464534 Λ7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ________B7 _五、發明說明（1 ) 木發明關於一種以加跟之氣體來加入氣體至液體中之 裝置’其具存壓力容器，其中於壓力下儲存有待被溶解 方''液fe屮之加壓的氣體，一塡充裝置，其可被密封連接辛 含存液體之一器肌’用以從壓力容器轉移氣體至塡充裝置 之轉移裝置’以及塡充裝置上之.一塡充機構，苒具有可產 生介於含有液體的器皿內部與塡充裝置的加壓部分之間的 連接之一閥。 此種裝置爲已知的，例如用以製造碳酸飮用水。爲了 使水變爲一種有泡沫的碳酸飲料，則裝有水之一種器丨瓜可 被直於Μ力T之一二氧化碳氣體中。水中之二氧化碳溶解 度是相當高的，並且於室溫及最多至1 0巴（b a r )之 低壓下線性地隨著升高之壓力而增加。因此，例如，於室 溫及大約4巴IM力下，4標準公升之二氧化碳氣體溶解於 一公升之水（標準公升代表1 〇 〇 〇立方公分之一氣體體 積於所謂的正常狀態下’即，於室溫及周遭壓力下）。碳 酸亦部分地形成於水中，分解爲水及二氧化碳，當壓力被 解除時，二氣化碳氣體β水中釋放出並引發氣泡，如.-般 所已知之碳酸飲料。 長久以來便已知製造-種苟泡沫的碳酸水從未混和以 碳酸之_-般飲用水1藉It!於壓力下引入二氧化碳。適當之 裝置通常具有…-含哲二氣化碳之壓力容器，其屮之二氣化 碳於室溫及足夠高的壓力（超過5 5巴）下部分地呈現爲 液體。此壓力下之液化作用使得大量二氧化碳被儲存於相 當小的壓力容器中，此二氧化碳於正常狀態下將佔據約 -----------X^*!-----訂---------線 f 1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A<I規格（210 X 297公釐） -4- 4 6 4 5 3 4· Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明6 ) 40 0倍之體積。這表示其一定量的水可被混和與一壓力容 器中所容納之二氧化碳，其二氧化碳之體積約略相應於 30 - 1 0 0倍之壓力容器的體積’依其待被溶解於水中之 .二氧化碳的量。爲了溶解一可察覺量之二氧化碳於水中， 則其二氧化碳可成氣泡於水中之最小壓力應爲大約2巴且 可高達大約1 2巴。這表示其待被加入氣體之液體容器或 水瓶因而需具有一足夠的壓縮強度。此外’亦需提供一減 壓系統，因爲水瓶或其他液體容器無法承受遍佈於壓力容 器中之高壓（> 5 5巴）’否則瓶身將爆開。 然而，應瞭解其本發明未限定於水與二氧化碳之混和 ，而其亦可以一適當之裝置來執行其他加入氣體至液體或 溶解氣體於液體中之動作，同時其亦被相信可使得液體直 接接受壓力容器中之氣體壓力’依據液體與氣體型式以及 相應之容器。然而接下來，本發明主要被描述關於溶解二 氧化碳於水中，此爲，至少0前，本發明之主要應用。 從防護爆炸之觀點而言，大多數不同之措施均採用現 今已知之此種裝置。上述型式之第一種裝置含有一整合之 水槽，其中水被混和與二氧化碳。然而，這些裝置具有缺 點，即其碳酸水只能被困難地移開自水中，例如其特別提 供於此用途之流通龍頭亦需爲壓力緊迫的。 後來，逐漸發展出其具有可移開自裝置之水容器的裝 置，尤其是足以抗壓之塑膠瓶，其被放置於一適當的裝置 而密封連接至塡充裝置’並接著承受來自壓力容器之二氧 化碳的（以適當減壓的）壓力，其中二氧化碳通常會經由 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Μ 裝·！！1— 訂-------線 f 本紙張尺度適用申國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2]〇χ297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 Λ6 A53 ^ Λ7 —________________B7__五、發明說明（3 ) 水而通過當它流入水容器而置於此壓力下時。 已知有某稱裝膣，其μ有一個可置入適當水瓶之一 外殻。還有已知之裝置，其具有掃瞄裝置以偵測瓶子的外 型’這些掃裝置被連接至安全閥，其容許瓶子被塡充以 二氧化碳只有當_ 1¾裝置已記錄下所欲之容器的形狀時， 此容器是或應該虽特別只出現以適當抗壓的容器。此外， 特別的耦合件及連接裝膣已被提供於塡充裝爾及瓶頸以用 此方式確保其可產生與容器之一穩固且緊密之連接在只有 瓶頸具一特定形狀時，及/或特別的裝置以連接與塡充裝 匿來以此方式確保其只有適當的抗壓瓶子被使用爲水容器 。此型式之裝iif亦爲已知，其中塡充裝置是可旋轉的以能 夠於一已旋轉狀態下產生與一瓶頸之連接並接著逆向裝置 而旋轉瓶子’掃丨!裝瞳記錄瑱充裝置之旋轉位置及瓶子之 形狀並鬆開相應之闽以塡充瓶户以二氧化碳，只有當瓶子 是適含的而11塡充裝置被旋轉下至塡充位置時。 雖然一方面適當的是確保其只有足夠的抗壓瓶子被連 接至塡充裝置，但已知裝置之操作仍爲相當困難而費力的 JJ.整個裝置亦佔據一相當大的空問，因爲除了用以安裝瓶 子至壙充裝置之使用者可用區域之外，其包括壓力容器| 減壓器及這些物件之外殻的整個裝置之剩餘部分也佔據可 觀的空間，就在塡充裝置旁邊。此外，裝置是相當笨重的 而因此只增加了搬運及移勋之困難度。 相對於木技術之此植狀態’本發明之Η的是創造一種 開頭所命名之型式的裝置，其中於加壓液體容器以待被溶 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張Κ度適用中國國家標準（CNS)AO見格（2丨〇 X 297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 464534 八7 _B7___五、發明說明（4 ) 解於液體中之氣體時的操作是非常簡單让更爲方便的。 此目標被達成以其塡充裝圈可隨意移動於所有方向， 至少在對於壓力容器之…可預設的_作半徑之中。 如此使得壓力容器，其中選配有相關的外殻及減壓器 ，被永久地組合]i安裝於·固定位置，其中壓力容器引發 相當少的困擾，而塡充裝置之預設的_作半徑容許塡充裝 置於多少遠離壓力容器之一位置上被連接至液體容器以任 -所要的方向（配合液體容器之位置）並加壓，且待被溶 解於液體中之氣體含在容器中。 特別地，邛至少於一可預設励作半徑中之塡充裝置的 隨意可移動性可被實施，例如藉由經一管子連接塡充裝置 至壓力容器。一減壓器亦有利地被整合至此連接·而此減 壓器應最好被提供直接針對壓力容器以至其連到塡充裝置 之連接管只需爲一低壓管，其例如只需抗壓逹1 2或1 6 巴。此種管子可直接利用，至少對於小型管子，其橫斷面 小於1平方公分或甚至只冇其此種型式裝置所適宜使用之 數平方公釐，尤其依據本發明之減壓器中、閥及塡充裝置 中的剩餘流通横斷面亦只具有數平方公釐（小於1 0平方 公釐）之等級的橫斷而。 然而，亦有可能以恰如這些小或甚至更小的流通橫斷 面來經由一適當的高壓管而連接塡充裝置直接至壓力容器 ，則減壓器可被捉供於塡充裝置中，假如有需耍時。 塡充裝置之一替代變形，其經由一管子而被連接至壓 力容器或一減跶器（單獨地）’是其塡充裝置具有一屮問 -------Η-----f 哀--------訂---------線4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNSM·!規格（2】ϋ >^97公笼） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 464534五、發明說明) 儲存槽以及_.快速耦合件，其“ί相當快速IL輕易地被密封 ϋ接至壓力容器，經由裝設於壓力容器或分配於此之一適 钌的相對耦合件’以酋先_充中丨間儲存槽於噴充裝置中以 加li的氣體，藉此塡充裝置或其耦1合件可符次被分開山鹏 力容器並接著完全隨意可移動相對於壓力容器，因而甚至 贝.有一無限制的動作半徑。塡充裝置可接著被連接於任一 κ他點至-適宜的液體容器以釋放中間容器中於壓力F之 儲存氣體進入液體中。以此一設計’ π]有利地創造一尚壓 連接經由耦合件而直接至κ力糟內部’中卩〗3儲存樹當然亦 需具有一適當的壓縮強度而一減壓器可能需傲I下被連接自 中間儲存槽以致因此’如前所述’進入液體之氣體可被溶 解於所要的壓力下。於高壓下之中問儲存具有優點’即其 多種體積可被儲存於較低壓力下以致其中間儲存槽Γ中所儲 存之氣體量於某些環境下是足夠的’以將完全_充存水或 其他液體之一個或甚至數個瓶子（標準尺寸）混合與來自 中間儲存槽之氣體’而獲得所要的終端產品’若無中間儲 存槽則塡充裝置需爲不成比例的大。 以此設訃*甚至苟可能塡充屮間儲存槽且例如於途中 採用相應之填充裝1置以接著能夠使得飮用水與碳酸混合於 任何地點任何時閊’而Μ冇大跶力槽之裝備的主要部分可 留置於家中。瞭解到其具柯中間儲存槽之塡充裝置是可觀 地較小，較輕且較易操作的，朴丨較於其包含外殼，任何配 件及支架之相常大的腿力槽。實際上’其整個塡充裝置之 體積可被保持爲小於一·或最多兩個網球。 ------------( 政--------訂---------線一 (請先閱讀背面之注咅〖事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適闬中阀®家桴準（CNS)A，1規格（2〗0 X 297公釐） -8- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 4 6 453 4 λ/ _____[ί7____ 五、發明說明) 此外，亦提出本發明之較佳的變體，其塡充裝置具有 一含控制閥之特殊塡充機構，其中衝擊在液體上之氣體可 被選擇性地設定。 此外，本發明有一較佳之變體，其屮具有閥促動器之 闕被提供於壓力容器，此促動器最好a冇一支架以接收塡 充裝瞪）.[此支架被安裝或設計以致其關閉壓力容器之閥， 當塡充裝置被安瞪於支架屮時。實際上，此用於支架之裝 置，其中塡充裝履可被放腾或懸掛當不柯需要時，被提供 於腿力容器或者於連接至厭力容器之部分。同時，此支架 被設計使其形成閥促動裝置之-部分以致其產生迚接至壓 力容器之閥被關閉，每當塡充裝置被安裝於相應之支架中 時。促動裝置可以是一秫可旋轉之控制桿，其動力臂藉由 放置或懸掛支架中之塡充裝匱而被促動。權宜地，一適宜 之把手可旋動於一水平軸’其懸掛於相應支架中之塡充裝 置的重量單獨地引發控制桿之促動，赖以關閉閥。 木發明之第一變體的特徵爲其具有一壓力容器之外殼 ，其中最好亦含入一減壓器。此外，此一外殼應權宜地具 有一甚座或類似者以穩1剖地立於其丨：。或者，代替一外殻 ’可同樣地提供一牆壁支架或類似者以使得一減壓器可類 似地被直接安裝於其上。瞭解到其牆壁支架之部分亦可被 構成爲一外殻，但是與基座不同地，具有裝置以附著於牆 上，例如帶子，鉤子’螺絲，小孔或類似茗。 瞭解到其颳力容沿1 "丨拆卸地被固定於適當的外殼或支 架中以利匿換當其中所含之氣體被用盡時。 張尺度滷用中國國家標準（CNS)A·丨規格------- ------------f^i------訂----------線《' (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 46453 4 Λ7 Γ~~~---- Β7 五、發明說明6 ) 以此一设引.’例如nj安裝支架於〜橱櫃屮，例如於 細fe之遽上或者於.一櫥櫃門之内部上並將裝闓儲存在那， 而丨Π]時具哲足夠之塡充裝鬨的_作半徑以連接_瓶子，其 被放置接近於此櫥櫃或者於櫥櫃之—儲存表而上，至塡充 裝置。 使）丨]過後，塡充裝置则被洱次懸掛於與相應之支架中 ’而櫥櫃則可码次被關閉以致其整個裝置不會佔據儲存表 面上之空問而壅塞廚房’其通常是空間冇限且被其他物品 所佔據。 _由懸掛塡充裝置自踮力容器或茗其外殼或支架，則 〜丨力容命之出L|被關閉_丨」_最好亦通風低壓迪接至包含整個 减壓器之塡充裝置„ 瞭解到其塡充裝置具苟特殊之連接及/或辨別裝廣以 ⑴於藉壓力而被衝擊於其上之容器，以致只有特殊的，# ®的界器或瓶子可被緊迫連接至塡充裝置。有可能，例如 ’提供-一卡拴封閉於塡充裝置上或者於一適當瓶子之瓶類464534 Λ7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ________B7 _V. Description of the Invention (1) The invention of wood relates to a device for adding gas to a liquid by adding gas to it, which has a pressure vessel, which is under pressure Stores the pressurized gas of the liquid to be dissolved, a filling device, which can be sealedly connected to one of the muscles containing the liquid 'a transfer device for transferring gas from a pressure vessel to the filling device' And a charging mechanism on the charging device, the valve has a valve which can create a connection between the inside of the vessel containing the liquid and the pressurizing part of the charging device. Such devices are known, for example, for the production of tritium carbonate water. In order to make water into a carbonated carbonated beverage, a device containing water can be immersed in carbon dioxide gas, which is one of the force T. The solubility of carbon dioxide in water is quite high and increases linearly with increasing pressure at room temperature and at low pressures up to 10 bar (b a r). So, for example, at room temperature and about 4 bar IM force, 4 standard liters of carbon dioxide gas is dissolved in one liter of water (standard liters represent 1,000 cubic centimeters of gas volume in the so-called normal state ', that is, At room temperature and ambient pressure). Carbonic acid is also partially formed in water and decomposes into water and carbon dioxide. When the pressure is released, the bi-gasified carbon gas β water is released and causes bubbles, such as carbonated drinks known as .