TW482706B - Work fixing device - Google Patents

Work fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW482706B
TW482706B TW089122635A TW89122635A TW482706B TW 482706 B TW482706 B TW 482706B TW 089122635 A TW089122635 A TW 089122635A TW 89122635 A TW89122635 A TW 89122635A TW 482706 B TW482706 B TW 482706B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
work
fixing device
adhesive
aforementioned
fluid passage
Prior art date
Application number
TW089122635A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masaaki Maruyama
Kazuo Sunohara
Kiyoshi Tanaka
Koji Yokoyama
Original Assignee
Kanetec Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of TW482706B publication Critical patent/TW482706B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/084Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using adhesive means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a work fixing device for forming a thin and uniform adhesive layer at a predetermined pressure and in a short time. The device comprises a faceplate for using a thermally-molten adhesive to adhere the operation face of a work; a heating and cooling mechanism for selectively heating and cooling the faceplate; and more than one groove formed on the operation face for receiving any excessive adhesive. When the work is pressed on the molten adhesive, any excessive adhesive is pressed into the nearby groove before being pressed to the edge of the work.

Description

482706 A7 -------B7__ *---------- 五、發明說明(1 ) [發明所屬技術領域] (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁} 本發明係有關一種工作物固定裝置,尤指使用可藉加 熱而融化之所謂熱融性黏合劑以可鬆放方式將工作物黏接 固定於作業面上之裝置。 [習知之技術] 以 往 這 種 工 作物 固 定 裝 置之 ,一* 在特開 平 10-230428 { 號 公報 中 有 記 載 〇 這 個 工 作 物固 定 裝 置備有 以 可鬆 放 方 式 吸 附 工 作 物 之 作 業 面 9 此 作 業面 是 同 樣的平 坦 面0 此 固 定 裝 置 是 將 熱 融 性黏合 劑 塗 抹於作 業 面上 9 然 後 將 工 作 物 從 上 方 以 預 定 的 壓 力施 壓 於 黏合劑 上 ,而 使 多 餘 的 黏 合 劑 向 工 作 物 的 邊緣擠 出, 以 調 整黏合 劑 層之 厚 度 j 使 之 均 一 變 薄 〇 之 後 此 固 定裝 置 藉 由使備 有 此狀 態 作 業 面 之 面 板冷卻 使作 業 面 上 之敎 融 性 黏合劑 固 化, 來 固 定 工 作 物於作 業 面 上 〇 -t }1 9 熱 融 性 黏 合 劑 因 在 融 化 時是黏 性 比較大 的 液體 所 以 要 將 多 餘 的 黏 合 劑 向 工 作 物 的邊 緣 擠 出,是 需 要較 大 的 壓 力 和 較 長 時 間 〇 特 別 是 工 作 物較 大 時 ,多餘的 黏合 劑 擠 出 經 濟 之 距 離 變 大 9 更 需 要 大 的 壓 力和 長 時 間來完 成 〇 部 智 慧 如 果 不 用 足 夠 的 壓 力 和 充分 的 時 間,而 急 於使 黏 合 劑 財 產 冷卻 固 化 的 話 J 黏 合劑層 的 厚度 尺 寸 變得太 大 ,或 變 得 不 員 工 均 一 結 果 , 黏 合 劑 層 所 提供的 黏 合 力降低 〇 還有 y 塗 抹 消 費 之 黏 合 劑 的 量 不 足 的 話 工 作物 的 黏 合面積 變 小, 黏 合 力 社 還 是 會 降低 〇 印 製 而 且 熱 融 性黏 合 劑 從 熔融 狀 ‘態 而冷卻 固 化時 , 體 .積 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297^------ 1 311953 A7482706 A7 ------- B7__ * ---------- V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page} This The invention relates to a work piece fixing device, especially a device for fixing and fixing a work piece to a work surface in a loose manner using a so-called hot-melt adhesive that can be melted by heating. [Known Technology] Conventional One of the work piece fixing devices * 1 is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-230428 {This work piece fixing device is provided with a work surface that can adsorb a work object in a loose manner 9 This work surface is the same flat surface 0 this The fixing device is to apply hot-melt adhesive on the work surface 9 and then press the work object on the adhesive with a predetermined pressure from above, so that the excess adhesive is squeezed to the edge of the work object to adjust the adhesive The thickness j of the layer is uniformly thinned. After that, the fixing device cools the panel provided with the working surface in this state. The adhesive on the working surface is solidified to fix the work to the working surface. 0-t} 1 9 Because the hot-melt adhesive is a relatively viscous liquid when it is melted, the excess adhesive should be applied to the surface. The edge extrusion of the work requires a large pressure and a long time. Especially when the work is large, the economic distance of the excess adhesive extrusion becomes larger. 9 It also requires a large pressure and a long time to complete. If wisdom does not use enough pressure and sufficient time, and eager to cool and solidify the adhesive property, the thickness of the adhesive layer becomes too large, or it becomes ununiform. As a result, the adhesive force provided by the adhesive layer is reduced. In addition, if the amount of adhesive used in the application is insufficient, the bonding area of the work object will be reduced, and the adhesive force will still be reduced. Printing and the hot-melt adhesive will melt from the molten state. ‘State and when cooled and solidified, the volume of the paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 ^ ------ 1 311953 A7)

