TW455622B - Thermosetting resin composition - Google Patents

Thermosetting resin composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW455622B
TW455622B TW87120374A TW87120374A TW455622B TW 455622 B TW455622 B TW 455622B TW 87120374 A TW87120374 A TW 87120374A TW 87120374 A TW87120374 A TW 87120374A TW 455622 B TW455622 B TW 455622B
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Taiwan
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weight
epoxy resin
composition
parts
acid
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TW87120374A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Teruo Saito
Miyako Toni
Ching-Jung Chen
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Taiyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd
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  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A thermosetting resin composition which is useful for the formation of a solder resist or an insulating interlayer in a multilayer printed circuit board is disclosed. This composition contains (A) a cyanate ester compound possessed of not less than two cyanate groups in its molecule, (B) an epoxy compound possessed of not less than two epoxy groups in its molecule, (C) a metal salt of an aliphatic carboxylic acid, and (D) an organic solvent. The metal salt of an aliphatic carboxylic acid functions as a catalyst for the reaction of the cyanate ester compound with the epoxy compound.

Description

455622 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明背景 1 .發明領域: 本發明有關一種熱固性樹脂組成物,其可用於生產印 刷電路板,特別是可作爲生產多層印刷電路板中之絕緣中 間膜或抗焊性材料。 2、先前技術說明: 目前已迅速發展出使電子儀器主要部件中的半導體元 件大小有更小型、輕巧、高性能及多功能之傾向,且由於 電子儀器生產之趨勢,使得印刷電路板亦著重在如何增加 印刷電路的密度,例如,藉形成較細的導體電路、增加組 成層的數目、減少逋過的孔洞的直徑與封閉的孔洞直徑等 、及使表面增加的小晶圓元件處於預穩定狀態等方式,以 使板表面之增加的組成元件在高密度情形下操作,而與電 子儀器並進的印刷電路板其於多層印刷電路板方面的需求 日益增多,且由於需求的增加,必須發展出另一種新的用 以製造多層印刷電路板的方法。 傳統上用於製造多層印刷電路板之方法包含在一內部 層片表面上進行重疊步驟,其中該層片具有事先在片上形 成的半硬性類似片狀之預浸料的導體電路,且該預浸料係 先將如玻璃布之基材浸入環氧樹脂淸漆中,然後將該濕潤 基材進行乾燥處理,並進一步藉壓力及層合方式設置該重 疊層所形成的多層體,並在該基材上疊上一銅箔或銅板層 狀片材作爲內層,在本方法中所使用的環氧樹脂主要爲雙 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) -4- ------------—ΐτ------^ , (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印裂 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明6 ) 酚A形式的固體環氧樹脂,而當所使用的環氧樹脂含有溴 時,可賦予所製得的多層印刷電路板具有阻燃性之性質。 上述方法中同時以加熱及加壓步驟使多層體形成壓合 層,將會使花費在加熱與加壓的時間延長而造成不良的影 響,迫使整個生產的操作過程不連續,且同時降低生產的 操作效率。 除了這個問題外,使用抗焊油墨組成物作爲絕緣中間 膜的多層體的形成技術(組織方法)已被提出,例如先施 以鹼性顯影型液體抗焊劑將具有導體電路圖形成於上之內 層嵌板形成多層板之方法,然後乾燥該抗焊層及遮蔽該元 件上已預定的通路孔,曝曬該層於光下並顯影該曝曬層以 移除該通路孔元件,其後熱固化該曝曬層,並於該熱固化 曝曬層施以無電性銅板電鍍,及在多層板之組成層間施以 電解電鍍以形成通路孔並建立電的連續性,又可藉選擇性 蝕刻銅膜之方法以形成導體電路圖形。又,已知上述之方 法可重覆進行直至形成所要的多層板。然而當上述方法形 成光固化厚度時,受所需要的重覆施用、曝曬、顯影及熱 固化塗層數次之循環步驟的問題限制,該組成層將無法提 供所需的中間膜絕緣性,而另一問題爲受形成通路孔之限 制,亦將很難維持其穩定性。 此種情形下1已知一種方法其可施以一熱固性抗焊劑 於具有導體電路圖形成於上之內層嵌板以形成通路孔,並 熱固該具有抗性的應用層,及藉激發體雷射方式燃燒該通 路孔上的樹脂層,目前,該方法已扮演非常重要的角色, --------IV-----Ί 訂------欲- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2I0X297公釐) -5- 4 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明6 ) 然而由該方法所獲得的絕緣性中間膜與傳統上預浸多層基 材方式比較下,會有缺乏耐熱性、絕緣再現性及阻燃性z 缺點。 發明槪論 本發明以設計一種方法可減少上述先前技術所發生問 題之方法爲目的,而本發明之另一目的爲提供一種熱固性 樹脂組成物,其可使形成的高產率硬化塗層膜具有耐熱性 、絕緣性、耐水性及耐化學性等優異性質’而這些性質通 常爲抗焊劑所需之性質,例如用於多層印刷電路板中的印 刷電路板及絕緣中間膜的抗焊劑。 又本發明另一目的爲提供一種熱固性樹脂組成物’其 可易於形成具有除了上述性質外的優異阻燃性之硬化性塗 層膜。 爲達成上述目的,本發明提供·一種熱固性樹脂組成物 ,其特徵爲包含:(A)分子中具有二個以上氰酸鹽基的 氰酸鹽酯類化合物,(B)分子中具有二個以上環氧基的 環氧化合物,(C )脂族羧酸化合物的金屬鹽類’ (D ) 有機溶劑。 又其較佳實施狀況爲:所使用的上述氰酸鹽酯類化合 物(A )熔點爲3 0至1 5 0 °C,環氧化合物(B )以使 用酚類或苯酚酚醛淸漆形式的環氧樹脂類爲較佳,又爲賦 予所需要的阻燃性’使用的每莫耳環氧樹脂中的溴含量不 低於1 0重量%。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 竣! 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2]ΟΧ 297公釐) -6 - 45 56 2 2 A7 B7 五 '發明説明(4 ) 發明詳細說明 本發明之液體熱固性樹脂組成物其特徵爲含有:(A )分子中具有二個以上氰酸鹽基的氰酸鹽酯類化合物,( B)分子中具有二個以上環氧基的環氧化合物,(C)脂 族羧酸化合物的金屬鹽類。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 詳而言之,本發明特徵之一爲.:在本發明之固化反應 系統中使用一種多官能性氰酸鹽酯類化合物(A)及一種 多官能性環氧化合物(B); —般,當該氰酸鹽酯類化合 物(A)及環氧化合物(B )在不低於1 8 0°C下加熱時 ,該氰酸鹽基及環氧基會彼此反應並交連而形成一種噁唑 啉環,而該氰酸鹽基的特質可使三個氰酸鹽自身鍵結而形 成一種S -三嗪環,基於此種事實,倂入組成物中的該氰 酸鹽酯化合物含量,按該環氧化合物(B )中每一當量重 環氧基含有的氰酸鹽基計算,以1.0至3.0當量重之 範圍爲較佳。又上述反應系統中形成的噁唑啉環及S —三 嗪環可具有優異的耐熱性質,但考慮所使用的高反應溫度 之因素及由於印刷電路板受熱影響性能會變差等原因,該 組成物無法穩定地作爲抗焊劑。因此,本發明另一特徵爲 :爲達到使上述固化反應溫度降低之目的,可將脂族羧酸 化合物的金屬鹽類(C )倂入組成物中,例如油酸、硬脂 酸、或環烷酸的鋅鹽或錳鹽以作爲一種反應的催化劑,同 時反應之固化溫度可降至1 5 0 °C,且在沒有印刷電路板 之熱性能變壞情況下,所形成的硬化性塗覆膜將具有優異 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2]0X297公釐) 45 56 2 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明自) 的耐熱性及耐水性。 上述術語”氰酸鹽酯類化合物”在此係指一種每分子中具 有二個或二個以上的一 0 — C ΞΝ基之化合物,該氰酸鹽 酯類化合物(A )可使用的具體的實例爲:AroCy Β -l0 ,M-10 ,T-l〇 , F-l〇 , L— 1〇 -只丁父—366及又1171787 (得自八531^-(:化31<.1^, 其爲各種二官能性酚類化合物的衍.生物),AroCy R Ε X —3 7 1 (得自Asaln-CMba Κ.Κ.,其爲酚類樹脂的衍生物) ’及 PT— 30 與 PT— 60 (得自 Lonza Corp.),而如455622 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention 1. Field of the invention: The present invention relates to a thermosetting resin composition, which can be used for the production of printed circuit boards, especially for the production of multilayer Insulating interlayer or solder-resistant material in printed circuit boards. 2. The previous technical description: At present, the tendency to make the size of the semiconductor components in the main parts of electronic instruments has become smaller, lighter, high-performance and multi-functional, and due to the trend of electronic equipment production, printed circuit boards have also focused on How to increase the density of printed circuits, for example, by forming thinner conductor circuits, increasing the number of constituent layers, reducing the diameter of pinholes and closed hole diameters, etc., and making small wafer components with increased surface in a pre-stable state In other ways, the increased component on the surface of the board is operated at high density, and the printed circuit board that goes hand in hand with electronic equipment has an increasing demand for multilayer printed circuit boards, and due to the increase in demand, it is necessary to develop another A new method for manufacturing multilayer printed circuit boards. The conventional method for manufacturing a multilayer printed circuit board includes an overlapping step on the surface of an internal layer sheet, wherein the layer sheet has a semi-rigid sheet-like prepreg conductor circuit formed on the sheet in advance, and the prepreg The material is first immersed a substrate such as glass cloth in an epoxy resin varnish, and then the wet substrate is dried, and further, a multilayer body formed by the overlapping layer is set by pressure and lamination, and the substrate is formed on the substrate. A copper foil or copper plate layered sheet is laminated on the material as the inner layer. The epoxy resin used in this method is mainly a double paper. The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)- 4- -------------- ΐτ ------ ^, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperatives Seal 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention 6) Solid epoxy resin in the form of phenol A, and when the epoxy resin used contains bromine, it can impart flame retardancy to the multilayer