經濟部智慧財產局員Η消费合作社印製 452995 A7 ________B7______ 五、發明說明（1 ) 〔技術領域〕 本發明有關攜帶電話等用爲攜帶型無線機的天線。 〔背景技術〕 近年來普遍流行攜帶無線電話等之攜帶型無線機.其 無線機日益進展小型化，隨著所使用的天線亦進行小型化 ，而構成爲能收納在盒體內之方式》 攜帶無線機之天線一般使用1/4 λ單極天線（ monopole antenua )者，惟攜帶型無線機之天線多在通話時 爲增大效力而突出盒體外以經伸長的狀態使用，不使用時 爲減少妨礙起見，則作成爲收納在盒體內的狀態。但由於 即使在不使用時經收納在盒體的狀態，仍必需響應呼叫之 故，需要具有能做I D (電台識別）之輸出以及呼叫信號 之收信的效力。 第1圖所示者，係具備有1/4 λ單極天線的向來使 用之無線機之剖面圖，（a)所示爲天線伸長狀態，（b )所示爲天線收納狀態。 此圖中，1爲無線機之盒體，2爲1/4 λ天線元件 ，3爲由導體或絕緣體而成的旋鈕（finger grip ) ，4爲 給電連接部，5爲絕緣體管，6爲高頻電源或調諧電路。 另外，無線機中，天線係切換至高頻電源或調諧電路 而連接者，爲說明之簡化起見，包括本發明之實施例，後 述之說明中將省略對調諧電路之連接之說明。 無線機在動作中，高頻電源6經常連接至給電連接部 (待先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁》 裝 ----訂---------产 本紙張尺度適用妒國國家標準（CNS>A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -4 - 4 5299 5 A7 _ _ B7_ 五、發明說明（2 ) {請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 4。天線元件一邊接觸給電連接部4，一邊構成爲從無線 機盒體1能伸縮之方式，而經在給電連接部4經常連接至 高頻電源6。 當無線機之使用時，如（a )所示般 > 天線元件2成 爲經從盒體內之絕緣管引出的狀態，而當不使用時則如（ b )所示般，以天線元件2經引入盒體內之絕緣管4內的 狀態被收納，在（a )所示的伸長狀態及（b )之收納狀 態下，天線元件2均作爲1 /4 λ單極天線發揮功能。 如此的以往的1 /4 λ單極天線，無論係天線伸長狀 態下或天線收納狀態下仍以1/4 λ單極天線動作之故， 作爲攜帶無線機之性能所重現的天線效力尙不足夠。 圖面之簡單說明 第1圖係以往例之正面剖面圖，（a )爲天線伸長狀 態，（b )爲天線收納狀態》 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第2圖係本發明第1實施例的偶極天線（dipale antenna)之剖面圖’ （a)爲天線伸長狀態，（b)爲天 線收納狀態，（c )爲天線本體剖面構造a 第3圖係本發明第2實施例的具有其他構造的偶極天 線之剖面圖，（a)爲天線伸長狀態，（&)爲天線收納 狀態，（c )爲天線本體剖面構造。 第4圖係本發明第3實施例的具有另種其他構造的偶 極天線之剖面圖’（a )爲天線伸長狀態，（b )爲天線 收納狀態，（c )爲天線本體剖面構造。 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公釐） -5- A7 45299 5 •_B7___ 五、發明說明（3 ) 第5圖係本發明第4實施例的具有再一種其他構造的 偶極天線之剖面圖，（a )爲、天線伸長狀態，（b )爲天 線收納狀態，（c)爲天線本體剖面構造。 第6圖係本發明第5實施例的具有再另一種其他構造 的偶極天線之剖面圖，（a )爲天線伸長狀態，（b)爲 天線收納狀態，（c )爲天線本體剖面構造。 第7圖係本發明第6實施例的徐培托夫陷波器天線（ Sperrtopf wave trap antenna )之剖面圖，（a )爲天線伸長 狀態1 (b)爲天線收納狀態，（c)爲天線本體剖面構 造。 第8圖係第7圖之陷波器天線之部分放大圖，（a) 爲第7圖（a )之陷波器天線之A部放大正面圖及B部放 大正面圖，（b)爲第7圖（b)之陷波器天線之C部放 大正面圖及D部放大正面圖= 第9圖係布朗天線（Brown antenna )之剖面圖，（a )爲天線伸長狀態，（b)爲天線收納狀態’（c)爲天 線本體剖面構造。 第10圖係第9圖之布朗天線之部分放大圖* (a) 爲第1 0圖（a )之布朗天線之A部放大正面圖及B部放 大正面圖，（b)爲第10圖（b)之布朗天線之C部放 大正面圖及D部放大正面圖。 〔元件符號說明] 1 無線機之盒體 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝！一訂- - ---1!.^ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -二 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -0 -Printed by a member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and a Consumer Cooperative 452995 A7 ________B7______ 5. Description of the Invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an antenna for a portable wireless device such as a mobile phone. [Background Art] In recent years, portable wireless devices such as wireless telephones have become popular. Their wireless devices have been increasingly miniaturized. With the miniaturization of the antennas used, they are configured to be stored in a box. The antenna of the mobile phone generally uses a 1/4 λ monopole antenna (monopole antenua), but the antenna of the portable wireless machine is mostly used to extend the outside of the box to increase the effectiveness during a call, and to reduce the obstacle when not in use For the sake of convenience, it will be in a state of being stored in the box. However, since it is necessary to respond to a call even when it is stored in a box when not in use, it needs to have the effect of being able to output the ID (radio identification) and receive the call signal. The one shown in FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional wireless device equipped with a 1/4 λ monopole antenna. (A) shows the antenna extended state, and (b) shows the antenna storage state. In this figure, 1 is the box of the wireless device, 2 is a 1/4 λ antenna element, 3 is a finger grip made of a conductor or insulator, 4 is a power supply connection, 5 is an insulator tube, and 6 is a high Frequency power supply or tuning circuit. In addition, in the wireless device, the antenna is switched to a high-frequency power source or a tuning circuit and connected. For simplicity of explanation, the embodiment of the present invention is included. The description of the connection of the tuning circuit will be omitted in the following description. When the wireless machine is in operation, the high-frequency power supply 6 is often connected to the power supply connection section (to be read "Notes on the back before filling this page") National Standard of Envy (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -4-4 5299 5 A7 _ _ B7_ V. Description of the invention (2) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page > 4. The antenna element is configured to be retractable from the wireless case 1 while contacting the power supply connection portion 4, and the power supply connection portion 4 is often connected to the high-frequency power supply 6. When the wireless device is used, as shown in (a) Generally shown> The antenna element 2 is pulled out from the insulating tube inside the box, and when not in use, it is stored in the state that the antenna element 2 is introduced into the insulating tube 4 inside the box as shown in (b). In the extended state shown in (a) and the stored state of (b), the antenna element 2 functions as a 1/4 lambda monopole antenna. Such a conventional 1/4 lambda monopole antenna, regardless of the extension of the antenna In the state or antenna storage state, it still acts as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna. The reproduced antenna efficiency is not enough. Brief description of the drawing Figure 1 is a frontal cross-sectional view of the conventional example, (a) is the antenna extended state, and (b) is the antenna storage state "Employee Consumer Cooperative, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs The second printed figure is a cross-sectional view of a dipole antenna of the first embodiment of the present invention. (A) is the antenna extended state, (b) is the antenna storage state, and (c) is the cross-sectional structure of the antenna body. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a dipole antenna having another structure according to the second embodiment of the present invention, (a) is an antenna extended state, (&) is an antenna storage state, and (c) is an antenna body cross-sectional structure. A cross-sectional view of a dipole antenna with another structure according to the third embodiment of the present invention, (a) is an antenna extended state, (b) is an antenna storage state, and (c) is an antenna body cross-sectional structure. This paper scale applies National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) -5- A7 45299 5 • _B7___ 5. Description of the Invention (3) Figure 5 is a dipole antenna with yet another structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Sectional view, (a), antenna In the extended state, (b) is the antenna storage state, and (c) is the cross-sectional structure of the antenna body. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a dipole antenna having yet another structure according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and (a) is the antenna. In the extended state, (b) is the antenna storage state, and (c) is the cross-sectional structure of the antenna body. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a Sperrtopf wave trap antenna of a sixth embodiment of the present invention, ( a) is the antenna extended state 1 (b) is the antenna storage state, and (c) is the cross-sectional structure of the antenna body. Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a part of the notch antenna of Fig. 7, (a) is an enlarged front view of part A and an enlarged front view of part B of Fig. 7 (a), and (b) is a The enlarged front view of part C and the enlarged front view of part D of the trap antenna of Fig. 7 (b) = Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a Brown antenna. (A) is the antenna extended state, and (b) is the antenna. The storage state '(c) is a cross-sectional structure of the antenna body. Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a part of the Brown antenna of Fig. 9 * (a) is an enlarged front view of part A and an enlarged front view of part B of the brown antenna of Fig. 10 (a), and (b) is a view of Fig. 10 ( B) The enlarged front view of part C and the enlarged front view of part D of the Brown antenna. [Explanation of component symbols] 1 Box of wireless device (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-Install! One order----- 1!. ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -2 The paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -0-
4 52 9C A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（4 ) 2 1/4A天線元件 3 旋鈕 4 給電連接部 5 絕緣體管 6 高頻電源 11 無線機盒體 1 2 1/4λ天線元件 13 旋鈕 15 第1絕緣體 16 高頻電源 17 天線元件基部 18 給電導體 19 1 / 4 λ收納導體 2 0 第2絕緣體 21 無線機盒體 22 1/4λ天線元件 2 3 旋鈕 2 4 同軸給電體之內部導體 25 同軸給電體之外部導體 2 6 商頻電源 27 1/4λ導電體外套管（陷波器） 28 外套管側導體 29 外套管側接點 3 0 高頻電源側接點 31 給電連接部 (請先Μ讀背面之泫意事項再填寫本頁) 裝-------訂·！ -----续 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 4 52 9° 5 A7 B7五、發明說明（5 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印製 3 2 滑 動 接 點 支 撐 絕 緣 〇〇b 體 〇 〇 3 滑 動 接 點 4 1 钿 / 1\\ 線 機 盒 體 4 2 1 / 4 λ 天 線 元 件 4 3 旋 鈕 4 4 同 軸 給 電 體 之 內 部 導 體 肢 4 5 同 軸 給 電 體 之外部 導 體 4 6 高 its 頻 電 源 4 7 1 / 4 λ 接地 線 ( 接 地） 4 8 接 地 線 側 導 體 4 9 接 地 線 側 接 點 5 0 商 頻 電 源 側 接 點 5 1 給 電 連 接 部 5 2 滑 動 接 點 支 撐 絕 緣 BOH 體 5 3 滑 動 接 點 6 0 導 電 體 6 1 導 電 體 6 2 收 納 導 體 6 3 導 體 板 6 4 導 體 板 6 5 金 屬 板 發明之槪要 本發明係將不能得到足夠的效力的以往之1 / 4 λ單 n-1----— —---------訂--------綠 {請先閱讀貲面之泫意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -8-4 52 9C A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) 2 1 / 4A antenna element 3 knob 4 Power supply connection 5 Insulator tube 6 High-frequency power supply 11 Wireless machine case 1 2 1 / 4λ antenna element 13 knob 15 first insulator 16 high-frequency power supply 17 antenna element base 18 power supply conductor 19 1/4 λ storage conductor 2 0 second insulator 21 wireless case 22 1 / 4λ antenna element 2 3 knob 2 4 coaxial power supply Internal conductor of the body 25 External conductor of the coaxial power supply 2 6 Commercial frequency power supply 27 1 / 4λ conductive outer casing (notch) 28 Outer casing side conductor 29 Outer casing side contact 3 0 High frequency power side contact 31 Power supply Connection section (please read the notice on the back before filling in this page) ----- continued This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 4 52 9 ° 5 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 3 2 Sliding contact support insulation 0〇b body 0〇3 Sliding contact 4 1 钿 / 1 \\ Wire box case 4 2 1/4 λ antenna element 4 3 knob 4 4 inner conductor limb of coaxial power supply 4 5 Outer conductor of coaxial power supply 4 6 High frequency power supply 4 7 1/4 λ Ground wire (ground) 4 8 Ground wire side conductor 4 9 Ground wire side contact 5 0 Commercial frequency power side contact 5 1 Power supply connection 5 2 Sliding contact support insulating BOH body 5 3 Sliding contact 6 0 Conductor 6 1 Conductor 6 2 Storage conductor 6 3 Conductor plate 6 4 Conductor plate 6 5 The invention of metal plate The invention will not get sufficient effect The previous 1/4 λ single n-1 -------------------- Order -------- Green {Please read the 赀 面 之 泫 first Matters then fill out this page) This paper scale applicable Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) -8