五、發明說明(2 ) 會減 >、。因此’由於黏合劑層不均等的冷卻,在先固化部 位之黏合劑體積減少時,雖然可由未固化部位之黏合劑而 來補充,但是因後來固化部位之體積減少不會被補充,所 以足些部位會因黏合劑不足而產生黏合劑層之龜裂等黏合 不良的情況,使黏合力仍會降低。 [發明所欲解決之問題]、 本發明之目的在可以預定的壓力及短時間内形成薄且 均一之黏合劑層。 本發明之其他目的在於極力防止黏合力的降低。 [解決方案、作用及效果] 本發明之工作物固定裝置係鑑於前述各缺失而開發 者’其特徵在包括:具備有使用熱融性黏合劑來黏合固定 工作物之作業面的面板;選擇性的加熱及冷卻該面板之加 熱冷卻機構,及形成在前述作業面上,可承接多餘的黏合 劑之一條以上的溝。 固定工作物於作業面時,將熔融狀態之熱融性黏合劑 塗抹於作業面上,工作物從上方以預定的壓力施壓於熱融 性黏合劑上。之後,面板藉加熱冷卻機構而冷卻使黏合劑 固化。因此工作物被固定於作業面上。 工作物被施壓於融化狀態之黏合劑上的話,多餘的黏 合劑向工作物的邊緣被押出。但是,多餘的黏合劑多半在 被押出至工作物的邊緣前,被押入於途中存在的溝内。因 此,這些多餘的黏合劑,不會從工作物的邊緣被押出,而 是被押入於附近的溝中。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項^^寫本頁) 裝 · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公f ) 2 311953 482706 A7 五、發明說明(3 ) 上述結果’依照本發明,跟工作物的大小無關,而可 j使黏合劑層纟帛定的麼力下及M _間内可調整出均—且 薄的厚度,且使黏合力提高。 從作業面取下工作物時,面板藉由加熱冷卻機構加 熱,藉此使黏合劑融化。在此狀態下,可將工作物從作業 面取下。 丨在較理想的實施例中,前述溝係為無交又之複數溝, 且將前述作業面上往一方向保持間隔而形成的。在其他理 想的實施例中,前述溝係有交叉之複數溝,且將前述作業 面分割出複數之區域。 前述加熱冷卻機構,係包括於前述面板内形成至少使 冷卻媒體通過之流體通路,可使由該流體通路至前述作業 面的距離比由前述流體通路至前述溝的距離較小。如此一 來作業面係從溝之运處先冷卻’而從此處之黏合劑開始 固化’且黏合劑之固化係朝向近溝之處而進行。因此,隨 著黏合劑之固化,體積減少係因可藉從溝内多餘未固化之 黏合劑再次流回黏合劑層而被補充,所以可防止黏合劑層 間的裂痕等或防止產生黏合不良的情形。 前述流體通路,係更可更進一步做為使加熱媒體通過 之流體通路而利用。如此一來,作業面之黏合劑層之加熱 從作業面的附近開始進行’可在短時間内鬆放工作物。 前述加熱媒體,係包括以氣體狀態導入前述流體通路 後,在前述流體通路的内面凝結釋放出潛熱,以該潛熱供 前述面板加熱之流體。如此一來,在冷卻媒體的潛熱下可 請 先 閱 讀 背 © 之 注 意 事 項 再 填 I裝 頁 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制π 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 3 311953 叫7〇6 A7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明說明(4 ) 加熱面板,俾使工作物之鬆放迅速地進行。 前述加熱媒體可以包括水。如此一來,與其他流體相 比’更可利用廉價且取得容易之水的大量潛熱加熱面板, 可極迅速地鬆放工作物。 [發明之實施型態] 參照第1圖至第5圖,工作物固定裝置10係使用為可 鬆放地固定工作物12的夾台。工作物固定裝置1〇係於具 有長方开> 平面形狀之平板狀面板14和厚平板狀之基台 16’及有長方形平面形狀之平板狀斷熱材18間重疊狀態, 利用如螺栓之適當結合機構所組配的。 面板14係藉由具有熱傳導性及耐熱性之材料,且以金 屬材料製作為佳。面板14之一面(亦即上面)2〇係做為可鬆 放地固疋之工作物12而在平坦的面上形成複數溝Μ之作 業面。面板14的另一面(即下面)係做為平坦面。 上面亦即作業面20的寬度方向,如後所說明,在可鬆 放地固定卫作物12時,為可鬆放之工作物Η而塗佈熱融 性黏合劑24。熱融性黏合劑24係藉由加熱至高^規定溫 度時融化在冷卻至低於規定的溫度時固化之物。 溝22係開口於作業面2〇上,如後所說明,具有 收多餘的熱融性黏合劑26之大小。在圖示例中,溝 在作業面2G的寬度方向上保持規定的間隔,朝作業面μ 的長度方向延伸’同時形成有〕字形之剖面形狀。 在面板14 0,形成有複數的流體流路亦 28。流體诵敗^ ^ ^ ____ 糸在面板14的寬度方向上保持規 本紙張尺度顧t iiii^(CNS)A4職刃間 “反 ^ 311953 丨:---.--------裝--- Γ清先閱讀背面之注音?事項寫本頁} ·-Fifth, the description of the invention (2) will reduce >,. Therefore 'due to the uneven cooling of the adhesive layer, when the volume of the adhesive in the first cured part is reduced, it can be supplemented by the adhesive in the uncured part, but it will not be replenished because the volume of the cured part will not be replenished later. Poor adhesion such as cracks in the adhesive layer may occur due to insufficient adhesive in the part, so that the adhesive strength will still be reduced. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The object of the present invention is to form a thin and uniform adhesive layer in a predetermined pressure and in a short time. Another object of the present invention is to prevent the decrease of the adhesion force as much as possible. [Solutions, Actions, and Effects] The work piece fixing device of the present invention is developed by the developer in view of the foregoing shortcomings. Its features include: a panel having a work surface for fixing and fixing a work piece using a hot-melt adhesive; optional The heating and cooling mechanism for heating and cooling the panel, and the groove formed on the aforementioned working surface can receive more than one adhesive. When fixing the work object on the work surface, apply the hot-melt adhesive in a molten state to the work surface, and press the work object on the hot-melt adhesive with a predetermined pressure from above. Thereafter, the panel is cooled by a heating and cooling mechanism to solidify the adhesive. Therefore, the work is fixed on the work surface. If the workpiece is pressed against the melted adhesive, the excess adhesive is pushed out to the edges of the workpiece. However, most of the excess adhesive was pushed into the trenches on the way before being pushed out to the edge of the work. Therefore, these excess adhesives