TW468141B - LED repaired lamp for illumination traffic signs - Google Patents

LED repaired lamp for illumination traffic signs Download PDF

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Publication number
TW468141B
TW468141B TW87115547A TW87115547A TW468141B TW 468141 B TW468141 B TW 468141B TW 87115547 A TW87115547 A TW 87115547A TW 87115547 A TW87115547 A TW 87115547A TW 468141 B TW468141 B TW 468141B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
socket
housing
circuit board
patent application
printed circuit
Prior art date
Application number
TW87115547A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chen-Ho Wu
Original Assignee
Chen-Ho Wu
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Publication date
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Priority to TW87115547A priority Critical patent/TW468141B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW468141B publication Critical patent/TW468141B/en

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  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a LED repaired lamp having a lock swivel mount received with a threading locked electrical socket of traffic sign. The LED lamp includes a socket shell, a printed circuit board, and a plurality of LEDs. The socket shell has a bottom terminal terminated at a threaded base for being inserted with a threading locked electrical socket. The printed circuit board is rotatably installed in the socket case. The plurality of LEDs are provided to form a sign image and installed on the printed circuit board. The sign image is, for example, an arrow, a pedestrian, a palm, a character or even a word. The printed circuit board can be rotated with respect to the socket shell, so as to rotate the sign image formed by the LEDs to a desired rotating direction with respect to the socket shell. Therefore, once the threaded base is fully inserted into a threading locked lamp socket of traffic sign, the printed circuit board can be rotated with respect to the socket case for thereby properly positioning the sign image.

Description

46 814 Λ? Β7 870282-2.DOC - 2/1 五、發明説明( 發明領域 本發明有關燈泡,及更特別有關供照明交通號誌之發 光二極管(Light Emitting Diode,下文簡稱LED)燈泡。 發明背景 5 大部分交通號誌係用螺旋裝入標準之旋轉鎖入式電燈 插座之白熱燈泡照明9該燈泡在其上方具有顏色及/或遮 蔽式鏡片,以指示駕驶員及行人何時可進入十字路口。該 遮蔽式鏡片經由阻斷來自通過該鏡片選定部份之光線形成 諸如一箭頭、一隻手、一行人、字母或文字之符號。 10 習知照明交通號誌具有一些缺點。在此所用之標準白 熱燈泡具有一相當短之壽命。再者,此燈泡消耗大量能 量。吾人特別關心該問題是因為大部份交通號誌係不斷地 操作。習知交通號誌之另一缺點係用於產生照明符號圖像 之遮蔽式鏡片浪費能量;因為其阻斷該燈泡所生產之光線 15 以便形成該圖像。所以來自該燈泡之大量光線浪費用作由 該鏡片所吸收之熱量,而替代該交通號誌所投射出之光 線。 吾人需要一種具有較長壽命及比習知交通號誌燈泡使 用更少能量之交通號誌燈泡。再者’吾人需要此一形成所 20需照明符號圖像而不須使用既昂貴又浪費能量之遮蔽式鏡 片之燈泡。最後,吾人需要此一能與標準旋轉鎖入式電燈 泡插座相容之燈泡,以致可用新燈泡修整現存交通號誌。 發明概要 本發明經由提供一具有鎖扣轉座之發光二極管修整燈 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格() 請 先 閱 之 注7 意 事 項 再/_ 填.. I裝 頁 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ^68141 870282-2.DOC - 3/1 Λ7 五、發明説明() {請先閱讀背面之.注意事項/填寫本買) 泡以解決前述問題,而比習知燈泡具有一較長壽命及使用 較少能量,及螺旋鎖入標準之旋轉鎖入式燈泡插座而提供 該燈泡之適當旋轉方位。再者’可設計該LED修整燈泡之 形狀以形成能單獨使用之照明符號,或與現存或新的遮蔽 5 式鏡片一起使用供改善對比。 安裝在一交通號誌之螺紋式螺旋鎖入電插座之發光二 極管修整燈泡包含一插座外殼、一印刷電路板及多數發光 二極管。該插座外殼具有終止在一螺紋式基座中供插入一 螺紋式旋轉鎖入電插座之一下端。該印刷電路板係可旋轉 10 地安裝至該插座外殼。該多數發光二極管係以該多數發光 二極管形成一符號圖像之方式安裝至該印刷電路。該印刷 電路板可相對該插座外殼旋轉,俾能旋轉由該發光二極管 所形成之符號圖像至相對該插座外殼之一所想要之旋轉方 位。 15 於本發明之另一論點中,安裝在一交通號誌之螺紋式 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印m 螺旋鎖入電插座中之LED燈泡包含一插座外殼、一印刷電 路板、及多數發光二極管。該插座外殼具有終止在一螺紋 式基座中供插入一螺紋式旋轉鎖入電插座之一下端。該印 刷電路板係可旋轉地安裝至該插座外殼。該多數發光二極 20 管係以在一斜角下導向至少一些該二極管至該印刷電路板 之方式安裝至該印刷電路。 本發明之其它目的及特色將藉著檢查其規格、申請專 利及所附圖面而變得明顯。 圈面簡述 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2ΐ0>Γ2|·7·公釐) 4 8 8 14 1 Λ7 B7 870282-2.DOC -4/1 五、發明説明( 第1A圖係本發明一 LED燈泡之側視圖。 第1B圖係本發明LED燈泡之一上視圖。 第1C圖係本發明LED燈泡之一橫載面側視圖。 第2A圖係本發明LED燈泡形成一行人圖像之上視圖。 第2Β圖係本發明LED燈泡形成一手掌圖像之上視圖。 第2C圖係本發明LED燈泡形成一站立行人圖像之上視 圖 10 15 第3圖係本發明LED燈泡之插座組合件替代實施例之 一側視圖8 第4圖係本發明LED燈泡之插座組合件第二替代實施 例之一側視圖。 第5A圖係本發明另一實施例之上視圖,使得該LEDs 導向一側面。 第5B圖係第5A圖實施例之一橫截面側視圖。 