TW454087B - Heat pipe inspection apparatus and process for producing heat pipes using the apparatus - Google Patents

Heat pipe inspection apparatus and process for producing heat pipes using the apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW454087B
TW454087B TW088110969A TW88110969A TW454087B TW 454087 B TW454087 B TW 454087B TW 088110969 A TW088110969 A TW 088110969A TW 88110969 A TW88110969 A TW 88110969A TW 454087 B TW454087 B TW 454087B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
inspection
liquid
patent application
inspection device
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Application number
TW088110969A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hiroyuki Okita
Toshihiro Hasuo
Masaharu Tochigi
Original Assignee
Showa Denko Kk
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Publication of TW454087B publication Critical patent/TW454087B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2200/00Prediction; Simulation; Testing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Abstract

A heat pipe inspection apparatus comprises an X-ray source for irradiating a heat pipe as held vertical with X-rays, an image pickup device for obtaining a radiographic image of the heat pipe, an image processor for processing the radiographic image obtained by the device, and a monitor for converting the image processed by the processor into a visible image.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 454087 A7 _^_B7_五、發明說明(') [發明之背景] 本發明偽有關熱管檢査裝置以及使用此裝置之熱: 管製造方法。 將作動液從其注入口注入管本體而獲得已注入作動液 的熱管後,加熱作動液而使熱管充滿作動液與其蒸 氣的同時,蓋住熱管注入口以製造密閉熱管的方法 ,長久以來為眾所周知。就此種熱管而言,使熱管 内的非凝結性氣體完全蒸發,而使密閉熱管内的作動 液量作為適當值乙則,實為重要課題,為解決此一重要 課題的熱管製造方法,見於日本特開平9 - U 0 8 8 9號掲 示箸;測定熱管注入口部分的表面溫度分布,根據表 面溫度差而檢測非凝結性氣體和作動液間的境界部,在 其境界部的近傍將熱管注入口加以密封者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 方管尚表。程來。 一的 造以則的題 % 本題 供¾) 製加,分問10有問 提§.Λ 罾態否部等有會的 於{ft 、狀與口査是總掉 在 U 熱液當入檢總,差 的(¾ 的動適注加如態偏M目煩 知作量管施例狀竟κίι之麻 習將液、續,的%^ 明的 述,動熱連積液量 D 發需 上時作定能容動液Μ本所 口的測未部作之 U 査 入後要及内述積 檢動 注封有,管上容 時作 管密外力理部 管出 、或另吃齋管内 、査 熱時。當的使管 熱檢 封入來相別縱、 造地 密注出會個故熱 製密 當於査布於,對 低精 是至檢分由差的 減可 乃,被度,偏理 可., ,者能溫且的管 ,時 法理未面而度應 種同 -丨 L --------訂、--------·0ί . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 454 08 ? A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明()) 液量是否適當的熱管檢査裝置及其檢査方法。 而且,本發明之其他目的在於提供一種,使用此種 熱管的檢査裝置而製造不良成品全無的方法。 按照本發明的熱管檢査裝置乃具備著:對於被保持得 垂直之熱管照射X光線的X光線源;用於攝影熱管 的X光線透過圖像的攝像裝置;將攝像裝置所獲得的X 光線透過圖像加以處理的圖像處理裝置;和使圖像處理 裝置所處理的X光線透過圖像可見化的監視器。 從監視器所顯示的畫面可目測熱管内作動液液面的 高度,藉以容易判斷熱管内之作動液液面高度是否適 正。從而,藉使用此裝置而檢査熱管,就可減少檢査 所需的麻煩而提高其生産性之同時,又可精密地測定對 於熱管内部容積液量%,而可提高品質β 圖像處理裝置最好是具有,用於判斷作動液液面高度 是否在於設定範圍内之液面_度判斷手段。這麼做就不 必借肋於人手,可自動地判斷熱管内作動液液面高度 是否適正。 按本發明的熱管檢査裝置可使用在熱管製造工程 的各種製程上,檢査熱管的方法。 例如,將作動液注入熱管的製程即使用這種裝置, 當判斷作動液注入作業停止時,得以檢査作動液液面高 度是否已達到所定值。而旦,邊加熱熱管而欲密封其 作動液注入口的製程上,使用此種裝置,當判斷作動液 密封作業停止時,就得以目測檢査作動液之氣液混合相 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 54 08 7 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(4 ) 狀態。而且,檢査加熱管的完成品的過程上,使用此種 裝置,當判斷不良成品時,得以檢査作動液液面高度之 圖像處理裝置若具省用於判斷作動液液面高度是否在 於設定範圍内之液面高度判斷手段者,藉由上述檢査方 法之檢査就不需借助於人手,可自動地進行。 而且,按本發明的熱管製造方法,其特徽為;在具 有作動液注入製程的熱管製造方法上,使用上述的檢 查裝置,對於各熱管當作動液液面高度逹到所定值者 ,便停止其作動液的注入。這麼做的話,藉管理液面高 度注入作動液,就算内部容積偏差大的加熱管也得以確 保適當的作動液注入量。 此外,按本發明的熱管製造方法,其特徵為;在具 有注入口密封製程的熱管製造方法上,使用上述的檢 査裝置,對於各熱管邊目測其作動液的氣液混合相狀 態而邊進行密封者。這麼做的話,自可獲得作動液量適 當,且非凝結性氣體完全蒸發其作動液亦無多餘蒸發狀 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 具檢是人 滾 在.的度注 以 ;述高液 板 為上的動 面 戲用面作 製 特使液的 鋁 其,動好 枚 ,上作良 兩 法法之不 .由 方方品除 使 造造成消 即 ' 製製完全 , 管管其完 製 、 、斷可 屬 熱熱判, 金 的的管話 等 明程、的 銅 發過熱做 、 本查各麼 鋁 C按檢對這 為 封,品 ,C 管 密者成置好 熱 之再完裝良。加 態有査否量 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) ^ 54 08 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(4 ) 動接合法所形成的,在具有内部加強壁的鋁壓出形材料 製口琴形管的兩端形成頭部而使通路間能聯通者也好, 又在銅製的圓管兩端加蓋者亦可βPrinted by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 454087 A7 _ ^ _ B7_ V. Description of the Invention (') [Background of the Invention] The present invention relates to a heat pipe inspection device and the heat using the device: a method for manufacturing a pipe. The method of injecting the working fluid from the injection port of the pipe body to obtain the heat pipe filled with the working fluid, and then heating the working fluid to fill the heat pipe with the working fluid and its vapor, and covering the heat pipe injection port to manufacture a closed heat pipe has been known for a long time . For this type of heat pipe, the non-condensable gas in the heat pipe is completely evaporated, and the amount of working fluid in the closed heat pipe is taken as an appropriate value. This is an important issue. A method of manufacturing a heat pipe to solve this important issue is found in Japan. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-U 0 8 8 No. 9: Measure the surface temperature distribution at the inlet of the heat pipe, detect the boundary between non-condensable gas and the working fluid based on the surface temperature difference, and inject the heat pipe near its boundary. Seal the entrance. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Fang Guanshang Form. Cheng Lai. A ruled question of %% This question is for ¾) Addition, 10 questions are asked §. Λ The state of the Ministry, etc. There are meetings in {ft, state and oral inspection are always dropped in U hydrothermal fluid when the inspection In general, the poor (¾) of the dynamic fitness injection plus the state of misalignment is an example of the amount of tube measuring fluid, and the percentage of the liquid is continued. The statement states that the amount of dynamic heat accumulation fluid D is required. After the check-in, the U-portion of the test unit made by the laboratory can be checked with the internal check-in. After the check-in, it should be sealed with the internal inspection, and the tube can be used as a tight-tight external force by the management department, or it can be eaten in the fasting tube. When checking the heat. When the tube heat inspection is sealed separately, the ground is densely injected, and the heat will be densely checked in the check. In the case of low precision, the score can be reduced by the difference. , Partially reasonable. , Those who can be gentle and gentle, when the principle of law is not faced, the degree should be the same-丨 L -------- Order, -------- · 0ί. Paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 454 08? A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention ()) Heat pipe inspection device for proper liquid volume and inspection method. Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a defective product by using such an inspection device for a heat pipe. The heat pipe inspection device according to the present invention is provided with: an X-ray source for irradiating X-rays to a heat pipe held vertically; an imaging device for photographing the X-rays of the heat pipe through an image; and a transmission image of the X-rays obtained by the imaging device An image processing device that processes images; and a monitor that allows X-rays processed by the image processing device to pass through the image. From the screen displayed on the monitor, you can visually check the height of the liquid level in the heat pipe, so that you can easily determine whether the height of the liquid level in the heat pipe is correct. Therefore, by using this device to inspect the heat pipe, it is possible to reduce the trouble required for inspection and improve its productivity. At the same time, it is possible to accurately measure the volume of the internal volume of the heat pipe and to improve the quality of the β image processing device. It is a liquid level_degree judging means for determining whether the height of the liquid level of the operating liquid is within a set range. This way, it is not necessary to rely on human hands, it can automatically determine whether the height of the liquid level of the working fluid in the heat pipe is correct. The heat pipe inspection device according to the present invention can be used in various processes of a heat pipe manufacturing process to inspect a heat pipe. For example, such a device is used in the process of injecting the working fluid into the heat pipe, and when it is judged that the working fluid injection operation is stopped, it can