479089 A7 B7 五、發明說明（1 ) 「發明之範圍」 本發明係有關將衣物與洗衣劑投入予以洗淨的洗衣機 者。 「發明之背景」 · 將習知之該種洗衣機之構成顯示於第7圖。以下，說 明有關本構成。 於第7圖上之支承槽1〇1，係將一洗衣兼脫水槽1〇3呈 可自由旋轉地内包含著，而該洗衣兼脫水槽1〇3係於其底 部使脈動機102呈可自由旋轉地配設著。支承槽1 〇丨係藉吊 桿104而被吊於洗衣機外框1〇5。且於脈動機1〇2裏面使内 葉片102a呈一體的形成著。且形成一泵蒲室106使能覆蓋 於内葉片102a之外周上。同泵蒲室1〇6係連通於複數之送 水管107。 於該等送水管7之上部，係構成設置著複數朝洗衣兼 脫水槽103之内部開口的複數灑水口 1〇8，並使送水管1〇7 所上昇之洗衣水灑入於洗衣兼脫水槽103之内部。 馬達109係藉v型皮帶110及減速機構兼離合器ni， 而使脈動機102或洗衣兼脫水槽103旋轉。排水閥112係做 排放洗衣兼脫水槽103内之洗衣水，而注水閥112係將水注 入於洗衣兼脫水槽103内，且設置著一為減低在洗衣兼脫 水槽103脫水時之振動的流體平衡器114，且於洗衣兼脫水 槽103之上方使蓋115呈可自由開關的配設著。 控制裝置116係控制著馬達109、排水閥112、注水閥113 等，並順序控制洗淨、清诜、脫水之各過程。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - 訂： 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479089 ， A7 —_______ B7 五、發明說明（2 ) 以下說明有關具有上述構成之習知洗衣機的動作； 在將衣物及洗衣劑投入於洗衣兼脫水槽1〇3後，如洗 衣開始則藉控制裝置116打開注水閥113，並使預定量之水 注入於洗衣兼脫水槽103内。然後，藉控制裝置U6驅動馬 達109並使脈動器1〇2旋轉。 藉脈動器102的旋轉以攪拌洗衣兼脫水槽1〇3内之衣物 及水’並藉該擾拌而使洗衣劑慢慢的溶解成為洗衣水，以 洗淨衣物之污垢。另外，於脈動器102旋轉時其内葉片i〇2a 也跟著旋轉，並由泵蒲室106將洗衣水送至送水管107，並 由設置於送水管107之上部的灑水口 1〇8朝向洗衣兼脫水槽 103内部灑入洗衣水。且可藉從該灑水口 1〇8的灑水使洗衣 水一面循環一面進行洗淨衣物。 但是，於如此習知之構造上，為要提高洗衣劑之溶解 性及提南衣物之污垢去除性能，如增大洗衣水之循環量， 則必須於洗衣時間内提高脈動器102的旋轉比率，如此做 法則會同時提南授摔洗衣物之比率。而如授掉洗衣物之比 率k南’則會增大洗衣物互相間之磨擦及洗衣物與脈動器 102表面之磨擦，而有使洗衣物受損壞的問題。 「發明之概要」 本發明係解決上述習知之課題者，其目的係提高在開 始洗衣時之洗衣劑溶解性，且不會損壞洗衣物，並提高洗 衣性能同時減少洗淨不均，更縮短洗衣時間。 本發明之洗衣機係包含有下列構造； (a)洗衣兼脫水槽； 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2〗0 X 297公爱） -----------I I ^ · I------I--II---^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479089 A7 _____ B7 五、發明說明（3 ) (b) 支承槽，係將該洗衣兼脫水槽呈可自由旋轉地收 容著； (c) 驅動機，係使該洗衣兼脫水槽旋轉者； 且構成於洗衣兼脫水槽與支承槽之間投入洗衣劑，並 使洗衣兼脫水槽旋轉以溶解洗衣劑。 藉如此之構成，由洗衣開始時之洗衣兼脫水槽的旋轉 ，藉洗衣兼脫水槽之外側與支承槽之間的攪拌作用可提高 洗衣劑之溶解性，且可使洗衣物不受損壞的提高洗衣性能 ’同時可減低洗淨不均，並可更縮短洗衣時間。 「圖面之簡單說明」 第1圖係於本發明的第1實施例之洗衣機的縱斷面圖。 第2圖係於本發明的第2實施例之洗衣機的重要部位斷 面圖。 第3圖係同一洗衣機之重位部位分解斜視圖。 第4圖係打開同一洗衣機之引導蓋狀態的重要部位斷 面圖。 第5圖係拆除同一洗衣機之引導蓋狀態的重要部位斷 面圖。 第6圖係同一洗衣機之重要部位斜視圖。 第7圖係習知之洗衣機縱斷面圖。 「發明之詳細說明」 以下，對有關本發明之實施例，一面參照圖面一面的 說明。 (第1實施例） 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 6 — — — — — — — — — — — I — I I I I I I I I — — — — — — — I· — — — — —I1IIIIIIIIIII1 — — — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 479089 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（4 ) 第1圖係於本發明的第1實施例之洗衣機的縱斷面圖。 於第1圖上，支承槽17係將一洗衣兼脫水槽19呈可自 由旋轉地内包著，而該洗衣兼脫水槽19係於其底部使脈動 機18呈可自由旋轉地配設著。支承槽丨7係藉吊桿2〇而被吊 於洗衣機外框21。且驅動機例如馬達22係藉V型皮帶23及 減速機構24，而使洗衣兼脫水槽19旋轉，而注水閥25係注 水於洗衣兼脫水槽19内，另外水位檢知器26係檢知支承槽 17内之水位，還有排水閥27係排出支承槽17内之洗衣水。 洗衣劑通路28係構成可由減低脫水時之振動的環狀平 衡器29之下部位置直接將洗衣劑投入於洗衣兼脫水槽19與 支承槽17之間。 而控制裝置30係構成控制馬達22、注水閥25、排水閥 27等，並順序的控制洗淨、清洗、脫水之各行程，同時運 轉開始後，於注水時使洗衣兼脫水槽19旋轉，並藉洗衣兼 脫水槽之外側與支承槽之間的攪拌作用，可將投入於洗衣 兼脫水槽19與支承槽17間之洗衣劑溶解。 於上述構成上說明其動作； 首先將洗衣物投入洗衣兼脫水槽19，並且，通過洗衣 劑通路28而將粉末狀合成洗衣劑投入於洗衣兼脫水槽19與 支承槽17之間，並開始運轉。洗衣劑係亦可用液體洗衣劑 〇 如運轉開始則依從控制裝置30來的指令打開注水閥25 ，如第1圖之箭頭A所示，將水注入於洗衣兼脫水槽19内 ，同時驅動馬達22使洗衣兼脫水槽19開始旋轉，且一面注 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2】0 X 297公釐） !!!11!! ^^ · I I II ! I 訂·！ — — — — — - *5^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 479089 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5 ) 水一面藉洗衣兼脫水槽之外侧與支承槽之間的攪拌作用以 溶解洗衣劑，而如水位檢知氣器26檢知到預定水位，則向 控制裝置30傳送信號，使注水閥關閉停止注水。然後，藉 從控制裝置30來的指令，使馬達22旋轉脈動器18並開始洗 衣動作。 如此’構成於從運轉開始時與注水的同時，藉洗衣兼 脫水槽19之旋轉，且藉洗衣兼脫水槽之外側與支承槽之間 的攪拌作用以強制的溶解洗衣劑。因此，可提高洗衣劑之 溶解性，並且可使洗衣物不受損壞的提高洗衣性能，同時 可減低洗淨不均，並可更縮短洗衣時間。 (第2實施例） 第2圖係於本發明的第2實施例之洗衣機的重要部位斷 面圖’第3圖係同一洗衣機之重位部位分解斜視圖。 