-. It has been known for a long time that the production of foamed carbonated water has never been mixed with carbonic acid-like drinking water. 1 It! Is used to introduce carbon dioxide under pressure. Appropriate installations usually have ...-pressure vessels containing sesquicarbonated carbon, the latter of which is partially liquid at room temperature and a sufficiently high pressure (over 55 bar). The liquefaction under this pressure causes a large amount of carbon dioxide to be stored in a relatively small pressure vessel. This carbon dioxide will occupy about ----------- X ^ *! ----- order- -------- Line f 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A < I specification (210 X 297 mm) -4- 4 6 4 5 3 4 · Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention 6) 40 times the volume. This means that a certain amount of water can be mixed with the carbon dioxide contained in a pressure vessel, and its volume of carbon dioxide corresponds approximately to 30-100 times the volume of the pressure vessel 'depending on which it is to be dissolved in water. the amount. In order to dissolve a perceptible amount of carbon dioxide in water, the minimum pressure at which carbon dioxide can bubble into water should be about 2 bar and up to about 12 bar. This means that the liquid container or water bottle to which the gas is to be added must therefore have sufficient compressive strength. In addition, 'a pressure reduction system must be provided because the water bottle or other liquid container cannot withstand the high pressure (> 5 5 bar) throughout the pressure container' or the bottle will burst. However, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the mixing of water and carbon dioxide, and it can also perform other actions of adding gas to the liquid or dissolving gas in the liquid by a suitable device, and it is also believed that the liquid can be directly accepted The pressure of the gas in the pressure vessel depends on the type of liquid and gas and the corresponding vessel. However, in the following, the present invention is mainly described with respect to dissolving carbon dioxide in water. This is, at least 0 years ago, the main application of the present invention. From an explosion protection standpoint, most of the different measures use such devices known today. The first device of the above type contains an integrated water tank in which water is mixed with carbon dioxide. However, these devices have the disadvantage that their carbonated water can only be removed from the water with difficulty. For example, the circulation faucets specially provided for this purpose also need to be stressed. Later, it gradually developed a device with a water container that can be removed from the device, especially a plastic bottle that is sufficiently resistant to pressure, which was placed in a suitable device and sealed to the filling device ', and then withstood from the pressure container Carbon dioxide pressure (with proper decompression), in which carbon dioxide usually passes (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Μ Loading ·! !! 1— Order ------- line f This paper size applies to the National Standard of China (CNS) A4 (2) 297 x 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Λ6 A53 ^ Λ7 —________________ B7__ 5. Description of the invention (3) Water is placed under this pressure when it flows into a water container. Some scales are known which have a housing which fits into one of the appropriate water bottles. There are also known devices that have a scanning device to detect the shape of the bottle. These scanning devices are connected to a safety valve, which allows the bottle to be filled with carbon dioxide only if the device has recorded the desired shape of the container. At the time, this container was or should appear only though with appropriate pressure resistance. In addition, special couplings and connection devices have been provided for the filling and bottlenecks in this way to ensure that they can produce a strong and tight connection with one of the containers. When only the bottlenecks have a specific shape, and / or special The device is connected and filled with lids in this way to ensure that only suitable pressure-resistant bottles are used as water containers. This type of device iif is also known, in which the charging device is rotatable to be able to create a connection with a bottleneck in a rotated state and then reverse the device to rotate the bottle. Rotate the position and shape of the bottle and release the corresponding bottle to fill the bottle with carbon dioxide. Only when the bottle is suitable and the 11 bottle filling device is rotated down to the bottle filling position. Although it is appropriate on the one hand to ensure that only enough pressure bottles are connected to the filling device, the operation of the known device is still quite difficult and laborious JJ. The entire device also occupies a considerable amount of space because in addition to using The rest of the entire device, including the pressure vessel | pressure reducer and the housing of these items, also takes up considerable space outside the area available to the user of the filling device, right next to the filling device. In addition, the device is quite bulky and therefore only increases the difficulty of handling and moving the medals. Relative to this planting state of wood technology, what the invention is about is to create a device named at the beginning, in a pressurized liquid container to be dissolved (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper KK degree is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) AO (2 丨 〇X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 464534 8 7 _B7___ V. Description of the invention (4) When dissolved in gas in liquid The operation is very simple and more convenient. This goal is achieved because its filling ring can be moved in all directions at least, at least within the preset radius of the pressure vessel. In this way, the pressure vessel, which is optionally equipped with the relevant shell and pressure reducer, is permanently combined. I is installed in a fixed position, where the pressure vessel causes relatively little trouble, and the preset radius of the filling device is _ The filling device is allowed to be connected to the liquid container at a position far from the pressure container in any desired direction (the position of the liquid container) and pressurized, and the gas to be dissolved in the liquid is contained in the container. In particular, random mobility of the filling device at least in a preset excitation radius can be implemented, for example, by connecting the filling device to a pressure vessel via a tube. A pressure reducer is also advantageously integrated into this connection, and the pressure reducer should preferably be provided directly