TW468023B - Gas cock device - Google Patents

Gas cock device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW468023B
TW468023B TW088116531A TW88116531A TW468023B TW 468023 B TW468023 B TW 468023B TW 088116531 A TW088116531 A TW 088116531A TW 88116531 A TW88116531 A TW 88116531A TW 468023 B TW468023 B TW 468023B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
gas
cam
valve
valve body
needle valve
Prior art date
Application number
TW088116531A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Akiyoshi Wakita
Masanori Shimizu
Original Assignee
Rinnai Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rinnai Kk filed Critical Rinnai Kk
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW468023B publication Critical patent/TW468023B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0407Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/52Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam
    • F16K31/524Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam with a cam
    • F16K31/52458Mechanical actuating means with crank, eccentric, or cam with a cam comprising a tap or cock
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details
    • F16K5/10Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow
    • F16K5/103Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow specially adapted for gas valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S251/00Valves and valve actuation
    • Y10S251/903Needle valves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

For a gas cock device in which, when an operating shaft mounted on a gas cock body is rotated, the rotation of the operating shaft causes a cam plunger to displace along an axial direction and moves axially an axially extending rod that presses and opens a safety valve, slight adjustment of the amount of the supplied gas is facilitated under a smallest opening ring condition. A needle valve (B) for adjustment of the amount of the supplied gas is provided. The needle valve adjusts the amount of the gas passing through a gap between a needle valve body (6), which is freely movable relative to a valve seat (5b) disposed inside a gas passage (50), and the valve seat (5b). A cam (8) rotatable along with the movement of an operating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on a gas cock body (1) and is formed with a spirally extending cam face (8b). A rod (6b) is connected to the needle valve body (6) to move forward and backward the same when the cam (8) is rotated, thereby adjusting the supplied amount of gas.

Description

46 802 3 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 「發明所屬之技術範圍」 本發明係有關在瓦斯台等瓦斯器具上所使用之瓦斯閥 裝置。 「習知之技術」 習知’作為邊種的瓦斯閥装_置,係有一種藉操作旋紐 將操作軸旋轉於軸線周圍’則與此連動使向軸線方向延伸 之桿向軸線方向移動並推開安全閥及主閥,另一方面,使 與操作軸連動而旋轉之閉閥子沿著瓦斯流出口之開口端面 滑動,並改變瓦斯流出口之開口面積,以調節對燃燒器之 瓦斯供應量(特開平9-248434號公報參照)。此種裝置上, 在打開主閥之狀態下如旋轉操作旋鈕,則使閉閥子旋轉而 變化瓦斯流出α之開口面積,以調節瓦斯供應量Q另外媳 火時,則將操作旋鈕持續朝向使開口面積變小之方向旋轉 ,則藉完全阻塞瓦斯流出口之開口同時關閉主閥使火熄滅 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 f 合 h 社 印 製 「發明所要解決之課題」 但是,如此之構成上,在將瓦斯供應量調節至最小 口圈狀態時,會有將操作旋鈕旋轉過度使開口面積太小 將火熄滅之情形,使在最小開口圈狀態下很難做瓦斯供應 量之微調節。另外’關子之外周係在密閉之狀態下呈可 旋轉地滑動接觸於瓦斯閥本體等,而於長年使用中變的難 以旋轉故容易變成很難做瓦斯供應量之微調節d 本發明係以提供一種能容易在最小開口圈狀態下做瓦 斯供應量之微調節的瓦斯閥裝置,作為其課題。 而46 802 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) "Technical scope to which the invention belongs" This invention relates to a gas valve device used on gas appliances such as gas stations. "Knowledgeable technology" It is known that "as a kind of gas valve device of the side type, a type of operation valve is used to rotate the operation shaft around the axis", and in conjunction with this, the rod extending in the axis direction is moved to the axis direction and pushed Open the safety valve and the main valve, on the other hand, slide the closed valve that rotates in conjunction with the operating shaft along the opening end face of the gas flow outlet, and change the opening area of the gas flow outlet to adjust the gas supply to the burner (Refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-248434). On such a device, if the operation knob is rotated while the main valve is opened, the closed valve is rotated to change the opening area of gas outflow α to adjust the gas supply quantity Q. When the