供—種電力I線肘連接器及負載 斷路軸套插入件’其具有形成在前述軸套插入件之指示帶, 該指示帶可通氣以防其間空氣壓力的減少及發生飛孤所導致 空氣絕緣強度的減少。 本發明之其他目的,在提供—種電力纜線肘連接器及負 載斷路軸套插入件,其中從肘之通電電極至轴套插入件之接 地電極的距離係增加,用以避免飛狐。 h06840.dc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------. ! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) J^T· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 496016 A7 五、發明說明( 本發明尚有進一步㈣,在提供一種電力缓線肘連接器 ,其具有電極且該電極之部位被絕緣材料所覆蓋,以增加飛 弧至接地的距離。 本發明尚有其他目的,在提供一種電力麗線財連接器 其中軸套插入件接收開口包括:在其頂端,安置一絕緣材料 於肘連接器之導電插入件中,用以增加通電電極及接地間之 距離。 根據本發明所形成之- ’負載斷路連接器組合包括:— 電力缓線肘具有導體接收端及—負載斷路轴套插人件插人端 ,及-負載斷路軸套插人件。前述負載斷路轴套插入件包括 :一絕緣外部殼體具有貫穿之軸孔、—導電元件安置在好 ::孔中及外部殼體中形成三段。第一端部段的尺寸係“ 置入-般的軸套腔中’第二端部段的尺寸係插人至 肘連接器中,及第三段係—中間段其徑向大於第 見、7 «段。前述中間段較佳者包括:導電部用於接地導二^ 考’及-轉換肩部位於第二端部段及中間段之間 ^成在肘連接器之肘套頭及軸套插人件之巾間㈣之 壓力的降低,軸套插人件轉換肩部包括—裝置用於通^: ㈣Μ段縱向側表面之轉換肩部的環狀頂部表面。I 前述通氣裝置可以不同方式形成多數,包括至 氣槽形成在外部殼體之轉換肩部中’至少—個通孔從= 部表面至縱向側表面,—環狀槽形成在轉換肩部,^㈣ :\ULYWJ6i<40.doc 本紙張尺度適财關家標準(CNS)A4^^1Q χ挪公爱) 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 再 填•獨 I裝 頁· 丁 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 496016 A7 五、發明說明() 凸肋彡衣狀配置在外邮如辨 姑This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm 496016 A7) V. Description of the invention () Flashover for other reasons When switching the load disconnection connector in contact separation, it can be attributed to the location along the axis The air insulation strength from the interface between the sleeve insert and the elbow of the power cable to the ground is reduced. As previously mentioned, the air pressure is instantly reduced by the cavity sealed between the elbow sleeve and the flange of the sleeve insert. The low voltage in the cavity reduces the insulation strength of the air along the interface of the connector, which may lead to flashover. According to this, the design of a load disconnect connector system is to include a power interrupter and a load interrupter bushing insert. 2 = Incoming parts reduce or prevent possible flashovers when switching connectors. [Objective and Summary of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a load disconnection connector that can prevent flashovers from occurring when disassembled under load. The interface of the connector. The object of the present invention is to provide a connector for the electric power line and a load-breaking bushing insert, which has an improved interface and can be vented to prevent inter-pelvic Reduction of air pressure and reduction of air insulation strength caused by the occurrence of flying foxes. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric power I-wire elbow connector and load disconnecting bushing insert, which has formed on the aforementioned bushing. The indicator tape of the insert can be ventilated to prevent the reduction of air pressure and the reduction of air insulation strength caused by flying isolation. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electric cable elbow connector and a load breaking shaft. Sleeve inserts, in which the distance from the elbow's current-carrying electrode to the shaft sleeve's ground electrode is increased to avoid flying foxes. H06840.dc This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------------.! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) J ^ T · Printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 496016 A7 V. Description of the invention (This invention It is still further improved to provide an electric slow wire elbow connector which has an electrode and the part of the electrode is covered by an insulating material to increase the distance from the arc to ground. The present invention has other purposes and provides In the power cord connector, the receiving opening of the bushing insert includes: at its top, an insulating material is arranged in the conductive insert of the elbow connector to increase the distance between the current-carrying electrode and the ground. Zhi- 'load disconnecting connector combination includes:-electric slow wire elbow with conductor receiving end and-load disconnecting bushing inserting inserting end, and-load disconnecting bushing inserting insert. The