against the pressure vessel and even its connection to the charging device need only be a low pressure tube, which, for example, only needs to resist pressure 1 2 or 16 bar. This kind of pipe can be used directly, at least for small pipes, the cross section of which is less than 1 square centimeter or even only a few square millimeters suitable for this type of device, especially the pressure reducer, valve and valve according to the present invention. The remaining circulation cross section in the charging device also has a cross section of the order of a few square millimeters (less than 10 square millimeters). However, it is also possible to connect the filling device directly to the pressure vessel via an appropriate high pressure pipe with these small or even smaller flow cross sections, and the pressure reducer can be captured in the filling device if It takes time. An alternative to the filling device, which is connected to a pressure vessel or a reducer (individually) via a tube, is that its filling device has a question -------------------- f -------- Order --------- Line 4 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNSM ·! Specifications (2) ϋ > ^ 97 public cage) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 464534 V. Description of the invention) Storage tank and _. Quick coupling, its “ί quite fast IL is easily sealed and connected to the pressure vessel, Installed in a pressure vessel or distributed in one of these ruthenium-compatible relative couplings, 'fill the storage tank in the spray filling device with li gas, thereby filling the device or its coupling 1 It can be separated from the Shanpeng Li container and then completely free to move relative to the pressure container, so even the shell has an unlimited operating radius. The filling device can then be connected to any κ other point to a suitable liquid container In order to release the storage gas in the intermediate container at pressure F into the liquid. With this design, 'π] advantageously creates a The pressure connection is directly through the coupling to the inside of the kappa force. '3' Of course, the storage tree also needs to have a proper compression strength and a pressure reducer may need to be connected from the intermediate storage tank so that 'as before The statement “Gas entering the liquid can be dissolved at the desired pressure. Storage under high pressure has advantages” that is, its various volumes can be stored at lower pressures so that the amount of gas stored in the intermediate storage tank Γ is less than In some circumstances it is sufficient 'to mix completely one or even several bottles (standard size) filled with water or other liquids with gas from an intermediate storage tank' to obtain the desired end product 'if there is no intermediate storage tank The filling device needs to be disproportionately large. With this arrangement, it is even possible to fill a storage tank and, for example, use a corresponding filling device on the way to enable mixing water and carbonic acid at any place at any time. The main part of the equipment of the M 冇 large power tank can be left at home. It is understood that the charging device with the middle storage tank is considerably smaller, lighter and easier to operate. Piao 丨 Compared with the relatively large leg force grooves that include the shell, any accessories and brackets. In fact, 'the volume of the entire charging device can be kept less than one · or a maximum of two tennis balls. ------ ------ (Politics -------- Order --------- Line 1 (Please read the note on the back first 〖Matters and then fill out this page） This paper is suitable for medium valves ® Furniture Standard (CNS) A, 1 Specification (2〗 0 X 297 mm) -8- Consumption Cooperation by Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 6 453 4 λ / _____ [ί7 ____ V. Description of Invention) In addition, A better variant of the present invention is also proposed. The charging device has a special charging mechanism including a control valve, in which the gas impinging on the liquid can be selectively set. In addition, the present invention has a preferred variant in which a valve actuator is provided to a pressure vessel, and the actuator is preferably provided with a bracket to receive the filling and filling). [This bracket is installed or designed So that it closes the valve of the pressure vessel when the charging device is fixed on the bracket. In fact, this is a device for a stand, in which the filling shoe can be released or hung when it is not needed, provided to a leg force container or a portion connected to a tired force container. At the same time, the bracket is designed so that it forms a part of the valve actuating device so that the valve that produces the coupling to the pressure vessel is closed whenever the charging device is installed in the corresponding bracket. The actuating device may be a rotatable control lever, and its power arm is actuated by placing or suspending the filling in the bracket. Expediently, a suitable handle can be rotated on a horizontal axis' and the weight of the filling device suspended in the corresponding bracket alone causes the actuation of the control lever to close the valve. The first variant of the wooden invention is characterized by having a housing of a pressure vessel, which preferably also contains a pressure reducer. In addition, this shell should expediently have a seat or the like to stand on it. Alternatively, instead of a housing, a wall bracket or the like may be similarly provided so that a pressure reducer can be similarly directly mounted thereon. It is understood that the part of its wall bracket can also be constructed as a housing, but unlike the base, it has a device for attaching to the wall, such as a strap, a hook 'screw, a small hole or the like. It is understood that its scraping capacity is detachably fixed in an appropriate casing or support to facilitate replacement when the gas contained therein is used up. Chinese Standards (CNS) A · 丨 Specifications for Zhang Bian halogen --------------------- f ^ i ------ Order ------- --- Line "'(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 46453 4 Λ7 Γ ~~~ ---- Β7 V. Invention Description 6) Take this one Suppose. 'For example, nj installs a bracket on a cabinet, for example, on a small cabinet or on the inside of a cabinet door and stores the equipment there, and 丨 Π] is sufficient for filling. Coaxing the radius to connect the bottle, it is placed close to the cabinet or on the storage table of the cabinet, to the filling device. Make) 丨] After that, the charging device is hung once in the corresponding bracket ', and the cabinet can be closed several times, so that the entire device will not occupy the space on the storage surface and jam the kitchen. It is usually space Limited and occupied by other items. _Self-contained container or its casing or bracket by the hanging charging device, then the force capacity L | is closed_ 丨 ”_ It is best to connect the low pressure vent to the charging device containing the entire pressure reducer „Learned that its filling device has a special connection and / or discriminates the container that is so wide as to be impacted by pressure, so that only special, # # limiters or bottles can be tightly connected to 塡Filling device. It is possible, for example, 'provide-a snap-closing closure on the filling device or in a suitable bottle or the like
