4 6 63 0 8 Λ‘ ---- Β7______ 五、發明說明（） 1 [發明所屬之技術領域j {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係關於一種用以將汽車之裝飾板（trim board) 等零件安裝於門板等面板上的扣具，尤指一種藉由將扣具 插入零件的安裝孔而予以安裝之扣具。 [習知技術] 關於習知的扣具10，使用第11圖至第12圖加以說 明。 上述第11圖表示習知扣具安裝狀態之分解斜視圖，第 12圖則表示習知裝飾板之局部剖視圖。 習知的扣具10,如第11圖所示，設有圖形的凸緣Π。 而且’習知之裝飾板20,如第Π圖所示，設有Ω或U 字型的安裝孔30。 上述習知安裝孔30，如第11圖所示，具備有：較扣 具10之圓形凸緣11小的圓形孔本體31，及從孔本體31 朝向端面開放的滑溝32。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 並且，如第11圖所示，藉由將扣具10之圓形凸緣11 從裝飾板20之滑溝32的開放端插入，且朝向孔本體31 滑動，以將扣具10安裝於裝飾板20。 [發明所欲解決之課題] 然而，上述習知之扣具10，雖未圖示，但在每一片裝 飾板20將扣具】0從門板強行拔出之際，如第12圖上兩點 鏈線所示’會導致裝飾板20的滑溝32兩側向上翘開，或 使扣具的凸緣變形，而造成所謂扣具10卡在門板側 之問題。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 1 312113 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 63 Ο 8 Α7 ---------------- 五、發明說明（2 ) ^ 因此，各申請專利範圍所分別記载的發明係有鏗於 上述習知技術所具有的問題點而加以研創者，其主要目的 如下所述β (申請專利範圍第1項） 亦即，申請專利範圍第〗項所記載的發明，藉由將裝 飾板等零件之安裝孔設為圓形孔，俾使可防止安裝孔向上 翹開’或防止從安裝孔拔出扣具的安裝部。 除此之外，申請專利範圍第丨項所記載的發明藉著 由鰭片部構成扣具的安裝部，經由將安裝部插入零件的安 裝孔’可以僅壓一次（one touch)的方式將扣具安裝於零件 上者。 (申請專利範園第2項） 申請專利範圍第2項記載之發明，除了上述申請專利 範園第I項記載之發明的目的之外，再加上如下之目的。 亦即，根據申請專利範圍第2項記載之發明，係為可 以吸收零件或者是面板厚度的誤差或扣具自身零件精度之 不均者β [解決課題之方案] (特徵點） 各專利申請範圍所各別記載的發明，係為達成上述各 目的而研發者，以下使用圖面所示發明之實施形態就各 發明的特徵點加以說明。 此外，括號内的符號，係表示發明之實施形態令所使 用的符號，並非用以限定本發明之技術範圍者。 裝--------訂---------線. (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度用中卿家標準（CNS⑷規格⑵0 X 297 2 312113 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印契 3 4 6 63 0 8 Λ7 ___________ Β7 五、發明說明（3 ) 而且’圖面符號亦表示發明之實施形態中所使用的圖 號’並非用以限定本發明之技術範圍者。 (申請專利範圍第1項） 申請專利範圍第1項所記載之發明，係以下述之點為 特徵。 第一、零件（例如裝飾板200)之安裝孔（220)，例如第i 圖所示’形成為較扣具（1〇〇)之鍔部（U〇)小的圓形。 此外’雖以裝飾板（2 00)例示零件，但並不限定於此。 第二、扣具（100)之安裝部（130)，係例如第1圖所示， 具備有柱部（131)與至少一對之鰭片部（132)。 上述柱部（131)，例如第丨圖所示，係從鍔部（11〇)延 伸’且具有較零件（例如裝飾板2〇〇)之安裝孔（220)之内徑 小的外徑者。 上述各鰭片部132，係例如第8圖所示，從柱部，（131) 突出成漩渦狀者。 另外’縛片部（132)’雖例示設有2個，但並不限定於 此’亦可設置3個以上。 第二、各鰭片部】32 ’係例如第1圖所示，分別設有 推拔部（1 3 3 )。 上述各推拔部133,係例如第1圖所示斜向傾斜成尖 細狀，在抵接零件（例如裝飾板2〇0)之安裝孔（22〇)之際， 例如第9圖所示，抵抗各鰭片部（132)的彈性力，以使各鰭 片部（132)捲繞在柱部（131)上之方式分別折疊者。 (申請專利範圍第2項） 本紙狀度舶中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公复) 312113 '裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 46 63 Ο 8 Λ7 - -------- 五、發明說明（） 、4 β 申請專利範園第2項之發明’係除了上述申請專利範 園第1項所記載之發明的特徵點，再加上以下之點為特 徵。 ,裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 亦即，鍔部（110)，係例如第6圖至第7圖所示，至少 形成朝向零件（例如裝飾板20〇)，或者面板（例如門板300) 中任一方而開口之吸盤形。 上述鍔部（110)’雖以面板側鍔部（m)與零件側鍔部 (u2)作為例示，但亦可為任一方。 又’雖以裝飾板（200)作為零件之例示，但亦不限定於 此0 此外’雖以面板（3 00)作為面板之例示，但亦不限定於 此。 [圖式之簡要說明] 第1圖係顯示扣具的安裝狀態之分解剖視圖。 線· 第2圖係顯示扣具的安裝狀態之分解斜視圖。 第3圖為扣具之斜視圖。 第4圖為扣具之另一斜視圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 第5圖為扣具之側視圖。 第6圖為沿著第1圖之VI-VI線的剖視圖。 第7圖為沿著第5圖之VII-VII線的剖視圖。 第8圖為扣具之俯視圖。 第9圖係對應第8圖，顯示鰭片部撓曲狀態之俯視圖。 第10圖係對應第1圖，顯示扣具之安裝狀態的剖視 本紙張準（CNS)A4規『(21口97公爱） 4 3121134 6 63 0 8 Λ '---- Β7 ______ V. Description of the invention () 1 [Technical field to which the invention belongs j {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The present invention relates to a kind of decoration for car A fastener such as a trim board installed on a panel such as a door panel, especially a fastener that is installed by inserting the fastener into a mounting hole of the component. [Knowledge Technique] The conventional buckle 10 will be described with reference to Figs. 11 to 12. The above-mentioned FIG. 11 shows an exploded perspective view of the mounting state of the conventional buckle, and FIG. 12 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the conventional decorative plate. The conventional buckle 10 is provided with a graphic flange Π as shown in FIG. 11. Moreover, as shown in Fig. Π, the conventional decorative plate 20 is provided with an o- or U-shaped mounting hole 30. As shown in FIG. 11, the conventional mounting hole 30 includes a circular hole body 31 which is smaller than the circular flange 11 of the fastener 10, and a slide groove 32 which opens from the hole body 31 toward the end surface. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and, as shown in FIG. 11, the circular flange 11 of the fastener 10 is inserted from the open end of the groove 32 of the decorative plate 20 and slides toward the hole body 31 To attach the buckle 10 to the decorative plate 20. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, although the conventional buckle 10 described above is not shown, when each piece of decorative plate 20 pulls the buckle 0 from the door panel, such as the two-point chain on FIG. 12 The line 'will cause the two sides of the chute 32 of the decorative panel 20 to open upwards, or deform the flange of the fastener, causing a problem that the fastener 10 is caught on the door panel side. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1 312113 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 63 Ο 8 Α7 -------------- -V. Description of the invention (2) ^ Therefore, the inventions described in the scope of each patent application are those who have studied the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technologies, and their main purpose is as follows β (patent application Scope item 1) That is, the invention described in the scope of the patent application, the installation hole of the decorative plate and other parts is set as a circular hole, so that the installation hole can be prevented from being warped upward or from the installation hole. Pull out the mounting part of the fastener. In addition, the invention described in the patent application item No. 丨 can form a buckle mounting part by a fin part, and insert the mounting part into the mounting hole of the part, and the buckle can be pressed only once. The tool is installed on the part. (Article 2 of the patent application range) The invention described in item 2 of the patent application range has the following purposes in addition to the purpose of the invention described in item I of the above patent application range. That is, according to the invention described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, it is the one that can absorb errors in the thickness of parts or panels, or unevenness in the accuracy of the parts themselves [Solutions to the problem] (characteristic points) The scope of each patent application Each of the inventions described has been developed in order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, and the features of each invention will be described below using embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings. In addition, the symbols in parentheses are the symbols used for the embodiment of the invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention. Install -------- order --------- line. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper uses Zhongqing standard (CNS⑷Specification⑵0 X 297 2 312113 Stamps of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3 4 6 63 0 8 Λ7 ___________ Β7 V. Description of the invention (3) And 'the drawing symbol also indicates the drawing number used in the embodiment of the invention' is not intended to limit the invention (Technical scope of the patent application item 1) The invention described in the patent application scope item 1 is characterized by the following points: First, the mounting hole (220) of the component (such as the decorative plate 200), such as As shown in Fig. I, 'formed into a circle smaller than the crotch portion (U〇) of the fastener (100). In addition,' although the parts are