flame is still set, the operation knob is continuously turned toward the Rotate in a direction where the opening area becomes smaller, then close the main valve and close the main valve to completely extinguish the fire by blocking the opening of the gas flow outlet < please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) However, in such a configuration, when the gas supply is adjusted to the minimum bezel state, the operation knob may be turned too much to make the opening area too small to extinguish the fire. It is difficult to fine-tune the gas supply in the state. In addition, the outer circle of Guanzi slides in contact with the gas valve body, etc. in a closed state, and it becomes difficult to rotate during long-term use, so it becomes difficult to finely adjust the gas supply. The present invention is to provide A gas valve device capable of easily performing fine adjustment of the gas supply amount under the condition of the smallest opening circle is a subject thereof. and

----訂! —線— -H ^1 ^1 ΙΓ ϋ _ 46 8023 A7 ----------------- 五、發明說明(2 ) 「為解決課題之方法」 本發明係為解決該課題,使如旋轉一轴支於瓦斯閥本 體的操作轴’則與操作軸之旋轉連動並使瓦斯閥本體内之 凸輪枝塞向轴向方向移動,同時與凸輪柱塞之動作連動使 _向轴'線方向延伸之桿向軸線方向移動,並受該桿推壓以 打開一關閉著的瓦斯通路之安全閥的瓦斯閥裝置上,其特 徵是:設置著一瓦斯供應量調節用之針閥,該針閥係以可 對形成於瓦斯通路内之閥座呈自由進退移動之針閥體與閥 座之間隔來調節通過的瓦斯量,且將與操作轴連動而旋轉 之旋轉體呈可旋轉地安裝於瓦斯閥本體,並於該旋轉體上 形成一呈螺旋狀延伸之凸輪面且嵌入於針閥體,而如旋轉 體旋轉則使針閥體做進退移動以調節瓦斯供應量。 因閉閥子係與操作轴連動而旋轉,故在閉閥子達到最 小開口圈狀態之位置時,雖無法停止閉閥子之旋轉而僅做 操作軸的旋轉’但在本發明上,係將凸輪面作成適當之形 狀’而可在使針閥停止於最小開口圈狀態下僅使操作軸旋 轉’而使瓦斯供應量減少時,可防止針閥開口圈過小而將 火熄滅。因此’在最小開口圈狀態下可容易做瓦斯供應量 之微調節°另外’因針閥並非為旋轉而是做進退移動,故 使不容易僅靠單邊而可確保滑動順暢。 但是,將前述凸輪柱塞嵌合呈與前述操作轴連動而旋 轉之狀態,且將前述旋轉體嵌合呈與該凸輪枉塞連動而旋 轉之狀態的話,則可防止嵌入於凸輪柱塞之旋轉體提早先 向凸輪柱塞之旋轉方向移動,而使與操作軸連動而旋轉之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2]0 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意項再填寫本頁) ^---!1_ 訂·------線 — 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -ϋ ϋ 468023 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(3 ) 凸輪柱塞移動安定。 「發明之實施形態」 參照第1圖則1係例如以鋁鑄模等所形成之瓦斯閥本體 ’其係包含有:一中空部1 a,係形成於内部者;一瓦斯流 入口 lb,係使瓦斯流入於中空部la者;及,一瓦斯流出口 1 c ’係使瓦斯從中空部1 a朝向圖外之主燃燒器流出者。而 於中空部la内’係裝置著一向第丨圖上之左右方向延伸, 且可向該方向移動之桿2’及一於中空部ia内從右端予以 安裝的電磁式安全閥3。第1圖所示之安全閥3係在閉閥狀 態下瓦斯不會流向安全閥3之下游,但如使桿2向右方移動 並推壓安全閥3使其打開則瓦斯會流向下游。於桿2之途中 裝置著一主閥2a,並且桿2係藉插入於主閥2a與閥座構件3a 之間的彈簧4賦予其向左方動作之勢能力,第1圖所示之主 閥2a係呈被推壓於閥座id的閉閥狀態,瓦斯係不會流至主 閥2a之下游’但如使桿2向右方移動並打開閥則瓦斯會流 向下游。 瓦斯閥本體1係在第1圖之上方安裝著針閥本體5。於 針閥本體5内’係形成著一連通於瓦斯閥本體1之瓦斯流出 口 lc的瓦斯通路50,及一連通於瓦斯通路5〇而向左右方向 延伸的貫穿孔51。而於貫穿孔51係被後述之針閥體6從左 端之開口 5 1 a插入’使從瓦斯流出口 1 c被送向針閥本體5之 瓦斯’經過通路50而從針閥本體5之右端的瓦斯流出口 5a 被送向未示於圖之燃燒器。 而於針閥本體5上設置著針閥B,該針閥B係由一形成 表紙張尺¥適用中國囷家標準(Cns)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ~ -6 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---!_訂·!--線— > n Λ— - 468023 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(4 ) 於瓦斯通路5 0途中作為開口圈部的間座5 b,與一'可對閱座 5b做自由進退移動的針閥體6所構成,並以閥座5b與針間 體6之間隔調節通過瓦斯量。針閥體6係呈可沿著貫穿孔$ 1 向左右方向移動的插入於貫穿孔51内,且藉彈簧;賦與其 向右方之動作勢能,而在針閥體6被推壓向閥座5b並使針 閥B關閉之狀態下,使藉節流通路6c所決定之最小流量之 瓦斯流向針閥趙6之下游的瓦斯流出口 5a,且將針閥體6從 閥座5b離開以調節閥開程度並調節向燃燒器之瓦斯供應量 。另外,於針閥體6上裝置著密封用之〇型環6a。 如此’因針閥B關閉之狀態為最小開口圈狀態,故可 防止針閥開口圈過小而將火熄滅,使在最小開口圈狀態之 瓦斯供應量之微調節容易。另外,因依節流通路6(:之尺寸 大小可設定最.小開口圈狀態下之瓦斯供應量,故可安定該 狀態下之瓦斯供應量。另外’因針閥體6並非為旋轉而是 做進退移動’故在密閉狀態下而可容易確保滑動順暢。 另外,於瓦斯閥本體1之中空部la上,裝置著被從瓦 斯閥本體1之左端開口插入呈略筒狀之旋轉體凸輪8與凸輪 引導9。而凸輪引導9係藉安裝於瓦斯閥本體1之左端的基 礎板10被推壓向中空部la内之段差部ie。另外,凸輪引導 9之周圍上,如第2圖所示’形成著突出部9a並嵌入於形成 於中空部la之内面的凹溝if’因此凸輪引導9係被固定於 瓦斯閥本體1。 凸輪8係呈藉該凸輪引導9限制其向左右方向移動之狀 態,但呈可旋轉之狀態下收容於瓦斯閥本體1内。於凸輪8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗0 X 297公釐) — — —III! — ! — — — — — 訂·! — — 線丨 (請先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) Δ 6 802 3 A7 __B7____ 五、發明說明(5 ) 之外周上形成1對向軸線方向亦即是向左右方向延伸的溝 槽8a,且於凸輪8之筒内插入著一於其外周具有嵌入於該 溝槽8a的1對凸出部11a的凸輪柱塞11,因此,使凸輪8與 凸輪柱塞11之旋轉連動的旋轉。另外,凸輪柱塞11係呈可 對著凸輪8而向左右方向移動。且凸輪柱塞11之右端係封 閉著,如向右方移動時則將桿2推向右方,另外於凸輪8之 右側上外插入一波狀之推壓環12,使即使凸輪柱塞11向右 方移動凸輪8也不會向右方移動。另外在變換推壓環12之 形狀等情形下可調節旋轉阻抗,並可適當調節操作旋鈕之 旋轉操作性。 於凸輪柱塞11上鬆嵌著一將其左右方向定為軸線方向 的操作軸13,而該操作軸13係被用以一基礎板10與一由其 左側被安裝於瓦斯閥本體1的門形引導板14的支樓著,並 於途中形成著一凸緣13a,且於該凸緣13a與基礎板1〇之間 ’使一具有使圖外之放電用開關等開關做開關動作之2個 扇形部的凸輪板15呈不可旋轉的安裝著,且於凸輪板15與 基礎板10之間裝設一彈簧16,而彈簧16係賦予操作軸13與 凸輪板15向左方動作之勢能力,且於凸緣之左面上形 成爪部丨3 b ’而該爪部13 b係在第1圖所示之開閥狀態下, 故入於引導板14之缺口 14a以阻止操作軸〗3的旋轉,而操 作軸13係如第3圖所示對抗彈簣16賦予之動作勢能而被推 向右方的話’則成為可旋轉狀悲’另外操作軸13上係安裝 著操作旋鈕17。 