上D 本發明之進一·步的優點，特徵及可能的應用變得更_ 淸晰’藉助於F列較佳變體之說明極其相關圖形。其爲： 圖1依據本發明而具有-.·相關水瓶之裝置的透視圖， 圖2類似圖1之圖肜，而塡充裝置被安裝於瓶子上 1 _ 3當被安裝於-.水瓶上時透過塡充裝丨撞之一斷面陶 ------------'衣--------訂---------線I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度洎用中國國家標準（CNSMO見格（2丨0x297公釐） 10- Λ7 五、發明說明<8 ) 圖4填充裝置之零件m糾的透視分解圖， 圖5 —減壓器之設計的詳圖，以及 _ 6透過Μ 5所顯示之減壓器的橫斷而圖。 主耍元件對照 經濟邠智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 I 壓力容器 3 器狐 3 瓶Γ. 4 操縱捍 5 叉狀物 6 壓力管 7 驻座 8 瓶頸 10 外殻 2 0 塡充裝置 2 1 22 塡充矛 23 球而外殻 24 安全閥 2 5 通道 2 6 中心孔 2 7 K部釋放 28 活塞 2 9 彈簧 ------------^裝--------訂---------線( (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國0家標準（CNS)A.l规格（210 X 297公釐） -11 - 464534 五、發明說明6 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 30 球而終端件 3 1 +拴封閉 34 密封 33,34 流通閥孔 3 5 插人彈簧 36 T型付： 37 升高圈 38 下部螺紋 39 上部釋放孔 4 0 活塞孔 5 0 減壓器 5 1 觸動活塞 52 螺紋 5 3 頭部 5 4 横穿梢 54 旋轉梢 5 5 管+附著件 56 彈簧 5 7 阻擋軸頸 58 密封 5 9 流動通道 60 活塞 61 彈簧 63 螺絲 ------------一 农--------訂---------線f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適中國國家標準（CNS)A.'l规格（2]0 X 297公釐） -12 - Λ7 B7 6 ，其最 上，經由放置於外殻及基座7中之導 之另一端被連接至塡充裝置2 0。塡 五、發明說明（1〇 6 4 安全環 65 活塞 66,67 密封環 69 密封表面 70 活塞孔 7 2 推桿 80 減鹏器外殻The advantages, features, and possible applications of the present invention have been further improved. It is clear from the description of the better variant of column F that extremely relevant graphics. It is: FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device having a related water bottle according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is similar to FIG. 1 of FIG. 1, and the filling device is installed on a bottle 1 _ 3 when it is installed on a water bottle When filling through 塡, hit a cross-section pottery ------------ 'clothing -------- order --------- line I (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again.) This paper size adopts the Chinese national standard (CNSMO standard (2 丨 0x297mm) 10- Λ7 V. Description of the invention < 8) Figure, Figure 5—Detailed view of the design of the pressure reducer, and a cross-sectional view of the pressure reducer shown through M5. The main components are compared with those printed by the Economic and Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative I pressure vessel 3 fox 3 bottle Γ. 4 operation and protection 5 fork 6 pressure tube 7 seat 8 bottleneck 10 housing 2 0 charging device 2 1 22 Filling spear 23 ball and shell 24 safety valve 2 5 channel 2 6 center hole 2 7 K part release 28 piston 2 9 spring ------------ ^ installation -------- Order --------- Line ((Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China's 0 standard (CNS) Al specifications (210 X 297 mm) -11-464534 5 6 、 Invention description 6) The employee's cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed 30 balls and the terminal pieces 3 1 + bolts closed 34 seals 33, 34 flow valve holes 3 5 insert spring 36 T-type pay: 37 rising ring 38 lower thread 39 Upper release hole 4 0 Piston hole 5 0 Pressure reducer 5 1 Actuating piston 52 Thread 5 3 Head 5 4 Crossing tip 54 Rotating tip 5 5 Tube + attachment 56 Spring 5 7 Blocking journal 58 Seal 5 9 Flow channel 60 piston 61 spring 63 screw ------------ a farmer -------- order --------- line f (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again) The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A.'l specifications (2) 0 X 297 mm) -12-Λ7 B7 6, the top of which is placed in the casing and base 7 The other end of the guide is connected to the charging device 20.塡 V. Description of the invention (106) Safety ring 65 Piston 66, 67 Sealing ring 69 Sealing surface 70 Piston hole 7 2 Push rod 80
圖1中，於一’越座7上可見一外殼]_ 0 ，其中包含有 應力容器（未顯示或無法辨識）。置於外殻1 ◦中之IM 力荇器1的出口被連接至一螺旋狀盤繞之低壓 好.能抗壓至2 0巴以 管或管子。壓力管6 充裝置2 0兵有一約略爲球面之外殻’其具此一尺寸以致 可被輕易地掌握於一隻手中’類似於如網球之一顆小球。 此外，塡充裝置2 0亦具有一填充矛，其被旋轉密封至球 面外殻2 3上之一突出肩狀物的下部螺紋3 8中。塡充矛 2 2具有一中心孔，其縱向地延伸經由矛2 2而進入一球 间終端件3 0。經由此球面終端件3 0 ，例如，可避免其 構成爲一極細桿子之矛2 2的未固定終端所引起的損傷。 球面終端件3 0亦可包含有一漂浮或其他裝置，其回應此 終端件之浸入液體中，而籍以鬆開一閥機構，其因而首先 有助於瓶子3之塡充。 如圖3中所見’塡充裝躐2 0經由一卡拴封閉3 1而 被連接至瓶頸8 ’其爲此裝置之一適當配對物。密封3 2 ------------^裝--------訂---------線f {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度遶用中國國家標準規柊（210 X 297公釐） -13- 464534 Λ7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 _B7__五、發明說明（11 ) 確保介於埴充裝贯2 0與瓶頸8之冏的腿力緊閉辿接。圆 3中所兑之塡充裝置2 0再次被顯示於园4中以-透視分 解圖形，亦爲斷丽_，於圆4中可較淸楚看出其組成填充 裝置2 0之個別組件，而填充裝置之操作可藉助_ 3而被 較詳細地解釋。 欲混合裝滿水之瓶子3與碳酸，则圖1中所可辨識之 塡充裝置2 0，其被懸掛ΰ 一叉狀物5，被固定，藉由插 入其球面外殻2 3及矛2 2至瓶子3之瓶頸8 ，以小的球 終點3 0置於前。藉由旋轉球而外殻2 3以一角度，介於 例如4 5 ρ與9 0 之問的範岡內，則卡拴封閉3 1被鎖定 於瓶頸8之1:，其瓶頸上之相應的鎖定元件未顯示於圖1 及2中，但顯示於圖3及4中。安裝於卡拴封閉3 1內之 -彈性密封3 2被壓在瓶頸之邊緣上，而藉以可靠地密封 住瓶子3之內部於其周圓》 其連接至卡拴封閉3 1之外固定圈之一升高圈3 7被 彈性地預先拉緊，而當其被安裝至瓶頸上時则藉彈簧之作 用而被軸向地朝上移開，即朝上於圖3中，相對於塡充裝 置2 0之外殻2 3及按鈕2 1。此升高圈3 7之移動觸發 一鎖定作用，其以鎖定方式嚙合一按鈕2 1 ，當卡拴封閉 3 1未被關閉而塡充裝置2 0被移除1ΪΙ瓶頸8時。按紐 2 1可因此被隨入只有常卡拴封閉被緊密關閉時’即連接 至瓶頸8時。因此可避免按鈕2 1之有意或無意之觸發而 導致不必要的氣體喪失’常填充裝置末被安裝於一瓶子上 時。此外，以此方式確保其當水瓶與塡充裝置之冏的鎖定 ------------ 农------— —訂---------線 f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁). 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A<1規格（210 X 297公釐） -14 - Λ7 464534 137_ 五、發明說明（12 ) 作用不足時，即無法導致升高圈3 7與按鈕2 1之間的解 鎖時，則…11力被建立於瓶中，藉此得以克服所缺乏之鎖 定力量並因时此瓶子可於來丨"丨塡充裝置之壓力下向前投射 ，以·相應之彈Μ Μ塡充裝蹬上。 於圖2屮，按鈕2 1被顯示於球而外殻2 3的中問* 很淸楚地其所顯示之按鈕2 1的功能相R於其被裝置於圖 3之更底下的按鈕2 1 ，其亦將被說明於下。 在按紐2 1之鎖定嚙合藉山關閉卡拴封閉3 1而被升 高之後，则按鈕經「丨:1人之予指_被壓入塡充裝置2 0之外 殻並藉以，經山一插入彈簧35 (見圖4)而移_ 一閥活 塞2 8，其被導引密封入球面外殻2 3之堅固底部分的孔 ||ι。閥活塞2 8具有其氣體可流經之通道，假如這些流_ 通道位在相反於閥之活塞孔中的閥之相應流通閥孔3 3及 3 4時。氣體接著流經管子6，透過-· Τ型件3 6及其通 道2 5 ，一閥孔3 3，活塞2 8之流動通道，即實際上介 於活塞2 8的外表而與周圍的孔壁之間，而進入閥孔3 4 並從此處經由矛2 2之中心孔2 6而進入瓶子3之內部， 塡充矛2 2之下部的球面終端3 0最好是被浸入瓶子3內 之水^丨1。 --安全閥2 4被提供於外殻内之Τ型件3 6的上部未 固定終端，此安全閥會開啓一旦管子6及Τ型件3 6中之 腿力超過一須設之限定倘卩.Ϊ。外殻2 3貝存故意保持未固 足之開门、安裝之關柱體或類似物以使得仟何外殻2 3中 (以及氣體流動路徑之外）之多餘Κ力藉此而被儘快減小 ------------f 裝---I----訂·-------線 f (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中囤國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -15- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 Λ6453 4 λ7_Β7_ 五、發明說明（13 ) - 。·進一步之安金裝置被提供於塡充裝置2 0之塡充閥 2 9上。此進_步之安全裝置包括並列安裝之…額外的下 部釋放孔2 7，其打開進人閥2 9之活塞孔4 0。活塞孔 4 0具有連接至球外殻2 8內部並因而連接至其周遭之一 進…-步的上部釋放孔39 ，其，未觸動按鈕2 ：L ，而排出 氣體於位在圖3左邊之活塞2 8的終端之後。只有在按鈕 2 1之觸動丨1活塞2 8之相關移位至左邊時|其釋放孔 3 9才會被活塞2 8緊密地關閉。 因此，經山按鈕2 1及彈簧3 5 ，其圖3中之活塞 2 8被向左移位至活塞孔4 0之區域屮，其中下部釋放孔 2 7亦開啓，而無須覆蓋之。於此活塞之移位狀態下，通 孔3 3、3 4經山介於活塞2 8與活塞孔4 0之問的中間 空隙而被相互連接，而氣體可經由矛2 2而流入瓶子。瓶 子屮所充斥之壓力亦經由釋放孔2 7而被引導進入活塞孔 之下部終端部分。