exemplified by the decorative plate (200), it is not limited to this. The mounting portion (130) of the buckle (100) is, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, and includes a pillar portion (131) and at least one pair of fin portions (132). The pillar portion (131), for example, The figure shows that it extends from the crotch (11) and has an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole (220) of a part (such as a decorative plate 200). Each of the above-mentioned fin portions 132 is shown in Fig. 8 and protrudes from the pillar portion (131) into a vortex shape. In addition, although two "binding piece portions (132)" are exemplarily provided, they are not limited thereto. It is also possible to provide three or more. Second, each fin part] 32 'is, for example, shown in the first figure, and has a push-out part (1 3 3). Each of the above-mentioned push-out parts 133 is, for example, the first The figure is inclined obliquely as shown in the figure, and when abutting the mounting hole (22) of a part (such as a decorative board 2000), for example, as shown in FIG. 9, it resists the elasticity of each fin part (132). Force to fold each fin part (132) around the post part (131). (Patent application scope item 2) Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Public reply) 312113 'installation -------- order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 46 63 Ο 8 Λ7------- -V. Description of the invention (), 4 β Invention of the 2nd patent application park 'In addition to the feature points of the invention described in the first patent application park, the following points are added as features. --- (Please read the note on the back first (Please fill in this page again), that is, the crotch (110), such as shown in Figure 6 to Figure 7, at least formed facing parts (such as the decorative board 20) or panel (such as the door 300) The shape of a suction cup with an opening. Although the above-mentioned cymbal (110) 'is exemplified by the panel-side cymbal (m) and the component-side cymbal (u2), it may be either one. It also uses the decorative plate (200) as a part The example is not limited to this. In addition, although the panel (3 00) is used as an example of the panel, it is not limited to this. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a anatomical view showing the installation state of the buckle. Line · Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the installation state of the fastener. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the buckle. Figure 4 is another oblique view of the buckle. Produced by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for consumer cooperation Du printed Figure 5 is a side view of the buckle. Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Fig. 1. Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in Fig. 5. Figure 8 is a top view of the fastener. FIG. 9 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 8 and showing a flexed state of the fin portion. Fig. 10 is a cross-section view corresponding to Fig. 1 showing the installation state of the fastener. Paper Standard (CNS) A4 Regulation "(21 口 97 公 爱) 4 312113