will not be pushed out of the edges of the work, but will be pushed into a nearby trench. (Please read the precautions on the back ^^ first write this page) Packaging · Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 male f) 2 311953 482706 A7 5 3. Description of the invention (3) According to the present invention, according to the present invention, it has nothing to do with the size of the work, but the adhesive layer can be adjusted to have a uniform and thin thickness under a certain force and M_, and Improves adhesion. When the work is removed from the work surface, the panel is heated by the heating and cooling mechanism, thereby melting the adhesive. In this state, the work can be removed from the work surface.丨 In a more preferred embodiment, the grooves are formed by a plurality of grooves without crossing, and the operation surface is spaced in one direction. In other desirable embodiments, the groove is a plurality of grooves crossing, and the operation surface is divided into a plurality of areas. The heating and cooling mechanism includes forming a fluid passage in the panel to pass at least a cooling medium, so that the distance from the fluid passage to the working surface is smaller than the distance from the fluid passage to the groove. In this way, the working surface is cooled first from the place where the trench is transported, and the adhesive is solidified from there, and the curing of the adhesive is performed toward the near trench. Therefore, with the curing of the adhesive, the volume reduction can be replenished by flowing back to the adhesive layer from the excess uncured adhesive in the trench, so it can prevent cracks and the like between the adhesive layers or prevent poor adhesion . The fluid passage can be used as a fluid passage through which the heating medium passes. In this way, the heating of the adhesive layer on the working surface is performed from the vicinity of the working surface, and the work can be released in a short time. The heating medium includes a fluid that is introduced into the fluid passageway in a gas state, and condenses on the inner surface of the fluid passageway to release latent heat, and uses the latent heat to heat the panel. In this case, under the latent heat of the cooling medium, please read the precautions of the back © and then fill in the page I. Binding Line Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications 210 χ 297 mm) 3 311953 Called 706 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (4) The heating panel allows the work to be loosened quickly. The aforementioned heating medium may include water. In this way, compared with other fluids, it is possible to heat the panel with a large amount of latent heat that is cheap and easy to obtain, and it is possible to loosen the work very quickly. [Implementation Mode of the Invention] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5, the work object fixing device 10 is a clamping table for fixing the work object 12 loosely. The work object fixing device 10 is in an overlapping state between a flat panel 14 having a rectangular opening > planar shape, a base 16 'having a thick flat shape, and a flat thermal insulation material 18 having a rectangular flat shape. Properly combined with the organization. The panel 14 is made of a material having thermal conductivity and heat resistance, and is preferably made of a metal material. One surface (i.e., the upper surface) 20 of the panel 14 is a working surface in which a plurality of grooves M are formed on a flat surface as a work 12 that can be loosely fixed. The other surface (ie, the lower surface) of the panel 14 is a flat surface. That is, the width direction of the working surface 20, as will be described later, when the crops 12 are releasably fixed, a hot-melt adhesive 24 is applied to the releasable work object. The hot-melt adhesive 24 is a substance that is melted when heated to a predetermined temperature and solidified when cooled to a temperature lower than the predetermined temperature. The groove 22 is opened on the working surface 20 and has a size to receive an excess of the hot-melt adhesive 26 as described later. In the example shown in the figure, the groove is maintained at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the working surface 2G, and extends in the longitudinal direction of the working surface μ 'while being formed into a cross-sectional shape. A plurality of fluid flow paths are formed in the panel 140. Fluid reclamation ^ ^ ^ ____ 保持 Maintain the standard paper size in the width direction of panel 14 Gu i iii ^ (CNS) A4 job blade "Reverse 311953 丨: --------------- install --- Γ Qing first read the phonetic on the back? Matters written on this page} ·-