-·旦此壓力超過某一限度時，則作用於 活塞之下部終端的力變爲大於經由彈簧3 5而被按鈕2 1 傳送至活塞2 8上的力，以致即使壓入之按鈕2 1及伴隨 之彈簧3 5的壓迫’其活塞仍再次被移位至右邊而介於通 孔3 3、3 4之冏的連接因此斷絕。於此過程中，活塞 2 8亦由. 額外之彈簧2 9支撐於活塞孔的終端部分中， 此彈簧2 9另只被提供於活塞2 8之向後移_至其關閉的 位置，_-U按鈕2 1被鬆開時。 因此，在按鈕2 1被鬆開或者假如有過量K力於瓶子 中時，則彈簧2 9 (選配地與其作用在左手邊活塞終端之 ------------f^-------- 訂---------線 f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -16- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 6 4 5 3 4 A7 — _B7____五、發明說明（14 ) 過贵糧力）移位活塞2 8至右邊以致在它的關閉位置上， 彈簧2 9同時淸除壓力釋放路徑，藉此以連接活塞孔之終 端部分Μ外部環境，以利進一步之C 0 2供應。就在塡充瓶 子以二氣化碳之後，此瓶子便被釋放出塡充壓力以致其可 被安全地移除並關閉以一分離的瓶子封蓋。 以此力式，提供了雙重安全性，其一方面經由安全閥 2 4而確保於整個填充裝置2 0中以及於因此所連接至之 瓶子3中的任何過哥腿力被避免，丨司時歷力釋放裝瞪，其 由釋放孔2 7、3 9 ，具冇回復彈簧2 9之活塞2 8及活 塞孔4 0之終端部分所形成，能夠以甚至低於閥2 4之一 低壓限制値來唾合，以致其瓶子3被衝擊以一低壓，此低 駆甚Μ低於其充斥在例如管子6及T型件3 6之孔2 5中 的壓力。 特別有利的是-種設計，其中此壓力釋放裝闇可被設 定以致其可衝擊於瓶子3上的壓力可被改變於一相當低的 _力値與充斥在管子6中或者由安全閥2 4所容許的最大 鞑力値之間。 可輕易想得到的，其Τ型件之孔2 5亦可被取代以-較大的容量或者結合與.較大的容量，兴可被當作一中問 ϋ存槽。邡打開通至球面外鱗2 3之管子6的連接件亦可 被取代以一具有無法回復閥之快速耦合件，其適當之配對 物需被提供於跶力容器或者於腿力容器之外殻。如此將提 供一變體，其屮塡充裝睽可被完企分離自壓力容器，而儲 存於中間儲存槽中之二氣化碳的贵盡可能地足以混合至少 I--— II--IIIJ51·--I I I 1 I ^ 1111]11 ^ (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標:f— (CNS)A,t規格（210 X 297公釐） -17 - Λ7 464534 ___B7___ 五、發明說明（15 ) 一個水瓶中的水;i；。屮冏儲存槽之R寸及其填充壓力應以 此來選擇"如此亦可使其必須色含減壓器及…額外之減壓 器於塡充裝置2 0中，尤其假如欲設計爲盡可能的小丨i易 操縱。瞭解到其按鈕2 1可被取代以任何典他的觸勒裝置 ，例如一開關、旋鈕 '操縱桿等等。 最後，圖5顯示仍安裝於外殻1 〇中之減腿器的立體 圖及部分斷而圆。於圖2中以虛線所顯示之駆力瓶1藉山 其瓶頸而被旋人減壓器之螺紋5 2 °壓力瓶之瓶頸具行--含無法回復閥之中心開L丨’ -_閥球或一閥桿可藉由一活塞 或桿5 1而被觸勋於壓力瓶1之瓶頸’此桿5 1被中央地 設置於螺紋5 2之孔中並可經山一操縱桿4之頭部5 3而 被觸動。操縱桿4被裝入可旋轉於減壓器5 0上之-_橫穿 扪5 4並延仲，如圖2屮淸楚可見’ Cl外殻1 0之一·相應 的開口，其操縱桿4之終端被構成塡充裝置或塡充裝置 2 0之球而頭部2 3之一叉狀支架5。 於壓力瓶閥之打開的位置下’操縱桿4被預先拉緊以 一彈簧5 6，其朝上壓迫在旋轉梢5 4之此側上可辨識的 操縱桿臂以致其向下壓迫觸動頭部5 3及_力瓶閥之觸動 活塞5 i ，其凼而被開啓°懸掛於叉5之塡充裝置2 0的 m墩，如圖1中所兒，因而作m以對抗彈簧5 6之開啓力 量，彈簧5 6及操縱桿4之槓桿作用使得其彈簧5 6囚m 充裝顧2 0之虛量而藉由操縱桿4以被壓迫，直到操縱棉 4藉其阻擋軸頸5 7而位於一活塞6 0的上部終端之上， 此活塞6 0爲減腿器之-·通風活塞，而活塞5 1同時藉由 ------------f 农-------訂---------線一 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CKSM4 ‘格（210 X 297公^ ) -18- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 S 4 b 3 4 λ? _B7__五、發明說明（16 ) 觸瞻頭部5 3而被鬆開並因而洱次關閉其未顯示之瓶閥。 否則，活塞5 1被導引密封於一活塞孔中而瓶頸之上緣藉 山一密封5 8而被密Μ住，此密封5 8爲一環狀碟斤之型 式。 在塡充裝置2 0被移開自叉5之後，彈簧5 6朝上推 動其所配置之操縱桿4之臂並藉以朝下推_觸動頭部5 3 至活塞5 ]上，此活塞5 1因而，如前所述，開啓瓶閥以 致其氣體可流出瓶子通過活塞5 1之下部終端部分而進人 内部流動通道5 9。 實際的減腿系統nJ淸楚地見於圖6中並基本上包拈-· 活塞6 0，其被導引人減壓器外殻8 0之-…活塞孔7 0中 上I.具冇彼此離開--·段距離而設置之密封環6 6 '67。-橫向孔5 9開啓進入活塞孔7 0並具有一直接連接至壓力 容器之出口閥以藉山推桿5 1來開啓或關閉，此推桿5丄 未顯示於圖5及6中。活塞孔7 0具有，至少於其下部分 ，一多少大於活塞6 5之外直徑的內商徑。活塞6 5被另 構成爲一中空活塞，而一額外的通風活塞6 0 ’其作用亦 將被說明於後，亦被引導至其內部。於活塞孔7 〇之上部 分中，即於其位在横向孔5 9之開口上的部分中’減壓器 活塞6 5經由一 〇型環密封6 7而被緊密導引入活塞孔 7 0。活塞6 5被逐步加寬於其下部區域並於此逐步加寬 之區域屮U有一 0型環密封6 6 >其可進人密封嚙合以一 徑向密封表而6 9於活塞6 5之一相應的軸向移位上’此 徑向密封表而6 9之構成足藉出活塞孔7 0之一逐步的加 ------------f^--------訂---------線 f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張&度適用中闯國家標準（CNSM4規格（210 X四7公t ) ^ 19- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4-64534 Λ7 _____Β7___五、發明說明（17 ) 寬。 活塞6 5之上部終端被提供以一安全環6 4並經此安 全環6 4而作用，藉出一壓力彈簧6 1 ’典壓迫安全環 6 4對箸一肩部，此肩部被構成以圖繞活塞孔7 0之上部 開U的環形。活塞6 5之下部終端位置因而被限定，其於 此位置產生介於if]高所衝擊的橫向孔5 9與一管子附著 件5 5的低壓用中心孔7 0之間的連接。活塞6 5因此藉 歷力彈簧6 1而被預先拉緊於此位置，壓力彈簧6 1之預 先拉緊可額外地被設定以-中空螺絲6 3，此螺絲6 3被 旋入減壓器外殻8 0的上部終端上之一·相應螺紋並形成彈 簧6 1之上部阻擋。 經由高壓通道5 9之連接至低腿通道70，則通道 7 0中之壓力快速地增加並因而衝擊於活塞6 5之下部表 丽上，包含密封設置於此處U預先拉緊於關閉位置之內部 活塞6 0。一 11作用於活塞6 5 ' 6 0之表面上的壓迫力 超過預先拉緊之彈簧6 1的力時，則活塞6 5被朝上移位 以活塞孔7 0屮之內部活塞6 0，直到Ο型環6 6緊緊地 靠在邮丨向密封表面6 9上而因此介於高壓通道5 9與低壓 通道7 0之間的連接關閉。以此方式，一平衡狀態形成於 充斥在通道7 0屮的壓力與彈簧6 1的可設定預先拉緊力 之間，藉此以固定低壓通道7 〇中之出C1壓力。當高壓孔 5 9橫向地開啓進入活塞孔7 〇時，則充斥在孔5 9中之 壓力對於減壓器之轉換動作幾乎不產生任何影響，此減 器之轉換動作僅由彈簧6 1之預先拉緊力及充斥在通道 ------------(^i!----訂---I-----線-* (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 297公釐） -20- 經濟部智慧W產局員工湞費合作社印製 46453 4 Λ? _____Β7五、發明說明（18 ) 7 0中之低麗所決定。如先前所述，其彈簧6 1之預先拉 緊壓力以及低壓通道7 0屮之流動_力可經由屮空螺絲 6 3而被改變。 如先前所述，活寒6 5被構形爲一中空活塞，並κ其 部分被裝配於其階級内部孔中以一相應之內活塞6 Q ^於 活塞6 5之下部加寬的部分11·1，内活塞6 〇只有.一逐步加 寬之部分或設冇一 0型環之閥碟片6 8，其密對活塞6 0 於活塞6 5之階級孔中以一®方法，類似於其密封6 6封 住對著減丨塑器外殼8 0之活塞6 5於軸環6 9。相對於活 塞6 5 ，儿藉山彈適6 1而被预先拉緊於開啓之方向，內 活塞6 0則是藉山彈簧6 2而被預先拉緊於關閉位置。彈 簧6 2包覆內活塞6 0於一漸細部分之區域中或若於未顯 示之一相應安全環下’並以其下部終端置於活塞6 5之上 表面上或者於安金環6 4上以因此產生預先拉緊作用於活 塞6 0之密封位置。於圖6中所顯示之位置上，活塞6 5 及6 0作R1爲一個增元1 ιί卩内活塞6 0，如先前所述，密 封活塞6 5之內部孔。圖6屮所顯示之位置中，其塡充裝 置2 0被移開lil操縱枰4之叉5以致其彈簧5 6壓迫操縱 桿4朝上，因而壓迫觸動頭部5 3亦藉此壓迫梢或活塞 5 1朝下，其接著開啟腿力容器之出口閥，未顯示。於此 位置上’具塡充實際地發生而依據以上說明，其介於高壓 側與低S側之間的連接被產生以致根據彈簧6 1之預先拉 緊被建立於低壓通道70，其被連接至塡充裝置及塡充閥 ，即經由上述之低_管子6。 ------------一滅--------訂---------線~ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x 297公釐） -21 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 心 4 5 3 4 λ/ -----[)7 —___ 五、發明說明（19 ) 在…水瓶已被塡充以氣體尤其是二氧化碳之後，則內 〇連同實際之減壓器活塞6 5便開始通氣減壓器及 IS 宵子6莳至塡充裝置2 〇。此發生如下。 當塡充裝鼷2 0被懸掛於操縱桿4之叉5時，則操縱 # 4被向下壓迫於叉側上而操縱桿4之觸動頭部5 3被升 胃’並鬆開栓或活塞5 1 ，典因而被升卨脫離壓力容器之 ®以致壓力容器之出Π閥關閉。同時，彈簧5 6被壓縮而 增加其預先拉緊力，而設諠於操縱桿4之下部側上的推桿 7 2嚙合內部活塞6 0之上部終端並壓迫活塞6 5之內孔 屮的活塞6 0向下對抗弾簧6 2之預先拉緊力，並藉以產 生低腿側或低鞑通道7 0之一連接經由活塞6 5之內孔以 及超出其內所導引之活塞6 0之部分。活塞6 5之位置於 一開始是不重要的，然而圖6中所顯示之活塞6 5的最終 位置將必要地被建立1當通道7 0屮之壓力減小以致彈簧 6 1克服其作用在中空活塞6 5之下表面上的力時。 一旦塡充裝置2 0被移開，則此側上之彈簧5 6再次 Μ迫操縱桿4朝上，藉以使得推桿7 2與內活塞6 0脫離 嚙合以致再次經由彈簧6 2而緊密嚙合與活塞6 5之階段 的內孔。經由觸動頭部53及栓51 ，其通達高壓容器之 連接被鹿生且迎道7 0或低壓管子6屮所要的應用壓力可 洱次被設定。 ------------f 裝--------訂---------線I (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張义度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A/<規格（21〇x 297公釐） -22-In Figure 1, a shell] _ 0 is visible on a 'crossover seat 7', which contains a stress container (not shown or unrecognizable). The outlet of the IM device 1 placed in the housing 1 is connected to a spirally coiled low pressure. It can withstand pressure to 20 bar or tube. The pressure tube 6 and the charging device 20 have a shell that is approximately spherical, which has such a size that it can be easily held in one hand, similar to a small ball like a tennis ball. In addition, the filling device 20 also has a filling spear which is rotatably sealed into a lower thread 38 of a shoulder protruding from the spherical housing 23. The charging spear 22 has a central hole which extends longitudinally through the spear 22 into a globe terminal 30. By this, the spherical terminal piece 30 can avoid the damage caused by the unfixed terminal of the spear 22 formed as an extremely thin rod, for example. The spherical terminal piece 30 may also include a floating or other device which responds to the immersion of the terminal piece in the liquid and thereby releases a valve mechanism, which therefore first aids the filling of the bottle 3. As seen in FIG. 3, '塡 filling 躐 20 is connected to the bottleneck 8 via a latch 3 1', which is one of the appropriate counterparts of this device. Seal 3 2 ------------ ^ install -------- order --------- line f (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Consumer Cooperatives, the paper is printed in accordance with the Chinese National Standards and Regulations (210 X 297 mm) -13- 464534 Λ7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Consumer Cooperatives_B7__ V. Description of the invention ( 11) Make sure that the leg strength between the bottle