Λ7 B7 第π圖係顯示習知扣具之安裝狀態的分解斜視圖 第12圖係第11圖所示之習知裝飾板之局部剖視圖 件 符號說明] (習 知 例） 10 扣具 20 裝飾板 31 孔本艎 (發 明 之實施型態） 100 in 120 131 133 210 300 扣具 面板側鳄部 腳部 柱部 推拔部 安裝框 門板 11 30 32 110 112 130 132 200 211 310 凸緣 安裝孔 滑溝 鍔部 零件侧鍔部 安裝部 鰭片部 裝飾板 安裝孔 面板孔 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 [發明之實施型態] (圖示之說明） 第1圖至第10圖係顯示本發明之實施形態的 第1圖係顯示扣具之安裝狀態的分解剖視圏 則顯示扣具之安裝狀態的分解斜視圖。 第3圖至第9圖，係分別顯示扣具之圖，第 3圈為扣 具之斜視圖；第4圖為扣具之另一斜視圖；第5 陶為扣JL 之側視圖；第6圖為沿著第1圖之VI-VI線的剖規圖.、 7圖為沿著第5圖之VII-VII線的剖視圖；第8圖為 第 —~—--- 扣具之 '例者。 第2圖 --------—----裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁.) k紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐)~ 312113 46 63 Ο 8 Λ7Λ7 B7 Figure π is an exploded perspective view showing the installation state of the conventional buckle. Figure 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of the conventional decorative plate shown in Figure 11 (Symbol example) (conventional example) 10 Buckle 20 Decorative plate 31 Horimoto (Implementation mode of the invention) 100 in 120 131 133 210 300 Fastener panel side crocodile foot column push section mounting frame door panel 11 30 32 110 112 130 132 200 211 310 flange mounting hole chute零件 部 部 锷 锷 部 部 部 部 片 部 部 面板 板板 板 孔 孔 Panel hole Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, employee consumption cooperation Du printed [Implementation Mode of the Invention] (Explanation of the figures) Figures 1 to 10 show the The first figure of the embodiment of the present invention is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting state of the buckle, and an exploded perspective view showing the mounting state of the buckle. Figures 3 to 9 are diagrams showing the fasteners respectively. The third circle is a perspective view of the fasteners; the fourth figure is another perspective view of the fasteners; the fifth pottery is a side view of the buckles JL; the sixth The figure is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI of Fig. 1. Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of Fig. 5. Fig. 8 is an example of a buckle. By. Figure 2 ---------------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) k Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ~ 312 113 46 63 Ο 8 Λ7
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 俯視圖1 9圖係對應第8圖，顯示鐘片部撓曲狀態之俯 視圖。 第10圖為對應第i圖’顯示扣具之安裝狀態的剖視圖 者。 (扣具100) 第1圖至第〗〇圖中，1〇〇係表示扣具者。 上述扣具100,如第^圖至第2圖所示，將作為零件 之π車裝飾板200，安裝於作為面板的門板3〇〇者。 此外，零件不限定於汽車用之裝飾板200 ,亦可用於 其他如電車等之車輛、飛機、船舶、房屋 '事務機器、家 具、電氣器具等之零件。而且，面板亦不限於門板3〇〇, 亦可用於其他如電車等之車輛、飛機、船舶、房屋、事務 機器、家具、電氣器具等之面板。 上述裝飾板200上，如第1圖所示，設有朝向門板3〇〇 而突出之中空框形的安裝框210。 上述安裝框210如第1圖所示’具備有：從裝飾板2 〇〇 背面朝向門板300而突出之突出壁211，以及從突出壁211 之前端部與裝飾板200平行延伸之安裝壁212。然後，安 裝壁212上設有用以安裝扣具1〇〇之貫通表背面的安裝孔 220 〇 如第1圖所示’上述門板300上設有與裝飾板2〇〇之 安裝孔220相對向且貫通表背面之圓形面板孔31〇。 另外，扣具1〇〇例如以聚丙烯（ΡΡ)等樹脂—體成 形，而具有適度的彈性與剛性。此外，以ΡΡ作為扣具1 〇〇 t—-----tr·---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 6 312113 4 6 63 0 8 A7 B7 7 發明說明（ 的材質’回收時可不必分類。 具體而言’如第1圖及第2圖至第7圓所示，扣具1〇〇 具有以下之零件。 (1) 鍔部110 (2) 腳部12〇 (3) 安裝部130 此外’扣具1〇〇係不限定於上述（1)至（3)項之零件。 (鍔部100) 如第1圏及第2圊至第7圖所示’鍔部100形成為將 兩個吸盤背面互相結合之形狀，且具備有下述之零件。 (1) 面板側鍔部111 (2) 零件側鍔部]12 此外’鍔部Π0係不限定於上述（1)至（2)項之零 件。 (面板侧鍔部111) 如第6圖至第7圖所示’面板側鍔部ηι形成為朝門 板300開口之吸盤形狀’且其外徑係設定成比面板孔31〇 將上述面板側鍔部< 成為吸盤形狀之原因，係為 了吸收門板300板厚的_羞|或扣具I 〇〇自身的零件精度之 不均。除此之外，可以‘收‘車輛行走時的振動，且亦可防 止裝飾板200之鬆動。 此外’面板側鍔部1Π係不限於吸盤形狀，亦可使 用圓盤形狀者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準規^^T97八找）-~__ A * 7 312113 t--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) m 濟 部 智 財 產 局 員 X 消 費 合 作 衽 印 製 經 濟 部 智 楚 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 Λ7 Β7 五 46 63 Ο 8 發明說明（8 ) (零件側鳄部Η 2) 零件側转部112 ’係如第6圖至第7圖所示，比面板 側鳄部111 t m 小一圈’且朝向裝飾板200形成開口吸盤形， 而其外捏設定成較安裝孔220大。 上述零件側鍔部112形成為吸盤形的原因與面板側努 部m相同，為了吸收裝飾板2〇〇板厚的誤差或扣具1〇〇 自身零件精度之不均。除此之外，可以吸收車輛行走時的 振動，且亦可防止裝飾板200之鬆動。 此外，零件側转部112與面板側鍔部】】1相同，係不 ;吸盤形，亦可設為圓盤形。又，僅零件側鍔部m與 面板側鍔部111之一形成吸盤形亦可，或將鍔部全體 形成一個圓盤形亦可。 (腳部120) 腳部120,係如第i圖及第3圖至第7圓所示，從面 板側轉部⑴朝向面板孔310延伸，相對於面板孔31〇縮 徑再穿過’並藉由樹脂的彈力復原而將面板 與面板側鍔部ui之間。 具體而言，腳部120，係如第i圖及第3圖至第7圖 所示’膨脹成尖細狀的水滴型或花爸形。 ，此外，腳部m，係、不限定為水滴形或花爸形，亦可 形成錨形、獨木舟形或箭頭形。 (安裝部130) 安裝部130,如第！圖及第2圖至第8圖所示，在斑 腳部120相反的方向從零件側鍔部Π2延伸，嵌入裝毺^ I紙張尺度適用中關家標準（CNS)A彳規格⑽x 297 312113Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The top view 19 corresponds to the 8th view, showing the top view of the deflection of the clock section. Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing the mounting state of the buckle corresponding to Fig. I '. (Clamping device 100) In Figs. 1 to 0, 100 indicates the person who clamps. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 2, the above-mentioned fastening device 100 is a π car decorative panel 200 as a component, and is mounted on a door panel 300 as a panel. In addition, the parts are not limited to the decorative plate 200 for automobiles, but can also be used for other vehicles such as trams, airplanes, ships, houses, office equipment, furniture, electrical appliances, and the like. Moreover, the panel is not limited to the door panel 300, and can also be used for other vehicles such as trams, airplanes, ships, houses, office machines, furniture, electrical appliances, etc. The decorative panel 200 is provided with a hollow frame-shaped mounting frame 210 protruding toward the door panel 300 as shown in FIG. 1. The mounting frame 210 includes a protruding wall 211 protruding from the back of the decorative plate 2000 toward the door panel 300 as shown in FIG. 1, and a mounting wall 212 extending parallel to the decorative plate 200 from a front end of the protruding wall 211. Then, the mounting wall 212 is provided with a mounting hole 220 penetrating the back surface of the watch for mounting the buckle 100. As shown in FIG. 1, 'the door panel 300 is provided with a mounting hole 220 facing the decorative plate 200 and facing the mounting hole 220. A circular panel hole 31o penetrating the front and back surfaces. In addition, the buckle 100 is formed of a resin body such as polypropylene (PP), and has moderate elasticity and rigidity. In addition, PP is used as the buckle 1 00t —----- tr · --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 6 312113 4 6 63 0 8 A7 B7 7 Description of the invention (Material of 'need not be classified when recycling. Specifically' as shown in Figure 1 and Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the buckle 100 has the following parts: (1) crotch 110 (2) feet 120 (3) mounting portion 130 In addition, the buckle 100 is not limited to the above (1) to (3) (锷 部 100) As shown in Figures 1 圏 and 2 圊 -7, the '锷 部 100 is formed in a shape that combines the back surfaces of two suction cups with each other, and includes the following parts. (1) Panel side crotch 111 (2) Parts side crotch] 12 In addition, the 'cylinder side Π0' is not limited to the above items (1) to (2). (Panel side crotch 111) As shown in Figs. 6 to 7 The 'panel side panel part is formed in the shape of a suction cup opening toward the door panel 300' and its outer diameter is set to be smaller than the panel hole 31. The reason why the panel side panel < Thick_ Or the unevenness of the accuracy of the parts of the fastener I 〇〇 In addition, it can 'receive' the vibration of the vehicle while walking, and can also prevent the loosening of the decorative panel 200. In addition, the 'panel side section 1Π system is not limited to The shape of the suction cup, or the shape of a disk can also be used. This paper size applies the Chinese national standard ^^ T97 eight find)-~ __ A * 7 312113 t -------- Order -------- -Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) m Member of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau X Consumption Cooperation 衽 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumption Cooperative Printed Λ7 Β7 5 46 63 Ο 8 Description of Invention (8) (Part side crocodile Η 2) As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, the part side turning portion 112 is a circle smaller than