printed circuit board obtained. In the above method, the laminated body is formed into a laminated layer by the steps of heating and pressing at the same time, which will extend the time spent on heating and pressing and cause adverse effects, forcing the entire production operation to be discontinuous, and at the same time reducing the production Operational efficiency. In addition to this problem, a formation technique (organization method) of a multilayer body using a solder resist ink composition as an insulating intermediate film has been proposed. For example, an alkaline developing type liquid solder resist is first applied to form a conductive circuit pattern on the upper inner layer. A method of forming a multilayer board by paneling, then drying the solder resist layer and shielding the predetermined via hole on the element, exposing the layer to light and developing the exposure layer to remove the via hole element, and then thermally curing the exposure Layer, and apply electroless copper plate electroplating to the thermal curing exposure layer, and apply electrolytic electroplating between the constituent layers of the multilayer board to form via holes and establish electrical continuity. Alternatively, the copper film can be formed by selective etching. Conductor circuit pattern. It is also known that the above-mentioned method can be repeated until a desired multilayer board is formed. However, when the photo-cured thickness is formed by the above method, the composition layer cannot provide the required interlayer film insulation due to the problems of the required repeated steps of repeated application, exposure, development, and thermal curing of the coating layer. Another problem is that it is difficult to maintain the stability due to the limitation of the formation of via holes. In this case, a method is known which can apply a thermosetting solder resist to an inner layer panel having a conductor circuit pattern formed thereon to form a via hole, and heat-fix the resistant application layer, and excite a body lightning This method burns the resin layer on the via hole. At present, this method has played a very important role. -------- IV ----- Ί Order -------- To- (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again.) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2I0X297mm) -5- 4 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Note 6) However, the insulating interlayer film obtained by this method has the disadvantages of lacking heat resistance, insulation reproducibility, and flame retardancy compared with the conventional method of prepreg multilayer substrate. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims at designing a method that can reduce the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, and another object of the present invention is to provide a thermosetting resin composition which can form a high-yield hardened coating film having heat resistance. Excellent properties such as resistance, insulation, water resistance, and chemical resistance ', and these properties are generally those required for solder resists, such as those used in printed circuit boards and insulating interlayer films in multilayer printed circuit boards. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a thermosetting resin composition 'which can easily form a hardenable coating film having excellent flame retardancy in addition to the above properties. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a thermosetting resin composition, comprising: (A) a cyanate ester compound having two or more cyanate groups in a molecule; and (B) two or more cyanate ester compounds in a molecule. Epoxy epoxy compound, (C) metal salt of aliphatic carboxylic acid compound (D) organic solvent. In a preferred embodiment, the cyanate ester compound (A) used has a melting point of 30 to 150 ° C, and the epoxy compound (B) uses a ring in the form of phenols or phenol novolacs. Oxygen resins are preferred, and in order to impart the required flame retardancy, the bromine content per mole of epoxy resin used is not less than 10% by weight. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2) 〇 × 297 mm -6-45 56 2 2 A7 B7 5 'Description of the invention (4) Detailed description of the invention The liquid thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is characterized by Containing: (A) a cyanate ester compound having two or more cyanate groups in a molecule, (B) an epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups in a molecule, (C) a metal of an aliphatic carboxylic acid compound Salt. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). In detail, one of the features of the present invention is: the use of a multifunctionality in the curing reaction system of the present invention Cyanate ester compound (A) and a multifunctional epoxy compound (B); generally, when the cyanate ester compound (A) and epoxy compound (B) are not lower than 180 ° When heated under C, the cyanate group and epoxy group will react with each other and cross-link to form an oxazoline ring. The characteristics of the cyanate group can make the three cyanates themselves bond to form an S- The triazine ring, based on this fact, the content of the cyanate ester compound incorporated into the composition is calculated based on the cyanate group contained in each equivalent of the heavy epoxy group in the epoxy compound (B), from 1.0 to A range of 3.0 equivalent weight is preferable. The oxazoline ring and the S-triazine ring formed in the above reaction system may have excellent heat resistance properties. However, considering the factors of the high reaction temperature used and the performance of the printed circuit board may be deteriorated due to heat, the composition It cannot be used stably as a solder resist. Therefore, another feature of the present invention is: in order to reduce the curing reaction temperature, metal salts (C) of aliphatic carboxylic acid compounds can be incorporated into the composition, such as oleic acid, stearic acid, or cyclic acid. Zinc or manganese salts of alkanoic acid are used as a catalyst for the reaction. At the same time, the curing temperature of the reaction can be reduced to 150 ° C, and the hardened coating is formed without the thermal performance of the printed circuit board being deteriorated. The film will have excellent heat resistance and water resistance according to the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification (2] 0X297 mm) 45 56 2 2 A7 B7. The term “cyanate ester compound” herein refers to a compound having two or more 0—C CN groups per molecule, and the specific cyanate ester compound (A) can be used. Examples are: AroCy β-l0, M-10, Tl0, Fl0, L-10-Dingfu-366 and 1171787 (available from Ya 531 ^-(: Hua 31 < .1 ^, which are various Derivatives of bifunctional phenolic compounds), AroCy R E X — 3 7 1 (available from Asaln-CMba KK.K., which is a derivative of phenolic resins) and PT-30 and PT-60 ( (Available from Lonza Corp.), and such as