aforementioned load disconnecting bushing insert includes: a The insulated outer casing has a through-hole in the shaft, and the conductive elements are arranged in a good :: hole and three sections in the outer casing. The size of the first end section is "placed into the general cavity of the sleeve 'second The dimensions of the end section are inserted into the elbow connector, and the third section-the middle section, has a larger radial direction than the first, 7 «section. The aforementioned middle section preferably includes: a conductive part for grounding and conducting a test ^ '' and-the conversion shoulder is located between the second end section and the middle section ^ into the elbow sleeve of the elbow connector and the towel of the sleeve insert The reduction of the pressure between the sleeves, the sleeve shoulder of the bushing insert includes the device—a ring-shaped top surface of the shoulder for the conversion of the longitudinal side surface of the ㈣M section. I The aforementioned ventilation device can be formed in a plurality of ways, including that the air groove is formed in the conversion shoulder of the outer casing, 'at least one through hole is from the surface of the part to the longitudinal side surface, and the annular groove is formed on the conversion shoulder, ^ ㈣: \ ULYWJ6i < 40.doc This paper size is suitable for financial and family care standards (CNS) A4 ^^ 1Q χNou Gongai) Refill the notes on the back of the page • Separate page installation • Employees ’Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs’ Intellectual Property Bureau Printed 496016 A7 V. Description of the invention
开·^力日+本 轉換肩部。更進一步而言,空腔I 形成在肘套頭及轴套插入件轉換肩部之間,可包括一埴滿: 請 先 閱 讀 腔之彈性—片,防止空腔中任何麼力的降低。 填滿工 在’、轭例中,通氣裝置包含肘座指示帶,其係形成在閲 轴套插入件之轉換肩部上。當 讀 路軸套時,俞、十.扣-册/田月·*11肘元王配合至前述負載斷|| ,处a不可係完全地隱蔽於前述肘套頭内。前述 =肩部係形成有階梯部或凹部’且前述指示帶係模製 1出明,比的亮麗顏色並將之安置於前述階梯部或凹部書 示及提供形成於其間之空腔通氣之雙重目的。! 可替代的{,電力i線肘及負載斷路軸套插入件之組合 ’亦可包-裝置用於增加通電電極至接地間之距離,以^ 弧。電力i線肘連接器包括-導體接收端 負載所路軸套插入件接收端及從缓線接枚端延 入件接《之導電μ。前述軸套插人件接收端包括車—=On · ^ 力 日 + 本 Convert the shoulder. Furthermore, the cavity I is formed between the elbow head and the sleeve insert conversion shoulder, and can include a full: Please read the elasticity of the cavity first to prevent any decrease in force in the cavity. Filler In the yoke example, the ventilator includes an elbow-indicating strap formed on the conversion shoulder of the bushing insert. When reading the road sleeve, Yu, Shi. Deduction-Book / Tianyue * 11 elbow king fits to the aforementioned load break ||, where a cannot be completely hidden inside the aforementioned elbow sleeve. The aforementioned = the shoulder is formed with a stepped portion or a recessed portion, and the aforementioned indicator band is molded in a brighter, brighter color than the above, and is placed in the stepped portion or the recessed portion to provide a double instruction and to provide a cavity formed therebetween. purpose. ! Substitute {, the combination of the power i-line elbow and the load-breaking bushing insert ’can also be used as a package-device to increase the distance between the current-carrying electrode and the ground to ^ arc. The power i-wire elbow connector includes-the receiving end of the conductor, the receiving end of the bushing insert of the load path, and the conductive μ extending from the slow-wire terminal end to the "." The receiving end of the aforementioned sleeve inserter includes a car— =
舳具有環繞的肘套頭。前述負載斷路軸套插入件包括一 =部殼體具有貫穿的軸孔及—導電元件安置在前述轴孔^ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ,,外部殼體包括電力纜線肘插入端及中間段其尺寸大於夕°卜 部殼體其電力線肘插人端。外部殼體包括位於中間段及 =入端間的轉換肩部,其係用於在軸套插入件插入電=肘之 時,提供與肘套頭干涉配合之密封關係、。前述轴套插入件之 轉換肩部包括依據本發明之通氣裝置,用於提供位於由財套 J: LILVh06X40.doc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格⑽χ挪公髮 A7 A7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明說明( =義二空!及轴套插入件之轉換肩部間在其拆卸時之流 忑。肘套碩及轉換肩部以防止 及因其中允备π这% 7正工心甲被力的減少 Γ :; I巴緣強度減少所引起之Mv。 別述軸套插入件之中間段包括一導電部呈+ 連接端於其上,用^^ &i 八百至〆一接地 + 用於依據本發明之接地導體之附著,义、+、、# ,藉使飛弧:;;::其位於接地連接端及轉換肩部間 二通電電極越過絕緣材料而增加飛弧距離。 心:二,電力瘦線肘包括一電極用於電氣接觸在組 "ϋ套插入件之導電元件。前述電極包括—部位盆 絕緣材料圍繞該電極,其在電力録肘及軸套插人件ς組合 =間延伸進人轴套插人件。