第6圖係本發明又另一實施例之彎曲LED燈泡側視 圖 主要部分代表符號 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝---- 7 -° :,¾ 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 文中編號 原 文 中文 2 LED lamp LED燈泡 10 lamp body 燈泡主體 12 swivel mount 轉座 14 printed circuit board 印刷電路板 16 light emitting diode 發光二極管 17 lead 引線 18 threaded base 螺紋式基座 本紙泉尺度適用中國國家操準(CNS ) A4規格(210X29%釐) 4 8 8 1 4 Λ7 B7 370282-2.DOC-5/1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明( 20 external thread 外螺紋 22 socket housing 插座外殼 24 internal thread 内螺紋 26 circuit housing 電路外殼 27 upper portion 上部 28 circuitry 電路系統 29 lower portion 下部 30 retainer 護圈 32 external thread 外螺紋 34 spring 彈簧 36 wire 電線 38 trace 略圖 40 screw 螺絲 42 wire 電線 44 electrical connection 電連結器 46 seal 軸封 50 plug 插頭 52 socket 插座 較佳實施例之詳細敘述 本發明係一直接插入現存交通號誌之習知旋轉鎖入式 燈泡插座之發光二極管(LED)燈泡。本發明之LED燈泡2係 5 說明於第1A,1B及1C圖中,及包含一燈泡主體10及鎖扣轉 座12。 該燈泡主體10包含一印刷(PC)電路板14及多數安裝至 該印刷電路板14之發光二極管(LEDs)16。第1A-C圖中所示 印刷電路板形成一箭頭形狀。如此,安裝於該箭頭形印刷 10 電路板14上之LED 16形成一可理想地用作交通號誌之照明 箭頭符號,諸如左右側轉向車道、向前車道等。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2I0X3S5·公釐) -I ...... , *· r 1 I I -- * ·-1 1 ί i— ^^^1 ^^^1 .^1^1 \eJI —ϋ II _ - - - ... -- ί » r ' (請先聞讀背面之注意事填寫本頁) 、 4 β 8 1 4 1 ΑΊ Λ : ________ β7 870282-2.DOC - 6/1 五、發明説明() " 鎖扣轉座12包含一螺紋式基座ι8、中空之插座外殼 22、一電路外殼26、一護圈3〇、一彈簧34及電線3^該螺 紋式基座包含嚙合一標準之螺旋鎖入式電燈泡插座之外螺 紋20 p該中空之插座外殼22在其下端具有該螺紋式基座18 5及在其上端具有内螺紋24。該電路外殼26具有一容納供操 作該LED 16之電路系統28之上部27,及一可旋轉地嚙合護 圈30之下部29。經由整流及/或降低進來之線電壓而用於 操作LEDs之電路系統28係工業上之標準裝置及將在此不另 外討論。該護圈30具有嚙合該插座外殼22内螺紋24之外螺 10紋32。一旦該護圈30之外螺紋32已完全嚙合該插座外殼22 之内螺紋24,則該電路外殼26可經由下部29及護圈30相對 該插座外殼22旋轉。該彈簧34偏向抵住插座外殼22及電路 外殼26之下部29 ’藉此該下部29及護圈30間之彈簧偏向所 引起之摩擦限制該二者間之旋轉,用以如下面所述選擇性 15 地定位該電路外殼26。電線36電連接電路系統28至該螺紋 式基座18。應注意的是替代螺紋之使用以固定該護圈至 該插座外殼22之另一途徑係諸如以螺釘固定等。 經濟部中夬標隼局員工消費合作社印製 一旦該螺紋式基座18完全嚙合該交通號誌之旋轉鎖入 式燈泡插座,該鎖扣轉座12允許該電路外殼26(及因此該 20印刷電路板14)轉動。此旋轉係必要的’以致在該燈泡2裝 入該交通號誌插座之後,由該led 16所形成之箭頭方位< 設定於適當方向中。在基座18完全螺旋裝入一交通號然插 座之後,經由下部29及護圈30相對插座外殼22轉動電路外 殼26。一旦到達該印刷電路板14之適當方位,彈簧34於下 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X诉公釐) 6814 1 五、發明説明() 部29及護圈30之間提供充分之摩擦以防止二者之間進一步 旋轉,俾能使該印刷電路板14保持適當地對齊。 該LEDs 16比習知燈泡用更少之能量提供明亮之照 明。由一LED所放射之大多數光線大致係投射在該LED輪 5出端點所指向(面對)之方向。所以,該LED燈泡2弓丨導其大 部份光線至面朝為有意之觀察者改善照度之方向,而使指 向離開所感興趣區域(諸如鄰接之交通車道等)之偏離光線 所浪費之光量減至最低《再者,既然該LEDs係排列在—箭 頭形狀中,使用一遮蔽式鏡片將提供優越之對比。另一選 10 擇是其可能使用無遮蔽式鏡片之箭頭形LED。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 雖然第1A-C圖中之印刷電路板η之形狀係類似於Led 16所產生照明符號圖像之形狀(一箭頭),該印刷電路板14 可具有任何形狀,只要排列該LED 16以形成所想要之符號 圖像。譬如第242B及2C圖說明一長方形印刷電路板14, 15 使得LED 16排列至形成一走動行人(第2A圖)、一隻手(第2B 圖)、或一站立行人(第2C圖)之圖像。所要圖像之一略圖38 係形成在該印刷電路板14上,及LEDsl6係安裝至充滿該描 繪圖像。該LED 16排列可防止大部份不透明罩幕鏡片之照 射,如此最大化其效率。 20 第2A-C圖中所示長方形印刷電路板14之一問題是該印 刷電路板14不能在一典型之長方形徒步行人標誌外殼之内 側旋轉,該外殼係只稍微大於該長方形印刷電路板14 ^第 3圖說明對該鎖扣轉座12之修正範例,以使其可不須旋轉 印刷電路板而理想地裝入一旋轉鎖入式插座。印刷電路板 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ2Ιϊ公釐) Λ 7 870282-2.DOC - 8/146 814 Λ? Β7 870282-2.DOC-2/1 V. Description of the Invention (Field of the Invention The present invention relates to light bulbs, and more particularly to light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, hereinafter referred to as LED) bulbs for lighting traffic signs. Invention Background 5 Most traffic lights are illuminated by incandescent bulbs that are screwed into standard rotating lock-type light sockets. 9 The bulbs have color and / or shade lenses above them to indicate when drivers and pedestrians can enter intersections. The shielding lens forms a symbol such as an arrow, a hand, a person, a letter, or a text by blocking light from passing through selected portions of the lens. 10 Conventional lighting traffic signs have some disadvantages. Used here Standard incandescent light bulbs have a fairly short life span. Furthermore, this bulb consumes a lot of energy. I am particularly concerned about this issue because most traffic signs are constantly operated. Another disadvantage of the known traffic signs is that they are used to generate The masking lens that illuminates the symbol image wastes energy; because it blocks the light 15 produced by the bulb to form the image. So comes from the lamp A large amount of light wasted is used as the heat absorbed by the lens, instead of the light projected by the traffic sign. I need a traffic sign bulb that has a longer life and uses less energy than the conventional traffic sign bulb. . Furthermore, 'I need this bulb that forms the required symbolic image of the light without the use of a shielded lens that is expensive and wastes energy. Finally, I need this one that is compatible with standard rotary lock-in bulb sockets. Bulbs, so existing traffic signs can be trimmed with new bulbs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a trimmed lamp by providing a light-emitting diode with a locking turntable. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Specification () Please read Note 7 Matters needing attention are re-filled: I. Pages are printed by the Central Consumers ’Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives ^ 68141 870282-2.DOC-3/1 Λ7 V. Description of the invention () {Please read the notes on the back first / fill in (Buy)) to solve the aforementioned problems, and have a longer life and use less energy than conventional bulbs, and screw-lock standard screw-lock bulb sockets to provide the Proper rotation of the bulb. Furthermore, the shape of the LED trimming bulb can be designed to form a lighting symbol that can be used alone, or used with existing or new shielding type 5 lenses for improved contrast. The light-emitting diode trimming bulb installed in a screw-type screw-locked electric socket of a traffic sign includes a socket shell, a printed circuit board, and most light-emitting diodes. The socket housing has a lower end that terminates in a threaded base for insertion of a threaded rotary lock-in electrical socket. The printed circuit board is rotatably mounted to the socket housing. The plurality of light emitting diodes are mounted to the printed circuit such that the plurality of light emitting diodes form a symbol image. The printed circuit board can be rotated relative to the socket housing, and can not rotate the symbol image formed by the light emitting diode to a desired rotation position relative to one of the socket housing. 15 In another aspect of the present invention, an LED light bulb installed in a screw-type electrical socket of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives includes a socket housing, a printed circuit board, and most light-emitting diodes. diode. The socket housing has a lower end that terminates in a threaded base for insertion of a threaded rotary lock-in electrical socket. The printed circuit board is rotatably mounted to the socket housing. The plurality of light emitting diodes 20 are mounted to the printed circuit in such a manner that at least some of the diodes are guided to the printed circuit board at an oblique angle. Other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent by examining its specifications, applying for patents and drawings. Brief description of the circle The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2ΐ0 > Γ2 | · 7 · mm) 4 8 8 14 1 Λ7 B7 870282-2.DOC -4/1 V. Description of the invention (Section 1A Figure 1 is a side view of an LED bulb of the present invention. Figure 1B is a top view of one of the LED bulbs of the present invention. Figure 1C is a side view of a cross section of one of the LED bulbs of the present invention. Figure 2A is a row of LED bulbs of the present invention forming a row Figure 2B is a top view of a palm image of the LED bulb of the present invention. Figure 2C is a top view of a standing pedestrian image of the LED bulb of the present invention. 10 15 Figure 3 is a LED of the present invention. Side view of one alternative embodiment of the socket assembly of the light bulb 8 FIG. 4 is a side view of one of the second alternative embodiment of the socket assembly of the LED light bulb of the present invention. FIG. 5A is a top view of another embodiment of the present invention, such that The LEDs are directed to one side. Figure 5B is a cross-sectional side view of one of the embodiments of Figure 5A. Figure 6 is a side view of a major part of a curved LED light bulb according to another embodiment of the present invention. (Please read the note on the back first (Please fill in this page for more details) -Installation ---- 7-°:, ¾ In the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau of Standards and Consumer Cooperatives in the original Chinese number 2 LED lamp LED bulb 10 lamp body bulb body 12 swivel mount swivel 14 printed circuit board printed circuit board 16 light emitting diode light emitting diode 17 lead 18 threaded base This paper spring scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X29% cents) 4 8 8 1 4 Λ7 B7 