於第2圖及第3圖上，環狀平衡器2%係構成洗衣兼脫 水槽19a之上部，且為矯正旋轉時的不平衡者，於該環狀 平衡器29a之下部位置上設置一洗衣劑投入口 3卜引導蓋32 係將洗衣劑導入洗衣劑投入口 3丨者，而藉將設於引導蓋32 之軸33插入設於洗衣劑投入口 3 1之内側的引導溝34，使如 第2圖之兩點虛線所示的自由開關，並呈可自由拆裝的安 裝著，且構成可從洗衣劑投入口 3丨將洗衣劑投入於洗衣兼 脫水槽19a與支承槽π之間。 而注水承受口 35係設於由引導蓋32所形成之洗衣劑通 路36之上部，構成使注水由該注水承受口 35流入。且該注 水承受口 35係具有複數之注水孔37，且洗衣兼脫水槽19a 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（Cns)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ^----------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印^^ 479089 - A7 ____B7 五、發明說明（6 ) 之逆旋轉方向側之注水孔37之菱形壁上設置一擋注水肋板 38 〇 另外，引導蓋32係如第4圖所示，在打開引導蓋32之 狀態下，構成使引導蓋32之前端面接觸於洗衣劑投入口 3 i 之上面40。另外，如第5圖所示，於洗衣劑投入口 3丨上設 置一口袋狀壁41，而於拆除引導蓋32時，要構成至少使從 洗衣兼脫水槽19a之内侧（箭頭B)來的洗衣水不會流入於洗 衣劑投入口 3 1。 其他之構成與刖述第1實施例相同。 在投入粉末合成洗衣劑（液態洗衣劑亦可），如第4圖 所示，打開引導蓋32，並於引導蓋32上放置洗衣劑42，且 如將引導蓋32如第2圖所示的關閉，則洗衣劑42係從洗衣 劑投入口 31被投入於洗衣兼脫水槽19a與支承槽17之間。 接著’如運轉開始則藉控置裝置3〇打開注水閥25，並 向洗衣兼脫水槽19a内注水，同時驅動馬達22使洗衣兼脫 水槽19a開始旋轉，並一面注水一面藉洗衣兼脫水槽19&之 外側與支承槽17之間的攪拌作用溶解洗衣劑。而將此時之 洗衣兼脫水槽19a之旋轉方向用實線箭頭顯示於第3圖。 且如水位檢知器26檢知已達到一預定水位，則將信號 被送至控制裝置30，並關閉注水閥25停止注水。然後，藉 由控制裝置30來的指令，使馬達22轉動脈動器18並開始洗 衣動作。 因此’打開引導蓋32並將洗衣劑42放置於引導蓋32上 ’且藉關閉引導蓋32，而可使洗衣劑42投入於洗衣兼脫水 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2】〇 X 297公餐） -------------in—---^---------痒， (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 9 ^089 ^089 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 —---^___B7_______ i、發明說明（7 ) 槽19 a之外側與支承槽17之間，使洗衣劑投入之操作方便 ，並可提高清掃性及保養性等。 另外，於由引導蓋32所形成之洗衣劑通路36之上部設 置注水承受口 3 5 ’並藉由該注水承受口 3 5流入水，·可使水 流入於洗衣通路36内。並且，藉關閉引導蓋32，而將洗衣 劑42投入於洗衣兼脫水槽19a之外側與支承槽17之間時， 即使於引導蓋32上殘留洗衣劑也可流出，而可防止洗衣劑 通路3 6上殘留洗衣劑。 另外，於注水承受口 35配設著複數之注水孔37。更且 ，於注水孔37上，於第6圖上與以實線所示之洗衣兼脫水 槽19a之旋轉方向之相反旋轉方向側之菱形壁上設置一注 水承受肋板3 8。因此，即使於實線箭頭所顯示之方向使洗 衣兼脫水槽19a —面旋轉一面注水時之注水量水時，也可 藉注水承受肋板38有效的使水流入於洗衣劑通路36内，使 即使洗衣劑殘留於引導蓋32上也可流出，而可防止洗衣劑 殘留於洗衣劑通路36。 / 另外，在打開引導蓋32之狀態下，如第4圖所示，構 成使引導蓋32之前端面39與洗衣劑投入口 31之上面40相接 觸。依此，因於打開引導蓋32時，絕對會使引導蓋32之前 端面3 9成為關閉狀態，故可預先防止在投入洗衣劑時投下 異物。 另外，於洗衣劑投入口 31設置一口袋狀壁41，並將引 導蓋32拆除時，如第5圖所示，至少構成使從洗衣兼脫水 槽19a之内側流過來之洗衣水不會流入洗衣劑投入口 3 i。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I — — — — — — — — — — — — ·1111111 ^ ·11111111 I, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -ϋ ϋ l_i ϋ n ϋ I ϋ ϋ ·ϋ ϋ 1_1 · 10 479089 A7 五、發明說明（ 藉此’在忘記裝置上引遂笔 〜導盍32時荨情形下，可預先防止從 洗衣劑投入口 3 1進入異物。 元件標號對照 17 19 20 21 22 23 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制农 支承槽 洗衣兼脫水槽 吊桿 洗衣機外框 馬達 V型皮帶 24 減速機構 25 注水閥 26 水位檢知器 27 排水閥 28 洗衣劑通路 29 平衡器 29a環狀平衡器 3〇 控制裝置 31 洗衣劑投入口 32引導蓋 33 轴 34引導溝 35 注水承受口 36 洗衣劑通路 37 注水孔 38 擋注水肋板 101支承槽 102 脈動機 102a内葉片 103洗衣兼脫水槽 104 吊桿 105 洗衣機外框 106泵蒲室 107 送水管 108 灑水口 109 馬達 110V型皮帶 111減速機構兼離合 112 排水閥 113 注水閥 114流體平衡器 115 蓋 116 控制裝置 -------------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 11479089 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) "Scope of invention" The present invention relates to a washing machine in which clothes and laundry detergent are put in and washed. "Background of the Invention" · The conventional constitution of such a washing machine is shown in FIG. 7. The constitution will be described below. The support slot 101 in FIG. 7 contains a washing and dewatering tank 103 rotatably contained, and the washing and dewatering tank 103 is at the bottom to free the pulse motor 102. Equipped with rotation. The supporting groove 10 is suspended from the washing machine frame 105 by a boom 104. The inner blade 102a is integrally formed in the pulse motor 