TW480326B - Low temperature vacuum distillation water dispenser that makes use of heat exchange performed by compressor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a low temperature vacuum distillation water dispenser that makes use of heat exchange performed by a compressor, including a water supply tank, a reaction chamber, a water storage tank, a power pump and a freezing system. A pipeline extends from the water supply tank to the reaction chamber. The water storage tank is arranged above the reaction chamber and the power pump is arranged under the reaction chamber. The freezing system is arranged inside and between the reaction chamber and water storage tank. The reaction chamber is made vacuum by expulsion of water by the power pump whereby water is sucked into the reaction chamber from the water supply tank. The water is evaporated with the aid of exhaust heat of the freezing system which has the advantage of saving power. The water molecules are evaporated into steam having a size of one thousandth of the size of bacteria thereby effectively separating impurity, organic and inorganic substances, bacteria and virus from the water through the low temperature vacuum distillation. This eliminates the disadvantages of purifying water with filters. At last, the steam is condensed as pure water which is stored in an inner cylinder of the reaction chamber and is driven into and retained in the water storage tank by means of the power pump.

Description

480326 V. Description of the invention α) This creation is about the design of a vacuum low temperature steamed pure water machine using a compressor for cold and heat exchange treatment, especially a pure water that allows the water source to be used in a vacuum reaction chamber for vacuum low temperature distillation using a refrigeration system. The machine is designed so that the water source can form an extremely pure drinking water after evaporation, condensation and other steps. According to the general market, the water purification effect of commercially available water filters is extremely limited, because most of them are to make the water pass through the flow through the material to complete its dehydration action. Such a simple water filtration action, only Can partially remove large particles of impurities in the water, and some small particles of impurities can not be effectively filtered, and the filter material after use for a period of time, because of the excessive impurities attached to the water filter has bacteria There is a risk of breeding, so it is not only unable to effectively remove impurities and pollute water quality. Therefore, there is a so-called "R0 reverse osmosis water purifier" on the market. This water purifier has improved the lack of conventional water filters, and has adopted three filter mandrels for staged water filtration. After the core filter rod removes impurities from larger particles, the core filter rod is used to continue to remove impurities from smaller particles, and then a ceramic filter rod is used to filter out impurities remaining in the water. In this way, although it can greatly improve the water quality Purification effect, but it is still inevitable that the phenomenon of filter material pollution occurs, and the presence of inorganic substances dissolved in water, can not be eliminated by filtration. In addition, after a period of use, the general user needs to replace the filter stick with impurities attached to it, but this is an additional burden on the user for a long time, especially the so-called ceramic material. The retail price of the completed filter rod is high, so that the users of this water filter / water purifier that uses this filtering method for water purification purposes will have to pay for the cost of the consumables.

Page 5 480326

V. Description of the invention (2) When it comes out, it is like the water of a river and never ends 3, and the old filter rod replaced

Improper recycling will also cause environmental pollution problems and increase social costs. In this way, regardless of whether the user can afford the cost of consumables, the filtration quality of the water filter / water purifier is an exact question that should be concerned by the public. In addition, there is a so-called distilled water manufacturing machine on the market, which mainly uses / heats the boiling method to evaporate and condense the water to achieve the purpose of removing impurities in the water. However, the principle of using boiling and re-condensation of this kind of electricity is> Xiao consumption is often tb souther than 5 and the sediment and dirt around the bottom of the steel must be cleaned regularly. If drinking water is made with distilled water making machine for general household models, the water production rate is about 12 liters per day (about 4 liters per 8 hours), which is not economically effective compared to ordinary water purifiers. Moreover, using this method of steam feeding can only kill some bacteria and make certain boiling points higher than water such as pollutants such as Heavy metals, pesticides, anions and cations (such as metal ions that cause hardness), and soluble solids remain inside the distilled water manufacturing machine, but for some volatile organics such as trihaloxane, which have a lower boiling point than the water, may be accompanied by the distilled water Into the drinking water collection / barrel, and the distilled drinking water is contaminated, the quality of the drinking water produced by this steamer's water manufacturing machine is bound to be at stake. In view of the lack of the above-mentioned water filters / water purifiers, the creator is actively engaged in research. The spirit of excellence is to hope to design a vacuum low-temperature distillation pure water machine that uses a compressor for cold and heat exchange treatment to solve the above problems. Troubles and defects. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a design of a vacuum low temperature distillation pure water machine that uses a compressor for cold and heat exchange treatment.