Asahi-Ciba K.K.的產品 AroCy B—30、B — 40S、M -2030、M3〇S及F40S,其係含有得自 上述二官能性氰酸鹽酯類的三聚反應產生的S -三嗪架構 ,該類產品的化學結構及熔點如下所示: (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Asahi-Ciba KK's products AroCy B-30, B-40S, M-2030, M300S and F40S, which contain the S-triazine structure produced by the trimerization reaction of the above-mentioned difunctional cyanate esters The chemical structure and melting point of these products are as follows: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 峻! 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) -8 - 4 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明, 1T Jun! Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) -8-4 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention

AroCy 溶點 CH: N = C-0AroCy melting point CH: N = C-0

0—C = N B- 1 0 79X; N ξ C—0—C H 2—〇 一C 三 N CH, ^CH3 M- 1 0 106Ό0—C = N B- 1 0 79X; N ξ C—0—C H 2—〇 -C Three N CH, ^ CH3 M- 1 0 106Ό

Ni CF3 :C~0~~^〇〉—c—〈〇〉—0— cf3Ni CF3: C ~ 0 ~~ ^ 〇> —c— <〇> —0— cf3

CsN F- 1 0 87¾ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)CsN F- 1 0 87¾ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

ch3 N ^ C 一0—{ 0^~C H~( 〇 ) —0一C = N L-l 0ch3 N ^ C one 0— {0 ^ ~ C H ~ (〇) —0 one C = N L-l 0

LiquidLiquid

0 1 c = N0 1 c = N

CICICCICIC

N 111 c o RTX-366 Semisolid 0—C=N 0—C=N 0—CsN C H2—CH2— REX-37 1N 111 c o RTX-366 Semisolid 0—C = N 0—C = N 0—CsN C H2—CH2— REX-37 1