於操作軸13之右端上形成著向徑方向延伸之溝神Bc 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】0 * 297公釐) n n H K— n n n n L> *^i 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 468023 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) ’且於溝槽13c上使插銷18呈交差狀態的貫穿著,並使插 銷18與操作軸13之旋轉連動而搖動,且插銷18係嵌入於形 成於凸輪引導9之筒部的溝狀凸輪9b與凸輪柱塞n之嵌入 溝100 ’且溝狀凸輪9b係向所謂的左螺紋之螺紋牙螺旋方 向延伸著’因此’將操作軸丨3向左旋轉L(參照第2圖),則 插銷18係藉持績向左旋轉之溝狀凸輪外而向右方移動,而 嵌入溝100係具有左側之寬幅部1〇 1(參照第2圖),及右方 底側之窄寬部102(參照第2圖及第3圖)與兩者之間的斜面 1〇3(參照第2圖及第3圖),且在使操作軸13向左旋轉l並使 插銷18旋轉,則旋轉之插銷18推著嵌入溝1〇〇之適當部分 ’使凸輪柱塞Π連動並持續旋轉的向右方移動。 另外,於凸輪8之外周上,形成著向所謂的左螺紋之 螺紋牙螺旋方向延伸的凸輪面卟,該凸輪面8b係嵌入被安 裝於針閥體6並向下方延伸的桿6b。因此,如使凸輪8向左 旋轉L則使桿6b持續滑接於凸輪面8b而被推向左方,且使 針閥體6對抗彈簧7之賦予動作之勢能力的向左方移動,另 外如使凸輪8相反的向右旋轉,則在桿讣與凸輪面讣滑接 的狀態下,針閥體6係以彈簧7之賦予動作之勢能力的向右 方移動。亦即是,針閥體6係與凸輪8之旋轉連動的對著瓦 斯通路50内之閥座5b做進退移動,且依與間座讣之間隔以 調節所決定之閥打開程度並調節瓦斯供應量。另外,以改 變凸輪面8b之形狀可容易設定針閥體6之全開時的瓦斯供 應量,及針閥體6相對於操作軸13之旋轉角度而打開程度 之比例。 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2]0 X 297公复) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^ί — l!訂· I!丨 I -線 — 9 6 802 3 A7 ______B7_____ 五、發明說明(7 ) 說明如此構成之瓦斯閥裝置之動作。在使燃燒器開始 燃燒的點火操作上,首先從第1圖所示之閉閥狀態將操作 旋鈕17向右方推並使爪部13b從缺口 14a離開,並在操作轴 13可自由搖動的狀態下,將操作旋鈕17朝向瓦斯閥裝置並 向左旋轉L(參照第2圖)。如此,使操作軸1 3及插銷18向左 旋轉,插銷18係持續向左旋轉而延著凸輪引導9之溝狀凸 輪9b並向右方移動,此時插銷18係壓接於嵌入溝1〇〇之寬 幅部101及斜面103之兩方,並使凸輪柱塞11持續向左旋轉 並向右方移動,並使凸輪8與此連動而向左旋轉。 如將操作軸13向左旋轉至成為第3圖所示轉至底的狀 態,則藉向右方移動之凸輪枉塞11使桿2被推向右方並使 主閥2a成為全開狀態,另外,被桿2所推使安全閥3打開, 並且’使向左旋轉之凸輪8之凸輪面8b將針閥體6之桿6b推 向左方,並使針閥體6成為全開狀態,而使相當於強火的 瓦斯經過瓦斯通路50而被供應至燃燒器。 另外’使凸輪板15旋轉並使圖外之放電用開關成為打 開狀態’並使燃燒器被點火且加熱配置於燃燒器附近的圖 外之熱電偶。且藉由熱電偶所產生的溫度差電勢至使安全 閥3成為保持開閥狀態為止,持續地藉操作旋紐17對操作 抽13賦予向左旋轉之力。 在安全閥3保持開閥狀態後,解除該向左旋轉之力, 則使操作軸13之爪部13b壓接於如第4圖所示的引導板14, 且使瓦斯閥裝置成為如第4圖所示之開閥狀態。在該狀態 上’爪部13b係不與缺〇 i4a—致,使操作軸13維持於可旋 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公餐) (請先閲讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁>---- Order! —Line— -H ^ 1 ^ 1 ΙΓ ϋ _ 46 8023 A7 ----------------- V. Description of the invention (2) "For solving the problem" The present invention is To solve this problem, if an operation shaft ′ supported by a gas valve body is rotated, the operation shaft is linked with the rotation of the operation shaft, and the cam plug in the gas valve body is moved in the axial direction. _The rod extending in the direction of the axis' line moves in the axial direction and is pushed by the rod to open a closed gas passage safety valve on the gas valve device, which is characterized in that a gas supply quantity is provided for regulating Needle valve, which adjusts the amount of gas passing through the space between the needle valve body and the valve seat that can freely move forward and backward to the valve seat formed in the gas passage, and presents a rotating body that rotates in conjunction with the operating shaft. It is rotatably mounted on the gas valve body, and forms a spirally extending cam surface on the rotary body and is embedded in the needle valve body. If the rotary body rotates, the needle valve body moves forward and backward to adjust the gas supply. Because the closed valve system rotates in conjunction with the operating shaft, when the closed valve reaches the position of the minimum opening circle, although the rotation of the closed valve cannot be stopped and only the operating shaft is rotated, but in the present invention, the system When the cam surface is shaped appropriately, and only when the needle shaft is rotated while the needle valve is stopped at the minimum opening state, the gas supply is reduced, the needle valve opening circle is prevented from being too small and the fire can be extinguished. Therefore, ‘the gas supply can be finely adjusted in the state of the smallest opening circle. In addition’, the needle valve does not move forward and backward, so it is not easy to rely on only one side to ensure smooth sliding. However, if the cam plunger is fitted to rotate in conjunction with the operation shaft, and the rotary body is fitted to rotate in conjunction with the cam stopper, it is possible to prevent the cam plunger from rotating. The body moves to the rotation direction of the cam plunger earlier, and the paper size that rotates in conjunction with the operating shaft is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (2) 0 X 297 mm. (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again.) ^ ---! 