Page 6 480326 V. Description of the invention (3) In the empty state, only a few water molecules need to be formed, such as fine impurities and bacteria, and the disease can make the poor use pressure. 11 ^ The cargo needs to use the heat required by the compressor to make the water quality. The secondary purpose of this creation is to change the components such as the vacuum warm water supply cylinder, a reaction chamber, etc., so that the water storage tank group is arranged below the reaction chamber, and the configuration is so configured that it is used as a vacuum application. In the room, the cold hair / effect is used to make a vacuum and it is stored in a power pump. In order to make your review effective, we will make a detailed description by the following creation as shown in the first figure. Distilled pure water 1, a reaction chamber 2, the temperature is the poisonous thousandths of bacteria, etc.) The complete purification produced by 莫 m is because the pure water in the steaming hall and the reaction of a storage water supply can be frozen. The freezing temperature is low. The diversion obtained the committee's body, saying that the system has a storage tank system reaction system to make the system's distillation effect fully implemented. As the creative plan, the water tank can reach a large inorganic place. Set the tube, extend the installation above the room to compress the indoor water source, and / to make the example of purity, and then: use its main 3 to the small substance n to steam, that is, to achieve a plan, one tube, and can be borrowed from The drink of condensed pure water of the machine is combined with the principle of seizure. It can be used to achieve low profits, and its main pump circuit can be used to guide the power supply chamber. The water supply is provided by the water supply. The whole water extraction compression shall be performed by the pump and the rails leading to the pump and the storage pump barrel. The purpose is to attach and use the standard machine to make the steamed crane II water for distillation as cold and vaporized water. The cross-breeding includes one-to-one cold, the east reaction chamber is a uranium tube guided by a water tank, and the energy is drawn in, and the inner tank is led into the storage system. In the reverse space, the bow and 1 are used for retrograde steaming. Water cylinders, features and work patterns' The main requirements for cold and heat exchange treatment of this compressor include a water supply cylinder, a power pump 4 and a cold beam system.

Page 7 480326 V. Description of the invention (4) System 5 and other components; Among them: Water supply cylinder 1, which is a container for vacuum cryogenic distillation pure water machine as a source of water supply, with a pipeline 1 at the bottom 1 and connected to the reaction chamber 2; as shown in the second and third figures, the reaction chamber 2 ′ is a closed hollow structure formed by an upper casing 21 and a lower plate base 22, and An inner tube 2 2 1 and a wave suppressor 2 2 2 are formed on the lower plate base 2 2, and a water inlet pipe 2 3 is provided at a corresponding position where the pipeline 11 is connected. The top group of 2 3 is provided with a float control valve group 2 4 to

Control the limit water level of water inlet, and the top of the inner tube 2 2 1 is provided with upper and lower partitions 2 2 3, 2 2 4, so that the upper shell cover 2 1 corresponds to the position of the inner tube 2 2 1 at the bottom end. There is a lower approach path 2 1 1 and an upper approach path 2 1 2, and an air inlet switch 2 1 3 is provided on the other side to make the upper and lower approach paths 2 1 2 and 2 1 1 upward. To the bottom end of the water storage tank 3 provided above the reaction chamber 2, and the lower guideway 2 1 1 is downwardly connected to the power pump 4 below the reaction chamber 2 through the inner tube 2 2 1 and the other inner tube 2 A cone-shaped guide tube 2 2 5 is provided at the bottom end of 21, that is, the lower end of the upper guide channel 2 1 2 is connected to the upper end of the guide tube 2 2 5. Furthermore, the inner periphery of the reaction chamber 2 is arranged around There is a heat exchanger 5 3 of the cold-kang system 5; a water storage tank 3, which is arranged above the reaction chamber 2, and at the bottom end is connected with the reaction chamber 2 above and the lower approach channels 2 1 2 and 2 1 1 The water storage tank 3 contains a condenser 5 5 with a refrigerating system 5 inside; the power pump 4 is mainly a water pump using water as a driving power source, so that it is set in the reaction chamber 2 The bottom end of the pump, and the power of the water pump 4