102. A pump chamber 106 is formed to cover the outer periphery of the inner blade 102a. The pump pump chamber 106 is connected to a plurality of water supply pipes 107. On the upper part of these water supply pipes 7, a plurality of water spouts 108 which are opened toward the inside of the washing and dewatering tank 103 are formed, and the washing water raised by the water supply pipe 107 is sprayed into the washing and dewatering tank. Inside 103. The motor 109 rotates the pulsator 102 or the washing and dewatering tank 103 by the v-belt 110 and the speed reduction mechanism and clutch ni. The drain valve 112 discharges the washing water in the washing and dewatering tank 103, and the water injection valve 112 injects water into the washing and dewatering tank 103, and is provided with a fluid to reduce vibration during the dewatering of the washing and dewatering tank 103 The balancer 114 is provided above the washing and dewatering tank 103 so that the lid 115 can be opened and closed freely. The control device 116 controls the motor 109, the drain valve 112, the water injection valve 113, and the like, and sequentially controls the processes of washing, cleaning, and dehydration. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)-Order: Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the employee consumer cooperative, 479089, A7 —_______ B7 V. Description of the invention (2) The following describes the operation of a conventional washing machine with the above structure; after putting clothes and laundry detergent in the washing and dewatering tank 103, such as laundry At the beginning, the water injection valve 113 is opened by the control device 116, and a predetermined amount of water is poured into the washing and dewatering tank 103. Then, the motor 109 is driven by the control device U6 and the pulsator 102 is rotated. By the rotation of the pulsator 102, the laundry and water in the washing and dehydrating tank 103 are stirred and the detergent is slowly dissolved into the washing water by the disturbance to wash the dirt of the laundry. In addition, when the pulsator 102 rotates, the inner blade i〇2a also rotates, and the washing water is sent to the water supply pipe 107 by the pump chamber 106, and the water spout 10 provided on the upper part of the water supply pipe 107 faces the laundry Washing water is sprayed into the cum spin-drying tank 103. In addition, the laundry water can be circulated while the laundry water is circulated to wash clothes by spraying water from the spout 108. However, in such a conventional structure, in order to improve the solubility of the laundry detergent and the dirt removal performance of the Nanin clothes, if the circulation amount of the washing water is increased, the rotation ratio of the pulsator 102 must be increased during the washing time. The practice will also raise the ratio of South Africa to drop laundry. However, if the ratio of the k laundry is given, the friction between the laundry and the friction between the laundry and the surface of the pulsator 102 will be increased, and the laundry will be damaged. "Summary of the Invention" The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems. The purpose of the present invention is to improve the solubility of the detergent