482706 • A7 ^ -----— nSZ-___ 五、發明說明(5 ) 隔’朝面板14的長度方向延伸。面板14的寬度方向中, 位於一端的流體通路28係連接於流體入口 30,面板14的 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •寬度方向中,位於另一端的流體通路28係連接於流體出口 32 ° 碑之机體通路28係藉由連接通路34互相連接,俾 使由流體入口 30導入流體狀之加熱媒體及冷卻媒體流經 全部的流體通路28後,從流體出口 32流出。 在圖示例中,各流體通路28,從平面來看係延伸於相 鄰的溝22之間。而且,各流體通路28,係如第5圖所示。 從ml體通路2 8至作業面2 〇間的距離a形成比從流體通路 28至溝22間的距離b還小的位置。 形成流體入口 30及流體出口 32之螺紋接頭,其一方 32係如第3圖為代表所示,從面板14流經斷熱材18及基 台’且突出於基台16的側方。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 可鬆放地固定工作物12於作業面2〇時,在融化狀態 將熱融性黏合劑24塗佈於作業面20上,將工作物12從上 方以預定之壓力施壓於熱融性黏合劑24上。藉由此時施壓 之力使多餘的黏合劑2 6朝向工作物1 2兩端押出。 但是’如第5圖所示,工作物12之外周部附近的多餘 黏合劑36,雖係被押出於工作物12之外,但其他多餘的 黏合劑26被押出於附近的溝22内(亦即被押入)。特別是 作業面20的中央區域多餘的黏合劑26或溝22間多餘的黏 合劑26,在被押出至工作物12的邊緣之前,被押入於途 令存在的溝22内。 311953 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 482706 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 例如,在第1圖中存在於位置X之多餘的黏合劑,係 因為從位置X到最接近的溝22的距離Y比從位置X到工 作物12的邊緣之距離Z短,所以不會從工作物12的邊緣 被押出,而是進入附近的溝22内。因此,具有規定厚度尺 寸d(參照第5圖)之黏合劑層形成在作業面2 〇和工作物j 2 的下面之間。 上述作業開始前或上述作業之間,亦可如加熱水或水 蒸氣之類的加熱媒體從流體入口 3 0供給於流體通路2 8以 加熱面板14。如此一來,黏合劑24,26,28係可維持高 流動性。 此後’如冷卻後之水的冷卻媒體從流體入口 3 〇供給流 體通路2 8。冷卻媒體從流體入口 3 0流經流體通路2 8後從 流體出口 3 2流出。藉此,因使面板14冷卻且黏合劑2 4 固化,所以工作物12藉由黏合劑2 4而固定於作業面2 〇 上。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 從作業面20上取下工作物1 2時,如加熱水或水蒸氣 之類的加熱媒體從流體入口 30供給於流體通路28,加熱 媒體從流體入口 3 0流經流體通路2 8後從流體出口 3 2流 出,加熱水或水蒸氣所構成之水,係比其他的流體更廉價 且取得容易,而可產生約450cal/g之大的潛熱。此加熱媒 體係在流體通路28的内面凝結而釋放出潛熱,藉此潛熱來 加熱面板14。因此,黏合劑2 4在可將工作物1 2從作業面 20上取下的狀態下迅速溶融。 黏合劑2 4從溶融狀態到冷卻固化時,體積會減少。但 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 6 311953 482706 五、發明說明( 是如第5圖所示因a<b,所以黏合劑24的冷卻固化係從溝 22之遠處的黏合劑開始,朝溝22側處之黏合劑進行的。 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 因此’黏合劑之體積減少因可藉從溝22内之多餘黏合劑 26肌回而補充,所以可防止因黏合劑層間裂痕等而產生黏 合不良的情形。 溝22内殘存多餘的黏合劑26的量,係藉由複數次進 丨仃塗佈。作業面2〇和工作物12的固定•鬆放下而漸次增 加,但是溝22内多餘的黏合劑係藉由複數次進行黏合劑之 塗佈和工作物12的固定•鬆放下而由溝22内朝向工作物 12之外側漸次移動。藉此,因溝22内之多餘黏合劑26的 量變多而增加黏合劑層的厚度尺寸,可防止因此招致黏合 力不足。 如上所述,依照工作物固定裝置10,無關工作物 的大小,可使黏合劑24層在規定的壓力下及短時間内形成 均一且薄的厚度,且使黏合力提高,依工作機械提昇工作 物12的加工精密度。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 流入多餘的黏合劑之溝,可承接多餘的黏合劑26的大 小有限’作業面20的長度方向保持間隔,朝向作業面2〇 的寬度方向延伸亦可’且向作業面2〇之縱橫方向延伸亦 可,另外具有V字形、U字形、w字形等適合的剖面形狀 亦可。 不論在哪一種溝的情況下,達到作業面2〇邊緣之溝亦 可。在此情況下,在面板或其他構件上形成承接在溝内流 向作業面邊緣之黏合劑之空間亦可,且在工作物固定裝置 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公f ) 311953 482706 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 '~ ' ------B7____ 五、發明說明(8 ) 上備有具此空間之構件亦可。 加…、媒體及冷部媒體用的流體通路之剖面形狀,係如 四角形或六角形之類的夕π曰门 頸的夕角开々,長圓形,橢圓形,半圓形, 以這些所構成的形 ^ 〜狀等,其他的斷面形狀亦可。 參照第6圖至笛g θ _ 主第8圖,工作物固定裝置40係在具有V 字形。丨面形狀之作業面2〇的寬度方向全面,形成延伸之複 -溝42於作業面2〇上面板14之長度方向保持規定的間 隔’俾使各溝42可承垃夕丛##人七丨.Λ J水接多餘的黏合劑。流體通路44係具 有半圓开/和四角开》所構成的鐘形之剖面形狀。 工作物固疋裝置4〇,從平面上看係在相鄰溝U間朝 向面板14的寬度方向形成延伸之複數流體通路ο於面板 14上,相鄰的流體通路料藉由連接通路46相互連接。加 熱媒體及冷卻媒體係由流體入口 3〇導入位於一端之流體 通路44,流經全部的流體通路44後,從流體出口 32流出。 與流體入口 30相連接之流體通路44及與流體出口 32 相連接之流體通路44,分別開口於面板丨4之側面,但是 這些開口藉由所配置之栓48行液關閉。面板14及基台16 之間在挟著斷熱材18的狀態下,藉由複數的螺栓5〇組配。 各流體通路44亦形成於從流體通路44至作業面2〇 的距離比從流體通路44至溝42的距離大的位置。而且, 工作物固定裝置4G亦與工作物固定裝置同樣在被使用 的同時,產生和工作物固定裝置! 〇同樣的效果。工作物固 定裝置10和40中任一個使用不交叉的複數溝,但是也可 以使用互相交叉的複數溝。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公f ) 8 311953 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 裝 · 奢 -丨線 482706 A7 ___B7 五、發明說明( 參妝第9圖及第1 〇圖,工作物固定裝置60係在作業 面20上形成朝向作業面2〇的長度方向延伸之^ 和朝向作業面20的寬度方向延伸之複數溝64,使溝μ及 64交叉成為一點,和使用具有四角形剖面形狀之流體通路 Μ之點’除去這兩個不同點則與工作物^裝置 —樣的裝置。 取 各流體通路66亦形成在從流體通路66至作業面2〇 的距離比從流體通路66至溝62的距離小的位置。此外, 相鄰的流體通路66係藉由連接通路(無圖示)而相互連接。 工作物固定裝置60亦和工作物固定裝S ι〇及工作 固定裝置40同樣地被使用,同時也產生 訂 1〇同樣的效果。 口疋裝置 上述之實施例’不管哪一個’以在面板"上直接形 之孔做為流體通路,但是連接複數的主導管及相鄰之主、 線 官之連接導管配置於面板14上’以主導管做為流體通路亦 可。再者’本發明之工作物岐裝置係不僅其本身可安 於工作機械上使用,本身亦可使用做為基準台,支撐台等, 亦可使用做為重覆工作物之固定和鬆放之裝置。 本發明係不限於上述之實施例。本 —匕 +贫明係在不脫離其 不曰的乾圍内,可以做各種變化。 [圖面之簡單說明] 第1圖為表示關於本發明之工作物固定裝置之 施例之平面圖。 # ^ I 第2圖為沿著第i圖2_2線所得之剖面圖。 ^氏張尺&財(CN_j_)A4規格(21Q χ 297公髮) V 311953 482706 A7 _B7_五、發明說明(10 ) 第3圖為沿著第1圖3-3線所得之剖面圖。 第4圖為沿著第3圖4-4線所得之剖面圖。 第5圖為於第2圖中圓形部分5之放大圖。 