filling 20 and bottle neck 8 is tightly closed. The filling device 2 0 exchanged in circle 3 is again displayed in the garden 4 with a-perspective exploded figure, which is also broken Li_. You can clearly see the individual components of the filling device 20 in circle 4, The operation of the filling device can be explained in more detail by means of _3. To mix the bottle 3 filled with water with carbonic acid, the refilling device 2 0 identified in FIG. 1 is suspended by a fork 5 and fixed by inserting its spherical shell 2 3 and spear 2 2 to the bottleneck 8 of the bottle 3, with the small ball end point 30 in front. By rotating the ball and the housing 2 3 at an angle, for example within the range of 4 5 ρ and 9 0, the latch closure 3 1 is locked at the bottleneck 8: 1, the corresponding on the bottleneck The locking element is not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 but is shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. Installed inside the latch closure 3 1-the elastic seal 3 2 is pressed against the edge of the bottleneck, thereby reliably sealing the inside of the bottle 3 on its periphery. It is connected to the outer ring of the latch closure 3 1 A lifting ring 37 is elastically pre-tensioned, and when it is mounted on the bottleneck, it is moved axially upwards by the action of a spring, that is, upwards in FIG. 3, relative to the filling device. 2 0 of the housing 2 3 and the button 2 1. This movement of the rising circle 37 triggers a locking action, which engages a button 2 1 in a locked manner, when the latch closure 3 1 is not closed and the charging device 20 is removed 1 and the bottleneck 8 is removed. The button 2 1 can therefore be followed only when the constant latch closure is tightly closed ', ie when it is connected to the bottleneck 8. Therefore, the intentional or unintentional triggering of the button 21 can be avoided to cause unnecessary gas loss' when the filling device is not installed on a bottle. In addition, in this way, it is ensured that it locks when the water bottle and the charging device are locked. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A < 1 specification (210 X 297 mm) -14-Λ7 464534 137_ 5. Explanation of the invention (12) Insufficient effect At this time, when the unlocking between the raised ring 3 7 and the button 21 cannot be caused, the 11 force is established in the bottle, thereby overcoming the lack of locking force and the bottle can come at this time. &Quot;丨 Projection forwards under the pressure of the charging device, filling the pedal with the corresponding bullet Μ Μ 塡. In FIG. 2 屮, the button 2 1 is displayed on the center of the ball and the housing 2 3. It is quite clear that the function of the displayed button 2 1 is similar to that of the button 2 1 which is installed at the bottom of FIG. 3. , Which will also be explained below. After the locking engagement of the button 2 1 is lifted by the mountain closing card to close the 3 1, the button is raised by "丨: 1 person's finger_ pressed into the shell of the charging device 20 and used to pass the mountain A spring 35 (see Fig. 4) is inserted to move_ a valve piston 2 8 that is guided to seal into the hole in the solid bottom portion of the spherical housing 2 3 || The valve piston 2 8 has its gas flowing through it Channels, if these flow channels are located in the corresponding valve holes 3 3 and 3 4 of the valve opposite to the piston hole of the valve. The gas then flows through the tube 6 and passes through the T-shaped member 3 6 and its channel 2 5 A valve hole 3 3 and the flow path of the piston 28 are actually between the outer surface of the piston 28 and the surrounding hole wall, and enter the valve hole 3 4 and pass there through the center hole 2 of the spear 22 6 and into the inside of the bottle 3, the spherical terminal 3 0 of the lower part of the filling spear 2 2 is preferably immersed in the water in the bottle 3 丨 1-the safety valve 2 4 is provided in the shell of the T-shaped piece The upper part of the 3 6 is not fixed, this safety valve will open once the leg force in the pipe 6 and the T-shaped part 3 6 exceeds a required limit. If 卩 .Ϊ. The shell 2 3 keeps it open deliberately. door Install a closed cylinder or the like so that any excess K force in any case 23 (and outside the gas flow path) is thereby reduced as soon as possible. --- I ---- Order · ------- line f (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Employee Co-operation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -15- Consumption cooperation by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du Λ6453 4 λ7_Β7_ V. Description of the invention (13)-. Further Anjin devices are provided in the battery The device 20 is equipped with a charging valve 29. The safety device for this step includes a parallel installation ... an additional lower release hole 27, which opens the piston hole 40 of the inlet valve 29. The piston hole 40 has a connection To the inside of the ball housing 28 and thus connected to one of its surroundings ...-the upper release hole 39 of the step, which has not touched the button 2: L, and the exhaust gas is located behind the terminal of the piston 28 on the left in Fig. 3 .Only when the movement of the button 21 1 associated with the displacement of the piston 2 8 to the left | its release hole 3 9 will be closed tightly by the piston 2 8. The button 21 and the spring 35 are shown in Fig. 3. The piston 28 is shifted to the left to the area of the piston hole 40. The lower release hole 27 is also opened without covering the piston. In the state, the through-holes 3, 3, 4 are connected to each other through the intermediate space between the piston 28 and the piston hole 40, and the gas can flow into the bottle through the spear 22. The pressure filled by the bottle 屮 is also It is guided into the lower terminal portion of the piston hole via the release hole 27. -· When the pressure exceeds a certain limit, the force acting on the lower end of the piston becomes greater than the force transmitted by the button 2 1 to the piston 28 through the spring 3 5 so that even if the button 2 1 and With the compression of the spring 35, its piston is still shifted to the right again and the connection between the through holes 3 3, 3 4 is thus cut off. In this process, the piston 2 8 is also supported by an additional spring 2 9 in the terminal portion of the piston hole. This spring 2 9 is only provided when the piston 2 8 moves backward to its closed position, _-U When button 2 1 is released. Therefore, when the button 21 is released or if there is an excessive amount of K force in the bottle, the spring 2 9 (optionally acts on the left-hand piston terminal ------------ f ^ -------- Order --------- line f (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) %) -16- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 