據此’藉由圍繞電極之絕緣材料 、長度淑弧必須從通電電極至接地而增加距離。更進一步 而言:電^線肘包括導電插人件位在軸套插人件接收空严$ 之頂鈿4述^r電插入件包括絕緣材料位在軸套插入件接收 空間之頂部,用於提供通電電極與接地間距離之增加。 負載斷路連接器最佳形式為包括一電力纜線肘連接器、 負載斷路軸套插入件及座指示帶,本發明其他較佳實施例、 目的、特徵及優點,將由以下具體實施例及所附之圖式詳加 說明之。 圖式之簡單說明] 圖一係習知負載斷路連接器,即電力纜線肘、負載斷路 幸由套插入件及一般軸套腔之側視圖。 :LILV'ha6X40.doc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝--------訂·· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)舳 Has an elbow wrap around it. The aforementioned load-breaking bushing insert includes a shell with a penetrating shaft hole and a conductive element disposed in the aforementioned shaft hole. ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The outer shell includes the elbow insertion end of the power cable. And the size of the middle section is larger than that of the elbow housing, and the power line elbow is inserted into the human end. The outer housing includes a conversion shoulder located between the middle section and the input end, which is used to provide a sealing relationship with the elbow sleeve when the sleeve insert is inserted into the elbow. The conversion shoulder of the aforementioned sleeve insert includes a venting device according to the present invention for providing a sleeve J: LILVh06X40.doc This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ⑽χ 挪 公 发 A7 A7 Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau V. Description of the invention (= Yi Erkong!) And the flow of the conversion shoulder of the sleeve insert when it is disassembled. The elbow sleeve and the conversion shoulder are to prevent and allow π this % 7 The reduction of the force of the positive core armor Γ :; Mv caused by the decrease in the strength of the edge of the bar. In addition, the middle section of the bushing insert includes a conductive part with a + connecting end on it. Use ^^ & i Eighty to one ground + is used for the attachment of the grounding conductor according to the present invention, meaning, + ,, #, if flying arc: ;; :: It is located between the ground connection end and the conversion shoulder, and the two current-carrying electrodes pass over the insulating material The arcing distance is increased. Heart: Second, the power thin wire elbow includes an electrode for electrically contacting the conductive element of the insert in the ϋ sleeve. The aforementioned electrode includes a part of a pot insulation material surrounding the electrode, which is recorded in the power elbow. And sleeve insert ς combination = interposed into the human sleeve insert. According to this, the distance between the electrode and the ground must be increased by the insulating material surrounding the electrode, and the length of the arc must be increased. Furthermore, the electrical elbow includes a conductive insert. The top of the bushing insert receiving space is described below. The electrical insert includes insulation material located on the top of the bushing insert receiving space, which is used to increase the distance between the current-carrying electrode and the ground. The preferred form includes a power cable elbow connector, a load-breaking shaft sleeve insert, and a seat indicating belt. Other preferred embodiments, purposes, features, and advantages of the present invention will be detailed from the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Brief description of the drawings] Figure 1 is a side view of the conventional load disconnection connector, namely the power cable elbow, the load disconnection, and the sleeve insert and the general bushing cavity side view .: LILV'ha6X40.doc Paper dimensions Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Packing -------- Order · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
A7 B7 五、發明說明()A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ()
件之:::::所揭示之習知電力規線財及載斷路軸套插入I 件之間緊岔干涉之放大斷面圖 I 細=三'1依據本發明形成包括㈣氣槽之改良的負載斷路 套=入件及電力規線肘連接器間緊密干涉之放大斷面圖。iPieces of ::::: Enlarged cross-sectional view of the interference of tight bifurcation between parts of the conventional electric power line and load-carrying bushing I inserted I thin = three '1 according to the present invention to improve the formation of radon troughs Load circuit breaker sleeve = Enlarged cross-sectional view of the tight interference between the incoming part and the elbow connector of the power gauge. i