第6圖為表示關於本發明工作物固定裝置之第2實施 例之平面圖。 第7圖為沿著第6圖7-7線所得之剖面圖。 第8圖為沿著第7圖8-8線所得之剖面圖。 第9圖為表示關於本發明工作物固定裝置之第3實施 例之平面圖。 第1 0圖為沿著第9圖1 0-1 0線所得之剖面圖。 [符號之說明] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 10,40,60工作物固定裝置 14 面板 18 斷熱材 20 作業面 26 多餘的黏合劑 30 流體入口 34,36 接續通路 12 工作物 16 基台 22,42,62,64 溝 24 黏合劑 28,44,66流體通路 32 流體出口 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 10 311953482706 • A7 ^ -----— nSZ -___ 5. Description of the Invention (5) The partition ′ extends in the length direction of the panel 14. In the width direction of the panel 14, the fluid passage 28 at one end is connected to the fluid inlet 30, and the panel 14 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • In the width direction, the fluid passage 28 at the other end is connected The body passages 28 at the stele at the fluid outlet 32 ° are connected to each other through the connection passage 34. After the fluid heating medium and the cooling medium introduced from the fluid inlet 30 flow through all the fluid passages 28, they flow out from the fluid outlet 32. In the example shown in the figure, each of the fluid passages 28 extends between adjacent trenches 22 when viewed in plan. Each fluid passage 28 is shown in FIG. 5. The distance a from the ml body passage 28 to the working surface 20 is formed to be smaller than the distance b from the fluid passage 28 to the groove 22. One of the threaded joints forming the fluid inlet 30 and the fluid outlet 32 is shown in Fig. 3 as a representative, and flows from the panel 14 through the heat-insulating material 18 and the abutment 'and protrudes from the side of the abutment 16. When the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints a work object 12 that can be loosely fixed on the work surface 20, a hot-melt adhesive 24 is applied to the work surface 20 in a molten state, and the work object 12 is opened from above A predetermined pressure is applied to the hot-melt adhesive 24. By the pressure applied at this time, the excess adhesive 26 is pushed out toward both ends of the work 12. However, as shown in FIG. 5, although the excess adhesive 36 near the outer periphery of the work 12 is pushed out of the work 12, other excess adhesive 26 is pushed out in the nearby groove 22 (also I.e. be charged). In particular, the excess adhesive 26 in the central area of the work surface 20 or the excess adhesive 26 between the grooves 22 is pushed into the groove 22 in the order before being pushed out to the edge of the work 12. 311953 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 482706 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) (Please read the precautions on the back to write this page) For example, it exists in Figure 1 The excess adhesive at the position X is because the distance Y from the position X to the closest groove 22 is shorter than the distance Z from the position X to the edge of the work 12, so it is not pushed out from the edge of the work 12. Instead, it enters into a nearby trench 22. Therefore, an adhesive layer having a predetermined thickness dimension d (see FIG. 5) is formed between the work surface 20 and the lower surface of the work j 2. A heating medium such as heated water or water vapor may be supplied to the fluid passage 28 from the fluid inlet 30 to heat the panel 14 before or during the above-mentioned operations. In this way, the adhesives 24, 26 and 28 can maintain high fluidity. Thereafter, a cooling medium such as cooled water is supplied to the fluid passage 28 from the fluid inlet 30. The cooling medium flows from the fluid inlet 30 through the fluid passage 28 and then flows out from the fluid outlet 32. Thereby, since the panel 14 is cooled and the adhesive 2 4 is solidified, the work 12 is fixed to the work surface 20 by the adhesive 24. When the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the work 12 removed from the work surface 20, a heating medium such as heated water or water vapor is supplied from the fluid inlet 30 to the fluid passage 28, and the heating medium is supplied from the fluid inlet 3 0 flows through the fluid passage 28 and flows out from the fluid outlet 32. The water composed of heated water or water vapor is cheaper and easier to obtain than other fluids, and can generate a large latent heat of about 450 cal / g. This