1_ Order · ------ Line — Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -680 680 468023 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Explanation (3) The cam plunger moves stably. "Implementation Mode of the Invention" Referring to the first plan, 1 is a gas valve body formed by, for example, an aluminum mold or the like. The system includes: a hollow portion 1 a formed in the interior; a gas flow inlet lb, Gas flowing into the hollow section la; and a gas flow outlet 1c 'is a gas flowing from the hollow section 1a toward the main burner (not shown). In the hollow portion la, a rod 2 'extending in the left-right direction in the figure and moving in that direction and an electromagnetic safety valve 3 installed from the right end in the hollow portion ia are installed. The safety valve 3 shown in FIG. 1 is that the gas will not flow downstream of the safety valve 3 in the closed state, but if the lever 2 is moved to the right and the safety valve 3 is pushed to open it, the gas will flow downstream. A main valve 2a is installed in the middle of the stem 2. The stem 2 is provided with a potential to move to the left by a spring 4 inserted between the main valve 2a and the seat member 3a. The main valve shown in FIG. 1 The 2a system is in a closed state that is pushed against the valve seat id. The gas system does not flow downstream of the main valve 2a. However, if the rod 2 is moved to the right and the valve is opened, the gas will flow downstream. The gas valve body 1 is mounted on the needle valve body 5 above the first figure. Inside the needle valve body 5 is formed a gas passage 50 communicating with the gas outflow port lc of the gas valve body 1, and a through hole 51 communicating with the gas passage 50 and extending in the left-right direction. The through-hole 51 is inserted by the needle valve body 6 to be described later from an opening 5 1 a at the left end, and the gas passed from the gas outlet 1 c to the needle valve body 5 is inserted through the passage 50 from the right end of the needle valve body 5. The gas outlet 5a is sent to a burner (not shown). The needle valve body 5 is provided with a needle valve B. The needle valve B is formed by a paper rule. Applicable to the Chinese standard (Cns) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ~ -6-(Please read first Note on the back then fill out this page) ---! _ Order ·! --Line — &n; Λ—-468023 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (4) In the gas passage 5 0 on the way as the compartment 5 b of the open ring, and a 'may The read valve seat 5b is constituted by a needle valve body 6 that moves freely forward and backward, and the passing gas amount is adjusted by the interval between the valve seat 5b and the needle body 6. The needle valve body 6 is inserted into the through hole 51 and can be moved leftward and rightward along the through hole $ 1, and the spring is applied to the right side, and the needle valve body 6 is pushed toward the valve seat. 5b and the needle valve B is closed, the gas with the minimum flow rate determined by the throttling passage 6c flows to the gas flow outlet 5a downstream of the needle valve Zhao 6, and the needle valve body 6 is separated from the valve seat 5b to adjust The valve opens and regulates the gas supply to the burner. In addition, the needle valve body 6 is provided with a O-ring 6a for sealing. In this way, since the closed state of the needle valve B is the minimum opening circle state, it is possible to prevent the needle valve opening circle from being too small and extinguish the fire, so that the fine adjustment of the gas supply amount in the minimum opening circle state is easy. In addition, according to the size of the throttling passage 6 (:, the gas supply amount in the state of the smallest opening ring can be set, so the gas supply amount in the state can be stabilized. In addition, 'the needle valve body 6 is not for rotation but The "forward and backward movement" makes it easy to ensure smooth sliding in a closed state. In addition, a hollow cylindrical cam 8 is inserted into the hollow portion la of the gas valve body 1 through the left end opening of the gas valve body 1. And cam guide 9. The cam guide 9 is pushed toward the stepped portion ie