4529 五、發明說明（6 極天線，構成爲在天線收納狀態下係作爲1/4 λ單極天 線動作’天線伸長狀態下係作爲i / 2 λ偶極天線動作之 方式。 在天線伸長狀態下，於略同一軸上朝相反方向所設置 的2組1/4 λ單極天線之中心部，將從同軸電纜進行平 衡一不平衡變換以施行給電。亦即，將在給電部成爲最大 振幅之電流分佈，且由於對2組1/4 λ單極天線的電流 相位係經倒置1 8 0度之故，由同軸電纜看來，則作爲工 / 2 λ偶極天線動作。 本發明之最佳實施形態 以下，參照圖面之下，就本發明之實施例加以說明。 第2圖所示者係將本發明適用於偶極天線的第1實施 例之無線機之剖面圖，（a )所示者係天線伸長狀態| ( b)所示者係天線收納狀態，（c)所示者係天線本體之 剖面圖^ fKF先閱tl背面之注意Ϊ再填寫本頁} ' 二 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 1 而 8 爲並配並 1 體 1 5 者經者 體緣，1 狀爲狀。 筐絕部，形 ο 形體 機或基體筒 2 筒緣 線體件導圓，圓絕 無導元納的體的Η 爲由線收孔緣孔_ 2爲天 λ 心絕心 W 13 爲 4 中 1 中 U ，1 7 \ 有第有下 體 ’ 1 1 具的具之 筐件，之而 2 而？ 機元源狀部 1部 1 線線電筒端件端牛 無天頻圓上元下πί 爲 λ 高爲之線之線 14 爲 9 體天 9 天 1/61 導軸 1 軸 ’ 1 1 ’ 納撐體撐 中的，體收孔導孔 圖納鈕導在心納心 此：收旋電設中收中 能的給配其在其 內成爲經以設以 本紙張尺度適用中困画家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x 297公釐） -9- 452995 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印t 五、發明說明（7 ) 高頻電源1 6之一方將連接至給電導體1 8，另一方 將連接至收納導體19之上端部。 第2圖（a )所示的天線伸長狀態下，經由給電導體 1 8對天線元件基部1 7供給高頻電力之一方，而對收納 導體19之上端部供給高頻電力之另一方。 如此對基部17經供給一方之極性之高頻電力的天線 元件1 2，及對上端部經供給另一方之極性之高頻電力的 收納導體1 9 |將共同作用而作爲1/2 λ偶極天線動作 〇 第2圖（b )所示的天線收納狀態下，由於天線元件 1 2之基部1 7將從給電導體1 8離間而從高頻電源1 6 之一方切離，惟對收納導體1 9之上端部，則供給高頻電 力之另一方。 如此方式對上端部經供給高頻電力的收納導體1 9將 作爲1/4 λ單極天線動作，惟從高頻電源1 6之一方切 離的天線元件1 2則不會作爲天線動作。 第3圖所示者，係一種第1實施例之變形的第2實施 例之無線機之剖面圖，而（a )所示者爲天線伸長狀態， (b)所示者爲天線收納狀態，（c)所示者爲天線本體 之剖面圖。 此圖中，1 1爲無線機盒體，1 2爲能收納在無線機 盒體11內的1/4λ天線元件，13爲由導體或絕緣體 而成的旋鈕，16爲高頻電源，17爲天線元件基部， 1 8爲給電導體，1 9爲圓筒狀之1/4 λ收納導體， (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再凑寫本頁) ΪΚ? ----------訂·--------^, - 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公« ) -10- 45299 5 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（8 ) {請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 15爲經配設在收納導體之上端部而具有中心孔的圓筒形 狀者並以其中心孔撐軸天線元件1 2的絕緣體，6 0爲經 配設在收納導體19之下端部而具有圓筒形狀者並以其中 心孔連接天線元件12之下端部的導電體。 高頻電源1 6之一方將連接至給電導體1 8，另一方 將連接至收納導體19之上端部。 第3圖（a )所示的天線伸長狀態下，經由給電導體 1 8而對天線元件基部1 7供給高頻電力之一方，對收納 導體19之上端部供給高頻電力之另一方。 如此方式對基地17經供給一方的極性之高頻電力的 天線元件1 2，及對上端部經供給另一方之極性之高頻電 力的收納導體19 ，將共同作用而作爲1/2 λ偶極天線 動作。 第3圖（b )所示的天線收納狀態下，由於天線元件 基部1 7將介由導電體6 0而連接至作爲1/4 λ單極天 線動作的收納導體1 9之電壓最大點，並與收納導體1 9 同樣，作爲1/4 λ單極天線動作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 第4圖所示者，係一種第1實施例及第2實施例之變 形的第3實施例之無線機之剖面圖，（a)所示者爲天線 伸長狀態，（b )所示者爲天線收納狀態，（c )所示者 爲天線本體之剖面圖。 在此圖中，11爲無線機盒體，12爲能收納在無線 機盒體1 1內的1/4 λ天線元件，1 3爲由導體或絕緣 體而成的旋鈕，17爲高頻電源，17爲天線元件基部， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準 (CNSXA4規格（210* 297公釐) -11- 45299 6 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 五、發明說明（9 ) 1 8爲給電導體，6 2爲半圓筒狀之1/4 λ收納導體， 1 5爲經配設在收納導體之上端部而具有中心孔的圓筒形 狀者並以其中心孔撐軸天線元件1 2的絕緣體，6 1爲經 配設在收納導體6 2之下端部而具有中心孔的圓筒形狀者 而以其中心部與天線元件12之下端部連接的導雩體。 高頻電源1 6之一方係連接至給電導體1 8而另一方 係連接至收納導體6 2之上端部。 第4圖（a )所示的天線伸長狀態下，經由給電導體 1 8而對天線元件基部1 7供給高頻電力之一方，對半圓 筒狀之收納導體6 2之上端部供給高頻電力之另一方。 如上方式對基部17經供給一方之極性之高頻電力的 天線元件1 2，及對上端部經供給另一方之極性之高頻電 力的半圓筒狀之收納導體6 2，將共同作用而作爲1/2 λ偶極天線動作。 第4圖（b )所示的天線收納狀態下，由於天線元件 基部1 了將介由導電體6 1而連接至作爲1/ 4 λ單極天 線動作的半圓筒狀之收納導體6 2之電壓最大點，並與半 圓筒狀之收納導體6 2同樣，作爲1/4 單極天線動作 〇 另外，亦能使用絕緣體以替代導電體6 1 ，在此情形 ，由於天線元件基部17將從給電導體18離開而從高頻 電源1 6之一方切離，以致天線元件1 2不作爲天線動作 而僅經供給另一方之極性之高頻電力的半圓筒狀之收納導 體6 2作爲1/4 λ單極天線動作。 — I ί I I I I I «If — —— — — — (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -12- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印數 A7 B7 五、發明說明（10) 第5圖所示者係一種第1實施例及第2實施例之變形 的第4實施例之無線機之剖面圖，（a)所示者爲天線伸 長狀態1(b)所示者爲天線收納狀態，（c)所示者爲 天線本體之剖面圖。 此圖中，1 1爲無線機盒體* 1 2爲能收納在無線機 盒體1 1內的1/4 λ天線元件，1 3爲由導體或絕緣體 而成的旋鈕·16爲高頻電源117爲天線元件基部， 1 8爲給電導體，6 3 ，6 4爲與經收納狀態之天線並行 配置的1/4 λ長之部分圓筒狀之2張導體板，1 5爲經 配設在收納導體之上端部的具有中心孔的圓筒形狀而以其 中心孔撐軸天線元件1 2的絕緣體，6 1爲經配設在收納 導體6 2之下端部而具有中心孔的圓筒形狀者並以其心孔 連接天線元件12之下端部的導電體。 高頻電源1 6之一方係連接至給電導體1 8而另一方 係連接至部分圓筒狀之2張導體板6 3，6 4之上端部。 第5圖（a )所示的天線伸長狀態下，經由給電導體 1 8而對天線元件基部1 7供給高頻電力之一方，對部分 圓筒狀之2張導體板6 3，6 4之上端部供給高頻電力之 另一方。 如此方式對基部17經供給一方之極性之高頻電力的 天線元件1 2 ，及對上端部經供給另一方之極性之高頻電 力的部分圓筒狀之2張導體板6 3，6 4 >將共同作用而 作爲1 / 2 λ偶極天線動作。 第5圖（b )所示的天線收納狀態下，由於天線元件 — — — ——--- ----裝 i! {請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 297公釐） -13- 45299 5 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明說明（11) 基部1 7將介由導電體6 1而連接至作爲1/4 λ單極天 線動作的2張導體板6 3 ，64之電壓最大點，，而與2張 導體板6 3，64同樣作爲1/4 λ單極天線動作。 另外，亦能使用絕緣體以替代導電體6 1 ，在此情形 ，由於天線元件基部1 7將從給電導體1 8離間而從高頻 電源1 6之一方切離，以致天線元件1 2不作爲天線動作 而僅經供給另一方之極性之高頻電力的2張導體板6 3 ， 6 4作爲1/4 λ單極天線動作。 第6圖所示者係一種第1實施例及第2實施例之變形 的第5實施例之無線機之剖面圖，（a)所示者爲天線伸 長狀態，（b)所示者爲天線收納狀態，（c)所示者爲 天線本體之剖面圖。 此圖中，11爲無線機盒體，12爲1/4A天線元 件，1 3爲由導體或絕緣體而成的旋鈕，1 6爲高頻電源 ，1 7爲天線元件基部，1 8爲給電連接部，6 5爲金屬 板，15爲使給電連接部18及導體板65絕緣的絕緣體 ，6 1爲將天線元件基部1 7連接至.導體板6 5的導電體 高頻電波1 6之一方將連接至給電連接部1 8，另一 方將連接至導體板6 5之上端部》 第6圖（a )所示的天線伸長狀態下，經由給電連接 部1 8而對天線元件基部1 7供給高頻電力之一方，對導 體板6 5之上端部供給高頻電力之另一方。 如此方式對基部17經供給一方之極性之高頻電力的 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公1 ) 452995 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作杜印製 五、發明說明（12) 天線元件，及對上端部經供給另一方之極性之高頻電力的 導體板6 5，將共同作用而作爲1/2 λ偶極天線動作。 第6圖（b )所示的天線收納狀態下，由於天線元件 基部1 7將介由導電體6 1而連接至作爲1/4 λ單極天 線動作的導體板6 5之電壓最大點，並與導體根6 5同樣 ，作爲1/4λ單極天線動作。 另外，亦能使用絕緣體以替代導電體6 1 ，在此情形 ’由於天線元件基部1 7將從給電連接部1 8離間而從高 頻電源1 6之一方切離’以致天線元件1 2不作爲天線動 作而僅經供給另一方之極性之高頻電力的導體板6 5作爲 1/4 λ單極天線動作" 導體板6 5能以獨立支撐的金屬扳以外，亦能以經內 藏於無線機的印刷基板上或經形成於絕緣體的盒體的導電 圖案（pattern )所構成而可採用簡單的構成^ 第7圖所示者係一種適用於陷波器天線的第6實施例 之無線機之剖面圖，（a)所示者爲天線伸長狀態，（b )所示者爲天線收納狀態，（c)所示者爲天線本體之剖 面圖。 第8圖係第7圖之陷波器天線之部分放大圖，第8圖 (a )係第7圖（a )之部分A放大正面圖及部分B放大 正面圖，第8圖（b)係第7圖（b)之部分C之放大正 面圖及部分D之放大正面圖。 此等圖中，2 1爲無線機盒體，2 2爲由導體管而成 的1/4 λ天線元件，2 3爲由導電體而成的旋鈕，24 (諝先Mtt背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -15- 4529 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明說明（13) 爲同軸給電體之內部導體，2 5爲同軸給電體之外部導體 > 2 6爲高頻電源> 2 7爲1-/4 λ導電體外套管（陷波 器），28爲外套管側導體，29爲外套管側接點’ 30 爲高頻電源側接點，3 1爲給電連接部，3 2爲滑動接點 支持絕緣體，33爲滑動接點。 、 在同軸給電體之內部導體2 4之上端部外側設置有給 電連接部3 1 ，管狀的天線元件2 2之下端部外側’介由 滑動接點支持絕緣體3 2而設有滑動接點3 3 由導電體而成的旋鈕係依電氣方式連接至天線元件 2 2，而構成爲收納時能與外套管側導體2 8進行電氣性 連接的方式。 同軸給電體之外部導體之上端部之內側，設置有高頻 電源側接點3 0 » 外套管側導體2 8係與同軸給電體之外部導體2 5同 直徑且經配置在延長外部導體2 5的位置，惟與外部導體 2 5互相隔離，內側設置有外套管側接點2 9。 高頻電源2 6之一方係連接至同軸給電體之內部導體 2 4，另一方係連接至同軸給電體之外部導體2 5。 第7圖（a )及第8圖（a )所示的天線伸長狀態下 ，天線元件2 2之給電連接部3 1係連接至同軸給電體之 內部導體2 4之同時，依靠滑動接點3 3連接高頻電源側 接點3 0與外套管側接點2 9。 藉由此，經由同軸給電體之內部導體2 4及給電連接 部3 1而高頻電力之一方將供給天線元件2 2 ，經由同軸 III·--------- --- I I I 丨—訂·11 — 111*-^v (请先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用申國固家標準（CNS>A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -16- 4529 Ο Α7 87 五、發明說明（14) 給電體之外部導體2 5 ，高頻電源側接點3 0，滑動接點 3 3 ，外套管側接點2 9以及.