Page 8 480326 V. Description of the invention (5) 4 1 is connected to the lower guide 2 1 1 and a compression nozzle 4 3 is set at the top of the water outlet hole 4 2 so that the compression nozzle 4 3 extends 17 Fit into the guide tube 2 2 5 of the reaction chamber 2 and align the nozzle of the compression nozzle 43 with the outlet above the guide tube 2 2 5 and maintain a proper distance, and the other side of the water outlet hole 4 2 A guide tube 4 4 is provided, and an activated carbon 4 5 is provided at the guide tube 4 4. The guide tube 4 4 is connected to the inner tube 2 2 1 and the guide tube 2 2 5 of the reaction chamber 2. Between; refrigeration system 5, which has a closed circuit, on which a compressor 5 1, an auxiliary radiator 5 2, and a heat exchanger are sequentially included

5 3, an expansion valve 54, and a condenser 55, so that the heat exchanger 53 is disposed at the periphery of the bottom end inside the reaction chamber 2, and the condenser 55 is disposed inside the water storage tank 3; using the above components, That is, the air in the reaction chamber 2 can be attracted by the powerful water flow discharged from the compression nozzle 4 3 of the power pump 4 and exhausted from the upper channel 2 1 2 to make the inside of the reaction chamber 2 vacuum. The water source in the water supply cylinder 1 is drawn into the reaction chamber 2 through the pipeline 11 due to the pressure difference, and the water source in the reaction chamber 2 contacts the heat exchanger of the cold-kang system 5 under vacuum. 5 3, so it is emitted by the heat exchanger 5 3, and the heat is evaporated to produce a vacuum low temperature distillation phenomenon, and the water vapor with light minerals passes through the upper and lower partitions 2 2 3, 2 2 4 Make light

The minerals can be adsorbed on the upper and lower partitions 2 2 3 and 2 2 4 and blocked. At the same time, the water vapor is condensed on the low-temperature pipe wall of the inner and lower guide channels 2 1 1 of the inner tube 2 2 1, and then The confluence is gathered at the bottom of the inner tube 2 2 1, and when the power pump 4 continues to operate and conduct the flow, 'the pure water must pass through the flow tube 4 4 and

Page 9 480326 V. Description of the invention (6) It is drawn into the guiding tube 2 2 5 and draws water through the upper channel 2 so as to obtain a very pure drinking again. This work is created in the reaction chamber by The compressor circuit in the cold image system 5 is sent to the auxiliary radiator 5 2 and the closed circuit is routed to the heat exchange to have a proper heat, which causes the reaction to evaporate to form the heat generated by the water vapor compressor 51. A heating device is provided in parallel for the purpose of distillation. In other words, due to the water storage tank, the low-temperature clean water flow is obtained through the effect of the upper channel 2 1 2 condenser 5 5 and the tube wall of 1 forms a lower gas and forms a bead with the lower channel 2 1 1 The confluence gathers in the diversion officer 4 4; there are inorganic substances such as pure chlorine gas produced after low-temperature distillation; in other words, this creation is based on the use of a section of lake impurities, so the upper shell 2 is homeopathic 1 2 5 1 Adaptor 5 Room 2 • 'If it is moved through the compression nozzle 4 to the water storage tank 3 0 The heat generated by the entire reaction will be cooled, and then the temperature will be reduced to 3 to make the heat exchange The storage of water, so that this creation can be fully applied, can achieve the power of section 3 and save, thermal energy, through the closed recuperation gas sealer 5 3 can be used for thermal efficiency without the need to save The tube lowering the temperature obtained in the energy source 3 reaches a state in which a cold stream enters the storage temperature in a living water. The approach channel 2 state, the wall contact tube 2 2 is carbon 4, and the time period obtained is 1%. Frozen water tanks are like 11 so at that time, after the bottom 1 with 5 pure water, the gas opened system 53 At this time, the difference between the inner tube and the purpose is enough ____ To clear the cold temperature of the customs 2 is to make the order 2 2 to make the water 0, in addition to the taste or extremely clean 13 condenser water, power pump The steam in the lower quote 1 is created in the drinking room that has been over three halogens, and is condensed by steaming the water in Lengpu 4 extraction channel 2 1, and filtered with vacuum pentane and water. 2 sinks open,