Semisolid 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 上述氰酸鹽酯類化合物可爲單一或二個以上的組合形 這些氰酸鹽酯類化合物的熔點在3 0 °C至5 0 °C者, 如 AroCy B — 1 ◦ Μ 10、F-10及Τ—10化合 物,証明其效果特別佳 &gt; 而若化合物的熔點低於3 0 t時 ,由於溫度的不夠會使在印刷及熱固化期間組成物的黏度 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210/297公釐) -9- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4 5 5 6 2 2 A7 _W五、發明説明t ) 會降低,及引起量的減少或產生塗佈等負面的影響,另一 方面若熔點高於1 5 0 °C .時,過高的溫度亦會使在熱固化 反應期間的化合物再結晶而無法使用,同時將引起性質特 徵的降低及產生殘餘物等負面的影響。一般,倂入組成物 之氰酸鹽酯類化合物的含量,按該環氧化合物(B )中每 一當量重環氧基含有的氰酸鹽基計算,以1 . 0至3 . 0 當量重之範圍爲較佳,而若氰酸鹽基的比例小於1 . 〇當 量重時,量的不足將使環氧基維持及導致耐熱性及耐水性 的性能降低,另一方面若比例大於3 . 0當量重時,藉氰 酸鹽基之三聚反應形成的S -三嗪架構將不易產生,且該 未反應的氰酸鹽基將易於被殘留,又,若延長凝膠時間或 塗佈性嚴重增加時,亦會產生負面的影響。 組成物中的每分子中具有二個以上環氧基的環氧化合 物(B )之具體實例包括各種熟知及適用的環氧樹脂,其 包括:典型的縮水甘油醚化合物’例如雙酚A環氧樹脂、 雙酚F環氧樹脂'雙酚S環氧樹脂'溴化雙酚A環氧樹脂 、氫化雙酚A環氧樹脂、雙酚環氧樹脂、聯二甲苯酚環氧 樹脂、苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂、甲苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂 、溴化苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂、雙酚A的酚醛淸漆環氧樹 脂;縮水甘油酯化合物,例如對苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯及 二聚性的二縮水甘油酯;及縮水甘油胺化合物,例如N, N,N’ ,N’ 一四縮水甘油基甲基二甲苯二胺,N,N ’Ν’ ,Ν’ 一四縮水甘油基雙(胺基甲基)一環己烷, 及Ν,Ν -二縮水甘油基苯胺。這些環氧樹脂類可以單一 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 唆 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS〉Α4規格(2!ΟΧ297公釐) -10- A7 B7 455622 五、發明説明) 或二個及二個以上之組合形式使用,其中以苯酚或甲苯酚 之酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂(未含有羥基之多官能性環氧樹脂) 產生的效果特別優異。而當使用一具有羥基的特定環氧化 合物時,在氰酸鹽基與環氧基反應之前,該氰酸鹽基會先 與羥基反應,此種先行發生的反應會造成耐熱性質降低, 而當樹脂組成物之硬化性塗層被形成時常需有阻燃性質, 因此較佳爲將溴化雙酚A環氧樹脂或溴化苯酚酚醛淸漆環 氧樹脂倂入該組成物中,其含量爲每莫耳不低於1 〇重量 %。同樣考量所缺乏的耐熱性,該溴化苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧 樹脂被証明是較有助益的選擇。 因此該環氧化合物之功能同時可作爲該熱固性樹脂組 成物的淸漆成分,在該熱固性組成物中適當的環氧化合物 含量爲2 0至6 0重量% (以該組成物的總重量爲基準) 。若含量低於2 0重量%時,含量的不足將造成淸漆成分 的不足及阻止所需要的印刷性之獲得等負面的影響;另一 方面若含量大於6 0重量%時,此過量干擾適量的氰酸鹽 酯類化合物倂入組成物中之步驟,而造成負面的影響。 另本發明組成物中所使用的脂族羧酸的金屬鹽類(C )可爲任一種已知的金屬皂鹽,例如:辛酸、月桂酸、十 四烷酸、油酸、硬脂酸、及環烷酸等脂族羧酸類的鈷鹽、 錳鹽、鉛鹽、鈣鹽、鋅鹽、銅鹽、鐵鹽、锆鹽、及鋁鹽, 上述金屬鹽類中以具有高催化活性的油酸、硬脂酸、或環 烷酸的鋅鹽或錳鹽及硬脂酸鋅之效果特別佳,又這些脂族 羧酸類的金屬鹽可爲單一或二個以上種類組合之形式,且 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 坡! 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨Ο X 297公釐) -11 - 455622 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____ B7 五、發明説明0 ) 倂入組成物之該金屬鹽類的適當含量爲0 · 5至1 5重量 份(以上述1 0 0重量份的氰酸鹽酯類化合物(A )爲基 準)。若含量低於0 . 5重量份時,樹脂組成物需要很長 的凝膠時間,及引起塗覆及進一步地延長額外的固化時間 ;另一方面若含量高於1 5重量份時,過量的金屬鹽亦將 使形成的硬化性塗層膜的電的性質降低等負面的影響。本 發明組成物中的有機溶劑(D )可.爲熟知及常用的溶劑, 其包括:酮類如甲基乙基酮及環己酮;芳香族烴類,如甲 苯、二甲苯、及四甲基苯;二醇醚類,如溶纖劑、甲基溶 纖劑、丁基溶纖劑、卡必醇、甲基卡必醇、丁基卡必醇、 丙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇二乙基醚 、及三丙二醇單甲基醚;酯類,如乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、 乳酸丁酯、乙酸溶纖劑酯、丁基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙酸卡必 醇酯、乙酸丁基卡必醇酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酯、及丙烯 碳酸酯:脂族烴類,如辛烷及癸烷;及石油類溶劑,如石 油醚、石腦油及溶劑型石腦油等。上述有機溶劑中以分子 中未含有羥基者爲較佳,其乃因所存ι:Ε的羥基會先與氰酸 鹽基反應,而產生使硬化性塗層膜的耐熱性降低等負面的 影響。又,這些有機溶劑可爲單一或二個以上成分的組合 之形式。 本發明中倂入組成物中之有機溶劑的含量爲1 0至 1 0 0重量份(以形成淸漆成分之1 0 〇重量份上述環氧 化合物(Β )爲基準),而若含量低於1 0重量份時,該 組成物的黏度會不恰當地迅速增加,而使所需要的適當印 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,1Τ 崦丨· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格U!OX297公嫠) -12- 455622 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作杜印製 五、發明説明(ίο ) 刷性喪失,另一方面若含量大於1 〇 〇量份時,將引起塗 覆及凝膠收縮造成負面的影響。 爲達到改良塗層膜對基材黏合之緊密性及增加硬化性 塗層膜硬度之目的,本發明之熱固性樹脂組成物可倂入其 它熟知或習用的無機塡料,例如硫酸鋇、滑石粉、矽石、 氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁、及碳酸鈣等,其中當該熱固性樹脂組 成物作爲中間絕緣層時,因藉酸處理時會使該絕緣層的表 面易於變粗,可選擇碳酸鈣作爲無機塡料,上述倂入該組 成物中的無機塡料含量爲不超過1 〇 〇重量份(以將形成 淸漆成分之1 0 0重量份上述環氧化合物(B )爲基準) ,而若含量1 0 0重量份時,將產生使印刷性降低及使塗 膜的強度降低等負面的影響。 又,本發明之熱固性樹脂組成物可選擇性地併入熟知 及習用的添加劑,例如著色顏料、著色染料、稠化劑、抗 起泡劑、均化劑及偶合劑等添加劑。其亦可併入能防止銅 箔起氧化作用之防銹劑,例如二氰基二醯胺、0 —鄰甲苯 基二胍及三聚氰胺》 當本發明之熱固性組成物作爲抗焊劑時,可於印刷電 路板上藉齡網印刷抗焊圖形以獲得抗焊層,其中該印刷電 路板上具有已形成的電路,及其係在1 5 0 t至1 7 0 °C 下熱固化該印刷圖形,爲時約2 0至6 0分鐘。當本發明 之熱固性樹脂組成物作爲絕緣中間膜時,多層印刷電路板 可藉適合的塗覆方法施以—樹脂組成物’例如於具有事先 在其上形成的電路之內面基材之全部表面上進行篩網印刷 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉举(CNS ) M規格(210x297公釐) -13 · 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 5 56 2 2 A7 ____B7五、發明説明(11 ) 或軋輥印刷等方法,在1 5 0至1 7 0 °C下熱固化施用層 上的樹脂組成物,爲時2 0至6 0分鐘,以激發體雷射方 法自熱固化層中燃燒及移除該通路孔,以在化學鍍層銅板 及電解銅板所得到之最終的絕緣層上形成銅箔,再使用抗 蝕劑形成第二電路圖开彡層’藉選擇蝕刻該銅箔方式產生第 二層電路,其後重複該步驟直到產生所需要的多層電路板 之步驟完成爲止。 當本發明之熱固性樹脂組成物被施以上述所述之製造 方法時’其可使最終絕緣層獲得傳統熱樹脂組成物或光固 化及熱固性樹脂組成物所需要的耐熱性及較低的吸水性質 ,其進一步更可使絕緣層具有藉製造同級黏著片所無法獲 得之必需的細電路外形之正確地徑跡,更且,此樹脂組成 物可使製得的印刷電路板更易具有阻燃性,且更易達到印 刷電路板所需之標準。 在此,本發明將以下列相關實例及比較例具體地說明 ,其中所述及”份”及”% ”皆固定以重量爲基準,除非另外特 別指定。 實例1 將7 5份雙酚A環氧樹脂(製自Yuka·Shell Epoxy K.K.,及販售之商標名爲”E P I K 0 T E ’’ 1 0 0 1 )溶 解於2 5份乙酸卡必醇酯中,以下將最終得到的淸漆標示 爲”A淸漆”。另外將75份氰酸鹽酯PT — 30 (製自 Lonza Corp.)溶解於2 5份乙酸卡必醇酯中,以下將最終 (請先閡讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '?τ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -14- 455622 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 得到的淸漆標示爲&quot;P淸漆”。使用三軋輥硏磨機捏合以下列 配比之A淸漆與P淸漆摻合物,以獲得熱固性樹脂組成物 A淸漆 1 0 0 酞花青綠 1 份 硬脂酸鎂 2 份 以矽酮爲基本成分的抗起 1 份 泡劑 P淸漆 3 0份 硫酸鋇 9 G份 滑石粉 1 0份 細微粉末的矽石 2 份 乙酸卡必醇酯 5 份 總計 2 4 1份 實例2 將7 5份甲苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂(製自大日本'油墨 及化學品公司,及販售之商標名爲” E P I C L ◦ n ” n -6 8 0 )溶解於2 5份乙酸卡必醇酯中’以下將最終得到 的淸漆標示爲” B淸漆”。使用三軋輥硏磨機捏合以下列配比 之B淸漆摻合物,以獲得熱固性樹脂組成物。 B淸漆 1 0 0份 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規雇(210X297公楚) .15 - --- ---;----——1-----:111.------^ I . . 」 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印製 ^ 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Ί3 ) 肽花青綠 1份 環烷酸鋅 2份 以矽酮爲基本成分的抗起泡劑 1份 AroCy Μ ― 1 〇 6 0份 硫酸鋇 2 0份 細微粉末的矽石 2份 乙酸卡必醇酯 .5份· 總計 1 9 1份 實例3 將7 5份溴化苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂(製自Nippon Kayaku Co.,Ud.,及販售之商標名爲”B R E N — S ”)溶解於 2 5份乙酸卡必醇酯中,以下將最終得到的淸漆標示爲” C 淸漆”。使用三軋輥硏磨機捏合以下列配比之C淸漆摻合物 ,以獲得熱固性樹脂組成物。 -------— V-----_——訂------邊 I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印黎 C淸漆 1 0 0份 酞花青綠 1份 硬脂酸鋅 2份 以矽酮爲基本成分的抗起泡劑 1份 二氰基二醯胺 0 . 2份 AroCy B — 1 0 50 份 硫酸鋇 3 0份 滑石粉 1 0份 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 16 - ^55622 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明(14 ) 細微粉未的矽石 2份 乙酸卡必醇酯__5份 總計 2 0 1 . 2份 比較例1 使用三軋輥硏磨機捏合以F列配比之實例2的B淸漆 摻合物,以獲得熱固性樹脂組成物.。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 B淸漆 1 0 0份 酞花青綠 1 份 咪哩(獲自 Shikoku Kasei Kogyo 4 份 K.K·,販售商品名”CUREZOL” 2ΜΖ· ΖΑ) 以矽酮爲基本成分的抗起泡劑 1 份 二氰基二醯胺 0 .2份 硫酸鋇 3 0份 滑石粉 1 0份 細微粉末的矽石 2 份 乙酸卡必醇酯 5 份 ------------.—訂--------^ I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 總計 1 5 3 . 2份 性質的評估: 實例1 - 3及比較例1的熱固性樹脂組成物以1 5 0 目之篩網印刷板在具有事先形成電路圖形的印刷電路板中 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) .17 - 4 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 5 56 2 2 A7 ___ B7五、發明説明(is ) 的抗焊性圖形上進行數次印刷,再將由最終的該樹脂組成 物所形成的抗焊性圖形置於循環熱空氣烘箱中熱固化,其 溫度設定爲1 5 0 °C,爲時6 0分鐘,以製備評估性質的 樣品基材。 (1 )抗熱焊性 將塗覆有松香型焊劑的樣品基材浸入溫度設定爲 2 6 0 °C的焊接浴中,爲時3 0秒,然後以三氯乙烷洗滌 以移除該焊劑,再藉目視方式以下列三項等級評估該抗層 之膨潤、剝離、或變色之情形, 〇:完全沒有可觀察到的變化, Δ :僅觀察到稍微的變化, X :該抗層顯現膨潤及剝離的跡象。 (2)耐酸性 於室溫下將該樣品基材浸入1 〇 v 〇 1 . %硫酸水 溶液中一定的時間(例如3 0分鐘)’再以水洗滌及以黏 著膠帶施以剝皮測試,然後藉目視方式以下列三項等級評 估該抗層的分離及變色之情形, 〇:完全沒有可觀察到的變化’ △:僅觀察到稍微的變化, X :該抗層顯現分離的跡象。 (3 )吸水性 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210x297公釐) -18- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 455622 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(16 ) 其上具有硬化性塗膜的樣品基材藉上述相同條件製備 ,其使用在化學平衡前先已測重的玻璃片取代印刷電路扳 ,這些樣品基材以該硬化性塗膜的重量而測得,再將該樣 品基材浸入沸水中,爲時1小時,然後秤重而得到該膜的 吸水量(% )。 (4 )絕緣性 其上具有硬化性塗膜的樣品基材藉上述相同條件製備 ,以I P C B - 2 5之梳形電極B取樣管取代印刷電路 板,施以D C 5 0 0 V bias電壓於該梳形電極上, 測試該樣品基材的絕緣性。 (5 )玻璃轉移溫度 實例1 - 3及比較例1的熱固性樹脂組成物以1 0 0 目之篩網印刷板施於鐵氟隆基材(ΤΜΙοη,Ε.Ι. du Pont de Nemours &amp; Co.之聚四氟化乙烯的註冊商標)的所有表面上 在上述條件下進行熱固化,該最終的硬化性膜經由該基材 剝離,然後以熱機械式分析裝置檢測其玻璃轉移溫度。 性質之評估結果如表1所示。 --------------—訂.-------ft (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -19- 15 5 6 2 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17 ) 表1 Properties 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 比較例1 抗熱焊性 〇 〇 〇 〇 耐酸性 〇 〇 〇 Δ 吸水性(%) 0.42 0.38 0.32 1.08 絕緣性(Ω ) 1.2 X 10“ 1.4 X 10M 1.6 X 1014 7.2 X 10&quot; 玻璃轉移溫 度(〇C ) 15 6 16 4 16 2 12 1 在此已揭示一些特定的實施例,而本發明可在不偏離 本發明之用於描述但並非限制本發明,又本發明之範圍可 以所請申請專利範圍表示,及本發明亦不受限於先前敘述 及其中所採用的相等申請範圍或內容的改變。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -20-The above-mentioned cyanate ester compounds printed by the Employees Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of Semisolid may be single or a combination of two or more. These cyanate ester compounds have a melting point of 30 ° C to 50 ° C, such as AroCy B — 1 ◦ Compounds of Μ 10, F-10 and T-10 proved to be particularly effective &gt; If the melting point of the compound is lower than 30 t, the insufficient temperature will cause the composition during printing and thermal curing The viscosity of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210/297 mm) -9- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 5 5 6 2 2 A7 _W V. Description of the invention t) will be reduced , And cause negative effects such as reduction of the amount or coating. On the other hand, if the melting point is higher than 150 ° C., Too high temperature will make the compound recrystallize during the thermal curing reaction and cannot be used. At the same time, it will cause the reduction of properties and negative effects such as residues. Generally, the content of the cyanate ester compound in the composition is calculated based on the cyanate group contained in each equivalent of the epoxy group in the epoxy compound (B), and the weight is from 1.0 to 3.0 equivalents. The range is better, and if the ratio of cyanate groups is less than 1.0 equivalent weight, the lack of the amount will maintain the epoxy group and reduce the performance of heat resistance and water resistance. On the other hand, if the ratio is greater than 3. When the weight is 0 equivalent weight, the S-triazine structure formed by the trimerization reaction of cyanate groups will not be easily generated, and the unreacted cyanate groups will be easily left. Moreover, if the gel time or coating property is prolonged, A severe increase will also have a negative impact. Specific examples of the epoxy compound (B) having two or more epoxy groups per molecule in the composition include various well-known and applicable epoxy resins, including: typical glycidyl ether compounds such as bisphenol A epoxy Resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, bisphenol S epoxy resin, brominated bisphenol A epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol epoxy resin, bixylenol epoxy resin, phenol novolac Lacquer epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, brominated phenol novolac epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac epoxy resin; glycidyl ester compounds such as diglycidyl terephthalate and Dimer diglycidyl esters; and glycidylamine compounds, such as N, N, N ', N'-tetraglycidylmethylxylene diamine, N, N'N', N'-tetraglycidyl Bis (aminomethyl) -cyclohexane, and N, N-diglycidylaniline. These epoxy resins can be single (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS> Α4 specifications (2! 〇 × 297 mm) -10- A7 B7 455622 5 , Description of the invention) or two or more of them in combination, in which phenol or cresol phenolic lacquer epoxy resin (polyfunctional epoxy resin not containing a hydroxyl group) produces a particularly excellent effect. When a specific epoxy compound having a hydroxyl group is used, the cyanate group will react with the hydroxyl group before the cyanate group reacts with the epoxy group. Such a prior reaction will cause a decrease in heat resistance. The hardening coating of the resin composition is often required to have flame retardant properties when formed. Therefore, it is preferable to incorporate a brominated bisphenol A epoxy resin or a brominated phenol novolac epoxy resin into the composition. The content is Not less than 10% by weight per mole. Also considering the lack of heat resistance, the brominated phenol novolak epoxy resin proved to be a more beneficial choice. Therefore, the function of the epoxy compound can also be used as a varnish component of the thermosetting resin composition. The appropriate epoxy compound content in the thermosetting composition is 20 to 60% by weight (based on the total weight of the composition). ). If the content is less than 20% by weight, the insufficient content will cause negative effects such as insufficient paint components and prevent the required printability from being obtained; on the other hand, if the content is greater than 60% by weight, this excess interferes with the appropriate amount Of the cyanate ester compound into the composition, causing a negative effect. In addition, the metal salt (C) of the aliphatic carboxylic acid used in the composition of the present invention may be any known metal soap salt, such as: octanoic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, Cobalt salts, manganese salts, lead salts, calcium salts, zinc salts, copper salts, iron salts, zirconium salts, and aluminum salts of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as naphthenic acids. Among the above metal salts, oils having high catalytic activity are used. Zinc or manganese salts of acids, stearic acids, or naphthenic acids and zinc stearate are particularly effective, and these metal salts of aliphatic carboxylic acids can be in the form of a single or a combination of two or more species, and (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Central Consumers' Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 (2 丨 〇 X 297 mm) -11-455622 Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A7 ____ B7 V. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 0) The appropriate content of the metal salt incorporated into the composition is from 0.5 to 15 parts by weight (based on the aforementioned 100 parts by weight of the cyanate ester compound (A)). If the content is less than 0.5 parts by weight, the resin composition requires a long gel time and causes coating and further extension of the additional curing time; on the other hand, if the content is more than 15 parts by weight, an excessive amount of The metal salt also adversely affects the electrical properties of the formed hardenable coating film. The organic solvent (D) in the composition of the present invention may be a well-known and commonly used solvent, including: ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, and tetramethyl Glycols; glycol ethers, such as cellosolve, methyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, carbitol, methylcarbitol, butylcarbitol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl Ethers, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether, and tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether; esters such as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, butyl lactate, celloacetate acetate, butyl cellosolvate acetate, carbitol acetate Esters, butyl carbitol acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether ethyl ester, and propylene carbonate: aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as octane and decane; and petroleum solvents, such as petroleum ether, naphtha, and solvent-based Naphtha and so on. It is preferred that the above-mentioned organic solvent does not contain a hydroxyl group in the molecule, because the hydroxyl group of the ι: E will react with the cyanate group first, and this will adversely affect the heat resistance of the curable coating film. These organic solvents may be in the form of a single or a combination of two or more components. The content of the organic solvent incorporated in the composition of the present invention is 10 to 100 parts by weight (based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B) forming the paint component), and if the content is less than When the content is 10 parts by weight, the viscosity of the composition will increase improperly and quickly, so that the appropriate printing is required (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T 崦 丨 · This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS) Α4 specification U! OX297 public money) -12- 455622 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperation Du printed V. Description of the invention (ίο) On the other hand, if the content is greater than 1,000 It will cause negative effects on coating and gel shrinkage. In order to improve the adhesion of the coating film to the substrate and increase the hardness of the hardening coating film, the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention can be incorporated into other well-known or customary inorganic materials, such as barium sulfate, talc, Silica, alumina, aluminum hydroxide, and calcium carbonate. When the thermosetting resin composition is used as an intermediate insulating layer, the surface of the insulating layer is easily roughened when treated with an acid, and calcium carbonate may be selected as the inorganic. It should be noted that the content of the above-mentioned inorganic filler incorporated into the composition is not more than 1,000 parts by weight (based on 100 parts by weight of the above-mentioned epoxy compound (B) which will form a paint component), and if the content is At 100 parts by weight, negative effects such as a decrease in printability and a decrease in the strength of the coating film will occur. Further, the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention can optionally incorporate well-known and conventional additives such as additives such as coloring pigments, coloring dyes, thickeners, antifoaming agents, leveling agents, and coupling agents. It can also incorporate rust inhibitors that can prevent the copper foil from oxidizing, such as dicyandiamine, 0-o-tolyldiguanide, and melamine. When the thermosetting composition of the present invention is used as a solder resist, it can be used in printing. A solder resist pattern is printed on the circuit board by aging screen to obtain a solder resist layer, wherein the printed circuit board has a formed circuit, and the printed pattern is thermally cured at 150 ° to 170 ° C as It takes about 20 to 60 minutes. When the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is used as an insulating interlayer film, a multilayer printed circuit board can be applied by a suitable coating method-the resin composition, for example, on the entire surface of an inner substrate having a circuit formed thereon in advance. Screen printing (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) M specifications (210x297 mm) -13 · Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 56 2 2 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (11) or roller printing, the resin composition on the application layer is thermally cured at 150 to 170 ° C for 20 to 60 minutes to excite The volume laser method burns and removes the via hole from the thermosetting layer to form a copper foil on the final insulation layer obtained from the electrolessly plated copper plate and the electrolytic copper plate, and then uses a resist to form a second circuit pattern opening layer. The second layer circuit is generated by selecting the copper foil etching method, and then the step is repeated until the step of generating the required multilayer circuit board is completed. When the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention is subjected to the manufacturing method described above, it can make the final insulating layer obtain the heat resistance and lower water absorption properties required by the conventional thermoresin composition or the photo-curable and thermosetting resin composition. It further enables the insulating layer to have the correct track of the necessary fine circuit shape that cannot be obtained by manufacturing the same level of adhesive sheet. Moreover, the resin composition can make the printed circuit board more flame-retardant, And it is easier to meet the standards required for printed circuit boards. Herein, the present invention will be specifically explained with the following related examples and comparative examples, wherein the "parts" and "%" are fixed on a weight basis unless otherwise specified. Example 1 75 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin (made by Yuka · Shell Epoxy KK, and sold under the trade name "EPIK 0 TE" 1 0 0 1) were dissolved in 25 parts of carbitol acetate In the following, the finally obtained lacquer is designated as "A lacquer". In addition, 75 parts of cyanate PT-30 (manufactured by Lonza Corp.) is dissolved in 25 parts of carbitol acetate, and the following will be final ( Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) '? Τ This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -14- 455622 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (12) 得到The lacquer is labeled &quot; P ”lacquer". A three-roller honing machine was used to knead the blends of A lacquer and P lacquer in the following proportions to obtain a thermosetting resin composition A lacquer 1 0 0 phthalocyanine green 1 part magnesium stearate 2 parts silicone Basic ingredients resistance 1 part foaming agent P lacquer 30 parts barium sulfate 9 G parts talcum powder 10 parts fine powdered silica 2 parts carbitol acetate 5 parts total 2 4 1 parts Example 2 will be 7 5 parts Cresol novolac epoxy resin (manufactured by Dainippon's Ink and Chemical Company and sold under the trade name "EPICL ◦ n" n-6 8 0) is dissolved in 25 parts of carbitol acetate ' The resulting lacquer is hereinafter referred to as "B lacquer". A three-roll honing machine was used to knead the B varnish blend in the following proportions to obtain a thermosetting resin composition. 