heating medium system condenses on the inner surface of the fluid passage 28 to release latent heat, thereby heating the panel 14 by the latent heat. Therefore, the adhesive 24 is quickly melted in a state where the work 12 can be removed from the work surface 20. The volume of the adhesive 24 decreases from the molten state to cooling and solidification. However, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 6 311953 482706 V. Description of the invention (as shown in Figure 5 because a < b, the cooling and solidification of the adhesive 24 is from the groove The adhesive at a distance of 22 starts from the adhesive at the side of the groove 22. Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page. Therefore, 'the volume of the adhesive is reduced because the excess adhesive in the groove 22 can be borrowed. The muscles are replenished, so it is possible to prevent poor adhesion due to cracks in the adhesive layer, etc. The amount of excess adhesive 26 remaining in the groove 22 is applied by multiple injections. Working surface 20 and work Fixing and loosening of the object 12 increases gradually, but the excess adhesive in the groove 22 is coated with the adhesive several times and the work object 12 is fixed and loosened. From the inside of the groove 22 to the outside of the work 12 Gradually move. As a result, the thickness of the adhesive layer is increased due to the increase in the amount of excess adhesive 26 in the groove 22, which can prevent insufficient adhesion due to this. As described above, according to the work fixture 10, it does not work. The size of the material can make the adhesive 24 layer form a uniform and thin thickness under the specified pressure and in a short time, and improve the adhesion, and improve the processing precision of the work 12 according to the work machine. Employees of the Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs The consumer cooperative prints a trench that flows into the excess adhesive, and can accept the excess size of the adhesive 26. The length of the working surface 20 can be maintained at intervals, and it can also extend toward the width of the working surface 20. It can also be directed to the working surface. It can also extend in the vertical and horizontal directions, and it can also have suitable cross-sectional shapes such as V-shape, U-shape, and W-shape. No matter what kind of groove, the groove reaching the edge of the working surface 20 may be used. In this case, It is also possible to form a space on the panel or other components to receive the adhesive flowing in the trench to the edge of the working surface, and in the fixture of the work object, this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male f) 311953 482706 Printed by A7 '~' ------ B7____ in the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. The description of the invention (8) can be provided with a component with this space. The cross-sectional shape of the fluid passage for the media is the opening angle of the opening of the neck, such as a quadrangle or a hexagon. The shape of the opening is oblong, elliptical, and semicircular. Other cross-sectional shapes are also possible. Referring to Fig. 6 to flute g θ _ main Fig. 8, the work piece fixing device 40 is in a V shape. The working surface 20 of the surface shape is comprehensive in the width direction, forming an extension. Fu-ditch 42 maintains a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of upper surface 14 of working surface 20, so that each trench 42 can bear lavage plexus ## 人 七 丨. Λ water is connected to excess adhesive. The fluid path 44 is provided with "Semicircle open / and quadrangular open". The working object fixing device 40 is formed on the panel 14 between adjacent trenches U to form a plurality of fluid paths extending in the width direction of the panel 14 when viewed from a plane. Adjacent fluid paths are connected to each other through a connecting path 46. . The heating medium and the cooling medium are introduced into the fluid passage 44 located at one end from the fluid inlet 30, flow through all the fluid passages 44 and then flow out from the fluid outlet 32. The fluid passage 44 connected to the fluid inlet 30 and the fluid passage 44 connected to the fluid outlet 32 are respectively opened on the side of the panel 4; however, these openings are closed by 48 lines of the configured plugs. The panel 14 and the base 16 are assembled with a plurality of bolts 50 in a state where the heat insulating material 18 is held. Each fluid passage 44 is also formed at a position where the distance from the fluid passage 44 to the working surface 20 is larger than the distance from the fluid passage 44 to the groove 42. In addition, the 4G fixed device is also used at the same time as the fixed device for the fixed object! 