外套管側導體2 8 ,而高頻 電力之另一方將供給導電體外套管2 7。 如此方式藉由對經由給電連接部31而經供給一方之 極性之高頻電力的天線元件2 2，經由外套管爾導體2 8 而經供給高頻電力之另一方的導電體外套管2 7將作爲陷 波器動作，可構成陷波器天線。 第7圖（b)及第8圖（b)所示的天線收納狀態下 ，天線元件2 2係介由給電連接部3 1而連接至同軸給電 體之內部導體2 4，惟經設置在天線元件2 2之下端部內 側的滑動接點3 3將因天線元件2 2之收納而移動，以致 高頻電源側接點3 0與外套管側接點2 9之間的連接將會 斷絕。 又，與天線元件2 2經電氣性方式連接的旋鈕2 3將 連接至外套管側導體2 8。 藉由此，高頻電力之一方將經由同軸給電體之內部導 體2 4，給電連接部3 1，旋鈕2 3以及外套管側導體 2 8而供給外套管2 7，以致外套管2 7將作爲1/4 λ 單極天線動作。 另外，於此實施例中，係以給電連接連接部3 1爲經 設置在同軸給電體之內部導體2 4之下端部外側之方式進 行說明者，惟給電連接部3 1亦能設置在天線元件2 2之 下端部外側。 第9圖所示者，係將本發明適用在布朗天線的第7實 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準<CNS)A4規格（210 « 297公釐） (諝先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^^ .1!1!丨訂 -----I I .轉 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 -17- 52 99 5 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（15) 施例之無線機之剖面圖，（a )所示者爲天線伸長狀態， (b )所示者爲天線收納狀態-·，（ C )所示者爲天線本體 之剖面圖。 第1 0圖係第9圖之布朗天線之部分放大圖，第1 〇 圖（a )係第9圖（a )之部分A放大正面圖及部分b放 大正面圖，第1 0圖（b)係第9圖（b)之部分C之放 大正面圖及部分D之放大正面圖。 在此等圖中，4 1爲無線機筐體，4 2爲由導體管而 成的1/4 λ天線元件，4 3爲由導電體而成的旋鈕， 4 4爲同軸給電體之內部導體，4 5爲同軸給電體之外部 導體，4 6爲高頻電源，4 7爲1/4 λ接地線（接地） ，4 8爲接地線側導體，4 9爲接地線側接點，5 0爲高 頻電源側接點* 5 1爲給電連接部，5 2爲滑動接點支撐 絕緣體，5 3爲滑動接點。 在同軸給電體之內部導體4 4之上端部外側設置有給 電連接部5 1 ，並在成爲管狀的天線元件4 2之下端部外 側’介由滑動接點支撐絕緣體5 2而設置有滑動接點5 3 0 由導電體而成的旋鈕4 3係與電氣方式連接至天線元 件4 2 ’並構成爲收納時能以電氣方式與接地線側導體 4 8連接。 在同軸給電體之外部導體之上端部內側設置有高頻電 源側接點5 0 » 接地線側導體4 8係與同軸給電體之外部導體4 5同 - — I'l· — — — —— — ! — . i I I I I I 1 ^ « — — — — — — It <锖先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 本紙張尺度適用+國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -18- 452995 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 B7五、發明說明（16 ) 直徑且係經配置在延長外部導體4 5的位置，惟係與外部 導體4 5互相隔離，而在內側設置有接地側接點4 9。 高頻電源4 6之一方係連接至同軸給電體之內部導體 4 4，而另一方則連接至同軸給電體之外部導體4 5。 第9圖（a )及第1 0圖（a )所示的天鱗伸長狀態 下，天線元件4 2之給電連接部5 1係連接至同軸給電體 之內部導體4 4之同時，依靠滑動接點5 3連接高頻電源 側接點5 0與接地線側接點4 9 » 藉此·經由同軸給電體之內部導體4 4及給電連接部 5 1而高頻電力之一方將供給天線元件4 2，並經由同軸 給電體之外部導體4 5，高頻電源側接點5 0，滑動接點 5 3 ，接地線側接點4 9及接地線側導體4 8而高頻電力 之另一方將供給導電體接地線4 7。 如此方式藉由對經由給電連接部51而經供給一方之 極性之高頻電力的天線元件4 2，經由接地線側導體4 8 而經供給高頻電力之另一方的導電體接地線4 7，可構成 布朗天線。 第9圖（b)及第1〇圖（b)所示的天線收納狀態 下，天線元件4 2係介由給電連接部5 1而連接至同軸給 電體之內部導體4 4，惟經設置在天線元件4 2之下端部 內側的滑動接點5 3將因天線元件4 2之收納而移動，以 致高頻電源側接點與接地線側接點4 9之間的連接將會斷 絕.= 又，與天線元件4 2經電氣性方式連接的旋鈕4 3將 <锖先閲讚背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 裝 « I I n ----訂---------给 本紙張尺度適用中囷國家櫟準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -19- 45299 5 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（17) 連接至接地線側導體4 8。 藉由此，高頻電力之一方將經由同軸給電體之內部導 體4 4，給電連接部5 1，旋鈕4 3以及接地線側導體 4 8而供給接地線4 7 ，以致接地線4 7將作爲1/4又 單極天線動作。 另外，於此實施例中，係以給電連接部5 1爲經設置 在同軸給電體之內部導體4 4之上端部外側之方式進行說 明者，惟給電連接部5 1亦能設置在天線元件4 2之下端 部外側。 產業上之利用可能性 本發明之天線係在天線伸長狀態下，於略同一軸上朝 相反方向設置的2組1/4 λ單極天線之中心部，將從同 軸電纜進行平衡一平衡變換以施行給電。亦即，將在給電 部成爲最大振幅之電流分佈，且由於對2組1/4 λ單極 天線的電流相位係經倒置1 8 0度之故，由同軸電績看來 ，因可作爲1 /2 λ偶極天線動作，而能獲得攜帶無線機 的很大效力。 (靖先閲讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁} 裝 訂·！ -.^ 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中困國家標準（CNSXA4規格（210 « 297公釐） -20-4529 V. Description of the Invention (6-pole antenna is structured to operate as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna in the state of antenna storage, and it operates as an i / 2 λ dipole antenna in the state of antenna extension. In the state of antenna extension The central part of two sets of 1/4 λ monopole antennas arranged in opposite directions on approximately the same axis will perform balanced-unbalanced transformation from the coaxial cable to perform power supply. That is, the maximum amplitude will be set at the power supply part. Current distribution, and since the current phase of two groups of 1/4 λ monopole antennas is inverted 180 degrees, it appears as a coaxial / 2 λ dipole antenna from the perspective of a coaxial cable. The best of the present invention Embodiments The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The diagram shown in FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a wireless device according to a first embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a dipole antenna. The antenna shown is the extended state of the antenna | (b) The antenna is stored, and the section of the antenna body is shown in (c) ^ fKF Please read the note on the back of tl, then fill out this page} '' Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau employee consumer cooperatives print 1 and 8 are combined 1 body 1 5 The body edge of the person, 1 shape is the shape. The basket end, shape ο shape machine or base tube 2 The cylinder edge wire body guides the circle, and the circle of the body without the guide element is closed by the wire. Marginal hole_ 2 is the sky λ heart utterly heartless W 13 is 4 in 1 in U, 1 7 \ There is a lower body '1 1 with a basket, and 2? The machine element source part 1 part 1 line Wire torch end piece endless sky frequency circle upper element lower π is λ high line of the line 14 is 9 body days 9 days 1/61 guide shaft 1 shaft '1 1' in the body support, body closing hole The guide hole Tuna button guides the heart and minds: in the revolving electric device, the energy can be distributed in it to become the standard in this paper to apply the painter standard (CNS) A4 size (210x 297 mm)- 9- 452995 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (7) One of the high-frequency power sources 16 will be connected to the power supply conductor 18 and the other will be connected to the upper end of the storage conductor 19. In the extended state of the antenna shown in FIG. 2 (a), one of the high-frequency power is supplied to the antenna element base 17 through the power supply conductor 18, and the upper end of the storage conductor 19 is supplied. The other party that supplies high-frequency power. In this way, the antenna element 12 that supplies high-frequency power