齡 依據本發明形成包括有環狀通氣槽之改良的負載I 斷路軸套插入件及電力螬綠 、® 圖。 1力1線肘連接m緊密干涉之放大斷面| 圖五係依據本發明开4忐台 f 裝 套插入件及電力_ 肋之改良的負載Η重 見良肘連接為間緊密干涉之放大斷面圖。|f 圖/ϋ據本發明形成包財通孔出 的負載斷路軸套插入件及 评r月之改良 大斷面圖。 牛及节力規、線肘連接器間緊密干涉之放 圖七隸據本發明形成包括具有通㈣ 良的負載斷路軸套插入件乃兩可之改 放大斷面圖。 A件及$力瘦線肘連接器間緊密干涉之Age According to the present invention, an improved load I interrupting bushing insert including an annular vent groove and an electric 螬 green, ® diagram are formed. 1-force 1-line elbow connection m enlarged interference cross-section | Figure 5 is an open section of the 4th platform f mounting insert and electric power according to the present invention. Improved loading of the rib Face view. ff / ϋ According to the present invention, a load-breaking bushing insert inserted out of the package through-hole and an improved large cross-sectional view of the month. The installation of tight interference between the joints, joint force gauges and wire elbow connectors. Fig. 7 is an ambiguous modification of the present invention to form a plug-in shaft insert including a load interrupter. The tight interference between the A-piece and the thin force elbow connector
面圖圖八係依據本發明形成具有通氣槽之座指示帶之上視平 圖九依據本發明形成包括有以絕緣材料覆蓋接地電 貝耗之負載斷路軸套插入件及一般抽套腔之斷面圖。、 圖十ίτ、包括-電極其具有絕緣塗層及絕 路軸套接收空間頂部之導兩杆入ο 何卞伏員㈣ 496016 A7 五、發明說明() [實施例之詳細說明] 參考圖-及圖二,說明習知負載斷路連接器。圖 電力缓線肘連接器2剌於#合至固定於—般#套腔$ ^載斷路軸套插人件.4。前述軸套腔6係設於裝置面板a 力,肘連接器2包括第-配合端用於接收負載斷路丨! 套插入件4及具有凸緣或財套頭環繞著其 料力I線肘連接器還包括—開。眼㈤以提供帶電而掉J :Γ乍二:Γ式點14 4電容耗合終端係與適當的電屋感應l·】 接器之-端’及一導電元件從前述接收端延伸至前述軸套插卜 入件接收端,用於連接前述軸套插入件之電極插入端36 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 仍請參考圖一及圖二,負載斷路軸套插入件2包括一中| 間段18其具有大於軸插人件之保持部的尺寸。前述中間段 18包括轉換肩部20其位於中間段18及頂段22間,前述 頂段22係插入於電力纜線肘連接器2中。圖二更清楚地揭 示連接器界面,肘套頭10及中間段18之侧部經由:間的 干涉配合,為軸套插入件2提供濕氣及灰塵的密封。在拆卸 操作期間,電力纜線肘連接器2遠離軸套插入件4之初期動 作時,藉由肘套頭10及軸套插入件之轉換肩部2〇定義出 空腔24 ^由於密封位於肘套頭及軸套插入件之轉換肩部間 ,導致在空腔24内之壓力減少。空⑮24中之空氣絕緣強| 度隨著壓力的減少而減少。雖然這僅是一個短暫的現象,此 \LILVh06840.doc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 496016 A7 五、發明說明( 減夕的絶緣強度發生在操作的臨界點,而在電力纜線肘連接 器:及軸套插入件4間之開放界面形成絕緣崩潰,造成對地 的骯弧或包弧。此飛弧的發生亦係有關於不可控制的參數, 例如周圍的空氣溫度、連接器的實際分離及電壓間的時間關 係。 在負載下私力就線肘連接器從軸套插入件分離之期間 ’由於空,絕緣強度的減小,為了防止飛狐,本發明提供一 種結構’藉由肘套頭及軸套插人件中間段形成通氣空腔μ ’或者增加通電電極及接地間之㈣,以補償在壓力減小後 ’空氣絕緣強度的降低 訂 參考圖三至圖八,本發明提供一種裝置,藉由電力纜線 肘套頭1G及軸套插人件界面定義出通氣空腔。更特別的是 ,所提供的通氣裝置係f電力I線肘連接器完全地被固定在 軸套插入件,肘套頭與軸套插入件中間段18提供密封。在 電力纜線肘連接器遠離軸套插入件的拆卸及動作之^,通氣 % 裝置係開放的,通氣空腔及空腔中均衡的壓力具 :Figure 8 is a top plan view of a seat indicating belt with a vent groove formed according to the present invention. Figure 9 is formed according to the present invention including a load-breaking bushing insert and a general drawing-cavity cavity covered with an insulating material to cover the ground power consumption. Face view. Figure 10. Included-electrode which has an insulation coating and a guide rod at the top of the receiving space of the insulated sleeve. 卞 何 卞 伏 员 ㈣ 496016 A7 V. Description of the invention () [Detailed description of the embodiment] Refer to the figure-and Figure 2 illustrates a conventional load-break connector. Figure Electric power line elbow connector 2 剌 ## to fix to ~ ## cavity The aforementioned sleeve cavity 6 is set on the device panel a, and the elbow connector 2 includes a first mating end for receiving a load disconnection! The sleeve insert 4 and the elbow connector with a flange or a sleeve surrounding the material I line Also included-on. Eye-dropping to provide live power J: Γ Second: Γ-type point 14 4 Capacitance-consumption terminal system and appropriate electric house induction l-] of the connector and a conductive element extending from the aforementioned receiving end to the aforementioned axis The socket insert socket receiving end is used to connect the electrode insert end of the aforementioned sleeve insert. 36 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics. Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The load-breaking sleeve insert 2 includes one. The section 18 has a size larger than the holding portion of the shaft insert. The middle section 18 includes a conversion shoulder 20 located between the middle section 18 and the top section 22. The top section 22 is inserted into the power cable elbow connector 2. Figure 2 more clearly shows the connector interface. The sides of the elbow sleeve 10 and the middle section 18 are provided with an interference fit to provide a moisture and dust seal for the sleeve insert 2. During the initial operation of the power cable elbow connector 2 away from the sleeve insert 4 during the disassembly operation, the cavity 24 is defined by the elbow sleeve 10 and the conversion shoulder 20 of the sleeve insert. And between the conversion shoulders of the bushing insert, resulting in reduced pressure in the cavity 24. The degree of air insulation in air space 24 decreases as the pressure decreases. Although this is only a short-term phenomenon, this \ LILVh06840.doc This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 496016 A7 V. Description of the invention (The insulation strength of the new year occurs at the threshold of operation Point, and the electrical interface elbow connector: and the open interface between the bushing inserts 4 formed insulation collapse, resulting in a dirty or covered arc to the ground. The occurrence of this flashover is also related to uncontrollable parameters, such as The ambient air temperature, the actual separation of the connector, and the time relationship between the voltage. During the separation of the elbow connector from the bushing insert under load, the insulation strength is reduced due to the empty. In order to prevent flying fox, this The invention provides a structure 'forming a ventilation cavity μ' by the elbow sleeve and the middle section of the bushing insert, or increasing the gap between the current-carrying electrode and the ground to compensate for the decrease in the air insulation strength after the pressure is reduced. Figure 8. The present invention provides a device that defines a venting cavity by the interface of the power cable elbow sleeve 1G and the sleeve inserting member. More specifically, the provided venting device fThe power I elbow connector is completely fixed to the bushing insert, and the elbow sleeve and the middle section of the bushing insert 18 provide a seal. The power cable elbow connector is removed and moved away from the bushing insert. Ventilation % The device is an open, ventilated cavity and a balanced pressure device in the cavity:
氣壓力。 I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 請特別參考圖三,其顯示肘套頭1G及軸套^件界面 之部分斷面圖,軸套插入件之轉換肩部2〇顯示包含至少一 個通氣槽26 ’該通氣槽包含軸套插入件中間段之傾斜切斷| 部。在肘套頭10遠離軸套插入件拆卸期間的動作,通氣槽 26之下部係曝露在周圍空氣壓力’產生與空腔24的汽。 J:'LILV^h06840.d〇c 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4^6016 A7 五、發明說明( & ’及在Μ巾均衡的壓力具#環繞連接器組 丨 壓力。據此’肘套頭及軸套插入件干涉配合間:最、:空氣 及灰塵係可被阻止,且電力_接器2 氣 靖 之拆卸刼作’其間所形成的空腔係可通氣的。 4 曰代的通氣空腔24的S法係顯示於圖四 特10及軸套插入件界面之部分斷面圖= 。 虱笙刀預防二腔中空氣絕緣強度的減少 ,圖五進一步顯示替代的實施例,其中轴套插入件包含至i / -個凸Μ 30實質形成在軸套插入件之轉換肩部2〇 尤其特別的是,前述凸肋3G在拆卸時,施力於肘套頭1〇 使之在離4向擴開’藉此允許空腔24與環繞連接器組合| 之周圍空氣做流體連通。通氣空腔更進_步替代的實施例係j 元成在肘套頭及軸套插入件界面間,如圖六所示,其係包括丨 至少一個從軸套插入件側部至轉換肩部環形頂部表面之通孔 •^2。在拆卸操作時,前述通孔允許空腔通至外部空氣以 預防空腔中壓力的減少。 上述每一方法包含改良負載斷路軸套插入件,以允許形 成在軸套插入件與肘套頭間空腔之通氣,可替代的是,電力 纜線肘連接器2亦可改良用以預防空腔中空氣壓力的減少。 h06X40.doc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱 A7 五、發明說明( :^具有維持濕氣及灰塵密封在肘套頭及轴套插入件界面的 據此雖然移冑肘套頭,可預防任何建立在空腔中的 =、此亦可允許錢及灰塵聚積在界面底部及可能導致 、如圖,、所示,係除去軸套插入件中通孔| d通氣及置放彈性材料34於空腔中,因而在拆卸操作時 :有效除去空腔及㈣。#然,彈性材料係被設計成可殖充£ 度施力於軸套插入件界面,如此電力I線肘着 卢緣二2D w即不會退除界面。—種適合的彈性材料可考書# W述彈性材料亦可形成在固體材料之中或形成在從|裝 肘套頭之下方腳至水平腳延伸之翼片 丨一 請參考圖七及圖八,在本發明進一步的實施例中, 瓜置賴供在形成於前述軸套插入件18之轉換肩冑20d訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 :座:曰不帶70上。前述指示帶7〇係為環形,具有亮麗顏 色,如紅色、黃色或緒如此類,而與前述軸套插入ΐδ的顏 色有強烈對比。料指示帶7Q可由任何適合的橡膠或塑膠 材料模製_出。前述轉換肩部2〇係形成有階梯部或凹 部72且前述指示帶70係安置於前述階梯部或凹部。前述 指示帶7〇係安裝於前述軸套插人件18之轉換肩部Μ上, 因此當負韻路連接器正確地組合時,前述肘套頭ι〇係完 全地遮敝住指不帶而提供完全組合之視覺指示。假如軸套插 入件u並未完全地插人肘套頭1Q之中1前述指示帶7〇 之明壳顏色將被看到而留意到未完全組合。