TW457344B - Gearbox case for double screw extruder - Google Patents

Gearbox case for double screw extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
TW457344B
TW457344B TW089126200A TW89126200A TW457344B TW 457344 B TW457344 B TW 457344B TW 089126200 A TW089126200 A TW 089126200A TW 89126200 A TW89126200 A TW 89126200A TW 457344 B TW457344 B TW 457344B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
frame structure
screw extruder
frame
inner frame
gearbox
Prior art date
Application number
TW089126200A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Rolf Doebereiner
Gerd Moesta
Dieter Braeutigam
Dieter Rueddenklau
Thomas Wiegand
Original Assignee
Thyssenkrupp Ind Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10052651A external-priority patent/DE10052651A1/en
Application filed by Thyssenkrupp Ind Ag filed Critical Thyssenkrupp Ind Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW457344B publication Critical patent/TW457344B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/20Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/22Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving more than two intermeshing members with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/252Drive or actuation means; Transmission means; Screw supporting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/24Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using screws or worms
    • B30B11/241Drive means therefor; screw bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a gearbox case for a double screw extruder comprised of (a) an internal frame structure (1 to 6) with at least two frame segments (1 to 4) arranged in parallel to each other, bearing bores (1a to 1g) arranged therein for the individual gear shafts and gearwheels (8 to 14) and at least two connection braces (5, 6) arranged in parallel axis thereto for connection of said frame segments (1 to 6), and (b) a one-partite or multiple part, at least oil-tight external hood (7) which is connected with the internal frame structure (1 to 6) in a detachable arrangement in such a manner that no operation forces are transmitted from the internal frame structure (1 to 6) to the external hood (7).

Description

457344 五、發明說明(1) [發明領域] 本發明係關於一種 庫色圍苐1項所定義者 [發明背景] 先前技術之雙螺旋 和傳送之功能以及將 式之齒輪箱因此必須 具有較大的重量,並 加工。 [發明目的] 本發明之目的在於 其具有較小的重量, 組裝作業,同時可容 [發明概述] 上述目的可藉申請 屬項第2至4項則包含 依照本發明,此種 完全吸收來自於擠壓 外機殼’其不需要能 油(油封性)和基座上 框架構造包含有·-序 配置成為互相平行且 孔配置於此等框架區 心的連接撐架而被組 雙螺旋 擠壓機用齒輪箱,如申請專刊 擠壓機 油料密 被製造 且需要 Ν輪箱通常結合有動力導 封於—# ........ V出 此種型 成為非 箱體中之功能 提供一 製造成 易地取 專利範 達成此 齒輪箱 製程中 吸收任 的接觸 列的框 間隔一 段中。合,以 f穩固的構造,其勢& 用表面作相當程度的機才成 種雙螺旋擠屋機肖之齒輪 本較彳R T目’ ’並且便利於齒輪狖 出及卑壯 巧相之 女巢齒輪體和軸承。 圍第1 Ϊ 目的之 包含有 的抽承 何操作 表面而 架區段 定距離 各個框 形成一 尋所界定者而達成 各種構造型式。 :—内框架構造,其可 力和後座壓力;以及 力,而特別地針對〜 設計。依照本發明,= ’而此等框架區段係被 ’並將所需要的軸承膛 架區段係經由平行於軸 個%固的構造單元件, %457344 V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a library color enclosure as defined in item 1 [Background of the Invention] The double-spiral and transmission functions of the prior art and the gearbox of the conventional type must therefore have a larger size. Weight and processed. [Objective of the Invention] The purpose of the present invention is that it has a small weight and can be assembled, and at the same time, it can accommodate [Summary of the Invention] The above-mentioned object can be applied according to the items 2 to 4 to include according to the present invention. This complete absorption comes from The outer casing is extruded, which does not require oil (oil-tightness) and the frame structure on the base contains a series of parallel spirals and connection holes that are arranged in the center of the frame and are squeezed by a double spiral Gearboxes for machinery, such as the application of special issues for extruder oil are densely manufactured and require N wheelboxes usually combined with power guide seals in ## ........ V This type is provided as a non-box function. One can be easily patented to achieve a frame interval in the contact row of this gearbox manufacturing process. With the stable structure of f, its potential & using a surface to make a considerable degree of machine to form a double-spiral housing squeeze machine Xiao's gear is more 'RT', and it is convenient for the gears to come out and the humble girl. Nest gear body and bearing. The first part of the purpose includes the extraction of the operation surface and the setting of the section at a fixed distance. Each frame forms a search for the definition to achieve various structural types. : —Inner frame construction, its force and back seat pressure; and force, specifically designed for ~. According to the present invention, = ′ and these frame sections are ’and the required bearing bore section is passed through a solid unit element that is parallel to the shaft,%

