493300 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明係有關於一種用於電信線路(諸如電話線路)之連 接模組,尤其是,本發明係有關於一種用於電話電線之連 接模組,其包括一本體、一對第一接頭,其用以接觸一第 一對電線、一對第二接頭,其用以接觸一第二對電線、以 及一連接單元,其用以將各第一接頭電子連接一個別的第 二接頭,該連接單元係可相對於主體從一第一位置,其中 係使該第一與第二接頭之間電子連接,移動到一第二位置 ,其中係中斷該電子連接。此一連接模組係揭露於WO 95/23447 (Mondrag0n)號專利案之中。 此類之連接模組係用以連接、切斷、測試且/或保護電話 線路與類似的電信線路。該模組能夠用以將一般網路電線 連接到一特定電話用户線路之服務連接電線,更具體而言 ,一連接模組之可用功能爲: 籲將多對一般網路之電線連接到服務連接電線(電話用户 線路); •暫時地中斷該電話用户線路,作爲測試之用,而不會 影響永久之連接; 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 籲藉著簡單觸及該適當的接點,測試該連接之技術特 徵; 籲保護線路瞬變電流,尤其是超電壓。 在WO 95/23447號專利案中所揭露之連接模組具有一第一 與第二可移動之電線支架,各電線支架可容納一對電話線 路之電線。各電線支架係設置一螺栓,以朝著該模組本體 推動該支架,該電線接頭係安置於模組本體上。該電線支 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 493300 A7 --------- B7 五、發明説明(2 ) '^ --〜〜一 架之如此移動導致該電線與接頭接觸,用以連接與中斷該 電線之連接單元係與該電線支架隔開。 〜 儘管此已熟知之連接模組運作非常良好,對一摸組而十 ’仍具有使其更小與更經濟之需要。 因此’本發明提供-種如先前所界定之連接模組,复中 將該連接單元從第二位置移動到第一位置會導致該第二接 頭與第一對電線接觸。 在本發明之連接模組中,其係由於該連接單元而並非— 電線支架之移動,導致該第一接頭與第一對電線接觸。如 此佈置消除了對於-可移動電線支架的需求,從而降低的 零件之數目,使得該改良之連接模組更爲經濟。 較佳地,該第一接頭係可滑動地佈置於該本體中,如此 容許當該連接單元朝著模組本體移動時,藉由該連接單元 朝著該電線推動該第一接頭。注意的是,儘管導致該接頭 接觸之该連接單7L的移動通常係從如以上所界定之該第二 位置到第位置,然而當朝著該第一電線移動第一接頭之 時,對該連接單元而言,其並非在該第一與第二接頭之間 製造或中斷電子連接所不可缺少者。本發明僅視圖利用該 連接單7L <移動,用以接觸電線,以便能夠消除一可移動 的零件。 欲有政地降低零件之數目,該本體較佳設置一第一對開 孔,用以接文第一對電線。因此,在此較佳具體實施例中 ’該第一電線支架係整合於該連接模組之基底中。有助益 地’孩第一對開孔係佈置於該本體之一傾斜的表面中,以 -5- 本紙張尺度巾關家料(幻 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)493300 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a connection module for a telecommunication line (such as a telephone line). In particular, the present invention relates to a connection module for a telephone wire. A body, a pair of first connectors for contacting a first pair of wires, a pair of second connectors for contacting a second pair of wires, and a connection unit for electrically connecting the first connectors For another second connector, the connection unit can be moved from a first position relative to the main body, wherein the electronic connection between the first and second connectors is moved to a second position, and the electronic connection is interrupted. Such a connection module is disclosed in WO 95/23447 (Mondrag0n). This type of connection module is used to connect, disconnect, test and / or protect telephone lines and similar telecommunication lines. This module can be used to connect general network wires to the service connection wires of a specific telephone subscriber line. More specifically, the available functions of a connection module are: call for connecting multiple pairs of general network wires to the service connection Electric wire (telephone subscriber line); • temporarily interrupt the telephone subscriber line for testing purposes without affecting permanent connections; printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this Page) Call for testing the technical characteristics of the connection by simply touching the appropriate contact; Call for protection against transient currents on the line, especially overvoltage. The connection module disclosed in the WO 95/23447 patent has a first and a second movable wire support, each of which can accommodate a pair of telephone line wires. Each wire bracket is provided with a bolt to push the bracket toward the module body, and the wire connector is arranged on the module body. This wire support -4- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 493300 A7 --------- B7 V. Description of the invention ( 2) '^-~~ The movement of a rack causes the wire to contact the connector, and the connection unit for connecting and interrupting the wire is separated from the wire support. ~ Although this well-known connection module works very well, there is still a need to make it smaller and more economical for a touch group. Therefore, the present invention provides a connection module as