in the hollow portion 1a by the base plate 10 installed at the left end of the gas valve body 1. In addition, the cam guide 9 is surrounded by the periphery as shown in FIG. 2. This shows that the cam guide 9 is fixed to the gas valve body 1. The cam guide 9 is fixed to the gas valve body 1 by the cam guide 9 restricting its movement to the left and right directions. It is in a rotatable state and is contained in the gas valve body 1. The paper size of the cam 8 applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2〗 0 X 297 mm) — — — III! —! — — — — — Order ·! — — Line 丨 (Please read the note f on the back before filling this page) Δ 6 802 3 A7 __B7____ V. Description of the invention (5) A pair of grooves 8a extending in the direction of the axial line, that is, extending left and right, is formed on the outer periphery, A cam plunger 11 having a pair of projections 11a embedded in the groove 8a is inserted into the cylinder of the cam 8. Therefore, the cam 8 and the cam plunger 11 are rotated in conjunction with each other. The cam plunger 11 can be moved to the left and right directions against the cam 8. The right end of the cam plunger 11 is closed. If it moves to the right, the lever 2 is pushed to the right, and to the right of the cam 8 A wavy pressing ring 12 is inserted above and outside, so that even if the cam plunger 11 moves to the right, the cam 8 will not move to the right. In addition, the rotation resistance can be adjusted when the shape of the pressing ring 12 is changed, and The rotation operability of the operation knob can be adjusted appropriately. An operation shaft 13 with its left-right direction set as the axis direction is loosely embedded in the cam plunger 11, and the operation shaft 13 is used for a base plate 10 and a base plate 10. The left side is attached to the branch of the gate guide plate 14 of the gas valve body 1, and A flange 13a is formed on the way, and between the flange 13a and the base plate 10, a cam plate 15 having two fan-shaped parts for making a switch such as a discharge switch not shown in the figure is non-rotatable. It is installed, and a spring 16 is installed between the cam plate 15 and the base plate 10, and the spring 16 gives the operation shaft 13 and the cam plate 15 the ability to move to the left, and forms a claw portion on the left side of the flange丨 3 b ', and the claw portion 13 b is in the valve opening state shown in FIG. 1, so it is inserted into the notch 14 a of the guide plate 14 to prevent the operation shaft 3 from rotating, and the operation shaft 13 is as shown in FIG. 3 When the action potential energy provided by the anti-impeachment 16 shown in the figure is pushed to the right, it becomes “rotatable” and an operation knob 17 is mounted on the operation shaft 13. A ditch god Bc extending in the radial direction is formed on the right end of the operation shaft 13. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2) 0 * 297 mm) nn HK— nnnn L > * ^ i 1 (Please Read the notes on the back before filling in this page> Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 468023 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (6) 'And on groove 13c The bolt 18 is penetrated in an intersecting state, and the bolt 18 is shaken in conjunction with the rotation of the operation shaft 13. The bolt 18 is embedded in the grooved cam 9 b formed in the barrel portion of the cam guide 9 and the cam plunger n. Groove 100 'and the groove cam 9b extends in the so-called left-hand thread thread spiral direction. Therefore, if the operating shaft 3 is rotated to the left by L (refer to Fig. 2), the latch 18 is rotated to the left by the performance The groove-shaped cam moves outward to the right, and the insertion groove 100 has a wide portion 101 on the left side (see FIG. 2) and a narrow portion 102 on the right bottom side (see FIG. 2 and 3). (Figure) and the slope between the two (see Figures 2 and 3), and When the operating shaft 13 is rotated to the left by 1 and the latch 18 is rotated, the rotating latch 18 pushes an appropriate portion of the insertion groove 100 to move the cam plunger Π to the right and continuously rotate. In addition, the cam 8 On the outer periphery, a cam