370282-2.DOC-5 / 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (20 external thread 22 socket housing socket housing 24 internal thread 26 screw 42 wire 44 electrical connection electrical connector 46 seal shaft seal 50 plug plug 52 socket Detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the invention The present invention is a conventional rotary lock that is directly inserted into an existing traffic sign Bulb socket of the light emitting diode (LED) lamp. The LED light bulb 2 of the present invention 5 is illustrated in Figs. 1A, 1B and 1C, and includes a light bulb body 10 and a lock swivel 12. The light bulb body 10 includes a printed (PC) circuit board 14 and a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) 16 mounted on the printed circuit board 14. The printed circuit board shown in Figs. 1A-C is formed in an arrow shape. Thus, the LED 16 mounted on the arrow-shaped printed circuit board 14 forms an arrow symbol which can be ideally used as a traffic sign, such as left and right turn lanes, forward lanes, and the like. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2I0X3S5 · mm) -I ......, * · r 1 II-* · -1 1 ί i— ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 . ^ 1 ^ 1 \ eJI —ϋ II _---...-ί »r '(Please read the notes on the back to fill out this page), 4 β 8 1 4 1 ΑΊ Λ: ________ β7 870282- 2.DOC-6/1 5. Description of the invention () " Locking turntable 12 includes a threaded base ι8, a hollow socket housing 22, a circuit housing 26, a retaining ring 30, a spring 34 and an electric wire 3 ^ The threaded base includes external threads 20 p engaged with a standard screw-locked light bulb socket. The hollow socket housing 22 has the threaded base 18 5 at its lower end and internal threads 24 at its upper end. The circuit housing 26 has an upper portion 27 that houses a circuit system 28 for operating the LED 16, and a lower portion 29 that rotatably engages a retainer 30. The circuitry 28 used to operate the LEDs via rectification and / or reduction of the incoming line voltage is an industry standard device and will not be discussed further herein. The retainer 30 has a male screw thread 32 and a female screw thread 24 that engage the female screw thread 24 of the socket housing 22. Once the external thread 32 of the retainer 30 has fully engaged the internal thread 24 of the socket housing 22, the circuit housing 26 can rotate relative to the socket housing 22 via the lower portion 29 and the retainer 30. The spring 34 is biased against the lower portion 29 of the socket housing 22 and the circuit housing 26. The friction caused by the spring bias between the lower portion 29 and the retainer 30 limits the rotation between the two, for selective selectivity as described below. 15GND Position the circuit housing 26. An electric wire 36 electrically connects the circuit system 28 to the screw-type base 18. It should be noted that another way to replace the use of threads to secure the retainer to the socket housing 22 is, for example, screwing. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, China Standards Bureau. Once the threaded base 18 fully engages the rotary lock bulb socket of the traffic sign, the lock swivel 12 allows the circuit housing 26 (and therefore the 20 printing The circuit board 14) rotates. This rotation is necessary 'so that after the bulb 2 is installed in the traffic sign socket, the orientation of the arrow formed by the led 16 is set in an appropriate direction. After the base 18 is fully screwed into a traffic socket, the circuit housing 26 is rotated relative to the socket housing 22 via the lower portion 29 and the retainer 30. Once the appropriate orientation of the printed circuit board 14 is reached, the spring 34 applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X v. Mm) at the lower paper size 6814 1 V. Description of the invention () Provided between the part 29 and the retainer 30 Sufficient friction prevents further rotation between the two, which can keep the printed circuit board 14 properly aligned. The LEDs 16 provide brighter lighting with less energy than conventional light bulbs. Most of the light emitted by an LED is roughly projected in the