previously defined. Moving the connection unit from the second position to the first position will cause the second connector to contact the first pair of wires. In the connection module of the present invention, it is because of the connection unit rather than the movement of the wire support that the first connector contacts the first pair of wires. This arrangement eliminates the need for a removable wire support, thereby reducing the number of parts and making the improved connection module more economical. Preferably, the first connector is slidably arranged in the body, so that when the connection unit is moved toward the module body, the first connector is pushed toward the electric wire by the connection unit. Note that although the movement of the connection sheet 7L that causes the connector to contact is usually from the second position to the second position as defined above, when the first connector is moved toward the first wire, the connection As far as the unit is concerned, it is not indispensable for making or interrupting the electrical connection between the first and second connectors. The present invention only uses the connection sheet 7L < moved to contact the electric wire so that a movable part can be eliminated. To reduce the number of parts politically, the body is preferably provided with a first pair of openings for receiving the first pair of wires. Therefore, in this preferred embodiment, the first wire support is integrated into the base of the connection module. It ’s helpful to have the first pair of openings on the slanted surface of the body, and close the house with a -5- paper scale towel. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
剛300 A7 B7 五、發明説明(3 有助於插入該第一對電線。 -具有-第二對開孔,用以接受該第二對電線之電線支 架較佳係可移動地佈置於該本體之上,以便能夠朝著該第 二接頭移動該第二對電線,該第二接頭較佳係安置於該本 體之上。有助益地’該電線支架係設置前進構件,用以使 該電線支架朝著本體前進,並從而致使該第二接頭接觸該 第二對電線,該前進構件較佳包括一螺栓。 儘管可以使用不同型式之電子接頭,例如電線夾或螺栓 操作接點’該第-接頭且/或第二接頭較佳係由絕緣位移接 點(IDCs)所構成。孩電線相對於接頭之移動可以有助益地 用以消除電線絕緣,並壓緊各接頭之傳導臂之間的電線。 WO 98/07214 (Raythem)號專利案中係揭露—idc型式之接 頭的-範例。該連接單元以及電線支架之移動亦可以用於 例如夾箝電線,其絕緣係事先加以移除。 在一較佳具體實施例中,該本體係設置—額外的接頭, 當該連接單S處㈣第—位置時,該接頭係藉由該連接單 元所接觸’此額外之接頭可以用來接地。有助益地,該連 接單元係設置-超電壓放電器,較佳係爲—氣體的超電壓 放電器。該超電壓放電器可以在該第一與第二接頭其中— 者與額外的接頸之間連接(接地)。 枚崔保及可移動〈連接單元位於正確的位置(例如上述之 第一位置)’以將電線插入該模組中,並接著接觸這些電線 及連接單兀車父佳係設置一可移動之隔片,其防止該接觸 -6 - 493300 五、發明説明(4 單元移動到該第一位置。一口插 ^ ^ 一補入4罘一電線,便移除該 隔片,且該連接單元係移人該位以例如上述之第 , 在該位置中與第—電線接觸。 在-較佳具體實施例中,該隔片包括兩個手臂,立用以 配合於該連接單元與連接模組的本體之間、以及—調整片 ’當該隔片處^定位時,其從該連接模組延伸。該隔片可 任另擇地設置溝槽且/或凹處,以有助於移除該隔片一 本發明尚設置—成套零件’用以形成如上所界定之一連 接模組、以及一隔片,其用於此一連接模組之中。 將參考顯示於所附圖式中之示範性具體實施例,進一步 説明本發明,其中: 圖1以立體圖顯示一根據本發明之連接模組; 圖2以側視圖顯示圖1之部分拆解的該連接模組; 圖3以立體圖顯示圖1之電子接頭的佈置; 圖4以側視且部分切除圖顯示圖1之該連接模組;且 圖5以立體圖顯示一用於圖1之該連接模組的隔片。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 僅藉由圖1中非限定範例所示之該連接模組1包括一本體2 ,一連接單元5以及一電線支架6係可移動地安置於該本體 上,該連接單元5以及電線支架6皆可從該本體移除。 欲連接一電話線路,該本體2係設置一對第一開孔17, 用以接受一第一對電線。該電線支架6具有一對第二開孔 1 8 (圖1中未顯示),用以插入一第二對電線,該電線支架6 可以藉著一螺栓7朝向該本體2移動。可鬆開的掛鉤1 5防止 意外地移動該電線支架6。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210X29?公釐) A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 可考夕動的P同片4係位於該連接單元5以及本體2之間,欲 有助於移除該隔片4,該隔㈣…雜以 或力員似工具〈一尾端能夠裝於其中(參看圖”。一槽口 2〇係 k忒連接7L件5哭出,協助該工具在該隔片4路徑滑動(到圖 1中之右手邊)。當從該模組拉出隔片時,凹處16協助固持 該隔片。 一旦移除隔片,該連接元件5能夠下降到該基底2之上, 如稍後更爲抽〈説明。另—方面,彳以藉由例如拉動該 把手27 ’移除孩連接元件5,如圖2中所示。注意到的是, 在較佳具體實施例中,其不f要移除該隔片4,以移除該連 接元件5,僅會使该連接單元5更接近該本體2。 、圖2顯示從該本體2突出之第一橋接接頭u,以及第二橋接 接"員1 2,這些橋接接頭11 ’與1 2,係分別地電子連接到該第 接顽11與第二接頭丨2 (圖2中未顯示),如圖3中之顯而易 見。 圖3中係_示该連接模組之電子傳導零件,其不具有該基 底2以及連接單元5,該電子傳導零件係安置於其中。一對 用以接觸一第一對電線之第一(電線)接頭11係電子連接到一 對第橋接接頭11 ’。同樣地,一對用以接觸一第二對電線 <第二(電線)接頭12係電子連接到一對第二橋接接頭12,。 在所顯示之具體實施例中,各該橋接接頭係與其個別的相 關弟或第一(電線)接頭整合’其各個係由一單件之金屬片 所製迻。然而,如此並非必要。各對之橋接元件23可以將 —第一擒接接頭11,電子連接到一第二橋接接頭12,。由於該 ---- 裝 本紙張尺度適财國®家鮮(CNS) A4麟(⑽〉< 撕公釐) 493300 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(6 橋接元件23係容納於該可移動的連接單元5 (圖3中未顯示) 之中,舉起且/或移除該連接元件會導致該第一與第二(電線 )接頭切斷。