surface porosity extending in a spiral direction of a so-called left thread is formed, and the cam surface 8b is fitted into a rod 6b attached to the needle valve body 6 and extending downward. Therefore, if the cam 8 is directed The left rotation L causes the lever 6b to continuously slide against the cam surface 8b and is pushed to the left, and the needle valve body 6 is moved to the left against the force imparted by the spring 7, and if the cam 8 is moved to the opposite direction Rotating to the right, the needle valve body 6 moves to the right with the action-improving potential of the spring 7 in a state where the lever 讣 and the cam surface 讣 are in sliding contact. That is, the needle valve body 6 is connected to the cam 8 Rotate and move the valve seat 5b in the gas passage 50 forward and backward, and adjust the determined valve opening degree and gas supply according to the interval between the seat and the seat. In addition, it is easy to change the shape of the cam surface 8b. Set the gas supply amount when the needle valve body 6 is fully opened, and the needle The ratio of the opening degree of the body 6 relative to the rotation angle of the operating shaft 13. This paper size applies to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 X 297 public copy) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) ^ ί — l! Order · I! 丨 I -line — 9 6 802 3 A7 ______B7_____ V. Description of Invention (7) Describe the operation of the gas valve device thus constituted. In the ignition operation for starting the burner, first From the valve-closed state shown in FIG. 1, push the operation knob 17 to the right and separate the claw portion 13 b from the notch 14 a. With the operation shaft 13 free to swing, turn the operation knob 17 toward the gas valve device and move it toward the gas valve device. Turn left L (see Figure 2). In this way, the operating shaft 13 and the latch 18 are rotated to the left, and the latch 18 is continuously rotated to the left to move to the right of the grooved cam 9b of the cam guide 9 and the latch 18 is crimped to the insertion groove 1 at this time. Both the wide portion 101 and the inclined surface 103 make the cam plunger 11 continue to rotate to the left and move to the right, and the cam 8 rotates to the left in conjunction with this. If the operating shaft 13 is rotated to the left to the bottom as shown in FIG. 3, the lever 2 is pushed to the right and the main valve 2a is fully opened by the cam stopper 11 moving to the right. , The safety valve 3 is opened by being pushed by the lever 2, and the cam surface 8 b of the cam 8 that rotates to the left pushes the lever 6 b of the needle valve body 6 to the left, and the needle valve body 6 is fully opened, so that Gas corresponding to strong fire is supplied to the burner through the gas passage 50. In addition, "the cam plate 15 is rotated and the discharge switch (not shown) is turned on" to cause the burner to be ignited and heat a thermocouple (not shown) arranged near the burner. And by the temperature difference potential generated by the thermocouple until the safety valve 3 is kept in the open state, the operation knob 13 is continuously applied with a force to the left to rotate by the operation knob 17. After the safety valve 3 remains in the open state, releasing the leftward rotation force causes the claw portion 13b of the operating shaft 13 to be crimped to the guide plate 14 as shown in FIG. 4, and the gas valve device becomes as shown in FIG. The valve opening state shown in the figure. In this state, the claw portion 13b is not inconsistent with the 〇i4a, so that the operating shaft 13 is maintained at a rotatable paper size. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 meals) is applied. Fill in this page again >