〇 The same effect. Either the plurality of work fixing devices 10 and 40 uses a plurality of grooves that do not cross, but a plurality of grooves that cross each other may be used. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 x 297 male f) 8 311953 (please read the precautions on the back to write this page first) Decoration · Luxury- 丨 line 482706 A7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention In FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the work piece fixing device 60 forms a plurality of grooves 64 extending in the lengthwise direction of the work surface 20 and a plurality of grooves 64 extending in the width direction of the work surface 20 on the work surface 20 so that the grooves μ and 64 The intersection becomes a point, and the point where a fluid passage M having a quadrangular cross-sectional shape is used to remove the two different points is a device similar to a working object ^ device. Each fluid passage 66 is also formed from the fluid passage 66 to the working surface 2 〇 The distance is smaller than the distance from the fluid passage 66 to the groove 62. In addition, adjacent fluid passages 66 are connected to each other through a connection passage (not shown). The work object fixing device 60 is also fixed to the work object. S0 and the work fixing device 40 are used in the same way, and the same effect as the order 10 is produced. The above-mentioned embodiment of the mouthpiece device "regardless of which" uses a hole directly formed on the panel as a fluid passage, but A plurality of main ducts and adjacent main and line connecting ducts are arranged on the panel 14 'The main duct may be used as a fluid passage. Furthermore, the working object device of the present invention is not only itself It can be used as a reference table, a support table, etc. on the working machinery itself, and can also be used as a device for fixing and loosening the repeated work. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. This-dagger + poor Ming Various changes can be made within the dry fence without departing from it. [Simplified description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a plan view showing an example of the working device fixing device of the present invention. # ^ I Fig. 2 is Sectional view taken along line 2_2 of figure i. ^ Zhang ruler & property (CN_j_) A4 size (21Q χ 297) V 311953 482706 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (10) Figure 3 is taken along the line Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the circular part 5 in Fig. 2. Fig. 6 FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the work piece fixing device according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is along line 7-7 of FIG. 6 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8 of Fig. 7. Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the work piece fixing device of the present invention. Fig. 10 is taken along Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken from lines 1 to 0. [Explanation of symbols] (Please read the precautions on the back to write this page) 10,40,60 Workpiece fixing device 14 Panel 18 Insulation material 20 Working surface 26 Excess adhesive 30 Fluid inlet 34, 36 Continuing pathway 12 Workpiece 16 Abutment 22, 42, 62, 64 Groove 24 Adhesive 28, 44, 66 Fluid pathway 32 Fluid export Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Consumption Cooperative Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 10 311953

Claims (1)