the panel side crocodile portion 111 tm and forms an open suction cup shape toward the decorative plate 200, and the outside The pinch is set larger than the mounting hole 220. The reason why the part-side gusset portion 112 is formed in the shape of a suction cup is the same as that of the panel-side gusset portion m, in order to absorb errors in the thickness of the decorative board 200 or unevenness in the accuracy of the parts 100 itself. In addition, it can absorb vibrations while the vehicle is traveling, and also prevent loosening of the decorative plate 200. In addition, the component-side turning portion 112 is the same as the panel-side sloping portion]] 1, which is not a suction cup shape, and may also be a disc shape. In addition, only one of the component side crotch portion m and the panel side crotch portion 111 may be formed in a suction cup shape, or the entire crotch portion may be formed in a disc shape. (Foot portion 120) The foot portion 120 extends from the panel-side turning portion ⑴ toward the panel hole 310 as shown in Fig. I and Figs. 3 to 7 and is reduced in diameter relative to the panel hole 31. The elasticity of the resin restores the space between the panel and the panel side crotch ui. Specifically, the leg portion 120 has a drop-shaped or flower-shaped shape that expands into a thin shape as shown in Fig. I and Figs. 3 to 7. In addition, the foot m, is not limited to a drop shape or a flower shape, and can also be formed into an anchor shape, a canoe shape, or an arrow shape. (Mounting section 130) Mounting section 130, as described above! As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, in the opposite direction of the spot foot 120, it extends from the part side Π2, and is embedded ^ I The paper size applies the Zhongguan Standard (CNS) A 彳 size ⑽ 297 312113
8 6 63 Ο 8 Λ/ Π7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 具 社 印 圈所示，各歸 五、發明說明（g ) 一 〜 2〇〇之安裝孔220,而將裝飾板2〇〇保持在其與零件铡 112之間。 部 具體而言’安裝部13〇係如帛！圖及第2圖至第 所示’具備以下之零件。 (1) 柱部131 (2) 鰭片部132 此外，安裝部U0,係不限定於上述⑴至⑺項 件。 令 (柱部131) 件邻=延Γ第1圖及第2圖至第8圖所示，從零 二具有較安裝孔220的内徑小的外捏。 具體而言’柱部131，係如第8圖所示 圓形或橢圓形。而且，柱部131的全長，係 形成為小於裝飾孔⑽之突出壁2 *第1G圖所示’ 可完全钱入安裝孔21。的_空部内广度，使安裝部⑽ (鰭片部132) 鰭片部132’係如第3圖及第8 突出形成游渴狀，且至少具有一對。不，從柱部】3】 具體而言，鰭片部132係如第8圖 的長邊方向的兩端部分別突出成漩渦狀 &柱部13】 此外，鲈片邱132的相县 β十設置有兩個。 外鰭片部132的數量，係不限 個以上。 弋為2個，亦可3 另一方面，如第1圏、第3圖以及第 ，片部132上分別設有推拔部i33。 本紙張尺度顧巾關家鮮（CNS)A彳規格⑵G χ 297公^·) 312113 ---------------裝------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 9 Λ7 〇 63 Ο 8 五、發明說明（ ιυ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 上述各推拔部133’係如第1圖 '第3圖以及第5圖 所示’斜向傾斜成尖細狀’而在抵接於安裝孔22〇之際， 如第9圖所示’抵抗各鰭片部132之樹脂的彈力，使各鰭 片部132以捲繞在柱部131上的方式分別折疊者。 (使用方法） 以下就具有上述構成之扣具100的使用方法加以說 明。 首先’如第10圖所示’將扣具100安裝於裝飾板200 上。 亦即，將扣具100的安裝部13〇對準裝飾板200的安 裝孔220並予以插入。 當插入安裝部130時，兩鰭片部130的推拔部133抵 接安裝孔220的孔緣。 在此，當安裝部130強行插入時，如第9圖所示，兩 箱片部132之各推拔部133押入安裝孔220的孔緣，而以 捲繞在柱部〗3 1的方式各別折疊。 因此’扣具100的安裝部130的外徑縮小，而通過裝 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 飾板200的安裝孔220。 繼而’當兩鰭片部132通過裝飾板200的安裝孔220 時’如第10圖所示，各鰭片部132藉由樹脂的彈性復元力 而復元，且不能從安裝孔220拔出。 同時，裝飾板200的安裝壁212,如第10圖所示，挾 持於兩鰭片部13 2與零件側鍔部112之間。 此外’如第2圖所示，可在裝飾板200上安裝複數個 Μ氏張尺度適用中_家標準（CNS)A4規格⑽κ视公楚 312113 〇 63 Ο 8 Λ7 五、發明說明（u ν 扣具100。 其次’如第10圖所示，可將扣具1〇〇安裝在門板300 (請先閱讀背面之注音)事項再填寫本頁) 上。 亦即’將扣具100的腳部12〇對準並插入門板3〇〇的 面板孔3 1 0中。 當插入腳部120時，腳部120係相對於面板孔310縮 徑而穿越，如第10圖所示，藉由樹脂的彈性復元力而復 元’將門板300挾持於腳部ι2〇與面板側鍔部11〇之間。 結果’裝飾板200係經由複數個扣具ι〇〇，而固定於 門板300上。 此外，雖然先將扣具100安裝於裝飾板2〇〇上，但相 反地，亦可先安裝於門板3〇〇上，之後再安裝於裝飾板2〇〇 另一方面，在取出裝飾板200之際，雖未圖示，但以 從門板300拉出的方式，使各扣具1〇〇的腳部ι2〇從門板 300的面板孔310拔出，而扣具1〇〇，係以附著於裝飾孔 200的安裝孔220的狀態回收。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 [發明的功效] 本發明係如以上所示而構成，可達到如下所記載的# 效。 (申請專利範圍第1項） 根據申請專利範圍第1項記載之發明，可達到如下之 功效。 