Page 10 480326 V. Description of the invention (7) The vacuum state in the reaction chamber 2 is released (the internal and external air pressure reaches equilibrium), that is, a one-way check valve 2 2 6 located at the bottom of the lower plate seat 2 2 is subjected to the gravity of water And opening, the waste water with impurities remaining in the reaction chamber 2 is discharged, and is led to a waste water tank 2 2 8 through a pipeline 2 2 7. After the waste water discharge is completed, the air inlet switch 2 1 3 is turned off and the power pump 4 is started, so that the reaction chamber 2 forms a vacuum state again, and the one-way check valve 2 2 6 can be moved upward due to the effect of air pressure. A closed state is formed so that the water source guided from the water supply cylinder 1 through the pipeline 11 can be stored in the reaction chamber 2 without being discharged. In addition, in the above-mentioned reaction chamber 2, the main purpose of setting the wave suppressor 2 2 2 is to make the floating ball 2 4 1 of the floating ball control valve group 2 4 above the water inlet pipe 2 3 be shielded by it, so that The fluctuation of the stored water in the reaction chamber 2 when it is evaporated by the heat exchanger 5 3 will not affect the production and production of the float 2 4 1 so that the float control valve group 24 can accurately control Water inflow. By. In summary, it can be seen that the design of this case as a "vacuum low-temperature distillation pure water machine using a compressor for cold and heat exchange treatment" is indeed a pioneering application that has never been seen before. Its composition is streamlined and practical, and has been in line with In terms of practicality and advancement, it is also a reasonable invention creation; however, only an application for an invention patent is filed in accordance with the law, and I pray that the Bureau will give you a detailed review and grant the patent as a prayer. ,

480326 Brief description of the drawings The first picture is a schematic layout of the components of the creation. The second picture is an exploded perspective view of the reaction chamber and the power pump in the creation. The third picture is a combined sectional view of the reaction chamber in the creation. Brief description of drawing number:

• Device ^ | »> 2 2 2 2 2 2 7 1 --- 424 4-44 4 Pipeline · · · Upper casing · · Upper approach · · Lower plate seat · · Wave suppressor · · Lower compartment Plate · · Non-return valve waste water tank · · Float control valve group water tank · · Water inlet · · Compression nozzle · Activated carbon · · Compressor · · Heat exchanger · Condenser · · 2 1 2 1 2 • 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 8 2 4 4 4 4

Claims (1)

480326 VI. Application for Patent Scope 1. An opportunity, its cylinder, a compression pump is mainly a water pump cylinder for power pumps, one is equipped with a tube reaction chamber, a closed hollow tube, a wave damper, and a ball control order. The main channel of the shell channel, and the storage chamber of the system with a lead tube, mainly consists of the cooling valve group of the hole system and the chamber with the nozzle water hole, which is covered at the bottom and the upper end of the cone on the other side for heat exchange. The water pump, the upper and lower condensation pumps make it close the approach, so that the adjacent side tube and the guide health system machine include the pump and the supply side, and the structure is fed with water, and the inner end is guided to the side. And connecting device; is connected to the guideway ασ,, which is set at the connection compression set with a guide tube, its cold and heat exchange place has a water supply and a cold; the east system should be connected to the water source for the connection to the upper shell of the lower plate At the top of the seat, the inner tube of the tube, the tube, the tube of the reaction tube, an inner tube that guides the upper induction chamber, and the opening and closing of the water pipe cover in the reaction chamber and the lower and upper system. Peripheral vacuum low temperature distilled pure water The reaction chamber is composed of water storage parts; of which: the source container is formed on its chassis seat in a densely formed with an inner tube, the top group is provided with a floating upper and lower partition, and an upper and lower guide are provided, The bottom end of the inner cylinder is provided with a lower end outlet in succession to the leading edge system and is provided with a refrigeration set above the reaction chamber. The bottom end is connected to the reverse phase, and the interior is provided with cold water. The source of water pumps the bottom of the reaction chamber, and the power pump is connected to the water inlet, and a pressure nozzle is set on the top of the water outlet hole to extend into the guide tube of the reaction chamber. The diversion tube is connected between the reactions; it has a closed circuit, and the circuit is connected to the circuit. Page 13 480326 s. The scope of patent application includes a shrinking machine, an auxiliary radiator, a heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and a condenser in order. The heat exchanger is located at the bottom edge of the interior of the reaction chamber. ; The condenser is set inside the water storage tank; using the above components, the reaction chamber can be drawn into a vacuum state by the pumping action of the power pump, so that the water source is drawn from the water supply tank into the reaction chamber, and then Let the water source pass through the cold; the thermal energy provided by the compressor in the east system. The evaporation effect makes the water source condense to the bottom of the inner tube of the reaction chamber after vacuum low temperature distillation, and uses the power pump to guide the flow So that pure water must be drawn up and drawn up into the water storage tank for storage, and this is the person who obtains a very pure drinking water. Page 14