100 copies of B lacquer This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 regulations (210X297). 15---- ---; -------- 1 -----: 111. ------ ^ I.. ”(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 5 56 2 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (Ί3) Peptides 1 part cyanine green zinc naphthenate 2 part antifoaming agent based on silicone 1 part AroCy M ― 10 0 part barium sulfate 20 part fine powder silica 2 part carbitol acetate. 5 Parts · Total 1 9 1 parts Example 3 7 5 parts of brominated phenol novolac epoxy resin (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ud., And sold under the trade name "BREN — S") were dissolved in 2 5 In the parts of carbitol acetate, the resulting lacquer is hereinafter referred to as "C lacquer". A three-roll honing machine was used to knead the C varnish blend in the following proportions to obtain a thermosetting resin composition. -------— V -----_—— Order ------ Side I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Staff Consumer Cooperatives, Central Liquor Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, India and Li C lacquer 100 parts phthalocyanine green 1 part zinc stearate 2 parts silicone-based anti-foaming agent 1 part dicyanodiamidine 0.2 part AroCy B — 1 0 50 parts barium sulfate 30 parts of talc powder 10 parts This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) 16-^ 55622 A7 _____B7_ V. Description of the invention (14) Fine silica powder 2 parts acetic acid card Bisol ester__ 5 parts total 211. 2 parts Comparative Example 1 Using a three-roll honing machine, the B varnish blend of Example 2 in the proportion of F column was kneaded to obtain a thermosetting resin composition. 100 parts of B lacquer printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, 1 part of phthalocyanine green, 1 part of mili (obtained from Shikoku Kasei Kogyo, 4 parts of KK ·, sold under the trade name "CUREZOL" 2ΜZ · ΑΑ) with silicone Anti-foaming agent as the basic ingredient 1 part of dicyanodiamidate 0.2 part of barium sulfate 30 part of talcum powder 10 part of finely divided silica 2 part of carbitol acetate 5 part --- ------.— Order -------- ^ I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Total 1 5 3. 2 Evaluation of nature: Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples The thermosetting resin composition of 1 uses a 150 mesh screen printing board. In the printed circuit board with a circuit pattern formed in advance, the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 17-4 Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 56 2 2 A7 ___ B7 printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards 5. The solder resist pattern of the invention description (is) is printed several times, and then the solder resist pattern formed by the final resin composition is set. Heat-cured in a circulating hot air oven. The temperature was set to 150 ° C for 60 minutes to prepare a review. Samples of the nature of the substrate. (1) Hot solder resistance The sample substrate coated with rosin-type flux was immersed in a solder bath set at a temperature of 26 ° C for 30 seconds, and then washed with trichloroethane to remove the flux. Then, the situation of swelling, peeling, or discoloration of the anti-layer was evaluated visually at the following three levels. 〇: No observable change at all, Δ: Only a slight change was observed, X: The anti-layer showed swelling And signs of peeling. (2) Acid resistance The sample substrate is immersed in 10 v 001.% sulfuric acid aqueous solution for a certain period of time (for example, 30 minutes) at room temperature, and then washed with water and subjected to a peeling test with an adhesive tape, and then The separation and discoloration of the resistant layer were evaluated visually at the following three levels: ○: No observable change at all '△: Only a slight change was observed, X: The resistant layer showed signs of separation. (3) Water absorption (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) -18- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 455622 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (16) The sample substrate with a hardening coating film is prepared under the same conditions as above. It uses a glass sheet that has been weighed before chemical equilibrium to replace the printed circuit board. The weight of the curable coating film was measured. The sample substrate was immersed in boiling water for 1 hour, and then weighed to obtain the water absorption (%) of the film. (4) Insulating sample substrate with a hardenable coating film is prepared under the same conditions as above. The comb-shaped electrode B sampling tube of IPCB-2 5 is used to replace the printed circuit board, and a DC 50 0 V bias voltage is applied to the substrate. On a comb electrode, the sample substrate was tested for insulation. (5) The thermosetting resin composition of glass transition temperature examples 1 to 3 and comparative example 1 were applied to a Teflon substrate (TMIon, E.I. du Pont de Nemours &amp; Co. The registered trademark of Polytetrafluoroethylene) was thermally cured on all surfaces under the above conditions, and the final curable film was peeled off through the substrate, and then its glass transition temperature was detected by a thermomechanical analysis device. The evaluation results of the properties are shown in Table 1. ---------------- Order .------- ft (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) -19- 15 5 6 2 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) Table 1 Properties Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Comparative example 1 Hot soldering resistance 〇〇〇〇 Acid resistance 〇〇 〇Δ Water absorption (%) 0.42 0.38 0.32 1.08 Insulation (Ω) 1.2 X 10 "1.4 X 10M 1.6 X 1014 7.2 X 10 &quot; Glass transition temperature (〇C) 15 6 16 4 16 2 12 1 Some have been revealed here Specific embodiments, and the present invention can be used to describe but not limit the invention without departing from the invention, and the scope of the invention can be expressed by the scope of the claimed patent, and the invention is not limited to the foregoing description and its contents The equivalent scope or content of the application is changed. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page.) Printed on the paper by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -20-