at the start of washing without damaging the laundry, and to improve the laundry performance while reducing uneven washing and shortening the laundry. time. The washing machine of the present invention includes the following structures; (a) a laundry and dehydration tank; the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 X 297 public love) ----------- II ^ · I ------ I--II --- ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479089 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention ( 3) (b) a support tank for rotatably accommodating the washing and dewatering tank; (c) a drive mechanism for rotating the washing and dewatering tank; and a structure formed between the washing and dewatering tank and the supporting tank Detergent was added from time to time, and the washing and dewatering tank was rotated to dissolve the detergent. With this structure, the rotation of the washing and dewatering tank at the start of the laundry, and the stirring effect between the outer side of the washing and dewatering tank and the support tank can improve the solubility of the detergent, and can prevent the laundry from being damaged. 'Washing performance' can also reduce uneven washing and shorten washing time. "Brief Description of Drawings" Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an important part of a washing machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a heavy part of the same washing machine. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of an important part in a state where a guide cover of the same washing machine is opened. Fig. 5 is a sectional view of an important part in a state where a guide cover of the same washing machine is removed. Fig. 6 is an oblique view of an important part of the same washing machine. Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional washing machine. "Detailed Description of the Invention" Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (First embodiment) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 6 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — I1IIIIIIIIIII1 — — — (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 479089 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The first picture is the first one of the invention A longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine of the first embodiment. In FIG. 1, the support tank 17 is a freely rotatably wrapped washing and dewatering tank 19, and the washing and dewatering tank 19 is rotatably arranged at the bottom thereof. The support grooves 7 and 7 are suspended from the washing machine outer frame 21 by a boom 20. The driving machine such as the motor 22 rotates the washing and dewatering tank 19 by the V-belt 23 and the reduction mechanism 24, and the water injection valve 25 is filled with water in the washing and dewatering tank 19, and the water level detector 26 is a detection support. The water level in the tank 17 and the drain valve 27 discharge the washing water in the support tank 17. Detergent passage 28 is a lower portion of ring-shaped balancer 29 which can reduce vibration during dehydration. The detergent is directly inserted between laundry and dehydration tank 19 and support tank 17. The control device 30 constitutes a control motor 22, a water injection valve 