亦即’根據申請專利範圍第】項記载之發明，藉由將 私紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A l規格（210 X 297公釐） 312113 11 ^4 6 63 ϋ 8 Λ7 ------------R7 五、發明說明（u ) 〜'-------^ 裝姊板等零件的安裝孔料圓形的孔，而可防止安 上接開m扣具的安裝部從安裝孔拔i 孔向 、除此之外，根據申請專利範圍第1項記裁之發明， 過由鰭片部構成扣具的安裝部，且透過將其插入零件的安 裝孔，可將扣具以僅壓一次的方式安裝於零件。 (申請專利範面第2項） 根據申請專利範圍第2項記載之發明，係除了上述申 請專利範圍第1項記載之發明的功效外，可達到如下之功 效。 亦即，根據申請專利範圍第2項記載之發明，可以吸 收零件或者是面板之厚度的誤差或扣具自身零件精度之不 均0 !裝 訂---------線 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再異芎仁ί、) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*;^ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 2S7公釐〉 12 3121138 6 63 Ο 8 Λ / Π7 As shown in the printed circle of the Consumer Goods Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, each is divided into five, the invention description (g) a mounting hole 220 of 1 ~ 200, and the decorative board is maintained at 200 Between it and part 铡 112.部 Specifically, the mounting section 13 is a 帛! As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 2 ', the following parts are provided. (1) Column portion 131 (2) Fin portion 132 In addition, the mounting portion U0 is not limited to the above-mentioned items ⑴ to ⑴. Let (column portion 131) be adjacent to each other, as shown in Fig. 1 and Figs. 2 to 8, and have an outer pinch smaller than the inner diameter of the mounting hole 220 from zero to two. Specifically, the 'pillar portion 131 is circular or oval as shown in FIG. Further, the entire length of the pillar portion 131 is formed to be smaller than the protruding wall 2 of the decorative hole *. As shown in FIG. 1G, the mounting hole 21 can be fully inserted. The width of the _ hollow part makes the mounting part ⑽ (fin part 132) fin part 132 'protrude into a thirst shape as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 and has at least one pair. No, from the pillar part] 3] Specifically, the fin part 132 protrudes into a vortex shape at both ends in the long side direction as shown in FIG. 8 & There are two of ten settings. The number of the outer fin portions 132 is not limited. There are two 弋, and 3 can be used. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. Gu Jiaguan Guan Jiaxian (CNS) A 彳 Specifications 彳 G χ 297 male ^ ·) 312113 ---------------- (Please read the back first Please note this page before filling in this page) 9 Λ7 〇63 Ο 8 V. Description of the invention (ιυ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The above-mentioned pushing parts 133 'are as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 and As shown in FIG. 5, it is “inclined obliquely and tapered” and abuts on the mounting hole 22 °. As shown in FIG. 9, it resists the elastic force of the resin of each fin portion 132 to make each fin portion 132 Each is folded by being wound around the pillar portion 131. (How to use) The following describes how to use the fastener 100 having the above-mentioned structure. First, attach the fastener 100 to a decorative panel as shown in FIG. 10 200. That is, the mounting portion 130 of the buckle 100 is aligned with the mounting hole 220 of the decorative plate 200 and inserted. When the mounting portion 130 is inserted, the pushing portions 133 of the two fin portions 130 abut the mounting hole 220. Here, when the mounting portion 130 is forcibly inserted, as shown in FIG. 9, each of the pushing portions 133 of the two box pieces 132 is pushed into the hole edge of the mounting hole 220 and wound around the post portion. 