6 4 5 3 4 A7 — _B7____ V. Description of the invention (14) Excessive food) Shift piston 2 8 to the right so that it is in its closed position At the same time, the spring 29 removes the pressure release path at the same time, thereby connecting the external environment of the terminal portion M of the piston hole to facilitate the further supply of C 0 2. Just after filling the bottle with carbon dioxide, the bottle is released with filling pressure so that it can be safely removed and closed with a separate bottle cap. With this force type, double safety is provided, which on the one hand ensures that any passing leg force in the entire filling device 20 and in the bottle 3 to which it is connected is prevented via the safety valve 24, The force release device is formed by the release holes 27, 39, the piston 28 with the return spring 29, and the terminal portion of the piston hole 40, which can be lower than the low pressure limit of one of the valves 24. Come saliva, so that its bottle 3 is impacted to a low pressure, which is much lower than the pressure that it fills in the holes 25 of the pipe 6 and the T-piece 36, for example. Particularly advantageous is a design in which this pressure relief device can be set so that the pressure it can impinge on the bottle 3 can be changed to a rather low force and flooded in the tube 6 or by the safety valve 2 4 Between the maximum permissible force. It is easily conceivable that the holes 25 of the T-shaped parts can also be replaced with a larger capacity or a combination with a larger capacity, and it can be used as an intermediate storage tank.邡 Opening the connection to the tube 6 of the spherical outer scale 2 3 can also be replaced by a quick coupling with a non-recoverable valve. The appropriate counterpart must be provided in the shell of the force container or leg container. . This will provide a variant whose 屮 塡 filling 睽 can be completely separated from the pressure vessel, and the two gasified carbons stored in the intermediate storage tank are as expensive as possible to mix at least I ------ II--IIIJ51 · --III 1 I ^ 1111] 11 ^ (谙 Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standard: f— (CNS) A, t size (210 X 297 mm) -17 -Λ7 464534 ___B7___ V. Description of the invention (15) Water in a water bottle; i ;. The R size of the storage tank and its filling pressure should be selected in this way. "This can also make it necessary to include a pressure reducer and ... an additional pressure reducer in the filling device 20, especially if it is designed to Possible small, easy to handle. Learned that its button 21 can be replaced with any other tactile device, such as a switch, knob, joystick, etc. Finally, FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the leg reducer still installed in the casing 10 and a part of it is broken and round. The pressure bottle 1 shown by the dashed line in Figure 2 borrows its bottleneck and is screwed into the screw thread of the pressure reducer. The bottleneck of the pressure bottle has a function of 2-including the center opening of the non-recoverable valve. A ball or a valve stem can be touched on the bottleneck of the pressure bottle 1 by a piston or a stem 51. This stem 5 1 is centrally arranged in the hole of the thread 5 2 and can pass through the head of a joystick 4 Part 5 3 was touched. The joystick 4 is mounted on a pressure reducer 50 which can be rotated across the 扪 5 4 and extended, as shown in Figure 2. One of the Cl housing 10's corresponding opening. Its joystick The terminal of 4 is constituted by the ball of the charging device or the charging device 20 and one of the fork-shaped brackets 5 of the head 2 3. In the open position of the pressure bottle valve, the lever 4 is pre-tensioned with a spring 5 6 which presses upward on the recognizable lever arm on the side of the rotating tip 5 4 so that it presses down to touch the head 5 3 and _ the force of the piston valve 5 i of the bottle valve, which was then opened ° suspended from the fork 5 of the charging device 20 m m, as shown in Figure 1, so m to resist the opening of the spring 5 6 The force, the leverage of the spring 5 6 and the lever 4 causes the spring 5 6 to be filled with an imaginary amount of 20 and is pressed by the lever 4 until the control cotton 4 is located by blocking the journal 5 7 Above the upper end of a piston 60, this piston 60 is the ventilating piston of the leg reducer, and the piston 5 1 is simultaneously --Order --------- Line 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Paper standards are applicable to Chinese national standards (CKSM4 'Grid (210 X 297 公 ^) -18- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 S 4 b 3 4 λ? _B7__ V. Description of the invention (16) The head 5 3 was loosened and closed for the next time It is not shown Otherwise, the piston 51 is guided and sealed in a piston hole, and the upper edge of the bottleneck is sealed by a seal 58, which is a ring-shaped disc type. After the charging device 20 is removed from the fork 5, the spring 56 pushes the arm of the joystick 4 configured upwards and thereby pushes down the head 5 3 to the piston 5]. This piston 5 1 thus, As mentioned before, the bottle valve is opened so that its gas can flow out of the bottle through the lower terminal part of the piston 51 and enter the internal flow channel 59. The actual leg reduction system nJ is seen clearly in Figure 6 and basically includes- · Piston 6 0, which is guided to the reducer housing 80 -... Piston hole 70 in the upper and lower I. Seal ring 6 6 '67 provided with a distance from each other ... 5 9 opens into the piston hole 70 and has an outlet valve directly connected to the pressure vessel for opening or closing by a push rod 51, which is not shown in Figures 5 and 6. The piston hole 70 has At least in the lower part, an internal quotient that is somewhat larger than the diameter outside the piston 65. The piston 65 is constructed as a hollow piston, and an additional ventilation piston 6 0 'its role will also be explained later, and it will also be guided to the inside. In the part above the piston hole 70, that is, in the part located on the opening of the transverse hole 5 9', the reducer piston 6 5 It is tightly guided into the piston hole 70 through a 10-ring seal 6 7. The piston 65 is gradually widened in the lower area and gradually widened there. There is a 0-ring seal 6 6 > A radial seal table can be inserted into the seal and 6 9 is correspondingly displaced on one of the pistons 6 5 'The radial seal table and 6 9 constitute a stepped loan of one of the piston holes 70 ------------ f ^ -------- Order --------- line f (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper & amp The degree applies to the national standard of CNC (CNSM4 specification (210 X 