482706 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種工作物固定裝置,包括:具備有使用熱融性黏合劑 來黏合固定工作物之作業面的面板;選擇性的加熱及冷 卻該面板之加熱冷卻機構;和前述作業面上形成丨條以 上’俾承接多餘的黏合劑之溝。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項之工作物固定裝置,其中,前述 之溝係沒有交叉之複數溝,且於前述作業面上往一方向 保持間隔而形成的。 3·如申請專利範圍第丨項之工作物固定裝置,其中,前述 之溝係有交叉之複數溝,且將前述作業面分割出複數之 區域。 4 ·如申明專利乾圍第1至3項中任一項之工作物固定裝 置’其中,前述加熱冷卻機構包括形成於前述面板内, 至少供冷卻媒體通過之流體通路;從該流體通路至前述 作業面的距離比從前述流體通路至前述溝的距離小。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項之工作物固定裝置,其中,前述 | 之流體通路復做為供加熱媒體通過之流體通路。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項之工作物固定裝置,其中,前述 之加熱媒體包括以氣體狀態導入前述流體通路後,在前 述之流體通路的内面令凝結釋放出潛熱,含有以該潛熱 供前述面板加熱之流體。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項之工作物固定裝置,其中,前述 之加熱媒體包括水。 --------------裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂: i線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制π 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 11 311953482706 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application 1. A work fixture fixing device, including: a panel with a work surface using a hot-melt adhesive to fix and fix the work; selective heating and cooling; heating and cooling of the panel Mechanism; and the above-mentioned working surface is formed with more than one groove to receive excess adhesive. 2. The work piece fixing device according to item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the aforementioned ditch is formed without a plurality of crossing grooves and is kept spaced in one direction on the aforementioned working surface. 3. The work piece fixing device according to item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the aforementioned groove is a plurality of crossing grooves, and the aforementioned working surface is divided into a plurality of areas. 4 · As stated in the patent for the work piece fixing device of any of items 1 to 3, wherein the heating and cooling mechanism includes a fluid passage formed in the panel and at least a cooling medium passes therethrough; from the fluid passage to the aforementioned The distance of the working surface is smaller than the distance from the fluid passage to the groove. 5. If the working object fixing device of the scope of patent application No. 4, wherein the fluid passage of the aforementioned | is used as a fluid passage for the heating medium to pass through. 6. The work piece fixing device according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned heating medium includes a gas state, and the latent heat is released from the condensation on the inner surface of the fluid channel, and the latent heat is used to supply the aforementioned Panel heating fluid. 7. The work piece fixing device according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the aforementioned heating medium includes water. -------------- Install --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order: i-line-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 11 311953
TW089122635A 2000-08-07 2000-10-27 Work fixing device TW482706B (en)

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JP4874533B2 (en) * 2004-09-21 2012-02-15 株式会社デンソー Melting / solidifying workpiece fixing device and machining method using the same
JP4946466B2 (en) * 2006-08-04 2012-06-06 三菱化学株式会社 Gas adsorbent
KR101107460B1 (en) 2009-06-23 2012-01-19 연세대학교 산학협력단 Connection part assembly for gas turbine combustor and manufacturing method thereof
JP2014111298A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-06-19 Fuji Seiki Seisakusho:Kk Plane grinding processing method using hot melt adhesive, magnet chuck with groove for plane grinding, and holding plate with groove
JP3182171U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-03-14 株式会社藤精機製作所 Grooved magnet chuck or grooved holding plate for surface grinding
ES2627331B1 (en) * 2016-01-26 2018-09-12 Fresmak, S.A. System and procedure for fastening / challenging parts to a machine tool by means of a reversible adhesive, and use of said reversible adhesive.

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JPH03245936A (en) * 1990-02-23 1991-11-01 Koizumi Nobuo Setting of non-magnetic metal material on machining bed and machining bed used therefor
JPH04115865A (en) * 1990-09-07 1992-04-16 Nikko Kyodo Co Ltd Adhesion method for work
JPH10230428A (en) * 1997-02-18 1998-09-02 Kanetetsuku Kk Workpiece fixing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI788811B (en) * 2021-03-25 2023-01-01 沛熙 嚴 Cured silicone based workholding method and apparatus for milling machines

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