direction that the exit end of the LED wheel 5 points (faces). Therefore, the LED light bulb 2 guides most of its light to the direction of improving the illuminance for the intentional observer, and reduces the amount of light wasted pointing away from the area of interest (such as adjacent traffic lanes, etc.). To the minimum "Furthermore, since the LEDs are arranged in an arrow shape, the use of a shielded lens will provide superior contrast. Another option is that it may use arrow-shaped LEDs with unshielded lenses. Printed by the Central Standards Bureau, Shelley Consumer Cooperative, although the shape of the printed circuit board η in Figures 1A-C is similar to the shape of an illuminated symbol image (an arrow) produced by Led 16, the printed circuit board 14 may have Any shape, as long as the LEDs 16 are arranged to form a desired symbol image. For example, Figures 242B and 2C illustrate a rectangular printed circuit board 14, 15 so that the LEDs 16 are arranged to form a walking pedestrian (Figure 2A), a hand (Figure 2B), or a standing pedestrian (Figure 2C). image. An outline 38 of one of the desired images is formed on the printed circuit board 14, and the LEDs 16 are mounted to fill the drawn image. The LED 16 arrangement prevents most of the opaque mask lenses from radiating, thus maximizing its efficiency. 20 One problem with the rectangular printed circuit board 14 shown in Figures 2A-C is that the printed circuit board 14 cannot rotate inside a typical rectangular pedestrian pedestrian case, which is only slightly larger than the rectangular printed circuit board 14 ^ FIG. 3 illustrates a modified example of the lock turntable 12 so that it can be ideally installed in a rotary lock socket without rotating the printed circuit board. Printed circuit board This paper is sized for China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 2 1 mm) Λ 7 870282-2.DOC-8/1

14係諸如用螺絲40可移去地安裝至該電路外殼26。具有一 可移去之電連接裝置44之電線42連接該LED至電路系統 28° 一旦該螺紋式基座18完全嚙合在該交通號誌插座中, &該電路外殼26係相對該插座外殼22轉動至其適當位置, &後鲸電線42與電連接器44連接及印刷電路板14用螺絲40 '^裝至電路外殼26。電路外殼26及印刷電路板14間之一環 狀轴封46防止水份進入電路外殼26。 該LED 16自身可具有不同顏色,及/或在其上放置有 —濾色器。由上面之敘述應為明顯的是本發明之修整燈泡 10亦可理想地用於最近製成之交通號誌。 第4圖說明可移去地安裝印刷電路板14至外殼26之另 —途徑,以致當螺紋式基座18旋緊進入該交通號誌之電插 座時毋庸轉動印刷電路板14。加入電連接至LED 16之插頭 50。插座52係形成在電路外殼26中及電連接至電路系統 15 28。一旦該螺紋式基座18完全嚙合在該交通號誌插座中, 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 及該電路外殼26係相對該插座外殼22轉動至其適當位置 時,則插頭50插入插座52。當螺絲40固定印刷電路板14至 電路外殼26時嚙合插座52之插頭50係電連接LED 16至電路 系統28。14 is removably mounted to the circuit case 26, such as with screws 40. A wire 42 with a removable electrical connection device 44 connects the LED to the circuit system 28 °. Once the threaded base 18 is fully engaged in the traffic sign socket, the circuit housing 26 is opposite the socket housing 22 Turning to its proper position, the rear whale wire 42 is connected to the electrical connector 44 and the printed circuit board 14 is attached to the circuit case 26 with screws 40 '. A ring-shaped shaft seal 46 between the circuit case 26 and the printed circuit board 14 prevents moisture from entering the circuit case 26. The LED 16 itself may have different colors and / or a color filter placed thereon. It should be apparent from the above description that the trimmed bulb 10 of the present invention can also be ideally used for a traffic sign made recently. Figure 4 illustrates another way to removably mount the printed circuit board 14 to the housing 26 so that the printed circuit board 14 does not have to be rotated when the threaded base 18 is screwed into the electrical socket of the traffic sign. A plug 50 electrically connected to the LED 16 is added. The socket 52 is formed in the circuit case 26 and is electrically connected to the circuit system 15 28. Once the threaded base 18 is fully engaged in the traffic sign socket, printed by the consumer cooperation agreement of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the circuit housing 26 is rotated relative to the socket housing 22, the plug 50 is inserted Socket 52. When the screw 40 secures the printed circuit board 14 to the circuit housing 26, the plug 50 engaging the socket 52 is electrically connected to the LED 16 to the circuit system 28.