Claims (1)

-zib b6 2 2 A8 B8 C8 D8 公告本 六、申請專利範圍 附件A 第87 120374號專利中請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國9 0年3月修正 1 、 種 熱 固 性 樹 脂 組 成 物 } 其 係 包 含 ( A ) 分 子 中 具 有 二 個 以 上 氰 酸 鹽 a 的 氰 酸 鹽 酯 類 &gt; 係 培 卣 包 含 A r 0 C y 13 — 1 0 Β — 3 0 B — 4 0 S Μ — 1 0 、 Μ — 2 0 Μ 3 0 、 Μ — 3 0 S Τ — 1 0 - F — 1 0 F — 4 0 8 L -- 1 0 R Τ X 3 6 6 X U 7 1 7 8 7 m (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) R E X - 3 7 1 ( Asahi-Ciba K.K.)以及 P T — 3 0 與 P T — 6 0 ί Lonza Corp )群體中至少一者; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (B )分子中具有二個以上環氧基的環氧化合物,係選自 包含雙酚Α環氧樹脂 &gt; 雙酚F環氧樹脂1雙酚S環氧樹脂 ,溴化雙酚A環氧樹脂,氫化雙酚A環氧樹脂 &gt; 雙酚環氧 樹脂,聯二甲苯酚環氧樹脂,苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂,甲 苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂,溴化苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂,雙 酚A的酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂,對苯二甲酸二縮水卜|汕酯,八 氫化鄰苯 屮酸二縮水仃油酯,二聚合的二縮水甘油酯, 二縮水丨丨·汕基聚氨脂,N,N,N ’ ,N ‘ 一四縮水过汕 基甲基二甲苯二胺,N,N,N ’ &gt; N '—四縮水甘汕基 雙(胺基甲基)—環己烷,及N,N —二縮水甘油基苯胺 群體中至少-者; (C )脂族羧酸化合物的金屬鹽類,係選自包含辛酸、月 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2]0 X 297公釐) A8B8C8D8 455622 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 桂酸、十四烷酸1油酸、硬脂酸、及環烷酸的鈷鹽、錳鹽 ,鉛鹽、鈣鹽、鋅鹽、銅鹽、鐵鹽、鍩鹽、及鋁鹽群體中 至少__ •者; (D )有機溶劑,係選自包含酮類、芳香族烴類、乙二醇 醚類、酯類、脂族烴類及石油類溶劑: 其中,該氰酸鹽酯類化合物(A )併入組成物之含量 爲1 . 0至3 . 0當量重,以該環氧化合物(13 )中之一 當量重環氧基爲基準;該環氧化合物(B )含量爲2 0至 6 0重量%,以組成物之總重量爲基準;該脂族羧酸的金 屬鹽(C )之含量爲0 . 5至1 5重量份,以1 〇 0重量 份之該氰酸鹽酯類化合物(A )爲基準;該有機溶劑(D )含量爲1 0 0重量份以下,以1 0 0重量份之環氧化合 物(B )爲基準。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中該氰酸鹽 酯類化合物(A )熔點爲3 0 °C至1 5 0 t: ύ 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中該環氧化 合物(B )爲苯酚或甲苯酚酚醛淸漆環氧樹脂。 經濟部智慧射產局員工消費合作社印製 4、 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之組成物’ K屮該環氧化合物(13 )於每分子中含有不低於〗〇重量 %的溴。 5、 如中請專利範圍第1至3項中任…項之組成物, 其屮該脂族羧酸的金屬鹽(C )爲至少一種係選自包含油 酸、硬脂酸、及環烷酸的鋅鹽及錳鹽之基團- 6、 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中仟一項之組成物, -2- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 405622 A8 B8 C8 D8、申請專利範圍 其中該有機溶劑(D )含童爲1 〇至1 〇 〇重量份,以 i 0 0重量份之該環氧化合物(B )爲基準。 7、 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之組成物· 其可另含有不超過1 0 0重量份的無機塡料,以1 0 0重 量份之該環氧化合物(B )爲基準。 8、 如申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之組成物| 其可另含有至少一種選自包含著色顔料、染料、增稠劑、 抗發泡劑、均化劑、偶合劑及防銹劑之添加劑。 (請先閱讀背面之注t事項再填寫本頁) ^-------^—訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -3--zib b6 2 2 A8 B8 C8 D8 Announcement VI. Patent Application Scope Annex A No. 87 120374 Patent Application in Chinese Application for Patent Scope Amendment The Republic of China Amendment March 1, 1990 1. Kind of Thermosetting Resin Composition} It contains (A) Cyanate esters having two or more cyanates a in the molecule &gt; The system contains A r 0 C y 13 — 1 0 B — 3 0 B — 4 0 S Μ — 1 0, Μ — 2 0 Μ 3 0, Μ — 3 0 S Τ — 1 0-F — 1 0 F — 4 0 8 L-1 0 R Τ X 3 6 6 XU 7 1 7 8 7 m (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for more information) REX-3 7 1 (Asahi-Ciba KK) and PT — 3 0 and PT — 60 0 ί Lonza Corp); Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (B) The epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule is selected from the group consisting of bisphenol A epoxy resin> bisphenol F epoxy resin 1 bisphenol S epoxy resin, brominated bisphenol A epoxy resin, hydrogenated Bisphenol A epoxy resin &gt; Bisphenol epoxy resin, bixylenol epoxy resin, phenol novolac Enamel epoxy resin, cresol novolac epoxy resin, brominated phenol novolac epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac epoxy resin, terephthalic acid dishrinking Diglycidyl phenylarsinate, dipolymerized diglycidyl ester, diglyceride 丨 丨 Shanky polyurethane, N, N, N ', N' tetrakisperyl perylene dixylylene diamine, N, N, N '&gt; N'-tetra-glycidyl bis (aminomethyl) -cyclohexane, and at least one of the N, N-diglycidyl aniline population; (C) aliphatic carboxylic acid Metal salts of acid compounds are selected from the group consisting of octanoic acid and monthly paper. Applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2) 0 X 297 mm. A8B8C8D8 455622 6. Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) Cobalt, manganese, lead, calcium, zinc, copper, iron, osmium, and sodium salts of lauric acid, tetradecanoic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid, and naphthenic acid, and At least __ • of the aluminum salt population; (D) organic solvents selected from the group consisting of ketones, aromatic hydrocarbons, glycol ethers, and esters Aliphatic hydrocarbons and petroleum solvents: wherein the content of the cyanate ester compound (A) incorporated in the composition is 1.0 to 3.0 equivalent weight, based on one equivalent of the epoxy compound (13) The heavy epoxy group is used as a reference; the content of the epoxy compound (B) is 20 to 60% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition; the content of the metal salt (C) of the aliphatic carboxylic acid is 0.5 To 15 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the cyanate ester compound (A); the content of the organic solvent (D) is 100 parts by weight or less, and 100 parts by weight of epoxy Compound (B) is used as a reference. 2. If the composition of the scope of the patent application item 1, the melting point of the cyanate ester compound (A) is 30 ° C to 150 °: 3. If the composition of the scope of the patent application item 1, The epoxy compound (B) is a phenol or cresol novolac epoxy resin. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4. If the composition of any of the items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application is applied, the epoxy compound (13) contains not less than 0 weight per molecule % Bromine. 5. The composition as described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the patent scope, wherein the metal salt (C) of the aliphatic carboxylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, stearic acid, and naphthenic acid. Groups of zinc salts and manganese salts of acids-6. For the composition of one of the items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application, -2- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) Love) 405622 A8 B8 C8 D8, the scope of patent application where the organic solvent (D) contains 10 to 100 parts by weight of the child, based on i 00 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B). 7. If the composition of any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of the patent application, it may additionally contain not more than 100 parts by weight of inorganic aggregates, with 100 parts by weight of the epoxy compound (B) as Benchmark. 8. The composition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 | It may further contain at least one selected from the group consisting of color pigments, dyes, thickeners, anti-foaming agents, leveling agents, coupling agents and anti- Additives for rust. (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page) ^ ------- ^ — Order --------- line · Printed paper standards applicable to employees' cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) -3-
TW87120374A 1997-12-12 1998-12-08 Thermosetting resin composition TW455622B (en)

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US6562179B1 (en) * 1999-11-04 2003-05-13 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. High relative-permittivity B-staged sheet, high relative-permittivity prepreg, its production process, and printed wiring board comprising any one of these
JP5142238B2 (en) * 2001-02-02 2013-02-13 コニシ株式会社 Thixotropic sustained-type epoxy resin composition
AU2002953570A0 (en) * 2002-12-24 2003-01-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Polymer compositions
JP2006278530A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Solder resist and thermosetting resin composition therefor
JP2007270151A (en) * 2007-04-26 2007-10-18 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Flame-retardant resin composition and application thereof
DE102008013231A1 (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-10 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hardenable reaction resin system
WO2023132319A1 (en) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Polymer, crosslinked object, electric wire, wire harness, method for producing polymer, and method for producing crosslinked object

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