此種型式之財座 J:>LILV'h06X40.doc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公楚了 496016 A7Gas pressure. I Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, please refer to Figure 3 in particular, which shows a partial cross-section view of the interface of the elbow sleeve 1G and the sleeve ^, and the conversion shoulder 20 of the sleeve insert includes at least one ventilation slot. 26 'This vent groove contains an oblique cut in the middle section of the bushing insert. During the movement of the elbow head 10 away from the sleeve insert, the lower portion of the vent groove 26 is exposed to the ambient air pressure 'and generates steam with the cavity 24. J: 'LILV ^ h06840.d〇c This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 4 ^ 6016 A7 V. Description of the invention (& and the pressure gauge balanced in the M towel # Pressure around the connector group. According to this, the interference fit between the elbow sleeve and the bushing insert: the most: air and dust can be prevented, and the power_connector 2 Qijing's disassembly operation It is ventilable. The S-method of the 4th generation ventilating cavity 24 is shown in Fig. 4 and a partial cross-sectional view of the interface of the sleeve insert =. The lice knife prevents the reduction of the air insulation strength in the second cavity. Five further shows an alternative embodiment, wherein the bushing insert includes up to i /-convex M 30 substantially formed on the conversion shoulder 20 of the bushing insert. Especially particularly, when the aforementioned rib 3G is dismantled, force is applied. The elbow cannula 10 is expanded in four directions, thereby allowing the cavity 24 to be in fluid communication with the surrounding air of the surrounding connector combination. The ventilation cavity is further advanced. An alternative embodiment is that the element is formed in the elbow The interface between the sleeve and the sleeve insert, as shown in Figure 6, which includes at least one Through holes from the side of the bushing insert to the annular top surface of the conversion shoulder. ^ 2. During the disassembly operation, the aforementioned through holes allow the cavity to pass to the outside air to prevent a reduction in pressure in the cavity. Each of the above methods includes improvements The load-disconnecting bushing insert allows ventilation of the cavity formed between the bushing insert and the elbow sleeve. Alternatively, the power cable elbow connector 2 can be modified to prevent a reduction in air pressure in the cavity. h06X40.doc This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 Public Love A7) V. Description of the invention (^^ Has the ability to maintain moisture and dust sealed at the interface of the elbow sleeve and the sleeve insert. The elbow sleeve can prevent any built-in cavity =, this can also allow money and dust to accumulate at the bottom of the interface and may cause, as shown in Figure,, the through hole in the sleeve insert to be removed | d 气 气 and The elastic material 34 is placed in the cavity, so that during the disassembly operation: the cavity and the pimple are effectively removed. # However, the elastic material is designed to be able to apply force to the interface of the sleeve insert, so that the power line I Elbow Lu Yuanji 2D w The interface will not be removed.—A suitable elastic material can be considered. # The elastic material can also be formed in solid materials or formed on the wings extending from the foot below the elbow sleeve to the horizontal foot. 丨 Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the fruit is placed on the conversion shoulder 20d formed in the aforementioned sleeve insert 18, and is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 70. The aforementioned indicator tape 70 is a ring with bright colors, such as red, yellow, or thread, and has a strong contrast with the color of the aforementioned sleeve insert ΐδ. The material indicator tape 7Q can be made of any suitable rubber or plastic material Molded out. The conversion shoulder 20 is formed with a stepped portion or a recessed portion 72 and the indicator tape 70 is disposed on the stepped portion or the recessed portion. The aforementioned indicator tape 70 is mounted on the conversion shoulder M of the aforementioned sleeve inserting member 18, so when the negative rhyme connector is correctly assembled, the aforementioned elbow sleeve ι0 completely covers the finger without providing a complete Combined visual indication. If the sleeve insert u is not fully inserted into the elbow sleeve 1Q, the color of the bright shell of the aforementioned indicator band 70 will be seen and the incomplete combination will be noticed. This type of wealth seat J: > LILV'h06X40.doc This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297) 496016 A7