2〇 第5A及SB圖說明本發明之另一實施例,其利用該LED 之輸出方向性。如上所述,大多數由一LED所放射之光線 通常在該LED輸出端點所指向(面對)之方向中投射。該LED 16係安裝至該印刷電路板14上,以致由其前表面升高。這 允許所彎曲LED 16之引線17個別地調整該LEDs之方位,及 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ·2和:公t ) 46814120 Figures 5A and SB illustrate another embodiment of the present invention, which utilizes the output directivity of the LED. As mentioned above, most of the light emitted by an LED is usually projected in the direction that the output end of the LED is pointing (facing). The LED 16 is mounted on the printed circuit board 14 so as to be raised from the front surface thereof. This allows the lead 17 of the bent LED 16 to individually adjust the orientation of the LEDs, and the paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 × · 2 and: male t) 468141

A 870282^2.DOC - 9/1 五、發明説明() 因此調整該燈泡輸出之方向性,以致其在一斜角(非直角) 下導向至該印刷電路板14。譬如,所有第5A/B圖之圓形燈 泡2之LED可引導至一側,這可理想地用於具有緊靠在一 起之鄰接交通車道之交通號誌,或用於與該燈泡2形成一 5 角度之所感興趣之交通車道。另一種選擇是可於一方向中 導向一些LED及於另一方向中導向其他LED,而可理想地 用在超過一交通車道中指揮交通之燈泡。 應了解的是本發明未受限上述及在此所說明之實施 例,但含括落在所附申請專利範圍内之任何及全部變化。 10 譬如可藉著該LED形成異於一行人、手掌或箭頭之圖像, 包含諸如"不"、”走”、"去”、"停止”等逐字拼出之文字。再 者,可變化該印刷電路板上之LED密度以賦予變化之照 度。反之該插頭50可附著至該電路外殼26及該插座52可形 成於該印刷電路板14中。最後,如在第6圖中所示可彎曲 15 該印刷電路板14(非平面)以更佳匹配彎曲之遮蔽式鏡片。 ---------^--裝------1T-----.——0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項'""寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ2·ςΙ&公釐)A 870282 ^ 2.DOC-9/1 V. Description of the invention () Therefore, the directivity of the output of the bulb is adjusted so that it is guided to the printed circuit board 14 at an oblique angle (not a right angle). For example, the LEDs of all round light bulbs 2 in Figure 5A / B can be led to one side, which is ideal for traffic signs with adjacent traffic lanes that are close together, or for forming a light bulb with the light bulb 2 5 angles of traffic lanes of interest. Another option is to direct some LEDs in one direction and other LEDs in the other direction, and it can be ideally used for light bulbs that direct traffic in more than one traffic lane. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and described herein, but includes any and all variations that fall within the scope of the appended patents. 10 For example, the LED can be used to form an image different from a person, a palm or an arrow. It contains characters such as " not ", " go ", " go ", " stop ". Furthermore, the density of the LEDs on the printed circuit board can be changed to give a varying illuminance. Conversely, the plug 50 may be attached to the circuit case 26 and the socket 52 may be formed in the printed circuit board 14. Finally, the printed circuit board 14 (non-planar) can be bent 15 as shown in Figure 6 to better match the curved mask lens. --------- ^-Equipment ------ 1T -----.---- 0 (Please read the precautions on the back first '" " Write this page) Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 2 · ς & mm)

Claims (1)

870282-2.DOC - 2/1 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種安裝在交通號誌之螺紋旋轉鎖入式電插座中之 LED燈泡,包含: 一具有終止在一螺紋式基座中供插入一螺紋旋轉鎖 入式電插座之下端之插座外殼; 5 一可旋轉地安裝至該插座外殼之印刷電路板;及 多數發光二極管係以該多數發光二極管形成一符號 圖像之方式安裝至該印刷電路,其中該印刷電路板可 相對該插座外殼選擇性地旋轉,俾能旋轉由該發光二 極管所形成之符號圖像至相對該插座外殼之一想要旋 10 轉方位。 2.根據申請專利範圍第1項之LED燈泡,其中該印刷電 路板係經由一置於其間之電路外殼可旋轉地安裝至該 插座外殼,耷此該電路外殼係安裝至該印刷電路板及 可旋轉地附著至該插座外殼,該電路外殼包含電連接 至该螺紋式基座及該發光二極管供操作之電路系統。 3_根據申請專利範圍第2項之LED燈泡,其中: 該電路外殼具有一可旋轉地嚙合該插座外殼上端之 下部。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第3項之LED燈泡,另包含: 一放在該插座外殼及電路外殼下部之間以施加一偏 向力之彈簧,俾能在二者之間增加摩擦以選擇性地固 定該插座外殼及該電路外殼間之一角方位。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之LED燈泡,其中該插座外 殼包含一設有外螺紋之護圈,該外螺紋嚙合該插座外 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2HH>|297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) r r ·11 ΐ· n^i .- * —^n 1^1 k tn^ ί «Ρ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 20 * .^n IK K.— - t 111 s 8 s 〇0 ABCD 870282-2.DOC - 3/1 六、申請專利範圍 殼上部所形成之内螺紋’及其中該電路外殼之下部係 與該護圈可旋轉/也唾合。 6.根據申請專利範圍第4項之LED燈泡,另包含: 電連接該發光二極管至該電路系統之電線; 5 一可分開之連接器,用於可移去地分開該發光二極 管及該電路系統間之電線;及 至少一可移去地安裝該印刷電路板至該電路外殼之 緊固零件》 7 根據申凊專利範圍第6項之LED燈泡,其中該緊固零 10 件係一螺絲。 8_根據申請專利範圍第4項之LED燈泡’其中該多數發 光二極管所形成之圖像係一隻手、行人、箭頭、字母 及文字之一。 9.根據申請專利範圍第4項之LED燈泡,另包含: 15 一對形成在該電路外殼及該印刷電路板之一中之電 插座,該電插座電連接至該電路系統及該發光二極管 之一; 一對附著至該電路外殼及該、印刷電路板之另一個之 電插頭’該插頭係電連接至該電路系統及該發光二極 ϊ0 管之另一個,其中當該印刷電路板安裝至該電路外殼 以電連接該發光二極管至該電路系統時,該對插頭嚙 合该對插座。 1 〇·根據申請專利範圍第4項之LED燈泡,其中安裝著該 多數雷射二極管之印刷電路板表面係非平面的。 本紙張尺度適用中國> A4現格(跡必^公瘦〉 ~ — (請先閲讀背面之注Ηιϊ項再填寫本頁) ,可 ★- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 46 8 1 4 1 A8 BS C8 870282-2.DOC-4/1 ------- DS 六、申請專利範園 11·—種安裝在交通號誌之螺紋旋轉鎖入式電插座中之 led燈泡,包含: —具有終止在一螺紋式基座中供插入一螺紋旋轉鎖 入式電插座之下端之插座外殼; 5 可旋轉地安裝至該插座外殼之印刷電路板;及 多數發光二極管係以至少部份該二極管相對該印刷 電路板在一斜角定位之方式安裝至該印刷電路上。 12_根據申請專利範圍第11項之LED燈泡,其中該多數發 光二極管形成一符號圖像,及其中該印刷電路板可相 10 對該插座外殼選擇性地旋轉,俾能旋轉由該發光二極 管所形成之符號圖像至相對該插座外殼之一想要旋轉 方位。 13.