相反地,將該連接元件5下降到該本體2 (如圖4 中所示),會導致建立該連接。 在本發明之連接模組中,選擇該隔片4 (參看圖丨)之高度 ’以至於當該隔片位於定位時,使其中斷該連接。 圖3中亦顯示一額外的橋接接頭丨3,,其係電子連接到一 接地接頭13,此接地接頭13係依序電子接觸一電子傳導板 14 (較佳由金屬製造)’其運作來遮標電磁輕射。一氣體放 電器(或是其他型式之超電壓放電器)可以連接到一個或是兩 個遠橋接元件23,且當該連接單元5係位於該第一位置時, 可以接觸該額外的橋接接頭13,。該第一電線接頭丨丨以及相 關之第一橋接接頭11'係可滑動地佈置於該連接模組的本體2 之中,如此容許這些接頭向下推到該第一對電線21 (參看圖 4)之上,並接觸這些電線。 如圖4中所示,一第一對之電線21 (其可以連接到一電話 X換機)可以插入該第一開孔17之中,其中該電線係藉由該 弟一接頭11所接觸。同樣地,一第二對之電線2 2 (其可爲電 話用户線路之一部分)可以插入該第二開孔18之中,其中該 %線係精由该弟一接頭12所接觸。在所顯示之較佳具體實 施例中,該第一(電線)接頭11以及第二(電線)接頭丨2係爲所 謂的絕緣位移接點(IDCs),其隨著將該接頭推到該電線之 上而切過該電線之絕緣,該接頭可以設置一薄的油層,以 防止氧化。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 493300 五、發明説明(7 ) 圖5中所示之隔片4包括兩個手臂8以及一調整片9。該手 I 8繞著該橋接接頭加以配合(參看圖3),且隔開該本體2以 及連接單元5。設計該調整片9,使其從該連接模組突出, 以有助於移除該隔片。爲此目的,係設置一如以上所説明 之溝槽10以及凹處16。儘管經發現所顯示之隔片係有助益 ,該隔片可具有不同的設計,而仍可實現本發明。 因此熟諳此技藝之人士將會瞭解,本發明並非限定於 顯示之該具體實施例,且可以進行許多的修正,而不猊所 所附申請專利範圍中所界定之本發明的範嗜。 離 (請先閲讀背面、之注土¾事項4壤、寫本頁」 •訂' f 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 493300 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 元件標號對照表 1 :連接模組 2 :本體 4 :隔片 5 :連接單元 6 :電線支架 7 :前進構件/螺栓 8 :手臂 9 :調整片 10 :溝槽 1 1f :橋接接頭 11 :第一接頭 12':橋接接頭 12 :第二接頭 13':橋接接頭 13 ··接地接頭 14 :電子傳導板 15 :掛鉤 16 ··凹處 17 :開孔 1 8 :開孔 19 :傾斜表面 20 :槽口 21 :電線 22 :電線 23 :橋接元件 27 :把手 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Just 300 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (3 helps to insert the first pair of wires.-Has-a second pair of openings, the wire bracket for receiving the second pair of wires is preferably movably arranged on the body So that the second pair of wires can be moved toward the second joint, and the second joint is preferably disposed on the body. It is beneficial to 'the wire support is provided with a forward member for the wire support Advancing towards the body and thereby causing the second connector to contact the second pair of wires, the advancing member preferably includes a bolt. Although different types of electronic connectors can be used, such as wire clamps or bolt-operated contacts, the first connector And / or the second connector is preferably composed of insulation displacement contacts (IDCs). The movement of the child's wire relative to the connector can be beneficially used to eliminate the insulation of the wire and compress the wire between the conductive arms of each connector WO 98/07214 (Raythem) discloses an example of an IDC type connector. The movement of the connection unit and the wire support can also be used, for example, to clamp a wire, and the insulation thereof is removed in advance. In a preferred embodiment, the system is provided with an additional connector. When the connection sheet S is in the first position, the connector is contacted by the connection unit. This additional connector can be used to ground. Advantageously, the connection unit is provided with an overvoltage arrester, preferably a gas overvoltage arrester. The overvoltage arrester may be between one of the first and second joints and an additional neck. Connected (grounded). Cui Bao and removable <connecting unit is located in the correct position (such as the first position above) 'to plug the wires into the module, and then contact these wires and connect the unit to the parent car setup A movable spacer that prevents the contact-493300 V. Description of the invention (Unit 4 is moved to the first position. One plug ^ ^ One fills in 4 wires and one wire, then removes the spacer, and the The connection unit is moved to the position such as the above-mentioned, and in this position is in contact with the first wire. In a preferred embodiment, the spacer includes two arms, which are used to fit the connection unit and the connection. Between the body of the module And—adjustment piece 'when the spacer is positioned, it extends from the connection module. The