3 1 are folded separately. Therefore, the outer diameter of the mounting portion 130 of the buckle 100 is reduced, and the mounting hole 220 of the decorative board 200 printed by the consumer property cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is installed. When 132 passes through the mounting hole 220 of the decorative plate 200 'As shown in FIG. 10, each fin portion 132 is restored by the elastic recovery force of the resin and cannot be pulled out from the mounting hole 220. At the same time, the mounting wall of the decorative plate 200 212, as shown in FIG. 10, being held between the two fin portions 132 and the part side cymbal portion 112. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of M-scale dimensions can be installed on the decorative plate 200. _Home Standard (CNS) A4 specification ⑽κ depending on the public 312113 〇63 Ο 8 Λ7 V. Description of the invention (u ν buckle 100. Secondly, as shown in Figure 10, the buckle 100 can be installed on the door panel 300 ( Please read the note on the back) and fill in this page). That is, 'align the foot 120 of the buckle 100 and insert it into the panel hole 3 10 of the door panel 300. When inserting the foot 120, The foot 120 is reduced in diameter relative to the panel hole 310, and as shown in FIG. 10, the elastic restoration force of the resin Yuan 'held the door panel 300 between the foot ι20 and the panel side ridge 110. As a result, the decorative panel 200 was fixed to the door panel 300 through a plurality of fasteners ι 00. In addition, although the fasteners were first 100 is installed on the decorative board 200, but on the contrary, it can be installed on the door board 300, and then on the decorative board 200. On the other hand, when the decorative board 200 is taken out, although not shown However, by pulling out the door panel 300, the feet 100 of each fastener 100 are pulled out of the panel hole 310 of the door panel 300, and the fastener 100 is attached to the mounting hole of the decorative hole 200 The state of 220 is recovered. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Effects of Invention] The present invention is constituted as described above, and can achieve the # effects described below. (Article 1 of the scope of patent application) According to the invention described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the following effects can be achieved. That is, according to the invention described in item [Scope of patent application], the private paper size is applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Al specification (210 X 297 mm) 312113 11 ^ 4 6 63 ϋ 8 Λ7 --- --------- R7 V. Description of the invention (u) ~ '------- ^ Circular holes for mounting holes for mounting parts such as sister boards, which can prevent the installation of m buckles The mounting part of the tool is pulled out from the mounting hole to the i-hole. In addition, according to the invention recorded in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the mounting part of the buckle is formed by the fin part, and it is inserted into the mounting hole of the part. , The fastener can be installed on the part only once. (Article 2 of the scope of patent application) According to the invention described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, in addition to the effects of the invention described in item 1 of the scope of patent application mentioned above, the following effects can be achieved. That is, according to the invention described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, it can absorb errors in the thickness of parts or panels or unevenness in the accuracy of the parts of the fastener itself! Binding --------- Line (please listen first The notes on the back of the book are different.) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs *; ^ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 2S7 mm> 12 312113