根據申請專利範圍第12項之LED燈泡,其中該印刷電 路板係經由一置於其間之電路外殼可旋轉地安裝至該 15 插座外殼’在此該電路外殼係安裝至該印刷電路板及 可旋轉地附著至該插座外殼,該電路外殻包含電連接 至該螺紋式基座及該發光二極管供操作之電路系統8 14_根據申請專利範圍第13項之LED燈泡,其中· 該電路外殼具有一可旋轉地嚙合該插座外殼上端之 20 下部。 15.根據申請專利範圍第14項之LED燈泡’另包含· 一放在該插座外殼及電路外殼下部之間以施加一偏 向力之彈簧,俾能在二者之間增加摩擦以選擇性地固 定該插座外殼及該電路外殼間之一角方位。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格公釐) (請先閡讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 41申請專利範園 ABCD 8702e2-2.DOC - 5/Γ 16_根據申請專利範圍第i5項之LED燈泡,其中該插座外 殼包含-設有外螺紋之護圏,該外螺紋啼合該插座外 殼上部所形成之内螺紋,及其中該電路外殼之下部係 與該護圈可旋轉地嚙合。 1 7_根據申請專利範圍第15項之LED燈泡,另包含: 電連接該發光二極管至該電路系統之電線; * —可分開之連接器,用於可移去地分開該發光二極 管及該電路系統間之電線;及 至少一可移去地安裝該印刷電路板至該電路外殼之 緊固零 件。 18.根據申請專利範圍第17項之LED燈泡,其中該緊固零 件係一螺絲》 19·根據申請專利範圍第15項之LED燈泡,其中該多數發 光一極管所形成之圖像係一隻手、行人、箭頭、.字母 及文字之一。 20.根據申請專利範圍第15項之LED燈泡,其中安裝著該 多數雷射二極管之表面係非平面的。 (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再ι寫本頁) - 1^—f -裝------訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 1 n^— nn - π - · 本紙浪尺度賴中國国家標準(CNS) Α4· (21(Ηφ7公疫)870282-2.DOC-2/1 6. Scope of patent application 1. An LED light bulb installed in a screw-rotation-type electric socket of a traffic sign, comprising: The socket housing at the lower end of the screw-rotation-lockable electrical socket; 5 a printed circuit board rotatably mounted to the socket housing; and most light-emitting diodes are mounted to the printed circuit in such a manner that the plurality of light-emitting diodes form a symbol image The printed circuit board can be selectively rotated with respect to the socket housing, and the symbol image formed by the light-emitting diode can be rotated to an orientation of 10 rotations relative to one of the socket housing. 2. The LED light bulb according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the printed circuit board is rotatably mounted to the socket housing via a circuit housing interposed therebetween, whereupon the circuit housing is mounted to the printed circuit board and can Rotarily attached to the socket housing, the circuit housing contains a circuit system electrically connected to the threaded base and the light emitting diode for operation. 3_ The LED bulb according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein: the circuit housing has a lower portion rotatably engaging the upper end of the socket housing. 4. The LED bulb according to item 3 of the patent application scope, further comprising: a spring placed between the socket housing and the lower portion of the circuit housing to apply a biasing force, which can increase friction between the two to selectively fix it An angular orientation between the socket shell and the circuit shell. 5. The LED bulb according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the socket housing includes a retainer provided with external threads, the external threads engage the external paper size of the socket using Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2HH > | 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) rr · 11 ΐ · n ^ i .- * — ^ n 1 ^ 1 k tn ^ ί «Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System 20 *. ^ N IK K. —-t 111 s 8 s 〇 ABCD 870282-2.DOC-3/1 VI. The scope of the patent application is for the internal thread formed on the upper part of the shell and the lower part of the circuit case is connected with The retainer is rotatable / also salivary. 6. The LED light bulb according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a wire electrically connecting the light emitting diode to the circuit system; 5 a detachable connector for removably separating the light emitting diode and the circuit system Between the electrical wires; and at least one of the fastening parts for removably mounting the printed circuit board to the circuit housing. 7 The LED bulb according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the fastening part 10 is a screw. 8_ The LED bulb according to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the image formed by the plurality of light emitting diodes is one of a hand, a pedestrian, an arrow, a letter, and a text. 9. The LED bulb according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: 15 a pair of electrical sockets formed in one of the circuit housing and the printed circuit board, the electrical sockets being electrically connected to the circuit system and the light emitting diodes One; a pair of electrical plugs attached to the circuit housing and the other of the printed circuit board, the plugs being electrically connected to the other of the circuit system and the light emitting diode tube, wherein when the printed circuit board is mounted to When the circuit housing is used to electrically connect the light emitting diode to the circuit system, the pair of plugs engage the pair of sockets. 