be checked whether the height of the working fluid liquid level has reached a predetermined value. In the process of heating the heat pipe to seal the working fluid injection port, using this device, when it is judged that the sealing operation of the working fluid is stopped, the gas-liquid mixed phase of the working fluid can be visually inspected-4-This paper applies to this paper China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Equipment-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 4 54 08 7 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the Invention (4) status. In addition, in the process of inspecting the finished product of the heating tube, when using such a device, when determining a defective product, an image processing device capable of checking the liquid level of the working liquid is used to determine whether the liquid level of the working liquid lies within a set range. The inside liquid level determination method can be performed automatically without the aid of human hands by the above inspection method. In addition, according to the heat pipe manufacturing method of the present invention, the special emblem is: on the heat pipe manufacturing method having a working fluid injection process, using the above-mentioned inspection device, for each heat pipe as the working fluid level height reaches a predetermined value, stop Its action fluid is injected. In this way, by injecting the working fluid at a high level through the management liquid level, even a heating pipe with a large internal volume deviation can ensure an appropriate injection amount of the working fluid. In addition, the method for manufacturing a heat pipe according to the present invention is characterized in that: in the method for manufacturing a heat pipe having an injection port sealing process, the above-mentioned inspection device is used to seal each heat pipe while visually checking the gas-liquid mixed phase state of the working fluid. By. If you do this, you can obtain an appropriate amount of working fluid, and the non-condensable gas completely evaporates, and there is no excess evaporation of the working fluid (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy The inspection is based on the note of the person rolling in. The high liquid plate is used to make the special liquid aluminum for the special surface. Use a good piece to make a difference between the two methods. The production is complete, the system is complete, and its completion, breakage can be a thermal judgement, gold's talk, etc., and the copper is overheated. The aluminum in this investigation is sealed according to the inspection. , Product, C tube is tightly set up and then finished well. The state of addition has been checked. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) ^ 54 08 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (4) Formed by the dynamic joining method, the Both ends of the harmonica-shaped tube made of aluminum extruded material form heads so that the passages can communicate with each other, and those covered with copper tubes can also be capped β

形成為藉由滾動接合法等在内部具有由複數條通路所 構成的迴路之平板型熱管,比起由重量的作動液量管 理,其由液面高度之作動液量管理較好,使用這種檢査 方法更為理想》因為,要是平板型熱管的場合,其迺 路之高度或寬度每一成品總會有若干偏差,故隨箸熱i 管的内部容積也按每一成品多少會有所不同使然。這種 檢査方法對内部容積小的熱管之場合,待別有效。這 種小容積的熱管泰半被使用在筆記薄型等機帶型値人 電腦,但作動液封入量要是不適當者,CPU的散熱即無 從順暢進行,會成為錯誤作動或故障的原因所致。平板 型熱管除了滾動接合法以外,有在酒杯板間介在内翼 而加以硬焊者,或在一方面板壓軋成形迴路,在此接合 另一方的面板者等。若為平板塱熱管的場合,X光線 可由對於迺路面垂直的水平方向照射,又對於迴路面亦 可由傾斜的水平方向照射。作動液即水、氨、酒精,H C (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ''裝--------訂-------線' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 任 等 的 射 放 所 源 線 光 X 從 加 到 射 照 且 狀 動 脈 cm 以好 可最 都線 種先 概 態 型 施 實 之 置 裝 査 檢 管 熱 ㈣Μ 明視 ]^ ^ 3J 奢 明本勺 二S表 面簡俗以 "1的圖B 全 1 力 管1Ϊ第地 熱[Γ略 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A.l規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 54 08 7 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(^ ) 第2圖偽表示在熱管完成品的檢査過程上使用熱 管檢査裝置的場合 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第3圖偽表示按照本發明的熱管檢査裝置檢査最合 適的一例。 第4圖偽表示在熱管的作動液注入製程上使用第1 _所示的熱管檢査裝置之場合。 第5圖僳將第1圖所示的熱管檢査裝置使用於熱> 管作動液注入口密封製程時的斜視圖。 [較佳具體例的詳細説明] 以下,就本發明的實施型態邊參閲圖式擬予説明。 熱管乃是在管本體從其注入口注入所定量的作動液 所獲得者,其後,經由加熱作動液而使熱管内充滿作 動液及與其蒸氣而將作動液注入口加以密封的製程,製 造出密閉狀熱管之完成品。此熱管完成品再被檢査 其作動液量適當與否之後,便自工廠出貨。 第1圖傜表示在熱管完成品檢査過程上被設置的 熱管檢査裝置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 熱管檢査裝置(2)具備著:對於被保持得垂直而以輸 送機(3)搬送的加熱管(1)照射X光線的X光線源(4);用 於攝影熱管.U)的X光線透過圖像之攝像裝置(5);將 攝像裝置(5)所獲得的X光線透過圖像加以處理而判斷作 動液量適當與否的圖像處理裝置(6);和使被圖像處理裝 置(6 )處理的X光線透過圖像可見化的監視器。 X光線源(4 )的管電壓由安全上的觀點來看,以3 (] K V以 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 5 4 08 A7 _B7 .._ 五、發明說明(知) 下為宜,通常為18-30KV程度。又X光線的輸出形態以脈 動狀為宜,放射時間即以5in/seC以下較佳。藉此,可減 少受自X光線的被爆,而且,可使輸送機的輸送速度加 快。藉此脈動狀X光線以圓錐狀擴大而照射到熱管(1) 的全面,便可獲得二維的透過圖像》形成為在内部具有 藉以滾動接合法由複數條通路構成的迴路的熱管之場 合,得以同時檢査所有的通路》 作為攝像裝置(5)以高®度的CCD照相機為宜。藉此, 就算X光線微弱也可獲得鮮明的透過画像,可抑制受自 X光線的被爆。 在圖像處理裝置(6)的控制部作為液面高度判斷手段, 組裝有液面高度判斷程式,藉以預先設定的OK· KG的判 斷邏輯,可連續地對熱管(1)全數實施液量檢査。被 判斷為NG的熱管,即以適宜手段自帶式輸送機(3)上 被取出。 在監視器(7)的畫面顯示箸作動液(8〉,只看此監視器 (7)的畫面就可判斷作動液(8)量適當與否。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 比 i 如 在的 ’ ,數時 際複此 之進 C 1)放可 ί内亦 管9)送 熱盒5 送的(3 搬低機 當度送 ,高輸 示面以 所液⑴ 圖定ϊ( 2纟盒 第| @ 如 將 1)而 管 熱 管 熱 示 所 圖 該 1Χ /|\ 傾管 bb 面熱 直於 垂由 向 , 方合 的場 行此 進在 線 。 光以 X 1 朝可 $也 且 } 直(1 垂管 為. 面熱 路載 迴裝 於 , 對般 —y , 的 上 和 故 緣 的 個 1 査 檢. 要 短 縮 (5可 置 , 裝此 像藉 攝 , 逹度 到高 會面 也液 像斷 圖判 過能 透可 線有 光樣 同 述 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公;t ) 454 08 7 A7 ___B7_;_ 五、發明說明(7 ) 熱管(1)所需的時間。就這樣,對被放進盒(9)内而被 搬送的熱管(1),就以聯線作業自動做不用人之檢査。 此外,在此檢査過程前,以重量管理作動液注入製程 中被注入的作動液,或在作動液加熱製程上管理熱管 的重量亦可。反正,使用熱管檢査裝置(2 )而藉將 熱管(1)完成品的作動輯液面高度金數加以檢査,就可 完全消除作動液不良的注入量。 第3圖表示箸最適合於按照上述之檢査裝置被檢査的 熱管》此熱管(1)傜單面膨脹出的滾動接合面板,被 筆記薄型摘人電腦所使用。如圖所示,在面板内形成有 多數迴路(la),而且,其内部為小容積《因此,就算値 別的迴路(1 a)偏差小,整體上的偏差量就變大,使得偏 差量對於總容積的比例,會變成相當大。一方面,若以 筆記薄型的個人電腦而言,能順暢進行C P U散熱實為極 其重要的事,熱管(1)性能的降低有可能性産生C P U的 錯誤作動或故障等重大缺陷。内部容積的偏差大的這種 .熱管(U,只靠測定内部作動液量的重量而加以檢査, 雖未能完全防止基因於熱管(1)性能降低之個人電腦的 .錯誤作動或故障,但按照上述的檢查装置而藉由檢査 熱管(1)完成品的作動液液而高度,就可精密地測定對於 内部容積的液量比率%,因而,可提高熱管(1)的品質 ,結果,自可完全防止起因於熱管(1)内部容積偏差之 痼人電腦的錯誤作動或故障。 上述中,熱管檢查裝置(2)雖在檢査熱管(1)的完 -9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁)It is formed as a flat-type heat pipe having a circuit composed of a plurality of passages inside by a rolling bonding method or the like, and it is better to manage the operating fluid volume by the height of the liquid surface than the operating fluid volume management by weight. The inspection method is more ideal because if the flat-type heat pipe is used, there will always be some deviations in the height or width of the road, so the internal volume of the heat pipe will be different with each product. Cause it. This inspection method is not effective for heat pipes with a small internal volume. This small-capacity heat pipe is used in laptop computers such as notebooks. However, if the amount of working fluid is not properly sealed, the heat dissipation of the CPU will not be performed smoothly, and it may cause the malfunction or failure. In addition to the roll-type bonding method, the flat-type heat pipe is brazed by interposing the inner wing between wine glass plates, or a plate-pressing forming circuit on one side, and the other panel is bonded there. In the case of a flat 塱 heat pipe, X-rays can be irradiated from the horizontal direction perpendicular to the 迺 road surface, and the circuit surface can also be radiated from the inclined horizontal direction. Working fluids are water, ammonia, alcohol, HC (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Consumption cooperatives printed any radio source X-rays from the radiography station to the radiograph and the shape of the arterial cm is the most general type of first-line-type implementation. The inspection tube is hot and bright. ^ ^ 3J 奢The surface of the second scoop of the Ming Dynasty is simplified with the picture B of "1", the whole 1 is the force tube, and the 1st is the geothermal heat. [The approximate paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Al specification (210 X 297 mm) 4 54 08 7 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (^) Figure 2 is a false representation of the use of a heat pipe inspection device during the inspection of the finished heat pipe (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Figure 