請 先 閱 讀 背 S 之 注 意 事 項Please read the notes of S first
496016 A7496016 A7
496016 A7 B7 五、發明說明() 合著軸套插入件鎖定槽,用以固定在電力镜線財連接 套插入件之連接。據此’為了因應飛弧的發生,飛狐可能 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 伸過絕緣層6G及進-步越過絕緣層52到達轴套插入: 接地電極。 可替代的是’通電電極52及軸套插入件之接地電極3丨 距離,可進一步增加’係藉由覆蓋通電電極52以增永 氙弧距離。如圖十所示,電極52包含一具有受絕緣層& 所環繞之頂部。據此,為了因應綠的產生,飛弧a 橫越絕緣材料圍繞電極66之丁頁部,其後,橫越在導電插入 件58及絕緣材料56中之上方絕緣部6〇,以到達轴套插入 件之接地電極38。因此,飛弧距離係藉由絕緣材料"雨 極且更進-步藉由從軸套插入件接收開口之頂部至習::: 中為導電通路之導電插人件底部之距離而增加。當然, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合阼达印製 纜線肘連接器亦可改良具有電極絕緣部66、設在導電=入 件中之絕緣材料60或兩者之結合以增加通電電極及=地= 之距離。藉由增加㈣距離,圍繞電力I線肘連接笑2 載斷路軸套插入件4間密封界面之空氣壓力中的飛弧生 ^減少’起因於圍繞界面之空氣絕緣強度的減少係大大地減 本發明之負載斷路連接器組合,包含改良之軸套 之電力缓線肘連接器’大為減少在拆卸操作時飛 僅。错由提供通氣套頭裝置位在軸套插入件及電力瘦線496016 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Coupling locking sleeve of the bushing insert is used to fix the connection of the insert of the power mirror wire socket. Based on this, in order to respond to the occurrence of flashover, Feihu may (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) and stretched over the insulation layer 6G and stepped over the insulation layer 52 to reach the bushing insertion: ground electrode. Instead, the distance between the 'on-line electrode 52 and the ground electrode 3 of the bushing insert can be further increased' by covering the on-line electrode 52 to increase the permanent xenon arc distance. As shown in FIG. 10, the electrode 52 includes a top portion surrounded by an insulating layer & Accordingly, in order to respond to the occurrence of green, the flying arc a traverses the insulating material surrounding the sheet portion of the electrode 66, and thereafter, traverses the insulating portion 60 above the conductive insert 58 and the insulating material 56 to reach the sleeve The ground electrode 38 of the insert. Therefore, the arcing distance is increased by the insulating material " rain pole and further-by increasing the distance from the top of the receiving opening of the sleeve insert to the bottom of the conductive insert of the conductive path :: in the conductive path. Of course, employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs can also use the printed cable elbow connector to improve the electrode insulation part 66, the insulating material 60 provided in the conductive part or a combination of both to increase the current-carrying electrode and = Ground = distance. By increasing the ㈣ distance, the elbow connection around the power I line is laughed. 2 The arcing in the air pressure of the sealed interface between the load-bearing and disconnecting bushing inserts 4 is reduced. The decrease is due to the reduction of the air insulation strength around the interface, which greatly reduces the cost The invented load-breaking connector combination, which includes an improved electric sleeve elbow connector of the shaft sleeve, greatly reduces flying only during disassembly operations. Wrong by providing ventilation head device located in the sleeve insert and power thin wire