A ·1111!訂· 一 1 ! I —--I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 10 468023 A7 B7 五、發明說明(8 ) 轉之狀態,並使主閥2a維持於開間狀態。另外,藉桿2使 凸輪柱塞11被推向左方,使插銷18成為嵌入於嵌入溝1〇之 窄寬部102的狀態。如在該狀態下旋轉操作旋鈕Π,則使 操作軸13、插銷18、凸輪柱塞11及凸輪8旋轉,且藉凸輪 面8b使針閥體6之桿6b向左右方向移動以調節針閥體6之閥 打開程度。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 從第4圖所示之狀態持續的將操作轴13向右旋轉,則 使針閥體6藉彈簧7而被推向右方並使閥打開程度慢慢的變 小,並成為被推壓於閥座5b的關閉狀態。而關閉狀態係最 小開口圈狀態,使最少流量之瓦斯供應至燃燒器。但是, 凸輪面8b係僅嵌合於使針閥體6之桿6b向左移動之方向, 在使針閥體6之動作停止之狀態下,可更僅使操作轴13向 右旋轉。在此,如從該狀態僅將操作軸13更向右旋轉,則 最後會使操作軸13之爪部13b與缺口 14a成為一致。如此, 使操作軸13藉彈簧16而被推向左方並使爪部13b嵌入於缺 口 I4a ’並使操作軸13移動於第1圖所示之位置,且使主閥 2a密著於閥座Id而關閉閥,並停止對燃燒器供應瓦斯而使 燃燒器熄火。如燃燒器熄火則使以熱電偶所產生之溫度差 電勢能減少’使安全閥3無法保持開閥而關閉閥,且使瓦 斯閥裝置整體回歸至第1圖所示的閉閥狀態。 「發明效果」 如以上所述的依本發明的話,則可容易地進行瓦斯供 應量之設定調節。 「圖面之簡單說明」 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 11 468023 A7 五、發明說明(9 ) 第1圖係顯示本發明所適用的閉閥狀態之瓦斯閥裝置 之斷面圖。 第2圖係顯示瓦斯閥裝置之重要部位構造的分解圖。 第3圖係顯示轉到底之狀態的瓦斯閥裝置之斷面圖。 第4圖係顯示開閥狀態的瓦斯閥裝置之斷面圖。 「符號說明」 卜··本體(瓦斯閥本體) 6b…桿 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 la…中空部 6 c…節流通路 lb…瓦斯流入口 7…彈簧 1c…瓦斯送出口 8…凸輪(旋轉體) Id…輔助口 8a…溝槽 1 e,1 f…閥座 8b…凸輪面 2…桿 9…凸輪引導 2a…流量調節閥 9b…溝狀凸輪 2b…輔助閥 10…基礎板 3…安全閥 11…凸輪柱塞 3a…閥體 12…推壓環 4…彈簧 13…操作轴 5…針閥本趙 13a…凸緣 5a…瓦斯流出口 13b…爪部 5b…閥座 14·"引導板 6…針閥體 14a."缺口 6 a…0型環 15…凸輪板 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 12A · 1111! Order · 1 1! I --- I Printed by the consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 10 468023 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Turn the state and keep the main valve 2a in the open state. In addition, the cam plunger 11 is pushed to the left by the lever 2, and the latch 18 is fitted into the narrow and wide portion 102 of the fitting groove 10. If the operation knob Π is rotated in this state, the operation shaft 13, the latch 18, the cam plunger 11, and the cam 8 are rotated, and the rod 6b of the needle valve body 6 is moved to the left and right by the cam surface 8b to adjust the needle valve body 6 degree of valve opening. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the note on the back before filling out this page). From the state shown in Figure 4, continue to rotate the operating shaft 13 to the right, so that the needle valve body 6 borrows the spring 7 On the other hand, the valve is pushed to the right and the valve opening degree is gradually decreased, and the valve seat 5b is closed. The closed state is the smallest open circle state, so that the least amount of gas is supplied to the burner. However, the cam surface 8b is fitted only in a direction in which the rod 6b of the needle valve body 6 is moved to the left, and when the operation of the needle valve body 6 is stopped, only the operation shaft 13 can be rotated to the right. Here, if only the operation shaft 13 is rotated further to the right from this state, the claw portion 13b of the operation shaft 13 and the cutout 14a will be finally made to coincide. In this way, the operation shaft 13 is pushed to the left by the spring 16, the claw portion 13 b is fitted into the gap I4 a ′, the operation shaft 13 is moved to the position shown in FIG. 1, and the main valve 2 a is brought into close contact with the valve seat. Id, the valve was closed, gas supply to the burner was stopped, and the burner was turned off. If the burner is turned off, the temperature difference and the potential energy generated by the thermocouple are reduced ', so that the safety valve 3 cannot be kept open and the valve is closed, and the entire gas valve device is returned to the closed state shown in FIG. 1. "Inventive effect" As described above, according to the present invention, the setting and adjustment of the gas supply amount can be easily performed. "Simplified description of the drawing" This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 11 468023 A7 V. Description of the invention (9) Figure 1 shows the state of the closed valve applicable to the present invention. Sectional view of a gas valve device. Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the structure of important parts of the gas valve device. Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the gas valve device showing a bottomed state. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a gas valve device showing an opened state. "Symbol description" Bu ... (Body of gas valve) 6b ... Printed by staff consumer cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of Ministry of Economic Affairs la ... Hollow section 6 c ... Throttle path lb ... Gas flow inlet 7 ... Spring 1c ... Gas delivery outlet 8 ... cam (rotating body) Id ... auxiliary port 8a ... groove 1e, 1f ... valve seat 8b ... cam face 2 ... rod 9 ... cam guide 2a ... flow regulating valve 9b ... groove cam 2b ... assistant valve 10 ... foundation Plate 3 ... Safety valve 11 ... Cam plunger 3a ... Valve body 12 ... Push ring 4 ... Spring 13 ... Operating shaft 5 ... Needle valve 13a ... Flange 5a ... Gas outlet 13b ... Claw portion 5b ... Valve seat 14 · &Quot; Guide plate 6 ... Needle valve body 14a. &Quot; Notch 6 a ... 0 ring 15 ... Cam plate (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order --------- Thread— This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 12