spacer can optionally be provided with grooves and / or recesses to help remove one of the spacers The invention is still provided-a set of parts' to form a connection module as defined above, and a spacer for use in this connection module. Reference will be made to the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings. To further illustrate the present invention, FIG. 1 shows a connection module according to the present invention in a perspective view; FIG. 2 shows a partially disassembled connection module in FIG. 1 in a side view; and FIG. 3 shows the electronic connector in FIG. 1 in a perspective view. Fig. 4 shows the connection module of Fig. 1 in a side view and a partially cutaway view; and Fig. 5 shows a spacer for the connection module of Fig. 1 in a perspective view. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Only the connection module 1 shown in the non-limiting example in Figure 1 includes a body 2, a connection unit 5 and a wire support 6 which can be moved. On the body, the connecting unit 5 and the electric wire The bracket 6 can be removed from the body. To connect a telephone line, the body 2 is provided with a pair of first openings 17 for receiving a first pair of wires. The wire bracket 6 has a pair of second openings 18 (not shown in FIG. 1) for inserting a second pair of wires. The wire bracket 6 can be moved toward the body 2 by a bolt 7. The releasable hook 15 prevents the wire holder 6 from being accidentally moved. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 specification (210X29? Mm) A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The testable P with the same 4 series is located between the connection unit 5 and the body 2, for help After removing the spacer 4, the spacer ... is mixed with or a force-like tool (a tail end can be installed in it (see the figure). A slot 20 is connected to the 7L piece 5 to cry out to assist the tool Slide on the spacer 4 (to the right-hand side in Figure 1). When the spacer is pulled out from the module, the recess 16 assists in holding the spacer. Once the spacer is removed, the connecting element 5 can be lowered to The base 2 is further explained later. In addition, on the other hand, the child connecting element 5 is removed by, for example, pulling the handle 27 ′, as shown in FIG. 2. In a preferred embodiment, it is not necessary to remove the spacer 4 in order to remove the connection element 5, only to make the connection unit 5 closer to the body 2. Fig. 2 shows the first protruding from the body 2. The bridging connector u, and the second bridging connector "2", these bridging connectors 11 'and 1 2 are electrically connected to the first connector 11 and the second The connector 丨 2 (not shown in Fig. 2) is obvious as shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 3 shows the electronic conductive parts of the connection module, which does not have the base 2 and the connection unit 5. The electronic conductive parts are arranged In it, a pair of first (wire) connectors 11 for contacting a first pair of wires is electrically connected to a pair of first bridge connectors 11 '. Similarly, a pair for contacting a second pair of wires < second The (wire) connector 12 is electronically connected to a pair of second bridge connectors 12. In the specific embodiment shown, each of the bridge connectors is integrated with its respective related brother or the first (wire) connector. A single piece of metal sheet is moved. However, this is not necessary. The bridging elements 23 of each pair can be connected to the first bridging joint 11 and electronically to a second bridging joint 12, because the ---- The paper size is suitable for wealth-producing countries (CNS) A4 Lin (⑽> &tear; mm) 493300 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Mobile