LiLVh06840.doc 木紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公笼 #6016 五、發明說明( 干涉配合界面’可預防飛弧或者增加飛弧距離, 通電電、:上過預防飛狐。藉由提供額外的絕緣材料在 :私° 、在導電插入件間或其兩者,可完成飛弧距離的 增加。 雖然本發明揭示的實施例已如上所述且附有圖式參考,但可 明瞭的是,本發明並不受限於這些實施例,且由熟習本項技 勢者在不脫出本發明之範籌或精神時所做之其他種種變更或 修飾,皆仍被包括在本發明中。 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 15 J:^LILV'h06840.doc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱)LiLVh06840.doc Wood paper scale is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 male cage # 6016) 5. Description of the invention (Interference fit interface can prevent arcing or increase arcing distance, power on: prevent flying fox The increase of the arcing distance can be accomplished by providing additional insulating material at: private, between conductive inserts, or both. Although the embodiments disclosed in the present invention have been described above and are accompanied by a schematic reference, It is clear that the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and other changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or spirit of the present invention are still included in In the present invention, please read the notice on the back before filling out this page. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 15 J: ^ LILV'h06840.doc This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297). Love)
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/287,915 US6168447B1 (en) | 1997-07-30 | 1999-04-07 | Loadbreak connector assembly which prevents switching flashover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW496016B true TW496016B (en) | 2002-07-21 |
Family
ID=23104916
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW089104859A TW496016B (en) | 1999-04-07 | 2000-03-16 | Loadbreak connector assembly which prevents switching flashover |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3350508B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100395319B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2298193C (en) |
TW (1) | TW496016B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7044760B2 (en) | 1997-07-30 | 2006-05-16 | Thomas & Betts International, Inc. | Separable electrical connector assembly |
US6453776B1 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-24 | Saskatchewan Power Corporation | Separable loadbreak connector flashover inhibiting cuff venting tool |
KR100459477B1 (en) * | 2002-04-20 | 2004-12-03 | 엘지산전 주식회사 | Loadbreak connector |
KR100757730B1 (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2007-09-11 | 흡 윤 | The no blackout method for underground cable |
TW200910705A (en) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-03-01 | Thomas & Betts Internationnal Inc | Bushing well with improved coupling components |
CN117832928A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-04-05 | 东莞市鑫盛达电缆技术有限公司 | Fast-assembling formula new forms of energy cable |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5338213A (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-08-16 | Hubbell Incorporated | Submersible pump pothead test plug |
US5556287A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1996-09-17 | United Technologies Automotive, Inc. | Visual indication of fully seated position of bolt-driven connector |
US5655921A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-08-12 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | Loadbreak separable connector |
US5641306A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1997-06-24 | Amerace Corporation | Indicator bands which show rating and proper assembly of high voltage accessories |
US6332785B1 (en) * | 1997-06-30 | 2001-12-25 | Cooper Industries, Inc. | High voltage electrical connector with access cavity and inserts for use therewith |
US6213799B1 (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 2001-04-10 | Hubbell Incorporated | Anti-flashover ring for a bushing insert |
-
2000
- 2000-02-07 CA CA002298193A patent/CA2298193C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-16 TW TW089104859A patent/TW496016B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-04-04 KR KR10-2000-0017614A patent/KR100395319B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-04-07 JP JP2000106471A patent/JP3350508B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2298193C (en) | 2005-04-19 |
KR100395319B1 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
CA2298193A1 (en) | 2000-10-07 |
KR20010006952A (en) | 2001-01-26 |
JP2000311737A (en) | 2000-11-07 |
JP3350508B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 |
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