25, a drain valve 27, and the like, and sequentially controls the washing, washing, and dehydration strokes. After the simultaneous operation starts, the washing and dehydration tank 19 is rotated during the water injection, and The agitating effect between the outer side of the washing and dewatering tank and the supporting tank can dissolve the laundry detergent put between the washing and dewatering tank 19 and the supporting tank 17. The operation will be described based on the above configuration. First, the laundry is put into the washing and dewatering tank 19, and the powdery synthetic detergent is put between the washing and dewatering tank 19 and the support tank 17 through the detergent passage 28, and the operation starts. . Detergent system can also use liquid detergent. If the operation starts, follow the instructions from the control device 30 to open the water injection valve 25. As shown by the arrow A in Figure 1, the water is injected into the laundry and dehydration tank 19, and the motor 22 is driven at the same time. Make the washing and dewatering tank 19 start to rotate, and note that the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 X 297 mm) !!! 11 !! ^^ · II II! I Order ·! — — — — —-* 5 ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 479089 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The water is borrowed from the laundry and dehydration tank. The stirring effect between the outside and the support tank dissolves the laundry detergent, and if the water level detecting air device 26 detects a predetermined water level, it sends a signal to the control device 30 to close the water injection valve and stop the water injection. Then, the motor 22 rotates the pulsator 18 by the instruction from the control device 30 to start the washing operation. In this way, from the start of the operation and water injection, the laundry and dehydration tank 19 is rotated, and the detergent is forcibly dissolved by the stirring action between the outside of the laundry and dehydration tank and the support tank. Therefore, the solubility of the laundry detergent can be improved, the laundry performance can be improved without being damaged, and the uneven washing can be reduced, and the laundry time can be shortened. (Second Embodiment) Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an important part of a washing machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a heavy part of the same washing machine. In Figures 2 and 3, 2% of the ring balancer constitutes the upper part of the washing and dewatering tank 19a, and is used to correct the imbalance during rotation. A washing machine is provided at the lower position of the ring balancer 29a. The agent introduction port 31 and the guide cover 32 are those for introducing laundry detergent into the detergent introduction port 31, and by inserting the shaft 33 provided on the guide cover 32 into the guide groove 34 provided inside the detergent agent inlet 31, such as The free switch shown by two dotted lines in FIG. 2 is detachably installed, and is configured to be able to put the detergent between the laundry and dehydration tank 19a and the support groove π from the detergent input port 3 丨. The water injection receiving port 35 is provided on the upper portion of the laundry detergent passage 36 formed by the guide cover 32, and is configured to allow water injection from the water injection receiving port 35 to flow in. And the water injection receiving port 35 is provided with a plurality of water injection holes 37, and the laundry and dehydration tank 19a. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard (Cns) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ^ ---------- ------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^^ 479089-A7 ____B7 V. Water injection hole on the side of the counter rotation direction of the description of the invention (6) A water-injection rib 38 is provided on the diamond-shaped wall of 37. 〇 In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the guide cover 32 is in a state in which the front end of the guide cover 32 is in contact with the detergent inlet 3 i when the guide cover 32 is opened. Of above 40. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, a pocket-like wall 41 is provided on the laundry detergent inlet 3 丨, and when the guide cover 32 is removed, it is necessary to form at least the inside (arrow B) from the laundry and dehydration tank 19a. The washing water does not flow into the detergent inlet 31. The other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment described above. After inserting the powdered synthetic detergent (liquid detergent is acceptable), as shown in FIG. 4, open the guide cover 32, and place the detergent 42 on the guide cover 32, and place the guide cover 32 as shown in FIG. 2 When it is closed, the detergent 42 is put in between the washing and dewatering tank 19a and the support tank 17 from the detergent input port 31. Then 'if the operation starts, the control device 30 opens the water injection valve 25, and injects water into the washing and dewatering tank 19a, and drives the motor 22 to start the rotation of the washing and dewatering tank 19a, and borrows the water while borrowing the washing and dewatering tank 19 &; The agitating action between the outer side and the support tank 17 dissolves the detergent. The rotation direction of the washing and dewatering tank 19a at this time is shown in FIG. 3 by a solid line arrow. And if the water level detector 26 detects that a predetermined water level has been reached, a signal is sent to the control device 30, and the water injection valve 25 is closed to stop the water injection. Then, by a command from the control device 30, the motor 22 is caused to rotate the arterial actuator 18 and the washing operation is started. Therefore, 'open the guide cover 32 and place the laundry detergent 42 on the guide cover 32' and close the guide cover 32, so that the laundry detergent 42 can be put into the laundry and dewatering. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 】 〇X 297 public meal) ------------- in —- ^ --------- Itching, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 9 ^ 089 ^ 089 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 —--- ^ ___ B7_______ i. Description of the invention (7) Between the outer side of the tank 19a and the support tank 17, the operation of the detergent input is convenient, and Improves cleaning and maintenance. In addition, a water injection receiving port 3 5 ′ is provided on the