Claims (1)

A8 B8 C8 D8 穴、申請專利範圍 ι· 一種瓦斯閥裝如旋轉一軸支於瓦斯閥本體的操 作軸,則與操作^旋轉連動並使瓦斯閥本體内之凸 輪柱塞向軸向方向移動,同時與凸輪柱塞之動作連動 使一向軸線方向延伸之桿向軸線方向移動,並受該桿 推壓以打開一關閉著瓦斯通路之安全閥的瓦斯閥裝置 上,其特徵是: 設置著一瓦斯供應量調節用之針閥,該針閥係以 可對形成於瓦斯通路内之閥座呈自由進退移動之針間 體與閥座之間隔來調印通過的瓦斯量; 且將與操作軸連動而旋轉之旋轉體呈可旋轉地安 裝於瓦斯閥本體’並於該旋轉體上形成一呈螺旋狀延 伸之凸輪面且嵌入於針閥體; 而如旋轉體旋轉則使針閥體做進退移動以調節瓦 斯供應量。 丨: 2.如申請專利範圍第1項的瓦斯閥裝前述 凸輪#塞係呈與前述操作轴連動焚:聲態的被嵌 合著,並且前述旋轉體係與呈該#&祛1連動而旋轉 之狀態的被嵌合著。 (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS) A4規格(210X29?公釐)A8 B8 C8 D8 cavity, scope of patent application ι · A gas valve is mounted on the operating shaft of the gas valve body if it is rotated to a shaft, which rotates in conjunction with the operation ^ and causes the cam plunger in the gas valve body to move in the axial direction, and at the same time Linked with the action of the cam plunger, a rod extending in the axial direction is moved in the axial direction and pushed by the rod to open a gas valve device that closes the safety valve of the gas passage, which is characterized by: a gas supply is provided Needle valve for volume adjustment, the needle valve is used to adjust the amount of gas passed through the gap between the needle body and the valve seat which can freely move forward and backward on the valve seat formed in the gas passage; and rotates in conjunction with the operation shaft The rotating body is rotatably mounted on the gas valve body, and a spirally extending cam surface is formed on the rotating body and embedded in the needle valve body; and if the rotating body rotates, the needle valve body moves forward and backward to adjust Gas supply.丨: 2. If the gas valve of the first patent application scope is equipped with the aforementioned cam #plug system, it is linked with the aforementioned operating shaft: it is fitted acoustically, and the aforementioned rotating system is linked with the # & qu 1 The rotating state is fitted. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)-Order Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29? Mm)
TW088116531A 1998-12-16 1999-09-27 Gas cock device TW468023B (en)

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WO2002038564A1 (en) * 2000-11-08 2002-05-16 Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Company, Limited NOVEL β-LACTAM COMPOUNDS AND PROECSS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
KR100572719B1 (en) 2004-04-01 2006-04-24 웅진코웨이주식회사 Draw-cock of water purifier
JP4592626B2 (en) * 2006-03-24 2010-12-01 リンナイ株式会社 Gas valve device
ITVE20070031A1 (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-18 Defendi Italy Srl GAS TAP WITH SAFETY FOR DUAL BURNER.
JP5038353B2 (en) * 2009-05-09 2012-10-03 リンナイ株式会社 Gas valve device
JP5639370B2 (en) * 2010-03-05 2014-12-10 株式会社ガスター Gas cock device and combustion apparatus equipped with the gas cock device
JP2011256915A (en) * 2010-06-08 2011-12-22 Rinnai Corp Gas valve device
JP5960573B2 (en) * 2012-10-15 2016-08-02 株式会社ミクニ Gas control valve and disk parts used therefor
KR101447139B1 (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-10-06 주식회사 파세코 Adjusting apparatus for heating power of hot blast heater
JP6143610B2 (en) * 2013-08-30 2017-06-07 株式会社パロマ Cooker
JP6143609B2 (en) * 2013-08-30 2017-06-07 株式会社パロマ Cooker
JP6066972B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-01-25 リンナイ株式会社 Thermal power control device
JP6587424B2 (en) * 2015-06-08 2019-10-09 株式会社ハーマン Operation device of gas cooker
JP6877253B2 (en) * 2017-06-13 2021-05-26 リンナイ株式会社 Gas valve gear
JP2019011911A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-24 株式会社ハーマン Fuel gas amount control device

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CN1257178A (en) 2000-06-21
KR100347458B1 (en) 2002-08-03

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