of one polarity to the base 17 and the housing conductor 1 9 that supplies high-frequency power of the other polarity to the upper end | When operating as a 1/2 λ dipole antenna, as shown in Fig. 2 (b), the base portion 17 of the antenna element 12 will be separated from the power supply conductor 18 and one of the high-frequency power sources 16 will be used. It is cut off, but the other end of the receiving conductor 19 is supplied with high frequency power. In this manner, the storage conductor 19 supplied with high-frequency power to the upper end will operate as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna, but the antenna element 12 cut off from one of the high-frequency power sources 16 will not operate as an antenna. The one shown in FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the wireless device of the second embodiment which is a modification of the first embodiment, and the one shown in (a) is the antenna extended state, and the one shown in (b) is the antenna storage state. (C) is a sectional view of the antenna body. In this figure, 11 is a wireless case, 12 is a 1 / 4λ antenna element that can be accommodated in the wireless case 11, 13 is a knob made of a conductor or an insulator, 16 is a high-frequency power source, and 17 is The base of the antenna element, 18 is the power supply conductor, 19 is the cylindrical 1/4 λ storage conductor, (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) ΪΚ? --------- -Order · -------- ^,-This paper size applies _ National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public «) -10- 45299 5 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (8) {Please "Read the precautions on the back and fill in this page first" 15 is a cylindrical shape with a central hole arranged at the upper end of the storage conductor and supporting the antenna element 12 with its central hole, 60 for A conductor having a cylindrical shape arranged at the lower end portion of the storage conductor 19 and connected to the lower end portion of the antenna element 12 through its center hole. One of the high-frequency power sources 16 will be connected to the power supply conductor 18, and the other will be connected to the upper end of the storage conductor 19. In the extended state of the antenna shown in FIG. 3 (a), one of the high-frequency power is supplied to the antenna element base 17 through the power-supply conductor 18, and the other is supplied to the upper end of the storage conductor 19. In this way, the base element 17 is supplied with the high-frequency power of one polarity to the antenna element 12 and the upper end portion is supplied with the high-frequency power of the other polarity of the storage conductor 19, and acts as a 1/2 λ dipole. Antenna action. In the antenna storage state shown in FIG. 3 (b), since the antenna element base 17 is connected to the maximum point of the voltage of the storage conductor 19 operating as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna via the conductor 60, and It operates as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna in the same manner as the storage conductor 1 9. Printed in Figure 4 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is a cross-sectional view of a wireless device of the third embodiment, which is a modification of the first and second embodiments, and the one shown in (a) is an antenna In the extended state, the antenna storage state is shown in (b), and the sectional view of the antenna body is shown in (c). In this figure, 11 is a wireless case, 12 is a 1/4 λ antenna element that can be accommodated in the wireless case 11, 13 is a knob made of a conductor or an insulator, and 17 is a high-frequency power supply. 17 is the base of the antenna element, and this paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNSXA4 specification (210 * 297 mm) -11- 45299 6 Α7 Β7 Intellectual property cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Du printed 5. Invention description (9) 1 8 For power supply conductors, 6 2 is a semi-cylindrical 1/4 λ storage conductor, 1 5 is a cylindrical shape with a central hole arranged at the upper end of the storage conductor, and supports the antenna element with its central hole 1 2 The insulator 61 is a conductive body connected to the lower end of the antenna element 12 at the center by a cylindrical shape having a central hole arranged at the lower end of the storage conductor 62 and the high frequency power supply 16 of One is connected to the power-supply conductor 18 and the other is connected to the upper end of the storage conductor 62. When the antenna shown in FIG. 4 (a) is in an extended state, the antenna element base 17 is supplied with high power via the power-supply conductor 18. One of the high-frequency power is supplied to the upper end of the semi-cylindrical storage conductor 62. The other side of the high-frequency power is as described above. The base element 17 is supplied with the antenna element 12 of one polarity of high-frequency power, and the upper end portion is supplied with the high-frequency power of the other polarity by the semi-cylindrical housing conductor 62. They act together as a 1/2 λ dipole antenna. In the antenna storage state shown in Figure 4 (b), the antenna element base 1 is connected to the 1/4 λ single via the conductor 6 1 The maximum voltage point of the semi-cylindrical storage conductor 6 2 with pole antenna operation is the same as that of the semi-cylindrical storage conductor 6 2, which operates as a 1/4 monopole antenna. In addition, an insulator can be used instead of the conductor 6 1 In this case, since the antenna element base 17 is separated from the power-supplying conductor 18 and cut off from one of the high-frequency power