upper portion of the laundry agent passage 36 formed by the guide cover 32, and water flows in through the water injection receiving port 35, so that water can flow into the laundry passage 36. In addition, when the detergent cover 42 is closed and the laundry detergent 42 is put between the outside of the washing and dewatering tank 19a and the support groove 17, even the detergent remaining on the guide cover 32 can flow out, thereby preventing the detergent passage 3 Detergent left on 6. In addition, a plurality of water injection holes 37 are provided in the water injection receiving port 35. Furthermore, a water-injection receiving rib 38 is provided on the water injection hole 37 on the rhombic wall on the side opposite to the rotation direction of the rotation direction of the washing and dehydrating tank 19a shown by the solid line in FIG. 6. Therefore, even when the washing and dewatering tank 19a is rotated in the direction indicated by the solid line arrow, the amount of water to be injected when the water is rotated, the water receiving rib 38 can effectively flow water into the detergent passage 36, so that Even if the laundry detergent remains on the guide cover 32, the laundry detergent can flow out, and the laundry detergent can be prevented from remaining in the laundry detergent passage 36. / In addition, in a state where the guide cover 32 is opened, as shown in Fig. 4, the front end surface 39 of the guide cover 32 is brought into contact with the upper surface 40 of the detergent inlet 31. Accordingly, when the guide cover 32 is opened, the front end surface 39 before the guide cover 32 is absolutely closed, so that it is possible to prevent foreign matter from being dropped when the detergent is injected. In addition, when a pocket-like wall 41 is provided at the laundry detergent inlet 31 and the guide cover 32 is removed, as shown in FIG. 5, at least the laundry water flowing from the inside of the washing and dewatering tank 19 a is prevented from flowing into the laundry.剂 放 口 3 i。 Agent input port 3i. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) I — — — — — — — — — — — · 1111111 ^ · 11111111 I, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) -ϋ ϋ l_i ϋ n ϋ I ϋ ϋ · ϋ ϋ 1_1 · 10 479089 A7 V. Description of the invention Enter the entrance 3 1 and enter the foreign body. The reference number of the components is 17 19 20 21 22 23 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperative, printed by the agricultural support trough, laundry and dehydration trough boom, washing machine frame motor, V-belt, 24 reduction mechanism, 25 water injection valve, 26 water level Detector 27 Drain valve 28 Detergent passage 29 Balancer 29a Ring balancer 30 Control device 31 Detergent inlet 32 Guide cover 33 Shaft 34 Guide groove 35 Water receiving port 36 Detergent passage 37 Water injection hole 38 Water injection rib Plate 101 support tank 102 Pulse 102a Inner blade 103 Washing and dewatering tank 104 Boom 105 Washing machine frame 106 Pump room 107 Water supply pipe 108 Spout 109 Motor 110V belt 111 Reduction mechanism 112 Drain valve 113 Water injection valve 114 Fluid balancer 115 Cover 116 Control device ------------- Install -------- Order --------- line (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 11