10. The LED bulb according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the surface of the printed circuit board on which the plurality of laser diodes are mounted is non-planar. This paper size is applicable to China > A4 now (trace must be ^ thin) ~-(Please read the note on the back before filling out this page), can be Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards 46 8 1 4 1 A8 BS C8 870282-2.DOC-4 / 1 ------- DS VI. Application for Patent Fanyuan 11 · —Threads installed on traffic signs A led bulb in a rotary lock-type electrical socket includes:-a socket housing having a lower end terminating in a threaded base for insertion of a threaded rotary lock-type electrical socket; 5 a printing rotatably mounted to the socket housing A circuit board; and most light emitting diodes are mounted on the printed circuit in such a way that at least a portion of the diode is positioned at an oblique angle relative to the printed circuit board. 12_ According to the LED bulb of item 11 of the patent application scope, wherein the majority emits light The diode forms a symbol image, and the printed circuit board can selectively rotate the socket housing relative to the socket, and can not rotate the symbol image formed by the light emitting diode to one of the socket housings. 13. The LED light bulb according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the printed circuit board is rotatably mounted to the 15 socket housing via a circuit housing interposed there, where the circuit housing is mounted to the printed circuit Board and rotatably attached to the socket housing, the circuit housing containing a circuit system electrically connected to the threaded base and the light emitting diode for operation 8 14_ LED bulb according to item 13 of the scope of patent application, where The circuit housing has a lower portion that rotatably engages the upper end of the socket housing. 15. The LED bulb according to item 14 of the scope of the patent application additionally includes a component placed between the socket housing and the lower portion of the circuit housing to apply a biasing force. Spring, you can increase the friction between the two to selectively fix an angular orientation between the socket shell and the circuit shell. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 mm) (Please read the back Please fill in this page again.) Pack. 41 Patent Application Park ABCD 8702e2-2.DOC-5 / Γ 16_According to the i5 LED bulb in the patent application scope, which Outer shell comprises - provided with an external thread of the retaining rings of the external thread engagement sings the upper outer shell of the socket formed by the threads, and wherein the rotatable engagement with the retainer housing portion of the circuit lines beneath. 1 7_ The LED light bulb according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, further comprising: a wire electrically connecting the light emitting diode to the circuit system; * — a detachable connector for removably separating the light emitting diode and the circuit Electrical wiring between the systems; and at least one fastening component that removably mounts the printed circuit board to the circuit housing. 18. The LED bulb according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fastening part is a screw "19. The LED bulb according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the image formed by the majority of the light emitting diodes is one One of hand, pedestrian, arrow,. Letter and text. 20. The LED bulb according to item 15 of the patent application, wherein the surface on which the plurality of laser diodes are mounted is non-planar. (谙 Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)-1 ^ —f -Installation ----- Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 n ^ — nn-π- Lai China National Standard (CNS) Α4 · (21 (Ηφ7)
TW87115547A 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 LED repaired lamp for illumination traffic signs TW468141B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW87115547A TW468141B (en) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 LED repaired lamp for illumination traffic signs

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW87115547A TW468141B (en) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 LED repaired lamp for illumination traffic signs

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TW468141B true TW468141B (en) 2001-12-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102177394A (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-09-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Light-bulb shaped lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102177394A (en) * 2009-09-14 2011-09-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Light-bulb shaped lamp

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