sources 16, the antenna element 12 does not operate as an antenna and is only supplied with high-frequency power of the other polarity. The semi-cylindrical storage conductor 6 2 acts as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna. — I ί IIIII «If — — — — — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 Regulation Grid (210 X 297 mm) -12- Employees' Cooperative Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (10) The one shown in Figure 5 is a modification of the first and second embodiments. The cross-sectional view of the wireless device of the fourth embodiment is shown in (a) as the antenna extended state 1 (b) as the antenna storage state, and (c) as a cross-sectional view of the antenna body. 1 1 is a wireless case * 1 2 is a 1/4 λ antenna element that can be accommodated in the wireless case 1 1, 13 is a knob made of a conductor or an insulator, 16 is a high-frequency power source, and 117 is an antenna element At the base, 1 8 is the power supply conductor, 6 3 and 6 4 are two 1/4 λ long cylindrical two conductor plates arranged in parallel with the antenna in the stored state, and 15 is arranged at the upper end of the stored conductor. Insulators having a cylindrical shape with a central hole and supporting the antenna element 12 with the central hole, 6 1 is a cylindrical shape with a central hole arranged at the lower end of the receiving conductor 62 The hole is connected to the conductor at the lower end of the antenna element 12. One of the high-frequency power sources 16 is connected to the power supply conductor 18 and the other is connected to the upper ends of the two cylindrical conductor plates 6 3 and 6 4. In the extended state of the antenna shown in FIG. 5 (a), one of the high-frequency power is supplied to the antenna element base 17 through the power supply conductor 18, and the upper ends of the two cylindrical conductor plates 6 3 and 6 4 are partially supplied. The other side supplies high frequency power. In this way, the base element 17 is supplied with the antenna element 1 2 of one polarity of high-frequency power, and the upper end portion is supplied with the two cylindrical conductor plates 6 3, 6 4 >; Operate together as a 1/2 λ dipole antenna. In the state of the antenna storage shown in Figure 5 (b), because the antenna element — — — — — — —— install i! {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 297 mm) -13- 45299 5 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (11) The base 1 7 will pass through the conductor 6 1 and The two conductor plates 6 3, 64 connected to the 1/4 λ monopole antenna are connected to the maximum voltage point, and the two conductor plates 6 3, 64 operate as the 1/4 λ monopole antenna. In addition, an insulator can be used instead of the conductor 6 1. In this case, since the antenna element base 17 is separated from the power supply conductor 18 and cut from one of the high-frequency power sources 16, the antenna element 12 is not used as an antenna. The two conductor plates 6 3 and 6 4 that operate only by supplying high-frequency power of the other polarity operate as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna. The one shown in FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a wireless device of a fifth embodiment which is a modification of the first embodiment and the second embodiment. (A) shows an antenna extended state, and (b) shows an antenna. The state of storage, (c) is a cross-sectional view of the antenna body. In the figure, 11 is a wireless box body, 12 is a 1 / 4A antenna element, 13 is a knob made of a conductor or an insulator, 16 is a high-frequency power source, 17 is a base of an antenna element, and 18 is a power supply connection. 6 5 is a metal plate, 15 is an insulator that insulates the power supply connection portion 18 and the conductor plate 65, and 6 1 is an antenna element base 17 connected to the conductor plate 65. Connected to the power-supply connection portion 18, and the other side will be connected to the upper end of the conductor plate 65. The antenna element base 17 is supplied to the antenna element base 17 via the power-supply connection portion 18 in the extended state of the antenna shown in FIG. 6 (a). One of the high-frequency power is supplied to the upper end portion of the conductive plate 65. In this way, the base 17 is supplied with high-frequency power of one polarity (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male 1) 452995 Α7 Β7 Consumption cooperation by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Du printed 5. Description of the invention (12) The antenna element and the conductor plate 6 5 that supplies high-frequency power of the other polarity to the upper end will work together as 1 / 2 λ dipole antenna operates. In the antenna storage state shown in FIG. 6 (b), the antenna element base 17 is connected to the maximum point of the voltage of the conductor plate 65 which operates as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna via the conductor 61, and Like the conductor root 65, it operates as a 1 / 4λ monopole antenna. In addition, it is also possible to use an insulator instead of the conductor 6 1. In this case, 'the antenna element base 17 is separated from the power supply connection portion 18 and cut off from one of the high-frequency power sources 16', so that the antenna element 12 does not act. The antenna plate operates only when the conductor plate 65, which supplies high-frequency power of the other polarity, acts as a 1/4 λ monopole antenna. The conductor plate 65 can be used in addition to an independently supported metal plate, or can be built in A simple structure can be formed on a printed circuit board of a wireless device or by a conductive pattern formed on a case of an insulator ^ The one shown in FIG. 7 is a wireless device suitable for a sixth embodiment of a notch antenna The cross-sectional view of the device is shown in (a) as the antenna is in an extended state, (b) is the antenna storage state, and (c) is a cross-sectional view of the antenna body. Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a part of the trap antenna of Fig. 7. Fig. 8 (a) is an enlarged front view of part A and an enlarged front view of part B of Fig. 7 (a). Fig. 8 (b) is a An enlarged front view of part C and an enlarged front view of part D in FIG. 7 (b). In these figures, 2 1 is the wireless box body, 2 2 is a 1/4 λ antenna element made of a conductive tube, 2 3 is a knob made of a conductive body, 24 (谞 Notes on the back of Mtt, then Fill out this page > This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -15- 4529 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (13) Coaxial power supply The inner conductor of the body, 25 is the outer conductor of the coaxial power supply > 26 is the high frequency power source > 27 is the 1/4 λ conductive outer casing (notch), 28 is the outer casing side conductor, 29 30 are high-frequency power supply side contacts, 3 1 are power supply connection parts, 3 2 are sliding contact support insulators, and 33 are sliding contacts. The upper end of the inner conductor 2 4 of the coaxial power supply body A power supply connection portion 3 1 is provided on the outer side of the portion, and the outer portion of the lower end of the tubular antenna element 2 2 is provided with a sliding contact 3 2 through a sliding contact support insulator 3 3 and a knob made of a conductive body is electrically connected To the antenna element 2 2 and configured to be electrically connected to the outer casing-side conductor 2 8 during storage A high-frequency power-side contact 3 is provided inside the upper end of the outer conductor of the coaxial power supply body. The outer sleeve side conductor 2 8 is the same diameter as the outer conductor 25 of the coaxial power supply body and is configured to be extended. The position of the outer conductor 25 is only isolated from the outer conductor 25, and an outer tube side contact 29 is provided on the inside. One of the high-frequency power sources 26 is connected to the inner conductor 24 of the coaxial power source, and the other is connected The outer conductor 25 to the coaxial power supply body. In the extended state of the antenna shown in Figs. 7 (a) and 8 (a), the power supply connection portion 31 of the antenna element 2 2 is connected to the inner conductor of the coaxial power supply body. At the same time, it is connected to the high-frequency power supply side contact 30 and the outer casing side contact 29 by the sliding contact 3 3. As a result, the inner conductor 2 4 and the power supply connection portion 31 of the coaxial power source are high. High-frequency power will be supplied to the antenna element 2 2 via the coaxial III · --------- --- III 丨 —Order · 11 — 111 *-^ v (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) The paper size applies to the Shenguo standard (CNS > A4 size (210 X 297 mm) -16- 4529 Ο Α7 87 V. Description of the invention (14) The outer conductor 25 of the power supply, the high-frequency power side contact 30, the sliding contact 3 3, the outer casing side contact 2 9 and the outer casing side conductor 2 8, and the high The other side of the high-frequency power will be supplied to the conductive outer sleeve 27. In this way, the antenna element 2 2 of the high-frequency power of one polarity is supplied through the power supply connection portion 31 through the outer tube conductor 28. The other conductive outer sleeve 27 of the high-frequency power will act as a notch, and may constitute a notch antenna. In the antenna storage state shown in FIG. 7 (b) and FIG. 8 (b), the antenna element 2 2 is connected to the inner conductor 2 4 of the coaxial power supply via the power supply connection portion 31, but is provided in the antenna. The sliding contact 3 3 inside the lower end of the element 2 2 will move due to the storage of the antenna element 2 2, so that the connection between the high-frequency power source-side contact 30 and the outer tube-side contact 29 will be severed. The knob 2 3 electrically connected to the antenna element 2 2 is connected to the outer tube-side conductor 2 8. With this, one of the high-frequency power will be supplied to the outer sleeve 2 7 through the inner conductor 2 4 of the coaxial power supply, the electric connection portion 31, the knob 23, and the outer sleeve side conductor 2 8, so that the outer sleeve 2 7 will be used as 1/4 λ monopole antenna operates. In addition, in this embodiment, it is explained that the power supply connection connection portion 31 is provided outside the lower end of the inner conductor 24 of the coaxial power supply, but the power supply connection portion 31 can also be provided on the antenna element. 2 2 Outside of the lower end. The one shown in Figure 9 is the seventh paper size of the application of the present invention to the Brown antenna. The Chinese national standard < CNS) A4 specification (210 «297 mm) (谞 Read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) ^^ .1! 1! 丨 Order ----- II. Transfer to the print by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics-17- 52 99 5 Α7 Β7 Print by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Description of the invention (15) A cross-sectional view of a wireless device according to the embodiment, where (a) shows the antenna extended state, (b) shows the antenna storage state- ·, and (C) shows a cross-sectional view of the antenna body. . Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a part of the Brown antenna of Fig. 9. Fig. 10 (a) is an enlarged front view of part A and an enlarged front view of part b of Fig. 9 (a). Fig. 10 (b) It is an enlarged front view of part C and an enlarged front view of part D in FIG. 9 (b). In these figures, 41 is a wireless machine housing, 4 2 is a 1/4 λ antenna element made of a conductor tube, 43 is a knob made of a conductor, and 4 4 is an inner conductor of a coaxial power supply. 4 5 is the external conductor of the coaxial power supply, 4 6 is the high-frequency power supply, 4 7 is the 1/4 λ ground line (ground), 4 8 is the ground line side conductor, 4 9 is the ground line side contact, 5 0 It is a high-frequency power supply side contact * 5 1 is a power supply connection part, 5 2 is a sliding contact support insulator, and 5 3 is a sliding contact. A power supply connection portion 5 1 is provided on the outer side of the upper end portion of the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply body, and a sliding contact point is provided on the outer side of the lower end portion of the tubular antenna element 4 2 to support the insulator 5 2 through the sliding contact point and a sliding contact point is provided. 5 3 0 A knob 4 3 made of a conductor is electrically connected to the antenna element 4 2 ′, and is configured to be electrically connected to the ground wire-side conductor 4 8 during storage. A high-frequency power source-side contact 5 is provided inside the upper part of the outer conductor of the coaxial power supply body. The ground conductor 4 8 is the same as the outer conductor 4 5 of the coaxial power supply body.--I'l · — — — — — —! —. I IIIII 1 ^ «— — — — — — It < 锖“ Read the precautions on the back before filling out this page > This paper size applies + National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Centi) -18- 452995 A7 Printed by B7 of the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (16) The diameter is configured to extend the outer conductor 45, but it is isolated from the outer conductor 45. Ground-side contacts 4 9 are provided on the inside. One of the high-frequency power sources 46 is connected to the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply, and the other is connected to the outer conductor 45 of the coaxial power supply. In the elongation state of the scales shown in FIG. 9 (a) and FIG. 10 (a), the power supply connection part 51 of the antenna element 4 2 is connected to the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply, and at the same time, it depends on the sliding connection. Point 5 3 is connected to high-frequency power-side contact 5 0 and ground wire-side contact 4 9 »By this way, one of the high-frequency power is supplied to the antenna element 4 via the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply body and the power supply connection portion 51. 2, and via the outer conductor 45 of the coaxial power supply, the high-frequency power side contact 50, the sliding contact 5 3, the ground line side contact 49 and the ground line side conductor 48, and the other high-frequency power Supply conductor ground wire 4 7. In this way, the antenna element 4 2 supplied with high-frequency power of one polarity is supplied to the antenna connection element 51 through the power supply connection portion 51, and the other conductor ground line 4 7 supplied with high-frequency power is supplied through the ground line side conductor 4 8. Can constitute a Brown antenna. In the antenna storage state shown in Figs. 9 (b) and 10 (b), the antenna element 4 2 is connected to the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply via the power supply connection portion 51, but is provided in The sliding contact 5 3 inside the lower end of the antenna element 4 2 will move due to the storage of the antenna element 4 2, so that the connection between the high-frequency power supply side contact and the ground line side contact 4 9 will be cut off. = Again , The knob 4 3 which is electrically connected to the antenna element 4 2 will be < 锖 read the note $ on the back of the like before filling in this page) Install «II n ---- Order --------- CNS A4 (210 X 297 mm) specifications apply to this paper. -19- 45299 5 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (17) Connected to the ground wire side conductor 48. As a result, one of the high-frequency power will be supplied to the ground wire 4 7 through the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply, the electrical connection portion 51, the knob 4 3, and the ground wire-side conductor 4 8, so that the ground wire 47 will be used as 1/4 and monopole antenna action. In addition, in this embodiment, the power supply connection portion 51 is described as being provided outside the upper end of the inner conductor 4 4 of the coaxial power supply body, but the power supply connection portion 51 can also be provided on the antenna element 4. 2 Outside of the lower end. Industrial Applicability The antenna of the present invention is a central portion of two sets of 1/4 λ monopole antennas which are arranged on opposite sides of the same axis on the same axis in the extended state of the antenna. Energize. That is, the current distribution with the maximum amplitude will be obtained in the power feeding section, and the current phase of the two sets of 1/4 λ monopole antennas is inverted 180 degrees. From the perspective of the coaxial electrical performance, it can be regarded as 1 The / 2 λ dipole antenna operates, and can achieve great efficiency in carrying a wireless device. (Jing first read the note f on the back before filling in this page) Binding ·!-. ^ Printed on paper scales applicable to national standards (CNSXA4 (210 «297 mm)) 20-