connection unit 5 (not shown in Figure 3) , Lifting and / or removing the connecting element will cause the first and second (wire) connectors to be cut off. Conversely, lowering the connecting element 5 to the body 2 (as shown in FIG. 4) will cause Establish the connection. In the connection module of the present invention, the height of the spacer 4 (see Figure 丨) is selected so that when the spacer is positioned, it interrupts the connection. An additional one is also shown in FIG. 3 Bridge connector 3, which is electronically connected to a ground connector 13, which sequentially contacts an electronic conductive plate 14 (preferably made of metal) in order to operate in order to cover the electromagnetic light emission. A gas discharge An electrical appliance (or other type of over-voltage arrester) can be connected to one or two remote bridge elements 23, and when the connection unit 5 is located in the first position, it can contact the additional bridge connector 13. The first wire connector 丨 丨 and the related first bridge connector 11 'are slidably arranged in the body 2 of the connection module, thus allowing the connectors to be pushed down to the first pair of wires 21 (see FIG. 4). ) And touch these wires. As shown in FIG. 4, a first pair of wires 21 (which can be connected to a telephone X exchange) can be inserted into the first opening 17, wherein the wires are contacted by the brother-to-pin connector 11. Similarly, a second pair of wires 22 (which may be part of a telephone subscriber line) can be inserted into the second opening 18, wherein the% line is contacted by the brother-to-pin connector 12. In the preferred embodiment shown, the first (wire) connector 11 and the second (wire) connector 丨 2 are so-called insulation displacement contacts (IDCs), which are pushed along with the connector to the wire Cut through the insulation of the wire above, the connector can be provided with a thin oil layer to prevent oxidation. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order 493300 V. Description of the invention (7) The spacer 4 shown in Figure 5 It includes two arms 8 and an adjustment piece 9. The hand I 8 fits around the bridge joint (see FIG. 3) and separates the body 2 and the connection unit 5. The adjustment piece 9 is designed to be connected from the connection The module protrudes to help remove the spacer. For this purpose, a groove 10 and a recess 16 are provided as described above. Although the spacer shown has been found to be helpful, the spacer It is possible to have different designs while still realizing the present invention. Therefore, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment shown, and many modifications can be made without regard to the attached application patent The scope of the invention as defined in the scope of the present invention. (Please read the back, note the soil ¾ matters 4 soil, write this page "• Order 'f Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives -10- This paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 0X 297 mm) 493300 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Comparison table of printed component numbers for employees' cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs1: Connection module 2: Body 4: Separator 5: Connection unit 6: Wire bracket 7 : Forwarding member / bolt 8: Arm 9: Adjustment piece 10: Groove 1 1f: Bridge connector 11: First connector 12 ': Bridge connector 12: Second connector 13': Bridge connector 13 · Ground connector 14: Electronic conduction Plate 15: Hook 16 · Recess 17: Opening hole 1 8: Opening hole 19: Inclined surface 20: Notch 21: Electric wire 22: Electric wire 23: Bridge element 27: Handle-11-This paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 size (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)