3 is a false representation of the heat pipe inspection according to the present invention The most suitable case for device inspection. Fig. 4 is a pseudo view showing a case where the heat pipe inspection device shown in Fig. 1_ is used in a process for injecting a working fluid into a heat pipe. Fig. 5: An oblique view when the heat pipe inspection device shown in Fig. 1 is used in a heat sealing process of a pipe working fluid injection port. [Detailed description of preferred specific examples] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The heat pipe is obtained by injecting a predetermined amount of the working fluid into the pipe body from its injection port, and thereafter, the heating pipe is filled with the working fluid and its vapor by heating the working fluid to seal the working fluid injection port. Finished product of closed heat pipe. After the finished heat pipe is checked for proper fluid volume, it is shipped from the factory. Fig. 1 (i) shows a heat pipe inspection device installed during the inspection process of the finished heat pipe. The printed heat pipe inspection device (2) of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has: an X-ray source (4) for irradiating X-rays to a heating pipe (1) that is held vertically and conveyed by a conveyor (3); X-rays in the photographic heat pipe (U) through the imaging device (5); X-rays obtained by the imaging device (5) are processed through the image to determine whether the amount of fluid is appropriate or not (6) ); And a monitor that visualizes the X-rays processed by the image processing device (6) through the image. The tube voltage of the X-ray source (4) is from a safety point of view. At 3 (] KV, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) is applicable to this paper size. 4 5 4 08 A7 _B7 .. _ V. Description of the invention (knowledge) is suitable, usually about 18-30KV. The output form of X-rays is preferably pulsating, and the radiation time is preferably less than 5in / seC. This can reduce the influence of X The explosion of light can speed up the conveying speed of the conveyor. By this, the pulsating X-rays expand in a cone shape and illuminate the entire surface of the heat pipe (1), and a two-dimensional transmission image can be obtained. In the case of a heat pipe with a circuit composed of a plurality of paths by the rolling joint method, all paths can be inspected at the same time. "As the imaging device (5), a high-resolution CCD camera is suitable. With this, even if the X-rays are faint, the sharp The transmitted image can suppress the explosion caused by X-rays. The control section of the image processing device (6) is used as the liquid level judgment method, and the liquid level judgment program is assembled to use the preset OK · KG judgment logic. Continuous heat pipe 1) All liquid quantity inspections are performed. The heat pipe judged as NG is taken out of the belt conveyor (3) by appropriate means. The operating fluid (8>) is displayed on the screen of the monitor (7), just look at this The screen of the monitor (7) can judge whether the amount of the actuator (8) is appropriate. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) The consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy In a few hours, it will be repeated. C 1) Put it into the inner tube. 9) Send it to the heat box. 5 Get it. (3 Send it at a low level. The high-speed display surface is shown in the figure.) @ 如 将 1) and the tube heat pipe heat shows that the 1 × / | \ tilted tube bb surface heat is perpendicular to the vertical direction, Fang He's field travels on the line. Light X 1 direction can be also $} Straight ( 1 vertical pipe is. The surface heat path is loaded back, and the same-y, the upper and the origin of the 1 check. To be shortened (5 can be set, this image is borrowed, and the image is broken when the degree is high. The figure has been judged that there is a light sample on the transparent line. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male; t) 454 08 7 A7 ___ B7 _; _ V. Description of the invention (7) The time required for the heat pipe (1). In this way, the heat pipe (1) that is put into the box (9) and is transported will be automatically inspected by in-line operations. Before this inspection process, the weight of the working fluid injected in the working fluid injection process or the weight of the heat pipe in the heating fluid heating process can be managed. Anyway, the heat pipe inspection device (2) is used to borrow the heat pipe (1 ) Checking the gold level of the liquid level of the finished product can completely eliminate the poor injection volume of the working fluid. Figure 3 shows the heat pipe that is most suitable for being inspected according to the inspection device described above. The heat pipe (1) is a rolling joint panel that expands on one side and is used by a notebook-type personal computer. As shown in the figure, a large number of loops (la) are formed in the panel, and the interior has a small volume. Therefore, even if the deviation of other loops (1 a) is small, the overall deviation amount becomes large, so that the deviation amount For the proportion of the total volume, it becomes quite large. On the one hand, for notebook PCs, it is extremely important to be able to smoothly dissipate CPU heat. Deteriorating the performance of the heat pipe (1) may cause major defects such as erroneous operation or failure of CPU. This kind of large internal volume deviation. The heat pipe (U, which is only checked by measuring the weight of the internal operating fluid, although it has not completely prevented the gene from malfunctioning or malfunctioning in the personal computer of the heat pipe (1), but According to the inspection device described above, by inspecting the height of the working liquid and liquid of the finished product of the heat pipe (1), the liquid volume ratio% with respect to the internal volume can be accurately measured. Therefore, the quality of the heat pipe (1) can be improved. It can completely prevent the erroneous operation or failure of the human computer caused by the internal volume deviation of the heat pipe (1). In the above, although the heat pipe inspection device (2) is completed at the end of the inspection of the heat pipe (1)-9-This paper standard applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page)

--------訂---------綠J 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印制农 454081 1 A7 _._B7_ 五、發明說明(^ ) 成品使用,但這種檢査裝置(2 )也可在熱管(1 )的製造 工程上被使用在其他製程。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第4 _表示使用這種檢査裝置(2 >的熱管(1 )之作動 液注入製程。在該圖中,熱管U)傺被連接於具有3個 連接端部的T形配管(11)之一端部,在T形(11)配管的其 餘端部即分別連接有作動液容器(1 2 )及真空泵(1 3 )〇聯 通至熱管(1 ),作動液容器(1 2 )及真空泵(1 3 )的配管 之各部分,分別設置有啓閉閥(15)(16)。首先,啓開 熱管(1)邊側的啓閉閥1 4,而關閉作動液容器(1 2 )邊側 •的啓閉閥(1 5 ),啓開真空泵(1 3 )邊側的啓閉閥(1 6 ),使 其真空泵(13)作動,使得熱管〇)内變成真空。在此 狀態下切換為,啓開作動液容器(1 2 )邊側的啓閉閥(1 5 ) ,而關閉真空泵(1 3 )邊側的啓閉閥,作動液便自作動液 容器(12)流入熱管.(1)内。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 至於作動液液面高度即藉以圖像處理裝置内的自動判 斷或經由監視器的目測判斷,而被檢査,液面高度一旦 成為適當值者,熱管(1 )邊側的啓閉閥(1 4 )及作動液容 器(1 2 )邊側的啓閉閥(1 5 )乃雙雙被切換為關閉。似此, 藉以液面高度的管理注入作動液,其内部容積的偏差即 使大的·熱管,亦可確保適當的作勳液注入量。從而, 可將熱管(1)完成品的作動液面高度之判定,加以省略。 第5圖偽表示使用這種檢査裝置(2)的熱管(1)之作 動液注入口密封製程。在該圖中,熱管(1)的下部被 浸漬在加熱浴槽内而被加熱,藉此,熱管(1 )内的非凝 -1 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 54 08·· A7 _:_B7_ 五、發明說明(9 ) 結性氣體便蒸發,使得熱管(1)内充滿了作動液(8)及 其蒸氣。此時,藉經由監視器(7)以目測檢査熱管(1) 内的液相部分及氣、液混合相部分,就可施行適當狀態 下的密封。亦即,有可能施加作動液量適當而非凝結性 氣體完全蒸發,加上不會有多餘(欠餘)的作動液U)蒸發 狀態的密封。此外,取代用加熱浴槽(2 1 )加熱,用電熱 器等其他適宜的加熱裝置,也同樣可施行作動液為適宜 狀態之密封。 [符號之說明] (1)...熱管 (2 )...作勳液檢查裝置 (3 )...輸送機 (6)··.画像處理裝置 (7 )...監視器 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐)-------- Order --------- Green J Consumer cooperation between the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Du Duchuang 454081 1 A7 _._ B7_ V. Description of the invention (^) Use of finished products, but This inspection device (2) can also be used in other processes in the manufacturing process of the heat pipe (1). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Section 4 _ indicates the working fluid injection process using this inspection device (2 > heat pipe (1). In this figure, heat pipe U) U is connected to One end of the three T-shaped piping (11) connected to the three ends, and the other end of the T-shaped (11) piping is respectively connected with a working fluid container (1 2) and a vacuum pump (1 3). It is connected to a heat pipe (1 ), Each part of the piping for operating the fluid container (1 2) and the vacuum pump (1 3) is provided with an on-off valve (15) (16). First, open the on-off valve 14 on the side of the heat pipe (1), and close the on-off valve (1 5) on the side of the working fluid container (1 2), and open the on-off of the vacuum pump (1 3). The valve (16) causes the vacuum pump (13) to operate so that the inside of the heat pipe (0) becomes vacuum. In this state, it is switched to open and close the on-off valve (1 5) on the side of the operating fluid container (1 2), and close the on-off valve on the side of the vacuum pump (1 3), and the operating fluid will automatically actuate the operating fluid container (12) ) Into the heat pipe. (1). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the liquid level of the operating liquid is checked by automatic judgment in the image processing device or by visual inspection of the monitor. Once the liquid level becomes an appropriate value, the heat pipe (1 ) The on-off valve (1 4) on the side and the on-off valve (1 5) on the side of the operating fluid container (1 2) are both switched to close. Similarly, by injecting the working fluid under the management of the liquid surface height, even if the internal volume of the pipe is large, the heat pipe can ensure an appropriate injection volume of the working fluid. Therefore, the determination of the operating liquid level of the finished product of the heat pipe (1) can be omitted. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a sealing process of the working fluid injection port of the heat pipe (1) using the inspection device (2). In the figure, the lower part of the heat pipe (1) is immersed in a heating bath to be heated, whereby the non-condensing inside the heat pipe (1)-1 0-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 4 54 08 ·· A7 _: _ B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) The condensed gas will evaporate, so that the heat pipe (1) is filled with the working fluid (8) and its vapor. At this time, by visually inspecting the liquid phase portion and the gas-liquid mixed phase portion in the heat pipe (1) through the monitor (7), proper sealing can be performed. That is, it is possible to apply a proper amount of working fluid instead of condensable gas to completely evaporate, plus a seal in which there is no excess (lack of) working fluid U) evaporation. In addition, instead of heating with a heating bath (21), other suitable heating devices such as electric heaters can also be used to seal the working fluid in a suitable state. [Explanation of symbols] (1) ... heat pipe (2) ... for liquid inspection device (3) ... conveyor (6) .... image processing device (7) ... monitor (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed on the paper by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm)

Claims (1)

454087 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種熱管檢查裝置,其特徽為;具備箸: (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 對被保持得垂直的熱管照射X光線的X光線源;用 於攝影熱管X光線透過圖像的攝像裝置;將攝像裝 置所獲得的X光線透過圖像加以處理的圖像處理裝置 ;和使圖像處理裝置所處理的X光線透過圖像可見化 的監視器β ' 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之熱管檢査裝置,其中圖像 處理裝置具有液面高度判斷手段,用於判斷作動液液 面高度是否在於設定範圍之内。 3 . —種熱管檢査方法,其特徴為; 在加熱管作動液注入製程中當判斷應停止作動液注入 作業時,藉以申請專利範圍第1項的檢査裝置,檢査 作動液液面高度是否已達到所定值者。 4 . 一種熱管檢査方法,其特激為; 在熱管作動液注入製程中當判斷應停止作動液注入 作業時,藉以申請專利範圍第1項的檢査裝置,以目 測檢査作動液的氣液混合相狀態者0 5. —種熱管檢査方法,其特徽為; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在具有熱管完成品檢査製程中不良品判斷時,藉以 申請專利範圍第1項的檢查裝置,檢查作動液液面高 度是否良好者。 6 . —種加熱管的製造方法,其恃徽為; 在具有作動液注入製程的熱管製造方法中,使用申 請專利範圍第1項之檢査裝置,對於各熱管其作動 -1 2 - 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 454 08 ? A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 液面高度若達到所定倌時,即停止作動液的注入者。 7 . —種熱管的製造方法,其特獻為; 在具有注入口密封製程的加熱管製造方法中,使用申 請專利範圍第〗項之檢査裝置,對於各熱管遴目測 作動液的氣液混合相狀態而邊施加密封者。 