C:\2D-CODE\90-02\89126200.ptd 第6頁 五、發明說明(2) 其:吸收整體的軸承力, 力量’以—短距離傳’特別是由擠壓萝 部輪靡方面是被租卜些力量。“,所造成的軸向 多個組件部份而:f成為相同的構ϊ T f ί至f在有關外 整個内框架έ 士才盖ε滑動的外機,$ 侍可藉由一個或 :區’又所組成的模組式2數個部份相同型態的小型 全且精準的機械加工型態’可以確保作用表面之; 的取用性。 者,亦可確保簡易的組裝及良好 各別的齒輪軸桿和齒鈐 得驅動軸桿和附帶軸桿二C置在内框架結構中,使 力量的影響,以便 、、、二由中介輪而被導引,不受徑向 力。 彻可能的降低樞架區段上的徑向軸承 料,外機殼係免於來自擠壓機 面之保養。另: 響’1且可兼顧油封特性及接觸表 $ A P卩 卜,攻计者在設計機殼時有較大的自由度, 又、;匡木結構本身之特性。相對於内框架結構’亦可 以用非鐵材料建構出機殼。 本發明之優點在於:分解各個齒輪箱零件以及裝配此等 零件以符合前述功效,足以使設計者妥善分配此等零件及 其相關功能。框架區段可藉由一柵格構造之方式而被精準 地調整,以配合所需的力量傳遞。外機殼可以由相當質輕 且平滑的材料所製成。 [較佳具體例說明] 内框架結構包含有四個框架區段(丨至4),其係被平行地C: \ 2D-CODE \ 90-02 \ 89126200.ptd Page 6 V. Description of the invention (2) It: Absorbs the overall bearing force, the force is transmitted in a short distance, especially by squeezing the lobe. It is rented some power. ", Caused by multiple component parts in the axial direction: f becomes the same structure T f ί to f in the entire outer frame of the relevant person, only to cover the ε sliding external machine, you can use one or: 'The modular module is composed of 2 small and full and accurate machining patterns of the same type', which can ensure the accessibility of the acting surface. Also, it can ensure simple assembly and good individuality. The gear shafts and gears of the gears have to be driven in the inner frame structure with the secondary shaft C and the secondary shaft C, so that the influence of the force is guided by the intermediate wheel without radial force. The radial bearing material on the lowered pivot section is exempted from the maintenance of the extruder surface. In addition: "1" can also take into account the oil seal characteristics and contact table $ AP 卩 bu, the attacker is designing The casing has a large degree of freedom, and the characteristics of the Kuang wood structure itself. Compared to the inner frame structure, the casing can also be constructed with non-ferrous materials. The advantage of the present invention is that the parts of the gearbox are disassembled and assembled. These parts are in accordance with the aforementioned functions, which is enough for designers to distribute them properly And other related functions. The frame section can be precisely adjusted by a grid structure to match the required power transmission. The outer casing can be made of a relatively light and smooth material. [ Description of preferred specific examples] The inner frame structure contains four frame sections (丨 to 4), which are parallel

C:\2D-O0DE\90-02\89126200.ptd 第7頁 457344 五、發明說明(3) 配置,並且彼此間隔一定距離,以吸收軸承 式框架區段之設計和構造可以使得所有軸^力。此等模組 配置在同一平面上,較佳為互相疊置。此^,輛承膛孔被 段(1至4)可以輕易及精準地被製成。在組1式之框架區 承膛孔(la至lb)可相當容易進出取用。來x時,所有的軸 軸向力量主要係由框架區段(2和4 )所吸收。,擠壓製程的 (5和6),一股經限定且隔離的力量被建立於、=由連接撐架 之内。外機殼(7)可由薄鋼板或足夠強度的材匕内框架結構 材料,所f成。此節並;涉及於齒輪箱體之^如塑膠 地,此種外機殼(7)可確保齒輪箱體之油封性口性。相反 減低噪音。此外機殼係連接於基座上。 、’且尚可 圖2顯示齒輪體之配置。通導至擠壓機軸 軸桿(8)之驅動作業,係經由頂部的中^輪ϋ側附帶 部的中介輪(1 1和12)而啟動。附帶軸 7 口以及底 桿不受來自框架的徑向力“響二 框架的力量影響而被導引動作。 )亦可不梵來自 [元件編號說明]C: \ 2D-O0DE \ 90-02 \ 89126200.ptd Page 7 457344 V. Description of the invention (3) Configuration and spaced a certain distance from each other to absorb the design and construction of the bearing-type frame section so that all axial forces . These modules are arranged on the same plane, preferably stacked on top of each other. In this way, the borehole quilt section (1 to 4) can be easily and accurately made. The boreholes (la to lb) in the frame area of group 1 can be easily accessed. When x comes, all the axial axial forces are mainly absorbed by the frame sections (2 and 4). In the extrusion process (5 and 6), a limited and isolated force is established within the = support bracket. The outer casing (7) can be made of a thin steel plate or a material with sufficient strength for the inner frame structure. This section is related to the case of the gear box, such as plastic ground. This outer casing (7) can ensure the oil tightness of the gear box. Instead, reduce noise. In addition, the cabinet is connected to the base. "'Also" Figure 2 shows the configuration of the gear body. The drive to the extruder shaft (8) is started via the intermediate wheels (1 1 and 12) on the top middle wheel ϋ side attachment. The attached 7-port shaft and the bottom bar are guided by the radial force from the frame. The frame is not affected by the force of the frame.