4 7 t) ^ 19- printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4-64534 Λ7 _____ Β7 ___ V. Description of the invention (17) Wide. The upper end of the piston 65 is provided with a safety ring 6 4 and acts through this safety ring 64. A compression spring 6 1 is used to compress the safety ring 64 against a shoulder. This shoulder is constituted by The figure opens a U-shaped ring around the upper part of the piston hole 70. The lower end position of the piston 65 is thus defined, and at this position it creates a connection between the transverse hole 59 impacted by the if] height and a low-pressure central hole 70 of a pipe attachment 55. The piston 6 5 is thus pre-tensioned in this position by the calendar spring 6 1. The pre-tensioning of the compression spring 6 1 can be additionally set to-a hollow screw 6 3, which is screwed into the pressure reducer. One of the upper ends of the housing 80 is correspondingly threaded and forms an upper block of the spring 61. Connected to the low-leg channel 70 via the high-pressure channel 59, the pressure in the channel 70 rapidly increases and thus hits the lower surface of the piston 65, including the seal set here U pre-tensioned in the closed position Internal piston 6 0. When the compressive force on the surface of the piston 6 5 '6 0 exceeds the force of the pre-tensioned spring 61, the piston 65 is shifted upward to the inner piston 6 0 of the piston hole 70 0 until The O-ring 6 6 abuts tightly on the sealing surface 6 9 and therefore the connection between the high-pressure channel 59 and the low-pressure channel 70 is closed. In this way, an equilibrium state is formed between the pressure of the channel 70 通道 and the settable pre-tensioning force of the spring 61, thereby fixing the C1 pressure in the low-pressure channel 70. When the high-pressure hole 5 9 is opened laterally into the piston hole 7 0, the pressure filled in the hole 5 9 has almost no effect on the switching action of the pressure reducer, and the switching action of this reducer is only in advance by the spring 61 Tightening force and full of passages ------------ (^ i! ---- Order --- I ----- line- * (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21,297 mm). -20- Printed by the staff of the Wisdom and Production Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the cooperative 46464 4 Λ? _____ Β7 V. Description of the invention (18) It is determined by Pauli in 70. As mentioned earlier, the pre-tensioning pressure of its spring 61 and the flow_force of the low-pressure channel 70 0 屮 can be changed through the hollow screw 63. As previously mentioned, the Han 65 is configured as a hollow piston, and its part is assembled in the inner hole of its class with a corresponding inner piston 6 Q ^ The widened part 11 · 1 at the lower part of the piston 65, and the inner piston 6 Only. A gradually widening part or a valve disc 6 8 provided with a 0-ring, which closely faces the piston 60 in the class hole of the piston 65, using a ® method, similar to its sealing 6 6 seals Opposite the piston 6 5 of the plasticizer housing 80 and the collar 6 9. Compared to the piston 6 5, the child is pre-tensioned in the direction of opening by the mountain bullet 6 1, and the internal piston 6 0 is borrowed. The spring 62 is pretensioned in the closed position. The spring 62 covers the inner piston 60 in a tapered area or if it is under a corresponding safety ring (not shown) and is placed on the piston 6 with its lower end. 5 on the upper surface or on the Anjin ring 6 4 so as to produce a pre-tensioned sealing position on the piston 60. At the position shown in Figure 6, the pistons 6 5 and 60 are R1 as an increment 1 The inner piston 60, as previously described, seals the inner hole of the piston 65. In the position shown in Fig. 6, the charging device 2 0 is removed from the lil to manipulate the fork 5 of the 4 so that its spring 5 6 Pressing the joystick 4 upwards, thus pressing the touch head 5 3 also compresses the tip or the piston 51 downwards, which then opens the outlet valve of the leg force container, not shown. In this position, 'without charging actually occurs According to the above description, the connection between the high voltage side and the low S side is generated so that the pre-tensioning of the spring 61 is established. Standing in the low-pressure channel 70, it is connected to the charging device and the charging valve, that is, through the above-mentioned low_pipe 6. ------------ One off -------- Order --------- Line ~ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable ® National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210x 297 mm) -21-Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau employee consumer cooperatives print the heart 4 5 3 4 λ / ----- [) 7 —___ V. Description of the invention (19) After ... the water bottle has been filled with gas, especially carbon dioxide, then 〇 together with the actual The pressure reducer piston 65 will start to vent the pressure reducer and the IS Xiaozi 6 to the filling device 20. This happens as follows. When 塡 filling 鼷 20 is suspended from the fork 5 of the joystick 4, the manipulation # 4 is pressed down on the fork side and the head 5 of the joystick 4 is lifted by the stomach 'and the bolt or piston is released 51, the code was lifted from the pressure vessel and the valve of the pressure vessel was closed. At the same time, the spring 56 is compressed to increase its pre-tensioning force, and the push rod 7 2 located on the lower side of the joystick 4 engages the upper end of the internal piston 60 and presses the piston in the inner hole 屮 of the piston 65 6 0 downwards against the pretensioning force of the cymbal spring 6 2 to generate one of the lower leg side or the low cymbal passage 7 0 connected through the inner hole of the piston 65 and the part beyond the piston 60 guided by it. . The position of the piston 65 is not important at the beginning, however, the final position of the piston 65 shown in Fig. 6 will necessarily be established 1 when the pressure of the passage 7 07 is reduced so that the spring 6 1 overcomes its action in the hollow Force on the surface below the piston 65. Once the charging device 20 is removed, the spring 56 on this side urges the lever 4 upwards again, thereby disengaging the push rod 72 from the inner piston 60 and tightly meshing with the spring 62 again. The bore of the piston 65 stage. By touching the head 53 and the plug 51, the connection to the high-pressure vessel can be set by Lusheng and the required application pressure of 70 or the low-pressure pipe 6 can be set once. ------------ f Pack -------- Order --------- Line I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The meaning of this paper Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A / < Specification (21〇x 297 mm) -22-