8. —種熱管的製造方法,其特徽為; ^ 在具有完成品檢查過程的熱管製造方法中,使用申 請專利範圍第1項的檢査裝置,對於各熱管將完成 品的作動液面高度的是否良好,加以判斷者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)454087 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application 1. A heat pipe inspection device with a special emblem: 箸: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) X of X-rays irradiated to the heat pipe held vertically A light source; an imaging device for photographing X-rays through an image of a heat pipe; an image processing device that processes the X-rays obtained by the imaging device through the image; and makes the X-rays processed by the image processing device visible through the image The monitor β ′ 2 is the heat pipe inspection device according to item 1 of the patent application range, in which the image processing device has a liquid level determination means for determining whether the liquid level of the operating liquid is within a set range. 3. A heat pipe inspection method, which has the following characteristics: When it is judged that the operation liquid injection operation should be stopped during the heating liquid injection process of the heating tube, the inspection device of the first patent application scope is used to check whether the liquid level of the operation liquid has reached The set value. 4. A heat pipe inspection method, which is particularly exciting; when it is judged that the operation fluid injection operation should be stopped in the heat pipe operation fluid injection process, the inspection device of the first patent application scope is used to visually inspect the gas-liquid mixed phase of the operation fluid. The status person 0 5. — A heat pipe inspection method, the special emblem is: When the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints a defective product during the inspection process with a heat pipe finished product, it applies the inspection device in the scope of patent application No. 1 Check if the level of the working fluid is good. 6. A method for manufacturing a heating pipe, the emblem is: In a method for manufacturing a heat pipe with an operating fluid injection process, the inspection device of the scope of patent application No. 1 is used, and the action of each heat pipe is -1 2-This paper size Applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 454 08? A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope If the liquid level reaches the predetermined threshold, the person who stops the injection of the working fluid will stop. 7. A method for manufacturing a heat pipe, which is specially dedicated to: In a method for manufacturing a heating pipe having a sealing process for an injection port, a gas-liquid mixed phase of an actuating fluid is visually inspected for each heat pipe by using an inspection device of the scope of application for a patent State while applying seal. 8. — A method of manufacturing a heat pipe, the special emblem is: ^ In the method of manufacturing a heat pipe with a finished product inspection process, using the inspection device in the scope of patent application No. 1 for each heat pipe, the operating liquid level of the finished product is measured. Whether it is good or not is judged. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW088110969A 1998-06-30 1999-06-29 Heat pipe inspection apparatus and process for producing heat pipes using the apparatus TW454087B (en)

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JP10183598A JP2000018856A (en) 1998-06-30 1998-06-30 Apparatus and method for inspecting heat pipe

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111300061A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-19 吉林建筑大学 Heat pipe production device, production control method and computer program product

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JP2007041196A (en) 2005-08-02 2007-02-15 Sony Corp Device and method for processing image, and computer program

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111300061A (en) * 2020-02-20 2020-06-19 吉林建筑大学 Heat pipe production device, production control method and computer program product

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