1 框 架 區 段I 1 a 〜1 g 框 架 區 段I中之轴承膛孔 2 框 架 區 段Π 3 框 架 區 段皿 4 框 架 區 段IV \\312\2d-code\90-02\89126200.ptd 第8頁 45734) 五、發明說明(4) 5 連 接 撐 架 6 連 接 撐 架 7 外 機 殼 8 左 侧 附 帶 軸 桿 9 中 介 輪 10 中 介 輪 11 中 介 輪 12 中 介 輪 13 驅 動 軸 桿 14 右 侧 附 帶 軸 桿 liii C:\2D-CODE\90-02\89126200.ptd 第9頁 4573441 Frame section I 1 a ~ 1 g Bearing bore in frame section I 2 Frame section Π 3 Frame section ware 4 Frame section IV \\ 312 \ 2d-code \ 90-02 \ 89126200.ptd (Page 8 of 45734) V. Description of the invention (4) 5 Connection bracket 6 Connection bracket 7 Outer casing 8 Axle on the left side 9 Intermediate wheel 10 Intermediate wheel 11 Intermediate wheel 12 Intermediate wheel 13 Drive shaft 14 Right side with shaft Liii C: \ 2D-CODE \ 90-02 \ 89126200.ptd Page 9 457344

Claims (1)

^344^ 344 六'申請專利範圍 1. 一種雙螺旋擠壓機用齒輪箱,其包含有. a日-内框架結構(1至6),其具有:至少兩個被 配 ^彼此間隔-定距離的框架區段(1至4),被配置在當中 "個別的齒輪軸桿和齒輪體(8至14)所用白勺轴承腔在孔… 框^),以及至少兩個平行於其轴心而被配置以連接該等 ^區段(1至6 )用的連接撐架(5,6 );以及 ^ . (7) 6) C7) —其早二式可或抵多、至少為油封的(不漏油)外機殼 僅、P奋配置方式被連接於内框架結構(1至 使付#作力不會由内框架結構(1至6)傳送至外機殼 中 ,力申請專利範圍第1項之雙螺旋擠壓機用齒輪箱,豆 框4區段(1至4)主要為相同' '要的軸承膛孔(mlg)之外。 ❺了 -有所 中 以 中 機用齒輪箱,其 種箱型方式個別的部件能 t申請專利範圍第1項之雙螺旋擠壓機用齒輪箱,其 動軸尸n L(1 8至1 g)被配置在框架區段(1至4)上,讓驅 動作了 帶軸桿(8)可藉由中介輪(9至12)而被導引 乍不文杈向力量之影響。Six 'application for patent scope 1. A gearbox for a double-screw extruder, comprising: a day-inner frame structure (1 to 6), which has: at least two frame areas that are arranged at a distance from each other Segments (1 to 4) are arranged in the " individual gear shafts and gear bodies (8 to 14), the bearing cavity is in the hole ... box ^), and at least two are arranged parallel to its axis To connect the supporting brackets (5, 6) for connecting these sections (1 to 6); and ^. (7) 6) C7)-its early type can be more or less, at least oil sealed (not leaking) Oil) The outer case is only connected to the inner frame structure (1 to make the pay # work force will not be transmitted to the outer case from the inner frame structure (1 to 6), the force applies for the first scope of patent Gearboxes for double-screw extruders, the 4 sections (1 to 4) of the bean frame are mainly the same as the required bearing bores (mlg). The individual parts of this box type method can be applied for the gearbox for a twin-screw extruder in the first scope of the patent application. The moving shaft n L (18 to 1 g) is arranged on the frame section (1 to 4). Let drive With the shaft (8) by the intermediary wheels (9 to 12) is guided at first you do not do to affect the bifurcation of strength.
TW089126200A 1999-12-09 2000-12-08 Gearbox case for double screw extruder TW457344B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19959312 1999-12-09
DE10052651A DE10052651A1 (en) 1999-12-09 2000-10-24 Gear housing for twin screw extruders

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW457344B true TW457344B (en) 2001-10-01

Family

ID=26007476

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW089126200A TW457344B (en) 1999-12-09 2000-12-08 Gearbox case for double screw extruder

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1235677A1 (en)
TW (1) TW457344B (en)
WO (1) WO2001041998A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1729390A1 (en) * 1967-08-24 1971-07-01 Weber Heinz Dipl Ing Plastic twin screw press
DE4305133C2 (en) * 1993-02-19 1995-04-13 Flender A F & Co Gear unit for twin screw extruders
DE19754359A1 (en) * 1997-12-08 1999-06-17 Thyssen Henschel Gmbh Gear, especially for twin screw extruders

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001041998A1 (en) 2001-06-14
EP1235677A1 (en) 2002-09-04

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